Florida Department of Transportation Highway Construction Leading Indicator Report
Slight declines in Street Construction PPI and lower Diesel Fuel prices suggest no upward price pressures for construction costs. Steep Heavy Construction Employment declines signal a continuing soft market for construction contractors. Stabilizing Housing Permit numbers and improving Home & Condo Sales suggest the declines in housing competition for construction capacity may have bottomed. Stimulus plan initiatives may influence these trends over the next several months. National Cost Indicators - The Producer Price Index for Highway and Street Construction decreased by 0.5% from January to February 2009. Diesel Prices decreased 4.2%. Residential Construction and Sales Activity - Florida Permit Activity in February 2009 increased by 22.1% from January 2009. Florida Home & Condo Sales increased by 18.6%. Labor Statistics - Florida's Unemployment Rate for February 2009 was 9.4%, higher than the 8.6% rate in January. Florida's Total Construction Employment decreased by 4.1%. Florida Heavy and Civil Construction Employment decreased by 5.1% to levels not seen since 1997. National Economic Indicators - The Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) for manufacturing activities increased to 35.8% in February 2009, a 0.6% increase from January's 35.6%. Note: A PMI value of greater than 50% indicates that US manufacturing is expanding, while anything below 50% means that the industry is contracting.
Page 1 of 4 Pages
March 27, 2009
Florida Department of Transportation Highway Construction Leading Indicator Report Change from Average Value Same Month this Calendar 3 Month Last Year (%) Year to Date Trend
Feb 2009 Value
Change from Last Month (%)
PPI Highway & Street Construction
200.8
-0.5%
-2.5%
201.3
ÐÏÐ
See Graph
Diesel # 2 Price Per Gallon (Monthly Average)
$2.20
-4.2%
-35.0%
$2.24
ÐÐÐ
See Graph
FL Residential Building Permits
3,478
22.1%
-40.7%
3,164
ÏÐÏ
See Graph ($)
US Residential Building Permits
37,965
4.7%
-48.3%
37,108
ÐÐÏ
FL Realtor Home & Condo Sales
13,056
18.6%
17.9%
12,031
ÏÐÏ
FL Single Family Home Median Price
$141,900
1.7%
-28.7%
$140,700
ÐÐÏ
FL Condo Median Price
$109,300
-3.6%
-37.8%
$111,350
ÎÐÐ
9.4%
9.3%
104.3%
9.0%
ÏÏÏ
8.1%
6.6%
68.8%
7.9%
ÏÏÏ
FL Total Construction Employment
437,700
-4.1%
-20.3%
447,000
ÐÐÐ
FL Heavy Civil Construction Employment
57,800
-5.1%
-18.6%
59,350
ÐÐÐ
US Federal Funds Rate
0.25%
0.0%
-91.7%
0.25%
ÐÎÎ
ISM PMI
35.8%
0.6%
-25.9%
35.7%
ÐÏÏ
INDICATOR DESCRIPTION
Note
National Cost Indicators
Residential Construction and Sales Activity
Labor Statistics Florida Unemployment Rate US Unemployment Rate
See Graph
National Economic Drivers/Indicators
Page 2 of 4 Pages
March 27, 2009
Florida Department of Transportation Highway Construction Leading Indicator Report
58
250 240 230 220 210 200 190 180 170 160 150 140 130 120 110 100
Value of Residential Building Permits Issued in Florida 5.0
61747
4.5
3634
3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0
US Average Price of Diesel No. 2
Florida Heavy Construction Employment 85.0
$5.00 $4.50
$3.50 $3.00 $2.50 $2.00
80.0 Size of Workforce (000s)
Price per Gallon ($)
$4.00
3634
4.0 Monthly Value ($Billions)
Producer Price Index Value
PPI for Highway and Street Construction
75.0
70.0
65.0
60.0
$1.50 $1.00
55.0
Page 3 of 4 Pages
March 27, 2009
Florida Department of Transportation Highway Construction Leading Indicator Report
February 2009
Change From Last Month (%)
Change From Same Month Last Year (%)
Change in Year to Date Cumulative Value (%)
3 Month Trend
37,965
4.7%
-48.3%
-50.3%
ÐÐÏ
New Residential Units Permitted
3,478
22.1%
-40.7%
-52.0%
ÏÐÏ
Single Family Home Sales
9,858
16.7%
18.6%
21.7%
ÏÐÏ
$141,900
1.7%
-28.7%
n/a
ÐÐÏ
National New Residential Units Permitted
Statewide
Single Family Home Median Sales Price
District 1 446
61.6%
-41.2%
-62.2%
ÏÐÏ
1,906
15.1%
28.6%
33.4%
ÏÐÏ
$102,150
-2.5%
-43.8%
n/a
ÏÐÐ
1,339
344.9%
143.9%
22.8%
ÐÐÏ
835
27.9%
0.8%
1.8%
ÏÐÏ
$147,750
-10.4%
-17.1%
n/a
ÏÐÐ
New Residential Units Permitted
258
53.6%
-49.0%
-60.5%
ÐÐÏ
Single Family Home Sales
500
18.8%
-28.5%
-26.6%
ÏÐÏ
$173,800
7.1%
-4.4%
n/a
ÐÐÏ
New Residential Units Permitted Single Family Home Sales Single Family Home Median Sales Price
District 2 New Residential Units Permitted Single Family Home Sales Single Family Home Median Sales Price
District 3
Single Family Home Median Sales Price
District 4 (and 6) New Residential Units Permitted Single Family Home Sales Single Family Home Median Sales Price
341
-35.5%
-77.6%
-63.8%
ÏÐÐ
1,404
13.6%
37.1%
38.9%
ÏÐÏ
$214,400
12.3%
-30.3%
n/a
ÐÐÏ
District 5 New Residential Units Permitted Single Family Home Sales Single Family Home Median Sales Price
487
-23.5%
-62.7%
-68.7%
ÏÏÐ
2,445
19.2%
19.8%
24.3%
ÏÐÏ
$123,900
-0.9%
-26.3%
n/a
ÐÐÐ
District 6 New Residential Units Permitted Single Family Home Sales Single Family Home Median Sales Price
included in 4
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
409
0.5%
67.6%
56.9%
ÏÐÏ
$195,500
-6.1%
-36.1%
n/a
ÐÐÐ
District 7 New Residential Units Permitted Single Family Home Sales Single Family Home Median Sales Price
279
-56.2%
-55.9%
-38.2%
ÐÏÐ
1,856
18.0%
22.5%
24.7%
ÏÐÏ
$131,400
7.4%
-26.6%
n/a
ÐÐÏ
Note: District permit data does not include non-metro area permits.
Page 4 of 4 Pages
March 27, 2009