1 Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table:
PHOTO NAME
Luis Echeverría Alvarez
Presidential Period
1970-76
Born
January 17, 1922 Was born in Mexico City, Mexico, to Catalina Álvarez and Rodolfo Echeverría, a cashier. After receiving an education in Mexico City's public schools, Echeverría earned a bachelor's degree in social science from a branch of the National Autonomous University of Mexico in 1940, and then pursued a law degree there. While studying international law, Echeverría became interested in politics and published Mexico and the University, a magazine that took an indepth look at the problems facing the nation. He earned his law degree in 1945, and in 1947 joined the faculty at the University of Mexico to teach political theory.
Early Life and Education Political party
Institutional Revolutionary Party Faculty of the National Autonomous University of Mexico in 1947 and taught political theory. rose in the hierarchy of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) and eventually became the private secretary of the party president, served as Interior Secretary under President Gustavo Díaz Ordaz from 1964 to 1970.
Political Career
Economic Policy Source (WWW)
Although his major interest was foreign affairs, severe economic dislocations diverted his energies to domestic policies. Forced to devalue the Mexican peso twice, he left the presidency under a cloud of despondency. http://biog
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table: http://biography.jrank.org/pages/3597/Echeverr-lvarez-Luis-1922Lawyer-Politician-Worked-Way-Up-Through-RulingParty.html#ixzz0PQXNOyKr http://www.answers.com/topic/luis-echeverr-a-lvarez
Top 5 songs playing at the time
http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_Echeverr%C3%ADa_%C3%81lvarez 1970 1. Layla - Derek and the Dominos 2. Bridge Over Troubled Water - Simon and Garfunkel 3. Let It Be - The Beatles 4. Your Song - Elton John 5. Get Up (I Feel Like Being A) Sex Machine - James Brown
PHOTO NAME
José López Portillo
Presidential Period
1976-82
Born
June 16, 1920 Born in Mexico City, López Portillo studied Law at the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) After studying Law at the UNAM, he practised law for a time, then returned to his alma mater as professor of political science. Drawn to politics by his admiration of President Adolfo Lopez Mateos, he joined the Partido Revolucionario Institucional (PRI) in 1959 and moved slowly through the ranks of public administration.
Early Life and Education Political party
Institutional Revolutionary Party
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table: In 1971 Lopez Portillo was appointed minister of finance by President Luis Echeverria, a friend since student days, and earned high praise for his skilful management of fiscal policy and capable administration of an unwieldy bureaucracy. Three years later, Echeverria exercised his traditional prerogative to nominate Lopez Portillo as the presidential candidate of the PRI, which had won every presidential election since its formation in 1929. In 1971 Lopez Portillo was appointed minister of finance by President Luis Echeverria, a friend since student days, and earned high praise for his skilful management of fiscal policy and capable administration of an unwieldy bureaucracy. Three years later, Echeverria exercised h. In 1971 Lopez Portillo was appointed minister of finance by President Luis Echeverria, a friend since student days, and earned high praise for his skilful management of fiscal policy and capable administration of an unwieldy bureaucracy. Three years later, Echeverria exercised his traditional prerogative to nominate Lopez Portillo as the presidential candidate of the PRI, which had won every presidential election since its formation in 1929.
Political Career López Portillo was the last nationalist president to emerge from the ranks of the PRI. His policy was to encourage the rapid exploitation of the vast, untapped crude oil reserves in the Gulf of Mexico, and this was shown in his every political move.
Economic Policy http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/1454726/Jose-LopezPortillo.html Source (WWW)
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_L%C3%B3pez_Portillo
Top 5 songs playing at the time
1979 1. Another Brick in the Wall, Part 2 - Pink Floyd 2. London Calling - The Clash 3. Rapper's Delight - The Sugarhill Gang 4. Good Times - Chic 5. Dont Stop 'Til You Get Enough - Michael Jackson
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table:
PHOTO NAME
Miguel de la Madrid Hurtado
Presidential Period
1982-88
Born
born December 12, 1934 graduated with a bachelor's degree in Law from the National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM) and received a master's degree in Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University, in the United States.
Early Life and Education Political party
Institutional Revolutionary Party He worked for Mexico's central bank and lectured in law at UNAM before securing a position at the Secretariat of Finance in 1965. Between 1970 and 1972 he was employed by Petróleos Mexicanos, Mexico's state-owned petroleum company, after which he held several other bureaucratic posts in the government of Luis Echeverría. In 1976 he was chosen to serve in José López Portillo's cabinet as secretary of budget and planning.[1] He was president after López Portillo. He won the elections that took place on July 4, 1982, and took office the following December.
Political Career Economic Policy Source (WWW)
Top 5 songs playing at the time
He is a member of Collegium International, an organazation of leaders with political, scientific, and ethical expertise whose goal is to provide new approaches in overcoming the obstacles in the way of a peaceful, socially just and an economically sustainable world.[ he was influential in planning the utilization of Mexico's oil wealth to promote economic growth http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_de_la_Madrid 1984 1. When Doves Cry - Prince 2. Like a Virgin - Madonna 3. What's Love Got To Do With It? - Tina Turner 4. Born In the U.S.A. - Bruce Springsteen 5. Purple Rain - Prince
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table:
PHOTO NAME
Carlos Salinas de Gortari
Presidential Period
1988-94
Born
April 3, 1948 was born in Mexico City as the son of Raúl Salinas Lozano and Margarita de Gortari Carvajal. He graduated with a degree in Economics from the National Autonomous University of Mexico in 1969. He obtained a Master of Public Administration in 1973, a Master of Arts in 1976,[citation needed] and a PhD in Political Economy and Government in 1978, all from Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government and Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
Early Life and Education Political party
Economic Policy
Institutional Revolutionary Party Upon his return to Mexico he became a professor at his alma mater. Although a member of the PRI since his student days, it was not until the presidency of Miguel de la Madrid that he was assigned a government post as minister of the Bureau of Planning and Budget (Secretaría de Planeación y Presupuesto), where he served from 1982-1987. Cárdenas registered as an opposing candidate from a left-wing coalition called Frente Democrático Nacional. He rapidly became a popular figure, and became the first opposing candidate to fill the Zócalo with sympathizers and to seriously threaten the PRI which had won all presidential elections since its inception in 1929. The Ministry of Interior (Secretaría de Gobernación), through its Federal Electoral Commission, was the institution in charge of the electoral process, and installed a modern computing system to count the votes. On July 6, 1988, the day of the elections, the system "crashed", and when it was finally restored, Carlos Salinas was declared the official winner. In the early years of his term, President Salinas launched bold initiatives such as the reversal of the 1982 bank nationalization, restoring official relationships with the Roman Catholic Church and the Vatican State, changing land property legislation, and most importantly negotiating the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) with the United States and Canada.
Source (WWW) Top 5 songs playing at the time
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carlos_Salinas_de_Gortari 1991 1. Smells Like Teen Spirit - Nirvana
Political Career
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table: 2. Losing My Religion - R.E.M. 3. Jeremy - Pearl Jam 4. One - U2 5. Under The Bridge - Red Hot Chili Peppers
PHOTO NAME
Ernesto Zedillo Ponce de León
Presidential Period
Dec 1, 1994 – Nov 30, 2000
Born
Early Life and Education
December 27, 1951 In 1969 he entered the National Polytechnic Institute, financing his studies by working in the National Army and Navy Bank (nowadays Banjercito). He graduated as an Economist in 1972. In 1974 he pursued his master's and Ph.D. studies at Yale University. His doctoral thesis was titled: "Mexico's public external debt: recent history and future growth related to oil".
Political party
Institutional Revolutionary Party Zedillo began working in the Bank of Mexico (Mexico's central bank), as a member of the Institutional Revolutionary Party, where he supported the adoption of macroeconomic policies for the country's improvement. By 1987 he was named under-secretary of Planning and Budget Control in the Secretariat of Budget and Planning. In 1988 at the age of thirty-six he headed that secretariat. During his term as Secretary, Zedillo launched a Science and Technology reformation. In 1992 he was appointed Secretary of Education by president Carlos Salinas, a year later he resigned to run the electoral campaign of Luis Donaldo Colosio, the PRI's presidential candidate.
Political Career
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table:
Economic Policy Source (WWW) Top 5 songs playing at the time
A few days after taking office, one of the biggest economic crisis in Mexican history hit the country. Although it was outgoing president Salinas who was mainly blamed for the crisis, Salinas claimed that president Zedillo made a mistake by changing the economic policies held by his administration. The crisis ended after a series of reforms and actions led by Zedillo. US president Bill Clinton granted a $50 billion loan to Mexico, which helped in one of Zedillo's initiatives to rescue the banking system. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernesto_Zedillo Gangsta's Paradise – Coolio, California Love - 2Pac, Mo Money Mo Problems - Notorious B.I.G., Doo Wop (That Thing) - Lauryn Hill, Smooth - Santana and Rob Thomas
PHOTO NAME
Vicente Fox Quesada
Presidential Period
1 Dec 2001 – 30 Nov 2006
Born
July 2, 1942
Early Life and Education
Attended the Universidad Iberoamericana where he pursued a business degree until 1964, and he earned his diploma in Top Management Skills from the Harvard Business School in the United States. He didn't graduate from the Universidad Iberoamericana until early 2000's
Political party
PAN
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table: – With the support of Manuel Clouthier, Vicente Fox joined the Partido Acción Nacional on March 1, 1988. That same year he ran for and was elected to the federal Chamber of Deputies representing the Third Federal District in León, Guanajuato. – After serving in the Chamber of Deputies, Fox sought the governorship in Guanajuato in 1991, but lost to Ramón Aguirre Velázquez of the PRI. Following the election, local discontent was so great that the state Congress appointed Carlos Medina Placencia of the PAN as interim governor. Four years later, Fox decided to run again, winning by a Political Career vote of 2 to 1; thus, he became the new governor
– – – Economic Policy Source (WWW)
Top 5 songs playing at the time
tight fiscal discipline strong emphasis on private domestic and foreign investment targeting economic growth to create jobs and expand the economy
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicente_Fox 1. Lady Marmalade Christina Aguilera, Lil' Kim, Mya & Pink 2. Fallin', Alicia Keys 3. I'm Real, Jennifer Lopez 4. Family Affair, Mary J. Blige 5. Butterfly, Crazy Town
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table:
PHOTO NAME
Felipe de Jesús Calderón Hinojosa
Presidential Period
Dec 1, 2006 -
Born
August 18, 1962 – Bachelor's degree in law from the Escuela Libre de Derecho – Master's degree in economics from the Instituto Tecnológico Autónomo de México (ITAM) – Master of Public Administration from the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University
Early Life and Education Political party
Political Career
National Action Party (PAN) – president of the PAN's youth movement in his early twenties. – local representative in the Legislative Assembly and, on two different occasions, in the federal Chamber of Deputies – ran for the governorship of Michoacán in 1995 and served as national president of the PAN from 1996 to 1999 – director of Banobras, a state-owned development bank during Fox administration – joined the presidential cabinet as Secretary of Energy, resigned 2004
– – – Economic Policy
Tortilla Price stabilization act: put a Price ceiling on all tortillas sold to help the poor First Employment Program: Gives incentives to companies to hire people entering the job market for the first time Public servants salary cap: Limits the amount of salary paid to the president and the cabinet of ministers
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.
Class exercise 2.
August 27th, 2009
Student’s Name: Henri Hoffren & Anna Niittylä ID # __________ Complete the following table: Source (WWW) Top 5 songs playing at the time
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felipe_Calderón 1 Promiscuous - Nelly Furtado Featuring Timbaland 2 Bad Day - Daniel Powter 3 Hips Don't Lie - Shakira Featuring Wyclef Jean 4 Lips Of An Angel - Hinder 5 Temperature - Sean Paul
AFTER REVIEWING THE ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF THIS PRESIDENTIAL PERIOD, USE YOUR OWN CRITERIA TO NAME IT.