4-5 Displaying Data By: yup me again!!!
Displaying data • Bar Graph: good for displaying data that can be grouped into categories. • Frequency table: if data is given to you as a list, it helps to organize it in a frequency table
Example • The following is a report of a randomly chosen group of 20 KMS boys of how often they picked boogies a day. • 18, 17, 16, 16, 17, 16, 16, 16, 19, 16, 16, 17, 16, 17, 18, 16, 18, 16, 19, 16 • First organize into a frequency table
# of times 16 boogies were picked a day Frequency
17
11
4
18
19
3
2
Make a bar graph
Displaying data • Histogram: a type of bar graph where the bars represent intervals in which the data are grouped • George surveyed 15 people to find out how many pages were in the last book they read. • 368, 157, 27, 187, 240, 636, 98, 114, 64, 212, 302, 144, 76, 195, 200
Histogram Pages 0-99 100-199 200-299 300-399 400-499 500-599
Frequency 4 5 3 2 0 0 1
600-699 With a histogram, the bars are touching
Line graph • A line graph is used to show trends or to make estimates for values between data points. • Make a line graph of the given data to estimate the number of polio cases in 1993. Year
# of Polio cases worldwide
1975
49,293
1980
52,552
1985
38,637
1990
23,484
1995
7,035
Practice
Amount of allowance $1-$5
Frequency
$6-$10
7 8
$11-$15
4
$16-$20
1