Ahrd Asean Issue

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FORUM‐ASIA

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Defender Newsletter of the Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development

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Inside Message from the Secretariat

.............................3

Main theme Making human rights body accountable through regional solidarity .............................4 Can AICHR promote and protect human rights? ..6 Political Declaration must set clear guidelines ..........................11 ASEAN urged to set up human rights court ..........................13 ASEAN framework instrument for migrant workers must be legally binding ..........................15 ASEAN must promote Indigenous peoples rights according to UNDRIP ..........................17 Burma: A benchmark for ASEAN’s success or failure ..........................19

Regional highlight Windows of opportunities to advance ESCR in Asia ..........................22 Political economy of climate change ..........................24 Holding business corporations and transnational companies accountable to ESCR violations ...........27 FTA is not just about trade, but human rights ..........................30 Say no to International Financial Institutions ..........................33

Country Highlight Justice for Munir, justice for all! ..........................35 People’s courage against martial law ..........................37 Controversial video: Independent, international investigation urgently needed ..........................38 Solidarity key to resolve human rights abuses in Yongsan ..........................40

Advocacy Asian NGOs engage with NHRIs at various levels ..........................43 Window dressing weakens ASEAN ..........................46 Special Procedures need more respect from Member States ..........................47 Support competitive elections! ..........................48 Get involved and support the OP! ..........................50

Special feature Break the silence over LGBT issues with regional solidarity ..........................51

2

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10

VOEFSUIFPWFSBSDIJOHGSBNFXPSL PGUIF"*$)3 XIJDIJODMVEFTUIF QSPNPUJPOBOEQSPUFDUJPOPGIVNBO SJHIUTGPSBMM Resources mobilisation and control: ɨFGVOEJOHBOETFDSFUBSJBUTVQQPSU PGUIF"*$)3XJMMEFQFOEPOUIF BWBJMBCJMJUZPGSFTPVSDFTBOE FYQFSUJTFGPSCPUIUIF"*$)3BOE UIF"4&"/4FDSFUBSJBUɨFSFJT GPSFTFFBCMFPQFSBUJPOBMDIBMMFOHFT GPSUIF"*$)3BOEPUIFSSFHJPOBM IVNBOSJHIUTNFDIBOJTNTJOUIF QJQFMJOF TVDIBTUIF"$8$BOE "$.8"4&"/TUBUFTBSF FODPVSBHFEUPTFDPOEUIFJSPïDJBMT UPUIF"4&"/4FDSFUBSJBUJOPSEFS UPSFTPMWFUIFCVEHFUBSZQSPCMFN*O UFSNTPGDPOUSPMPWFSUIFJSCVEHFU "*$)3JTSFRVJSFEUPTFFLBQQSPWBM GSPN"4&"/'PSFJHO.JOJTUFST BOESFDPNNFOEBUJPOTGSPNUIF $PNNJUUFFPG1FSNBOFOU 3FQSFTFOUBUJWFTUP"4&"/ɨJTJT BMTPUIFDBTFXJUIUIF"*$)3T QSPHSBNBOEBDUJWJUJFTQMBO*UJT BTTVNFEUIBUUIFCVEHFUJOHBOE QSPHSBNQMBOXJMMCFDPNFBQPMJUJDBM BSFOBGPSUIF.FNCFSTTUBUFTUP DPOUSPMUIFXPSLPGUIF"*$)3 1 All four commissions mentioned are members of the Asia-Pacific Forum of National Human Rights Institutions which provides a joint forum for these

commissions to meet annually with the other national commissions from the Asia-Pacific region and address issues of common concern. 2 See 200 NGOs demand: Protection mandates and independent experts for ASEAN human rights body! At http://www.forum-asia.org/index. php?option=com_content&task=view &id=2231&Itemid=32 3 See Kavi Chongkittavorn, Activist pressure forcing AHRB into a “make or break” period, The Nation, http://www.nationmultimedia. com/2009/06/29/opinion/ opinion_30106257.php, Published on June 29, 2009 4 See the Outcome of the ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting with the High-Level Panel (HLP) on Human Rights Body and the ASEAN Foreign Ministers Meeting with the High Level Legal Experts’ Group on Follow-up to the ASEAN Charter (HLEG), 19 July 2009, http:// www.14thaseansummit.org/pdfAMM/19PRAS_HLP_HLEG.pdf 5 See Press Release, UN Human Rights Chief welcomes important step towards establishment of ASEAN Commission on Human Rights, http:// www.unhchr.ch/huricane/huricane. nsf/view01/9D27DBCDD08C3C06 C12575FB003502C5?opendocument 6 See Burma is a Key Benchmark for ASEAN: Protect People-Centered Principles and Human Rights, Open Letter to ASEAN Foreign Ministers, 17 July 2009, http://www.forum-asia. org/news/submission/Burma_Open_ Letter_to_Asean%20FMs_AMM_ July%2009-3.pdf Yuyun Wahyuningrun is East Asia Programme Manager for Forum-Asia. Further contents of this article will be published in a forthcoming publication of FORUM-ASIA.

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!6G!4&H&DI:AJ&
IVNBOSJHIUTFYQFSUJOB USBOTQBSFOU QBSUJDJQBUPSZBOE BDDPVOUBCMFOBUJPOBMTFMFDUJPO QSPDFTTGPSUIFSFQSFTFOUBUJWFUP UIF"*$)3XJUINFBOJOHGVM DPOTVMUBUJPOXJUIBMM TUBLFIPMEFST ɨFMBVODIPGUIF"*$)3 UIF ëSTUSFHJPOBMIVNBOSJHIUTCPEZJO "TJB DPVMENBSLBUVSOJOHQPJOUGPS IVNBOSJHIUTJO"4&"/BOEUIF $POUJOFOUBTBXIPMF*UDPVMEBMTP CFSFNFNCFSFEBTBIPMMPXHFTUVSF XIJDIGBJMTUPBEESFTTTFSJPVTIVNBO SJHIUTWJPMBUJPOTUISPVHIPVUUIF SFHJPO NBLJOH"4&"/BO BTTPDJBUJPOXIPTFXPSETBSFOPU NBUDIFECZEFFET8FVSHFUIF "4&"/-FBEFSTUPSJTFUPUIF PDDBTJPOBOEJTTVFDMFBSJOTUSVDUJPOT UPFOTVSFUIBUBQSPBDUJWF FYQFSU EFEJDBUFEIVNBOSJHIUTCPEZ BQQMZJOHJOUFSOBUJPOBMMBXBOE TUBOEBSETFNFSHFTGSPNUIF4VNNJU SAPA TF-AHR was established during the first Regional Consultation on ASEAN and Human Rights in Kuala Lumpur on 26-28 August 2007. It is a network of more than 70 civil society organisations from the region which aims to hold ASEAN member states accountable to their international and domestic human rights obligations and to make the ASEAN human rights mechanisms independent, credible, accountable and effective.

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ASEAN urged to set up human rights court 6/0FNA
Editor’s note: Below is the civil society’s statement on the need for a human rights court for the ASEAN Intergovernmental Commission on Human Rights (AICHR) issued on 25 August 2009 by Solidarity for Asian People’s Advocacy (SAPA) Task Force on ASEAN and Human Rights (TFAHR).

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ASEAN framework instrument for migrant workers must be legally binding 6/0FNA
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70-/0t4&15&.#&3

Burma: A benchmark for ASEAN’s success or failure 6/0FNA
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21

Windows of opportunities to advance ESCR in Asia

On 13-14 July 2009, FORUMASIA organised the Asian Regional Consultation on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ESCR) in Bangkok, Thailand. For the purpose of this publication, five papers presented at the Consultation are featured in the following pages. The papers focused mainly on an overview of ESCR in Asia, and on holding business corporation, transnational companies, inter-governmental bodies and international financial institutions accountable to protection of ESCR in business, trade and finance, in the current global economic climate.

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JTBQBSUPGJTBHSPVQ BOBMMJBODF PG$MJNBUF+VTUJDF/PXOFUXPSL 8FCFMJFWFJOëWFUIJOHT0OFJT UIBUUIFCVSEFOPGBEKVTUNFOUPG UIFDMJNBUFDSJTJTNVTUCFCPSOFCZ UIPTFXIPIBWFDSFBUFEJU NFBOJOH UIFBOOFYPOFDPVOUSJFTBOEUIF SJDI BOEOPUCZUIPTFXIPIBWF CFFOMFBTUSFTQPOTJCMF NFBOJOH UIFQPPS4FDPOE BKVTUTPMVUJPO UPUIFDMJNBUFDSJTJTNVTUDPOGSPOU UIFQSPCMFNPGPWFSDPOTVNQUJPO JOUIF/PSUIBOEBMTPBNPOHTU UIFFMJUFJOUIF4PVUIɨJSE UIF DMJNBUFDSJTJTXBTDBVTFECZUIF QBSBEJHNPGDBQJUBMJTUEFWFMPQNFOU 'PVSUI /PSUIFSOHPWFSONFOUT NVTUDPNNJUUIFNTFMWFTUPSBEJDBM NBOEBUPSZDVUTJOHSFFOIPVTFHBT FNJTTJPOT'JGUI MBOE XBUFS GPSFTU FOFSHZ UIFBUNPTQIFSF MBCPSNVTU OPUCFQSJWBUJTFE DPNNPEJëFEBOE USBEFE )PXUPHFUPVUPGUIFDSJTJT EFQFOETPONFOUBMJUZBOEUIF CBMBODFQMVTQPXFS*ONBOZ EJTDVTTJPOTUIJTNBZOPUCFQPQVMBS 8IFOXFEJTDVTTUIFDMJNBUFJTTVF JUJTBMTPBDMBTTJTTVF TJODFJUJTB QPMJUJDBMFDPOPNZJTTVFɨF NPWFNFOUNVTUBMTPBEESFTTUIF OBUJPOBM SFHJPOBMBOEHMPCBMMFWFMT TJODFUIFQSPCMFNJTHMPCBM Dorothy Grace Guerrero is from Focus on the Global South based in Bangkok, Thailand. This paper was presented at the Asian Regional Consultation on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, in Bangkok, from 13-14 July 2009.

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29

FTA is not just about trade, but human rights ]DA<07@&6AJ9FAB/

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30

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31

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32

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ɨFSFGPSF '5"TBSFOPU KVTUBCPVUUSBEF UIFZBSFBMTP BCPVUIVNBOSJHIUT*OUFSNTPG QSFTDSJQUJPO XIBUXFTIPVMEEPUP NBLFJUEJïDVMUGPSHPWFSONFOUT XFTIPVMEFOHBHFPVSIVNBOSJHIUT DPNNJTTJPOTUPMPPLBOESFWJFX BOEHJWFUIFJSQPTJUJPOPOXIFUIFS IVNBOSJHIUTBSFCFJOHQSPUFDUFE QSPNPUFEBOEGVMëMMFECZUIF HPWFSONFOUXIFOUIFZTJHOUIF '5" *BNOPUBHBJOTU'5"TJGJUJT CFUXFFO&VSPQFBOE"NFSJDBPS CFUXFFO&VSPQFBOE+BQBO '5"T

BSFQFSGFDUJOUXPMJCFSBMJTFE FOWJSPONFOUT UXPBEWBODFE FDPOPNJFT#VUJUJTUPUBMMZVOFRVBM CFUXFFOBEFWFMPQFEDPVOUSZBOEB EFWFMPQJOHDPVOUSZBOEMFTT EFWFMPQJOHDPVOUSJFT Charles Santiago is a Member of Parliament for Klang (Malaysia), vice-Chairperson of the Selangor Democratic Action Party, Director of Monitoring Sustainability of Globalisation, and Coordinator for Coalition Against Water Privatisation and Group of Concern Citizens.

70-/0t4&15&.#&3

Say no to International Financial Institutions

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33

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Capitalism vs ESC rights *GZPVHPFWFOEFFQFSUIBOUIBU CVTJOFTTFTOFFEHSPXUI UIFZOFFE QSPëUBOEUIFHPWFSONFOUTSPMFJTUP QSPNPUFHSPXUI#VUHPWFSONFOUT VOMJLFUIF*'*TIBWFUIF SFTQPOTJCJMJUZPGNBLJOHTVSFUIBU UIFQFPQMFIBWFCFUUFSMJWFMJIPPET

34

8JUIJOUIFTF"4&"/GSFF USBEFBSFBT XIFSFUIFZBSFGSFF ìPXPGHPPETBOETFSWJDFT B DPNQBOZDBOBDUVBMMZJNQPSUDPSO QSPEVDFEJO-BPTGPSUIFBOJNBM GFFEJOɨBJMBOEXJUIPVUQBZJOH EVUZ XJUIPVUQBZJOHUBYFT4PUIF DVSSFOUTZTUFNJTUIBUGSFFUSBEF

JTSFBMMZHFBSJOHUPXBSETHSPXJOH CVTJOFTTFTBOENBLJOHQSPëUBUUIF FYQFOTFPGUIFMJWFMJIPPETPGUIF QFPQMF)VHFUSBDUTPGMBOEJO-BPT BOE$BNCPEJBBSFCFJOHHJWFOBT DPODFTTJPOTUPDPNQBOJFT CFDBVTF UIFZDBODBSSZPVUBHSJDVMUVSFXPSL NPSFFïDJFOUMZ QSPEVDJOHNPSF XJUIPVUSFHBSEUPUIFGBSNFSTJOUIF SVSBMBSFBT*OUIJTTZTUFN OPTNBMM CVTJOFTTFT TNBMMIPMEFSTDBOTVSWJWF BOEJUJTIBQQFOJOHSJHIUOPXJO EFWFMPQJOHDPVOUSJFT .PSFSFHJPOBMDPPQFSBUJPOJT JNQPSUBOU8IBUXFOFFEJTSFHJPOBM DPPQFSBUJPOJOBOBMUFSOBUJWFXBZ XIJDIJTOPUCBTFEPOQSPëUNBLJOH CVTJOFTTFTJUTOPUNFSFMZCBTFE POHSPXUIJOUIFQSJWBUFTFDUPS /BUJPOBMBOESFHJPOBMMFWFMTPG DPPQFSBUJPOBSFWFSZJNQPSUBOU UIFZHPUPHFUIFSJOUIJTXPSMEXIFSF UIFSFBSFOPGSPOUJFST BOENPOFZ ìPXTFWFSZXIFSF -BTUMZ XIJMFNPOFZìPXTGSFFMZ JOUIF"4&"/GSFFUSBEF[POF HPPETìPXGSFFMZ ZPVEPOUQBZ UBYFT CVUQFPQMFDBOOPUDSPTT CPSEFSTɨJTJTUIFQPMJUJDBMQBSUPG JUJUTSFBMMZDSB[Z ZPVDBOTFFUIF FDPOPNJDQBSUPGJU ëOFEP XIBUFWFSZPVXBOU GSFF DPNQFUJUJPO GSFFEPNUPFYQMPJU CVU GPSQFPQMFZPVIBWFUPSFNBJOJO ZPVSQMBDFPUIFSXJTFZPVHFU JOUJNJEBUFE QVUJOKBJMJGZPVDSPTT UIFCPSEFS*GZPVMPPLBUUIFFêFDU PG/"'5" OPXUIF64IBTUPQVUB GFODFUIPVTBOETPGLJMPNFUFST CFUXFFOUIF64BOE.FYJDPCFDBVTF QFPQMFBSFNPWJOHUPXBSETUIF64 8IFOXFXFSFMPPLJOHBUUIF ɨBJ64'5" POFɨBJFDPOPNJTU TBJEUPNF MPPLBUUIFFêFDUPG /"'5" UIF.FYJDBOXPSLFSTHPUP UIF64UPXPSL CVUGPSɨBJMBOEXF EPOUIBWFBCPSEFSXJUIUIF64 TP XIBUEPXFEP Chanida Bamford is a representative from the Focus on the Global South, based in Bangkok, Thailand. 70-/0t4&15&.#&3

Justice for Munir, justice for all!

12*523%)"2':45#3%#34%'$5&*'"':5%#34'5C'P+2)4'D")*'G$"&)<'*+4)29'"'*3652%#4"#)52'5+#%)*3'#$3'("#)52"&'12#3&&)932/3' -932/='IV1(J'5C0/3')2'`"Q"4#"'D3:#36<34'Z,'>AAZ,'#5'6"4Q'#$3'#$)4*'"22)L34%"4='5C'#$3'"%%"%%)2"#)52'5C'12*523%)"7%' 65%#'M3&&SQ25M2'$+6"2'4)9$#%'"/#)L)%#,'P+2)4'D")*'G$"&)
The statement was issued by Mugiyanto and Mary Aileen D Bacalso, chairperson and secretary general of the Asian Federation Against Involuntary Disappearance, on Munir 5th death anniversary.

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35

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36

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This article was written by the Philippines Alliance of Human Rights Associations, FORUM-ASIA’s member, on 21 September 2009. ɨFDPMMFDUJWFDPVSBHFPGUIFQFPQMF BU&%4"*DSVTIFEUIF.BSDPT EJDUBUPSTIJQBOECSPLFPVUPGUIF HSJQPG.BSUJBM-BX#VUJUXBTOPU BCMFUPSFJOJOUIFFWJMTQJSJUUIBU TVTUBJOFEUIFSVUIMFTTOFTTPGUIBU QFSJPEɨJTXBTUIFFWJMTQJSJUPG JNQVOJUZ ɨF6OJUFE/BUJPOTEFëOF JNQVOJUZUPNFBOiUIFJNQPTTJCJMJUZ EFJVSFPSEFGBDUP PGCSJOHJOH UIFQFSQFUSBUPSTPGIVNBOSJHIUT WJPMBUJPOTUPBDDPVOUoXIFUIFSJO DSJNJOBM DJWJM BENJOJTUSBUJWFPS EJTDJQMJOBSZQSPDFFEJOHToTJODFUIFZ BSFOPUTVCKFDUUPBOZJORVJSZUIBU NJHIUMFBEUPUIFJSCFJOHBDDVTFE BSSFTUFE USJFEBOE JGGPVOEHVJMUZ TFOUFODFEUPBQQSPQSJBUFQFOBMUJFT BOEUPNBLJOHSFQBSBUJPOTUPUIFJS WJDUJNTw 6OJUFE/BUJPOTi4FU PG1SJODJQMFTGPSUIF1SPUFDUJPO BOE1SPNPUJPOPG)VNBO3JHIUT UISPVHI"DUJPOUP$PNCBU *NQVOJUZw /PUPOMZIBWFUIFUIPVTBOETPG WJDUJNTBOEUIFJSGBNJMJFTCFFOHJWFO KVTUJDF CVUNPTUPGUIFQFSQFUSBUPST TUJMMNPWFUPQPTJUJPOTPGJOìVFODF BOEPGQPMJUJDBMQPXFSɨFTFWJDUJNT BSFOPUPOMZUIPTFXIPIBWFCFFO 70-/0t4&15&.#&3

People’s courage against martial law

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Controversial video: Independent, international investigation urgently needed "TIPDLJOHWJEFPVODPWFSJOHUIF TVNNBSZFYFDVUJPOTPGUXPNFOCZ UIF4SJ-BOLBOBSNZIBTHPOFQVCMJD JO"VHVTU*OBTUBUFNFOU JTTVFEPO"VHVTU '036. "4*"FYQSFTTFEJUTEFFQIPSSPS VQPOSFDFJWJOHUIFWJEFPXIJDI DPOTUJUVUFEBDMFBSFWJEFODFPGHSPTT WJPMBUJPOPGIVNBOSJHIUTBOEXBS DSJNFT JGUIFWJEFPJTBVUIFOUJD '036."4*"TUSPOHMZEFNBOEFE UIF(PWFSONFOUPG4SJ-BOLBUP BMMPXBOJOUFSOBUJPOBMJOWFTUJHBUJPO PGJOEFQFOEFOUFYQFSUTUPCF JNNFEJBUFMZDPOEVDUFEJOPSEFSUP VQIPMEUSVUIBOEKVTUJDF ɨFDPOUSPWFSTJBMWJEFPTIPXFE UXPVODMPUIFE CMJOEGPMEFENFO TJUUJOHPOBEJSUHSPVOECFJOHTIPU QPJOUCMBOLXJUIBTTBVMUSJìFTëSFE CZUXPTUBOEJOHNFOESFTTFEJO4SJ -BOLBOBSNZVOJGPSN"UMFBTUFJHIU PUIFSCPEJFTXFSFTIPXOPOUIF HSPVOEOFBSCZ4VNNBSZFYFDVUJPOT PGDJWJMJBOQFSTPOTPSQSJTPOFSTPG XBSBSFJOTFSJPVTCSFBDIPGUIF MBXPGXBS JOQBSUJDVMBS$PNNPO "SUJDMFPGUIF(FOFWB$POWFOUJPOT XIJDIMBZTPVUPCMJHBUJPOTPG UIFQBSUJFTUPUIFDPOìJDUOPUPGBO JOUFSOBUJPOBMDIBSBDUFS Is the video “fake”? 8IJMFBTQPLFTQFSTPOGPSUIF4SJ -BOLBOBSNZIBTDBMMFEUIFWJEFP

38

BiGBLFw JUTIPVMEOPUIBWFCFFO TPFBTJMZEJTNJTTFEBOEEFOJFE "GBSNPSFFêFDUJWFXBZGPSXBSE TIPVMECFGPSUIF(PWFSONFOUPG 4SJ-BOLBUPGBDJMJUBUFBOVSHFOUBOE JNNFEJBUFJOWFTUJHBUJPODPOEVDUFE CZJOUFSOBUJPOBM JOEFQFOEFOU FYQFSUTJOPSEFSUPTFUUIFSFDPSE TUSBJHIU '036."4*"BOEDJWJMTPDJFUZ PSHBOJTBUJPOTBDSPTT"TJBIBWFVSHFE UIF(PWFSONFOUPG4SJ-BOLBUJNF BOEBHBJOUPBMMPXKPVSOBMJTUTBOE JOEFQFOEFOUNPOJUPSTTBGFBOE VOSFTUSJDUFEBDDFTTUPJOUFSOBMMZ EJTQMBDFEQFSTPOT *%1 DBNQT EFUFOUJPODFOUFSTBOEGPSNFS DPOìJDUBSFBT TPUIBUJNQBSUJBM BOEPCKFDUJWFJOGPSNBUJPODBO CFDPMMFDUFE'036."4*" BMTPFNQIBTJTFEUIFDSJUJDBMOFFE UPBDDVSBUFMZBTTFTTUIFOFFET PGUIFEJTQMBDFEBOEEPDVNFOU UIFUFTUJNPOJFTPGWJPMBUJPOTPG IVNBOJUBSJBOBOEIVNBOSJHIUT MBXDPNNJUUFECZCPUIQBSUJFTUP DPOìJDU*OWFTUJHBUJPOTBSFDSVDJBM GPSUSVUIBOESFDPODJMJBUJPOBOEUP SFTUPSFUIFEJHOJUZPGWJDUJNT The below press released was issued on 17 September 2009 in Geneva, Switzerland Professor Philip Alston, the Special Rapporteur on extrajudicial executions.

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Solidarity key to resolve human rights abuses in Yongsan ZAL//J&XA7U

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

BOETPMJEBSJUZBNPOHIVNBOSJHIUT EFGFOEFSTJTUIFPOMZXBZUPTUPQ UIJTWJDJPVTDJSDMFPGFWJDUJPOTDBVTFE CZEFWFMPQNFOUQSPKFDUTɨF JEFBUIBUFWFSZPOFDBOCFBWJDUJN PGGPSDFEFWJDUJPODBOQSPNPUF TPMJEBSJUZ XIJDISFNBJOTUIFPOMZ BOTXFSBUUIJTQPJOUUPCSJOHKVTUJDF UPUIFWJDUJNT BOEUPQSFWFOUUIFTF WJPMFOUJODJEFODFTGSPNIBQQFOJOH JOPUIFSBSFBT &WFOUVBMMZ JUJTVQUPVTUPCVJME BXPSMEXIFSFXFEPOPUIBWFUP NPVSOBOEDSZGPSUIPTFWJDUJNTPG GPSDFEFWJDUJPO Gayoon Baek is a FORUM-ASIA East Asia Programme Officer. This article is based on her visit and interviews with victims of forced eviction in Yongsan, South Korea.

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!NQ/EAEL

Window dressing weakens ASEAN This oral statement was delivered by Giyoun Kim on behalf of FORUMASIA at the 11th Session of the UN Human Rights Council, on 16 June 2009.

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46

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Special Procedures need more respect from Member States

BUUBDLTPOUIFJOEFQFOEFODFPG JOEJWJEVBM4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFTBOE UIFFOUJSF4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFTTZTUFN 5PPPGUFOBOZEJêFSFODFPGWJFXT BCPVUBTJUVBUJPO BNBOEBUFPSB SFDPNNFOEFEDPVSTFPGBDUJPOJT UVSOFEJOUPBOJTTVFPGUIF$PEFPG $POEVDUɨJTJTBIJHIMZTFMFDUJWF JOUFSQSFUBUJPOPGUIF$PEFPG $POEVDU JHOPSJOHJUTGVOEBNFOUBM SFRVJSFNFOUUIBU4UBUFTSFGSBJOGSPN VOEFSNJOJOHUIFJOEFQFOEFODFPG UIF4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFTNBOEBUF IPMEFSTɨFNJTVTFPGUIF$PEFPG $POEVDUXBTBOUJDJQBUFEXIFOJU XBTCFJOHEFCBUFECZUIF$PVODJMJO JUTëSTUZFBS.BOZ4UBUFTBOE/(0T This Open Letter was submitted to DPOEVDU4PNF4UBUFTIBWFCFFO BSHVFEBUUIFUJNFUIBUUIF$PEF member States of the Human Rights NPSFEJSFDUUIBOPUIFSTJOUIFJS OFFEFEUPCFDPNQMFNFOUFECZB Council on 11 June, 2009. UISFBUTUPSFNPWFNBOEBUFTIPMEFST $PEFPG$POEVDUGPS4UBUFT GSPNUIFJSGVODUJPOTJGUIFZGBJMUP &YQFSJFODFTJODFUIFOIBT &YDFMMFODJFT DPOGPSNUPUIPTF4UBUFTQBSUJDVMBS FTUBCMJTIFEUIBUOFFECFZPOE 8FBSFDJWJMTPDJFUZPSHBOJTBUJPOT JOUFSQSFUBUJPOPGUIFFYQFSUT EPVCU4UBUFTTIPVMECFSFRVJSFE GSPNUISPVHIPVUUIFXPSMEUIBU NBOEBUFTɨFSFIBTCFFOXIBU JOUIFXPSETPG(FOFSBM"TTFNCMZ IBWFDPOUSJCVUFEUPUIF)VNBO BQQFBSTUPCFBDPPSEJOBUFEFêPSU SFTPMVUJPO iUPDPPQFSBUF 3JHIUT$PVODJMBOEJUTXPSL UPJOUJNJEBUF4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFT GVMMZw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ɨJTTFTTJPOIBTTFFO VOEFSTUBOEUIBUBOZ4UBUFUIBU UIFJSDPPQFSBUJPOXJUIUIF4QFDJBM FYUSBPSEJOBSZQFSTPOBMBUUBDLTCZ JTDSJUJDJTFECZBNBOEBUFIPMEFS 1SPDFEVSFT TPNF4UBUFTPOUIFJOUFHSJUZPG XJMMGFFMUIFOFFEUPSFTQPOE8F 8FUIFSFGPSFBQQFBM JOUIF NBOEBUFIPMEFSTBOETQFDJëDUISFBUT BDDFQUJUTFOUJUMFNFOUUPFOEFBWPVS TUSPOHFTUUFSNT UPNFNCFSBOE UPUIFJSJOEFQFOEFODFɨFBUUBDLT UPSFCVUDSJUJDJTN UPDPSSFDUBOZ PCTFSWFS4UBUFTUPBDUNPSF BUUIJTTFTTJPOPGUIF$PVODJMIBWF FSSPSTBOENJTVOEFSTUBOEJOHT BOE SFTQPOTJCMZBOESFTQFDUGVMMZJOUIFJS GPDVTFEJOQBSUJDVMBSPOUIFDVSSFOU UPBSHVFJUTDBTF*UJTOPSNBMUIBUB SFMBUJPOTXJUI4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFT 4QFDJBM3BQQPSUFVSTPOGSFFEPN 4UBUFXJMMBMTPPêFSJUTJOUFSQSFUBUJPO BOESFGSBJOGSPNBMMBUUFNQUT CZ PGFYQSFTTJPOBOEPOFYUSBKVEJDJBM PGB4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFNBOEBUF*U XPSEPSBDUJPO UPJOUFSGFSFXJUIUIF TVNNBSZPSBSCJUSBSZFYFDVUJPOT TIPVMEEPTP IPXFWFS SFTQFDUGVMMZ JOEFQFOEFODFPGNBOEBUFIPMEFSTPS ɨFTFQBSUJDVMBS3BQQPSUFVST BOEXJUIBQQSPQSJBUFNFBTVSF KVTU UPPUIFSXJTFVOEFSNJOFUIFJSXPSL XFSFTVCKFDUFEUPUISFBUTPG BTUIFNBOEBUFIPMEFSJTSFRVJSFE 8FGVSUIFSDBMMPOBMM4UBUFTUPBDUJO EJTDJQMJOBSZBDUJPOCFDBVTFUIFZ CZUIF4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFT$PEFPG HPPEGBJUIUPFOTVSFUIBUUIFMPOH PêFSFEUIFJSFYQFSUBOBMZTJTBOE $POEVDUUPBDUXJUISFTQFDUBOE UFSNJOUFHSJUZBOEDSFEJCJMJUZPGUIF SFDPNNFOEBUJPOTPOJNQPSUBOU BQQSPQSJBUFNFBTVSF )VNBO3JHIUT$PVODJMJUTFMGBSFOPU IVNBOSJHIUTJTTVFTUIBUUIFZ $POUSBSZUPUIJTBQQSPBDI TBDSJëDFEUPQPMJUJDBMFYQFEJFODF CSPVHIUUPUIFBUUFOUJPOPGUIJT IPXFWFS UIFSFJTBOFTDBMBUJOH $PVODJMJOUIFQSPQFSFYFSDJTFPG UFOEFODZBNPOHUPPNBOZ4UBUFTUP Note: The organizations which UIFJSNBOEBUFT VUJMJ[FUIF4QFDJBM1SPDFEVSFT$PEF signed on this Open Letter includes: .BOZ4UBUFTFOHBHFEJOUIJT PG$POEVDUBTUIFCBTJTGPSQPMJUJDBM Action Canada for Population "4*"/)6."/3*()54%&'&/%&3

47

!NQ/EAEL .$5#5U'`+2'!+

and Development (ACPD), Al-Haq, Amnesty International, Arab Sisters Human Rights Forum, Arabic Network for Human Rights Information (ANHRI), ARC International, ARTICLE 19, Asian Forum for Human Rights and Development (FORUM-ASIA), Asian Legal Resource Centre, Association pour la Défense des Droits et Libertés (ADDL), Association of World Citizens, Association for World Education, Baha’i International Community, Bahrain Centre for Human Rights, Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies (CIHRS), Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Network, Centre for Economic and Social Rights(CESR), Conectas, CREA (Creating Resources for Empowerment in Action), Damascus Center for Human Rights (DCHR), Democracy Coalition Project (DCP), East and Horn of Africa Human Rights Defenders Network (EHAHRDN), Egyptian Association for Community Participation Enhancement (ECAPE), Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights (EIPR), Egyptian Organization for Human Rights (EOHR), Fédération internationale des droits de l’homme (FIDH), The Federation for Women and Family Planning, Human Rights Council of Australia, Human Rights First Society-Saudi Arabia, Human Rights Watch (HRW), International Commission of Jurists (ICJ), International Service for Human Rights (ISHR), International Women’s Rights Action Watch Asia Pacific (IWRAW Asia Pacific), New Woman Research Foundation (NWRC), Palestinian Human Rights Organization in Lebanon (PHRO).

48

Support competitive elections! More than 70 civil society organisations, including FORUMASIA, called on member states of the United Nations to end uncompetitive elections and vote trading for Human Rights Council elections. This statement was issued on 18 August 2009 in Geneva. In their letter dated 13 August, the NGOs said that each government should publicly commit to support contested and principled electoral process for future elections. Below is their statement.

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Get involved and support the OP!

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Break the silence over LGBT issues with regional solidarity ODA
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