Hydro power plants, especially, the underground power houses, like the project I was responsible for, are simple in design but require a massive civil construction work. These include excavation, gradual concreting and embedment of equipment. Following are some pictures from different projects I had involvement with that show the scale of equipment and construction works. Extension of Karun 1 Underground Hydro Power Plant: 4 x 250 MW Profile of Underground Power House
The blue colored path, highlights the following equipment: 1) The Butterfly Valve: DN 5000, 200'', designed to pass 187.5 m3/sec of water to the Turbine 2) Francis Vertical Turbine: rated for 254 MW
Karkheh Power Plant: 3 x 133 MW
Installation of Generator Rotor
Karkheh Power Plant: Erection, installation and concreting of Spiral Case
Erection of Turbine Guide Vanes
Karkheh Power Plant: 3 x 133 MW Turbine Shaft. View from inside the Turbine Pit.
Turbine Speed Governor 1) Oil Sump Tank and Hydraulic Power Unit of Governor 2) Main Control Valve(in olive), Screw Pumps electric motors(red) and Oil Sump Tank(olive) are visible.
Hydroelectric Dam