Foreign Policy

  • November 2019
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P R I M E NUMBERS

Bound for Success

T

he book’s obituary has been written time and again, its imminent demise blamed on television, falling publishing profits, and now, the Internet. But don’t write books off just yet. More are being published than ever

before, and sales continue to trump those of other media. Despite the dire

Printer’s Progress

The United States no longer holds the title of world’s top publisher. The top spot goes to China, where textbooks account for nearly 1 in 5 books published and almost half of all purchases at the country’s 72,000 bookshops. But the British have the most to say, with more books published per capita than any other nation.

200,000

Books Published ed nit

150,000

tain

100,000

Germany Japan 50,000

Spain

Italy

France

$30

Revenues by Industry (In billions of U.S. dollars, 2004)

$20 UNITED STATES

$15

Bri

U

1995

$25

St

ina Ch es at

2000

2003 2004

publishers will Profit or Perish Book be the first to tell you that they are the entertainment industry’s poor relations. The numbers tell a different story. Book sales surpass movie box office and music sales in all three of the world’s largest entertainment markets.

$10 BRITAIN

JAPAN

$5 $0 Books

Music

Movies

Books

Music

Movies

Books

Music

Andrew Grabois, formerly the director of publisher relations at R.R. Bowker, is a publishing consultant. 26

Foreign Policy

Movies

SOURCES: TOP: CHINA: UNESCO, CHINA NATIONAL BUREAU OF STATISTICS, GENERAL ADMINISTRATION FOR PRESS AND PUBLISHING; UNITED STATES: BOWKER’S BOOKS IN PRINT DATABASE; BRITAIN: NIELSEN BOOK DATA; GERMANY: EU PUBLISHING MARKET WATCH, GERMAN PUBLISHERS & BOOKSELLERS ASSOCIATION; JAPAN: SHUPPAN NYUSUSHA, JAPAN EXTERNAL TRADE ORGANIZATION; FRANCE: EU PUBLISHING MARKET WATCH, LIVRES HEBDO; SPAIN: EU PUBLISHING MARKET WATCH, PUBLISHERS FEDERATION OF SPAIN; ITALY: EU PUBLISHING MARKET WATCH, ASSOCIATION OF ITALIAN PUBLISHERS; BOTTOM: UNITED STATES: BOOK INDUSTRY STUDY GROUP, RIAA, MPAA; BRITAIN: NIELSEN EDI, PUBLISHERS ASSOCIATION, BRITISH ASSOCIATION OF RECORD DEALERS; JAPAN: JAPAN EXTERNAL TRADE ORGANIZATION, RECORDING INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION OF JAPAN

predictions, the world still loves a good page-turner. | By Andrew Grabois

Copy That

Piracy is often a good indication of healthy demand. The fact that U.S. publishers lost more than $600 million to piracy in 2005 signifies the printed word’s staying power. Bestselling authors have to worry about both copycats and copy machines in countries such as Pakistan and China, where for every legitimate Da Vinci Code, four fakes will be sold at a fraction of the jacket price.

U.S. Publishers’ Losses to Piracy (In millions of U.S. dollars, 2005) 0–9

10–19 20–29 30–39 40–49

50+

A Copycat Favorite RUSSIA:

CHINA:

Harry Potter and LeopardWalk-up-to-Dragon

BELARUS:

Porri Gatter and the Stone Philosopher

Tanya Grotter and the Magic Double Bass

Harry becomes a hobbit at Hogwarts, where it sprinkles sweet-and-sour rain.

Porri has no magical powers, but he rides a motorcycle and carries a grenade launcher.

Harry becomes Tanya, a girl with a mole on her nose.

SOURCES: TOP: INTERNATIONAL INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ALLIANCE; BOTTOM: GFK NOP

The Next Chapter

More books are being written and sold than ever before, but are they being read? Television has lured readers away for decades, and browsing the Internet now occupies more leisure hours than reading a favorite book in most countries. As a result, more publishers are offering digital downloads of books in a bid to reach new readers and control copyrights. Hours Spent per Week:

Hours Spent per Week:

15.7

Watching Television

20.9

Watching Television

10.8

Surfing the Net

10.3

Surfing the Net

8.0

Reading

CHINA

7.5

Reading

EGYPT

Watching Television

22.4

Watching Television

6.9

Surfing the Net

11.7

Surfing the Net

4.1

Reading

JAPAN

9.4

Reading

Surfing the Net

6.9

Reading

FRANCE

Hours Spent per Week:

19.0

THAILAND

Watching Television

8.8

Hours Spent per Week:

Hours Spent per Week:

17.9

Hours Spent per Week:

17.3

Watching Television

8.8

Surfing the Net

5.7

Reading

UNITED STATES

M ay

| June

2006

27

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