STORMWATER MANAGEMENT
Box Clever with AquaCell Systems
Intelligent Solutions for
Below Below Ground Ground Projects Projects
Stormwater Management Systems
Temporary storage or infiltration
Versatile, effective, reliable solutions – from OSMA
SUDS policy aims to achieve this
OSMA Stormwater Management Systems,
in two ways:
including AquaCell systems – AquaCell
Temporary storage of excess flows,
and new AquaCell Lite – are now making
so that immediate outflow into streams
a major contribution to SUDS, and to
The need for Sustainable Drainage [SUDS]
and rivers is limited
reducing the risks posed to developed
When any previously undeveloped site
stormwater into the ground
is built on and paved over, water run-off from the newly impermeable surface increases by up to 80%. This can place excessive pressure on existing watercourses and local drainage infrastructure. So when storms bring sudden, unusually heavy rainfall, there can be localised flooding and damage to property. Government and the Environment Agencies are now promoting the use of Sustainable Drainage Systems [SUDS] to restrict run-off to a level equivalent to that of a natural green field site.
Efficient soakaways to infiltrate
Box systems – select with care Rising rainfall levels, and increased focus on SUDS compliance, have led to a sharp increase in the use of modular box systems to create underground structures for infiltration or temporary storage of stormwater. However, not all currently available systems have the proven performance characteristics necessary for the wide range of complex underground geocellular applications (see page 7). With OSMA AquaCell systems, however, the required strength and hydraulic capabilities have been verified by independent testing.
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areas by sudden major downpours.
The AquaCell® Principle
The AquaCell systems are a fully tried and tested modular technique for managing
Benefiting the community and the environment
Supporting SUDS – and facilitating planning approval
excessive rainfall by creating an
AquaCell systems contribute the
The proven qualities and performance of
underground structure as either a
following benefits:
the AquaCell system not only support the
temporary storage tank or a soakaway: AquaCell for trafficked locations (page 4), and NEW AquaCell Lite for landscaped and non-trafficked areas (page 5) The lightweight polypropylene, high void units are securely linked together using special clips and shear connectors and
Significantly reduced flooding risk Controlled, reduced-volume release of stormwater into existing sewer systems
achievement of SUDS, they can also help reinforce and enhance planning applications, and enable development to proceed.
The AquaCell units have:
or watercourses Recharging of local groundwater
160mm pre-formed socket
(if infiltration/soakaway application)
95% void
Aerobic purification to improve water run-off quality
and are supplied with: Shear connectors: to secure units
can be assembled quickly on site into
Sustainable, cost effective management
whatever configuration suits each specific
of the water environment
location. AquaCell geocellular systems
together vertically Clips: to secure units together horizontally
also allow ‘brick-bonding’, which can give extra stability, without the need for additional connector pieces.
Wrapped for infiltration or storage The complete assembly is wrapped in either geotextile or a geomembrane (wrapped with a protective fleece). 0.4m
For pervious soils, the geotextile allows infiltration of stormwater into the surrounding ground. Where the ground is impervious (e.g. clay) or where infiltration is not desirable, the geomembrane encapsulated assembly holds stormwater in temporary storage until local drainage flows can accept it for normal disposal.
1m
0.5m
3
AquaCell For trafficked sites
Typical applications
OSMA AquaCell is ideal for areas subject to regular and heavy traffic loading, and particularly for larger projects. Specifiers, developers and contractors
In addition to features and benefits
can now choose the right product to suit
applicable to BOTH systems those
each situation. The original AquaCell (blue
specifically applicable to traffickable
unit) has already proved its versatility and
AquaCell (blue unit) include:
Industrial/commercial areas
functional performance advantages in
BBA approved and can meet technical
large projects designed to satisfy
requirements of NHBC
demanding criteria for sustainable drainage. These include:
Proven vertical loading capacity: 56 tonnes/m2
Large scale 7,000 unit soakaway under airport car park
Proven lateral loading capacity: 7.75 tonnes/m2
2,000 unit storage tank in contaminated land, a former power station site
For installations both up to and exceeding 1.5 metres
Residential developments
1,400 unit storage tank to store run-off from expanding retail park
Distinctive BLUE colour – easy to identify
In locations where traffic loading is NOT anticipated, AquaCell Lite (green unit) should be selected (see opposite).
Designed for all configurations and applications, including both shallow and deeper installations: – Ideal for all sizes of project including major attenuation schemes
Roads
AquaCell systems: features and benefits Applicable to BOTH systems Suitable for both soakaway and storage tanks Modular: lightweight and versatile 95% void ratio: holds 190 litres of water per unit
AquaCell Part No: 6LB100
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NEW AquaCell Lite For landscaped and non-trafficked sites
Typical applications
OSMA AquaCell Lite has been designed and developed for landscaped and other traffic-free areas where heavy loading capability is not required.
Domestic gardens
This now enables specifiers, developers
In addition to features and benefits
and contractors to choose the right
applicable to BOTH systems those
product to suit each situation.
specifically applicable to AquaCell Lite
The new AquaCell Lite (green unit) offers
(green unit) include:
all the proven installation versatility and
Proven vertical loading capacity:
functional performance advantages of the
17.5 tonnes/m2
original AquaCell (blue unit – see opposite), but has been specifically engineered
Proven lateral loading capacity: 4.0 tonnes/m2
to provide a cost-effective option for low-loaded locations.
For installation depth (to base of units) of up to 1.5 metres maximum
Grassed and leisure areas
Built-in ‘hand holes’ for easy carrying/handling Distinctive GREEN colour – easy to identify Specifically designed for restricted depth, low-loaded, landscaped sites: – Ideal for smaller projects Roundabouts
Note: NOT suitable for locations subject to high watertable
Safer option than open or above ground storage structures Easy to install and handle Allows ‘brick-bonding’ assembly for extra stability: no extra adaptors needed Proven clip and peg system to secure units Full range of ancillaries: including silt trap and adaptors (see page 7)
AquaCell Lite Part No: 6LB050
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System Selector
Design and Installation Guidance Note: This page includes summary guidance only. For full design and installation procedures, see Stormwater Management Design and Installation Manual or visit www.intelligentosma.co.uk
The following will help you determine
Installation and cover depth
which AquaCell system is correct
After deciding which AquaCell system
for each specific project:
is correct for the project location (using the System Selector – left), see the
Will the site be subject to traffic loadings?
following Table for the recommended maximum installation depths and minimum cover depths.
YES
NO
MINIMUM cover depth AquaCell AquaCell Lite
Use AquaCell
Location type
(blue unit)
Landscaped/non-trafficked areas
0.5m
0.3m(2)
– up to 3 AquaCell units wide in trench
0.6m
n/a
– more than 3 AquaCell units wide
0.75m
n/a
(1)
Car parks, vehicle up to 2500kg
gross mass, with AquaCell system:
Does the site have a high water table? YES
NO
Use AquaCell
MAXIMUM depth to base of unit (1)
For specific advice on cover depths for heavier loadings/HGV applications, contact Wavin Technical Design on 01249 766655
(2)
0.3m is minimum depth for AquaCell Lite, although 0.5m cover is recommended to prevent accidental damage. If construction plant is to be used on site during installation, please see Installation guidance on page 7
(3)
Allowable maximum depth to base of bottom layer of units is dependent on soil type, angle of shearing resistance, loadings, and groundwater level. In poor ground conditions a shallower depth may apply.
(blue unit)
Will the tank be MORE THAN 12m across in both width and length? YES
NO
Hydraulic and structural design Both AquaCell and AquaCell Lite have identical dimensions: 1m x 0.5m x 0.4m,
Use AquaCell
with a nominal void ratio of 95%.
(blue unit)
Hydraulic calculations are accordingly the same for both systems. Structural design requires careful consideration of loading
Will the tank be MORE THAN 3 units deep?
factors specific to each location. (see Geocellular structures: important design considerations on page 7).
YES
6
NO
Use AquaCell
Use AquaCell
(blue unit)
Lite (green unit)
4.1m
(3)
1.5m
AquaCell Lite: additional installation guidance
Geocellular structures: important design considerations (see Note*)
Due to the special physical properties of AquaCell Lite, certain precautions are recommended on site to prevent damage to
To guarantee structural integrity, any 5
underground structure must be strong
the units through excess loading.
enough to support the loads to which it will be subjected without any unacceptable deflection.
Manual assembly
3
Whilst assembling the tank, it may be 2
1
necessary to walk on top of previously
The correct choice of geocellular box
laid units, care should be taken not to
must have appropriate proven top
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(vertical) and side (lateral) load bearing
Construction traffic on site
capacity and deflection characteristics to suit site conditions. The five key site considerations to be noted when designing a geocellular box system are: 1 Depth of cover (see page 6) 2 Soil type 3 Surface finishing 4 Presence of groundwater 5 Type of traffic/loading
damage the edges of the units.
If construction plant (e.g. excavators *Note: The combination of these factors effectively means that the required characteristics of a geocellular system to be installed under a trafficked location (for example) will be very different from that under a landscaped/low-loaded location.
or loaders) are likely to run over the installation: MINIMUM protective cover: 500mm
EXAMPLE A: Car park with occasional lorry traffic and 0.6m cover depth. Typically requires minimum vertical strength of 40 tonnes/m2
well-compacted granular material
EXAMPLE B: Landscaped/non-trafficked location and 0.3m cover depth. Typically requires minimum vertical strength of 17.5 tonnes/m2
14 tonnes. Compaction plant not to
These factors have already been taken into consideration within the simple selection flow chart on page 6 for BOTH AquaCell systems.
HGVs MUST NOT be allowed to run
Excavators MUST NOT exceed exceed 2,300kg per metre width
over installed AquaCell Lite units Backfilling When backfilling AquaCell Lite installations:
Ask Now For further information For product literature CALL: 01249 766333
Machines placing the material must be located OFF the units Only light compaction should be applied to the material If Type 1 sub-base (or similar) material over AquaCell Lite units requires compaction:
For comprehensive information online: VISIT: www.intelligentosma.co.uk for further information about AquaCell products, applications and the needs of sustainable drainage
VISIT: www.wavin.co.uk for the complete OSMA product catalogue
First layer should be 300mm thick before any compaction NO vibratory mechanism should be used for compacting this first layer MAXIMUM roller size: 2,300kg per metre width
Technical advice
Ancillaries and Adaptors
CALL: 01249 766655
All ancillaries and adaptors available for use with AquaCell can be used with the new
Arrange a meeting
AquaCell Lite system, except the 225mm
CALL: 01249 766369
Flange Adaptor (6LB106). The 150mm Flange Adaptor (6LB104) should only be used when constructing an air vent.
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New solutions for stormwater management
Meeting your needs OSMA solutions for stormwater management projects, developed by Wavin Plastics Limited, forms part of a comprehensive range of plastic systems to provide intelligent solutions for all building, construction and utilities programmes. These include: Above Ground Projects OSMA Rainwater systems OSMA Soil & Waste systems Plumbing & Heating Projects OSMA Flexible Plumbing systems OSMA Underfloor Heating systems Below Ground Projects OSMA Below Ground Drainage systems OSMA Water Management systems OSMA Ducting systems Pressure Pipe Projects OSMA Pressure Pipes for Water
All OSMA systems are backed by full technical literature and project support.
Wavin Plastics Limited Parsonage Way Chippenham Wiltshire SN15 5PN Tel: 01249 766600 Fax: 01249 443286 Email:
[email protected] www.wavin.co.uk
Water UK Partner – supporting information and learning in the water industry
ISO 9001:2000
Wavin Plastics Limited operates a programme of continuous product development, and therefore reserves the right to modify or amend the specification of their products without notice. All information in this publication is given in good faith, and believed to be correct at the time of going to press. However, no responsibility can be accepted for any errors, omissions or incorrect assumptions. Users should satisfy themselves that products are suitable for the purpose and application intended.
For further information about AquaCell products, applications and the needs of sustainable drainage visit:
www.intelligentosma.co.uk
W0035/07
OSMA Pressure Pipes for Gas