India Equity Research | Engineering and Capital Goods Elecon Enginerring
Result Update
ELECON ENGINEERING
INR 493
Expanding growth opportunities
BUY
Elecon Engineering’s (Elecon’s) Q4FY07 results were in line with our expectations in terms of the topline. They were however marginally below our expectations on the operating
June 18, 2007
margin front due to higher share of bought out components in the MHE division. Sales for the quarter grew 52% Y-o-Y to INR 2848 mn on the back of 61% and 40% growth in MHE and transmission divisions respectively. EBITDA and PAT grew 54% and 45% Y-o-Y to
Harish Sharma +91-22-2286 4307
[email protected]
INR 384 mn and INR 185 mn respectively; EBITDA margins, at 13.5%, grew 20bps Y-o-Y. For the full year though, the margins increased 150bps to 15.1%, and we expect this trend to continue going forward.
Bhargav Buddhadev +91-22-4009 4360
[email protected]
Full year highlights The key highlight for FY07 was the strong sales growth of 77% and EBIT margin improvement of 400bps in the MHE division. We expect this division to grow at a CAGR of 32% over FY07-09E on the back of strong demand from the thermal-based power plants, steel, and cement sectors. Performance of the transmission division has been steady with sales growing 42% Y-o-Y to INR 3135 mn and EBIT margins remaining constant at 20%. The capital employed during this quarter has increased by INR 650 mn to INR 2950 mn, representing investment on the wind mill gear manufacturing front. Elecon is on the verge of entering into collaboration with an European company for manufacturing wind mill gear boxes. Order book Elecon’s order book, as of now, is INR 8360 mn with INR 6150 mn in MHE and INR 2150 mn in transmission divisions. The execution period for MHE and transmission divisions is
Reuters
:
ELCN.BO
Bloomberg
:
ELCN IN
528 / 156
close to 12-15 months and 3-5 months respectively. This however does not include the Market Data
INR 1000 mn sales expected from the wind mill division.
52-week range (INR)
:
We continue to maintain our ‘BUY’ recommendation on the stock on the back of robust
Share in issue (mn)
:
30.9
outlook on the user industries namely coal-based thermal power plants, steel, and cement.
M cap (INR bn/USD mn)
:
15.2 / 372.6
We envisage a demand of ~INR 30 bn for material handling equipment on an annual basis
Avg. Daily Vol. BSE (‘000)
:
89.6
for the next five years. Elecon is on the verge of entering into a collaboration for manufacturing wind mill gear boxes, an INR 20 bn market in India. At the outset, Elecon is looking at manufacturing 650 KV of wind mill transmissions and then scale up to 1.5 to 2.5
Share Holding Pattern (%)
MW. If this comes through, then the company will have another feather in its cap, which
Promoters
:
42.2
could lead to its potential re-rating. At INR 493, the stock trades at a P/E of 18.8x and
MFs, FIs & Banks
:
20.7
FIIs
:
5.0
Others
:
32.2
13.1x FY08E and FY09E earnings of INR 26.3 and INR 37.6 respectively. We maintain our ‘BUY’ recommendation on the stock.
Financials Year to March Revenue (INR mn)
Q4FY07 Q4FY06 Y-o-Y% 2,848
1,874
EBITDA (INR mn)
384
250
Net profit (INR mn)
185
127
EPS (INR)
5.9
4.5
52 54 45 32.7
Q3FY07 Q-o-Q% 1,682 296
FY06
FY07
FY08E
4,425
7,231
9,727
597
1,094
1,625
279
548
822
8.9
17.5
26.3
P/E (x)
57.2
29.1
19.4
EV/EBITDA (x)
26.7
16.2
11.4
ROE (%)
31.7
38.7
39.0
1
152
69 30 21 242.4
1.7
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Elecon Enginerring
Result Highlights
Sales for the quarter grew 52% Y-o-Y to INR 2848 mn and for the full year by 58% to INR 7232 mn.
MHE division and transmission division accounted for 67% and 33% of sales, respectively, on a quarterly basis. Annually, the contribution was 62% and 38% from the MHE and transmission divisions respectively.
On a segmental basis, sales in the MHE division grew 61% Y-o-Y, whereas growth in the transmission division was 41%. On a full year basis, the Y-o-Y growth in MHE and transmission divisions was 98% and 35% respectively.
EBITDA for the quarter grew 54% Y-o-Y to INR 384 mn. EBITDA margin improved by 20bps from 13.3% in Q4FY06 to 13.5% in Q4FY07. However, on a sequential basis, there was a decline 400bps, primarily because of the following reasons:
The proportion of bought out components in the MHE division was higher at INR 520 mn in Q4FY07 as against INR 330 mn in Q3FY07. We however do not expect this trend to continue, going forward, as it is a one off aberration and an inconsistent phenomenon.
Other expenses, as a percentage of sales, stood at 14% of sales as against 12.2% in Q3FY07, which was abnormal considering the full year trend of 14%. As a result, there was a direct hit of 200bps on the operating margin front.
For the full year, EBITDA grew 83% to INR 1094 mn. EBITDA margins increased 150bps to 15% on the back of 310bps improvement in the EBIT margins of the MHE and stable margins for transmission division. We expect this trend to continue going forward on the back of improved demand scenario from the user industries and operating leverage kicking in.
Other income for the quarter increased 18% Y-o-Y to INR 23 mn in Q4FY07. For the full year though there was a decline of 21% Y-o-Y to INR 66 mn.
PAT for the quarter grew 45% Y-o-Y to INR 185 mn in Q4FY07. For the full year, the same grew 96% to INR 548 mn. Net profit margin for the quarter declined marginally by 30bps to 6.5% in Q4FY07. For the full year though, margins improved 130bps to 7.6%.
Other details Venture into manufacturing of large-size windmill gear boxes Elecon is venturing into the manufacture of large-size windmill gear boxes (between 1 and 2 MW). It will also be selling entire windmills on a turnkey basis for turbine sizes of up to 600 KW and has recently signed an agreement with Centre for Wind Energy Technology for certification of 600 KW windmills. For higher turbine sizes, it is looking at tying up with global windmill companies for their gear box sourcing requirements. It is setting up a separate plant for this purpose, entailing a capital expenditure of INR 800 mn. Though Elecon is targeting revenues of ~INR 1 bn in FY09E, we have factored in sales of INR 500 mn in FY09E from this segment. We have adopted a conservative approach because we would prefer waiting for the company to get a few orders, given the complexity of this business and presence of established players in the turnkey market.
2
Elecon Enginerring
Capex plan of INR 1500 mn over the next two years We estimate a capex of INR 1.5 bn for Elecon over FY08-09E. The break-up of the same is as follows: Table 1: Expansion plan Particulars Wind mill transmission Wind mill MHE Transmission Total
Amount (INR mn) 800 100 300 300 1,500
Source: Company, Edelweiss research
The company is likely to finance 30% of this capex through internal accruals and balance by way of term loans. We expect Elecon’s strong earnings to keep its debt-to-equity ratio at the current levels, going forward. Bonus and dividend Elecon declared bonus of 2 shares for every one held and a dividend of 75%. Post the record date we shall be incorporating the impact of bonus shares in our model.
(INR mn)
Financials snapshot Year to March Net sales
Q4FY07
Q4FY06
Y-o-Y % 52.0
Q3FY07
2,848
1,874
Raw materials
1,984
1,299
1,113
Raw material consumed
1,750
1,151
1,214
234
148
82
50
398
276
2,464
1,624
1,386
384
250
23
13
Stock adjustment Employee expenses Other expenditure Total expenditure EBITDA Other income
1,682
Q-o-Q % 69.3
FY06
FY07
FY08E
4,425
7,231
9,727
3,086
4,872
6,880
67
191
271
325
206
552
993
897
3,828
6,137
8,102
597
1,094
1,625
83
66
23
(101)
53.6
296
77.7 29.7
15
Depreciation
34
25
33
94
122
169
Interest
58
35
54
140
194
251
315
203
130
76
185
127
Tax rate (%)
41
37
Equity capital (FV INR 10)
63
No. of shares (mn)
PBT Provision for taxation - current PAT
Adj EPS (INR)
55.1
225
40.1
410
843
1,227
131
295
405
279
548
822
32
32
35
33
57
63
57
63
63
31
29
31
29
31
31
6
4
5
9
18
26
57
29
19
69.7
67.4
70.7
4.3
3.8
3.3
12.5
13.7
9.2
13.5
15.1
16.7
6.3
7.6
8.5
72
45.3
152
21.3
P/E (x) Margins (%) R.M. (% of sales)
3
66.2
13.3
0.5 8.8 (5.0) 1.1
17.6
5.3 (27.8) 14.1 (23.4)
6.8
87.1
9.1
30.8
69.7
69.3
Emp exp (% of sales)
2.9
2.6
Other exp (% of sales)
14.0
14.7
OPM (%)
13.5
NPM (%)
6.5
4.0 12.2
Elecon Enginerring
Y-o-Y% 52.1 61.2 40.9 73.6
Q3FY07
64.7 73.5 56.9
297
Q-o-Q% 69.3 91.4 39.8 57.7
Q4FY07
Q4FY06
Segment revenue (INR mn)
2,849
1,874
Material handling equipment (INR mn)
1,913
1,187
Transmission equipment (INR mn)
1,104
784
Less: Intersegment (INR mn)
168
97
PBIT (INR mn)
451
274
Material handling equipment (INR mn)
223
129
Transmission equipment (INR mn)
228
145
Profitability (%)
15.8
14.6
Material handling equipment (%)
11.7
10.8
13.0
12.3
Transmission equipment (%)
20.7
18.5
21.1
20.6
4
1,682 999 790 107
130 166 17.6
52.1 71.1 37.2
FY07 7,232 4,485 3,135 388 1,196 551 645 16.5
Elecon Enginerring
Company Description Elecon Engineering (Elecon) was incorporated in 1951 and has supplied equipment to major core sectors such as steel, fertilizers, cement, coal, lignite and iron ore mines, power stations, and port mechanisation in India and abroad. It used to be a two-product company (elevators and conveyors), but now it operates in two broad business segments- MHE and industrial transmission equipment
Investment Theme With 42, 625 MW of capacity addition expected over FY07-12, we expect a total capital expenditure of Rs.112.5 bn on the material handling equipment front over the period of six years. Elecon being one of the bulk material handling equipment players is expected to benefit from the same. Elecon is the largest manufacturer of transmission equipment in India. Order book for the transmission division is driven by the corporate capex plans that have increased from a low of 23% of GDP to 26% in 2004. With average capacity utilisations running at higher levels currently, India is on buoyant corporate capex cycle for the next three years, which will provide growth for the transmission business.
Key Risk Any slowdown in the capex plans of the user industries, namely coal-based power plants, steel, and cement, could be a major threat to the company’s expansion plans.
5
Elecon Enginerring
Financial Statements Income statement
(INR mn)
Year to March
FY05
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
FY09E
Income from operations
2,728
4,425
7,230
9,727
12,614
Direct costs
8,927
1,915
3,086
4,872
6,880
Employee costs
157
191
271
325
407
Other expenses
337
552
993
897
1,032
2,409
3,828
6,136
8,102
10,365
319
597
1,094
1,625
2,249
82
94
123
169
196
237
502
971
1,455
2,053
Interest expenses
93
140
194
251
318
Other income
31
83
66
23
20
175
445
843
1,227
1,755
74
131
295
405
579
-
-
Total operating expenses EBITDA Depreciation and amortisation EBIT
Profit before tax Provision for tax Extraordinary items
-
36
Reported profit
101
279
548
822
1,176
-
Adjusted net profit
101
279
548
822
1,176
Shares outstanding
28
29
31
31
31
Dividend per share
0.6
1.1
1.5
6.6
9.4
Dividend payout (%)
15.9
11.0
8.6
25.0
25.0
FY05
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
FY09E
88.3
86.5
84.9
83.3
Depreciation
3.0
2.1
1.7
1.7
1.6
Interest expenditure
3.4
3.2
2.7
2.6
2.5
11.7
13.5
15.1
16.7
17.8
3.7
6.3
7.6
8.5
9.3
Year to March
FY05
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
Revenues
71.2
62.2
63.4
34.5
29.7
EBITDA
138.3
87.0
83.4
48.5
38.4
Common size metrics- as % of net revenues Year to March Operating expenses
EBITDA margins Net profit margins
82.2
Growth metrics (%)
PBT
731.0
155.0
89.2
45.7
43.0
Net profit
375.2
176.3
96.4
50.2
43.0
EPS
375.2
176.3
96.4
50.2
43.0
Cash flow statement Year to March Net profit
(INR mn) FY05
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
FY09E
101
314
548
822
1,176
Add: Depreciation
82
94
123
169
196
Add: Misc expenses written off
32
27
23
-
-
Add: Deferred tax
24
(2)
239
434
Gross cash flow Less: Dividends Less: Changes in W. C. Operating cash flow Less: Change in investments
6
FY09E
-
-
694
992
1,372
16
31
47
206
294
188
914
657
887
819
34
(511)
(10)
(101)
260
(1)
13
-
-
-
Less: Capex
229
401
700
700
1,000
Free cash flow
(193)
(926)
(710)
(801)
(740)
Elecon Enginerring
Balance sheet As on 31st March
(INR mn) FY05
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
57
57
63
63
63
Reserves & surplus
677
970
1,738
2,354
3,236
Shareholders funds
733
1,027
1,800
2,417
3,299
Secured loans
670
1,506
1,706
2,206
2,706
Unsecured loans
292
551
589
789
989
Borrowings
962
2,057
2,295
2,995
3,695
Sources of funds
1,695
3,084
4,095
5,412
6,994
Gross block
1,725
2,027
2,727
3,427
4,427
Depreciation
1,112
1,182
1,305
1,474
1,670
613
846
1,423
1,953
2,757
7
107
107
107
107
621
952
1,529
2,060
2,864
50
63
63
63
63
Inventories
1,200
1,639
3,010
3,663
4,754
Sundry debtors
5,011
Equity capital
Net block Capital work in progress Total fixed assets Investments
FY09E
1,140
2,142
2,975
4,002
Cash and equivalents
92
247
48
(53)
(94)
Loans and advances
251
306
383
478
560
Total current assets
2,682
4,334
6,415
8,090
10,231
Sundry creditors and others
1,539
2,122
3,502
4,268
5,454
Provisions
45
45
289
412
588
Total CL & provisions
1,584
2,167
3,790
4,680
6,042
Net current assets
1,097
2,167
2,624
3,410
4,189
(123)
(121)
(121)
(121)
(121)
50
23
0
0
0
1,695
3,084
4,095
5,412
6,994
26
36
58
77
106
FY09E
Net deferred tax Others Uses of funds Book value per share (BV) (INR) Ratios Year to March
FY05
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
ROE (%)
14.6
31.7
38.7
39.0
41.1
ROCE (%)
17.6
23.0
28.9
31.1
33.4
Current ratio
1.7
2.0
1.7
1.7
1.7
Debtors (days)
152
177
150
150
145
Fixed assets t/o (x)
5.1
5.6
5.8
5.4
5.1
Debt/Equity
1.3
2.0
1.3
1.2
1.1
FY09E
Valuations parameters Year to March EPS (INR)
Y-o-Y growth (%) CEPS (INR)
FY06
FY07E
FY08E
3.2
8.9
17.5
26.3
37.6
375.2
176.3
96.4
50.2
43.0
32.4
65.4
107.3
158.6
219.5
153.0
55.4
28.2
18.8
13.1
Price/BV(x)
19.0
13.7
8.6
6.4
4.7
EV/Sales (x)
5.4
3.6
2.4
1.9
1.5
46.5
26.7
16.2
11.4
8.6
P/E (x)
EV/EBITDA (x)
7
FY05
Elecon Enginerring Edelweiss Securities th
14 Floor, Express Towers, Nariman Point, Mumbai – 400 021 Board: (91-22) 2286 4400 Email: [email protected] Naresh Kothari – 2286 4246
Co-Head, Institutional Equities
Vikas Khemani – 2286 4206
Co-Head, Institutional Equities
INDIA RESEARCH
SECTOR
INSTITUTIONAL SALES
Shriram Iyer
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2286 4256
Head – Research
Nischal Maheshwari
-
2286 4205
Gautam Roy
-
2286 4305
Airlines, Textile
Rajesh Makharia
-
2286 4202
Ashutosh Goel
-
2286 4287
Automobiles, Auto Components
Vikrant Oak
-
4019 4712
Abhijit Chakraborty
-
4019 4823
Vishal Goyal, CFA
-
2286 4370
Banking & Finance Balakumar V
-
(044) 4263 8283
Revathi Myneni
-
2286 4413
Cement Ashish Agrawal
-
2286 4301
Nikhil Garg
-
2286 4282
Harish Sharma
-
2286 4307
Infrastructure, Auto Components, Mid Caps
Priyanko Panja
-
2286 4300
Infrastructure, Engineering, Telecom
Swati Khemani
-
2286 4266
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-
2286 4355
Information Technology
Neha Shahra
-
2286 4276
Priyank Singhal
-
2286 4302
Media, Retail, FMCG
Priya Ramchandran
-
2286 4389
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-
2286 4361
Prakash Kapadia
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4097 9843
Mid Caps Tushar Mahajan
-
2286 4439
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-
2286 4304
Oil & Gas, Petrochemicals Harsh Biyani
-
2286 4419
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-
4019 4847
Economist
Nirmal Ajmera
-
2286 4258
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-
2286 4308
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Ankit Doshi
-
2286 4671
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-
2286 4328
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Dipesh Shah
-
2286 4434
Email addresses: [email protected]
e.g. [email protected]
unless otherwise specified
RATING INTERPRETATION Buy
Expected to appreciate more than 20% over a 12-month period
Reduce
Expected to depreciate up to 10% over a 12-month period
Accumulate
Expected to appreciate up to 20% over a 12-month period
Sell
Expected to depreciate more than 10% over a 12-month period
Trading Buy Expected to appreciate more than 10% over a 45-day period
Trading Sell Expected to depreciate more than 10% over a 45-day period
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8
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