Macro IOT 2000 Bangladesh (Million Taka) PA
Cp
Cg
Export
GFCF
Sc
Tot DD
PA
2779782
1833630
108386
331446
546827
-14455
5585617
Flabour
1140698
Fland
230149
Fcapital
875361
Indirect Tax Import Duty Import Tot Supply
40784 83678 435165 5585617
PA = Production Activity F=Factors
IOT 2000 Bangladesh (Million Taka)
PA/COM 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Crop_Agriculture
58708
46611
0
345410
46143
1655
4341
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
49226
18399
0
54822
12012
0
38
1629
1609
3571
1052
7535
157
0
0
41096
0
28967
9037
6020
2746
3 Forestry 4 Food Processing 5 Processing Industry 6 Capital Industry 7 Miscellaneous Industry 8 Construction 9 Utility 10 Services
4230
8771
516
6375
146299
4492
5526
76140
21582
9829
26425
42709
102922
5465
223
2206
1521
4163
4991
6238
349
5265
0
0
2606
3219
4235
220
457
2255
0
3245
2147
27531
1626
111048
70694
18142
169360
167347
193104
19963
11 Male low skilled
97268
23192
6248
36750
48507
44057
5868
12 Male high skilled
7822
1521
3721
8274
12756
21427
980
13 Female low skilled
5751
570
662
5344
25180
1248
362
14 Female high skilled
1041
64
0
41
827
681
40
148182
57645
24323
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
73670
110084
108688
14387
15 Land 16 Capital 17 Indirect Tax
4
0
0
1578
14981
7649
403
18 Import Duty
4048
2158
9
7418
4321
62428
2119
19 Import Total Supply
47760
9008
41
64782
46151
238275
17770
618801
307379
68584
840281
704243
830805
82203
STEP 1: DERIVING COEFFICIENTS
A MATRIX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Crop_Agriculture
0.09487
0.15164
0.00000
0.41107
0.06552
0.00199
0.05281
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0.07955
0.05986
0.00000
0.06524
0.01706
0.00000
0.00046
3 Forestry
0.00263
0.00523
0.05207
0.00125
0.01070
0.00019
0.00000
4 Food Processing
0.00000
0.13370
0.00000
0.03447
0.01283
0.00725
0.03340
5 Processing Industry
0.00684
0.02854
0.00752
0.00759
0.20774
0.00541
0.06723
6 Capital Industry
0.12304
0.07021
0.14332
0.03145
0.06064
0.12388
0.06648
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0.00036
0.00718
0.02217
0.00495
0.00709
0.00751
0.00425
8 Construction
0.00851
0.00000
0.00000
0.00310
0.00457
0.00510
0.00268
9 Utility
0.00074
0.00734
0.00000
0.00386
0.00305
0.03314
0.01978
0.17946
0.22999
0.26453
0.20155
0.23763
0.23243
0.24284
0.49600
0.69367
0.48961
0.76454
0.62683
0.41689
0.48994
10 Services Input/X share
STEP 2: IDENTITY MATRIX
1 Crop_Agriculture
I MATRIX
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1.00000
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
1.00000
3 Forestry
1.00000
4 Food Processing
1.00000
5 Processing Industry
1.00000
6 Capital Industry
1.00000
7 Miscellaneous Industry
1.00000
8 Construction 9 Utility 10 Services
STEP 3: I-A MATRIX
1 Crop_Agriculture
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
0.90513
-0.15164
0.00000
-0.41107
-0.06552
-0.00199
-0.05281 -0.00046
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
-0.07955
0.94014
0.00000
-0.06524
-0.01706
0.00000
3 Forestry
-0.00263
-0.00523
0.94793
-0.00125
-0.01070
-0.00019
0.00000
0.00000
-0.13370
0.00000
0.96553
-0.01283
-0.00725
-0.03340
5 Processing Industry
-0.00684
-0.02854
-0.00752
-0.00759
0.79226
-0.00541
-0.06723
6 Capital Industry
-0.12304
-0.07021
-0.14332
-0.03145
-0.06064
0.87612
-0.06648
7 Miscellaneous Industry
-0.00036
-0.00718
-0.02217
-0.00495
-0.00709
-0.00751
0.99575
8 Construction
-0.00851
0.00000
0.00000
-0.00310
-0.00457
-0.00510
-0.00268
9 Utility
-0.00074
-0.00734
0.00000
-0.00386
-0.00305
-0.03314
-0.01978
-0.17946
-0.22999
-0.26453
-0.20155
-0.23763
-0.23243
-0.24284
4 Food Processing
10 Services
STEP 4: INVERSE OF I-A MATRIX 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Crop_Agriculture
1.13397
0.26401
0.00944
0.50582
0.11447
0.01291
0.08995
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0.10058
1.10208
0.00521
0.12067
0.03866
0.00538
0.01624
3 Forestry
0.00573
0.00927
1.05652
0.00570
0.01681
0.00196
0.00296
4 Food Processing
0.01877
0.15907
0.00699
1.05819
0.02772
0.01323
0.04278
5 Processing Industry
0.02900
0.06444
0.03016
0.03881
1.28508
0.02409
0.10423
6 Capital Industry
0.20921
0.18766
0.22047
0.17170
0.16096
1.19134
0.14463
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0.00930
0.01932
0.03274
0.01615
0.01931
0.01598
1.01377
8 Construction
0.01678
0.01206
0.00840
0.01643
0.01555
0.01266
0.01171
9 Utility
0.01149
0.01915
0.01062
0.01472
0.01322
0.04488
0.02944
0.34899
0.48101
0.41981
0.46481
0.46489
0.36460
0.40731
1.88382
2.31806
1.80037
2.41302
2.15667
1.68702
1.86303
10 Services Backward Linkage
STEP 5: IMPACT ON X DUE TO CHANGE IN FD Drivd X
Rounded
X
Difference
∆X
Diff ∆ X - X
1 Crop_Agriculture
618801.11
618801
618801.01
0.008
682909.77
64108.76
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
307379.26
307379
307379.15
0.150
313065.64
5686.49
68584.09
68584
68584.06
0.059
68908.31
324.25
4 Food Processing
840280.59
840281
840280.56
-0.440
841341.52
1060.96
5 Processing Industry
704242.68
704243
704242.55
-0.451
705882.11
1639.56
6 Capital Industry
830805.99
830806
830805.44
-0.559
842633.9
11828.46
3 Forestry
7 Miscellaneous Industry
82202.95
82203
82202.93
-0.069
82728.49
525.56
8 Construction
393256.22
393256
393255.77
-0.231
394204.71
948.94
9 Utility
104228.97
104229
104228.92
-0.079
104878.51
649.59
10 Services
###
1635836
1635835.4
-0.602
1655566.01
19730.61
Total
###
5585618
5585615.79
5692118.95
106503.17
STEP 6: FACTOR PAYMENT MATRIX V 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Male low skilled
0.15719
0.07545
0.09111
0.04373
0.06888
0.05303
0.07138
2 Male high skilled
0.01264
0.00495
0.05425
0.00985
0.01811
0.02579
0.01192
3 Female low skilled
0.00929
0.00186
0.00966
0.00636
0.03575
0.00150
0.00441
4 Female high skilled
0.00168
0.00021
0.00000
0.00005
0.00117
0.00082
0.00048
5 Land
0.23947
0.18754
0.35464
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
6 Capital
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.08767
0.15632
0.13082
0.17502
0.42027
0.27000
0.50966
0.14766
0.28023
0.21196
0.26321
Va/X ratio
STEP 7: MATRIX V [1-A]-1 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Male low skilled
0.28106
0.25691
0.20873
0.25401
0.22754
0.15370
0.19768
2 Male high skilled
0.07937
0.09678
0.13340
0.10008
0.10744
0.09340
0.08751
3 Female low skilled
0.02194
0.02145
0.02336
0.02620
0.06051
0.01311
0.02082
4 Female high skilled
0.00516
0.00508
0.00388
0.00514
0.00588
0.00419
0.00441
5 Land
0.29244
0.27319
0.37792
0.14578
0.04062
0.00480
0.02563
6 Capital
0.13280
0.18379
0.15288
0.25216
0.35516
0.27170
0.33159
STEP 8: IMPACT ON FACTOR RETURN DUE TO CHANGE IN FD Drvd FR
Rounded
FR
Difference
1 Male low skilled
694337.2
694337
694336.98
-0.020
710226.87
15889.89
2 Male high skilled
341448.99
341449
341448.9
-0.096
345936.34
4487.44
3 Female low skilled
88060.52
88061
88060.5
-0.497
89300.74
1240.24
4 Female high skilled
16851.56
16852
16851.55
-0.445
17143.28
291.73
5 Land
230149.51
230150
230149.46
-0.545
246682.74
16533.28
6 Capital
875361.33
875361
875361
-0.005
###
2246210
2246208.39
Total Factor Return
∆ FR Diff ∆ FR - FR
882869.37
7508.37
2292159.34
45950.95
Factor Return Matrix 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
11
Male low skilled
97268
23192
6248
36750
48507
44057
5868
12
Male high skilled
7822
1521
3721
8274
12756
21427
980
13
Female low skilled
5751
570
662
5344
25180
1248
362
14
Female high skilled
1041
64
0
41
827
681
40
15
Land
148182
57645
24323
0
0
0
0
16
Capital
0
0
0
73670
110084
108688
14387
Approximation Test: Inverse matrix is found to be approximated @98% level within 4 rounds F
AF
A2F
A3F
A4F
∆ X (Approx)
1 Crop_Agriculture
169604
379190
85189
28939
11869
674792
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
160551
83854
45497
14116
5330
309348
24738
32599
6654
2779
1216
67986
4 Food Processing
740824
60344
21598
11258
4304
838329
5 Processing Industry
473357
136290
53174
24084
10740
697646
6 Capital Industry
300801
268410
153741
68171
29452
820574
30420
24424
14335
7597
3392
80168
348234
19067
14509
6989
3084
391884
39337
33880
15877
8732
4002
101828
574503
535897
304254
137126
59421
1611201
3 Forestry
7 Miscellaneous Industry 8 Construction 9 Utility 10 Services
I Matrix 1 Crop_Agriculture 2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish 3 Forestry 4 Food Processing 5 Processing Industry 6 Capital Industry 7 Miscellaneous Industry 8 Construction
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
9 Utility 10 Services A Matrix
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Crop_Agriculture
0.09
0.15
0
0.41
0.07
0
0.05
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0.08
0.06
0
0.07
0.02
0
0
3 Forestry
0
0.01
0.05
0
0.01
0
0
4 Food Processing
0
0.13
0
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.03
5 Processing Industry
0.01
0.03
0.01
0.01
0.21
0.01
0.07
6 Capital Industry
0.12
0.07
0.14
0.03
0.06
0.12
0.07
0
0.01
0.02
0
0.01
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
0.01
0
0
0.01
0
0
0
0.03
0.02
0.18
0.23
0.26
0.2
0.24
0.23
0.24
7 Miscellaneous Industry 8 Construction 9 Utility 10 Services A2 Matrix
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Crop_Agriculture
0.02
0.08
0
0.06
0.03
0
0.02
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0.01
0.03
0
0.04
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4 Food Processing
0.01
0.02
0
0.01
0.01
0
0
5 Processing Industry
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.05
0.01
0.02
6 Capital Industry
3 Forestry
0.05
0.06
0.05
0.08
0.05
0.04
0.04
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0
0.01
0.01
0
0.01
0.01
0.01
8 Construction
0
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0
0.01
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0.01
0.01
0.1
0.13
0.1
0.14
0.12
0.08
0.09
9 Utility 10 Services A3 Matrix 1 Crop_Agriculture
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
0.01
0.02
0
0.02
0.01
0
0.01
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0
0.01
0
0.01
0.01
0
0
3 Forestry
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4 Food Processing
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0
5 Processing Industry
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
6 Capital Industry
0.02
0.03
0.02
0.04
0.03
0.02
0.02
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8 Construction
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9 Utility
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.04
0.07
0.04
0.07
0.06
0.03
0.04
10 Services A4 Matrix
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1 Crop_Agriculture
0
0.01
0
0.01
0
0
0
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3 Forestry
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4 Food Processing
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
5 Processing Industry
0
0
0
0
0.01
0
0
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8 Construction
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9 Utility
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.03
0.03
0.01
0.02
6 Capital Industry
10 Services
I+A+A2+A3+A4 Matrix
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
1.13
0.26
0.01
0.5
0.11
0.01
0.09
0.1
1.1
0
0.12
0.04
0
0.02
3 Forestry
0.01
0.01
1.06
0.01
0.02
0
0
4 Food Processing
0.02
0.16
0.01
1.06
0.03
0.01
0.04
5 Processing Industry
0.03
0.06
0.03
0.03
1.28
0.02
0.1
0.2
0.18
0.22
0.16
0.15
1.19
0.14
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.01
0.02
0.02
1.01
8 Construction
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
9 Utility
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.04
0.03
0.34
0.46
0.41
0.44
0.45
0.36
0.39
1.85
2.27
1.78
2.36
2.11
1.67
1.83
1.88382
2.31806
1.80037
2.41302
2.15667
1.68702
1.86303
98.4
97.8
98.8
97.8
98.0
98.9
98.4
1 Crop_Agriculture 2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
6 Capital Industry
10 Services BL (Power Series) BL (Inverse) Approximated @ 98% within 4 rounds
Supply 0.0000
Diff SS-DD
GDP
Demand
2246208
1833630 Cp
Indirect Tax
40784
108386 Cg
Import Duty
83678
331446 Export
435165
546827 GFCF
Import
-14455 SC SS
2805835
0
2805835 DD
PA
2779782
0
2779782
5585617
0
5585617
Final DD Components 8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Const
Utility
Serv
Cp
Cg
Export
GFCF
Sc
Tot DD
Tot SS
0
0
2863
137169
0
9055
0
-33155
618801
618801 307379
0
0
12332
114522
0
14557
12083
19390
307379
26275
0
2018
2468
0
0
21819
452
68584
68584
0
0
11591
733356
0
3408
0
4060
840281
840281
6551
1313
46813
207367
0
256629
0
9361
704243
704243
102860
17273
124800
142667
0
7697
164691
-14254
830806
830805
3659
901
27533
23198
0
7531
0
-309
82203
82203 393256
2207
627
26643
0
0
0
348234
0
393256
14608
7425
5598
39337
0
0
0
0
104229
104229
23630
30764
257282
433547
108386
32569
0
0
1635835
1635835
67906
5262
359279
14004
3762
267183
4407
439
44096
0
0
14158
0
0
0
123953
24314
420265
3196
8077
4896
0
1178
0
0
2894
8483
393256
104229
1635835
1833630
108386
331446
546827
-14455
5585617
5585616
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0.00000
0.00000
0.00175
0.00000
0.00000
0.00754
0.06681
0.00000
0.00123
0.00000
0.00000
0.00709
0.01666
0.01260
0.02862
0.26156
0.16572
0.07629
0.00930
0.00864
0.01683
0.00561
0.00601
0.01629
0.03715
0.07124
0.00342
0.06009
0.29516
0.15728
0.45718
0.55938
0.31634
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
1.00000 1.00000 1.00000
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0.00000
0.00000
-0.00175
HAWKIN-SIMON CONDITIONS:
0.00000
0.00000
-0.00754
All Diagonals are positive i.e. (1-ajj) > 0
-0.06681
0.00000
-0.00123
MINOR OF (1-a10x10) = 5.95 WHICH IS >0
0.00000
0.00000
-0.00709
-0.01666
-0.01260
-0.02862
-0.26156
-0.16572
-0.07629
-0.00930
-0.00864
-0.01683
0.99439
-0.00601
-0.01629
-0.03715
0.92876
-0.00342
-0.06009
-0.29516
0.84272
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
FL
FD
∆ FD
0.00813
0.00984
0.01603
2.16459
113069.55
169604.33
1.5
0.00359
0.00589
0.01331
1.41161
160551
160551
1
0.07214
0.00231
0.00390
1.17729
24738.32
24738.32
1
0.00591
0.00747
0.01351
1.35363
740824.26
740824.26
1
0.03532
0.03874
0.04975
1.69961
473356.72
473356.72
1
0.34963
0.25901
0.12790
3.02251
300800.82
300800.82
1
0.01836
0.02003
0.02316
1.18812
30420.19
30420.19
1
1.01183
0.01607
0.02182
1.14329
348234
348234
1
0.05435
1.08898
0.01091
1.29777
39337.13
39337.13
1
0.22963
0.47690
1.25949
4.91744
574502.64
574502.64
1
1.78888
1.92525
1.53977
% Change 10.36 1.85 0.47 0.13 0.23 1.42 0.64 0.24 0.62 1.21 1.91
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0.17268
0.05048
0.21963
0.03561
0.03609
0.16333
0.01121
0.00421
0.02696
0.00000
0.00000
0.00865
0.00000
0.00000
0.00000
0.31520
0.23328
0.25691
0.53469
0.32407
0.67548
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0.25856
0.18286
0.29727
0.08947
0.12575
0.21197
0.02044
0.01965
0.03661
0.00234
0.00441
0.01111
0.02820
0.00428
0.00772
0.44559
0.42572
0.36275
% Change 2.29 1.31 1.41 1.73 7.18 0.86 2.05
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
Total
67906
5262
359279
694337
14004
3762
267183
341449
4407
439
44096
88061
0
0
14158
16852
0
0
0
230149
123953
24314
420265
875361
∆X
Difference
Diff as %
Direct
Indirect
Total
682910
8118
1.189
98.8 Approximated at more than 97% level
25.1
74.866
100.000
313066
3718
1.188
98.8
51.9
48.100
100.000
68908
922
1.339
98.7
36.4
63.613
100.000
841342
3013
0.358
99.6
88.4
11.631
100.000
705882
8236
1.167
98.8
67.9
32.149
100.000
842634
22060
2.618
97.4
36.7
63.343
100.000
82728
2560
3.095
96.9
37.9
62.054
100.000
394205
2321
0.589
99.4
88.9
11.138
100.000
104879
3050
2.908
97.1
38.6
61.369
100.000
1655566
44365
2.680
97.3
35.7
64.343
100.000
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
1
1 1 8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.07
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.03
0.26
0.17
0.08
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.04
0.07
0
0.06
0.3
0.16
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0
0
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.06
0.06
0.03
0
0.01
0
0
0.01
0
0.01
0.01
0
0.11
0.11
0.06
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.02
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.04
0.04
0.02
8
9
10
Const
Utility
Serv
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.01
0.01
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.01
0.02
0.01
8
9
10
Const
Utility
0.01
0.01
0.01
2.139
2.165
98.8
0
0.01
0.01
1.400
1.412
99.2
0.07
0
0
1.174
1.177
99.7
0.01
0.01
0.01
1.344
1.354
99.3
0.03
0.04
0.05
1.673
1.700
98.4
0.34
0.25
0.12
2.952
3.023
97.7
0.02
0.02
0.02
1.180
1.188
99.3
1.01
0.02
0.02
1.136
1.143
99.4
0.05
1.09
0.01
1.288
1.298
99.2
0.22
0.47
1.25
4.776
4.917
97.1
1.77
1.9
1.52
1.78888
1.92525
1.53977
98.7
98.7
98.9
Serv FL (Approx) FL (Inverse)
FD 0
113070
0
160551
0
24738
0
740824
0
473357
0
300801
0
30420
0
348234
0
39337
0
574503
CHECK INVERSE: I = [1-A]-1 * [1-A] 1
2
3
4
Cagr
LPF
For
Fpros
1 Crop_Agriculture
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
2 Livestock-Poultry-Fish
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
3 Forestry
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
4 Food Processing
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
5 Processing Industry
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6 Capital Industry
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
7 Miscellaneous Industry
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
8 Construction
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
9 Utility
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
10 Services
5
6
7
8
9
10
Pind
CapInd
MisInd
Const
Utility
Serv
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
1.00