Diabetic Foot

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New Amsterdam Hospital. Angiology. Protocol. Diabetic Foot.

Diabetic foot: It is an Alteration

Vascular infections neurotrophic the diabetic foot + neuropathy associate.

Diabetic foot Classification: 1.Vascular. 2.Infections. 3.Neurotrophic

Vascular: iabetic micro angiopathy iabetic macro angiopath

Infections: .Cellulites. .Abscess. .Lymphangitis. .Diabetic Gangrene

Neurotrophic: Neurotrophic ulcer. Diabetic Osteoartopathy

VASCULA R DIABETIC FOOT

Diabetic micro angiopathy: Arteriole mucous polysaccharides deposit. .

.

Treatment: •Arterial Rest. •Folic acid 5 mg I tab. O.D. •Aspirin 125 mg 1 tab O.D. •Buscopan 20 mg 1 tabs B.D. •Bicomplex 1 tab O.D. •Sivastatine 20 mg 1

Diabetic macro angiopathy. Obliterate atherosclerosis

.

Diagnosis:

Intermittent claudication Pulse absence rest pain ischemia lesion.

Treatment: 1. Admission. 2. Arterial rest. 3. Aspirin 125 mg 1 tab O.D. 4. Heparin sodium 1 ml – 50 mg S/C B.D. 5. Vasoactive Infusion 6 am – 6 pm. 500 mg 0,9% Na CL and Buscopan 20 mg 2 amp. 6. Folic acid 5 mg 1 tab. O. D. 7. Trental Pentoxiphilin

Infection diabetic foot. Cellulites: Lymphangitis: Abscess: Diabetic Gangrene:

Cellulites: Infections and inflammatory processes S.C.T with ant extension limit.

Diagnosis: • • • • •

Erythema Fever Pain Oedema Functional impotence.

Lymphangitis: Infections and inflammatory processes of lymphatic vessel.

Diagnosis: Erythema, Fever, Pain, Oedema, Functional Impotence, Blister, Necrosis.

Abscess:

Infections and inflammatory processes, tumour and fluctuate.

Diagnosis: •Tumour •Fluctuate •Pus •Erythema •Fever •Pain •Oedema

Functional impotence

Diabetic Gangrene: Tissue destruction and esphacelo formation.

DIAGNOSIS • • • • • • •

Esphacelo Pus Fluctuation Erythema Fever Pain Functional impotence.

Treatment Infection diabetic foot.

Admission • Bed rest. • Diabetic diet. • Metabolism control :(Lent Insulin, Soluble Insulin ac Topic infusion : 0,9% NaCl 500 ml and 20 UI soluble Antibiotic: Crystapen 1 mill 4 bb IV Q.I.D • •

Flagyl 500 mg 1 bb IV TID Ciprofloxacin 500 mg / Norfloxacino 400 mg 1 tab. BD.

Antihistamine :

Claritin

Loratidine 5 mg 1 tab O Clorphenilamina 2 mg 1 tab. BD

• Anti- inflammatory : • Bicomplex 1 tab TID • Tetanus Toxoide .

Ibuprophen ( Motrin 200 mg) 1 ta

Nuerotrophic diabetic foot. Nuerotrophic ulcer: Ulcer plantar the foot profound, no pain , fetid, infections frequency, hiperqueratosis around up ulcer.

Diabetic Osteoartropaty: •Osteoporose •Osteolise • Pathological fracture • Skeletal Kidnapping

Treatment Nuerotrophic Diabetic Foot.

Admission • Bed rest. • Diabetic diet. • Metabolism control: lent insulin, Soluble insulin according to R • Topic infusion: 0,9% NaCl 500 ml and 20 UI soluble insulin. • Antibiotic: Crystapen 1 mill 4 bb IV Q.I.D,

• •

Flagyl 500 mg 1 bb IV TID Ciprofloxacin 500 mg / Norfloxacino 400 mg 1 tab. BD.

• Antihistamine: Claritin

• •

Loratidine 5 mg 1 tab OD. Clorphenilamina 2 mg 1 tab. BD

• Anti- inflammatory: Ibuprophen ( Motrin 200 mg) 1 tab BD. • Bicomplex 1 tab TID • Titanic toxoide. • Trental Pentoxiphilin 400 mg 1 tab B.D • Heparin sodium 1 ml – 50 mg S/C B.D.

Thank Very much For Your Attention

Dr. David Ortiz Limonta. Angiology New Amsterdam Hospital. 28 / 06/2007. [email protected]

QUESTION & COMENTS PLEASE

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