Advance Agreement Of Agriculture 01
This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this DMCA report form. Report DMCA
Overview
Download & View Advance Agreement Of Agriculture 01 as PDF for free.
More details
- Words: 69,073
- Pages: 421
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 22 ebZ lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks lhrkjke iq= xksih vk;q yxHkx --------- o"kZ tkfr jSxj ,oa Hkkuqdqekj] jkefuokl] jkethyky iq= Jh jkeLo:i fuoklh xzke jkstnk rglhy vkesj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0 uEcj
2757@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke jkstnk] iVokj gYdk jkstnk] Hkw-v-fu{ks= gjekMk] rglhy vkesj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 69 jdck
0-3800
gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 70 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71@1045
jdck 0-7100 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263 jdck 0-9000 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263@1053 jdck 0-5400 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@1 jdck 0-1800 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@2 jdck 0-14 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@3 jdck 00600 gSDVs;j] dqy [kljs 9 rFkk dqy jdck 3-2600 gSDVs;j gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 247] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 231 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dk fgLlk 77@90 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsarkx.k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vius fgLls dh mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 69 jdck 0-3800 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 70 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71@1045 jdck 07100 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263 jdck 0-9000 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263@1053 jdck 0-5400 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@1 jdck 0-1800 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@2 jdck 0-14 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@3 jdck 0-0600 gSDVs;j] dqy [kljs 9 rFkk dqy jdck 3-2600 gSDVs;j gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 247] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 231 gSA ftlesa
izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dk fgLlk 77@90 fLFkr gSA esa ls [kljk la[;k 263@1053 jdck 0-5400 gSDVs;j esa ls l;qDr fgLlk 0-0333 gSDVs;j Hkwfe ,o [kljk la[;k 69@2 jdck 01400 esa ls l;qDr fgLlk 0-00676 gSDVs;j Hkwfe] rFkk dqy foØ; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe 0-04006 gSDVs;j vFkkZr 4312 oxZxt Hkwfe laiw.kZ dks LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]45]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k iSrkfyl gtkj :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k
dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k Fkk vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj ,o vc fof/kd okfjl ds gSfl;r ls iwoZ esaa fd;k x;k bdjkjukek dks ;Fkkor j[krs gq;s dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe
ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½ ;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez -----o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fuEu C;ku djrh gWw fd %& 1- tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA
22- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k
foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4- ;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk izkFkhZ bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gSa fd izkFkhZ bl leiZ.k
ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA
38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd izkFkhZ cgSfl;r vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu
eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrh gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha o lR; gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds
2izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh
dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 6 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh]
dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA
3lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gSa] tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 6 fclok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx -------------------------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek
ij
vius
gLrk{kj
djrs
---------------------------------------------------------@&
le; v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt
3fnukad
dks
;g
bdjkjukek
ij
gLrk{kj
djrs
-------------------------------------------------------@&
le;
v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad ---------------------------dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 ---------------------------------------@&
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k --------------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o
mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= iwoZ esa fnukad 08 tqykbZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 03 ebZ lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jhefr deyk nsoh vk;q yxHkx ------------- o"kZ iRuh Jh QwypUn eh.kk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh xzke tkscusj rglhy Qqysjk ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gSA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku] iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;k jkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 131 jdck 02 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 132 jdck 01 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133 jdck 03 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147 jdck 03 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149 jdck 04 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150 jdck 04 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 05 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152 jdck 02 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153 jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154 jdck 01 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155 jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156 jdck 04 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159 jdck 01 ch?kk 15 fcLok] dqy [kljs rsjg rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1@2
fgLlk Hkfwe jdck 18 ch?kk 3-10 fcLok Hkwfe ijyk iq= Jh eksrh tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj ds uke jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr Fkh ftls ijyk iq= Jh eksrh ls tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnuakd 23 flrEcj lu~ 1993 bZLoh ds }kjk nks xokguksa ekyhjke 'kekZ iq= Jh eaxy pUn 'kekZ fuoklh fceyiqjk ,oa jke fd’kksj iq= Jh lqokyky eh.kk fuoklh dkujiqjk ds le{k mijksDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1@2 fgLlk Hkwfe jdck 18 ch?kk 3-10 fcLok Hkwfe izFkei{k foØs=h Jherh deyk nsoh /keZiRuh Jh QwypUn eh.kk] ,oa vkuanhyky iq= Jh vkSadkj eh.kk] uUnfd’kksj iq= Jh txnh’k izlkn eh.kk o ukuwjke iq= Jh fcykykjke eh.kk us l;qDr :i ls drbZ [kjhn dj fy;k o izFkei{kj foØs=h vius vf/kdkj o vius dCts dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 310 fcLok Hkwfe lEiw.kZ dks ;FkkfLFkfr esa eq0 1]90]00]000@& ,d djksM+ uCcs yk[k :i;ksa dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dks drbZ foØ; djuk pkgrh gS ftldks f}rh;i{k Øsrk [kjhn djus ds fy;s lger gSA blfy;s mDr vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dks laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]90]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ uCcs yk[k :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 08-07-2008 dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz;
3fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds
mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& 1- ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 50]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs iPpkl yk[k :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k esa ls 20]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa tkjh fd;k x;k pSd la[;k 218290 fnuakd 26-08-2008 bZLoh rFkk cSad ,l-ch-chts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k dk Øsrk dks okil dj pSd jkf’k lEiw.kZ uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k esa ls 20]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa tkjh fd;k x;k pSd la[;k 218291 fnuakd 26-09-2008 bZLoh rFkk cSad ,l-ch-ch-ts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k dk Øsrk dks okil dj pSd jkf’k lEiw.kZ uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA o 10]00]000@& v{kjs nl yk[k :i;s tfj;s jlhn ds izFkei{k foØs=h us f}rh;i{k dszrk ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk f}rh;i{k
ds
}kjk
izFkei{k
foØs=h
dks
eq0
1]00]00]000@& :i;s ,d djksM+ :i;s dh ,sot esa fn;k x;k pSd la[;k 218292 fnukad 11-12-2008 bZLoh rFkk cSad ,l-ch-ch-ts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k t;iqj dk f}rh;i{k foØsrk us okil ys fy;k gS rFkk pSd jkf’k dh ,sot esa ls eq0 75]00]000@& :i;s fiPpsgRrj yk[k :i;s dh mDr vuqcaf/kr
d`f"k
Hkwfe
esa
ls
------------------------------------ oxZxt Hkwfe Øsrk foØsrk dks
ns
nh
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
izfrQy
jkf’k
eq0
15]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s tfj;s rhu pSad la[;k
------------------------------
fnukad
----------------------------------pSd
la[;k
----------------------------------fnukad ---------------------------------rFkk
pSd
la[;k
------------------------------- fnukad ------------------------------dks tfj;s cSad ,l-ch-ch-ts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k t;iqj ds } kjk bl pqdrh Hkwxrku bdjkjukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrh gWwA vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA 2- ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk
4okLrfod
ekfydkuk
dCtk
laHkykuk
izFkei{k
bl
bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA rFkk f}rh;i{k us mDr foØ; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe esa ls mDr jkf’k 75]00]000@& v{kjs fiPpsgRrj yk[k dh ,ot esa fn xbZ lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk ekSds ij okLrfod
o HkkSfrd :i ls [kkyh dj foØsrk dks laHkyk fn;k gS ftls dCtk lEHkykuk Øsrk Lohdkj djrk gSA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa U;k;ky; esa yfEcr fookn fuLrkj.k izFkei{k us U;k;y; esa le>ksrk i= izLrqr dj jkthukek dj fy;k gS rFkk vc mDr d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fdlh izdkj dk okn U;k;ky; esa nk;j ugha gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe iw.kZ:i ls okn jghr gSA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼5½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxhA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk
5dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼7½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼8½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o pkj isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodsz=h %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %& xokg%
xokg%
AA 'kiFk i= AA eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh 'kiFkiwoZd C;ku djrh gWw fd %& 8- tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA 9- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 10-;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr
fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gqbZ gSA 11-;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 12-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA
213-;g fd mDr lfefr }kjk vius lnL;ksa dks fd;s x;s vkoaVu IykV ds iV~Vksa ij gLrk{kj djus ds fy;s eSa esjs [kkl HkkbZ izHkw iq= uUnk dks vf/kdkj n j[kk gSA rFkk og mDr lfefr }kjk dkVs lHkh IykVksa o nqdkuksa ds vkoaVu i= ij esjh vksj ls gLrk{kj fd;s gS ftlesa eq>s dksbZ vkifRr o vk{ksi ugha gSa] o uk gh eSa mDr vkoaVu ds fo:) fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugha d:axha o esjs leLr okfjlku~ o mRrjkf/kdkjh Hkh ikcUn jgsxsA 14-;g fd eSa ;g 'kiFki= viuh vksj ls esjs HkkbZ izHkw dks leLr dk;Zokgh djus o muds }kjk fd;s x;s gLrk{kj@vxqBk fu’kkuh esjh rjg gh ekU; gksxkA
'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kiu
eSa mijksDr 'kiFkxzfgrk ;g lR;kiu djrk gWw fd mijksDr fn;k x;k fooj.k lgha o lR; gS blesa fdlh izdkj dk feF;k o xyr C;ku ugha fn;k gSA bZ’oj esjh enn djsA g0 lR;kiudrhZ
olh;rukek eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk
[kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa esjk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj eSa mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gqbZ tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr
2o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@3 Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk pkgrh gWw] blfy;s eSa ;g olh;r Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrh gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@3 Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct Jh vlye [kku gh
gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrhZ%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa esjk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj eSa mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gqbZ tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus us vkt ls iwoZ
fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA
2tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1@3 fgLlk esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj
djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku
fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrhZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 30 vizsy lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØs=h gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØs=h ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØs=h dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gSa] tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1@3 esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx -------------------------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek
ij
vius
gLrk{kj
djrs
---------------------------------------------------------@&
le; v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt
3fnukad dks ;g bdjkjukek ij gLrk{kj djrs le; -------------------------------------------------------@& v{kjs ---------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad ---------------------------dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØs=h us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 ---------------------------------------@& v{kjs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k -------------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh
bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxh] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxhA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrh %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 30 vizsy lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0 uEcj
2757@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd jktLFkku ds dszrk]
2ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k foØs=h dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsark dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz;
iq.;
c['kh'k
djus
ds
lEiw.kZ
ekfydkuk
LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k foØs=h us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA
;g fd izFkei{k us vius fgLls dh mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe fgLlk 1@3 esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe laiw.kZ dks LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]45]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k iSrkfyl gtkj :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa fnukad -----------------------------------dks foØsrh ds }kjk cgSfl;r eq[R;kj [kkl ds tfj;s drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k Fkk vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj vc fof/kd okfjl ds gSfl;r ls dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa
3ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k ------------------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs -----------------------------------------------------------:i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe
ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr
4ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½ ;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd
izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodsz=h %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez -----o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fuEu C;ku djrh gWw fd %& 15-tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03
ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA
216-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 17-;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 18-;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 19-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 20-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 21-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor
ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk izkFkhZ bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gSa fd izkFkhZ bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA
38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd izkFkhZ cgSfl;r vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu
eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrh gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha o lR; gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds
2izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh
dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 6 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh]
dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA
3lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gSa] tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 6 fclok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx -------------------------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek
ij
vius
gLrk{kj
djrs
---------------------------------------------------------@&
le; v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt
3fnukad
dks
;g
bdjkjukek
ij
gLrk{kj
djrs
-------------------------------------------------------@&
le;
v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad ---------------------------dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 ---------------------------------------@&
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k --------------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o
mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0 uEcj
2757@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %&
2tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{kx.k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k foØsrk dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsark dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz;
iq.;
c['kh'k
djus
ds
lEiw.kZ
ekfydkuk
LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dks laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa fnukad ------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh
iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA
3¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{kx.k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr
Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj
gksxkA
4¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk jgus okyk gWwA tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %&
222-tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA 23-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 24-;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 6 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 25-;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 26-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 27-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 28-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor
ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk izkFkhZ bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gSa fd izkFkhZ bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA
38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd izkFkhZ cgSfl;r vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu
eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha o lR; gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks xqYyk iq= dkuk] jkedj.k] HkS: iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh jkedj.k]
lqI;kjnsoh
iRuh
jkeQwy]
xhrknsoh
iRuh
jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k] lksuh csok lqT;k pUnk iq= txUukFk] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk] ukFkw iq= xks:] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fuoklh xzke ekpaok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct fuoklh 677 fcpwu ekdsZV fd’kuiksy cktkj t;iqj jktLFkku ds
foØsrkx.k
gS]
ftls
bl
pqdrh
Hkwxrku
ckcr
bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0
uEcj
2768@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 641 jdck 03 fcLok]
[kljk la[;k 640 jdck 02 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 57 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 40 gSa] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956] jdck 1 ch?kk] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 58 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 39] gSa vksj bl izdkj dqy [kljs rhu] rFkk dqy jdck 1 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] ftlesa [kljk la[;k 641 o 640 esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@9] jkedj.k] HkS: firk dkuk fgLlk 227] Jhefr fcjnh nsoh iRuh jkedj.k dk fgLlk 1@27] lqI;kjnsoh iRuh jkeQwy] xhrknsoh iRuh jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] dk fgLlk 1@27] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k ,o lksuh csok lqT;k dk fgLlk 1@27] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk fgLlk 1@27] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk 1@3] ukFkw iq= xks: dk fgLlk 1@3] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956 jdck 1 fc?kk esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@5] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fgLlk 1@5] ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct dk fgLlk 2@5] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk fgLlk 1@5 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa mijksDr o.kkZUrkuqlkj ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{kx.k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd
,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dks laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]10]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k nl gtkj :i;s izfr ch?kk iDdh nj dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k
dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs
Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{kx.k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha
gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
dszrk lfefr %&
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge xqYyk iq= dkuk] jkedj.k] HkS: iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh jkedj.k] lqI;kjnsoh iRuh jkeQwy] xhrknsoh iRuh jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k] lksuh csok lqT;k pUnk iq= txUukFk] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk] ukFkw iq= xks:] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fuoklh xzke ekpaok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct fuoklh 677 fcpwu ekdsZV fd’kuiksy cktkj t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %& 29-tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 641 jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 640 jdck 02 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 57 rFkk [kkrk
la[;k iqjkuk 40 gSa] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956] jdck 1 ch?kk] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 58 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 39] gSa] rFkk dqy Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 02 chLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA 30-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk la[;k 641 o 640 esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@9] jkedj.k] HkS: firk dkuk fgLlk 227] Jhefr fcjnh nsoh iRuh jkedj.k dk fgLlk 1@27] lqI;kjnsoh iRuh jkeQwy] xhrknsoh iRuh jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] dk fgLlk 1@27] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k ,o lksuh csok lqT;k dk fgLlk 1@27] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk fgLlk 1@27] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk 1@3] ukFkw iq= xks: dk fgLlk 1@3] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956 jdck 1 fc?kk esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@5] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fgLlk 1@5] ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct dk fgLlk 2@5] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk 1@5 fgLlk fufgr gSA 31-;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -----------------------bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 32-;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 33-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh
cl pqdh gSA 34-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 35-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh
ekax
ugha
djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA 8-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA
izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jh jkedj.k iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh Jh jkedj.k xqYyk iq= dkuk fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %&
tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 228 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 215 gSa] o [kljk la[;k 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 651] jdck 9 ch?kk 09 fcLok] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42] gSa vksj bl izdkj dqy [kljs rhu] rFkk dqy jdck 20 ch?kk 03 fcLok gS] ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk l;qDr fgLlk 23@36 vFkkZr 12 ch?kk 17-47 fcLok Hkwfe jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] ds izFkei{kx.k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 228 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 215 gSa] o [kljk la[;k 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 651] jdck 9 ch?kk 09 fcLok] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42] gSa vksj
bl izdkj dqy [kljs rhu] rFkk dqy jdck 20 ch?kk 03 fcLok esa ls izFkei{kx.k ds fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe fgLlk 23@36 vFkkZr 12 ch?kk 17-47 fcLok dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]10]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k nl gtkj :i;s izfr ch?kk iDdh nj dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa fnukad ------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 1]21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M
vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{kx.k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj]
Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jh jkedj.k iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh Jh jkedj.k xqYyk iq= dkuk fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k
tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 649 jdck jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk
fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ----------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
-----------------------------------------------dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
esa
ls
---------------------@&
------------------------------------------------
:i;s :i;s
v{kjs fnukad
-------------------dks iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy esa ls ---------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs -----------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs
Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA
4¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds
gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 vizsy lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jh jkedj.k iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh Jh jkedj.k xqYyk iq= dkuk fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]50]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ iPpkl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 24-122007 dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 15]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad 06-10-2007 dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 25]00]000@& v{kjs iPphl yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt fnukad dks ;g bdjkjukek ij gLrk{kj djrs le; 10]00]000@& v{kjs nl yk[k :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad 10 ekpZ 2008 dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 50]00]000@& v{kjs iPpkl yk[k :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ :i;s ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k
bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds
gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks >wFkk] jkefuokl eksgu jk/ks';ke iq=ku~ fxj/kkjh tkfr vghj fuoklh;ku xksdqyiqjk rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS] ftUgs bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA tks fd xzke xksdqyiqjk] iVokj gYdk ehukokyk] Hkw-v-fu{ks= t;iqjif'pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 110 jdck 11 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 111 jdck 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 112 jdck 1 ch?kk 11 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 113 jdck 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 126 jdck 3 ch?kk] [kljk uEcj 127 jdck 1 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133 jdck 12 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 134 jdck 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 135 jdck 4 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 137 jdck 2 ch?kk 16 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 142 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149 jdck 4 ch?kk] [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 3 ch?kk] [kljk uEcj 240 jdck 18 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 241 jdck 1 ch?kk 04 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 243 jdck 01 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 106 jdck 3 ch?kk 17 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{kdkj dk fgLlk 4@45 ok fLFkr gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{kdkj ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 71 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 87 gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vfoHkkftr vkjkth Hkwfe esa vius fgLls dh ds fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd izFkei{k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{kdkj us viuh mDr of.kZr vkjkft;kr vfoHkkftr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls izFkei{kdkj dk fgLlk 4@45 ok esa ls 2 ch?kk 10 fcLok Hkwfe dks mlds leLr
LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa
lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
80]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs vLlh yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk iDdh nj dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks drbZ fcpkSrh djuk rS; dj iwoZ esa fnukad 21-04-2008 dks eq0 11]00@& v{kjs ,d gtkj :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s rFkk vkt fnukad dks bl bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 21]00]000@& v{kjs bDdhl yk[k yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us 21]01]100@& v{kjs bDdhl yk[k ,d gtkj ,d lkS :i;s ek= izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn 3 ekg rd lEiw.kZ jkf’k izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg
3dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
fy[kki
dsmRrjkf/kdkjh]
okfjlku]
izfrfuf/k]
LFkkukiUu]
nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZisij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad 24 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLohA
xokg 1-
gLrk{kj izFkei{k foØsrk
%
xokg 2-
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
AA dCtk i=AA ge n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao
vafdr gS] dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjs fgLls
dh
lEiw.kZ
fgLlk
1@2
Hkwfe
dks
------------------------------@&
eq0 v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc
Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 22 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]50]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ iPpkl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 24-122007 dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 15]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad 06-10-2007 dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 25]00]000@& v{kjs iPphl yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt fnukad dks ;g bdjkjukek ij gLrk{kj djrs le; 10]00]000@& v{kjs nl yk[k :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad 10 ekpZ 2008 dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 50]00]000@& v{kjs iPpkl yk[k :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ :i;s ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k
bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds
gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 26 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k
x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao
vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ----------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
-----------------------------------------------dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh
izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
esa
ls
---------------------@&
------------------------------------------------
:i;s :i;s
v{kjs fnukad
-------------------dks iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy esa ls ---------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs -----------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn
izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA
4¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ
fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
236-tks fd xzke fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkwv-fu-{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gSA 37-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjk 1@2 ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 38-;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -----------------------bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 39-;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 40-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 41-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956
dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 42-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ
3dh
ekax
ugha
djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA 8-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj
fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
olh;rukek eSa n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn
2_.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@2 Hkwfe dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk
pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@2 Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus
rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks xhxk mez ------o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k
foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk
LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkwv-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe esa ls 8 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s fnukad -------------------dks iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy esa ls 15]14]000@& :i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k pkSng gtkj :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA
¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us
viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr %&
xokg xokg
AA dCtk i=AA eSa xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj]
Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjs lEiw.kZ fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe esa
ls
8
ch?kk
3-5
------------------------------@&
fcLok
Hkwfe
dks
eq0 v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d
nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk
uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth
[kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15
fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1
ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe esa ls 8 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe
ds lEcU/k esa leLr
dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius
nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku
xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku
dk jgus okyk
gWWWw] tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %& 1- tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA
2- ;g fd mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa esjk fgLlk 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok
1@2 vFkkZr
Hkwfe ij fgLlk fufgr gS] tks jktLo
fjdkWMZ esa esjs uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk
lEiw.kZ
fgLlk
Hkwfe
dks
--------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr
fy0
ds
uke tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA
4- ;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA 8- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
eSa
cgSfl;r
---------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ----------------------------------------------------------------x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
olh;rukek eSa xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd
,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjs fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@4 Hkwfe dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk
pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@4 Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk
fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
olh;rukek eSa cyjke vk;q yxHkx 56 o"kZ iq= Jh vej flag tkfr tkV fuoklh ihfycaxk guqekux< jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa
vkjkth;kr
vfoHkkftr
[kljk
la[;k
756@971@2] [kljk la[;k 756@972@2] [kljk la[;k 756@973@2] [kljk la[;k 756@974@5 ftldk dqy [kljs
pkj rFkk dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@4 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ---------- rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk --------------- gSA dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk
2LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@4 Hkwfe dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk
pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@4 Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks eS-tSu Vkmuf’ki ,.M yS.M McyilZ izk- fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVjlZ Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku fodszrk ,oa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212] vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj ds
2dszrk] ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa
vkjkth;kr
vfoHkkftr
[kljk
la[;k
756@971@2] [kljk la[;k 756@972@2] [kljk la[;k 756@973@2] [kljk la[;k 756@974@5 ftldk dqy [kljs pkj rFkk dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@4 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ---------- rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk --------------- gSA dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]11]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ X;kjg yk[k :i;s ek= dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fodz; dj nh gS]
vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k 1]11]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ X;kjg yk[k :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM
3Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o
mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots
dh
jkf'k
ls
izFkei{k
o
mlds
dkuwuh
mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA
4¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg
xokg
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 11 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks dkuk iq= mnk vk;q ---------- o"kZ tkfr ckxM+k czgkE.k fuoklh xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj] iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 7 ch?kk 15 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 21@40 ok vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 1 fcLok fLFkr gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 123 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 61 gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd izFkei{k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr viuh lEiw.kZ vkjkth [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 7 ch?kk 15 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 21@40 ok vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 1 fcLok fLFkr gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 123 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 61 dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e;
esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy 40]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs pkfyl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 17-10-2007 dks dks tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fcpkSrh djuk rS; dj 31]00]000@& v{kjs bDdrhl yk[k :i;s iwoZ bdjkukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s rFkk fnukad 1712-2007 dks iwoZ bdjkjukek ij jlhn izkfIr djrs le; 15]00]000@& v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk fnukad 27-12-2007 dks iwoZ bdjkjukek ij jlhn izkfIr ys[kc) dj vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 20]00]000@& v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk vkt fnukad dks bl bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 48]43]860@& v{kjs vM+rkfyl yk[k fr;kfyl gtkj vkB lkS lkB :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us 1]34]43]860@& v{kjs ,d djksM+ pkSfrl yk[k fr;kfyl gtkj vkB lkS lkB :i;s ek= izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj
3,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj iwoZ esa fd;s x;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fe;kn fnukad --------------------------------- rd lEiw.kZ jkf’k izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus]vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] ts-Mh-,-ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
ik;k gS tks f}rh;i{k Lo;a ewY;/ku ds vykok ogu djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- esa ,uvks-lh- dh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxk] mijksDr leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa izFkei{k dh vksj ls nsjh gksus ij fe;kn vof/k esa mlh fglkc ls le; vof/k esa c<+kSrjh dh tkosxhA ;g fd izFkei{k dh lqfo/kk vuqlkj f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks le;≤ ij mDr vof/k ds vUnj 'ks"k jkf'k easa ls Hkqxrku djrk jgsxkA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa dsmRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZisij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad 11 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLohA gLrk{kj izFkei{k foØsrk % gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk % xokg 1xokg 2-
;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 40]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs pkfyl yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k 75]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs fiPpsgRrj yk[k :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus]
viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA
4¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots
dh
jkf'k
ls
izFkei{k
o
mlds
dkuwuh
mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o pkj ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi
5-
djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg
xokg
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks eS-tSu Vkmuf’ki ,.M yS.M McyilZ izk- fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVjlZ Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku fodszrk ,oa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212] vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj ds dszrk] ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA
2tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe rFkk [kljk la[;k 650 jdckok 5 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 651
jdck 9 ch?kk 9 fcLok Hkwfe esa izFkeIk{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] vksj bl izdkj dqy Hkwfe 6 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok gS bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds
3lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 75]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs fiPpgRrj yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh
'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k 75]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs fiPpsgRrj yk[k :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA
4¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots
dh
jkf'k
ls
izFkei{k
o
mlds
dkuwuh
mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A
vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o pkj ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi
5djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg
xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0
uEcj
2768@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu-
{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe pUnk iq= txUukFk fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad ------------------------ dks mDr dk'rdkj ls [kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx
3tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkj us izFkei{k ds fgr esa dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx
o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 okds xzke ekapok] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ----------------------------------------------------
@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- e; C;kt lfgr jkf'k dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
-------------------------------------@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA
4¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh;
dkWYkksuh
-------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA
¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
5¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj
foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr %& xokg
xokg
AA dCtk i=AA eSa Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe pUnk iq= txUukFk fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad ------------------------ dks mDr dk'rdkj ls [kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx
2tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkj us izFkei{k ds fgr esa dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjs lEiw.kZ fgLls dks eq0 ------------------------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk
eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA
3;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe pUnk iq= txUukFk fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad ------------------------ dks mDr dk'rdkj ls
2[kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkj us izFkei{k ds fgr esa dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd
izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ
vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okyk gWWWw] tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %&
29- tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM++] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA 10-
;g fd mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa esjk fgLlk
11@36 gS ftldksa eSaus tfj;s foØ; i= ds drbZ [kjhn dj fy;k Fkk ftldk iaft;u dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA 11-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjk
fgLlk 11@36 ij fgLlk fufgr gSA 12-
;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe
esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 13-
;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh
izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 14-
;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
--------------------------------------------------------------------
------ ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 15-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 16-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa
3bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA 17-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa
ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 9 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks Jh mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0
uEcj
2768@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k
2iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14
ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dtksM+ iq= ?kklh mQZ f?kL;k uUnkjke mQZ uUnk iq= dtksM+ mQZ dtksMey ,oa X;kjlh yky iq= Jh f?kL;k fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr
3vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad -----------------------dks mDr dk'rdkju~ ls [kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkjku~ us izFkei{k ds fgr esa ys[kc) dj fn;k rRi’pkr izFkei{k us vius uke ls mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ukekUrj.k vius uke ls djok fy;k tks jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekyfdu] dkfct] Lokfeuh o vf/kdkfj.kh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls
eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok okds xzke ekapok] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ---------------------------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- e; C;kt lfgr jkf'k dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
-------------------------------------@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc
izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA
4¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh]
cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk
5dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA
¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr %& xokg
xokg
AA dCtk i=AA eSa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dtksM+ iq= ?kklh mQZ f?kL;k uUnkjke mQZ uUnk iq= dtksM+ mQZ dtksMey ,oa X;kjlh yky iq= Jh f?kL;k fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks eSaus drbZ [kjhn dj vius uke ls gLrkarj.k djok
2fy;k tks jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekyfdu] dkfct] Lokfeuh o vf/kdkfj.kh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjs lEiw.kZ fgLls dks eq0 ------------------------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk
eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA
3;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh
dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dtksM+ iq= ?kklh mQZ f?kL;k uUnkjke mQZ uUnk iq= dtksM+ mQZ dtksMey ,oa X;kjlh yky iq= Jh f?kL;k
2fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA ftls eSaus tfj;s fodz; i= ds drbZ [kjhn dj vius uke ls ukekUrj.k djok fy;k tks jktLo fjdkWMZ esa esjs uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42 gSA bl izdkj eSa mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekyfdu] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-5 fcLok Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------ dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs]
3blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks
Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okyk gWWWw] tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %&
21- tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM++] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA 2- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk
11-05 fcLok ij fgLlk
fufgr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4- ;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA
38- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA
izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= iwoZ esa fnukad 22-01-2008 bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g
pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 28-02-2008 bZLoh dks ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw] vk;q yxHkx --------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa ls 5 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10
fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 02 fcLok gS tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr d`f"k esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa ls 5 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 02 fcLok Hkwfe esa ls ljdkj }kjk xSl ikbZi ykbZu ckcr vokIr Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok Hkwfe dks NksM+dj 'ks"k Hkwfe 13 ch?kk Hkwfe dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 20]25]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k ifPpl gtkj :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ
esa eq0 1]51]00]000@& v{kjs ,d djksM+ bDdkou yk[k :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj
3fnukad 22-01-2008 bZLoh dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k eq0 1]12]25]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ ckjg yk[k iPphl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls vkt fnukad dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjxxMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh
izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk vius uke ls ;k f}rh;i{k ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxk rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk]
4mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA dCtk i=AA eSa ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw vk;q yxHkx ----------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks izFkei{k ds uke
ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl
2izdkj eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe 14 ch?kk dks
eq0
------------------------------@&
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls esjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr
o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc esjk o esjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh esjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks eSa viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgwaxkA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
3vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh
nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA lgerh i=AA ;g lgerh i= vkt fnukad 28 Qjojh lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks ge euQwyh nsoh iRuh ukjk;.k] xksiky iq= ukjk;.k ,oa Hkwjh] xYyw] lqfurk iq=h ukjk;.k fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks dh esjs ifr o gekjs firk Jh ukjk;.k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj esjs ifr o gekjs firk mDr Hkwfe ij fcuk fdlh
2vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls esjs ifr o gekjs firk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr Hkwfe ij esjs ifr ,oa ge lHkh ds firk dk lEiw.kZ vf/kdkj gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks os fdlh Hkh fnxj O;fDr dks cSpku djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lc HkkbZ o cfguksa dks blesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk o u gh Hkfo"; esa gksxk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj ge lHkh HkkbZ cgu fdlh izdkj dk okn ;k fookn ugha djsxsa ;fn gekjs }kjk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj okn fookn gksrk gS rks U;k;ky; ;k lEcU/khr foHkkx] rglhy o mi rglhy] vkfn esa 'kqU; ekuk tkosxkA ge blesa iw.kZ:i ls ikcUn jgsxsa fd mDr Hkwfe dk cSpku ;fn gekjs firk l;qDr :i ls feydj fnxj O;fDr ;k laLFkk vkfn dks djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa dks fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gS rFkk ugha Hkfo"; esa gksxkA
vr% vr% ;g lgerh i= ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa us feydj 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZx.k%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw vk;q yxHkx ----------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ,dek=
2ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 14 ch?kk ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k
esa
bl
eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh
O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
olh;rukek eSa ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw vk;q yxHkx ----------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ,dek=
2ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj Hkwfe 14 ch?kk dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 14 ch?kk Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k]
t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd fd’kukjke iq= Jh Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lqjsjk jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
29- tks fd lgysnhiqjk] iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-vfu-{kS=
jsuoky+]
rglhy
lkHkaj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gSA 10-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjk
fgLlk 1@2 ij fgLlk fufgr gSA 11-
;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe
esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk Hkwfe dks t;iqj okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA
12-
;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh
izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 13-
;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 14-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 15-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA
316-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad
--------------------
bZLoh
dks
fd’kukjke
iq=
Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lgysnhiqjk ¼lqjsjk½ rg0 lkaHkj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2511@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd vjfoUn dqekj fuoklh ,e0 vkbZ- jksM- jghe eafty t;iqj jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn
2f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke lgysnhiqjk iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-v-fu-{kS= jsuoky+] rglhy lkHkaj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk gS dk izFkei{k foØsrk fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk Hkwfe dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e;
gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 80]000@& :i;s v{kjs vLlh gtkj :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 5]40]000@& v{kjs ikap yk[k pkfyl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 79]000@&:i;s v{kjs mU;klh gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
izFkei{k foØsrk bld pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr
djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk]
4mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds v/;{k@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa fd’kukjke iq= Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lgysnhiqjk ¼lqjsjk½ rg0 lkaHkj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke lgysnhiqjk iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-v-fu-{kS= jsuoky+] rglhy lkHkaj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gS ftlesa
esjk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk gS dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw] ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls viuk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr
vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA dCtk i=AA eSa fd’kukjke iq= Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lgysnhiqjk ¼lqjsjk½ rg0 lkaHkj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke lgysnhiqjk iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-v-fu-{kS= jsuoky+] rglhy lkHkaj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gS ftlesa esjk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk gS dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw] ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa eSaus esjk
fgLlk
1@2
vFkkZr
8
ch?kk
dks
------------------------------@&
eq0 v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k esa ls eq0 --------------------------@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj mDr of.kZr esjs fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k vUnj fe;kn -----------ekg esa izkIr dj lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkykdj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls esjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk foØ; fd;k x;k gS] vc esjk o esjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn jgwxk rFkk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkcth
gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh esjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks eSa viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgwaxkA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds
3:c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0
uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 1@4 oka vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
eq0
2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 7]50]000@& v{kjs lkr yk[k iPpkl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 51]500@&:i;s v{kjs bDdkou gtkj ikap lkS :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k
Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjxxMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh
gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk
djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke
fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
225-
tks fd xzke fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekapok
Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
dkyokM+]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 123 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 107 gSA 26-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjk
1@2 ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 27-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 28-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 29-
;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh
cl pqdh gSA 30-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 31-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh
ekax
ugha
djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA 332-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds
leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 1@4 oka vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa
lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
eq0
2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 7]50]000@& v{kjs lkr yk[k iPpkl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 51]500@&:i;s v{kjs bDdkou gtkj ikap lkS :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s gSA ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk izFkei{k foØsrk bld pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa
mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu-
{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr
foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 ----------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls ------------------------@&
:i;s
----------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus]
3,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4-
;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
-----------------------@&
dh
leLr :i;s
jkf'k
esa
ls
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
xokg 1-
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
fodzsrk %
xokg 2-
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk
%
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez -----o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
233-
tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-
fu-{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gSA 34-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh
dk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 35-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr
fgLlk
Hkwfe
dks
------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh
lfefr
fy0
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 36-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 37-
;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 39-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA
340-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
ge
lHkh
cgSfl;r
----------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
Jh
fnukad guqeku]
jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 7-5 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 7-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o
blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 11]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 55]000@& v{kjs ipiu gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 9]000@&:i;s v{kjs uks gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe
vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk]
4mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jh guqeku o jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS ftlesa gekjk
l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 7-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr
vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy
eq0
-----------------------------
@&:i;s
---------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
v{kjs izfr
ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS;
fd;k
gS
rFkk
fodz;
ewY;
dh
------------------------@&
leLr
jkf'k
esa
:i;s
----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh
gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4-
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- ls ,u-vkslh- dh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxsaA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
---------------------@&
dh
leLr
jkf'k
esa
:i;s
ls
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds
[kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
21- tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gSA 2- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh dk 1@4 vFkkZr 7-5 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe
dks
-------------------------------------
x`g
fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4- ;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA
38;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr
esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
ge
lHkh
cgSfl;r
----------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
Jh
fnukad guqeku]
jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 1@4 oka vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa
lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
eq0
2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 3]20]000@& v{kjs rhu yk[k chl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 34]000@&:i;s v{kjs pkSrhl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
izFkei{k foØsrk bld pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr
djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk
la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj
foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 ----------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls ------------------------@&
:i;s
----------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus]
3,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4-
;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
------------------------@&
dh
leLr :i;s
jkf'k
esa
ls
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
xokg 1-
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
fodzsrk %
xokg 2-
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk
%
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
241-
tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-
fu-{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gSA 42-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh
dk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 43-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr
fgLlk
Hkwfe
dks
------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr
fy0
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 44-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 45-
;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 46-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 47-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA
348-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
ge
lHkh
cgSfl;r
----------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA dCtk i=AA ge ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dss gS tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o
2lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk foØ; ge lc us feydj gekjs fgLls dh l;qDr Hkwfe 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok dks eq0 ----------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k esa ls eq0 --------------------------@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj mDr of.kZr gekjs fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk geus l;qDr :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr dj lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lkSi nsaxs o dkuwuh :i ls dCtk gLrkarj.k djok nsxsaaaaA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe ds fgLls esa ls gekjs }kjk gekjk foØ; fd;k x;k fgLls ij vc gekjk o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa
ikcUn jgxsa mDr Hkwfe ds isVs gekjs fdlh izdkj dk ysu nsu cdk;k ugha jgk gSA rFkk mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k ds leLr vly dkxtkr Øsrk dks lEHkyok fn;s gSA rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa gesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkcth gks x;s gS rFkk jgsxsA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh ge lHkh ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
3vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA dCtk i=AA ge ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dss gS tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o
2lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk foØ; ge lc us feydj gekjs fgLls dh l;qDr Hkwfe 69@145 vFkkZr
3 ch?kk 9 fcLok dks eq0 ----------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk mDr of.kZr gekjs fgLls dh Hkwfe dk dCtk geus l;qDr :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe ds fgLls esa ls gekjs }kjk gekjk foØ; fd;k x;k fgLls ij vc gekjk o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa ikcUn jgxsa mDr Hkwfe ds isVs gekj fdlh izdkj dk ysu nsu cdk;k ugha jgk gSA rFkk mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k ds leLr vly dkxtkr Øsrk dks lEHkyok fn;s gSA rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa gesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkcth gks x;s gS rFkk jgsxsA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh ge lHkh ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh
dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
3vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2-
dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{kx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls viuk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 23]50]000@&:i;s v{kjs rSbZl yk[k iPpkl :i;s izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 20]21]000@&:i;s v{kjs chl yk[k bDdhl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj
,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk dqy izfrQy jkf’k dk 25 izfr’kr vkt ls vUnj fe;kn nks ekg rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s
lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- ls ,u-vks-lhdh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z
gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxsaA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
20]21]000@&:i;s
ewY;/ku
dh
v{kjs chl
leLr yk[k
jkf'k bDdhl
esa gtkj
ls :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrkx.k %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA
Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jh ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWwa fd %& 249-
tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk
flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS= ewfUM;kjkelj] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS 50-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh
dk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls ge lHkh dk fgLlk fufgr gSA 51-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA
52-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 53-
;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 54-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 55-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxka rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA 56-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gwWA 3-
vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge lHkh cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks Jh ';ksjke] xksiky o
jkepUn
firk
Hkwjk
tkfr
ekyh
fuoklh;ku
xzke
fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFke i{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k]
l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 69@145 oka vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS]
blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 11]000 v{kjs X;kjg gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------- v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------ :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 20]000@&:i;s v{kjs chl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk
3bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjxxMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa
izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa 4f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jh ';ksjke] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus
2vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok esa ls vius vius fgLls ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy
ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{kx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls viuk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e;
gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 23]50]000@&:i;s v{kjs rSbZl yk[k iPpkl :i;s izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 20]21]000@&:i;s v{kjs chl yk[k bDdhl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk dqy izfrQy jkf’k dk 25 izfr’kr vkt ls vUnj fe;kn nks ekg rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- ls ,u-vks-lhdh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxsaA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
20]21]000@&:i;s
ewY;/ku
dh
v{kjs chl
leLr yk[k
jkf'k bDdhl
esa gtkj
ls :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj
fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrkx.k %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA lgerh i=AA ;g
lgerh
i=
vkt
fnukad
----------------------------
bZLoh dks ge ckcwyky] fouksn o jkeLo:i iq=ku~ ';ksukjk;.k]
vkuUnh]
euksgj
o
bUnzk
iq=h;ku~
';ksukjk;.k] jkethyky] uUnyky] fd’kksj o vkSeizdk’k iq=;ku~ xksiky lqf’kyk o eSuk iq=h;ku~ xksiky o lqjs’k] jktw x.kS’k lhrkjke iq=ku jkepUn o jkeI;kjh] xqMMh o eatw iq=h;u~ jkepUnz fuoklh;ku~ xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk
2dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks ge lHkh ds firk Jh ds uke ls l;qDr :Ik ls jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa gekjs lHkh ds firk Jh dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok Hkwfe gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS] rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr Hkwfe ij ge lHkh ds firk dk lEiw.kZ vf/kdkj gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks os fdlh Hkh
fnxj O;fDr dks cSpku djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lc HkkbZ o cfguksa dks blesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk o u gh Hkfo"; esa gksxk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj ge lHkh HkkbZ cgu fdlh izdkj dk okn ;k fookn ugha djsxsa ;fn gekjs }kjk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj okn fookn gksrk gS rks U;k;ky; ;k lEcU/khr foHkkx] rglhy o mi rglhy] vkfn esa 'kqU; ekuk tkosxkA ge blesa iw.kZ:i ls ikcUn jgsxsa fd mDr Hkwfe dk cSpku ;fn gekjs firk l;qDr :i ls feydj fnxj O;fDr ;k laLFkk vkfn dks djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa dks fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gS rFkk ugha Hkfo"; esa gksxkA vr% vr% ;g lgerh i= ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa us feydj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZx.k%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA lgerh i=AA
;g
lgerh
i=
vkt
fnukad
----------------------------
bZLoh dks ge fNrjey 'kekZ o dkywjke 'kekZ iq=ku lqUnjjke ckxM+k ,oa izsensoh] fcuk o fon;k iq=h;ku~ lqUnj jke ckxM+k fuoklh;ku xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth dk’r dh d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 322 jdck 6
ch?kk o [kljk uEcj 315] jdck 5 ch?kk 9
2fcLok fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe gekjs firk Jh lqUnj yky th ds fgLls esa 1 ch?kk 9 fcLok o gekjh ekrk Jherh rhtk nsoh ds fgLls esa 3 ch?kk o [kljk uEcj 315 esa gekjs firk ds fgLls esa 9 fcLok o gekjh ekrk Jherh rhtk nsoh ds fglls esa 3 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe vFkok dqy Hkwfe 8 ch?kk 10 fcLok Hkwfe gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS] rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr Hkwfe ij gekjs ekrk firk dk lEiw.kZ vf/kdkj gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks os fdlh Hkh fnxj O;fDr dks cSpku djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lc HkkbZ o cfguksa dks blesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk o u gh Hkfo"; esa gksxk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj ge lHkh HkkbZ cgu fdlh izdkj dk okn ;k fookn ugha djsxsa ;fn gekjs }kjk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj okn fookn gksrk gS rks U;k;ky; ;k lEcU/khr foHkkx] rglhy o mi rglhy] vkfn esa 'kqU; ekuk tkosxkA ge
blesa iw.kZ:i ls ikcUn jgsxsa fd mDr Hkwfe dk cSpku ;fn gekjs ekrk firk fnxj O;fDr ;k laLFkk vkfn dks djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa dks fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gS rFkk ugha Hkfo"; esa gksxkA vr% vr% ;g lgerh i= ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa us feydj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZx.k%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh nsokjke] fd’kukjke firk rkjkjke tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh euoj [kku iq= Jh tkQj [kku fuoklh 66] y{ehuxj] 80] QhV jksM+ dkWVk pkSjkgk >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk
gS %&
2tks fd xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku iVokj gYdk {kS= --------------------- ] jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj -------------------------------------------------- dqy jdck ------------------------------ tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ---------- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ----------- gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk ds fj’rsnkj mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ------------ o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k -------------gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e;
esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
--------------------------------
@&:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 2]11]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k X;kjg gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k
ls
vkt
ls
vUnj
fe;kn
fnukad
-------------------------------rd esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh
gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA 3;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxkA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
dh
leLr
jkf'k
esa
ls
2]11]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k X;kjg gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrkx.k %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukekAA
eSa pr: mQZ prjk iq= Jh fd’ku mQZ gfjfd’ku fuoklh xzzke fot;iqjkckl ukuwlj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk {kS= flokj] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa esjs uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw] ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukek vke ds }kjk Jh fujt nsykuh vk;q yxHkx ---- o"kZ iq= Jh gfjyky tkfr flU/kh fuoklh 59] flU/kh dkyksuh] cuhikdZ t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos]
jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh eq>dks esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA
ge ¼1-½ prjk vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ iq= Jh gfj fd’ku ¼2½ ykyk vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ] ¼3½ Jo.k vk;q yxHkx --o"kZ] ¼4-½ >wFkk vk;q yxHkx ---- o"kZ ¼5-½ NksVw vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ] ¼6-½ ikapw vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ iq=ku :iukjk;.k ¼7-½ Jhefr nk[kk vk;q yxHkx ----o"kZ] csok :iukjk;.k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj] rg0 o ftyk t;qij jktLFkku ds gSA
2tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk {kS= flokj] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 126&127] jdck 7 ch?kk 13 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS ftlesa eq[R;kjdrkZ la[;k 1- dk vfoHkkftr 1@2 fgLlk o eq[R;kjdrkZ la[;k 2 yxk;r 7] dk vfoHkkftr fgLlk 1@2] fgLlk fLFkr gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa gekjs uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds ge fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls vius vius fgLls ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds } kjk Jh fujt nsykuh vk;q yxHkx ---- o"kZ iq= Jh gfjyky tkfr flU/kh fuoklh 59] flU/kh dkyksuh] cuhikdZ t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj
foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek]
3mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh eq>dks esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh
gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh f’k’kiky iq= Jh Hkwjkjke tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke u;k cklo] tkscusj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh ckcw [kku iq= Jh jlhn [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 421] txUukFkiqjh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke dky[k iVokj gYdk {kS=
dky[k] rg0
Qqysjk o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 275@2] 277@2] 278@4] 275@4] 276@2] 277@4 279@6 dqy jdck 4 ch?kk 4 chLok ftlesa 1@2 fgLls dk [kkrsnkj izFkei{k ds fj’rsnkj Jh Nhrj iq= Hkwjk ,oa 8@18 fgLls dh [kkrsnkj Jhefr eatw nsoh ifRu Jh fNrjtkV gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 291 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 328 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk ds fj’rsnkj mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 4 ch?kk 4 fcLok fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 291 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 328 gS esa ls 3 ch?kk dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 2]75]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k fiPpsgRrj gtkj :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 51]000@&:i;s v{kjs bDdkou gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn fnukad 30-03-2008 rd esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] 2,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys
dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
fd;k tkosxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
v{kjs bDdkou gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks pr: mQZ prjk iq= Jh fd’ku mQZ gfjfd’ku fuoklh xzzke fot;iqjkckl ukuwlj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls
cgd Jh fujt nsykuh iq= Jh gfjyky tkfr flU/kh fuoklh 59] flU/kh dkyksuh] cuhikdZ t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %&
2tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk {kS= flokj] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk
uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 62]24]500@& :i;s v{kjs cklB yk[k pkSchl gtkj ikWp lkS :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks drbZ cSpku dj fn;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf’k fuEu izdkj ls izkIr dj fy;s gS%& eq0 21]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl yk[k :i;s fnukad 13-011-2005 dks] eq0 20]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s fnukad 18-03-2006 dks rFkk 15]00]500@& :i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k ikWp lkS :i;s iwoZ esa tfj;s jlhn ds izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
jkf’k
eq0
--------------------------------@&
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
ds
bdjkjukesa
esa
f}rh;i{k
Øsrk
dks
laHkykuk
Lohdkj
djrk
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA
3;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
4vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZisij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k
gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
jlhn ukek
eSa lqesj flag iq= Jh y[kw flag fuoklh IykV uEcj 77]
lqjt
uxj]
dkyokM+
jksM+
>ksVokM+k
t;iqj
jktLFkku dk ;g bdjkj djrk gWWw fd esjs LokfeRo o vf/kdkj dk ,d IykV uEcj 3 o 4 f’ko fogkj Mh] fljlh jksM+ t;iqj jktLFkku esa fLFkr gS ftldk dqy {kS=Qy 438-75 oxZxt gS ftldks eSaus Jh v:.k 'ks[kkor iq= Jh fd’kksj 'ks[kkor fuoklh IykV uEcj ch@123] dY;k.k dqWt t;iqj jktLFkku ls tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad 14 twykbZ 2007 dks drbZ [kjhn dj fy;k gS vksj bl izdkj mDr of.kZr nksuksa IykVksa ij esjk ekfydkuk o LokfeRo o vf/kdkj o dCtk gS ftls cSpus o gj izdkj ls gLrkarj.k vkfn djus ds leLr vf/kdkj eq>dksa izkIr gS ;g fd eq>dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko’;drksa dh iwfrZ gsrw :i;ksa dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k eSaus mDr of.kZr IykV dks eq0 7]88]400@& v{kjs lkr yk[k vBklh gtkj :i;s dh ,sot esa Jh ujsUnz flag iq= Jh dsIVu jke flag fuoklh IykV uEcj ,@25] flag Hkwfe [kkrhiqjk t;iqj dks drbZ cSpku dj fn;k gWw rFkk mDr cSpku ds ckcr crksj lkbZ ds vxzhe jkf’k 1]00]000 v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k fnukad 10-08-2007 dks dCtk lEHkykrs le; izkIr dj ywxkA ;fn f}rh;i{k mDr jkf’k le; ij vnk ugha djrk gS rks nh xbZ jkf’k tCr le>h tkosxh ;fn eSa Øsrk ds fgr esa dkxrkr gLrkraj.k ugha djokrk gwW rks esa Øsrk dks mDr nh xbZ jkf’k dk Mcy nwxak A rFkk mDr nksuksa i{k viuh viuh 'krksZ ij ikcUn jgsxsa A vr% ;g jlhn ukek iqjs gks’kks gokl esa i< o lqu dj vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd le; ij dke vkos bfr fnukad 2207-2007 gLrk{kj foØsrk%&
gLrk{kj Øsrk%&
xokg%&
xokg%&
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWwa fd %&
21tks fd xzke ykypUniqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= ljukMwaxj Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 15 jdck 0-12 fclok] [kljk uEcj 16 jdck 8 ch?kk 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 17 jdck 6 ch?kk 16 fclok] [kljk uEcj 18 jdck 13 fclok] [kljk uEcj 19 jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 20 jdck 8 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 21 jdck 04 fclok] [kljk uEcj 22 jdck 02 fclok] [kljk uEcj 23 jdck 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 24 jdck 3 ch?kk 18 fclok] [kljk uEcj 25 jdck 1 ch?kk 17 fclok] [kljk uEcj 26 jdck 2 ch?kk 12 fclok] dqy fdrk 13 dqy jdck 66 ch?kk fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk
la[;k u;k 30 ,oa iqjkuk 26 gSA 2;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok ij viuk fgLlk fufgr gSA 3;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS]
rFkk 3eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxka
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa
esa
fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA 57-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gwWA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
fnukad
xksfj;k
iq=
dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd Jh nsoo`r 'kekZ iq= Jh vkseizdk’k 'kekZ fuoklh IykV uEcj 47] cUus fogkj dkWyksuh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks
fd
xzke
ykypUniqjk
iVokj
gYdk
{kS=
ljukMwaxj Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 15 jdck 0-12 fclok] [kljk uEcj 16 jdck 8 ch?kk 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 17 jdck 6 ch?kk 16 fclok] [kljk uEcj 18 jdck 13 fclok] [kljk uEcj 19 jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 20 jdck 8 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 21 jdck 04 fclok] [kljk uEcj 22 jdck 02 fclok] [kljk uEcj 23 jdck 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 24 jdck 3 ch?kk 18 fclok] [kljk uEcj 25 jdck 1 ch?kk 17 fclok] [kljk uEcj 26 jdck 2 ch?kk 12
fclok] dqy fdrk 13 dqy jdck 66 ch?kk fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k dk 1@4 fgLlk] Hkwfj;k izHkq firk ukFkw dk fgLlk 1@4] rFkk ykyw] eqjyh] guqeku] firk yNeuk fgLlk 1@2 fgLlk fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 30 o iqjkuk 26 ftlesa izFkei{k dk 1@4 fgLlk gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls esa ls [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0
---------------------------------
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------- v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------ :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 -------------------------------------@&:i;s v{kjs ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3:i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
Lohdkj
djrk
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk uEcj 4 jdck
30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr
4fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
fnukad
xksfj;k
iq=
dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s 2v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd Jh nsoo`r 'kekZ iq= Jh vkseizdk’k 'kekZ fuoklh IykV uEcj 47] cUus fogkj dkWyksuh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks
fd
xzke
ykypUniqjk
iVokj
gYdk
{kS=
ljukMwaxj Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 15 jdck 0-12 fclok] [kljk uEcj 16 jdck 8 ch?kk 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 17 jdck 6 ch?kk 16 fclok] [kljk uEcj 18
jdck 13 fclok] [kljk uEcj 19 jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 20 jdck 8 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 21 jdck 04 fclok] [kljk uEcj 22 jdck 02 fclok] [kljk uEcj 23 jdck 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 24 jdck 3 ch?kk 18 fclok] [kljk uEcj 25 jdck 1 ch?kk 17 fclok] [kljk uEcj 26 jdck 2 ch?kk 12 fclok] dqy fdrk 13 dqy jdck 66 ch?kk fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k dk 1@4 fgLlk] Hkwfj;k izHkq firk ukFkw dk fgLlk 1@4] rFkk ykyw] eqjyh] guqeku] firk yNeuk fgLlk 1@2 fgLlk fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 30 o iqjkuk 26 ftlesa izFkei{k dk 1@4 fgLlk gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls esa ls [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds
rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 ---------------------------------
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------- v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------ :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 -------------------------------------@&:i;s v{kjs ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3:i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
laHkykuk
Lohdkj
djrk
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe
vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr
4fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWwa fd %& 21tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj {ks= fuok:] Hkw vfHkys[k fujh{kd {ks= t;iqj if’pe esa d`f"k Hkfe [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok fLFkr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 ,oa iqjkuk 72 gSA 2;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls viuk viuk fgLlk 5@64 fufgr gSA 3;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink
vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk
3ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrs gS fd ge bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa
esa
fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysaxsaA 58-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjs [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSaA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA
izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA 'kiFk i= AA eSa txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS rFkk l’kiFk fuEu dFku c;ku djrs gS fd %& 1xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa
esjk fgLlk 5@64] fufgr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS 2;g fd eSaus mDr fgLlk drbZ [kjhn dj vius uke ls tfj;s ukekUrj.k la[;k ------------------------ fnukad ---------------------------------- dks vius ls ukekUrj.k [kqyok fy;kA 2;g fd mDr Hkwfe 5 ch?kk 15 esa ls 5@64 fgLlk dks geus ekfyd o Lokfe dh gSfl;r ls mDr Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0] t;iqj dks fodz; dj fn;k FkkA vkSj leLr jkf’k izkIr djyh FkhA vc dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kiu eSa] mijksDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kfir djrk gwW fd mijksDr of.kZr rF; esjs futh Kku o tkudkjh esa lgh ,oa lR; gS blesa dqN Hkh Nqik;k ugha x;k gS] bZ’oj lk{kh gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukekAA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks txnh’k iq= Loesok foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS%& tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{k dk fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rFkk bl izdkj izFkei{k vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa
lkQ gSA tks fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls 5@64 fgLlk fLFkr gSA dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS
rFkk
fodz;
ewY;
-------------------------------------@&:i;s
dh
leLr
jkf'k v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls vyx vyx fnukdksa esa uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrs gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks
lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
3laHkykuk
Lohdkj
djrs
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dk mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa vkt ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls
gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k o muds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
4;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZ isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukekAA ;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= vkt fnukad 20-06-2007 bZLoh dks 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo:M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo:M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk 9izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Lo- esok foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds gS ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS%& tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{kdkjks dk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lo- dkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rRi’pkr fnukad -----------dks :M+k iq= Hkwjk dk LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky iq=ku Lo- :M+k ,oa ukuk nsoh ifRu Lo:M+k okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk fnukad
------------------------ dks dkuk iq= csuk ds LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk ,oa izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk buds vykok vksj dkbZ vU; fnxj O;fDr] lLFkk vkfn dksbZ Hkh mRrjkf/kdkjh ,oa okfjl ugha gS rFkk budks gj izdkj ls vius fgLls dh d`f"kZ Hkwfe dks foØ;] nku ,oa gLrkarj.k djus ds cgSfl;r okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh ds ekfydkuk vf/kdkj gS rFkk blizdkj izFkei{k vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa lkQ gSA tks fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{kdkjks dk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lo- dkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq=
3-
esok fgLlk 5@64] gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izfrch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k izFkei{k foØsrkx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls vyx vyx fnukdksa esa uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrkx.k foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrs gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjxxMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh
gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gS rFkk ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
4;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k o muds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk ;k Øsark ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
ik;k gS tks f}rh;i{k Lo;a ewY;/ku ds vykok ogu djsxkA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZ isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad 20 twu lu~ 2007 bZLohA gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
Jh
eq[kR;kjukekvke
ge 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo:M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo:M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk 9izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA
2ftlesa gekjk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lo- dkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rRi’pkr fnukad -----------dks
:M+k iq= Hkwjk dk
LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky iq=ku Lo:M+k
,oa
ukuk
nsoh
ifRu
Lo-
:M+k
okfjl
,oa
mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk fnukad ------------------------
dks dkuk iq= csuk ds LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk ,oa izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk buds vykok vksj dkbZ vU; fnxj O;fDr] lLFkk vkfn dksbZ Hkh mRrjkf/kdkjh ,oa okfjl ugha gS rFkk budks gj izdkj ls vius fgLls dh d`f"kZ Hkwfe dks foØ;] nku ,oa gLrkarj.k djus ds cgSfl;r okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh ds ekfydkuk vf/kdkj gS rFkk blizdkj ge vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls gelc us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa lkQ gSA tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls vius vius fgLls ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds } kjk Jh
dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj
3-
ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh eq>dks esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr
fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA 'kiFk i= AA ge 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo:M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo:M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk 9izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS rFkk l’kiFk fuEu dFku c;ku djrs gS fd %& 3xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-
{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{kdkjks dk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lodkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS 3;g fd mDr Hkwfe dks geus ekfyd o Lokfe dh gSfl;r ls mDr Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0] t;iqj dks fodz; dj fn;k FkkA vkSj leLr jkf’k izkIr djyh FkhA vc dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kiu eSa] mijksDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kfir djrk gwW fd mijksDr of.kZr rF; esjs futh Kku o tkudkjh esa lgh ,oa lR; gS blesa dqN Hkh Nqik;k ugha x;k gS] bZ’oj lk{kh gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;]
fuosnu gS fd ge 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo- :M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo- :M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lodkuk 9- izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Loesok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj
2jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gSa fd %& 1tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj {ks= fuok:] Hkw vfHkys[k fujh{kd {ks= t;iqj if’pe esa d`f"k Hkfe [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok fLFkr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 ,oa iqjkuk 72 gSA 2;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls viuk viuk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] ,oa jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky iq=ku Lo- :M+k o ukuk nsoh ifRu Lo- :M+k 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk o izHkkrh ifRu Lo- dkuk dk fgLlk 1@16] ,oa txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64 fufgr gSA 3;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh
izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5;g
fd
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk
3ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrs gS fd ge bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa
fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysaxsaA
esa
59-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjs [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSaA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA
izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukekAA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks txnh’k iq= Loesok foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0
uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS%& tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{k dk fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rFkk bl izdkj izFkei{k vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU;
O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa lkQ gSA tks fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls 5@64 fgLlk fLFkr gSA dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS
rFkk
fodz;
ewY;
-------------------------------------@&:i;s
dh
leLr
jkf'k v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls vyx vyx fnukdksa esa uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrs gS vc foØ; eqY; ds
isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjxxMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls
gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k o muds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA JhAA AA foØ; vuqcU/k i= AA
;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= vkt fnukad 13 twu lu~ 2007 bZLoh dks xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh nsoo`r 'kekZ iq= Jh vkseizdk’k 'kekZ fuoklh IykV uEcj 47] cUus fogkj dkWyksuh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 22 ebZ lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks lhrkjke iq= xksih vk;q yxHkx --------- o"kZ tkfr jSxj ,oa Hkkuqdqekj] jkefuokl] jkethyky iq= Jh jkeLo:i fuoklh xzke jkstnk rglhy vkesj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0 uEcj
2757@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke jkstnk] iVokj gYdk jkstnk] Hkw-v-fu{ks= gjekMk] rglhy vkesj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 69 jdck
0-3800
gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 70 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71@1045
jdck 0-7100 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263 jdck 0-9000 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263@1053 jdck 0-5400 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@1 jdck 0-1800 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@2 jdck 0-14 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@3 jdck 00600 gSDVs;j] dqy [kljs 9 rFkk dqy jdck 3-2600 gSDVs;j gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 247] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 231 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dk fgLlk 77@90 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsarkx.k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vius fgLls dh mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 69 jdck 0-3800 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 70 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71 jdck 0-3300 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 71@1045 jdck 07100 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263 jdck 0-9000 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 263@1053 jdck 0-5400 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@1 jdck 0-1800 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@2 jdck 0-14 gSDVs;j] [kljk uEcj 69@3 jdck 0-0600 gSDVs;j] dqy [kljs 9 rFkk dqy jdck 3-2600 gSDVs;j gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 247] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 231 gSA ftlesa
izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dk fgLlk 77@90 fLFkr gSA esa ls [kljk la[;k 263@1053 jdck 0-5400 gSDVs;j esa ls l;qDr fgLlk 0-0333 gSDVs;j Hkwfe ,o [kljk la[;k 69@2 jdck 01400 esa ls l;qDr fgLlk 0-00676 gSDVs;j Hkwfe] rFkk dqy foØ; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe 0-04006 gSDVs;j vFkkZr 4312 oxZxt Hkwfe laiw.kZ dks LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]45]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k iSrkfyl gtkj :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k
dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k Fkk vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj ,o vc fof/kd okfjl ds gSfl;r ls iwoZ esaa fd;k x;k bdjkjukek dks ;Fkkor j[krs gq;s dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe
ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½ ;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez -----o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fuEu C;ku djrh gWw fd %& 1- tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA
22- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k
foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4- ;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk izkFkhZ bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gSa fd izkFkhZ bl leiZ.k
ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA
38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd izkFkhZ cgSfl;r vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu
eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrh gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha o lR; gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds
2izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh
dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 6 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh]
dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA
3lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gSa] tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 6 fclok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx -------------------------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek
ij
vius
gLrk{kj
djrs
---------------------------------------------------------@&
le; v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt
3fnukad
dks
;g
bdjkjukek
ij
gLrk{kj
djrs
-------------------------------------------------------@&
le;
v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad ---------------------------dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 ---------------------------------------@&
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k --------------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o
mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= iwoZ esa fnukad 08 tqykbZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 03 ebZ lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jhefr deyk nsoh vk;q yxHkx ------------- o"kZ iRuh Jh QwypUn eh.kk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh xzke tkscusj rglhy Qqysjk ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gSA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku] iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;k jkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 131 jdck 02 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 132 jdck 01 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133 jdck 03 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147 jdck 03 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149 jdck 04 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150 jdck 04 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 05 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152 jdck 02 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153 jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154 jdck 01 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155 jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156 jdck 04 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159 jdck 01 ch?kk 15 fcLok] dqy [kljs rsjg rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1@2
fgLlk Hkfwe jdck 18 ch?kk 3-10 fcLok Hkwfe ijyk iq= Jh eksrh tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj ds uke jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr Fkh ftls ijyk iq= Jh eksrh ls tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnuakd 23 flrEcj lu~ 1993 bZLoh ds }kjk nks xokguksa ekyhjke 'kekZ iq= Jh eaxy pUn 'kekZ fuoklh fceyiqjk ,oa jke fd’kksj iq= Jh lqokyky eh.kk fuoklh dkujiqjk ds le{k mijksDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1@2 fgLlk Hkwfe jdck 18 ch?kk 3-10 fcLok Hkwfe izFkei{k foØs=h Jherh deyk nsoh /keZiRuh Jh QwypUn eh.kk] ,oa vkuanhyky iq= Jh vkSadkj eh.kk] uUnfd’kksj iq= Jh txnh’k izlkn eh.kk o ukuwjke iq= Jh fcykykjke eh.kk us l;qDr :i ls drbZ [kjhn dj fy;k o izFkei{kj foØs=h vius vf/kdkj o vius dCts dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 310 fcLok Hkwfe lEiw.kZ dks ;FkkfLFkfr esa eq0 1]90]00]000@& ,d djksM+ uCcs yk[k :i;ksa dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dks drbZ foØ; djuk pkgrh gS ftldks f}rh;i{k Øsrk [kjhn djus ds fy;s lger gSA blfy;s mDr vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dks laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]90]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ uCcs yk[k :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 08-07-2008 dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz;
3fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds
mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& 1- ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 50]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs iPpkl yk[k :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k esa ls 20]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa tkjh fd;k x;k pSd la[;k 218290 fnuakd 26-08-2008 bZLoh rFkk cSad ,l-ch-chts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k dk Øsrk dks okil dj pSd jkf’k lEiw.kZ uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k esa ls 20]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa tkjh fd;k x;k pSd la[;k 218291 fnuakd 26-09-2008 bZLoh rFkk cSad ,l-ch-ch-ts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k dk Øsrk dks okil dj pSd jkf’k lEiw.kZ uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA o 10]00]000@& v{kjs nl yk[k :i;s tfj;s jlhn ds izFkei{k foØs=h us f}rh;i{k dszrk ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk f}rh;i{k
ds
}kjk
izFkei{k
foØs=h
dks
eq0
1]00]00]000@& :i;s ,d djksM+ :i;s dh ,sot esa fn;k x;k pSd la[;k 218292 fnukad 11-12-2008 bZLoh rFkk cSad ,l-ch-ch-ts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k t;iqj dk f}rh;i{k foØsrk us okil ys fy;k gS rFkk pSd jkf’k dh ,sot esa ls eq0 75]00]000@& :i;s fiPpsgRrj yk[k :i;s dh mDr vuqcaf/kr
d`f"k
Hkwfe
esa
ls
------------------------------------ oxZxt Hkwfe Øsrk foØsrk dks
ns
nh
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
izfrQy
jkf’k
eq0
15]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s tfj;s rhu pSad la[;k
------------------------------
fnukad
----------------------------------pSd
la[;k
----------------------------------fnukad ---------------------------------rFkk
pSd
la[;k
------------------------------- fnukad ------------------------------dks tfj;s cSad ,l-ch-ch-ts 'kk[kk >ksVokM+k t;iqj ds } kjk bl pqdrh Hkwxrku bdjkjukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrh gWwA vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA 2- ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk
4okLrfod
ekfydkuk
dCtk
laHkykuk
izFkei{k
bl
bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA rFkk f}rh;i{k us mDr foØ; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe esa ls mDr jkf’k 75]00]000@& v{kjs fiPpsgRrj yk[k dh ,ot esa fn xbZ lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk ekSds ij okLrfod
o HkkSfrd :i ls [kkyh dj foØsrk dks laHkyk fn;k gS ftls dCtk lEHkykuk Øsrk Lohdkj djrk gSA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa U;k;ky; esa yfEcr fookn fuLrkj.k izFkei{k us U;k;y; esa le>ksrk i= izLrqr dj jkthukek dj fy;k gS rFkk vc mDr d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fdlh izdkj dk okn U;k;ky; esa nk;j ugha gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe iw.kZ:i ls okn jghr gSA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼5½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxhA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk
5dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼7½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼8½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o pkj isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodsz=h %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %& xokg%
xokg%
AA 'kiFk i= AA eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh 'kiFkiwoZd C;ku djrh gWw fd %& 8- tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA 9- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 10-;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr
fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gqbZ gSA 11-;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 12-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA
213-;g fd mDr lfefr }kjk vius lnL;ksa dks fd;s x;s vkoaVu IykV ds iV~Vksa ij gLrk{kj djus ds fy;s eSa esjs [kkl HkkbZ izHkw iq= uUnk dks vf/kdkj n j[kk gSA rFkk og mDr lfefr }kjk dkVs lHkh IykVksa o nqdkuksa ds vkoaVu i= ij esjh vksj ls gLrk{kj fd;s gS ftlesa eq>s dksbZ vkifRr o vk{ksi ugha gSa] o uk gh eSa mDr vkoaVu ds fo:) fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugha d:axha o esjs leLr okfjlku~ o mRrjkf/kdkjh Hkh ikcUn jgsxsA 14-;g fd eSa ;g 'kiFki= viuh vksj ls esjs HkkbZ izHkw dks leLr dk;Zokgh djus o muds }kjk fd;s x;s gLrk{kj@vxqBk fu’kkuh esjh rjg gh ekU; gksxkA
'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kiu
eSa mijksDr 'kiFkxzfgrk ;g lR;kiu djrk gWw fd mijksDr fn;k x;k fooj.k lgha o lR; gS blesa fdlh izdkj dk feF;k o xyr C;ku ugha fn;k gSA bZ’oj esjh enn djsA g0 lR;kiudrhZ
olh;rukek eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk
[kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa esjk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj eSa mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gqbZ tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr
2o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@3 Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk pkgrh gWw] blfy;s eSa ;g olh;r Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrh gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@3 Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct Jh vlye [kku gh
gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrhZ%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa esjk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj eSa mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gqbZ tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus us vkt ls iwoZ
fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA
2tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1@3 fgLlk esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj
djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku
fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrhZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 30 vizsy lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØs=h gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØs=h ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØs=h dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gSa] tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1@3 esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx -------------------------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek
ij
vius
gLrk{kj
djrs
---------------------------------------------------------@&
le; v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt
3fnukad dks ;g bdjkjukek ij gLrk{kj djrs le; -------------------------------------------------------@& v{kjs ---------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad ---------------------------dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØs=h us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 ---------------------------------------@& v{kjs -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k -------------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh
bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxh] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxhA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrh %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 30 vizsy lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0 uEcj
2757@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd jktLFkku ds dszrk]
2ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k foØs=h dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsark dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz;
iq.;
c['kh'k
djus
ds
lEiw.kZ
ekfydkuk
LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k foØs=h us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA
;g fd izFkei{k us vius fgLls dh mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe fgLlk 1@3 esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe laiw.kZ dks LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]45]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k iSrkfyl gtkj :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa fnukad -----------------------------------dks foØsrh ds }kjk cgSfl;r eq[R;kj [kkl ds tfj;s drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k Fkk vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj vc fof/kd okfjl ds gSfl;r ls dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa
3ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k ------------------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs -----------------------------------------------------------:i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe
ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr
4ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½ ;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd
izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodsz=h %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa ukjk;.kh iq=h uUnk mez -----o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dh gWwA tks fuEu C;ku djrh gWw fd %& 15-tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03
ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA
216-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 17-;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 18-;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 19-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 20-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 21-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor
ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk izkFkhZ bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gSa fd izkFkhZ bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA
38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd izkFkhZ cgSfl;r vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu
eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrh gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha o lR; gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds
2izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh
dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 6 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk Jh vlye [kku iq= Jh bczkfge [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 243] lat; uxj ch] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh]
dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA
3lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gSa] tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 6 fclok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx -------------------------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
---- :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad -------------------------------------------------------dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek
ij
vius
gLrk{kj
djrs
---------------------------------------------------------@&
le; v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt
3fnukad
dks
;g
bdjkjukek
ij
gLrk{kj
djrs
-------------------------------------------------------@&
le;
v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad ---------------------------dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 ---------------------------------------@&
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k --------------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o
mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0 uEcj
2757@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %&
2tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks= tkscusj] rglhy lkaHkj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@3 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{kx.k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k foØsrk dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsark dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz;
iq.;
c['kh'k
djus
ds
lEiw.kZ
ekfydkuk
LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dks laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa fnukad ------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh
iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA
3¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{kx.k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr
Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh ;k lfefr ds ckmpjksa o dkuwuh nLrkostksa ij viuk gLrk{kj djuk gks rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj
gksxkA
4¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa izHkw firk uUnk mez ------ o"kZ tkfr cykbZ fuoklh xzke cLlh ukxk] rglhy lkHkj] ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk jgus okyk gWwA tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %&
222-tks fd xzke cLlh ukxk iVokj gYdk cLlh ukxk] Hkwv-fu-{ks=
tkscusj]
rglhy
lkaHkj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 173 jdck 02 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 170 jdck 03 ch?kk 02 fcLok] dqy [kljs nks rFkk dqy {kS=Qy 5 ch?kk 08 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 156] rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 57 gSA 23-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa izFkei{k foØsrk dk 1@3 fgLlk fufgr gSA 24-;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 1 ch?kk 6 fcLok Hkwfe dks vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
ds
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 25-;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 26-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 27-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 28-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor
ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk izkFkhZ bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gSa fd izkFkhZ bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA
38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd izkFkhZ cgSfl;r vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------vkse f’ko x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu
eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha o lR; gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks xqYyk iq= dkuk] jkedj.k] HkS: iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh jkedj.k]
lqI;kjnsoh
iRuh
jkeQwy]
xhrknsoh
iRuh
jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k] lksuh csok lqT;k pUnk iq= txUukFk] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk] ukFkw iq= xks:] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fuoklh xzke ekpaok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct fuoklh 677 fcpwu ekdsZV fd’kuiksy cktkj t;iqj jktLFkku ds
foØsrkx.k
gS]
ftls
bl
pqdrh
Hkwxrku
ckcr
bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0
uEcj
2768@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 641 jdck 03 fcLok]
[kljk la[;k 640 jdck 02 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 57 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 40 gSa] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956] jdck 1 ch?kk] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 58 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 39] gSa vksj bl izdkj dqy [kljs rhu] rFkk dqy jdck 1 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] ftlesa [kljk la[;k 641 o 640 esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@9] jkedj.k] HkS: firk dkuk fgLlk 227] Jhefr fcjnh nsoh iRuh jkedj.k dk fgLlk 1@27] lqI;kjnsoh iRuh jkeQwy] xhrknsoh iRuh jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] dk fgLlk 1@27] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k ,o lksuh csok lqT;k dk fgLlk 1@27] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk fgLlk 1@27] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk 1@3] ukFkw iq= xks: dk fgLlk 1@3] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956 jdck 1 fc?kk esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@5] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fgLlk 1@5] ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct dk fgLlk 2@5] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk fgLlk 1@5 fLFkr gSA tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa mijksDr o.kkZUrkuqlkj ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA izFkei{kx.k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd
,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dks laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]10]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k nl gtkj :i;s izfr ch?kk iDdh nj dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k
dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs
Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{kx.k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha
gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
dszrk lfefr %&
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge xqYyk iq= dkuk] jkedj.k] HkS: iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh jkedj.k] lqI;kjnsoh iRuh jkeQwy] xhrknsoh iRuh jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k] lksuh csok lqT;k pUnk iq= txUukFk] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk] ukFkw iq= xks:] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fuoklh xzke ekpaok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct fuoklh 677 fcpwu ekdsZV fd’kuiksy cktkj t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %& 29-tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 641 jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 640 jdck 02 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 57 rFkk [kkrk
la[;k iqjkuk 40 gSa] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956] jdck 1 ch?kk] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 58 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 39] gSa] rFkk dqy Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 02 chLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA 30-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk la[;k 641 o 640 esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@9] jkedj.k] HkS: firk dkuk fgLlk 227] Jhefr fcjnh nsoh iRuh jkedj.k dk fgLlk 1@27] lqI;kjnsoh iRuh jkeQwy] xhrknsoh iRuh jkedqokWj] uUnwnsoh iRuh jkeizlkn] uUNh nsoh iRuh jkeckcw] dk fgLlk 1@27] lhrkjke iq= lqT;k ,o lksuh csok lqT;k dk fgLlk 1@27] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk fgLlk 1@27] jkeukFk iq= Hkqjk 1@3] ukFkw iq= xks: dk fgLlk 1@3] ,oa [kljk la[;k 742@956 jdck 1 fc?kk esa xqYyk iq= dkuk dk fgLlk 1@5] lhek o lqfurk iq=h gjukFk jkes’oj] ckcwyky o ujs’kdqekj iq= gjukFk] ukuwM+h csok gjukFk fgLlk 1@5] ,oea tSu Vkmuf’k yS.M McyilZ izk-fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVj ujsUnz dqekj ct iq= ek.dpUn ct dk fgLlk 2@5] pUnk iq= txUukFk dk 1@5 fgLlk fufgr gSA 31-;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -----------------------bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 32-;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 33-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh
cl pqdh gSA 34-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 35-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh
ekax
ugha
djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA 8-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA
izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jh jkedj.k iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh Jh jkedj.k xqYyk iq= dkuk fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %&
tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 228 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 215 gSa] o [kljk la[;k 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 651] jdck 9 ch?kk 09 fcLok] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42] gSa vksj bl izdkj dqy [kljs rhu] rFkk dqy jdck 20 ch?kk 03 fcLok gS] ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk l;qDr fgLlk 23@36 vFkkZr 12 ch?kk 17-47 fcLok Hkwfe jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] ds izFkei{kx.k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 228 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 215 gSa] o [kljk la[;k 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 651] jdck 9 ch?kk 09 fcLok] gSa ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42] gSa vksj
bl izdkj dqy [kljs rhu] rFkk dqy jdck 20 ch?kk 03 fcLok esa ls izFkei{kx.k ds fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe fgLlk 23@36 vFkkZr 12 ch?kk 17-47 fcLok dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]10]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k nl gtkj :i;s izfr ch?kk iDdh nj dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa fnukad ------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 1]21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr
dj
fy;s
gSA
rFkk
'ks"k
----------------------------------------
izfrQy
@&
esa
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn
izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
-------------------------------------------------
@&
izfrQy
jkf’k
:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------ :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M
vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{kx.k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj]
Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 Qjojh lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jh jkedj.k iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh Jh jkedj.k xqYyk iq= dkuk fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k
tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr [kljk uEcj 649 jdck jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk
fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ----------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
-----------------------------------------------dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
esa
ls
---------------------@&
------------------------------------------------
:i;s :i;s
v{kjs fnukad
-------------------dks iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy esa ls ---------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs -----------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs
Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA
4¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds
gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 10 vizsy lu~ 2009 bZLoh dks Jh jkedj.k iq= Jh dkuk] Jherh fcj/khnsoh iRuh Jh jkedj.k xqYyk iq= dkuk fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]50]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ iPpkl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 24-122007 dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 15]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad 06-10-2007 dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 25]00]000@& v{kjs iPphl yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt fnukad dks ;g bdjkjukek ij gLrk{kj djrs le; 10]00]000@& v{kjs nl yk[k :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad 10 ekpZ 2008 dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 50]00]000@& v{kjs iPpkl yk[k :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ :i;s ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k
bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds
gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 24 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks >wFkk] jkefuokl eksgu jk/ks';ke iq=ku~ fxj/kkjh tkfr vghj fuoklh;ku xksdqyiqjk rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS] ftUgs bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA tks fd xzke xksdqyiqjk] iVokj gYdk ehukokyk] Hkw-v-fu{ks= t;iqjif'pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 110 jdck 11 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 111 jdck 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 112 jdck 1 ch?kk 11 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 113 jdck 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 126 jdck 3 ch?kk] [kljk uEcj 127 jdck 1 ch?kk 06 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133 jdck 12 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 134 jdck 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 135 jdck 4 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 137 jdck 2 ch?kk 16 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 142 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149 jdck 4 ch?kk] [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 3 ch?kk] [kljk uEcj 240 jdck 18 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 241 jdck 1 ch?kk 04 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 243 jdck 01 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 106 jdck 3 ch?kk 17 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{kdkj dk fgLlk 4@45 ok fLFkr gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{kdkj ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 71 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 87 gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vfoHkkftr vkjkth Hkwfe esa vius fgLls dh ds fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd izFkei{k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{kdkj us viuh mDr of.kZr vkjkft;kr vfoHkkftr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls izFkei{kdkj dk fgLlk 4@45 ok esa ls 2 ch?kk 10 fcLok Hkwfe dks mlds leLr
LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa
lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
80]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs vLlh yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk iDdh nj dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks drbZ fcpkSrh djuk rS; dj iwoZ esa fnukad 21-04-2008 dks eq0 11]00@& v{kjs ,d gtkj :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s rFkk vkt fnukad dks bl bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 21]00]000@& v{kjs bDdhl yk[k yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us 21]01]100@& v{kjs bDdhl yk[k ,d gtkj ,d lkS :i;s ek= izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn 3 ekg rd lEiw.kZ jkf’k izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg
3dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
fy[kki
dsmRrjkf/kdkjh]
okfjlku]
izfrfuf/k]
LFkkukiUu]
nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZisij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad 24 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLohA
xokg 1-
gLrk{kj izFkei{k foØsrk
%
xokg 2-
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
AA dCtk i=AA ge n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao
vafdr gS] dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjs fgLls
dh
lEiw.kZ
fgLlk
1@2
Hkwfe
dks
------------------------------@&
eq0 v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc
Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 22 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]50]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ iPpkl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 24-122007 dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls eq0 15]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s iwoZ esa fnukad 06-10-2007 dks tfj;s uxn izkIr dj fy;k Fkk rRi’pkr iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 25]00]000@& v{kjs iPphl yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk vkt fnukad dks ;g bdjkjukek ij gLrk{kj djrs le; 10]00]000@& v{kjs nl yk[k :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls fnukad 10 ekpZ 2008 dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k ls foØ; izfrQy dh dqy jkf’k esa ls eq0 50]00]000@& v{kjs iPpkl yk[k :i;s izkIr dj fy;s gS] rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ :i;s ek= ftldh izkfIr gksuk izFkei{k
bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds
gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
4¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 26 vizsy lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k
x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao
vafdr gS] dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks izFkei{k dh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ----------------------------@&:i;s
v{kjs
-----------------------------------------------dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh
izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
3¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
esa
ls
---------------------@&
------------------------------------------------
:i;s :i;s
v{kjs fnukad
-------------------dks iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy esa ls ---------------------------------------- @& :i;s v{kjs -----------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn
izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA
4¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ
fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
xokg fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
xokg dszrk lfefr %&
gLrk{kj
f}rh;i{k
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
236-tks fd xzke fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkwv-fu-{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gSA 37-;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjk 1@2 ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 38-;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -----------------------bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 39-;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 40-;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 41-;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956
dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 42-;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ
3dh
ekax
ugha
djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA 8-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj
fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
olh;rukek eSa n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth;kr vfoHkkftr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756
jdck
1
ch?kk
7
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1087@756
jdck
8
ch?kk
9
fcLok]
[kljk
uEcj
1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gS] dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn
2_.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@2 Hkwfe dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk
pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@2 Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus
rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks xhxk mez ------o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k
foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk
LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke fd’kksjiqjk pkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkwv-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe esa ls 8 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 2]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk
lfefr
dks
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
------------------------------------ dks drbZ fodz; fd;k x;k vr% iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ds vuqlkj dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%&
¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k esa ls 21]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s fnukad -------------------dks iwoZ esa fu"ikfnr bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrsa le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy esa ls 15]14]000@& :i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k pkSng gtkj :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; udn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k izfrQy jkf’k 1]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr dh x;h d`f"k Hkwfe dk
dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA
¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h vuqcfU/kr vkjkth;kr d`f"k
Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us
viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vuqcaf/kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr %&
xokg xokg
AA dCtk i=AA eSa xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj]
Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjs lEiw.kZ fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe esa
ls
8
ch?kk
3-5
------------------------------@&
fcLok
Hkwfe
dks
eq0 v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d
nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk
uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth
[kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15
fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1
ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe esa ls 8 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe
ds lEcU/k esa leLr
dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius
nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku
xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku
dk jgus okyk
gWWWw] tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %& 1- tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA
2- ;g fd mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa esjk fgLlk 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok
1@2 vFkkZr
Hkwfe ij fgLlk fufgr gS] tks jktLo
fjdkWMZ esa esjs uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk
lEiw.kZ
fgLlk
Hkwfe
dks
--------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr
fy0
ds
uke tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA
4- ;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA 8- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
eSa
cgSfl;r
---------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ----------------------------------------------------------------x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
olh;rukek eSa xhxk mez ------- o"kZ iq= ehBk tkfr eh.kk fuoklh fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fd’kksjiqjkpkj.kku iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= ewf.M;kjkelj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 132] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 133] jdck 3 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 147] jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 149] jdck 4 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 150] jdck 4 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 151] jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 152] jdck 2 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 153] jdck 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 155] jdck 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 156] jdck 4 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 159] jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 131] jdck 2 ch?kk 17 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 154] jdck 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok] rFkk dqy [kljs 13 rFkk dqy jdck 36 ch?kk 07 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 15 rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 14 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd
,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjs fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@2 vFkkZr 18 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@4 Hkwfe dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk
pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@4 Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk
fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
olh;rukek eSa cyjke vk;q yxHkx 56 o"kZ iq= Jh vej flag tkfr tkV fuoklh ihfycaxk guqekux< jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa
vkjkth;kr
vfoHkkftr
[kljk
la[;k
756@971@2] [kljk la[;k 756@972@2] [kljk la[;k 756@973@2] [kljk la[;k 756@974@5 ftldk dqy [kljs
pkj rFkk dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@4 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ---------- rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk --------------- gSA dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ls izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk
2LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj fgLlk Hkwfe 1@4 Hkwfe dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk
pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 1@4 Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks eS-tSu Vkmuf’ki ,.M yS.M McyilZ izk- fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVjlZ Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku fodszrk ,oa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212] vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj ds
2dszrk] ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA tks fd xzke ekapok] fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekpaok] Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku
esa
vkjkth;kr
vfoHkkftr
[kljk
la[;k
756@971@2] [kljk la[;k 756@972@2] [kljk la[;k 756@973@2] [kljk la[;k 756@974@5 ftldk dqy [kljs pkj rFkk dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 1@4 jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ---------- rFkk [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk --------------- gSA dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 1]11]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ X;kjg yk[k :i;s ek= dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fodz; dj nh gS]
vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k 1]11]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ X;kjg yk[k :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM
3Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o
mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots
dh
jkf'k
ls
izFkei{k
o
mlds
dkuwuh
mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA
4¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg
xokg
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 11 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks dkuk iq= mnk vk;q ---------- o"kZ tkfr ckxM+k czgkE.k fuoklh xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj] iVokj gYdk flaokj] Hkw-v-fu-{ks=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 7 ch?kk 15 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 21@40 ok vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 1 fcLok fLFkr gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 123 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 61 gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd izFkei{k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr viuh lEiw.kZ vkjkth [kljk uEcj 151 jdck 7 ch?kk 15 fcLok gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 21@40 ok vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 1 fcLok fLFkr gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,ao vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 123 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 61 dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e;
esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy 40]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs pkfyl yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa fnukad 17-10-2007 dks dks tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fcpkSrh djuk rS; dj 31]00]000@& v{kjs bDdrhl yk[k :i;s iwoZ bdjkukek ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; uxn izkIr dj fy;s rFkk fnukad 1712-2007 dks iwoZ bdjkjukek ij jlhn izkfIr djrs le; 15]00]000@& v{kjs iUnzg yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk fnukad 27-12-2007 dks iwoZ bdjkjukek ij jlhn izkfIr ys[kc) dj vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 20]00]000@& v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA rFkk vkt fnukad dks bl bdjkjukesa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; 48]43]860@& v{kjs vM+rkfyl yk[k fr;kfyl gtkj vkB lkS lkB :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gSA vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us 1]34]43]860@& v{kjs ,d djksM+ pkSfrl yk[k fr;kfyl gtkj vkB lkS lkB :i;s ek= izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj
3,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj iwoZ esa fd;s x;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fe;kn fnukad --------------------------------- rd lEiw.kZ jkf’k izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus]vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] ts-Mh-,-ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
ik;k gS tks f}rh;i{k Lo;a ewY;/ku ds vykok ogu djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- esa ,uvks-lh- dh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxk] mijksDr leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa izFkei{k dh vksj ls nsjh gksus ij fe;kn vof/k esa mlh fglkc ls le; vof/k esa c<+kSrjh dh tkosxhA ;g fd izFkei{k dh lqfo/kk vuqlkj f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks le;≤ ij mDr vof/k ds vUnj 'ks"k jkf'k easa ls Hkqxrku djrk jgsxkA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa dsmRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZisij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad 11 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLohA gLrk{kj izFkei{k foØsrk % gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk % xokg 1xokg 2-
;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 40]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs pkfyl yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k 75]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs fiPpsgRrj yk[k :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus]
viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA
4¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA
¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots
dh
jkf'k
ls
izFkei{k
o
mlds
dkuwuh
mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o pkj ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi
5-
djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg
xokg
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks eS-tSu Vkmuf’ki ,.M yS.M McyilZ izk- fy- tfj;s Mk;jsDVjlZ Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku fodszrk ,oa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212] vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj ds dszrk] ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA
2tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe rFkk [kljk la[;k 650 jdckok 5 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk la[;k 651
jdck 9 ch?kk 9 fcLok Hkwfe esa izFkeIk{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-5 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] vksj bl izdkj dqy Hkwfe 6 ch?kk 3-5 fcLok gS bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds
3lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx 75]00]000@&:i;s v{kjs fiPpgRrj yk[k :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh
'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k 75]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs fiPpsgRrj yk[k :i;s f}rh;i{k dszrk ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA ¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA
4¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots
dh
jkf'k
ls
izFkei{k
o
mlds
dkuwuh
mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A
vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o pkj ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi
5djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %&
xokg
xokg
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0
uEcj
2768@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj
2jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu-
{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe pUnk iq= txUukFk fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad ------------------------ dks mDr dk'rdkj ls [kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx
3tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkj us izFkei{k ds fgr esa dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx
o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 okds xzke ekapok] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ----------------------------------------------------
@&:i;s
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- e; C;kt lfgr jkf'k dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
-------------------------------------@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA
4¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh;
dkWYkksuh
-------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh] cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA
¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
5¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA ¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj
foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 11@36 fgLlk Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr %& xokg
xokg
AA dCtk i=AA eSa Jh uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe pUnk iq= txUukFk fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad ------------------------ dks mDr dk'rdkj ls [kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx
2tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkj us izFkei{k ds fgr esa dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjs lEiw.kZ fgLls dks eq0 ------------------------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk
eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA
3;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe pUnk iq= txUukFk fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad ------------------------ dks mDr dk'rdkj ls
2[kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkj us izFkei{k ds fgr esa dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekfyd] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 11@36 Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd
izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ
vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd uohupUn tSu iq= Jh uUnyky tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@214 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okyk gWWWw] tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %&
29- tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM++] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 649 jdck 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] Hkwfe fLFkr gSA 10-
;g fd mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa esjk fgLlk
11@36 gS ftldksa eSaus tfj;s foØ; i= ds drbZ [kjhn dj fy;k Fkk ftldk iaft;u dk;kZy; mi iaft;d r`rh; ds ;gk fnukad 10-01-2005 dks iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 216 esa ist la[;k 107 Øe la[;k 2005000151 ij iaftc) fd;k x;k rFkk vfrfjDr iqLrd la[;k ,d ftYn la[;k 888] ds ist la[;k 67 ls 75 ij pLik fd;k x;kA 11-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjk
fgLlk 11@36 ij fgLlk fufgr gSA 12-
;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe
esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 13-
;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh
izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 14-
;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
--------------------------------------------------------------------
------ ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 15-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 16-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa
3bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA 17-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa
ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 9 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 08 ekpZ lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks Jh mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrkx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj ftldk jft0
uEcj
2768@,y
tfj;s
v/;{k@eU=h@vf/kd`r
izfrfuf/k@la;kstd Jh jkeQwy Hkkofj;k
2iq= Jh xqYykjke Hkkofj;k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14
ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dtksM+ iq= ?kklh mQZ f?kL;k uUnkjke mQZ uUnk iq= dtksM+ mQZ dtksMey ,oa X;kjlh yky iq= Jh f?kL;k fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr
3vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks izFkei{k us lfefr ds funsZ'kkuqlkj lfefr ds fy;s fnukad -----------------------dks mDr dk'rdkju~ ls [kjhn dj yh Fkh] ijUrq lfefr ds uke ls lu~ 1999 esa fodz; i= ij jksd yx tkus ds dkj.k mDr Hkwfe dk fodz; i= mDr dk'rdkjku~ us izFkei{k ds fgr esa ys[kc) dj fn;k rRi’pkr izFkei{k us vius uke ls mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ukekUrj.k vius uke ls djok fy;k tks jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekyfdu] dkfct] Lokfeuh o vf/kdkfj.kh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls
eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd izFkei{k us mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok okds xzke ekapok] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj dks mlds laiw.kZ LoRoks o vf/kdkjks lfgr ds] fcuk j[ks vius fdlh Hkh gd o va'k ds eqcfyx ---------------------------------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- e; C;kt lfgr jkf'k dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fodz; dj nh gS] vr% dz; fodz; dh 'krsZ nksuksa i{kksa ds e/; fuEufyf[kr fuf'pr gqbZ ftu 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksa i{kks ds mRrjkf/kdkjh izfrfuf/k LFkkukiUu okfjlku vkfn Hkh iw.kZ ls ikcUn gS o ikcUn jgsxs%& ¼1½ ;g fd izFkei{k us foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k
-------------------------------------@&
:i;s
-------------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls udn izkIr dj fy;s gS ftldh izkfIr bl pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc
izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugh jgk gSA
4¼2½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh
d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr iwoZ esa gh laHkyk dj Hkwfe dks lery djokus] jksM Myokus] viuh ;kstuk dk l`tu djus] ekufp= cuokus] NksVs NksVs Hkw[k.Mksa esa foHkDr dj vius lnL;ks dks Hkw[k.M vkoafVr djus :i;s izkIr djus] jlhn nsus ds vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s Fks ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk laHkykuk izFkei{k bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gSA f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr }kjk mDr Hkwfe ij vkoklh; dkWYkksuh -------------------------------------------------------- clk nh xbZ gS] ftlls izFkei{k dk o mlds mRrjkf/kdkfj;ks dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk gd o laaca/k ugha jgk gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe ds ckcr~ izFkei{k Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dksbZ Dyse] fdlh Hkh U;k;ky;] iqfyl Fkkuk ;k Qkstnkjh ifjokn izLrqr ugha djsxk] vc fodz; vuqcfU/kr Hkwfe dks f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr ftl rjg ls Hkh pkgs vius mi;ksx o miHkskx esa ysos] viuh bPNkuqlkj mi;ksx o miHkksx djs] blesa izFkei{k dks o mlds vU; okfjlkuksa dks dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ugh gksxhA ¼3½
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr
d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe ds ckcr vkt ls iwoZ dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk >xMk&VUVk] okn&fookn] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh]
cSad] tekur ,oa tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk dksbZ cdk;k fudysxk rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk o vnk;xh izFkei{k Lo;a vius [kpsZ ls djsxk] rFkk vkt ds Ik'pkr~ leLr ftEesnkjh f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dh gksxhA ¼4½ ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd f}rh;i{k ds uke gLrkUrfjr ugh gks tkrh gS rc rd ;fn izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjks o c;kuks dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dk iw.kZ fyf[kr ,oe ekSf[kd lg;ksx djus ds fy, ck/; gS o jgsxkA ¼5½ ;g fd fodz; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] midze }kjk vokfIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k ls izFkei{k o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk
5dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk laca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf'k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ¼6½ ;g fd fodz; dh xbZ mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok ls lacaf/kr leLr vly dkxtkr ¼fodz; i=½ izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks laHkyk fn;s gSA
¼7½
;g fd mijksDr 'krkZsa dh ikyuk u djus ij
f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr dks izFkei{k ds fo:) gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk A vr% ;g pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek izFkei{k us viuh jkth [kq'kh LoLFk fpr rFkk fLFkj cqf) dh voLFkk esa f}rh;Ik{k Øsrk lfefr ls 'krZ la[;k 1 esa of.kZrkuqlkj foØ; ewY; dh r;'kqnk pqdrh jkf'k udn izkIr djuk Lohdkj dj o foØ; dh x;h vkjkth;kr dh d`f"k Hkwfe 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe dk f}rh;Ik{k dszrk lfefr dks dCtk laHkykuk Lohdkj dj 50@&:i;s ds nks LVkEi o rhu ikbZ isijksa ij VkbZi djokdj le{k nks xokgku ds izFkei{k us vius vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosa A bfr fnukad gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodszrk %&
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr %& xokg
xokg
AA dCtk i=AA eSa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dtksM+ iq= ?kklh mQZ f?kL;k uUnkjke mQZ uUnk iq= dtksM+ mQZ dtksMey ,oa X;kjlh yky iq= Jh f?kL;k fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr~ dh d`f"k Hkwfe dks eSaus drbZ [kjhn dj vius uke ls gLrkarj.k djok
2fy;k tks jktLo fjdkWMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42 gSA bl izdkj izFkei{k mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekyfdu] dkfct] Lokfeuh o vf/kdkfj.kh gS tks izFkei{k dh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls izFkei{k dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls izFkei{k us vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjs lEiw.kZ fgLls dks eq0 ------------------------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk
eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls gekjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc ge o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh gekjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxsA
3;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh
dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k dk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dtksM+ iq= ?kklh mQZ f?kL;k uUnkjke mQZ uUnk iq= dtksM+ mQZ dtksMey ,oa X;kjlh yky iq= Jh f?kL;k
2fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds uke ls FkhA ftls eSaus tfj;s fodz; i= ds drbZ [kjhn dj vius uke ls ukekUrj.k djok fy;k tks jktLo fjdkWMZ esa esjs uke ls ntZ ,oa vafdr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 55 o [kkrk la[;k iqjkuk 42 gSA bl izdkj eSa mijksDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr dh Hkwfe dh fcuk fdlh vU; vU; O;fDr ds lhj ,oa lk>s ds ekyfdu] dkfct] Lokeh o vf/kdkjh gWw tks esjh vksj ds izR;sd izdkj ds >xMs VUVs okn fookn _.k Hkkj ljdkjh v+)Zljdkjh cSad tekur ,oe tulk/kkj.k vkfn ls eqDr gS ftls eq>dks vius mi;ksx o miHkksx esa ysus jgu] fodz; iq.; c['kh'k djus ds lEiw.kZ ekfydkuk LoRokf/kdkj izkIr gS ftls eSaus vkt ls iwoZ fdlh dks fdlh Hkh izdkj ls jgu fodz; dj gLrkUrfjr ugh dh gS vkSj u gh fdlh dks viuk eq[R;kjvke ;k eq[R;kj[kkl fu;qDr dj gh vf/kdkj iznku fd;s gSA tks gj izdkj ls ikd ,oe ifo= gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k vius mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 11-5 fcLok Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------ dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs]
3blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks
Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd mŸkepUn tSu iq= Jh jktey tSu fuoklh IykV uEcj 120@212 vxzoky QkeZ ekuljksoj t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okyk gWWWw] tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWw fd %&
21- tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM++] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 650 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 651 jdck 9 ch?kk 09 foLok dqy [kljs 2 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 18 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gSA 2- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjk fgLlk 33@108 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk
11-05 fcLok ij fgLlk
fufgr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4- ;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA
38- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA
izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= iwoZ esa fnukad 22-01-2008 bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g
pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad 28-02-2008 bZLoh dks ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw] vk;q yxHkx --------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukeka esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa ls 5 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10
fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 02 fcLok gS tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr d`f"k esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa ls 5 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk 02 fcLok Hkwfe esa ls ljdkj }kjk xSl ikbZi ykbZu ckcr vokIr Hkwfe 1 ch?kk 02 fcLok Hkwfe dks NksM+dj 'ks"k Hkwfe 13 ch?kk Hkwfe dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 20]25]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k ifPpl gtkj :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ
esa eq0 1]51]00]000@& v{kjs ,d djksM+ bDdkou yk[k :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj
3fnukad 22-01-2008 bZLoh dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k eq0 1]12]25]000@&:i;s v{kjs ,d djksM+ ckjg yk[k iPphl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls vkt fnukad dks uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk vius uke ls ;k f}rh;i{k ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxk rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk]
4mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA dCtk i=AA eSa ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw vk;q yxHkx ----------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks izFkei{k ds uke
ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl
2izdkj eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe 14 ch?kk dks
eq0
------------------------------@&
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;k gSA mDr of.kZr esjh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkyk fn;s gS rFkk Øsrk tc Hkh pkgsxk rks Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k Øsrk ds dgs vuqlkj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls esjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk mDr
o.kZrkuqlkj foØ; fd;k x;k gS] rFkk vc esjk o esjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn gWw rFkk ikcUn jgwxk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkfct gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh esjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks eSa viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgwaxkA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
3vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh
nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA lgerh i=AA ;g lgerh i= vkt fnukad 28 Qjojh lu~ 2008 bZLoh dks ge euQwyh nsoh iRuh ukjk;.k] xksiky iq= ukjk;.k ,oa Hkwjh] xYyw] lqfurk iq=h ukjk;.k fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks dh esjs ifr o gekjs firk Jh ukjk;.k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj esjs ifr o gekjs firk mDr Hkwfe ij fcuk fdlh
2vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls esjs ifr o gekjs firk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr Hkwfe ij esjs ifr ,oa ge lHkh ds firk dk lEiw.kZ vf/kdkj gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks os fdlh Hkh fnxj O;fDr dks cSpku djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lc HkkbZ o cfguksa dks blesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk o u gh Hkfo"; esa gksxk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj ge lHkh HkkbZ cgu fdlh izdkj dk okn ;k fookn ugha djsxsa ;fn gekjs }kjk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj okn fookn gksrk gS rks U;k;ky; ;k lEcU/khr foHkkx] rglhy o mi rglhy] vkfn esa 'kqU; ekuk tkosxkA ge blesa iw.kZ:i ls ikcUn jgsxsa fd mDr Hkwfe dk cSpku ;fn gekjs firk l;qDr :i ls feydj fnxj O;fDr ;k laLFkk vkfn dks djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa dks fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gS rFkk ugha Hkfo"; esa gksxkA
vr% vr% ;g lgerh i= ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa us feydj 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZx.k%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw vk;q yxHkx ----------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ,dek=
2ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 14 ch?kk ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k
esa
bl
eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh
O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
olh;rukek eSa ukjk;.k iq= Jh cksnw vk;q yxHkx ----------o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke ekapok] iVokj gYdk ekapok] Hkw-v-fu{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 621 jdck 3 ch?kk 07 fcLok esa ls 2 ch?kk 07 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 622 jdck 5 ch?kk 09 fcLok esa 5 ch?kk 05 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 623 jdck 01 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 624 jdck 09 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 642 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 743 jdck 2 ch?kk 03 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 744 jdck 2 ch?kk 05 fcLok Hkwfe fLFkr gS rFkk dqy [kljs 7 rFkk dqy jdck 14 ch?kk gS tks izFkei{k ds uke ls jktLo fjdkWMZ esa ntZ ,oa vfdar gS] vksj bl izdkj eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk ,dek=
2ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd bl {k.k Hkaxqj thou dk dksbZ Hkjkslk ugh fd u tkus dc vkSj fdl le; thou dk vUr gks tkos vkSj eSa ugh pkgrk dh esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj Hkwfe 14 ch?kk dks ysdj esjs okfjlku esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks bl dkj.k eSa vius thrs th mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dk mfpr izcU/k dj nsuk pkgrk
gWw]
blfy;s
eSa
;g
olh;r
Jh
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ds fgr esa fy[kdj Lohdkj djrk gWw fd esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ esjh mDr o.kZrkuqlkj 14 ch?kk Hkwfe dk ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct mDr Jh ------------------------------------------ gh gksxk rFkk mldks mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus rFkk fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh’k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] rFkk esjh e`R;q ds i'pkr~ mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks lEcfU/kr foHkkx] jktLo fjdkMZ t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k]
t;iqj vkfn esa cgSfl;r ,dek= ekfyd viuk uke vafdr djokus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk] ftlesa esjs fdlh Hkh vU; okfjl dks vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxk] vxj dksbZ fdlh izdkj dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk rks og leLr jktiapksa o U;k;ky;ksa esa >WwsBh o vekU; ekuh o le>h tkosxh rFkk bl olh;r ds fo:) izHkko’kwU; o csvlj gksxhA ;g esjh izFke o vafre olh;r gSA vr% ;g olh;rukek eSaus 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd fd’kukjke iq= Jh Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lqjsjk jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
29- tks fd lgysnhiqjk] iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-vfu-{kS=
jsuoky+]
rglhy
lkHkaj
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gSA 10-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa esjk
fgLlk 1@2 ij fgLlk fufgr gSA 11-
;g fd izkFkhZ us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe
esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk Hkwfe dks t;iqj okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA
12-
;g fd izkFkhZ dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh
izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 13-
;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 14-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr esjk vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 15-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha d:xk rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA
316-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gWWwA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZ [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa mDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrk gWw fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 rd of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa esjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
iwoZ
esa
fnukad
--------------------------- bZLoh dks fu"ikfnr vuqcU/k i= dh vuqikyuk esa ;g pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek vkt fnukad
--------------------
bZLoh
dks
fd’kukjke
iq=
Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lgysnhiqjk ¼lqjsjk½ rg0 lkaHkj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrk gS] ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{k foØsrk ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd okYehfd x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2511@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd vjfoUn dqekj fuoklh ,e0 vkbZ- jksM- jghe eafty t;iqj jktLFkku ds dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn
2f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke lgysnhiqjk iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-v-fu-{kS= jsuoky+] rglhy lkHkaj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk gS dk izFkei{k foØsrk fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk Hkwfe dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e;
gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 80]000@& :i;s v{kjs vLlh gtkj :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 5]40]000@& v{kjs ikap yk[k pkfyl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 79]000@&:i;s v{kjs mU;klh gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
izFkei{k foØsrk bld pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr
djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk]
4mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds v/;{k@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA eSa fd’kukjke iq= Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lgysnhiqjk ¼lqjsjk½ rg0 lkaHkj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke lgysnhiqjk iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-v-fu-{kS= jsuoky+] rglhy lkHkaj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gS ftlesa
esjk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk gS dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw] ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls viuk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k esa bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh vksj ls mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls & t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr
vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA dCtk i=AA eSa fd’kukjke iq= Kkukjke tkfr uk;d fuoklh lgysnhiqjk ¼lqjsjk½ rg0 lkaHkj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke lgysnhiqjk iVokj gYdk eqf.M;kx<] Hkw-v-fu-{kS= jsuoky+] rglhy lkHkaj o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 40@2 jdck 16 ch?kk gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 12 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 13 gS ftlesa esjk fgLlk 1@2 vFkkZr 8 ch?kk gS dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw] ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe esjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe esa eSaus esjk
fgLlk
1@2
vFkkZr
8
ch?kk
dks
------------------------------@&
eq0 v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k esa ls eq0 --------------------------@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj mDr of.kZr esjs fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk eSaus Øsrk dks lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k vUnj fe;kn -----------ekg esa izkIr dj lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lHkykdj dkuwuh :i ls dkxtkr gLrkarj.k djok nwxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe esa ls esjk lEiw.kZ fgLlk foØ; fd;k x;k gS] vc esjk o esjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa eSa iw.kZR;k ikcUn jgwxk rFkk rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa eq>s fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkcth
gks x;k gS rFkk jgsxkA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh esjs gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks eSa viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgwaxkA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds
3:c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0
uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 1@4 oka vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
eq0
2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 7]50]000@& v{kjs lkr yk[k iPpkl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 51]500@&:i;s v{kjs bDdkou gtkj ikap lkS :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k
Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk
djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge n;kuUn mez ------ o"kZ ,oa fotsUnz mez ----- o"kZ iq=ku~ nsohyky fuoklh xzke
fi.MksykbZ rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
225-
tks fd xzke fi.MksykbZ] iVokj gYdk ekapok
Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
dkyokM+]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 1062@756 jdck 1 ch?kk 7 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1087@756 jdck 8 ch?kk 9 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1090@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 02 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 1092@756 jdck 4 ch?kk 11 fcLok dqy [kljs pkj] dqy jdck 18 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 123 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 107 gSA 26-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa gekjk
1@2 ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 27-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 28-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 29-
;g
fd
mDr
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh
cl pqdh gSA 30-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 31-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh
ekax
ugha
djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysxsaA 332-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds
leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 1@4 oka vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa
lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
eq0
2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 7]50]000@& v{kjs lkr yk[k iPpkl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 51]500@&:i;s v{kjs bDdkou gtkj ikap lkS :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
vf/kdkj iznku dj fn;s gSA ftldk okLrfod ekfydkuk dCtk izFkei{k foØsrk bld pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa
mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu-
{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr
foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez ------ o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 ----------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls ------------------------@&
:i;s
----------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus]
3,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4-
;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
-----------------------@&
dh
leLr :i;s
jkf'k
esa
ls
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
xokg 1-
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
fodzsrk %
xokg 2-
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk
%
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jherh NksVh csok xhnk mez -----o"kZ ,oa ykykjke iq= xhnk mez ----- o"kZ fuoklh xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
233-
tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-
fu-{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 751 jdck 16 ch?kk 9 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 40 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 63 gSA 34-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh
dk 1@4 vFkkZr 4 ch?kk 2-25 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 35-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr
fgLlk
Hkwfe
dks
------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh
lfefr
fy0
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 36-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 37-
;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 38-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 39-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA
340-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
ge
lHkh
cgSfl;r
----------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
Jh
fnukad guqeku]
jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 7-5 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 7-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o
blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 11]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 55]000@& v{kjs ipiu gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 9]000@&:i;s v{kjs uks gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe
vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk]
4mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jh guqeku o jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS ftlesa gekjk
l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 7-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr
vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy
eq0
-----------------------------
@&:i;s
---------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
v{kjs izfr
ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS;
fd;k
gS
rFkk
fodz;
ewY;
dh
------------------------@&
leLr
jkf'k
esa
:i;s
----------------------------------------------------------------
ls
v{kjs :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh
gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4-
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- ls ,u-vkslh- dh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxsaA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
---------------------@&
dh
leLr
jkf'k
esa
:i;s
ls
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds
[kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
21- tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 753 jdck 1 ch?kk 10 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 87 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 81 gSA 2- ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh dk 1@4 vFkkZr 7-5 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 3- ;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe
dks
-------------------------------------
x`g
fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4- ;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5- ;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6- ;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7- ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA
38;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr
esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
ge
lHkh
cgSfl;r
----------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkwxrku ckcr bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
Jh
fnukad guqeku]
jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 1@4 oka vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa
lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr
e;
gd
dk'r
e;
gd
[kkrsnkjh
ds
dqy
eq0
2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 21]000 v{kjs bDdhl gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 3]20]000@& v{kjs rhu yk[k chl gtkj :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 34]000@&:i;s v{kjs pkSrhl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
3;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
izFkei{k foØsrk bld pqdrh Hkqxrku ds bdjkjukesa esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks laHkykuk Lohdkj djrk gS] vc izFkei{k o mlds okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr foØ; 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr
djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk
la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke
ds
}kjk
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj
foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-fu{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk dk fgLlk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrk us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 ----------------------------- @&:i;s v{kjs
---------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls ------------------------@&
:i;s
----------------------------------------------------------------
v{kjs :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus]
3,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4-
;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
------------------------@&
dh
leLr :i;s
jkf'k
esa
ls
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
xokg 1-
gLrk{kj
izFkei{k
fodzsrk %
xokg 2-
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk
%
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jh guqeku] jkeyky firk ekaxhyky tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekapok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gS fd %&
241-
tks fd xzke ekapok iVokj gYdk ekapok Hkw-v-
fu-{kS= dkyokM+] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 752 jdck 7 ch?kk 10 fcLok ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 359 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 319 gSA 42-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh
dk 1@4 vFkkZr 1 ch?kk 17-5 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls gekjk fgLlk fufgr gSA 43-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr
fgLlk
Hkwfe
dks
------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr
fy0
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 44-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 45-
;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 46-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 47-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA
348-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSA vr%
izkFkZuk
gS
fd
ge
lHkh
cgSfl;r
----------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ---------------------------------------------------------------------- x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA dCtk i=AA ge ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dss gS tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o
2lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk foØ; ge lc us feydj gekjs fgLls dh l;qDr Hkwfe 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok dks eq0 ----------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k esa ls eq0 --------------------------@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------- :i;s uxn izkIr dj mDr of.kZr gekjs fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk dCtk geus l;qDr :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr dj lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds vly dkxtkr lkSi nsaxs o dkuwuh :i ls dCtk gLrkarj.k djok nsxsaaaaA rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe ds fgLls esa ls gekjs }kjk gekjk foØ; fd;k x;k fgLls ij vc gekjk o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa
ikcUn jgxsa mDr Hkwfe ds isVs gekjs fdlh izdkj dk ysu nsu cdk;k ugha jgk gSA rFkk mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k ds leLr vly dkxtkr Øsrk dks lEHkyok fn;s gSA rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa gesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkcth gks x;s gS rFkk jgsxsA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh ge lHkh ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
3vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA dCtk i=AA ge ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dss gS tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o
2lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe dk foØ; ge lc us feydj gekjs fgLls dh l;qDr Hkwfe 69@145 vFkkZr
3 ch?kk 9 fcLok dks eq0 ----------------@& v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
dh
esa
,sot
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dks drbZ foØ; dj fn;k gSA rFkk lEiw.kZ jkf’k uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk mDr of.kZr gekjs fgLls dh Hkwfe dk dCtk geus l;qDr :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr lEi.kZ Hkwfe ds fgLls esa ls gekjs }kjk gekjk foØ; fd;k x;k fgLls ij vc gekjk o gekjs reke U;k;hd okfjl] mRrjkf/kdkjh] izfrfuf/k] vkfn dk dksbZ Hkh fgLlk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk fg Hkfo"; esa gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe dk dCtk fof/kd :i ls lEHkyk fn;k gS rFkk blesa ikcUn jgxsa mDr Hkwfe ds isVs gekj fdlh izdkj dk ysu nsu cdk;k ugha jgk gSA rFkk mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe ds lEcU/k ds leLr vly dkxtkr Øsrk dks lEHkyok fn;s gSA rFkk vc Øsrk [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysos] foØ; djs vkfn esa gesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa gksxkA rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr d`f"k Hkwfe ds Øsrk cgSfl;r ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh] o dkcth gks x;s gS rFkk jgsxsA ;g fd dzsrk dks tc Hkh ge lHkh ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks ge viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx l;qDr :i esa nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd dCtk i= dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh
dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
3vr% ;g dCtk i= nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZ %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2-
dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{kx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls viuk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 23]50]000@&:i;s v{kjs rSbZl yk[k iPpkl :i;s izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 20]21]000@&:i;s v{kjs chl yk[k bDdhl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj
,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk dqy izfrQy jkf’k dk 25 izfr’kr vkt ls vUnj fe;kn nks ekg rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s
lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- ls ,u-vks-lhdh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z
gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxsaA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
20]21]000@&:i;s
ewY;/ku
dh
v{kjs chl
leLr yk[k
jkf'k bDdhl
esa gtkj
ls :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrkx.k %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA
Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd ge Jh ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWwa fd %& 249-
tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk
flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS= ewfUM;kjkelj] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS 50-
;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ge lHkh
dk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ij l;qDr :i ls ge lHkh dk fgLlk fufgr gSA 51-
;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k
Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA
52-
;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij
fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 53-
;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 54-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 55-
;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh
lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd ge lHkh bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxka rFkk bl lEcU/k esa U;k;ky;ksa esa fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxsaA 56-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gwWA 3-
vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge lHkh cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge lHkh 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks Jh ';ksjke] xksiky o
jkepUn
firk
Hkwjk
tkfr
ekyh
fuoklh;ku
xzke
fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kCn izFke i{kx.k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k]
l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{kx.k dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 69@145 oka vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS dks fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe ge lHkh dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS]
blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 2]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs nks yk[k :i;s izfr fc?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 11]000 v{kjs X;kjg gtkj :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------- v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------ :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 20]000@&:i;s v{kjs chl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk
3bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA
;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
izFkei{kx.k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{kx.k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa 4f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA ge Jh ';ksjke] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa gekjk l;qDr :i ls fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus
2vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls ge viuk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok esa ls vius vius fgLls ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds }kjk -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gS fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy
ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd gekjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh gekjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh gekjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh gedks gekjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk gekjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA
3vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke geus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh ';ksukjk;.k] xksiky o jkepUn firk Hkwjk tkfr ekyh fuoklh;ku xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa dk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds l;qDr :i ls ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.kksa us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{kx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{kx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls viuk fgLlk 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e;
gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 23]50]000@&:i;s v{kjs rSbZl yk[k iPpkl :i;s izfr ch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 20]21]000@&:i;s v{kjs chl yk[k bDdhl gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk dqy izfrQy jkf’k dk 25 izfr’kr vkt ls vUnj fe;kn nks ekg rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn pkj ekg esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxsaA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus] tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
3;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA
;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{kx.k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
4;g fd mDr Hkwfe ij f}rh;i{k }kjk ts-Mh-,- ls ,u-vks-lhdh o 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djus o uD'kk vuqeksfnr djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{kx.k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxsA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxsaA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
20]21]000@&:i;s
ewY;/ku
dh
v{kjs chl
leLr yk[k
jkf'k bDdhl
esa gtkj
ls :i;s
izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj
fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrkx.k %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA lgerh i=AA ;g
lgerh
i=
vkt
fnukad
----------------------------
bZLoh dks ge ckcwyky] fouksn o jkeLo:i iq=ku~ ';ksukjk;.k]
vkuUnh]
euksgj
o
bUnzk
iq=h;ku~
';ksukjk;.k] jkethyky] uUnyky] fd’kksj o vkSeizdk’k iq=;ku~ xksiky lqf’kyk o eSuk iq=h;ku~ xksiky o lqjs’k] jktw x.kS’k lhrkjke iq=ku jkepUn o jkeI;kjh] xqMMh o eatw iq=h;u~ jkepUnz fuoklh;ku~ xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk flaokj Hkw-v-fu-{kS=
ewfUM;kjkelj]
rglhy
o
ftyk
t;iqj
jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@1 jdck 6 ch?kk 05 fcLok rFkk vkjkth [kljk uEcj 128@2 jdck 1 ch?kk gS rFkk
2dqy jdck 7 ch?kk 05 fcLok gS tks ge lHkh ds firk Jh ds uke ls l;qDr :Ik ls jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 81 o 85 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 65 gS ftlesa gekjs lHkh ds firk Jh dk fgLlk l;qDr :i ls 69@145 vFkkZr 3 ch?kk 9 fcLok Hkwfe gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS] rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr Hkwfe ij ge lHkh ds firk dk lEiw.kZ vf/kdkj gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks os fdlh Hkh
fnxj O;fDr dks cSpku djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lc HkkbZ o cfguksa dks blesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk o u gh Hkfo"; esa gksxk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj ge lHkh HkkbZ cgu fdlh izdkj dk okn ;k fookn ugha djsxsa ;fn gekjs }kjk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj okn fookn gksrk gS rks U;k;ky; ;k lEcU/khr foHkkx] rglhy o mi rglhy] vkfn esa 'kqU; ekuk tkosxkA ge blesa iw.kZ:i ls ikcUn jgsxsa fd mDr Hkwfe dk cSpku ;fn gekjs firk l;qDr :i ls feydj fnxj O;fDr ;k laLFkk vkfn dks djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa dks fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gS rFkk ugha Hkfo"; esa gksxkA vr% vr% ;g lgerh i= ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa us feydj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZx.k%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA lgerh i=AA
;g
lgerh
i=
vkt
fnukad
----------------------------
bZLoh dks ge fNrjey 'kekZ o dkywjke 'kekZ iq=ku lqUnjjke ckxM+k ,oa izsensoh] fcuk o fon;k iq=h;ku~ lqUnj jke ckxM+k fuoklh;ku xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk] rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth dk’r dh d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 322 jdck 6
ch?kk o [kljk uEcj 315] jdck 5 ch?kk 9
2fcLok fLFkr gS] mijksDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe gekjs firk Jh lqUnj yky th ds fgLls esa 1 ch?kk 9 fcLok o gekjh ekrk Jherh rhtk nsoh ds fgLls esa 3 ch?kk o [kljk uEcj 315 esa gekjs firk ds fgLls esa 9 fcLok o gekjh ekrk Jherh rhtk nsoh ds fglls esa 3 ch?kk 12 fcLok Hkwfe vFkok dqy Hkwfe 8 ch?kk 10 fcLok Hkwfe gSA tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS] rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr Hkwfe ij gekjs ekrk firk dk lEiw.kZ vf/kdkj gS rFkk mDr Hkwfe dks os fdlh Hkh fnxj O;fDr dks cSpku djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lc HkkbZ o cfguksa dks blesa fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gksxk o u gh Hkfo"; esa gksxk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj ge lHkh HkkbZ cgu fdlh izdkj dk okn ;k fookn ugha djsxsa ;fn gekjs }kjk mDr of.kZr Hkwfe dks ysdj okn fookn gksrk gS rks U;k;ky; ;k lEcU/khr foHkkx] rglhy o mi rglhy] vkfn esa 'kqU; ekuk tkosxkA ge
blesa iw.kZ:i ls ikcUn jgsxsa fd mDr Hkwfe dk cSpku ;fn gekjs ekrk firk fnxj O;fDr ;k laLFkk vkfn dks djrs gS ;k dj fn;k gS rks ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa dks fdlh izdkj dk ,srjkt ugha gS rFkk ugha Hkfo"; esa gksxkA vr% vr% ;g lgerh i= ge lHkh HkkbZ cguksa us feydj 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"iknudrkZx.k%
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh nsokjke] fd’kukjke firk rkjkjke tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke ekpok ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh euoj [kku iq= Jh tkQj [kku fuoklh 66] y{ehuxj] 80] QhV jksM+ dkWVk pkSjkgk >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk
gS %&
2tks fd xzke ekpok rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku iVokj gYdk {kS= --------------------- ] jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj -------------------------------------------------- dqy jdck ------------------------------ tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ---------- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ----------- gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk ds fj’rsnkj mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ------------ o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k -------------gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e;
esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
--------------------------------
@&:i;s
v{kjs
------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 2]11]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k X;kjg gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k
ls
vkt
ls
vUnj
fe;kn
fnukad
-------------------------------rd esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh
gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA 3;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
djokus dh dk;Zokgh izkjEHk djnh xbZ gS rFkk bl dk;Z gsrq f}rh;i{k dks izFkei{k ds gLrk{kjksa] c;kuksa o mifLFkfr dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsaxkA ;g fd foØ; vuqcfU/kr mijksDr vkjkth;r d`f"k Hkwfe tc rd dkuwuh :i ls f}rh;i{k Øssrk vFkok mlds }kjk funsZf’kr O;fDr@lfefr@lfefr ds lnL;ksa ds fgr esa gLrkarfjr ugha gks tkrh gS rc rd izFkei{k foØsrk ds gLrk{kjksa c;kukas vkfn dh vko’;drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk dk iw.kZ :i ls lg;ksx djus ds fy;s ck/; gS o ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
4vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 10@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k
gS
vkSj
ewY;/ku
dh
leLr
jkf'k
esa
ls
2]11]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k X;kjg gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrkx.k %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukekAA
eSa pr: mQZ prjk iq= Jh fd’ku mQZ gfjfd’ku fuoklh xzzke fot;iqjkckl ukuwlj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk gWwA tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk {kS= flokj] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa esjs uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk eSa fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gWw] ftls eSaus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn } kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
2tks fd eSa vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukek vke ds }kjk Jh fujt nsykuh vk;q yxHkx ---- o"kZ iq= Jh gfjyky tkfr flU/kh fuoklh 59] flU/kh dkyksuh] cuhikdZ t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrk gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke esjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa esjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos]
jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh eq>dks esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o ,d fdrk isij ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZ %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA eq[R;kjukek AA
ge ¼1-½ prjk vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ iq= Jh gfj fd’ku ¼2½ ykyk vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ] ¼3½ Jo.k vk;q yxHkx --o"kZ] ¼4-½ >wFkk vk;q yxHkx ---- o"kZ ¼5-½ NksVw vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ] ¼6-½ ikapw vk;q yxHkx --- o"kZ iq=ku :iukjk;.k ¼7-½ Jhefr nk[kk vk;q yxHkx ----o"kZ] csok :iukjk;.k tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj] rg0 o ftyk t;qij jktLFkku ds gSA
2tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk {kS= flokj] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 126&127] jdck 7 ch?kk 13 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS ftlesa eq[R;kjdrkZ la[;k 1- dk vfoHkkftr 1@2 fgLlk o eq[R;kjdrkZ la[;k 2 yxk;r 7] dk vfoHkkftr fgLlk 1@2] fgLlk fLFkr gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa gekjs uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds ge fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls geus vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls vius vius fgLls ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds } kjk Jh fujt nsykuh vk;q yxHkx ---- o"kZ iq= Jh gfjyky tkfr flU/kh fuoklh 59] flU/kh dkyksuh] cuhikdZ t;iqj jktLFkku dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj
foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek]
3mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh eq>dks esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh
gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks Jh f’k’kiky iq= Jh Hkwjkjke tkfr tkV fuoklh xzke u;k cklo] tkscusj ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh ckcw [kku iq= Jh jlhn [kku fuoklh IykV uEcj 421] txUukFkiqjh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks fd xzke dky[k iVokj gYdk {kS=
dky[k] rg0
Qqysjk o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 275@2] 277@2] 278@4] 275@4] 276@2] 277@4 279@6 dqy jdck 4 ch?kk 4 chLok ftlesa 1@2 fgLls dk [kkrsnkj izFkei{k ds fj’rsnkj Jh Nhrj iq= Hkwjk ,oa 8@18 fgLls dh [kkrsnkj Jhefr eatw nsoh ifRu Jh fNrjtkV gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa ntZ ,oa vafdr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 291 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 328 gS ftlesa izFkei{k foØsrk ds fj’rsnkj mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA
tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls 4 ch?kk 4 fcLok fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 291 o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k 328 gS esa ls 3 ch?kk dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 2]75]000@&:i;s v{kjs nks yk[k fiPpsgRrj gtkj :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k esa ls 51]000@&:i;s v{kjs bDdkou gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k izFkei{k f}rh;i{k ls vkt ls vUnj fe;kn fnukad 30-03-2008 rd esa izkIr djds f}rh;i{k ds fgr esa fy[kki<+h rLnhd djok nwaxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] 2,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe esa IykV~l dkVdj dszrkvksa dks dCtk i=] lkbZV IykV jlhnsa o vU; nLrkostkr f}rh;i{k tkjh djsxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys
dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr vly dkxtkrksa dh QksVks izfr izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k dks vkt gh lEHkyk nh gS rFkk f}rh;i{k dks fdlh Hkh foHkkx esa fn[kkus gsrq vly dkxtkrksa dh vko';drk gksxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k dks viuk lg;ksx nsus o dkxtkr is'k djus ds fy;s lnSo rRij o ck/; jgsxhA ;g fd vc f}rh;i{k izFkei{k dks ewY;/ku dh 'ks"k jkf'k mDr vof/k vuqlkj vnk djds mDr Hkwfe dh fy[kki<+h vius uke ls ;k vU; fdlh Hkh O;fDr ds uke ls djokuk pkgsxsa vkSj izFkei{k dks fy[kki
fd;k tkosxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
v{kjs bDdkou gtkj :i;s izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k ls vkt crkSj ,MokUl uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
---------------------------- bZLoh dks pr: mQZ prjk iq= Jh fd’ku mQZ gfjfd’ku fuoklh xzzke fot;iqjkckl ukuwlj rglhy o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls
cgd Jh fujt nsykuh iq= Jh gfjyky tkfr flU/kh fuoklh 59] flU/kh dkyksuh] cuhikdZ t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %&
2tks fd xzke fot;iqjkokl ukuwlj iVokj gYdk {kS= flokj] rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku esa vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk
uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k ----- o iqjkuk [kkrk la[;k ------ gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0 62]24]500@& :i;s v{kjs cklB yk[k pkSchl gtkj ikWp lkS :i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks drbZ cSpku dj fn;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf’k fuEu izdkj ls izkIr dj fy;s gS%& eq0 21]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs bDdhl yk[k :i;s fnukad 13-011-2005 dks] eq0 20]00]000@& :i;s v{kjs chl yk[k :i;s fnukad 18-03-2006 dks rFkk 15]00]500@& :i;s v{kjs iUnzg yk[k ikWp lkS :i;s iwoZ esa tfj;s jlhn ds izkIr
dj
fy;s
gS
rFkk
'ks"k
jkf’k
eq0
--------------------------------@&
:i;s
-----------------------------------------------------------------
:i;s
izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
ds
bdjkjukesa
esa
f}rh;i{k
Øsrk
dks
laHkykuk
Lohdkj
djrk
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA
3;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk uEcj 61 jdck 2 ch?kk 19 fcLok] ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
4vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZisij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k
gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
jlhn ukek
eSa lqesj flag iq= Jh y[kw flag fuoklh IykV uEcj 77]
lqjt
uxj]
dkyokM+
jksM+
>ksVokM+k
t;iqj
jktLFkku dk ;g bdjkj djrk gWWw fd esjs LokfeRo o vf/kdkj dk ,d IykV uEcj 3 o 4 f’ko fogkj Mh] fljlh jksM+ t;iqj jktLFkku esa fLFkr gS ftldk dqy {kS=Qy 438-75 oxZxt gS ftldks eSaus Jh v:.k 'ks[kkor iq= Jh fd’kksj 'ks[kkor fuoklh IykV uEcj ch@123] dY;k.k dqWt t;iqj jktLFkku ls tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad 14 twykbZ 2007 dks drbZ [kjhn dj fy;k gS vksj bl izdkj mDr of.kZr nksuksa IykVksa ij esjk ekfydkuk o LokfeRo o vf/kdkj o dCtk gS ftls cSpus o gj izdkj ls gLrkarj.k vkfn djus ds leLr vf/kdkj eq>dksa izkIr gS ;g fd eq>dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko’;drksa dh iwfrZ gsrw :i;ksa dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k eSaus mDr of.kZr IykV dks eq0 7]88]400@& v{kjs lkr yk[k vBklh gtkj :i;s dh ,sot esa Jh ujsUnz flag iq= Jh dsIVu jke flag fuoklh IykV uEcj ,@25] flag Hkwfe [kkrhiqjk t;iqj dks drbZ cSpku dj fn;k gWw rFkk mDr cSpku ds ckcr crksj lkbZ ds vxzhe jkf’k 1]00]000 v{kjs ,d yk[k :i;s uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k fnukad 10-08-2007 dks dCtk lEHkykrs le; izkIr dj ywxkA ;fn f}rh;i{k mDr jkf’k le; ij vnk ugha djrk gS rks nh xbZ jkf’k tCr le>h tkosxh ;fn eSa Øsrk ds fgr esa dkxrkr gLrkraj.k ugha djokrk gwW rks esa Øsrk dks mDr nh xbZ jkf’k dk Mcy nwxak A rFkk mDr nksuksa i{k viuh viuh 'krksZ ij ikcUn jgsxsa A vr% ;g jlhn ukek iqjs gks’kks gokl esa i< o lqu dj vius gLrk{kj dj fn;s gS fd le; ij dke vkos bfr fnukad 2207-2007 gLrk{kj foØsrk%&
gLrk{kj Øsrk%&
xokg%&
xokg%&
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWwa fd %&
21tks fd xzke ykypUniqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= ljukMwaxj Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 15 jdck 0-12 fclok] [kljk uEcj 16 jdck 8 ch?kk 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 17 jdck 6 ch?kk 16 fclok] [kljk uEcj 18 jdck 13 fclok] [kljk uEcj 19 jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 20 jdck 8 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 21 jdck 04 fclok] [kljk uEcj 22 jdck 02 fclok] [kljk uEcj 23 jdck 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 24 jdck 3 ch?kk 18 fclok] [kljk uEcj 25 jdck 1 ch?kk 17 fclok] [kljk uEcj 26 jdck 2 ch?kk 12 fclok] dqy fdrk 13 dqy jdck 66 ch?kk fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk
la[;k u;k 30 ,oa iqjkuk 26 gSA 2;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok ij viuk fgLlk fufgr gSA 3;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ Hkwfe esa ls mDr of.kZr fgLlk Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0
uke
tfj;s
bdjkjukek
ds
fnukad
------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS]
rFkk 3eSa bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrk gWw fd eSa bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxka
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa
esa
fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ywxkaA 57-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr esjk [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrk gwWA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd eSa cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu eSa 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
fnukad
xksfj;k
iq=
dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd Jh nsoo`r 'kekZ iq= Jh vkseizdk’k 'kekZ fuoklh IykV uEcj 47] cUus fogkj dkWyksuh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks
fd
xzke
ykypUniqjk
iVokj
gYdk
{kS=
ljukMwaxj Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 15 jdck 0-12 fclok] [kljk uEcj 16 jdck 8 ch?kk 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 17 jdck 6 ch?kk 16 fclok] [kljk uEcj 18 jdck 13 fclok] [kljk uEcj 19 jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 20 jdck 8 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 21 jdck 04 fclok] [kljk uEcj 22 jdck 02 fclok] [kljk uEcj 23 jdck 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 24 jdck 3 ch?kk 18 fclok] [kljk uEcj 25 jdck 1 ch?kk 17 fclok] [kljk uEcj 26 jdck 2 ch?kk 12
fclok] dqy fdrk 13 dqy jdck 66 ch?kk fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k dk 1@4 fgLlk] Hkwfj;k izHkq firk ukFkw dk fgLlk 1@4] rFkk ykyw] eqjyh] guqeku] firk yNeuk fgLlk 1@2 fgLlk fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 30 o iqjkuk 26 ftlesa izFkei{k dk 1@4 fgLlk gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls esa ls [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0
---------------------------------
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------- v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------ :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 -------------------------------------@&:i;s v{kjs ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3:i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
Lohdkj
djrk
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk uEcj 4 jdck
30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr
4fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukek AA
;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
------------------------------------
i= bZLoh
vkt dks
fnukad
xksfj;k
iq=
dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s 2v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd Jh nsoo`r 'kekZ iq= Jh vkseizdk’k 'kekZ fuoklh IykV uEcj 47] cUus fogkj dkWyksuh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS %& tks
fd
xzke
ykypUniqjk
iVokj
gYdk
{kS=
ljukMwaxj Hkw-v-fu-{ks= dkyokM+ rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok] [kljk uEcj 15 jdck 0-12 fclok] [kljk uEcj 16 jdck 8 ch?kk 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 17 jdck 6 ch?kk 16 fclok] [kljk uEcj 18
jdck 13 fclok] [kljk uEcj 19 jdck 1 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 20 jdck 8 ch?kk 15 fclok] [kljk uEcj 21 jdck 04 fclok] [kljk uEcj 22 jdck 02 fclok] [kljk uEcj 23 jdck 01 fclok] [kljk uEcj 24 jdck 3 ch?kk 18 fclok] [kljk uEcj 25 jdck 1 ch?kk 17 fclok] [kljk uEcj 26 jdck 2 ch?kk 12 fclok] dqy fdrk 13 dqy jdck 66 ch?kk fLFkr gSA ftlesa izFkei{k xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k dk 1@4 fgLlk] Hkwfj;k izHkq firk ukFkw dk fgLlk 1@4] rFkk ykyw] eqjyh] guqeku] firk yNeuk fgLlk 1@2 fgLlk fLFkr gSA ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 30 o iqjkuk 26 ftlesa izFkei{k dk 1@4 fgLlk gS tks jktLo fjdkMZ esa izFkei{k ds uke ls ntZ gS mDr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe dk izFkei{k fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gSA tks
fd
izFkei{k
dks
viuh
o
viuh
ikfjokfjd
vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls esa ls [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks iwoZ esa tfj;s bdjkjukek ds vuqlkj fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k Fkk rFkk f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds
rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k foØsrk dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr esa ls iwoZ esa eq0 ---------------------------------
v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad -------------------------- bZLoh dks rFkk 'ks"k jkf’k esa ls eq0 ----------------------------- v{kjs ------------------------------------------------------ :i;s tfj;s lfefr ds ckmpjksa ij vius gLrk{kj djrs le; izkIr dj fy;s rFkk 'ks"k jkf'k eq0 -------------------------------------@&:i;s v{kjs ---------------------------------------------------------------------
3:i;s izFkei{k foØsrk us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrk us foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrk gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
laHkykuk
Lohdkj
djrk
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dks mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa [kljk uEcj 4 jdck 30 ch?kk 14 fcLok esa ls 1@4 fgLlk vFkkZr 7 ch?kk 13-5 fcLok ds lEcU/k esa fy[kki<+h ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrk dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe
vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrk o mlds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr
4fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bld bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj
fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;] fuosnu gS fd eSa txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku dk jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrk gWwa fd %& 21tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj {ks= fuok:] Hkw vfHkys[k fujh{kd {ks= t;iqj if’pe esa d`f"k Hkfe [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok fLFkr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 ,oa iqjkuk 72 gSA 2;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls viuk viuk fgLlk 5@64 fufgr gSA 3;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5;g
fd
Hkwfe
ds
'ks"k
fgLlksa
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink
vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk
3ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrs gS fd ge bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa
esa
fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysaxsaA 58-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjs [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSaA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA
izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA izkFkhZ
AA 'kiFk i= AA eSa txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS rFkk l’kiFk fuEu dFku c;ku djrs gS fd %& 1xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa
esjk fgLlk 5@64] fufgr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS 2;g fd eSaus mDr fgLlk drbZ [kjhn dj vius uke ls tfj;s ukekUrj.k la[;k ------------------------ fnukad ---------------------------------- dks vius ls ukekUrj.k [kqyok fy;kA 2;g fd mDr Hkwfe 5 ch?kk 15 esa ls 5@64 fgLlk dks geus ekfyd o Lokfe dh gSfl;r ls mDr Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0] t;iqj dks fodz; dj fn;k FkkA vkSj leLr jkf’k izkIr djyh FkhA vc dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kiu eSa] mijksDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kfir djrk gwW fd mijksDr of.kZr rF; esjs futh Kku o tkudkjh esa lgh ,oa lR; gS blesa dqN Hkh Nqik;k ugha x;k gS] bZ’oj lk{kh gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukekAA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks txnh’k iq= Loesok foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0 uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS%& tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{k dk fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rFkk bl izdkj izFkei{k vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa
lkQ gSA tks fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls 5@64 fgLlk fLFkr gSA dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS
rFkk
fodz;
ewY;
-------------------------------------@&:i;s
dh
leLr
jkf'k v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls vyx vyx fnukdksa esa uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrs gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks
lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
3laHkykuk
Lohdkj
djrs
gS]
vc
izFkei{k
o
mlds
okfjlkuksa dk mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe ls dksbZ fdlh izdkj ls gd o lEcU/k ugha jgk gSA ;g fd mDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa vkt ls igys dk dksbZ >xMk VUVk ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dk fudysxk ;k dksbZ O;fDr bl fcpkSrh ds fo:) fdlh rjg dh vkifRr ;k vk{ksi djsxk ;k dksbZ cdk;k jkf'k] _.kHkkj ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh o tulk/kkj.k vkfn dh fudysxh rks mu leLr dks fuiVkus dh ftEesnkjh izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gSA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls
gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k o muds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
4;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA
vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZ isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA Jh AA AA bdjkjukekAA ;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= vkt fnukad 20-06-2007 bZLoh dks 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo:M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo:M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk 9izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Lo- esok foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd
2jktLFkku ds gS ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS%& tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{kdkjks dk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lo- dkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rRi’pkr fnukad -----------dks :M+k iq= Hkwjk dk LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky iq=ku Lo- :M+k ,oa ukuk nsoh ifRu Lo:M+k okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk fnukad
------------------------ dks dkuk iq= csuk ds LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk ,oa izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk buds vykok vksj dkbZ vU; fnxj O;fDr] lLFkk vkfn dksbZ Hkh mRrjkf/kdkjh ,oa okfjl ugha gS rFkk budks gj izdkj ls vius fgLls dh d`f"kZ Hkwfe dks foØ;] nku ,oa gLrkarj.k djus ds cgSfl;r okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh ds ekfydkuk vf/kdkj gS rFkk blizdkj izFkei{k vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa lkQ gSA tks fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{kdkjks dk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lo- dkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq=
3-
esok fgLlk 5@64] gS dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s izfrch?kk dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS rFkk fodz; ewY; dh leLr jkf'k izFkei{k foØsrkx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls vyx vyx fnukdksa esa uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØsrkx.k foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrs gS vc foØ; eqY; ds isVs izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks lEHkykdj Hkwfe dks leery djus] NksVs&NksVs Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
gksxh f}rh;i{k dk mlls dksbZ lEcU/k ugh gksxkA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk tc Hkh dHkh f}rh;i{k Øsrk vius uke vFkok vius lnL;ksa ds uke ls ,d vFkok ,d ls vf/kd foØ; i= rLnhd djokuk pkgsxh rks izFkei{k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds fgr esa ;k mlds crk;s x;s ds fgr esa foØ;i= rLnhd djokus ds fy;s ikcUn o ck?; gS rFkk ck/; jgsxkA ;g fd vkt ls f}rh;i{k Øsrk dks mDr Hkwfe dks vius fdlh Hkh dke esa ysus] mi;ksx o miHkksx djus] IykV~l dkVus] lnL;kssa esa forj.k djus] vfxze jkf'k izkIr djus]tsfM, ls Moyi djkus] 90 ch dh dk;Zokgh djkus] ekufp= vuqeksfnr djkus] ,u-vks-lh- izkIr djus rFkk mlls gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA
4;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k o muds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk ;k Øsark ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
ik;k gS tks f}rh;i{k Lo;a ewY;/ku ds vykok ogu djsxkA ;g fd bl bdjkjukek dh 'krksZ ls nksuksa i{k o nksuksas i{kksa ds mRrjkf/kdkjh] okfjlku] izfrfuf/k] LFkkukiUu] nk;Hkkxh] ,tsUVl~] ljosUV~l vkfn Hkh iw.kZ:i ls ikcU/k jgsxsaA ;g fd mijksDr of.kZr 'krksZ dh ikyuk u djus ij ,d nwljs i{k dks ,d nwljs i{k ij gj izdkj dh dkuwuh dk;Zokgh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA vr% ;g bdjkjukek nksuksa i{kksa us 100@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o rhu fdrk ikbZ isij ij viuh jkth [kq'kh gks'k gokl dh nq:Lrh esafcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr rgjhj fnukad 20 twu lu~ 2007 bZLohA gLrk{kj izFkei{k fodzsrk %
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
Jh
eq[kR;kjukekvke
ge 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo:M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo:M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk 9izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gSA tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA
2ftlesa gekjk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lo- dkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rRi’pkr fnukad -----------dks
:M+k iq= Hkwjk dk
LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky iq=ku Lo:M+k
,oa
ukuk
nsoh
ifRu
Lo-
:M+k
okfjl
,oa
mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk fnukad ------------------------
dks dkuk iq= csuk ds LoxZokl gks tkus ds i'pkr muds okfjl o mRrjkf/kdkjh dh gSfl;r ls iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk ,oa izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh gks x;s gS rFkk buds vykok vksj dkbZ vU; fnxj O;fDr] lLFkk vkfn dksbZ Hkh mRrjkf/kdkjh ,oa okfjl ugha gS rFkk budks gj izdkj ls vius fgLls dh d`f"kZ Hkwfe dks foØ;] nku ,oa gLrkarj.k djus ds cgSfl;r okfjl ,oa mRrjkf/kdkjh ds ekfydkuk vf/kdkj gS rFkk blizdkj ge vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls gelc us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU; O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe gekjh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa lkQ gSA tks fd ge vius dk;ksZ esa vR;f/kd O;Lr jgus ds dkj.k viuh mDr of.kZr lEiw.kZ Hkwfe 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls vius vius fgLls ds lEcU/k esa leLr dk;Zokgh djus esa vleFkZ gksus ds dkj.k ge bl eq[kR;kjukekvke ds } kjk Jh
dks viuk eq[kR;kjvke fu;qDr dj vf/kdkj nsrs gWw fd mDr eq[kR;kjvke gekjh mDr Hkwfe dh izR;sd izdkj ls ns[kHkky djs] mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa lEcfU/kr foHkkxksa esa tSls& t;iqj fodkl izkf/kdj.k] jktLo fjdkMZ] uxj fuxe] uxj
3-
ikfydk] Hkwfe ,oa Hkou dj foHkkx] rglhy] futker] tynk; ,oa fo/kqr foHkkx] vnkyr vOoy] eqUlQh] nhokuh vnkyr flfoy tth] lSa’ku dksVZ] ,oa mPp U;k;ky; rd tks orZeku esa dk;e gS vkSj Hkfo"; esa dk;e gksxsa muesa gekjh vksj ls mifLFkr gksdj izR;sd izdkj dh fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djs] ;fn vko’;drk gks rks mDr Hkwfe dks fdlh Hkh O;fDr dks fdlh Hkh dher esa fodz; djs] fodz; dk bdjkj djs] ,MokUl jkf’k izkIr djs] jlhn nsos] fu;ekuqlkj dqy ewY; izkIr dj jgu i= vFkok fodz; i= dh jftLVªh fu"ikfnr djkos] c;ku nsosA ;g fd mDr Hkwfe ds lEcU/k esa Hkfo"; esa fdlh izdkj dk okn fookn mRiUu gks rks mu leLr dk fuiVkjk djs] izkFkZuk i= 'kiFki= nsos xokgku ls ftjg djs] c;ku djkos] Lo;e~ mifLFkr gksos] nkok] tokcnkok] rjehe nkok] jkthukek] mtjnkjh] cktnk;jh] fuxjkuh] fMdzh] dqdhZ erkyck olwyh vkfn dh dk;Zokgh djs] blds fy;s fdlh ,MoksdsV dks fu;qDr djs] mUgsa esgurkuk nsos] jlhn izkIr djs] iSjoh djkos] i`Fkd dj leLr dk;Zokgh vius nLr[krh djsaA lkjk’ka ;g gS fd esjh mDr Hkwfe ls lEcfU/kr tks Hkh dk;Zokgh esjs }kjk djus dh gks og leLr dk;Zokgh esjs mDr eq[kR;kjvke dks vius nLr[krh djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk rFkk mDr eq[kR;kjvke }kjk dh xbZ leLr fyf[kr o ekSf[kd dk;Zokgh eq>dks esjs fd;s gqos ds leku iw.kZr;k Lohdkj o vaxhdkj gksxh rFkk esjh dh gqbZ ekuh o le>h tkosxhA vr% ;g eq[kR;kjukekvke eSaus 500@&:i;s ds ,d LVkEi o nks fdrk isijksa ij viuh jkth [kq’kh gks’k gokl dh nq:Lrh esa fcuk fdlh ncko o cgdkos ds :c: xokgku fy[k fn;k gS fd izek.k jgs vkSj le; ij dke vkosaA bfr
fnukad
gLrk{kj fu"kiknudrkZx.k %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA 'kiFk i= AA ge 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo:M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo:M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk 9izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Lo- esok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku ds gS rFkk l’kiFk fuEu dFku c;ku djrs gS fd %& 3xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-
{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{kdkjks dk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky ds firk ,oa ukuk nsoh ds ifr :M+k iq= Hkwjk ds uke ls fgLlk 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw ds firk ,oa izHkkrh ds ifr ds Lodkuk iq= csuk dk fgLlk 1@16] txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS 3;g fd mDr Hkwfe dks geus ekfyd o Lokfe dh gSfl;r ls mDr Hkwfe dks cqfu;knh x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0] t;iqj dks fodz; dj fn;k FkkA vkSj leLr jkf’k izkIr djyh FkhA vc dqN Hkh ysuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kiu eSa] mijksDr 'kiFkxzfgrk lR;kfir djrk gwW fd mijksDr of.kZr rF; esjs futh Kku o tkudkjh esa lgh ,oa lR; gS blesa dqN Hkh Nqik;k ugha x;k gS] bZ’oj lk{kh gSA
'kiFkxzfgrk
AA leiZ.k ukek AA Jheku mik;qDr egksn;] ¼mik;qDr tfoizk½ tksu t;iqj fo"k; %& jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk ¼[k½ mi/kkjk ¼3½ ds vUrxZr Hkwfe ds [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djus ds lac/ka esaA egksn;]
fuosnu gS fd ge 1- dtksM+ firk Hkwjk] 2- jkts’k dqekj iq= Lo- :M+k 3- deys’k iq= Lo- :M+k 4- 'kkfUr yky iq= Lo- :M+k 5- ukuk nsoh csok :M+k 6- yYyw iq= Lo- X;kjlk 7- fcnkeh csok Lo- X;kjlk] 8- iIiw iq= Lodkuk 9- izHkkrh csok Lo- dkuk ,oa 10- txnh’k iq= Loesok fuoklh xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj
2jktLFkku ds jgus okys gS tks fuEu C;ku djrs gSa fd %& 1tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj {ks= fuok:] Hkw vfHkys[k fujh{kd {ks= t;iqj if’pe esa d`f"k Hkfe [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok fLFkr gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 ,oa iqjkuk 72 gSA 2;g fd mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe esa 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls viuk viuk fgLlk Øe’k% dtksM+ iq= Hkwjk] ,oa jkts’k dqekj] deys’k] 'kkfUr yky iq=ku Lo- :M+k o ukuk nsoh ifRu Lo- :M+k 1@16] yYyw iqq= Lo X;kjlk fcnkeh csok X;kjlk fgLlk 1@16] iIiw iq= Lo- dkuk o izHkkrh ifRu Lo- dkuk dk fgLlk 1@16] ,oa txnh’k iq= esok fgLlk 5@64 fufgr gSA 3;g fd izkFkhZx.kksa us viuh mijksDr d`f"k Hkwfe esa ls viuk lEiw.kZ fgLlk dks cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 uke tfj;s bdjkjukek ds fnukad ------------------------ bZLoh dks foØ; dh gSA 4;g fd izkFkhZx.k dh Hkwfe fookn jfgr gS bl ij fdlh
izdkj dk izHkkj ugha gSA 5;g
fd
Hkwfe
ij
------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------- ;kstuk ds uke ls vkoklh; dkWyksuh cl pqdh gSA 6;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 90 ¼[k½ lifBr /kkjk jktLFkku dk’rdkj vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 63 ¼AA½ ds vUrZxr gekjs vf/kdkj iquxzg.k ;ksX; gSaA 7;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor ugha gS] bl lac/k esa dksbZ fookn U;k;ky; esa yfEcr ugha gSA ;k ;g fd iz’uxr Hkwfe lw/kkj ,oa Hkw Lokeh dh lEink vtZu vf/kfu;e 1963@uxjh; Hkwfe vf/kdre lhek ,oa fofu;eu vf/kfu;e 1976@jktLFkku d`f"k tksr vf/kdre lhek vf/kfu;e 1973 ds izko/kkuksa ls izHkkfor gS] rFkk
3ge bl opuc)rk ds lkFk vius leLr gdks dks lefiZr djrs gS fd ge bl leiZ.k ds izfrQy ds :Ik esa fdlh izdkj dk eqvkotk ;k {kfriwfrZ dh ekax ugha djsxsa
rFkk
bl
lEcU/k
esa
U;k;ky;ksa
fopkjk/khu leLr ekeyksa dks mBk ysaxsaA
esa
59-
;g fd jktLFkku Hkw jktLo vf/kfu;e 1956 dh
/kkjk 90 ¼[k½ dh mij/kkjk ¼3½ ds izko/kkuksa ds vUrxZr gekjs [kkrsnkjh vf/kdkj lefiZr djrs gSaA vr% izkFkZuk gS fd ge cgSfl;r cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 ds izkFkZuk i= esa of.kZr leLr vf/kdkjksa dk i;Zolku dj Hkwfe ds leLr vf/kdkjksa dks jkT; ljdkj esa iquxzfgr dj fy;k tkosA izkFkhZx.k [kkrsnkj ------------------------------------cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj lR;kiu ge 'kiFkxzfgrk lR; fu"Bk ls ?kks"k.kk djrs gS fd izkFkZuk i= ds en la[;k 1 ls 8 of.kZr leLr rF; lgha gS rFkk izkFkZuk i= ds lEcU/k esa gekjh tkudkjh ds vuqlkj dksbZ rF; fNik;k gqvk ugha gSA
izkFkhZ
AA Jh AA AA pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukekAA ;g
foØ;
vuqcU/k
i=
vkt
fnukad
------------------------------------ bZLoh dks txnh’k iq= Loesok foØsrkx.k ftls bl bdjkjukesa esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd cqfu;knh fodkl x`g fuekZ.k lgdkjh lfefr fy0 t;iqj jft0
uEcj 2768@,y tfj;s v/;{k@ea=h@vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k] l;ksatd
2dszrk] ftls bl bdjkjukek esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds e/; pqdrh Hkqxrku dk bdjkjukek fuEu izdkj ls fu"ikfnr fd;k tkrk gS%& tks fd xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok] fLFkr gSA ftlesa foØsrk izFkei{k dk fgLlk 5@64] gS ftldk [kkrk la[;k u;k 121 o iqjkuk 72 gS tks fd jktLo fjdkMZ esa esa ntZ gS rFkk bl izdkj izFkei{k vius vius fgLls ds fcuk fdlh vU; O;fDr ds lhj o lk>s ds ,dek= ekfyd] Lokeh] vf/kdkjh o dkfct gS] ftls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us vkt rd fdlh Hkh vU;
O;fDr ds fgr esa jgu] fodz;] c['kh'k vkfn }kjk gLrkUrfjr ugh fd;k gS rFkk mDr of.kZr vkjkth;kr Hkwfe izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dh vksj ls gj izdkj ds >xM+s VUVs okn fooknksa ls iw.kZr;k eqDr gS] rFkk gj izdkj ls ikd ,oa lkQ gSA tks fd izFkei{k foØsrkx.k dks viuh o viuh ikfjokfjd vko';drkvksa dh iwfrZ gsrq :i;ksa dh vko';drk gS] blfy;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k us viuh mDr of.kZr vius fgLls dh lEiw.kZ Hkwfe xzke ea’kkjkeiqjk iVokj gYdk {kS= fuok: Hkw-v-fu-{ks= t;iqj if’pe rglhy o ftyk t;iqj esa vkjkth [kljk uEcj 316 jdck 5 ch?kk 15 fcLok esa ls 5@64 fgLlk fLFkr gSA dks mlds leLr LoRoksa o vf/kdkjksa lfgr fcuk j[ks fdlh Hkh gd o fgLls ds e; esM+] Mksy] ikuh] iwyk] o blesa yxs gqos NksVs eksVs o`{kksa lfgr e; gd dk'r e; gd [kkrsnkjh ds dqy eq0
---------------------------------------
@&
:i;s
v{kjs
-------------------------------------------------------------------------:i;s dh ,ot esa f}rh;i{k dszrk lfefr dks fcpkSrh djuk rS; fd;k gS f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr jktLFkku dks&vkijsfVo lkSlk;Vht ds rgr ,d iathd`r lfefr gS ftls vius lnL;ksa dh vkoklh; leL;k ds lek/kku ds fy,s Hkwfe dh vko’;drk gksus ds dkj.k izFkei{k dh mijksDr Hkwfe dks Ø; djus dh bPNqd gS tks fd tfj;s l;ksatd ds Ø; djuk Lohdkj djrh gS
rFkk
fodz;
ewY;
-------------------------------------@&:i;s
dh
leLr
jkf'k v{kjs
--------------------------------------------------------------------- :i;s izFkei{k foØsrkx.k f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k ls vyx vyx fnukdksa esa uxn izkIr dj fy;s gS vkSj bl izdkj izFkei{k foØ; ewY; dh pqdrh jkf’k izkIr djuk bl bdjkjukesa esa Lohdkj djrs gS vc foØ; eqY; ds
isVs izFkei{k dks f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ls dqN Hkh ysuk nsuk 'ks"k ugha jgk gS rFkk uk gh Hkfo"; esa jgsxkA ;g fd foØ; dh x;h mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk d`f"k Hkwfe dk dCtk izFkei{k us f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr dks lEHkykdj
Hkwfe
dks
leery
djus]
NksVs&NksVs
Hkw[k.Mkssa esa foHkDr dj iRFkjx
gj izdkj ls Qk;nk mBkus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxk ftlesa izFkei{k dks dksbZ vkifRr djus dk vf/kdkj ugh gksxkA ;g foØ; vuqcaf/kr mijksDr of.kZr [kjhn 'kqnk vkjkth d`f"k Hkwfe dk orZeku esa fdlh Hkh ljdkjh] foHkkx] miØe }kjk vkofIr esa ugha gS ;fn Hkfo"; esa mijksDr of.kZr d`f"k Hkwfe jkT; ljdkj] Hkkjr ljdkj vokIr djrh gS rks mldh ,ot esa feyus okyh fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k ls izFkei{k foØsrkx.k o muds dkuwuh mRrjkf/kdkfj;ksa] okfjlkuksa vkfn dk dksbZ fdlh izdkj dk lca/k ugha jgsxk] mijksDr fodflr Hkwfe vFkok eqvkots dh jkf’k bl bdjkjukesa dh vuqikyuk esa f}rh;i{k Øsrk lfefr ds vf/kd`r izfrfuf/k dks izkIr djus dk iw.kZ vf/kdkj gksxkA ;g fd [kpkZ LVkEi] fodz; i=] jftLVªh] fy[kki
gLrk{kj f}rh;i{k dszrk %
xokg 1-
xokg 2-
AA JhAA AA foØ; vuqcU/k i= AA
;g foØ; vuqcU/k i= vkt fnukad 13 twu lu~ 2007 bZLoh dks xksfj;k iq= dY;k.k fuoklh xzke ykypUniqjk rg0 o ftyk t;iqj jktLFkku foØsrk ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn izFkei{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS fd vksj ls cgd Jh nsoo`r 'kekZ iq= Jh vkseizdk’k 'kekZ fuoklh IykV uEcj 47] cUus fogkj dkWyksuh] >ksVokM+k t;iqj jktLFkku dszrk] ftls bl izys[k esa vkxs pydj 'kOn f}rh;i{k ds uke ls lEcksf/kr fd;k x;k gS ds fgr esa fy[kk tk jgk gSA
Related Documents
Advance Agreement Of Agriculture 01
May 2020 13
Advance Agreement Of Riico
May 2020 5
Advance Pricing Agreement (apa).docx
October 2019 9
Agriculture
May 2020 29
Agriculture
June 2020 32
Agriculture
June 2020 31More Documents from ""
Access Ays Issa
May 2020 12
Gimble
May 2020 11
Sample Booklet
April 2020 15
Yogesh1
May 2020 14
Bg-science Of Self Realization - Part3
December 2019 41