Adjectives What is an adjective? Adjectives are words that describe or modify other words, making your writing and speaking much more specific, and a whole lot more interesting. Words like small, blue, and sharp are descriptive, and they are all examples of adjectives. Because adjectives are used to identify or quantify individual people and unique things, they are usually positioned before the noun or pronoun that they modify. Some sentences contain multiple adjectives.
Adjective Examples In the following examples, the highlighted words are adjectives: 1. They live in a big, beautiful 2. Since it’s a hot day, Lisa is wearing a sleeveless 3. The mountaintops are covered in sparkling 4. On her birthday, Brenda received an antique vase filled with fragrant Types of Adjectives Remember that adjectives can modify as well as describe other words, and you’ll find it much easier to identify different types of adjectives when you see them. Articles There are only three articles, and all of them are adjectives: a, an, and the. Because they are used to discuss non-specific things and people, a and an are called indefinite articles. For example: I’d like a
Let’s go on an Neither one of these sentences names a specific banana or a certain adventure. Without more clarification, any banana or adventure will do. The word the is called the definite article. It’s the only definite article, and it is used to indicate very specific people or things: Please give me a banana. I’d like the one with the green stem. Let’s go on an adventure. The Grand Canyon mule ride sounds perfect! Possessive Adjectives As the name indicates, possessive adjectives are used to indicate possession. They are: My Your His Her Its Our Their Possessive adjectives also function as possessive pronouns. Demonstrative Adjectives Like the article the, demonstrative adjectives are used to indicate or demonstrate specific people, animals, or things. These, those, this and that are demonstrative adjectives. These books belong on that This movie is my favorite. Please put those cookies on the blue plate. Coordinate Adjectives Coordinate adjectives are separated with commas or the word and, and appear one after another to modify the same noun. The adjectives in the phrase bright, sunny day and long and dark night are coordinate adjectives. In phrases with more than two coordinate adjectives, the word and always appears before the last one; for example: The sign had big, bold, and bright letters. Be careful, because some adjectives that appear in a series are not coordinate. In the phrase green delivery truck, the words green and delivery are not separated by a comma because green modifies the phrase delivery truck. To eliminate confusion when determining whether a pair or group of adjectives is coordinate, just insert the word and between them. If and works, then the adjectives are coordinate and need to be separated with a comma. Numbers Adjectives When they’re used in sentences, numbers are almost always adjectives. You can tell that a number is an adjective when it answers the question “How many?” The stagecoach was pulled by a team of six He ate 23 hotdogs during the contest, and was sick afterwards. Interrogative Adjectives There are three interrogative adjectives: which, what, and whose. Like all other types of adjectives, interrogative adjectives modify nouns. As you probably know, all three of these words are used to ask questions. Which option sounds best to you? What time should we go? Whose socks are those?
Indefinite Adjectives Like the articles a and an, indefinite adjectives are used to discuss non-specific things. You might recognize them, since they’re formed from indefinite pronouns. The most common indefinite adjectives are any, many, no, several, and few. Do we have any peanut butter? Grandfather has been retired for many There are no bananas in the fruit bowl. I usually read the first few pages of a book before I buy it. We looked at several cars before deciding on the best one for our family. Attributive Adjectives Attributive adjectives talk about specific traits, qualities, or features – in other words, they are used to discuss attributes. There are different kinds of attributive adjectives: Observation adjectives such as real, perfect, best, interesting, beautiful or cheapest can indicate value or talk about subjective measures. Size and shape adjectives talk about measurable, objective qualities including specific physical properties. Some examples include small, large, square, round, poor, wealthy, slow and Age adjectives denote specific ages in numbers, as well as general ages. Examples are old, young, new, five-year-old, and Color adjectives are exactly what they sound like – they’re adjectives that indicate color. Examples include pink, yellow, blue, and Origin adjectives indicate the source of the noun, whether it’s a person, place, animal or thing. Examples include American, Canadian, Mexican, French. Material adjectives denote what something is made of. Some examples include cotton, gold, wool, and Qualifier adjectives are often regarded as part of a noun. They make nouns more specific; examples include log cabin, luxury car, and pillow cover. Adjective Exercises Find the adjective or adjectives that fit in each of the blanks best. 1. We visited the museum, where we saw ____________ artifacts. A. A lot of B. Ancient C. John’s D. A room filled with 2. I received ______________ awards at the ceremony today. A. The manager’s B. Two C. Information about D. Motivation at the 3. Please get me a bag of ____________ apples. A. Interesting B. Ripe red C. Oranges and D. Real 4. The president sat in a _______________ chair. A. Important B. Barber’s
C. Funny D. Leather 5. ________________ weather is the norm in San Francisco. A. Blue B. Big C. Foggy D. The best Answer Key: 1. A – We visited the museum, where we saw ancient artifacts. 2. B – I received two awards at the ceremony today. 3. B – Please get me a bag of ripe red apples. 4. D – The president sat in a leather chair. 5. C – Foggy weather is the norm in San Francisco. Are you ready to keep learning how to use adjectives? Visit the adjective exercises page for more practice.
Examples of Adjectives Where would we be without adjectives? How would we describe a pretty flower or enjoy an enchanting evening? Simply put, adjectives add further description to nouns. More specifically, they provide flourish to the English language, an added dose of color. When we spend some time examining examples of adjectives, we, too, can electrify our writing with the appropriate injection of adjectival beauty. Ready to have some fun? Then let's dive right into these deep, blue waters. Popular Adjectives Adjectives describe, identify, or further define nouns and pronouns, there are thousands of these descriptive words at our disposal. We've broken them up into lists of adjective according to various functions i.e. their ability to describe touch, color, shape, and emotion. Even though these adjective lists are quite extensive, they're merely scratching the surface of the descriptive capabilities of the English language. That's why reading is such a gift. The more we read, the more we add to our vocabulary. In the meantime, here's a large selection to whet your adjectival appetite. To Describe Taste Bitter
Lemon-flavored Spicy
Bland
Minty
Sweet
Delicious Pickled
Tangy
Fruity
Salty
Tasty
Gingery
Sour
Yummy
To Describe Touch Boiling
Fluffy
Sharp
Breezy
Freezing Silky
Bumpy
Fuzzy
Slick
Chilly
Greasy
Slimy
Cold
Hard
Slippery
Cool
Hot
Smooth
Cuddly
Icy
Soft
Damp
Loose
Solid
Dirty
Melted
Sticky
Dry
Painful
Tender
Dusty
Prickly
Tight
Encrusted Rough
Uneven
Filthy
Shaggy
Warm
Flaky
Shaky
Wet
To Describe Sound Blaring
Melodic
Screeching
Deafening
Moaning Shrill
Faint
Muffled
Silent
Hoarse
Mute
Soft
High-pitched Noisy
Squealing
Hissing
Purring
Squeaking
Hushed
Quiet
Thundering
Husky
Raspy
Voiceless
Loud
Resonant Whispering
To Describe Color Azure
Gray
Pinkish
Black
Green
Purple
Blue
Indigo
Red
Bright
Lavender
Rosy
Brown
Light
Scarlet
Crimson Magenta
Silver
Dark
Multicolored Turquoise
Drab
Mustard
Violet
Dull
Orange
White
Gold
Pink
Yellow
To Describe Size Abundant
Jumbo
Puny
Big-boned Large
Scrawny
Chubby
Little
Short
Fat
Long
Small
Giant
Majestic
Tall
Gigantic
Mammoth Teeny
Great
Massive
Huge
Miniature Tiny
Immense
Petite
Thin
Vast
To Describe Shape Blobby
Distorted Rotund
Broad
Flat
Round
Chubby
Fluffy
Skinny
Circular
Globular Square
Crooked
Hollow
Steep
Curved
Low
Straight
Cylindrical Narrow
Triangular
Deep
Wide
Oval
To Describe Time Annual Futuristic
Rapid
Brief
Historical
Regular
Daily
Irregular
Short
Early
Late
Slow
Eternal Long
Speed
Fast
Modern
Speedy
First
Old
Swift
Fleet
Old-fashioned Waiting
Future
Quick
Young
To Describe an Amount All
Heavy
One
Ample
Hundreds
Paltry
Astronomical Large
Plentiful
Bountiful
Profuse
Light
Considerable Limited
Several
Copious
Little
Sizable
Countless
Many
Some
Each
Measly
Sparse
Enough
Mere
Substantial
Every
Multiple
Teeming
Few
Myriad
Ten
Full
Numerous Very
To Describe an Emotion Abrasive
Embarrassed Grumpy
Abrupt
Energetic
Kind
Afraid
Enraged
Lazy
Agreeable
Enthusiastic
Lively
Aggressive
Envious
Lonely
Amiable
Evil
Lucky
Amused
Excited
Mad
Angry
Exhausted
Manic
Annoyed
Exuberant
Mysterious
Ashamed
Fair
Nervous
Bad
Faithful
Obedient
Bitter
Fantastic
Obnoxious
Bewildered
Fierce
Outrageous
Boring
Fine
Panicky
Brave
Foolish
Perfect
Callous
Frantic
Persuasive
Calm
Friendly
Pleasant
Calming
Frightened
Proud
Charming
Funny
Quirky
Cheerful
Furious
Relieved
Combative
Gentle
Repulsive
Comfortable Glib
Rundown
Defeated
Glorious
Sad
Confused
Good
Scary
Cooperative
Grateful
Selfish
Courageous
Grieving
Silly
Cowardly
Gusty
Splendid
Crabby
Gutless
Successful
Creepy
Happy
Tedious
Cross
Healthy
Tense
Cruel
Heinous
Terrible
Dangerous
Helpless
Thankful
Defeated
Hilarious
Thoughtful
Defiant
Hungry
Thoughtless
Delightful
Hurt
Tired
Depressed
Hysterical
Troubled
Determined
Immoral
Upset
Disgusted
Impassioned Weak
Disturbed
Indignant
Weary
Eager
Irate
Wicked
Elated
Itchy
Worried
Embarrassed Jealous
Zany
Enchanting
Zealous
Jolly
To Describe a Person or Personality Aggressive
Famous
Restless
Agoraphobic
Fearless
Rich
Ambidextrous Fertile
Righteous
Ambitious
Fragile
Ritzy
Amoral
Frank
Romantic
Angelic
Functional
Rustic
Brainy
Gabby
Ruthless
Breathless
Generous
Sassy
Busy
Gifted
Secretive
Calm
Helpful
Sedate
Capable
Hesitant
Shy
Careless
Innocent
Sleepy
Cautious
Inquisitive
Somber
Cheerful
Insane
Stingy
Clever
Jaunty
Stupid
Common
Juicy
Super
Complete
Macho
Swanky
Concerned
Manly
Tame
Crazy
Modern
Tawdry
Curious
Mushy
Terrific
Dead
Naughty
Testy
Deep
Odd
Uninterested
Delightful
Old
Vague
Determined
Open
Verdant
Different
Outstanding Vivacious
Diligent
Perky
Wacky
Energetic
Poor
Wandering
Erratic
Powerful
Wild
Evil
Puzzled
Womanly
Exuberant
Real
Wrong
To Describe Appearance Ablaze
Distinct
Quirky
Adorable
Drab
Ruddy
Alluring
Dull
Shiny
Attractive Elegant
Skinny
Average
Sloppy
Embarrassed
Awkward Fancy
Smiling
Balanced
Fat
Sparkling
Beautiful
Filthy
Spotless
Blonde
Glamorous
Strange
Bloody
Gleaming
Tacky
Blushing
Glossy
Tall
Bright
Graceful
Thin
Clean
Grotesque
Ugly
Clear
Handsome
Unattractive
Cloudy
Homely
Unbecoming
Clumsy
Interior
Uncovered
Colorful
Lovely
Unsightly
Confident Magnificent
Unusual
Cracked
Watery
Murky
Crooked
Old-fashioned Weird
Crushed
Plain
Wild
Curly
Poised
Wiry
Cute
Pretty
Wooden
Debonair
Puffy
Worried
Dirty
Quaint
Zaftig
To Describe Situations Accidental
Doubtful
Main
Achievable
Elementary
Minor
Advantageous Finger-printed Nasty Alcoholic
Groundless
Nutritious
Animated
Hard
Obsolete
Aquatic
Harmful
Optimal
Aromatic
High
Organic
Aspiring
Honest
Premium
Bad
Horrible
Quizzical
Bawdy
Illegal
Rainy
Biographical
Illegible
Redundant
Bizarre
Imperfect
Remarkable
Broken
Impossible
Simple
Careful
Internal
Tangible
Credible
Inventive
Tricky
Creepy
Jazzy
Wholesale
Cumbersome
Juvenile
Worse
Disastrous
Legal
Wry
Dismissive
Logical
X-rated
Mind Your Love for Adjectives Now that we've seen a nice sampling of adjectives, there's one thing left to note. It's best to use discretion with adjectives. You never want to overdo it.
Generally, nouns and verbs should do most of the descriptive work in your writing. Don't simply tell your reader something is beautiful, exciting, or interesting. Use your words to set a detailed scene and consider using a sprinkling of adjectives rather than a heavy dousing. Related article
Let it go Demi Lovato Let it go, let it go Can't hold it back anymore Let it go, let it go Turn my back and slam the door The snow glows white on the mountain tonight, not a footprint to be seen. A kingdom of isolation and it looks like I'm the queen. The wind is howling like the swirling storm inside. Couldn't keep it in, heaven knows I tried. Don't let them in, don't let them see, be the good girl you always had to be. Conceal, don't feel, don't let them know. Well now they know. Let it go, let it go Can't hold it back anymore Let it go, let it go Turn my back and slam the door And here I stand and here I'll stay Let it go, let it go The cold never bothered me anyway It's funny how some distance makes everything seem small And the fuse that once controlled me, can't get to me at all. Up in here in the cold wind air, I finally can breathe. I know I left a life behind, but I'm too relieved to grieve. Let it go, let it go Can't hold it back anymore Let it go, let it go Turn my back and slam the door And here I stand, and here I'll stay Let it go, let it go The cold never bothered me anyway (Standing, frozen, in the life I've chosen you will find me The past is well behind me, buried in the snow) Let it go, let it go Can't hold it back anymore Let it go, let it go Turn my back and slam the door And here I stand, and here I'll stay Let it go, let it go The cold never bothered me anyway
(na na, na na, na na na na) [x4] Na, na, you said, let it go, let it go Let it go
Count on Me Bruno Mars If you ever find yourself stuck in the middle of the sea, I'll sail the world to find you If you ever find yourself lost in the dark and you can't see, I'll be the light to guide you Find out what we're made of When we are called to help our friends in need You can count on me like one two three I'll be there And I know when I need it I can count on you like four three two You'll be there 'Cause that's what friends are supposed to do, oh yeah Whoa, whoa Oh, oh Yeah, yeah If you tossin' and you're turnin' and you just can't fall asleep I'll sing a song Beside you And if you ever forget how much you really mean to me Everyday I will Remind you Ooh Find out what we're made of When we are called to help our friends in need You can count on me like one two three I'll…