(Medical Student Education Series:Core Orthopaedics)
All About Bone s:Core Ort
All About Bone Tumours Copyright 2008 eugene[si copyright 2008
Bone Tumours can be very serious requiring amputation of
High grade osteosarcoma of arm amputated.
Over view You need to be able to recognize a bone tumour but unlikely to be called to treat one. It is said that an orthopaedic surgeon sees one malignant bone tunour per career.
Classification of Bone(and soft tissue) Tumours
Primary(benign or malignant) or Metastatic. Benign=don’t kill you
Presentation,Work-up and Treatment • Incidental pick- up on XR. • Pain following minor injury • Presents as a fracture • Exam: Mass(painless) or Fx. • XRs very useful,bone scan, CT, MRI. • Lab studies not so useful • Biopsy is key to diagnosis. Do carefully • STAGE • Treatment: -Benign-Treat Fx or excise; -Malignant-get rid of malignant mass with surgery, radiotherapy or chemotherapy.
Know that: Primary Bone tumours are rare; but metatases from