ANIMA Annual Report Achievements of Year 2 9-2003 / 9-2004 Proposals for Year 3 9-2004 / 9-2005 3rd ANIMA Annual Conference Rome, 6-7 October 2004
ANIMA
Réseau Euroméditerranéen d’Agences de Promotion des Investissements
Euromediterranean Network of Investment Promotion Agencies
ANIMA
Introduction Presentation of participants (everyone) Logistics of this conference (ICE) Objectives and overview of these workshops
Annual report
Action plan for year 3
Major events
Feed-back from Med IPAs
Beyond ANIMA…
But, first, where are we now? Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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Part 1. Report on year 2 During year 2, ANIMA has really taken off
Numerous operations (maybe too much for some IPAs)
Change of scope (from training to preparation of concrete action)
Project well known and appreciated in the FDI community
Our means have also increased
Full team in place
Staged implementation of tools and methods
Better recognition of ANIMA in MEDA and EU countries
Confident relationship with EC –amendment 3, « cruise regime »-
High expectations from Med IPAs and local partners
However the programme ownership by Med IPAs has still to progress
But let us come back first to the starting point… Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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Reminder of last year conclusions
The context
23-25 October 2003: annual ANIMA conference with EC, all Med and some EU IPAs Recommendations from Ms Colomb-Nancy, EC Input by Pr Ibrahim Souss (mid-term vision of MEDA IPA needs) Final deliberation and conclusions by ANIMA partners
What resulted from this conference?
The decision to get closer to the mutual tool wished by most Med IPAs –more concrete operations, demand-driven programme, better association of Med IPAs The need to amend the existing contract (amendment 3)
A strategy based on three objectives was decided
Focus on concrete achievements Make beneficiaries (Med IPAs) more accountable Exploit the ANIMA momentum
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Objective 1. Focus on concrete achievements
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Objective 2. Make beneficiaries (Med IPAs) more accountable
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Objective 3. Exploit the ANIMA momentum
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How did we address these objectives?
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Points treated
a. The team b. Global achievements
Operational report Financial report
c. Main activities
Capacity building (seminars) Studies Web site Data bases (MIPO)
d. Search for concrete results
Via micro-projects, e. g. franchise sector Re-investment by diasporas (MEDA-Entrepreneurs) MedIntelligence: technoparks connected throughout MEDA
e. Promotion
Road-shows in Italy, Spain in 2004 (+UK, France, Germany?) Euro-Mediterranean Investment Summit (Marseille, 1/2005)
f. Country reforms g. ANIMA’s impact Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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a. An enlarged ANIMA team
ICE (Alessio Ponz de Leon, Raffaela Di Emidio) DI (Laila Sbiti and her colleagues) Invest in France-AFII Existing team (Véronique Ledru, Nadia Bibi, Delphine Bréant, Stéphane Jaffrin, Fabrice Hatem, Bénédict de Saint-Laurent) Enlarged to: Philippe Parfait (business development), Chadia Mokhchane (economic intelligence), Chantal Vié (technical assistance), Jean-Paul Debrinski (MEDA investment charter), Farida Blidi and Louise Gibbons (€Med Investment Summit) Efficient counterparts in 12 MED IPAs and 12 EU IPAs (mostly regional) Ahmed El Sayed (Egypt), Nizar Atrissi (Lebanon), Christos Loizides (Cyprus), Fatma El Ghanmi (Tunisia), Mario Galea (Malta), Jafar Hdaib (Palestine), Mazen Homoud (Jordan), Özlem Nudrali (Turkey), Nadia Okar (Syria), Rachel Roei (Israel), Djamel Zeriguine (Algeria) Tuscany, Lazio, Marche, Turin-Piedmont (Italy), IVEX (Spain), Invest in Bavaria (Germany), Euroméditerranée, Provence-Promotion, Côte d’Azur Développement, Franche-Comté Expansion, Alsace (France), Invest in Denmark Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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A team work…
Human results
Good co-operation spirit Daily work with a network of 100 persons passionate by the development of MEDA region! Free / open exchanges
A real team work
Almost all ANIMA operations are co-productions!
… to be strengthened Secondments from Med IPAs
Eva Seddik –GAFI-, Yassine El Moutchou –DI-, hopefully Rania Sobar –JIB-, plus 2 slots)
New EU partners
Tuscany, Lazio, Invest in Sweden Agency, SPRI-Euskadi, Andalucia, OFISA-Belgium, etc.
‘Associated’ partners
ASCAME, WAIPA, Microsoft, EIB, etc.
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b. Global achievements
What ANIMA has delivered
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Operational report
1st focus: capacity building
28 seminars (EU, regional and local MEDA seminars) so far Most of the MEDA seminars have been the occasion for a significant FDI Information Days with Government, diplomats, companies etc. 6 internships this year, 8 in total, with positive results
2nd focus: economic intelligence & concepts
Data bases, observatories (MIPO) Studies and preparation of pilot operations
3rd focus: networking & MEDA promotion
Completion of the ANIMA web site, referencing etc. Newsletters and news server Participation in EuroMed events & numerous conferences Launch of the road shows & BtoB contacts Launch of the Mediterranean Investment Summit
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Effort in terms of quality
MEDA deserves the best…
EU IPAs really offer up-to-date methods and approaches Use of international standards (in training, studies, databases, web, events, communication etc.), with adaptations to MEDA specifics A major effort on studies –10 launched this year New data bases for business development / investment generation
A programme well recognised
Visible outputs (publications, major events, etc.) Web site > 10,000 visitors a month More than 200 quotes this year in specialised media /newspapers
Limits, possible improvements
The team was often too small, too busy for a programme which implies one major operation per week (50 per year!) The load on AFII is particularly high (85% of operations so far) Some pressure on logistics (per diem) Improvements needed in the follow-up of actions
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Financial report
Resources used in year 2
EC (from 1/7/2003 to 1/7/2004) Marseille city and Région PACA Contributions in kind -Med IPAs Contributions from EU IPAs Total resources
€820,000 €220,000 €100,000 €150,000 €1,290,000
Main expenditures
ANIMA team (PMU) Of which travel Operational expenses Seminars, study trips, events, internships Web site, newsletter, data bases & studies Total expenses
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€280,000 €34,167 €1,010,000 €830,000 €180,000 €1,290,000 15
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c. Main activities Capacity building
Seminars
An impressive (quantitative) result… Regional seminars associated to local events are more efficient Remarkable « information days » (e.g. Algeria, Syria, etc.), sometimes repeated later on (e. g. Egypt Invest) Evaluation: need for more case studies, visits, contacts with business; good appreciation of most experts; building of a MEDA « community » ; importance of exchanges
Internships
Uneasy start, but 6 realised this year (vs. 2 in 2002-3) Good level of interns Important for developing practical EUMEDA connections
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Seminars dates & topics FDI issues in MEDA. ANIMA Launch Conference Maximising FDI and IPA strategy Communication & territorial marketing Economic intelligence, project identification Prospection network & support to investors MEDA Franchise Forum Maximising FDI and IPA strategy ANIMA Presentation. WAIPA Forum Assises Méditerranéennes de l'International Building IPA strategy and communic. IPA creation & strategy Visit of EU technoparks and IPAs FDI economics & studies World Free Zone Convention Maximising FDI and IPA strategy IPA creation & strategy Préparation des offres territoriales A common tool for regional investment cooperation Communication & marketing territorial (in French) The Med IPA seminar for webmasters Venture Capital + SME Conference AgriTech Fair Territorial marketing Country marketing and project identification Economic intelligence, communication MEDA FDI Performance. 2nd ANIMA Conference MEDA-Entrepreneurs Workshop n°1 Intégrales de l’Investissement 2nd MEDA Franchise Forum MEDA-Entrepreneurs Workshop n°2 IPA Economists Meeting n°2 IPA webmasters N°2 Visit of Italian IPAs and road shows for investors MEDA-Entrepreneurs Workshop n°3 After-care & MEDA Entrepreneurs Building the IPA communications skills IPA managers meeting n°2 + La Baule Investment Forum FDI Statistics Investment generation/ Road-show in Spain IPA development and strategy AFII Investor Targeting & Economic intelligence
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& Forums Paris Malta Marseille Cairo Tunis Barcelona Rome Geneva Marseille Cyprus Rabat Nice, Valencia, Munich Marseille Brussels Alger Ankara Marseille Marseille Rabat Marseille Tel Aviv Cairo Amman Ramallah (Palestine) Marseille Marseille Rabat Barcelona Istanbul Marseille Ifrane, Morocco Marche, Tuscany, Latium Marseille Alger Gaza (Palestine) La Baule Beyrouth Valencia, Barcelona Damascus Nicosia, Cyprus
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Studies realised or launched
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Role of the ANIMA studies
We still believe in the cycle studyseminaraction
Knowledge is a pre-requisite to act properly
Problems met with studies
Limited means (25 to 30 days per study –not enough) Delays in definition (ToRs), launch procedure Some studies are not totally satisfactory Translation/publication issue: we want to translate to English and publish only when the text is good enough and stable
However, several reference studies issued by ANIMA on FDIs to MEDA
Sector studies Strategic studies
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Promoting the region: ANIMA publications
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http://www.animaweb.org The reference web site on investment in the Mediterranean 10,000 visits per month, now 5 headings
About ANIMA Invest in the Mediterranean Country opportunities Business opportunities (sectors) ANIMA intranet
French & English 400 pages in both + on line info
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Recent investment trends
570 major investment projects to MEDA detected since 1/1/2003 During January-September 2004, MEDA improves its share vs. Central/Eastern Europe, its main competitor (66% vs. 61%) Around 350 FDI projects expected this year (vs. 275 in 2003) Main sectors so far
Data-processing & software + consultancy : 60 projects! Chemicals and drugs: 42 projects Automotive: 41 projects, most of them big (e.g. Turkey) Tourism: 41 projects Agro-business: 36 projects Textile: 34 projects Telecoms and internet operators: 32 projects (everywhere) Electronics, electrical equipment: 31 projects Transport and utilities: 30 projects Energy: 26 projects (Algeria, Egypt…) Home equipment and retail: 25 projects
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The MEDA mutual tool: MIPO Investment Project Observatory A Mediterranean Observatory on Investment Projects
All MEDA investments or prospects (realised or publicly announced) Use of >10,000 news per day! On-line access on ANIMA web site An annual report An on-going process (contribution from some Med IPAs)
Comparison with other observatories managed by Invest in France (France, wider Europe, Eastern Europe) Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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ANIMA Reuters economic newsflow (>10,000 news per day) +Dow Jones, Lexis-Nexis
Open data bases
www.kompass.fr, www.societes.com, www.lexpansion.com
MIPO’s economic intelligence Semantic analysis Selection of 700 to 1,000 news and alerts per year for MEDA
ANIMA team
IPAs & other partners
Internet
Monitoring of companies
Others sources Fairs Listing
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MEDA becoming a pow er ho use
35 projects announced over €100 million Car industry (boom in Turkey!)
Manufacturers Suppliers
A ‘Hi-tech MEDA Valley’ is emerging (mainly Maghreb)
Call centers, software development, internet-based services Mobile phone, electronics (cars, home appliances, chips, etc.)
Relocations from Europe
Textile Home equipment etc.
Early signals of strong take-off in several countries
Lawyers Training, consultancy etc. Bank, insurance, rating agencies Privatisations
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MIPO contributes to restoring confidence Promote the MEDA region
Impressive list of FDI stories Several indicators of recovery
Make investors aware and reassured about MEDA
MIPO on www.animaweb.org
Help Med IPAs
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They often reason by imitating competitors They feel more secure in countries where others invest Promotion of their results Benchmarking with other Med IPAs and Eastern Europe Knowledge dated base available for studies and research
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d. Search for concrete results
Via micro-projects, e. g. Franchise sector (Euromed Franchise Forum, Barcelona) Flow of contacts / leads / projects detected via ANIMA Via novel initiatives, e. g. Re-investment by diasporas (MEDA-Entrepreneurs) Road-shows in Italy, Spain in 2004 (+UK, France, Germany?) MedIntelligence: technoparks connected throughout MEDA Project profiler (to detect investors) in www.animaweb.org Via surveys /reflections directed at MEDA niches E. g. textile, call centers, ICT, cosmetics, organic agriculture, medicalised tourism, thalassotherapy, yachting Via investment forums and BtoB meetings, e. g. Euro-Mediterranean Investment Summit (Marseille, 1/2005) 1st Euromed Innovation and Investment Forum (4/2005) Assises Méditerranéennes de l’International (2003 & 2005) Intégrales de l’Investissement (Morocco), Egypt Invest, etc. Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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ANIMA rationale for franchise High growth, variety of franchise businesses
Morocco: from 42 franchise networks in 1997 (200 points of sale) to 150 franchise networks in 2003 (700 points of sale) Egypt: from 7 food networks in 1990 to 34 in 2003
Job creation
Moroccan leaflet on franchise Source: DI
On average, 13 direct jobs and 20 indirect jobs -suppliers etc.
Simple business format
Ideal for emerging entrepreneurs
Partnership, learning
Link franchisor-franchisee Transfer of knowledge and management methods
Adapted to MEDA’s situation
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Re-investment by diasporas
Several MEDA countries have a large-scale emigration Huge emigrants’ remittances
2nd source of external funding in developing countries
MEDA entrepreneurs living abroad encouraged to
Investing back in their home country Introducing new technologies or management methods
Use of the Marseille “Home Sweet Home” example
Project directed towards young Frenchies installed in the Silicon Valley or London City
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MedIntelligence Survey of MEDA incubators, technoparks & R&D centres
250 to date!
Creation of a network
R&D support to foreign companies locating in MEDA Cluster strategies (‘Call Center Valley’, ‘Textile Valley’…) Multi-country researches (EU PCRD, clinical tests, ICT…)
Benefits
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New (‘hi-tech’) image of MEDA Use of the 000s of engineers and diplomees produced yearly Attraction of R&D driven foreign investments
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e. Promotion SMILE -New data base on leads
Leads = prospects or pre-investment information Strategic for IPAs
Source of projects if leads are converted into real investments A confidential tool –different from MIPO A test file with 50 leads, submitted to your review
Three main sources
AFII monitoring system for MEDA (cf. MIPO) Requests collected via the ANIMA web « business profiler » (« define your project » questionnaire) BtoB contacts during fairs or road-shows
Could become a secured system on ANIMA intranet
SMILE: Shared MEDA Investment Leads
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ANIMA road shows e. g. Barcelona, June 2004 Get projects!
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Launch of the 1st EuroMediterranean Investment Summit
The 1st international forum on investment opportunities in the Euro-Med region Goal: to create a reference event for the Mediterranean businessmen Marseille, Palais du Pharo, January 13-14, 2005
Co-operation with "The Economist" 2,5 days: conference, 12 workshops, exhibition Banks, institutions, companies, entrepreneurs, experts
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MEDA stands at €MIS
A good opportunity to sell the MEDA region in general and your country in particular Proposed deal
Mini-stand for each MEDA country (4 to 6 m2) Minimum equipment (table, seats, structure, banner) Space offered by ANIMA Design of the stand (posters, maps etc.) and documentation by Med IPAs Commitment of presence of one attendant during 2.5 days
Our need
Confirm your participation by 20 October 2004 Attend the preparation meeting of 2-3 December 2004, MRS
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f. Country reforms
A difficult work area for ANIMA
You represent sovereign countries Is this ANIMA job?
However we may help
Need to assess (and improve) MEDA and country industrial image Need to re-assure investors – hence an investment charter, with a kind of scoreboard with objective indicators Need to convince decision-makers to « play regional » -only the organised world areas will survive
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Image assessment
ANIMA work on image
Why are private companies often reluctant to invest in MEDA?
In-depth interviews of top-level decision makers
Positions: CEO, EMEA manager, local general director, location & sourcing consultant, director of international strategy etc. Sectors: steel industry, electrical, cars, computer, garments, tobacco, pharmaceuticals, logistics, tourism, bank, retail UK, Dutch, German, French, Japanese, US companies
First results about MEDA business image
Main hindrances: practices, distrust of local partners, perceived unstability, low internal demand, lack of common market Mixed image for business: trading, tourism, leisure… come first Confusion between Islam –islamism- terrorism Big gap image reality (e. g. stability in Algeria, Syria)
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The MEDA Investment Charter: A guarantee to investors
An objective, independent, permanent MEDA scoreboard With specific indicators on each country Market, business climate, economic performance Infrastructure & technology Governance & transparency …
Based on existing and unquestionable data Doing Business (World Bank) World Economic Forum, IMD Rating agencies, etc.
An instrument showing countries’ commitment towards reforms Virtuous process of "measurable" improvement A kind of ANIMA “label” Considered as a reliable benchmark by investors Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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The MEDA Investment Charter
The ANIMA investor scoreboard
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Think regional
For investors, the weakness of regional intra-MEDA co-operation is a major hindrance Importance of intra-MEDA activities in ANIMA
Networking, direct contacts etc. Regional seminars or events (>10 up until now) Testimonies and experts from Med IPAs Common workshops on non-competitive projects (MEDAEntrepreneurs) Regional presentations in road-shows (Maghreb, Machreq)
Intra-MEDA investment is growing (30 projects in MIPO) New initiatives envisaged (examples)
Possible MoU on investment between Israel & Palestine Common work on industrial relocations to MEDA (between CIDEMCatalunya and MEDA agencies) Common projects on sectors or sub-regions (promotion, industrial co-operation with EU companies etc.)
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g. ANIMA’s impact
ANIMA, an accelerator for investment in MEDA
IPAs on the move! Trust and self-confidence are back
People those who make the difference
Hundreds of executives and staffs trained in Med IPAs Warm co-operation spirit among participants Bottom-up and regional initiatives are coming
Practical results
Investments on the rise again (cf. MIPO) More than 10 projects per month directed towards Med IPAs Contacts established with more than 100 major world investors, better aware of the region’s potential ANIMA active in most major EuroMed investment events
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Lessons learnt
ANIMA has to move from an EU vision to country ownership
Need for more feed-back and participation from Med IPAs Wide range of Med IPA needs, some well advanced, some with strong needs of technical assistance
Need to move from technical issues to more sensitive strategic matters
Key factors in attracting FDIs: Government commitment, accountability, transparency, governance
Develop systematic multi-IPA networks
As they exist in ANIMA for webmasters or economists Need for sub-regional programmes (reinforced co-operation)
Limited interest from non-latin EU IPAs
Most agencies are small, result-driven, and competing ANIMA welcomes the participation of several regional IPAs
Need for sustainability
The tree is growing. Fruits will come later…
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Part 2. Optimising the workplan for ANIMA year 3
ANIMA year 3 priorities
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Main action lines
Our deadline for eligible operations: 14 September 2005 Our goals this year:
Implement at least 80% of the programme Improve significantly the practical results: know-how transferred, flow of FDI projects and leads, foundations set for a mutual MEDA instrument Get green light from EU and other sponsors to continue after 14/9/2005
Their satisfaction implies
The continuation of core ANIMA activities (capacity building / economic intelligence / web site…) More attention to specific IPA needs (technical assistance) The reinforcement of the network (federate all forces interested in FDI development) The setting-up of a business development strategy Continued country reforms (testified by the MEDA investment charter) The building of a new industrial image for MEDA
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Points treated
a. The agenda for Sept. 04 -Sept.05 b. Involvement of Med and EU IPAs Secondments New partners Technical assistance missions
c. Focus on common tools Intranet development Shared data bases
d. Promotion and business development
Events Use of studies Image building Start of business development /investment generation
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h. A dense agenda
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i. Involvement of Med and EU IPAs Secondments
Med IPA staffs (five) seconded to the ANIMA base team in Marseille
Young professionals Mission of interest for both the country and ANIMA 2 slots still available until mid-September 2005 Objective: prepare the future managers of a mutual instrument, under the PMU responsibility
Conditions
The IPA stays as employer and pays the basic salary Gross indemnity of €1,500 per month by EU Insurance needed for medical coverage Contract signed with AFII AFII provides office/work equipment
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Technical assistance missions
15-days expert mission with your IPA Topic adapted to the specific needs of IPAs:
Creation of an IPA Preparation of a road-show in Europe Development of a targeted investor data base Development of promotional tools, web site etc.
Process
ToR prepared by the IPA (cf. proposed form) Expert data base supplied by ANIMA PMU (incl. all EU IPAs) Missions to be prepared well in advance with the expert Follow-up needed Importance of knowledge transfers The IPA will be fully responsible for the implementation and results
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New partners associated to ANIMA EU IPAs
Current partners
Lazio (Italy) Tuscany (Italy) Marche (Italy) ISA (Sweden) SPRI (Spain)? CIDEM (Spain)? CzechInvest? Andalucia (Spain)? Wallonie (Belgium)?
Other partners
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j. Focus on common tools
Intranet development
Need for on-line collaborative work (intra-consortium, intraMEDA, intra-all IPAs) Need to develop a part of the web site dedicated to IPAs, with confidential content and access management Downloadings (slides, documents, resources)
Shared data bases (examples)
Ani-Contacts List of EuroMed commercial events (Ani-Events) FDI observatory (MIPO) News server Shared library (resource center) To be Leads (SMILE) developed Top 500 companies in MEDA
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k. Promotion and business development Events
We are ready to consider any event with regional dimension
Joining an existing event with relevant MEDA topic (e. g. SIAL, AMI etc.) Creating a new one: from MEDA conference -such as the Innovation & Investment Symposium- to Country Investment Forum (cf. Egypt, Carthage, Intégrales Maroc, Liban etc.)
To prepare action, we also need small-size forums per sector, with business and government people from EU & Med countries Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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Utility of sector studies
Priorities
The 5 top sectors in MEDA for FDIs (textile, automobile, tourism, agro-business, infrastructure and logistics) Two significant sectors (call centres & shared service centres, cosmetics)
Output
Opportunities for MEDA countries in these sectors Possible co-operation with EU industries –high demand for coordinated approach (e. g. textile, automobile) Proposed round tables with EU federations, companies, Med IPAs to discuss report findings during 2005 seminars Action plan with road-shows, presence in fairs/events, design of promotion tools, use of seconded staff
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Utility of strategic studies
Address the 7 main issues identified concerning MEDA FDI strategy 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.
Delocations from EU (Michalet report) Domestic re-investment by expatriates (Home Sweet Home) Key investors in the region (Stefano Battiston report) MEDA technology (inventory of technoparks/MedIntelligence) IPA efficiency (Benchmarking report) MEDA industrial image (Pérez report) Future of Euro-Med co-operation on investment (Souss rep.)
Results to be discussed during EU/MEDA seminars with interested IPA managers
Preparation of action plans Pilot projects (e. g. MEDA-Entrepreneurs) Focused promotion (e. g. MEDA Innovation Forum) or image campaign, etc.
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Image building
Despite the importance of politics and culture among the MEDA handicaps…
Regional conflicts, security concerns Lack of regional integration, fragmented markets « Mediterraneans are creative, but Insufficient legal standards & practices Few democracies unforeseeable and Powerful and sluggish bureaucracies unreliable » Low speed of privatisations Limited domestic savings –weak re-investment in the region
…A lot may be achieved to attract investors
Potential growth is there (cf. Turkey GDP, 1st Quarter 2004) Stability and investment protection is there Need to inform about reality, e.g. Algeria, Syria, big markets Anticipate market integration (Euro-Med free trade zone in 2010/12)
But let’s make it known via efficient channels
People, networks, events, public relations etc. Specific/targeted campaigns (airports, web, rating agencies, etc.) Use of opportunities (from tourists to migrants’ summer holidays)
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Upstream of biz development
Territorial marketing / Targeting
Poor MEDA performances, despite encouraging trend
Compared to similar emerging countries, MEDA’s attractiveness is low Based on its economic fundamentals, the region should receive up to €40bn in FDI every year (vs. €10 bn now)
In most MEDA countries
Few domestic studies on FDI, no data bases, poor statistics Lack of territorial marketing Lack of investor targeting Lack of after-care (whilst 50% of projects are extensions)
Need for an in-depth reflection on country strategy
SWOT analysis, comparative advantages Industrial policy (e. g. priority sectors, clusters, education) Positioning (unique selling position) action
This concerns national issues, bt ANIMA may help (TA missions) Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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ANIMA
Business development
Project generation
Need for a more agressive FDI search
From passive or demand-driven promotion (web site, image, roadshows etc.)…
…To a more pro-active prospection of leads and projects
Possible ANIMA test organisation in 2004-2005
Coordination by a new specialist (Philippe Parfait)
A data base on leads, fed by various sources
Coordinated participation in EuroMed events, road shows, forums etc.
This is the right time for MEDA
Eastern/Central Europe relative decline in 2004
China’s over-investment could be favourable to MEDA after 2005
A window of opportunity?
Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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ANIMA
ANIMA: a value-added network Increase the operational capabilities of Med IPAs
Develop the flow of projects and FDI to MEDA
Ro me, Octo ber 2 00 4
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