2009 Newspace Presentation (hawaii) - Smaller

2009 NewSpace Conference Jim Crisafulli, Director Office of Aerospace Development - State of Hawaii Sunday, July 19th, 2009

The Journey Begins… • Training for the Apollo astronauts on Mauna Kea, Mauna Loa and the Ka’u Desert.

• Development of world-class astronomical facilities, with investments of over $1 billion supporting 13 international observatories.

• Pioneering achievements in planetary geosciences, advanced satellite communications, and space-based remote sensing.

• Science City on Maui supports nation’s largest space surveillance site, with electrooptical sensors for tracking satellites, orbital debris, and astronomical objects.

• PMRF on Kauai provides world’s largest multienvironment range supporting surface, subsurface, air and space operations.

• Mauna Kea Science Reserve remains a premier site for astronomy & astrophysics, supporting studies of galaxy and star formation, interstellar matter, and cosmology.

• University of Hawaii supports NASA PIs pursuing basic and applied research toward development of space-based technologies for ocean and environmental monitoring and studies of solar system objects from space.

• Innovative aerospace education and training programs throughout Hawaii’s University Community College System. • Hawaii Space Grant Consortium supports interdisciplinary education, research, and public service programs in space/earth science, remote sensing, robotics.

Hawaii’s FIRST Robotics, Botball and Future Flight programs provide space science and technologythemed K-12 classroom programs, design competitions, and summer camps for students and families.

Iolani School national champions in DoE’s Real World Design Challenge.

Hawaii schools join NASA’s LCROSS Telemetry Team.

But Hawaii’s future potential in space is even more compelling!…

• The University of Hawaii applying resident expertise in adaptive optics, lidar/laser technology and remote sensing to develop and commercialize advanced sensor technologies for:  astronomical research  Atmospheric and oceanic monitoring, modeling and forecasting  Terrestrial and coastal resource mapping  disaster management and mitigation

• Hawaii-grown companies working to develop new commercial products and services to support:  atmospheric monitoring and weather forecasting  land and coastal resource assessment  advanced air traffic control  clean energy technologies  Space surveillance, air defense and military command & control systems  advanced optical communications and electro-optical tracking systems

• Major aerospace corporations have the potential of expanding operations in Hawaii as a bridge to Asia-Pacific markets.

• Potential for development and delivery of advanced systems for satellite communications, and space tracking & reconnaissance.

• Mid-Pacific, near equatorial location and long-standing ties with AsiaPacific nations make Hawaii ideal location for commercial space launch activities • Only state from which payloads may be launched into any orbit without overflying populated areas.

• University of Hawaii and several companies exploring innovative space research and commercial launch options from Hawaii.

• Working closely with major NASA Centers to explore potential opportunities for collaboration on future space exploration missions. • Signed MOU with NASA Ames to promote partnerships in research, education and commercial enterprise than can support the national Vision for Space Exploration.

• Hawaii Aerospace Bill unanimously passed by Hawaii State Legislature in 2007 Session. • Establishes State Office of Aerospace Development within DBEDT. • Major support for international collaboration in space exploration.

“Low-Hanging Fruit” SPACE-RELATED RDT&E ✧ Adaptive optics & remote sensor development ✧ Satellite communications ✧ Space-based surveillance systems ✧ Robotics and in-situ resource utilization systems ✧ Laser-based energy systems ✧ Environmental monitoring and resource management ✧ Advanced aviation systems/maintenance/control

AEROSPACE TRAINING/EDUCATION ✧ Astronauts/Scientists/Engineers ✧ University/Community College ✧ K-12/Continuing Education

COMMERCIAL SPACE LAUNCH ✧ Spaceplanes ✧ Sea/land-based vertical systems ✧ Airborne systems

Looking to the Future… • Association of scientists, business executives, government officials, educators and students from Japan/U.S. promoting bilateral collaboration in the public and commercial use of space-related science and technology.

• A unique forum for dialogue and exchange on multinational space research and policy. • Project teams design, develop and implement programs supporting robotic and human space exploration.

Looking to the Future… • Field microgravity experiments aboard the U.S. Space Shuttle. • Demonstrate first trans-Pacific high data rate (155 mbps) seamless satellite-fiber optic communications bridge between Japan and the U.S.

• Promote innovative data-base networking supporting Asia-Pacific disaster management. • Host University Space Systems Symposium mentoring next generation space scientists and entrepreneurs.

Looking to the Future…

Educational/ Research Institutions 30%

Government 24%

Delegate Affiliation Government 37.7%

Educational/ Research Institutions 26.4%

NGO’s 16% Private Industry 30%

Institutional Representation

Private Industry 24.5%

NGO’s 11.4%

Looking to the Future… 2008 JUSTSAP Sponsors/Associates Alliance for Commercial Enterprises in Space ARTEMIS Innovation Management Solutions, LLC Auburn University The Boeing Company Center for Space Nuclear Research Center for Space Power The California Institute of Technology The Colorado School of Mines Consulate General of Japan - Hawaii Dept. Of Business, Econ. Dev. & Tourism/State of Hawaii Enterprise Honolulu The Futures Channel The George Washington University Geohazards Consultants International Hawaii Island Economic Development Board Hawaii Space Grant College Institute for Unmanned Space Experiment Free Flyer (USEF) International Space University International Ventures Associates, Ltd. JAMSS America, Inc. Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) Japan Manned Space Systems Corporation Japanese Space Forum JUSTSAP Japan Association Kobe University Lockheed Martin Space Systems Lunar Transportation Systems, Inc.

Nagaota University of Technology NASA Ames Research Center NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory NASA Johnson Space Center NASA Kennedy Space Center NASA Marshall Space Flight Center National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology National Institute of Information and Communications Technology NEC TOSHIBA Space Systems, Ltd. NT Space Off Earth – WPT Omnisat, LLC PEACESAT Raytheon Company Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute Rocketplane Kistler Rutgers University Science Applications International Corp. (SAIC) The Space Foundation SPACEHAB, Inc. Spacepartnerships.com Texas Center for Advanced Materials – University of Houston Tokyo Institute of Technology UH Hilo Conference Center University of Hawaii Institute for Unmanned Space Experiment Free Flyer (USEF) Wood Associates

Looking to the Future… JUSTSAP Organization Steering Committee Chairman JUSTSAP Japan Association

Commercial Utilization of Space

Japan Vice-Chair

U.S. Vice-Chair

JUSTSAP Secretariat

Project Team Co-Leaders

Sustainable Energy Systems

Lunar Science and Exploration

Pacific International Space Center for Exploration Systems

Vision and Goals

VISION:

An International Research and Education Center Dedicated to Sustaining Life on the Moon and Beyond

GOALS To become a Global Leader for Innovation to enable the Human Settlement of Space: – Develop a new science - Lunar Human Ecology - focusing on ISRU, Robotics, Agriculture, Energy, Materials, Engineering and pertinent areas of the Biological and Social Sciences. – Field test and evaluate new technologies to support future space missions. – Train astronauts and other aerospace professionals to support these missions. – Establish degree programs in Space Studies throughout the University of Hawaii System. – Reach out to the local community, providing K-12 and public education programs. – Engage the International Space Community to facilitate multinational exploration of the Cosmos

Benefits To NASA and JAXA • • • •

Technology development and validation Crew development, training, and education Ground-support development and coordination Availability of exploration-supportive capabilities at reduced cost and with greater opportunity for mutual benefit than would be attainable through multiple independent capabilities

To Industry • Exploration Technology Readiness Advancement Opportunities in relevant settings • A standardized environment for industry/ government/institutional collaboration in exploration-supportive development, demonstration, testing, functional integration and training • A venue within which to demonstrate the potential role of commercial capabilities in the context of exploration systems, operations and settings

To Other Space-Faring Nations • Use of a common, international site for exploration technologies development and operations planning encourages exploration partnerships, shared development responsibilities and synergistic planning

To the State of Hawaii • Diverse and expanded employment opportunities in scientific and technical fields • Growth of University of Hawaii as a center of excellence for exploration-supportive education in mathematics, science, and engineering • Expanded tourism opportunities as space exploration captures the imagination and interest of the international public • Emergence of Hawaii as a vital resource for NASA/JAXA’ NASA/JAXA’s Space Exploration planning and implementation

10-year plan for PISCES Realization (Years 1-5) 1-2 years: Planning and Start-up • Feasibility studies, including a PISCES Business Plan, feed the strategic plan and requirements definition. • Acquisition efforts secure venues, facilities, and rights to land usage. • Stakeholder coordination toward longer-term objectives. • Architectural master plan development. • Private fund-raising for educational programs. • Initiate periodic PISCES conferences and coordinate proposals for government, industry, and educational uses of PISCES capabilities.

3-5 years: Robotic Field Testing & Technology Development • Use field locations and early-accessible supportive facilities to host robotic simulations, operate lunar resources experiments. • Simulate human habitation capabilities to return requirements applicable to exploration infrastructure developments. • Host demonstrations of Exploration Operations Technologies . • Develop and roll-out Exploration Operations Technologies curricula at University of Hawaii. • Create and promote Public Outreach capabilities.

10-year plan for PISCES Realization (Years 6-10) 2011-2014: Simulation and Training • Exercise and promote increasingly comprehensive exploration simulations capabilities. • Coordinate multi-national exploration exercises at a scale and fidelity representative of the objectives of NASA and JAXA. • Conduct training exercises for Exploration crewmembers and supportive teams.

2014 and Beyond: Lunar Outpost Prototype Operations • Conduct lunar outpost simulations involving increasingly comprehensive capabilities. • Begin addressing long-lead Mars exploration challenges.

Field Sites

Test Areas

Hale Pohaku

Pu `u Haiwahini and Haiwahini Craters Area

Analog Outpost

Regolith and Environment Science & Oxygen and Lunar Volatile Extraction (RESOLVE) (KSC, JSC, NORCAT, CMU)

Field Demonstrations - November 2008

Tweel™ (Integrated Tire and Wheel – Time Magazine’s 2005 Invention of the Year) (JPL, Michelin, CMU)

Field Demonstrations - November 2008

2009 PISCES Workshop/JUSTSAP Symposium

The “Big Island” of Hawaii, November 2-11 http://pisces.hilo.hawaii.edu / www.justsap.org

Other NewSpace ✧ Commercial Space Transportation

✧ Space-based Solar Power

✧ Variable Buoyancy Aircraft

✧ Space Tugs

Come explore the rainbow of aerospace opportunities in the Hawaiian Islands…

Aloha