Central Soil and Water Conservation Research and Training Institute, Research Centre, Sunabeda
Institute Mandate •
Undertake research and develop strategies for controlling land degradation under all primary production systems and rehabilitation of degraded lands in the Eastern Ghat Region (Agro Eco Region –12).
•
Act as a repository of information on the status of soil degradation / soil and water conservation.
•
Provide leadership and coordinate research network with State Agricultural Universities (SAU) / Central Institutions / NGOs / line State Govt. Departments for developing location specific technologies in the area of soil and water conservation.
•
Capacity building and human resources development through imparting training in research methodologies and updated technology in soil and water conservation, watershed planning, development and its management.
•
Development of sustainable production system models through participatory and integrated research approaches.
•
Provide consultancy in the field of soil and water conservation, water resource development and its management
New office building
New office building
Research Farm Office
Library
Museum
Visit of District Collector to Museum
Meteorological observatory
Training Hostel
Wheat Seed production area
Integrated Farming System (IFS)
Mango Orchard in Research Farm
Conference hall
Soil and plant analysis laboratory
New Watershed Under NWDPRA LACCHA-PUTRAGHATI-WATERSHED
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Scientist Investigator
Name
Designation
Division
PI
K. P. Gore
Principle Scientist
SWC Engg.
Team Member
B. S. Naik
Scientist
SWC Engg.
Scientist
Forestry
Team Member
Hombe Gowda, H.C.
Team Member
Praveen Jakhar
Scientist
Agronomy
Team Member
D. Barman
Scientist
Soil-science
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Name of waters Location: CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Demographic pattern Sl. No.
Village
Total Household
Male
Female
Total
SC
ST
Others
1.
Lachhamani
117
257
249
506
42
464
-
2.
Kandaputraghati
72
86
72
158
25
127
6
3.
Ariputraghati
126
171
157
328
20
70
238
Total
315
514
478
992
87
661
244
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Present land Use Details
of
landArea (ha)
situation
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Percentage of total area
Jhola
29.07
4.8
Up land
15.77
2.6
Dongar (1)
62.81
10.4
Dongar (2)
80.49
13.4
Hill
404.88
67
Pasture
8.22
1.4
Total: -
601.24
100
Area under various LCC classes SL. No. LCC Class
Ariputra
Total
% TGA
Kandaputr Lachham Area (ha) a
ani
1.
II
22.980
9.208
10.970 43.158
2.
III
53.730
34.776
53.620 142.126 23.64
3.
IVe
12.230
3.676
39.472 55.378
4.
VIe
72.680
154.008 133.89 360.578 59.97
Grand Total
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Area under villages (ha)
7.18 9.21
601.240 100.00
Problem identification and prioritization Sl.
Problems
Rank
1
Water scarcity during peak crop periods
I
2
Shortage of food grains
II
3
Low productivity of crops
III
4
Acute shortage of Fuel wood and fodder
IV
5
Low fertility of land
V
6
Soil erosion and water loss
VI
7
No electricity in the Village
VII
8
Unemployment of land less people
VIII
9
Lack of expertise in allied enterprises
IX
10
No facility to store perishable vegetable
X
No.
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Present and proposed land use plan
Details Agriculture
B land i)
Good forest cover
0
151
ii) Open scrub
337.46
234.09
iii) Silvipastoral
8.22
17.22
iv) Biodiesel plantation
0
4.87
v) Timber plantation
0
1
vi) Commercial Grass
0
3
vii) Shifting cultivation
84.5
0
6
25
436.18
436.18
viii) Energy plantation
Sub total
A. Agronomic Interventions •Integrated farming system •SRI cultivation •Single & Double cropping demonstration •Integrated nutrient management •Integrated farming system (small-2 & med.-1) •Organic farming •Vermi-composting •Green Manuring and crop residue management • •Multi–tier cropping •Intercropping technology • Contour farming
B. Forestry Interventions •Enrichment planting in Natural forest •By seed dibbling •By Seedling •Silvi-pastoral system •Agri-silviculture •Agri-horticulture •Horticulture blocks •Multipurpose trees (MPTS) on farm bunds •Bamboo breaks for gully control •Energy plantation •Home Gardens •Commercial grass cultivation CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
C. Engineering Interventions •Contour Bunding •Contour trenching •Brush wood check dam •Water Harvesting Structure •Gabion structure •Stone bunding •Diversion drain •Pond renovation CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
D. Livelihood support system •Bamboo crafts and cottage industries •Dairy, sericulture, •Bee keeping, •Candle making, •Carpentry, •Agarbatti making, •Mushroom cultivation, •Commercial poultry, •Piggery, •Goatry, CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
General View of the watershed Village
View of watershed area showing shifting cultivation in Steep slope
View of watershed area showing shifting cultivation in Steep slope
Stream bank Erosion CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Principle crop - Ragi CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Interaction with villagers during selection of watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Participatory Rural Appraisal Technique (PRA) with villagers CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Participatory Rural Appraisal Technique (PRA) with villagers CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Watershed inauguration function CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Watershed was inaugurated by Hon. District collector CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Watershed was inaugurated by Hon. District collector CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Gathering of villagers during Watershed inaugural function
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Inauguration of Training program for watershed farmers CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Interaction with watershed farmers CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Animal Health camp conducted in Watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Animal Health camp conducted in Watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Animal Health camp conducted in Watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Animal Health camp conducted in Watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Animal Health camp conducted in Watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Animal Health camp conducted in Watershed CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Farmers Training Programme on “Improving rural livelihood security through sustainable integrated farming system model and allied enterprises in Baster region of Chhattisgarh” By Central Soil and Water Conservation Research and Training Institute, Research Centre, Sunabeda CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Inauguration of Farmers Training Program by Dr. S. K. Patil, Dean & PI, NAIP Project CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Inauguration of Farmers Training Program by Dr. K. P Gore, Head of the Centre CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Inaugural address by Dr. S. K. Patil, Dean & PI, NAIP Project CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Inaugural address by Dr. K. P. Gore, Head of the centre CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Lecture by the Dr. K. P. Gore, Head of the centre CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Farmers participation in group discussion during the training program CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
View of Farmers participation in group discussion during the training program CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Distribution of certificates to the participants CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Distribution of certificates to the participants CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Ist group of participants in training programme CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
IInd group of participants in training programme CSWCRTI-RC Koraput
Thank You Thank you
CSWCRTI-RC Koraput