TUTORIAL PLAN Unit: ___ HPE 2203: Physical Performance Laboratory 3
Topic: __Cricket _ __
Week: __1__
Warm Up Activity #1 Ball Handling Routine (Milo In2Cricket Skills Program, 2015) Duration 10-15 minutes Equipment 1 ball per participant Area Size Create a grid using cones to comfortably fit all your students Instructions All students with a ball, trying to copy exactly what the teacher does: Around head/waist/knees/ankles (several times in each direction) Figure 8 around knees. “Switch” – ball between knees with 1 hand in front & the other behind. Drop the ball & switch hands to catch (with or without bounce). Add ‘Gorilla Walk’ by taking a step forward with each switch ‘Yo-Yo’ – hold ball in one hand out in front. Drop ball & catch before it hits the ground with hand on top of ball. Try nonpreferred hand. Alternate hands to drop & catch ‘Circle & catch’ - hold ball in one hand out in front. Drop ball & circle hand around the ball before catching it again. Try non-preferred hand Throw ball under one leg & catch with other hand. Repeat with opposite hand & leg Bounce & catch with one hand. Try non-preferred hand. Alternate hands to bounce & catch Dribble like a basketball. Try non-preferred hand Hit the ball on an open hand to self. Try non-preferred hand Throw ball in the air to self & clap/touch ground/spin around etc. before catching Stand side on, step & throw overarm to get maximum bounce. Catch ball & repeat Track reach give Variation and progression Teachable moment
‘Pairs Reaction Catch’ ‘Fours Reaction Catch’ Consider the type of balls that you will be using with your students. For example, a tennis ball is suitable for Year 3’s whereas Year 6’s should be using incredi-balls. This is also dependent on the resources that are available at your school.
Organisation: Small group- 1 grid with the teacher at the front (red) Large group- 2 grids with the teacher at
* 1
Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
the front and centre of both grids (See *)
SportPlan (2016)
Warm Up Activity #2 Snowball Tag (Milo In2Cricket Skills Program, 2015) Duration 10 minutes Equipment Bean bags or soft balls (e.g. foam cricket balls) Area Size Mark out a square approximately 10m x 10m. Select one tagger who starts at the corner of the grid and instruct all other students to find an open area inside the 10m x 10m grid: Place balls together at edge of square One player begins with a ball and is the tagger The tagger attempts to catch other players by tagging them with the ball or hitting below the shoulders with an underarm throw (bean bag or sponge balls only) All caught players collect a ball and become taggers Last player caught wins Complete 2 or 3 rounds. Instructions Variation and progression Teachable moment
Create two grids if you have a larger group Create an oval shape grid to reflect dimensions of cricket Impose time limits Consider very carefully the type of ball that you are using especially if you opt to instruct that the students aim to hit below the shoulders with an underarm throw. Bean bags or soft balls (e.g. foam cricket balls are ideal for this extension activity). Although this activity does not ‘look like cricket,’ it increases the heart rate and children thoroughly enjoy it from experience in the Primary School setting.
Organisation: For a traditional class of 24-32 students, it is recommended that you create two 10 X 10m grids side by side as illustrated on right. Teacher positioning is crucial- it is recommended that you take up a position where you’re able to see both grids
SportPlan (2016) Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your Learners, Equipment, Space and Time (LEST)
2 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Fielding Activity #1 Catching Fundamentals (Milo In2Cricket Skills Program, 2015; WACA Development Officers, 2015) Duration 10 minutes Equipment One ball per pair Set of coloured cones Area Size Marked out by cones Refer to organisation section and diagram below Instructions Each student is allocated a partner and is given a ball between two: Students stand approximately 3 metres apart to start activity. The pair underarm the ball to each other, attempting to take a set number of catches. For example: 5; 10; or 20. The distance between the participants increases as their ability increases. For example, one partner moves back two steps once 10 catches are successful taken in a row. Once completed, commence through the progressions. Make sure that you create ‘child friendly’ Key Teaching Points for catching that children can easily understand and relate to (include these in your cricket resource file). Step stretch swing (under arm) Step stretch point swing (over arm) Variation and Progressions: progression Increase distance between partners 10-20 catches with right hand only 10-20 catches with left hand only 10-20 catches with students clapping before catching ball
Teachable moment
Variations: Provide a cone per person and instruct that the students catch the ball with the large surface area of the cone (cone upside down) Consider carefully the type of balls that you are using especially if you are working with PP/Yr 1 children whom have had little to no exposure to Fundamental Movement Skills. Bean bags or soft balls (e.g. foam cricket balls are ideal for Junior Primary students) Even tennis balls are difficult to catch for most PP/Yr 1 students.
Organisation: Use different coloured cones to create a clear visual for students. It is recommended that you separate cones by approximately 3m Teacher positioning is crucial- it is recommended that you take up a position where you’re able to provide
SportPlan (2016)
3 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
feedback to all your students.
Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your Learners, Equipment, Space and Time (LEST)
Fielding Activity #2 Target Throwing with extensions using Rink’s Game Stages Approach (Milo In2Cricket Skills Program, 2015; Rycroft, 2015) Duration 15-20 minutes Equipment Set of wickets per group Wicket-keeper gloves per group Fielding Target, cones/markers One ball per group Area Size As much as required. Adequate spacing is required between two groups Stage 1 Approach: Instructions Each student is allocated a partner and is given a ball between two: Place a set of cones/markers to identify starting positions One partner throws over-arm at a set of wickets whilst their partner gathers the ball and repeats the same sequence. Create a scoring system to increase intensity and effort, for example, one point for hitting the target and 4 points for knocking the stumps over. Students stand approximately 5 metres apart to start activity The distance between the participants increases as their ability increases. For example, one partner moves back two steps once the target is hit 4 times. Make sure that you create ‘child friendly’ Key Teaching Points for the over-arm throw that children can easily understand and relate to (include these in your cricket resource file). Stage 2 and 3 Approaches: (Rycroft, 2015) Progression Merge two pairs to create a group of four. Place two wickets approximately 7 metres apart to start Each person in the group has a specific role (see diagram) Blue- throws over-arm at a set of wickets Yellow- gathers the ball with WK gloves and lobs the ball to slip fielder in grey Grey- throws at the opposite stumps with blue backing up Red- makes decision on whether to run or stay (Stage 3) Incorporate a scoring system to increase intensity and effort Rotate roles evenly.
SportPlan (2016)
4 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your Learners, Equipment, Space and Time (LEST
Variations
Teachable moment
Remove one or two stumps to increase difficulty level Instruct students to hit the target on the full or on the bounce Increase/decrease distances between thrower and target.
The initial activity is suited to novice and younger students Variation is suited to upper primary and lower high school students with previous exposure to cricket at school.
Organisation: Use different coloured cones to create a clear visual for students. It is recommended that you separate starting positions by approximately 3m Teacher positioning (red) is crucial- it is recommended that you take up a position where you’re able to provide feedback to all your students
SportPlan (2016) Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your Learners, Equipment, Space and Time (LEST)
Bowling Activity #1 Target Bowling with fundamental teaching cues (Milo In2Cricket Skills Program, 2015; WACA Development Officers, 2015) Duration 15 minutes Equipment One ball per pair Set of stumps per pair Area Size Marked out by cones Refer to organisation section and diagram below Instructions Each student is allocated a partner and is given a ball between two: Bowling at stumps from a marker approximately 12m apart Partner is the wicket-keeper
5 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Variation and progression
Teachable moment
6 balls each then swap roles (why six balls? Six balls equals an over – using game like situations to help students learn rules) 1 point for hitting the stumps 4 points for knocking one stump over 6 points for flipping all stumps over. Once completed, commence through the progressions. Make sure that you create ‘child friendly’ Key Teaching Points for bowling that children can easily understand and relate to (include these in your cricket resource file).
Remove a stump for each hit until no stumps are left Remove middle stump and award points for the number of ‘goals’ scored by bowling the ball through the stumps. Place a tee on top of a stump and award points each time the bowler hits the tee. Place a hoop or mat in front of stumps and award points each time the ball lands in the hoop or mat (line and length) Increase/decrease bowling distance Incorporate creative Stage 2 and 3 activities similar to those found in Fielding Activity #2 by merging pairs into groups. Break down the skill of bowling to help novice players achieve success. These include: Placing a hurdle so students develop side-on motion Place two stumps side by side to become accustomed to bowling side on with a high bowling release point Place hoop or mat to develop good line and length.
Organisation: Adequate spacing required per pair to eliminate distractions Teacher positioning is crucial- it is recommended that you take up a position where you’re able to provide feedback to all your students.
SportPlan (2016) Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your Learners, Equipment, Space and Time (LEST)
Bowling Activity #2 Co-operative Bowling Rapid Fire (WACA Development Officers, 2015; Grima, 2016) Duration 15-20 minutes Equipment Two balls per group Two stumps per group Two markers/cones per group Area Size Refer to organisation section and diagram below Adequate spacing between groups required to minimise distractions 6 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Instructions
Variation and progression
Teachable moment
Organise students into groups of five: Two positioned at station A and one each at B, C and D. Refer to illustration below to enhance understanding. Teacher to demonstrate the activity by using an equal balance of ‘pictures and words’. A bowls to B and follows his/her delivery to station B. B underarms to C and follows his/her throw to station C C bowls to D and follows his/her delivery to station D D underarms to A and follows his/her throw to station A Sequence repeated: A-B-C-D-A X 4 (Four rotations) Make sure that you create ‘child friendly’ Key Teaching Points for bowling that children can easily understand and relate to (include these in your cricket resource file). Scoring: Reward points to the group every time the wickets are hit Remove a stump for each hit until no stumps are left- make the game competitive against other groups. Remove middle stump and award points for the number of ‘goals’ scored by bowling the ball through the stumps. Increase/decrease bowling distance to cater for individual developmental needs Scope to combine bowling and over-arm throwing practice Change underarm throw to roll and introduce ‘long-barrier’ and include KTP’s for long-barrier in your resource file. Exercise care when introducing competition in activities of this kind as the likelihood is that students will rush their action in order to win the game. Focus is on quality bowling!
Organisation: Adequate spacing required per group to eliminate distractions Teacher positioning is crucial- it is recommended that you take up a position where you’re able to provide feedback to all your students.
SportPlan (2016) Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your L-E-S-T.
End Game Fielding Soccer (Milo In2Cricket Skills Program, 2015; WACA Development Officers, 2015) Duration 15-20 minutes Equipment Tennis ball per playing area Cones/markers to mark out playing area Two sets of stumps per game Set of bibs Area Size 40m X 25m playing area 7 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Instructions
Variation and progression
Teachable moment
Create two playing areas if you have a large class (20+) Groups are divided into equal teams, with no more than 10 players per team. A set stumps at opposite ends with a 3-5 metre ‘no go’ zone around each set of stumps. Aim to score by throwing outside ‘no go’ zone and hitting the wickets to register a point. Students can only underarm the ball to team mates Students cannot run with the ball but can run to receive it (similar to netball rules) Opponents are not allowed within 2 metres of the player with ball possession. Dropped catch, drop ball or out ball is immediate turn over. Only allow throwing with non-preferred hand Increase/decrease playing area Include goals and a goalkeeper instead of aiming at a set of wickets but exercise care when introducing this. Each players must touch the ball before attempting to score Remove wickets and make players throw to a team mate inside the ‘no go’ zone who must catch the ball to score. Allow over-arm throws as well as under-arm DO NOT assume the role of a commentator or an umpire. Provide corrective feedback using the KTP’s you created for catching and throwing. Shift officiating responsibilities to students. You are paid to teach not umpire or commentate!
Organisation: Create two playing areas if you have a class larger than 20. Teacher positioning is crucial- it is recommended that you take up a position where you’re able to provide feedback to all your students. SportPlan (2016) Note: Consider carefully how you will manage your Learners, Equipment, Space and Time (LEST)
8 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Additional Notes Warm UP #1
Students are able to lean to control and handle a cricket ball on their own Changing the types of movement with the ball to make it more difficult to control and catch – testing student’s ability and coordination; prepare for different flight paths of the ball they may receive in game. Even though students remain relatively stationary, they are still stretching while completing an activity
Learners – Individual Equipment – one age appropriate ball per student Space – grid made of cones to fit students in Time – 10-15 minutes
Warm Up #2
Students are warming up by running around Students who are taggers are using their accuracy skills to get people out Having a small space and two groups allows the drill to flow and go faster; less students standing around, avoiding being caught Using bean bags instead of a cricket ball or soft ball can be a safer option; some student can be aggressive and throw too hard and injure others
Learners – Individual Equipment – 1 ball per taggers (4-5 depending on number of students) Space – 10x10 (2 squares if large group) Time – 10 minutes
Fielding Activity #1
Low to high stage 1 o Students are focusing on controlling their body and the ball when throwing to their partner
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o
Focus on accuracy of the pass and increase distance when accuracy is achieved to increase difficulty o Use different balls for different abilities POSITIVES o Develop fundamental skills o Kids focus on one skill alone o Good for younger (primary) students o High quality teaching o Allows for good management o Allows specific feedback for the students NEGATIVES o Lots of repetition causing students to get bored easily o Students are standing in one spot
Learners – in pairs Equipment – one ball per pair, set of coloured cones Space – marked out by set of cones to fit students Time – 10 minutes
Fielding Activity #2
Stage 1 o
Students are learning to control their body and the ball during the throw
o
Working on fielding skills
Picking up a ball and throwing
Aiming at a target
Stage 2 – made more game like o
Made more game like
Adding wickets and keeper
Introducing scoring (incentive for students to work harder and n=more accurately)
Attacking the ball (running onto the ball rather than staying stationary waiting for the ball to come to you)
Different types of throws (giving variety to students; opportunity to practice accuracy with different throws (adjusting distance))
Increasing distance
Making less groups with more people 10
Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016
Learners – in pairs Equipment – one ball per pair, one cone per pair, one set of wickets Space – as much space as required where there is at least 2m of space between pairs Time – 15-20 mins
Bowling #1
Students aiming at wickets to improve accuracy Making game like by adding wickets rather than just cone Using specific bowling technique Adding different targets to make more difficult (cone on wickets, missing middle wicket for goals
Learners – in pairs or groups of 4 Equipment – one ball per pair, set of stumps per pair (or groups of 4) Space – as much space as required where there is at least 2m of space between pairs Time – 15 minutes
Bowling Activity #2
Stage 3- changing line and length for different scenarios (older class and later in year), adding scoring,
Learners – in pairs or groups of four Equipment – two balls, two stumps. Two markers or creases Space – as much space as required where there is at least 2m of space between pairs Time – 10-20 minutes
11 Created by Kevin Grima, University of Notre Dame Australia, 2016