Dpr Tribal Final.docx

Detailed Project Report

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Brief Description of Tribal Area of Chadoora

Brenwar is about 33 kms from Lal Chowk Srinagar. This area has 2677 livestock population in which 1566 are crossbred & 1112 are local and total breedable population is 1104. Most of its adjacent villages are poor, backward, rural & more than 85% population is engaged with agriculture & livestock activities. The area is having limited fertile land holdings as the topography of the selected area is hilly & having difficult terrain. The area has significant tribal populations whose livelihood depends solely on livestock rearing and cultivating few other minor crops. The concerned villages in its vicinity have a human population of about 8388 souls & every household is involved in Cattle, Poultry or Equine rearing. The physical achievements of the area is as under:

PHYSICAL ACHIEVEMENTS OF AREA S. No

Particulars

2015-16

1

Artificial Insemination

653

2

Births

325

3

Castration

125

4

Vaccination (Cattle)

3500

5

Vaccination (Poultry)

800

6

Cases Treated

5525

7

Dewormings Done

3434

2015-16 700

600 500 400

300 200 100 0 Artificial Insemination

Births

Castration

Graphic representation of 2015-2016 Breeding achievements

6000 5000 4000 3000 2000 1000 0 Vaccination (Cattle)

Vaccination (Poultry)

Cases Treated

Dewormings Done

Graphic representation of prophylactic & Treatment achievements of 2015-2016

Reason for implementation of Tribal Sub Plan in the area The existing earning sources are meager thereby the people in this area are living the life of poverty in general but the condition of tribal populations is apathetic in particular. The incomes generated are not catering the present need & there is shortage of basic requirements like investment in healthcare, child education, nutritious & balanced food. The economy of this segment of the society moves around livestock rearing only. Furthermore the quality of the livestock is poorest as compared to the other areas of the district because of their reluctance to upgrade their local livestock through artificial insemination. The percentage of cross bred cattle with these people is less as compared to the state average. This leads to poor milk yield, leaving them economically far behind from the rest of the society. The feed & fodder resources are limited owing to marginal land size and priority for the cultivation of crops for human consumption. The villages covered will be Brenwar, Jabad, Negoo, Chana Mohalla, Bonen, Paharipora and Kutubal. The area is not scientifically equipped, with the result the proper health cover & treatment is not carried on modern scientific basis. The Superior Milch animals, backyard poultry chicks and feed may be provided to them for raising their socio-economic standards. Economic Impact: These initiatives will increase the yearly Milk, Egg & Poultry Meat production by around 6 lac litre’s, 15 lac and 100 quintals and the incomes generated will be 2.4 crore, 75 lacs and 15 lacs respectively. It means investing rupees 1 crore this year will generate an yearly income of rupees 3.3 crore, which will increase geometrically in following years. It will also augment the livestock & poultry population by their proliferation ability. Besides this it will encourage the livestock farming on large scale, generate ample employment opportunities for the educated youth and help the state in becoming self-sufficient in Milk, Poultry Meat & Egg production.

WORKS TO BE UNDERTAKEN A team of Officers/Doctors visited the area & found that the area needs immediate concern & up-gradation of local livestock to cross bred as early as possible. To improve the financial conditions and boost the purchasing power of these downtrodden population for rearing livestock for more profitable industry. The following initiatives need to be taken to make the target tribal population economically progressive farmers. One good quality milch animal should be provided to each deserving household of this marginalized segment of the society. Feed for winter months may be provided to tap the full potential of these animals and keeping in view the shortage of fodders in this area, as the land is not very fertile. One time help in reconstructing/renovating the exiting animal sheds so that the desired space as per the scientific protocol may be provided as per requirement. Incentivizing the Mass castration Programme will help in eradicating the primary impediment for up-grading their livestock, therefore their daily milk production will increase, which will fetch more income thereby improving their income status and providing employment opportunities to these landless, ST and marginal livestock owners. A portion of the proposed amount may be earmarked for the District Liquid Nitrogen Plant to supply adequate Germplasm & Liquid Nitrogen to these areas, so that percentage of Cross bred population may be developed at rapid pace. The area is suitable for Backyard poultry farming. Providing 20 poultry chicks to 500 households, will give a stupendous increase in their income generating resources. This will enhance egg production and meat production of the area with profound impact. Providing feed for these chicks will boost the rearing on large scale. Since the area is far flung, ambulatory facilities must be ensured so that their livestock may be treated properly by a qualified veterinarian, far which an ambulance may be provided specially to cater their emergency needs. By this, the area will get proper health care facilities & treatment for their livestock on modern and scientific basis.

Details of the investment plan

S. No

Items Providing financial help in purchasing good

1

quality Milch animal under 75:25 ratio

Unit cost

No. of units

Total

37,500

160

60,00,000

2

Feed for the cows for two months

600

320

1,92,000

3

Incentives for boosting castration of local bulls

2000

50

1,00,000

12,00,000

1

12,00,000

10,000

30

3,00,000

Investment in Liquid Nitrogen Plant for providing 4

adequate Germ-plasm for up-gradation of local livestock Assistance for up-gradation and renovation of

5

animal sheds

6

Providing Poultry chicks under 75:25 ratio

100

10,000

10,00,000

7

Poultry feed for initial months

1,000

500

5,00,000

7,00,000

1

7,00,000

50,000

1

50,000

Earmark a portion for purchasing vehicle for

8 9

providing emergency & timely veterinary aid Maintenance cum fuel charges for the Ambulance Total

1,00,42,000

Additional Staff required for the scheme S. No 1

Designation Driver

Number 1

Detailed Project Report (Tribal Sub Plan)