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SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
S E K S I 6 .7 L A P IS P E N E T R A S I M A C A D A M D A N L A P IS P E N E T R A S I M A C A D A M A S B U T O N
6 .7 .1
UMUM 1)
U ra ia n P e k e rja a n in i te rd iri d a ri p e n y e d ia a n la p is p e rk e ra s a n te r b u a t d a ri a g re g a t y a n g d iik a t o le h a sp a l k e ra s a ta u a s b u to n (te rm a s u k a s p a l c a ir a ta u e m u ls i u n tu k la p is ik a t a w a l) d i m a n a b a h a n p e n g ik a t in i a k a n m a s u k k e d a la m a g re g a t s e te la h p e m a d a ta n .
2)
P e k e rja a n S e k si L a in Y a n g B e rk a ita n d e n g a n S e k si In i a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h)
3)
M a n a je m e n d a n K e s e la m a ta n L a lu L in ta s K a jia n T e k n is L a p a n g a n B a h a n d a n P e n y im p a n a n P e n g a m a n a n L in g k u n g a n H id u p K e s e la m a ta n d a n K e s e h a ta n K e rja M a n a je m e n M u tu L a p is R e s a p P e n g ik a t d a n L a p is P e re k a t P e m e lih a ra a n K in e r ja Ja la n
S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si
1.8 1.9 1.11 1.17 1.19 1.21 6.1 10.1
S ta n d a r R u ju k a n S ta n d a r N a s io n a l In d o n e s ia (S N I) : S N I A S T M C 1 3 6 -2 0 1 2
M e to d e U ji U n tu k A n a lis a S a rin g a n A g r e g a t H a lu s d a n K a sa r.
S N I 2 4 1 7 :2 0 0 8
C a r a U ji K e a u s a n A g re g a t d e n g a n M e s in A b ra s i L o s A n g e le s . C a r a U ji P e n y e lim u ta n d a n P e n g e lu p a s a n p a d a C a m p u ra n A g re g a t-A s p a l.
S N I 2 4 3 9 :2 0 1 1 S N I 4 7 9 8 :2 0 1 1 S N I 4 7 9 9 :2 0 0 8 S N I 7 6 1 9 :2 0 1 2
S p e s ifik a s i A s p a l E m u ls i K a tio n ik . S p e s ifik a s i A s p a l C a ir P e n g u a p a n S e d a n g . M e to d e U ji P e n e n tu a n P e rs e n ta s e B u tir P e c a h p a d a A g r e g a t K a sa r.
A STM : A S T M D 9 4 6 /9 4 6 M -1 5 A S T M D 4 7 9 1 -1 0
4)
:
S p e c ific a tio n f o r P e n e tr a tio n G r a d e d A s p h a lt C e m e n t f o r U se in P a v e m e n t C o n s tr u c tio n : S ta n d a r d T e s t M e th o d f o r F la t P a r tic le s , E lo n g a te d P a r tic le s , o r F la t a n d E lo n g a te d P a r tic le s in C o a rse A g g r e g a te .
K o n d is i C u a c a Y a n g D iiz in k a n U n tu k B e k e rja L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n tid a k b o le h d ila k s a n a k a n p a d a p e rm u k a a n y a n g b a s a h , s e la m a h u ja n a ta u h u ja n a k a n tu ru n . A s p a l e m u ls i tid a k b o le h d is e m p ro tk a n s e te la h ja m 1 5 .0 0 . B ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n a sp a l p a n a s m a k a te m p e r a tu r p e rk e ra s a n s a a t a sp a l d is e m p ro tk a n tid a k b o le h k u ra n g d a ri 25 °C .
6 - 93
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
5)
K e te n tu a n L a lu L in ta s T e m p a t k e r ja h a ru s d itu tu p u n tu k la lu lin ta s p a d a s a a t p e k e r ja a n s e d a n g b e rla n g s u n g d a n s e la n ju tn y a sa m p a i w a k tu y a n g d ite n tu k a n d i m a n a P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n m e n y e tu ju i p e rm u k a a n a k h ir d a p a t d ib u k a u n tu k la lu lin ta s.
6 .7 .2
BAHAN 1)
U m um B a h a n h a ru s te rd iri d a ri a g re g a t p o k o k , a g re g a t p e n g u n c i, a g re g a t p e n u tu p (h a n y a d ig u n a k a n u n tu k la p is p e rm u k a a n ) d a n a sp a l k e ra s a ta u a s b u to n (te rm a s u k a s p a l c a ir a ta u e m u lsi). S e tia p fra k s i a g re g a t h a ru s d is im p a n te r p is a h u n tu k m e n c e g a h te rc a m p u r n y a a n ta r fra k s i a g re g a t d a n h a ru s d ija g a a g a r b e r s ih d a ri b e n d a - b e n d a a s in g la in n y a .
2)
A g re g a t a)
A g r e g a t h a ru s te r d ir i d a ri b a h a n y a n g b e rs ih , k u a t, a w e t, b e b a s d a ri lu m p u r d a n b e n d a - b e n d a y a n g tid a k d ik e h e n d a k i d a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n y a n g d ib e rik a n d a la m T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .1 ). T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .(1 ) K e te n tu a n A g r e g a t P o k o k d a n P e n g u n c i P e n g u jia n
M e to d a P e n g u jia n
A b ra s i d e n g a n m e s in L o s
100 p u ta ra n
A n g e le s
5 0 0 p u ta ra n
P e n y e lim u ta n d a n P e n g e lu p a s a n
S N I 2 4 1 7 :2 0 0 8
P a rtik e l P ip ih d a n L o n jo n g
M a k s. 8 % M a k s. 4 0 %
S N I 2 4 3 9 :2 0 1 1
B u tir P e c a h p a d a A g r e g a t K a s a r
N ila i
M in . 9 0 %
S N I 7 6 1 9 :2 0 1 2
85/75*)
A S T M D 4 7 9 1 -1 0 P e rb a n d in g a n 1 : 5
M a k s. 1 5 %
C atatan : *)
85/75 m en unjukkan bah w a 85% agreg at k asar m em punyai m u k a bidang pecah satu atau lebih dan 7 5% agregat k a sa r m m epunyai m u k a b idang p ecah dua atau lebih
b)
A g re g a t h a ru s , b ila m a n a d iu ji s e su a i d e n g a n S N I A S T M C 1 3 6 :2 0 1 2 , m e m e n u h i g ra d a s i y a n g d ib e rik a n T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 a ), T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 b ), T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 c ) d a n T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 d ). T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 a ) G ra d a s i A g r e g a t P o k o k U k u ra n A y a k a n
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t T e b a l L a p is a n (c m )
A STM
(m m )
9 - 12
4”
100
100
3 /”
88
3”
75
9 0 - 100 -
2 /”
63
2”
50
1 /” 1” %”
7 - 10
5 - 8
4 - 5
100
25 - 60 -
9 0 - 100
100
35 - 70
9 0 - 100
100
0 - 15 -
0 - 15 -
35 - 70
95 - 100
25 19
0 - 5
0 - 5
-
38
6 - 94
0 - 15 0 - 5
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 b ) G ra d a s i A g r e g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 9 - 12 cm ASTM
(m m )
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
11/2”
38
100
1”
25
9 0 - 100
%” '/ A
19
2 0 - 85
12,5
0 - 60
3/s ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 15
4 ,7 5
0 - 10
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 c ) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 7 - 10 cm U k u ra n A y a k a n
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
1A ”
38
100
1”
25
9 0 - 100
%” / ”
19
2 0 - 100
12,5
0 - 55
/ ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 15
4 ,7 5
0 - 10
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 d ) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 5 - 8 c m A STM
(m m )
% B e r a t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
1A ”
38
100
1”
25
95 - 100
%” / ”
19
9 0 - 100
12,5
2 0 - 60
/ ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 15
4 ,7 5
0 - 10
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 e ) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 4 - 5 A STM
(m m )
% B e r a t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
1”
25
100
%” / ”
19
9 0 - 100
12,5
2 0 - 100
/ ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 70
4 ,7 5
0 - 15
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 f) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n u tu p U k u ra n A y a k a n
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
19
100
%” / ”
12,5
9 0 - 100
/ ”
9,5
4 0 - 100
N o .4
4 ,7 5
0 -1 0 0
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 40
N o .1 6
1,18
0 - 10
N o .5 0
0 ,3 0 0
0 - 5
6 - 95
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
3)
A spal B a h a n a sp a l h a ru s la h a sp a l k e ra s P e n .6 0 /7 0 a ta u P e n .8 0 /1 0 0 y a n g m e m e n u h i A S T M D 9 4 6 /9 4 6 M -1 5 .
4)
A s b u to n B a h a n a s b u to n B 5 0 /3 0 h a r u s la h a s b u to n b u tir y a n g m e m p u n y a i re n ta n g p e n e tra s i 5 0 6 0 d a n k a d a r b itu m e n 25 - 3 0 % , y a n g m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a la m T a b e l 6 .5 .2 .2 ). A s b u to n B 5 0 -3 0 h a ru s d ip a s o k d a la m k a n tu n g k e m a s a n , se tia p k a n tu n g k e m a s a n h a ru s b e rk a p a s ita s s a m a d a n h a ru s m e n c a n tu m k a n : lo g o p a b rik ; k o d e p e n g e n a l; k a d a r b itu m e n ; d a n ta n g g a l p ro d u k s i.
5)
E m u ls i A s p a l E m u ls i y a n g d ig u n a k a n a d a la h je n is C R S a ta u C M S y a n g m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n S N I 4 7 9 8 :2 0 1 1
6)
A s p a l C a ir A s p a l c a ir y a n g d ig u n a k a n a d a la h je n is M C 7 0 y a n g m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n S N I 4 7 9 9 :2 0 0 8 .
6 .7 .3
K U A N T IT A S A G R E G A T D A N B IT U M E N K u a n tita s p e rk ira a n a g re g a t d a n a s p a l d ia m b il d a ri T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .1 ), d a n k u a n tita s p e rk ira a n a g re g a t d a n a sp a l c a ir/e m u ls i u n tu k la p is ik a t a w a l d a n p e rk ira a n a s b u to n d ia m b il d a ri T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .2 ) s e rta h a ru s d is e tu ju i te r le b ih d a h u lu o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n s e b e lu m p e k e rja a n d im u la i. P e n y e s u a ia n ta k a r a n in i m u n g k in d ip e rlu k a n s e la m a p e la k s a n a a n j i k a d ip a n d a n g p e rlu o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n u n tu k m e m p e ro le h m u tu p e k e rja a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n . T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .1 ) T a k a ra n P e m a k a ia n A g r e g a t d a n A s p a l P e n .6 0 /7 0 a ta u P e n /8 0 /1 0 0 T e b a l L a p is a n (c m )
9 - 12
7 - 10
5 - 8
A g re g a t P o k o k ( k g /m 2)
168 - 241
140 - 2 0 0
105 - 152
80
A s p a l P e rta m a (k g /m 2)
7,3 - 10,0
5,5 - 8,5
3 ,7 - 6 ,0
2,5
A g re a g a t P e n g u n c i (k g /m 2)
25
25
25
25
A s p a l K e d u a (k g /m 2)
1,5 14
1,5 14
1,5 14
1,5 14
A g re a g a t P e n u tu p (k g /m 2)
4 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .2 ) T a k a ra n P e m a k a ia n A g re g a t, A s p a l C a ir/E m u ls i u n tu k L a p is Ik a t A w a l d a n A s b u to n B 5 0 /3 0 T e b a l L a p is a n (c m )
5 - 8
A g re g a t P o k o k ( k g /m 2)
105 - 152
80
R e s id u A s p a l C a ir/ E m u lsi A s b u to n P e rta m a ( k g /m 2)
0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
1 0 -1 4 (± 2 )
8 (± 2 )
A g re a g a t P e n g u n c i (k g /m 2) R e s id u A s p a l C a ir/ E m u lsi
19 (± 1 ) 0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
19 (± 1 ) 0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
A s b u to n K e d u a ( k g /m 2)
1 2 -1 6 (± 2 )
10 (± 2 )
A g re a g a t P e n u tu p (k g /m 2)
10 (± 1 )
10 (± 2 )
6 - 96
4 - 5
fb ik
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
6 .7 .4
PERA LA TA N P e ra la ta n b e r ik u t in i h a ru s d is e d ia k a n u n tu k : a)
P enum pukan B ahan ■ ■
b)
D u m p T ru c k L oader
D i L apangan i)
M e k a n is ■ ■ ■ ■
ii)
6 .7 .5
P e n g g ila s ta n d e m 6 - 8 to n a ta u p e n g g ila s b e r o d a tig a 6 - 8 to n . P e n g g ila s b e r o d a k a r e t 10 - 12 to n (jik a d ip e rlu k a n ). D is tr ib u to r a sp a l a ta u h a n d s p ra y e r s e su a i d e n g a n k e te n tu a n d a la m P a s a l 6 .1 .3 . T ru k P e n e b a r A g re g a t.
M anual ■
P e n y a p u , sik a t, k a ru n g , k e ra n ja n g , k a le n g a sp a l, se k o p , g e ro b a k d o ro n g , d a n p e ra la ta n k e c il la in n y a .
■ ■
K e te l a sp a l. P e n g g ila s s e p e rti c a ra m e k a n is .
PELA K SA N A A N 1)
P e rs ia p a n L a p a n g a n P e rm u k a a n y a n g d ip e rb a ik i d e n g a n P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m h a ru s d is ia p k a n s e p e rti d i b a w a h in i :
2)
a)
P ro fil m e m a n j a n g a ta u m e lin ta n g h a ru s d is ia p k a n m e n u r u t ra n c a n g a n p o to n g a n m e lin ta n g .
b)
P e rm u k a a n h a ru s b e b a s d a ri b e n d a - b e n d a y a n g tid a k d iin g in k a n s e p e rti d e b u d a n b a h a n le p a s la in n y a . L u b a n g -lu b a n g d a n re ta k -re ta k h a ru s d ip e rb a ik i s e s u a i d e n g a n k e te n tu a n d a la m S e k si 10.1 d a ri S p e s ifik a s i U m u m .
c)
P e rm u k a a n b e ra s p a l e k s is tin g h a ru s d ib e rik a n L a p is P e r e k a t s e su a i d e n g a n k e te n tu a n d a la m S e k si 6.1 d a ri S p e s ifik a s i u m u m , s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d ip e rin ta h k a n o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e ija a n .
P e n g h a m p a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n a)
U m um A g r e g a t d a n a sp a l a ta u a s b u to n (te rm a s u k a s p a l c a ir a ta u e m u ls i u n tu k ik a t a w a l) h a ru s te r s e d ia d i la p a n g a n se b e lu m p e k e rja a n d im u la i. K e d u a b a h a n te r s e b u t h a ru s d ija g a d e n g a n h a ti-h a ti u n tu k m e n ja m in b a h w a b a h a n te rs e b u t b e r s ih d a n sia p d ig u n a k a n .
6 - 97
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
S e la m a p e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p o k o k d a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i, k e r a ta a n p e rm u k a a n h a ru s d ip e lih a ra . B ila m a n a p e r m u k a a n y a n g te la h d ip a d a tk a n tid a k ra ta , m a k a a g re g a t h a ru s d ig a ru d a n d ib u a n g a ta u a g re g a t d ita m b a h k a n s e p e rlu n y a s e b e lu m d ip a d a tk a n k e m b a li. T e m p e r a tu r p e n y e m p ro ta n a s p a l h a ru s s e su a i d e n g a n T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .(1 ) T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .(1 ) T e m p e ra tu r P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l J E N IS A S P A L
T E M P E R A T U R P E N Y E M P R O T A N (°C )
P e n . 6 0 /7 0
165 - 175
P e n . 8 0 /1 0 0
155 - 165
A s p a l C a ir M C 7 0
45 - 85
A s p a l E m u ls i
T an p a P em anasan
B ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n a s b u to n , a s b u to n b u k a n d is e m p r o t te ta p i d ih a m p a r d a n tid a k m e m e rlu k a n p e m a n a s a n . b)
M e to d e M e k a n is i)
P e n g h a m p a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P o k o k T ru k p e n e b a r a g re g a t h a ru s d ija la n k a n d e n g a n k e c e p a ta n y a n g s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a k u a n tita s a g re g a t a d a la h s e p e rti y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a n d ip e ro le h p e rm u k a a n y a n g ra ta . P e m a d a ta n a w a l h a ru s m e n g g u n a k a n a la t p e m a d a t 6 - 8 to n y a n g b e r g e r a k d e n g a n k e c e p a ta n k u ra n g d a ri 3 k m /ja m . P e m a d a ta n d ila k u k a n d a la m a ra h m e m a n ja n g , d im u la i d a ri te p i lu a r h a m p a ra n d a n d ija la n k a n m e n u ju k e s u m b u ja la n . L in ta s a n p e n g g ila s a n h a ru s tu m p a n g tin d ih (o v e r la p ) p a lin g s e d ik it s e te n g a h le b a r a la t p e m a d a t. P e m a d a ta n h a ru s d ila n ju tk a n sa m p a i d ip e ro le h p e r m u k a a n y a n g ra ta d a n sta b il (m in im u m 6 lin ta sa n ).
ii)
P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g r e g a t P o k o k T e m p e r a tu r a sp a l d a la m d is tr ib u to r h a ru s d ija g a p a d a te m p e r a tu r y a n g d is y a ra tk a n u n tu k je n is a s p a l y a n g d ig u n a k a n . T e m p e ra tu r p e n y e m p r o ta n d a n ta k a r a n p e n y e m p r o ta n h a ru s d is e tu ju i o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n s e b e lu m p e la k s a n a a n d im u la i d a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i re n ta n g y a n g d is y a ra tk a n m a s in g -m a s in g d a la m T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .1 ) d a n 6 .7 .3 .1 ). C a ra p e n g g u n a a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n d a la m P a s a l 6 .1 .4 .3 ) S p e sifik a si U m u m .
iii)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g re g a t P e n g u n c i. S e g e ra s e te la h p e n y e m p ro ta n a sp a l, a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d ite b a rk a n p a d a ta k a r a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a n d e n g a n c a r a y a n g s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a tid a k a d a ro d a y a n g m e lin ta s i lo k a s i y a n g b e lu m te r tu tu p b a h a n a sp a l. T a k a ra n p e n e b a ra n h a ru s s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a , se te la h p e m a d a ta n , r o n g g a -ro n g g a p e rm u k a a n d a la m a g re g a t p o k o k te r is i d a n a g re g a t p o k o k m a s ih n a m p a k .
6 - 98
fb 7k
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
P e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d im u la i s e g e ra s e te la h p e n e b a ra n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i d a n h a ru s s e p e rti y a n g d iu ra ik a n d a la m P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ) .b ).i) B ila m a n a d ip e rlu k a n , ta m b a h a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d ita m b a h k a n d a la m ju m la h k e c il d a n d is a p u p e rla h a n -la h a n d i a ta s p e rm u k a a n s e la m a p e m a d a ta n . P e m a d a ta n h a ru s d ila n ju tk a n sa m p a i a g re g a t p e n g u n c i te r ta n a m d a n te r k u n c i p e n u h d a la m la p is a n di baw ahnya. iv )
P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g re g a t P e n g u n c i (b ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n A g r e g a t P e n u tu p ) K e te n tu a n P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ).b ).ii) d i a ta s d ig u n a k a n .
v)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P e n u tu p (u n tu k L a p is P e rm u k a a n ) S e g e ra s e te la h p e n y e m p ro ta n a sp a l, a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d ite b a rk a n p a d a ta k a r a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a n d e n g a n c a r a y a n g s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a tid a k a d a ro d a y a n g m e lin ta s i lo k a s i y a n g b e lu m te rtu tu p b a h a n a sp a l. P e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d im u la i s e g e ra s e te la h p e n e b a ra n a g re g a t p e n u tu p . B ila m a n a d ip e rlu k a n , ta m b a h a n a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d ita m b a h k a n d a la m ju m la h k e c il d a n d is a p u p e r la h a n - la h a n d i a ta s p e rm u k a a n s e h in g g a s e lu ru h r o n g g a -ro n g g a d a la m p e rm u k a a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i te r is i s e la m a p e m a d a ta n . P a d a s a a t p e n y e le s a ia n p e m a d a ta n , k e le b ih a n a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d is a p u d a ri p e rm u k a a n .
c)
M e to d e M a n u a l i)
P e n g h a m p a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P o k o k . J u m la h a g re g a t y a n g d ite b a r d i a ta s p e rm u k a n y a n g te la h d is ia p k a n h a ru s s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d is y a ra tk a n . K e ra ta a n p e rm u k a a n d a p a t d ip e ro le h d e n g a n k e te ra m p ila n p e n e b a ra n d a n m e n g g u n a k a n p e rk a k a s ta n g a n s e p e rti p e n g g a ru . P e m a d a ta n h a ru s d ila k s a n a k a n s e p e rti y a n g d is y a ra tk a n u n tu k m e to d e m e k a n is .
ii)
P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g r e g a t P o k o k P e n y e m p ro ta n a s p a l d a p a t d ik e rja k a n d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n p e n y e m p r o t ta n g a n (h a n d s p ra y e r) d e n g a n te m p e r a tu r a s p a l y a n g d isy a ra tk a n . T a k a r a n p e n g g u n a a n a sp a l h a ru s s e ra ta m u n g k in d a n p a d a ta k a ra n p e n y e m p r o ta n y a n g d is e tu ju i, s e su a i d e n g a n T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .1 ) d a n 6 .7 .3 .1 ). C a ra p e n g g u n a a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n d a la m P a sa l 6 .1 .4 .3 ) S p e s ifik a s i U m u m .
iii)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g re g a t P e n g u n c i P e n e b a ra n d a n p e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d ila k s a n a k a n d e n g a n c a r a y a n g s a m a u n tu k a g re g a t p o k o k . T a k a ra n p e n e b a ra n h a ru s s e d e -m ik ia n h in g g a , s e te la h p e m a d a ta n , ro n g g a -ro n g g a p e rm u k a a n d a la m a g re g a t p o k o k te r is i d a n a g re g a t p o k o k m a s ih n a m p a k . P e m a d a ta n h a ru s s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d is y a r a tk a n u n tu k m e to d e m e k a n is.
6 - 99
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
iv )
P e n v e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g re g a t P e n g u n c i (b ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n A g re g a t P e n u tu p ) K e te n tu a n P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ).c ).ii) d i a ta s d ig u n a k a n .
v)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P e n u tu p (u n tu k L a p is P e rm u k a a n ) K e te n tu a n P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ).b ).v ) d i a ta s d ig u n a k a n .
3)
P e m e lih a ra a n A g r e g a t P e n g u n c i B ila m a n a te r d a p a t k e te r la m b a ta n a n ta ra p e n g e rja a n la p is a g re g a t p e n g u n c i d a n la p is b e rik u tn y a , P e n y e d ia J a s a h a ru s m e m e lih a r a p e rm u k a a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i d a la m k o n d is i b a ik sa m p a i la p is b e rik u tn v a d ih a m p a r.
6 .7 .6
P E N G E N D A L IA N M U T U D A N P E N G U JIA N D I L A P A N G A N 1)
B a h a n d a n K e c a k a p a n P e k e r ja P e n g e n d a lia n m u tu h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n d i b a w a h in i : a)
P e n y im p a n a n
u n tu k
s e tia p
fra k si
a g re g a t
h a ru s
te r p is a h
u n tu k
m e n g h in d a r k a n te r c a m p u r n y a a g re g a t, d a n h a ru s d ija g a k e b e r s ih a n n y a d a ri b e n d a a sin g . b)
P e n y im p a n a n a s p a l d a la m d ru m u n tu k a s p a l k e r a s h a ru s d e n g a n c a ra te rte n tu a g a r s u p a y a tid a k te ija d i k e b o c o r a n a ta u k e m a s u k a n air. P e n y im p a n a n a s b u to n h a ru s d e n g a n c a r a te r te n tu a g a r s u p a y a tid a k m e n ja d i le m b a b .
c)
T e m p e r a tu r p e m a n a s a n a s p a l h a ru s se p e rti y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a la m T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .1 ).
d)
T e b a l L a p isa n . T e b a l p a d a t u n tu k la p is a n p e n e tra s i m a c a d a m h a ru s b e r a d a d i d a la m to le ra n s i 1 c m . P e m e rik s a a n u n tu k k e te b a la n la p is p e n e tra s i m a c a d a m h a ru s d iu k u r d a ri te b a l ra ta - r a ta b a tu p o k o k y a n g te rp a s a n g s e p e rti y a n g d ip e rin ta h k a n o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n .
e)
K e ra ta a n P e rm u k a a n S e w a k tu P e m a d a ta n . P a d a se tia p ta h a p p e m a d a ta n , k e r a ta a n p e rm u k a a n h a ru s d ija g a . B a h a n h a ru s d ita m b a h p a d a tia p te m p a t d i m a n a t e r d a p a t p e n u ru n a n .
f)
K e ra ta a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P o k o k . K e ra ta a n h a ru s d iu k u r d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n m is ta r lu ru s y a n g p a n ja n g n y a 3 m e te r. P u n g g u n g j a la n y a n g a m b le s tid a k m e le b ih i d a ri 8 m m .
g)
S a m b u n g a n m e m a n ja n g d a n m e lin ta n g h a ru s d ip e rik s a d e n g a n c e rm a t.
6 - 100
fb
S
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
2)
L a lu L in ta s L a lu lin ta s d a p a t d iiz in k a n m e lin ta s i p e rm u k a a n y a n g te la h s e le sa i b e b e r a p a ja m s e te la h p e k e r ja a n se le s a i, s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d is e tu ju i o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e ija a n . P e rio d e tip ik a l in i a n ta r a 2 sa m p a i 4 ja m . B ila m a n a la lu lin ta s d iiz in k a n m e lin ta s i la p is a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i in i, p e r h a tia n k h u s u s h a ru s d ib e rik a n u n tu k m e m e lih a r a k e b e rs ih a n la p is a n in i s e b e lu m la p is b e r ik u tn y a d ih a m p a r. P e n g e n d a lia n la lu lin ta s h a ru s m e m e -n u h i k e te n tu a n d a la m S e k si 1.8 d a ri S p e s ifik a s i u m u m .
6 .7 .7
PEN G U K U RA N DAN PEM BAYARAN 1)
P e n g u k u ra n a)
K u a n tita s y a n g d iu k u r u n tu k p e m b a y a ra n d a ri L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n h a ru s m e ru p a k a n ju m la h m e te r k u b ik b a h a n y a n g d ih a m p a r d a n d ite rim a , y a n g d ih itu n g s e b a g a i h a s il k a li lu a s y a n g d iu k u r d a n d ite rim a d a n te b a l te rp a s a n g y a n g d ia m b il d a ri tin g g i ra ta - r a ta a g re g a t p o k o k .
b)
L e b a r lo k a s i L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n y a n g a k a n d ib a y a r h a ru s s e p e rti y a n g te rc a n tu m d a la m G a m b a r a ta u y a n g te la h d is e tu ju i P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n d a n h a ru s d ite n tu k a n d e n g a n su rv e i p e n g u k u r a n y a n g d ila k u k a n P e n y e d ia J a s a d i b a w a h p e n g a w a s a n P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n . P e n g u k u ra n h a ru s d ila k u k a n te g a k lu ru s su m b u j a l a n d a n tid a k b o le h m e lip u ti la p is a n y a n g tip is a ta u tid a k m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n s e p a n ja n g te p i L a p is P e n e tra si M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra si M a c a d a m A s b u to n y a n g d ih a m p a r. J a ra k a n ta ra p e n g u k u ra n m e m a n ja n g h a ru s s e p e rti y a n g d ip e rin ta h k a n P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n te ta p i h a ru s b e rja ra k s a m a d a n tid a k b o le h k u ra n g d a ri 25 m e te r. L e b a r y a n g d ig u n a k a n u n tu k m e n g h itu n g lu a s p a d a s e tia p lo k a s i p e r k e r a s a n y a n g d iu k u r h a ru s m e ru p a k a n le b a r ra ta - r a ta d a ri p e n g u k u r a n le b a r y a n g d iu k u r d a n d ise tu ju i.
c)
2)
P a n ja n g L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n se p a n ja n g ja la n h a ru s d iu k u r se p a n ja n g s u m b u ja la n , d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n p r o s e d u r s u rv e i m e n u r u t ilm u u k u r ta n a h .
D a s a r P e m b a y a ra n K u a n tita s y a n g s e b a g a im a n a d is y a ra tk a n d i a ta s h a ru s d ib a y a r m e n u r u t H a r g a K o n tra k p e r s a tu a n p e n g u k u ra n , u n tu k M a ta P e m b a y a ra n y a n g te r c a n tu m d i b a w a h in i d a n d a la m D a f ta r K u a n tita s d a n H a rg a , d i m a n a h a r g a d a n p e m b a y a ra n te r s e b u t h a ru s m e ru p a k a n k o m p e n s a s i p e n u h u n tu k p e n g a d a a n , p ro d u k s i, p e n g h a m p a ra n d a n p e m a d a ta n s e lu ru h b a h a n , te r m a s u k s e m u a p e k e rja , a la t, p e n g u jia n , a la t- a la t k e c il d a n h a l-h a l y a n g d ip e rlu k a n u n tu k m e n y e le s a ik a n p e k e rja a n s e p e rti y a n g d iu ra ik a n d a la m S e k si ini. N o m o r M a ta P e m b a y a ra n
U ra ia n
S a tu a n P e n g u k u ra n
6 7 .( 1 )
L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m
M e te r K u b ik
6 .7 .(2 )
L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n
M e te r K u b ik
6 - 101
S E K S I 6 .7 L A P IS P E N E T R A S I M A C A D A M D A N L A P IS P E N E T R A S I M A C A D A M A S B U T O N
6 .7 .1
UMUM 1)
U ra ia n P e k e rja a n in i te rd iri d a ri p e n y e d ia a n la p is p e rk e ra s a n te r b u a t d a ri a g re g a t y a n g d iik a t o le h a sp a l k e ra s a ta u a s b u to n (te rm a s u k a s p a l c a ir a ta u e m u ls i u n tu k la p is ik a t a w a l) d i m a n a b a h a n p e n g ik a t in i a k a n m a s u k k e d a la m a g re g a t s e te la h p e m a d a ta n .
2)
P e k e rja a n S e k si L a in Y a n g B e rk a ita n d e n g a n S e k si In i a) b) c) d) e) f) g) h)
3)
M a n a je m e n d a n K e s e la m a ta n L a lu L in ta s K a jia n T e k n is L a p a n g a n B a h a n d a n P e n y im p a n a n P e n g a m a n a n L in g k u n g a n H id u p K e s e la m a ta n d a n K e s e h a ta n K e rja M a n a je m e n M u tu L a p is R e s a p P e n g ik a t d a n L a p is P e re k a t P e m e lih a ra a n K in e r ja Ja la n
S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si S e k si
1.8 1.9 1.11 1.17 1.19 1.21 6.1 10.1
S ta n d a r R u ju k a n S ta n d a r N a s io n a l In d o n e s ia (S N I) : S N I A S T M C 1 3 6 -2 0 1 2
M e to d e U ji U n tu k A n a lis a S a rin g a n A g r e g a t H a lu s d a n K a sa r.
S N I 2 4 1 7 :2 0 0 8
C a r a U ji K e a u s a n A g re g a t d e n g a n M e s in A b ra s i L o s A n g e le s . C a r a U ji P e n y e lim u ta n d a n P e n g e lu p a s a n p a d a C a m p u ra n A g re g a t-A s p a l.
S N I 2 4 3 9 :2 0 1 1 S N I 4 7 9 8 :2 0 1 1 S N I 4 7 9 9 :2 0 0 8 S N I 7 6 1 9 :2 0 1 2
S p e s ifik a s i A s p a l E m u ls i K a tio n ik . S p e s ifik a s i A s p a l C a ir P e n g u a p a n S e d a n g . M e to d e U ji P e n e n tu a n P e rs e n ta s e B u tir P e c a h p a d a A g r e g a t K a sa r.
A STM : A S T M D 9 4 6 /9 4 6 M -1 5 A S T M D 4 7 9 1 -1 0
4)
:
S p e c ific a tio n f o r P e n e tr a tio n G r a d e d A s p h a lt C e m e n t f o r U se in P a v e m e n t C o n s tr u c tio n : S ta n d a r d T e s t M e th o d f o r F la t P a r tic le s , E lo n g a te d P a r tic le s , o r F la t a n d E lo n g a te d P a r tic le s in C o a rse A g g r e g a te .
K o n d is i C u a c a Y a n g D iiz in k a n U n tu k B e k e rja L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n tid a k b o le h d ila k s a n a k a n p a d a p e rm u k a a n y a n g b a s a h , s e la m a h u ja n a ta u h u ja n a k a n tu ru n . A s p a l e m u ls i tid a k b o le h d is e m p ro tk a n s e te la h ja m 1 5 .0 0 . B ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n a sp a l p a n a s m a k a te m p e r a tu r p e rk e ra s a n s a a t a sp a l d is e m p ro tk a n tid a k b o le h k u ra n g d a ri 25 °C .
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SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
5)
K e te n tu a n L a lu L in ta s T e m p a t k e r ja h a ru s d itu tu p u n tu k la lu lin ta s p a d a s a a t p e k e r ja a n s e d a n g b e rla n g s u n g d a n s e la n ju tn y a sa m p a i w a k tu y a n g d ite n tu k a n d i m a n a P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n m e n y e tu ju i p e rm u k a a n a k h ir d a p a t d ib u k a u n tu k la lu lin ta s.
6 .7 .2
BAHAN 1)
U m um B a h a n h a ru s te rd iri d a ri a g re g a t p o k o k , a g re g a t p e n g u n c i, a g re g a t p e n u tu p (h a n y a d ig u n a k a n u n tu k la p is p e rm u k a a n ) d a n a sp a l k e ra s a ta u a s b u to n (te rm a s u k a s p a l c a ir a ta u e m u lsi). S e tia p fra k s i a g re g a t h a ru s d is im p a n te r p is a h u n tu k m e n c e g a h te rc a m p u r n y a a n ta r fra k s i a g re g a t d a n h a ru s d ija g a a g a r b e r s ih d a ri b e n d a - b e n d a a s in g la in n y a .
2)
A g re g a t a)
A g r e g a t h a ru s te r d ir i d a ri b a h a n y a n g b e rs ih , k u a t, a w e t, b e b a s d a ri lu m p u r d a n b e n d a - b e n d a y a n g tid a k d ik e h e n d a k i d a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n y a n g d ib e rik a n d a la m T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .1 ). T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .(1 ) K e te n tu a n A g r e g a t P o k o k d a n P e n g u n c i P e n g u jia n
M e to d a P e n g u jia n
A b ra s i d e n g a n m e s in L o s
100 p u ta ra n
A n g e le s
5 0 0 p u ta ra n
P e n y e lim u ta n d a n P e n g e lu p a s a n
S N I 2 4 1 7 :2 0 0 8
P a rtik e l P ip ih d a n L o n jo n g
M a k s. 8 % M a k s. 4 0 %
S N I 2 4 3 9 :2 0 1 1
B u tir P e c a h p a d a A g r e g a t K a s a r
N ila i
M in . 9 0 %
S N I 7 6 1 9 :2 0 1 2
85/75*)
A S T M D 4 7 9 1 -1 0 P e rb a n d in g a n 1 : 5
M a k s. 1 5 %
C atatan : *)
85/75 m en unjukkan bah w a 85% agreg at k asar m em punyai m u k a bidang pecah satu atau lebih dan 7 5% agregat k a sa r m m epunyai m u k a b idang p ecah dua atau lebih
b)
A g re g a t h a ru s , b ila m a n a d iu ji s e su a i d e n g a n S N I A S T M C 1 3 6 :2 0 1 2 , m e m e n u h i g ra d a s i y a n g d ib e rik a n T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 a ), T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 b ), T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 c ) d a n T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 d ). T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 a ) G ra d a s i A g r e g a t P o k o k U k u ra n A y a k a n
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t T e b a l L a p is a n (c m )
A STM
(m m )
9 - 12
4”
100
100
3 /”
88
3”
75
9 0 - 100 -
2 /”
63
2”
50
1 /” 1” %”
7 - 10
5 - 8
4 - 5
100
25 - 60 -
9 0 - 100
100
35 - 70
9 0 - 100
100
0 - 15 -
0 - 15 -
35 - 70
95 - 100
25 19
0 - 5
0 - 5
-
38
6 - 94
0 - 15 0 - 5
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 b ) G ra d a s i A g r e g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 9 - 12 cm ASTM
(m m )
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
11/2”
38
100
1”
25
9 0 - 100
%” '/ A
19
2 0 - 85
12,5
0 - 60
3/s ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 15
4 ,7 5
0 - 10
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 c ) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 7 - 10 cm U k u ra n A y a k a n
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
1A ”
38
100
1”
25
9 0 - 100
%” / ”
19
2 0 - 100
12,5
0 - 55
/ ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 15
4 ,7 5
0 - 10
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 d ) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 5 - 8 c m A STM
(m m )
% B e r a t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
1A ”
38
100
1”
25
95 - 100
%” / ”
19
9 0 - 100
12,5
2 0 - 60
/ ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 15
4 ,7 5
0 - 10
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 e ) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n g u n c i T e b a l 4 - 5 A STM
(m m )
% B e r a t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
1”
25
100
%” / ”
19
9 0 - 100
12,5
2 0 - 100
/ ” N o .4
9,5
0 - 70
4 ,7 5
0 - 15
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .2 .2 f) G ra d a s i A g re g a t P e n u tu p U k u ra n A y a k a n
% B e ra t Y a n g L o lo s T e rh a d a p T o ta l A g re g a t
19
100
%” / ”
12,5
9 0 - 100
/ ”
9,5
4 0 - 100
N o .4
4 ,7 5
0 -1 0 0
N o .8
2 ,3 6
0 - 40
N o .1 6
1,18
0 - 10
N o .5 0
0 ,3 0 0
0 - 5
6 - 95
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
3)
A spal B a h a n a sp a l h a ru s la h a sp a l k e ra s P e n .6 0 /7 0 a ta u P e n .8 0 /1 0 0 y a n g m e m e n u h i A S T M D 9 4 6 /9 4 6 M -1 5 .
4)
A s b u to n B a h a n a s b u to n B 5 0 /3 0 h a r u s la h a s b u to n b u tir y a n g m e m p u n y a i re n ta n g p e n e tra s i 5 0 6 0 d a n k a d a r b itu m e n 25 - 3 0 % , y a n g m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a la m T a b e l 6 .5 .2 .2 ). A s b u to n B 5 0 -3 0 h a ru s d ip a s o k d a la m k a n tu n g k e m a s a n , se tia p k a n tu n g k e m a s a n h a ru s b e rk a p a s ita s s a m a d a n h a ru s m e n c a n tu m k a n : lo g o p a b rik ; k o d e p e n g e n a l; k a d a r b itu m e n ; d a n ta n g g a l p ro d u k s i.
5)
E m u ls i A s p a l E m u ls i y a n g d ig u n a k a n a d a la h je n is C R S a ta u C M S y a n g m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n S N I 4 7 9 8 :2 0 1 1
6)
A s p a l C a ir A s p a l c a ir y a n g d ig u n a k a n a d a la h je n is M C 7 0 y a n g m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n S N I 4 7 9 9 :2 0 0 8 .
6 .7 .3
K U A N T IT A S A G R E G A T D A N B IT U M E N K u a n tita s p e rk ira a n a g re g a t d a n a s p a l d ia m b il d a ri T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .1 ), d a n k u a n tita s p e rk ira a n a g re g a t d a n a sp a l c a ir/e m u ls i u n tu k la p is ik a t a w a l d a n p e rk ira a n a s b u to n d ia m b il d a ri T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .2 ) s e rta h a ru s d is e tu ju i te r le b ih d a h u lu o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n s e b e lu m p e k e rja a n d im u la i. P e n y e s u a ia n ta k a r a n in i m u n g k in d ip e rlu k a n s e la m a p e la k s a n a a n j i k a d ip a n d a n g p e rlu o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n u n tu k m e m p e ro le h m u tu p e k e rja a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n . T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .1 ) T a k a ra n P e m a k a ia n A g r e g a t d a n A s p a l P e n .6 0 /7 0 a ta u P e n /8 0 /1 0 0 T e b a l L a p is a n (c m )
9 - 12
7 - 10
5 - 8
A g re g a t P o k o k ( k g /m 2)
168 - 241
140 - 2 0 0
105 - 152
80
A s p a l P e rta m a (k g /m 2)
7,3 - 10,0
5,5 - 8,5
3 ,7 - 6 ,0
2,5
A g re a g a t P e n g u n c i (k g /m 2)
25
25
25
25
A s p a l K e d u a (k g /m 2)
1,5 14
1,5 14
1,5 14
1,5 14
A g re a g a t P e n u tu p (k g /m 2)
4 - 5
T a b e l 6 .7 .3 .2 ) T a k a ra n P e m a k a ia n A g re g a t, A s p a l C a ir/E m u ls i u n tu k L a p is Ik a t A w a l d a n A s b u to n B 5 0 /3 0 T e b a l L a p is a n (c m )
5 - 8
A g re g a t P o k o k ( k g /m 2)
105 - 152
80
R e s id u A s p a l C a ir/ E m u lsi A s b u to n P e rta m a ( k g /m 2)
0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
1 0 -1 4 (± 2 )
8 (± 2 )
A g re a g a t P e n g u n c i (k g /m 2) R e s id u A s p a l C a ir/ E m u lsi
19 (± 1 ) 0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
19 (± 1 ) 0 ,1 8 - 0 ,3 0
A s b u to n K e d u a ( k g /m 2)
1 2 -1 6 (± 2 )
10 (± 2 )
A g re a g a t P e n u tu p (k g /m 2)
10 (± 1 )
10 (± 2 )
6 - 96
4 - 5
fb ik
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
6 .7 .4
PERA LA TA N P e ra la ta n b e r ik u t in i h a ru s d is e d ia k a n u n tu k : a)
P enum pukan B ahan ■ ■
b)
D u m p T ru c k L oader
D i L apangan i)
M e k a n is ■ ■ ■ ■
ii)
6 .7 .5
P e n g g ila s ta n d e m 6 - 8 to n a ta u p e n g g ila s b e r o d a tig a 6 - 8 to n . P e n g g ila s b e r o d a k a r e t 10 - 12 to n (jik a d ip e rlu k a n ). D is tr ib u to r a sp a l a ta u h a n d s p ra y e r s e su a i d e n g a n k e te n tu a n d a la m P a s a l 6 .1 .3 . T ru k P e n e b a r A g re g a t.
M anual ■
P e n y a p u , sik a t, k a ru n g , k e ra n ja n g , k a le n g a sp a l, se k o p , g e ro b a k d o ro n g , d a n p e ra la ta n k e c il la in n y a .
■ ■
K e te l a sp a l. P e n g g ila s s e p e rti c a ra m e k a n is .
PELA K SA N A A N 1)
P e rs ia p a n L a p a n g a n P e rm u k a a n y a n g d ip e rb a ik i d e n g a n P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m h a ru s d is ia p k a n s e p e rti d i b a w a h in i :
2)
a)
P ro fil m e m a n j a n g a ta u m e lin ta n g h a ru s d is ia p k a n m e n u r u t ra n c a n g a n p o to n g a n m e lin ta n g .
b)
P e rm u k a a n h a ru s b e b a s d a ri b e n d a - b e n d a y a n g tid a k d iin g in k a n s e p e rti d e b u d a n b a h a n le p a s la in n y a . L u b a n g -lu b a n g d a n re ta k -re ta k h a ru s d ip e rb a ik i s e s u a i d e n g a n k e te n tu a n d a la m S e k si 10.1 d a ri S p e s ifik a s i U m u m .
c)
P e rm u k a a n b e ra s p a l e k s is tin g h a ru s d ib e rik a n L a p is P e r e k a t s e su a i d e n g a n k e te n tu a n d a la m S e k si 6.1 d a ri S p e s ifik a s i u m u m , s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d ip e rin ta h k a n o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e ija a n .
P e n g h a m p a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n a)
U m um A g r e g a t d a n a sp a l a ta u a s b u to n (te rm a s u k a s p a l c a ir a ta u e m u ls i u n tu k ik a t a w a l) h a ru s te r s e d ia d i la p a n g a n se b e lu m p e k e rja a n d im u la i. K e d u a b a h a n te r s e b u t h a ru s d ija g a d e n g a n h a ti-h a ti u n tu k m e n ja m in b a h w a b a h a n te rs e b u t b e r s ih d a n sia p d ig u n a k a n .
6 - 97
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
S e la m a p e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p o k o k d a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i, k e r a ta a n p e rm u k a a n h a ru s d ip e lih a ra . B ila m a n a p e r m u k a a n y a n g te la h d ip a d a tk a n tid a k ra ta , m a k a a g re g a t h a ru s d ig a ru d a n d ib u a n g a ta u a g re g a t d ita m b a h k a n s e p e rlu n y a s e b e lu m d ip a d a tk a n k e m b a li. T e m p e r a tu r p e n y e m p ro ta n a s p a l h a ru s s e su a i d e n g a n T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .(1 ) T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .(1 ) T e m p e ra tu r P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l J E N IS A S P A L
T E M P E R A T U R P E N Y E M P R O T A N (°C )
P e n . 6 0 /7 0
165 - 175
P e n . 8 0 /1 0 0
155 - 165
A s p a l C a ir M C 7 0
45 - 85
A s p a l E m u ls i
T an p a P em anasan
B ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n a s b u to n , a s b u to n b u k a n d is e m p r o t te ta p i d ih a m p a r d a n tid a k m e m e rlu k a n p e m a n a s a n . b)
M e to d e M e k a n is i)
P e n g h a m p a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P o k o k T ru k p e n e b a r a g re g a t h a ru s d ija la n k a n d e n g a n k e c e p a ta n y a n g s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a k u a n tita s a g re g a t a d a la h s e p e rti y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a n d ip e ro le h p e rm u k a a n y a n g ra ta . P e m a d a ta n a w a l h a ru s m e n g g u n a k a n a la t p e m a d a t 6 - 8 to n y a n g b e r g e r a k d e n g a n k e c e p a ta n k u ra n g d a ri 3 k m /ja m . P e m a d a ta n d ila k u k a n d a la m a ra h m e m a n ja n g , d im u la i d a ri te p i lu a r h a m p a ra n d a n d ija la n k a n m e n u ju k e s u m b u ja la n . L in ta s a n p e n g g ila s a n h a ru s tu m p a n g tin d ih (o v e r la p ) p a lin g s e d ik it s e te n g a h le b a r a la t p e m a d a t. P e m a d a ta n h a ru s d ila n ju tk a n sa m p a i d ip e ro le h p e r m u k a a n y a n g ra ta d a n sta b il (m in im u m 6 lin ta sa n ).
ii)
P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g r e g a t P o k o k T e m p e r a tu r a sp a l d a la m d is tr ib u to r h a ru s d ija g a p a d a te m p e r a tu r y a n g d is y a ra tk a n u n tu k je n is a s p a l y a n g d ig u n a k a n . T e m p e ra tu r p e n y e m p r o ta n d a n ta k a r a n p e n y e m p r o ta n h a ru s d is e tu ju i o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n s e b e lu m p e la k s a n a a n d im u la i d a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i re n ta n g y a n g d is y a ra tk a n m a s in g -m a s in g d a la m T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .1 ) d a n 6 .7 .3 .1 ). C a ra p e n g g u n a a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n d a la m P a s a l 6 .1 .4 .3 ) S p e sifik a si U m u m .
iii)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g re g a t P e n g u n c i. S e g e ra s e te la h p e n y e m p ro ta n a sp a l, a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d ite b a rk a n p a d a ta k a r a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a n d e n g a n c a r a y a n g s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a tid a k a d a ro d a y a n g m e lin ta s i lo k a s i y a n g b e lu m te r tu tu p b a h a n a sp a l. T a k a ra n p e n e b a ra n h a ru s s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a , se te la h p e m a d a ta n , r o n g g a -ro n g g a p e rm u k a a n d a la m a g re g a t p o k o k te r is i d a n a g re g a t p o k o k m a s ih n a m p a k .
6 - 98
fb 7k
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
P e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d im u la i s e g e ra s e te la h p e n e b a ra n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i d a n h a ru s s e p e rti y a n g d iu ra ik a n d a la m P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ) .b ).i) B ila m a n a d ip e rlu k a n , ta m b a h a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d ita m b a h k a n d a la m ju m la h k e c il d a n d is a p u p e rla h a n -la h a n d i a ta s p e rm u k a a n s e la m a p e m a d a ta n . P e m a d a ta n h a ru s d ila n ju tk a n sa m p a i a g re g a t p e n g u n c i te r ta n a m d a n te r k u n c i p e n u h d a la m la p is a n di baw ahnya. iv )
P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g re g a t P e n g u n c i (b ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n A g r e g a t P e n u tu p ) K e te n tu a n P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ).b ).ii) d i a ta s d ig u n a k a n .
v)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P e n u tu p (u n tu k L a p is P e rm u k a a n ) S e g e ra s e te la h p e n y e m p ro ta n a sp a l, a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d ite b a rk a n p a d a ta k a r a n y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a n d e n g a n c a r a y a n g s e d e m ik ia n h in g g a tid a k a d a ro d a y a n g m e lin ta s i lo k a s i y a n g b e lu m te rtu tu p b a h a n a sp a l. P e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d im u la i s e g e ra s e te la h p e n e b a ra n a g re g a t p e n u tu p . B ila m a n a d ip e rlu k a n , ta m b a h a n a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d ita m b a h k a n d a la m ju m la h k e c il d a n d is a p u p e r la h a n - la h a n d i a ta s p e rm u k a a n s e h in g g a s e lu ru h r o n g g a -ro n g g a d a la m p e rm u k a a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i te r is i s e la m a p e m a d a ta n . P a d a s a a t p e n y e le s a ia n p e m a d a ta n , k e le b ih a n a g re g a t p e n u tu p h a ru s d is a p u d a ri p e rm u k a a n .
c)
M e to d e M a n u a l i)
P e n g h a m p a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P o k o k . J u m la h a g re g a t y a n g d ite b a r d i a ta s p e rm u k a n y a n g te la h d is ia p k a n h a ru s s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d is y a ra tk a n . K e ra ta a n p e rm u k a a n d a p a t d ip e ro le h d e n g a n k e te ra m p ila n p e n e b a ra n d a n m e n g g u n a k a n p e rk a k a s ta n g a n s e p e rti p e n g g a ru . P e m a d a ta n h a ru s d ila k s a n a k a n s e p e rti y a n g d is y a ra tk a n u n tu k m e to d e m e k a n is .
ii)
P e n y e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g r e g a t P o k o k P e n y e m p ro ta n a s p a l d a p a t d ik e rja k a n d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n p e n y e m p r o t ta n g a n (h a n d s p ra y e r) d e n g a n te m p e r a tu r a s p a l y a n g d isy a ra tk a n . T a k a r a n p e n g g u n a a n a sp a l h a ru s s e ra ta m u n g k in d a n p a d a ta k a ra n p e n y e m p r o ta n y a n g d is e tu ju i, s e su a i d e n g a n T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .1 ) d a n 6 .7 .3 .1 ). C a ra p e n g g u n a a n h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n d a la m P a sa l 6 .1 .4 .3 ) S p e s ifik a s i U m u m .
iii)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g re g a t P e n g u n c i P e n e b a ra n d a n p e m a d a ta n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i h a ru s d ila k s a n a k a n d e n g a n c a r a y a n g s a m a u n tu k a g re g a t p o k o k . T a k a ra n p e n e b a ra n h a ru s s e d e -m ik ia n h in g g a , s e te la h p e m a d a ta n , ro n g g a -ro n g g a p e rm u k a a n d a la m a g re g a t p o k o k te r is i d a n a g re g a t p o k o k m a s ih n a m p a k . P e m a d a ta n h a ru s s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d is y a r a tk a n u n tu k m e to d e m e k a n is.
6 - 99
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
iv )
P e n v e m p ro ta n A s p a l d i a ta s A g re g a t P e n g u n c i (b ila m a n a d ig u n a k a n A g re g a t P e n u tu p ) K e te n tu a n P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ).c ).ii) d i a ta s d ig u n a k a n .
v)
P e n e b a ra n d a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P e n u tu p (u n tu k L a p is P e rm u k a a n ) K e te n tu a n P a sa l 6 .7 .5 .2 ).b ).v ) d i a ta s d ig u n a k a n .
3)
P e m e lih a ra a n A g r e g a t P e n g u n c i B ila m a n a te r d a p a t k e te r la m b a ta n a n ta ra p e n g e rja a n la p is a g re g a t p e n g u n c i d a n la p is b e rik u tn y a , P e n y e d ia J a s a h a ru s m e m e lih a r a p e rm u k a a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i d a la m k o n d is i b a ik sa m p a i la p is b e rik u tn v a d ih a m p a r.
6 .7 .6
P E N G E N D A L IA N M U T U D A N P E N G U JIA N D I L A P A N G A N 1)
B a h a n d a n K e c a k a p a n P e k e r ja P e n g e n d a lia n m u tu h a ru s m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n d i b a w a h in i : a)
P e n y im p a n a n
u n tu k
s e tia p
fra k si
a g re g a t
h a ru s
te r p is a h
u n tu k
m e n g h in d a r k a n te r c a m p u r n y a a g re g a t, d a n h a ru s d ija g a k e b e r s ih a n n y a d a ri b e n d a a sin g . b)
P e n y im p a n a n a s p a l d a la m d ru m u n tu k a s p a l k e r a s h a ru s d e n g a n c a ra te rte n tu a g a r s u p a y a tid a k te ija d i k e b o c o r a n a ta u k e m a s u k a n air. P e n y im p a n a n a s b u to n h a ru s d e n g a n c a r a te r te n tu a g a r s u p a y a tid a k m e n ja d i le m b a b .
c)
T e m p e r a tu r p e m a n a s a n a s p a l h a ru s se p e rti y a n g d is y a ra tk a n d a la m T a b e l 6 .7 .5 .1 ).
d)
T e b a l L a p isa n . T e b a l p a d a t u n tu k la p is a n p e n e tra s i m a c a d a m h a ru s b e r a d a d i d a la m to le ra n s i 1 c m . P e m e rik s a a n u n tu k k e te b a la n la p is p e n e tra s i m a c a d a m h a ru s d iu k u r d a ri te b a l ra ta - r a ta b a tu p o k o k y a n g te rp a s a n g s e p e rti y a n g d ip e rin ta h k a n o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n .
e)
K e ra ta a n P e rm u k a a n S e w a k tu P e m a d a ta n . P a d a se tia p ta h a p p e m a d a ta n , k e r a ta a n p e rm u k a a n h a ru s d ija g a . B a h a n h a ru s d ita m b a h p a d a tia p te m p a t d i m a n a t e r d a p a t p e n u ru n a n .
f)
K e ra ta a n P e m a d a ta n A g r e g a t P o k o k . K e ra ta a n h a ru s d iu k u r d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n m is ta r lu ru s y a n g p a n ja n g n y a 3 m e te r. P u n g g u n g j a la n y a n g a m b le s tid a k m e le b ih i d a ri 8 m m .
g)
S a m b u n g a n m e m a n ja n g d a n m e lin ta n g h a ru s d ip e rik s a d e n g a n c e rm a t.
6 - 100
fb
S
SPESIFIKASI UMUM 2018
2)
L a lu L in ta s L a lu lin ta s d a p a t d iiz in k a n m e lin ta s i p e rm u k a a n y a n g te la h s e le sa i b e b e r a p a ja m s e te la h p e k e r ja a n se le s a i, s e b a g a im a n a y a n g d is e tu ju i o le h P e n g a w a s P e k e ija a n . P e rio d e tip ik a l in i a n ta r a 2 sa m p a i 4 ja m . B ila m a n a la lu lin ta s d iiz in k a n m e lin ta s i la p is a n a g re g a t p e n g u n c i in i, p e r h a tia n k h u s u s h a ru s d ib e rik a n u n tu k m e m e lih a r a k e b e rs ih a n la p is a n in i s e b e lu m la p is b e r ik u tn y a d ih a m p a r. P e n g e n d a lia n la lu lin ta s h a ru s m e m e -n u h i k e te n tu a n d a la m S e k si 1.8 d a ri S p e s ifik a s i u m u m .
6 .7 .7
PEN G U K U RA N DAN PEM BAYARAN 1)
P e n g u k u ra n a)
K u a n tita s y a n g d iu k u r u n tu k p e m b a y a ra n d a ri L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n h a ru s m e ru p a k a n ju m la h m e te r k u b ik b a h a n y a n g d ih a m p a r d a n d ite rim a , y a n g d ih itu n g s e b a g a i h a s il k a li lu a s y a n g d iu k u r d a n d ite rim a d a n te b a l te rp a s a n g y a n g d ia m b il d a ri tin g g i ra ta - r a ta a g re g a t p o k o k .
b)
L e b a r lo k a s i L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n y a n g a k a n d ib a y a r h a ru s s e p e rti y a n g te rc a n tu m d a la m G a m b a r a ta u y a n g te la h d is e tu ju i P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n d a n h a ru s d ite n tu k a n d e n g a n su rv e i p e n g u k u r a n y a n g d ila k u k a n P e n y e d ia J a s a d i b a w a h p e n g a w a s a n P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n . P e n g u k u ra n h a ru s d ila k u k a n te g a k lu ru s su m b u j a l a n d a n tid a k b o le h m e lip u ti la p is a n y a n g tip is a ta u tid a k m e m e n u h i k e te n tu a n s e p a n ja n g te p i L a p is P e n e tra si M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra si M a c a d a m A s b u to n y a n g d ih a m p a r. J a ra k a n ta ra p e n g u k u ra n m e m a n ja n g h a ru s s e p e rti y a n g d ip e rin ta h k a n P e n g a w a s P e k e rja a n te ta p i h a ru s b e rja ra k s a m a d a n tid a k b o le h k u ra n g d a ri 25 m e te r. L e b a r y a n g d ig u n a k a n u n tu k m e n g h itu n g lu a s p a d a s e tia p lo k a s i p e r k e r a s a n y a n g d iu k u r h a ru s m e ru p a k a n le b a r ra ta - r a ta d a ri p e n g u k u r a n le b a r y a n g d iu k u r d a n d ise tu ju i.
c)
2)
P a n ja n g L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m a ta u L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n se p a n ja n g ja la n h a ru s d iu k u r se p a n ja n g s u m b u ja la n , d e n g a n m e n g g u n a k a n p r o s e d u r s u rv e i m e n u r u t ilm u u k u r ta n a h .
D a s a r P e m b a y a ra n K u a n tita s y a n g s e b a g a im a n a d is y a ra tk a n d i a ta s h a ru s d ib a y a r m e n u r u t H a r g a K o n tra k p e r s a tu a n p e n g u k u ra n , u n tu k M a ta P e m b a y a ra n y a n g te r c a n tu m d i b a w a h in i d a n d a la m D a f ta r K u a n tita s d a n H a rg a , d i m a n a h a r g a d a n p e m b a y a ra n te r s e b u t h a ru s m e ru p a k a n k o m p e n s a s i p e n u h u n tu k p e n g a d a a n , p ro d u k s i, p e n g h a m p a ra n d a n p e m a d a ta n s e lu ru h b a h a n , te r m a s u k s e m u a p e k e rja , a la t, p e n g u jia n , a la t- a la t k e c il d a n h a l-h a l y a n g d ip e rlu k a n u n tu k m e n y e le s a ik a n p e k e rja a n s e p e rti y a n g d iu ra ik a n d a la m S e k si ini. N o m o r M a ta P e m b a y a ra n
U ra ia n
S a tu a n P e n g u k u ra n
6 7 .( 1 )
L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m
M e te r K u b ik
6 .7 .(2 )
L a p is P e n e tra s i M a c a d a m A s b u to n
M e te r K u b ik
6 - 101
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