04-produccion-de-calor-mediante-microcogeneracion-baxi-roca-fenercom-2013.pdf

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WƌŽĚƵĐĐŝſŶĚĞĐĂůŽƌŵĞĚŝĂŶƚĞ ŵŝĐƌŽĐŽŐĞŶĞƌĂĐŝſŶ

&EZKD DĂĚƌŝĚ͕ϮϳĚĞĨĞďƌĞƌŽĚĞϮϬϭϯ

>ĂŵŝĐƌŽĐŽŐĞŶĞƌĂĐŝſŶ WƌŝŶĐŝƉŝŽƐ

dĞĐŶŽůŽŐşĂĚĞůĂDŝĐƌŽĐŽŐĞŶĞƌĂĐŝſŶ

30% (QHUJ¯DHO«FWULFD (QHUJ¯DHO«FWULFD $XWRFRQVRPR

100%

9HQWDDUHG EDODQFHQHWR

*DVQDWXUDO

70% (QHUJ¯DW«UPLFD $&6&DOHIDFFLµQ

Yh/WK&//Ed͘K>M'/KzKEMD/K Demanda de electricidad: 5.5 kW Demanda de calor: 12.5.kW 15.7 kW

Electricidad 5.5 kW

65% pérdidas

31.3 kW

15.6 kW

Rendimiento total < 60%

20.8 kW

Rendimiento total > 90%

Calor 12.5 kW

¡Ahorra hasta un 30% de energía primaria!

ŝƐĞŹŽLJĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽ

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ EĞĐĞƐŝĚĂĚĞƐƉĂƌĂůĂŝŶƐƚĂůĂĐŝſŶ

ƒ ŽŶĞdžŝſŶ ĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞ ŐĂƐ ŶĂƚƵƌĂůͬ'>W ƒ ĞŵĂŶĚĂ ƚĠƌŵŝĐĂ ďĂƐĞ ƒ ƐƉĂĐŝŽ ĞŶ ƐĂůĂ ĐĂůĚĞƌĂƐ ƒ ^ĂůŝĚĂ ĚĞ ŚƵŵŽƐ ƒ ŽŶĞdžŝſŶ ĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐĂ

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ĞŵĂŶĚĂƚĠƌŵŝĐĂďĂƐĞ

WŽƚĞŶĐŝĂ;ŬtͿ

ĞŵĂŶĚĂƚĠƌŵŝĐĂĂŶƵĂů;^нĂůĞĨ͘Ϳ

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ĞŵĂŶĚĂƚĠƌŵŝĐĂďĂƐĞ

48 44 40 36

ĂůĚĞƌĂ ƋƵŝƉŽďĂƐĞ ĚĞŵĂŶĚĂƉƵŶƚĂ

32

kW

28 24 20

ƋƵŝƉŽďĂƐĞϮ

16 12 8

ƋƵŝƉŽďĂƐĞϭ

4 0 0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

Horas/año

6000

7000

8000

8760

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ĞŵĂŶĚĂƚĠƌŵŝĐĂďĂƐĞ ZĞƋƵŝƐŝƚŽƐ͗ Ͳ EƷŵĞƌŽ ĞůĞǀĂĚŽ ĚĞ ŚŽƌĂƐ ĚĞ ĨƵŶĐŝŽŶĂŵŝĞŶƚŽ ĂŶƵĂů Ͳ ĞŵĂŶĚĂ ĚĞ ĞŶĞƌպà ƚĠƌŵŝĐĂ ůŽ ŵĄƐ ƵŶŝĨŽƌŵĞ ƉŽƐŝďůĞ

^

ĂůĞĨĂĐĐŝſŶ͕ƌĞĨƌŝŐĞƌĂĐŝſŶ;ƚƌŝŐĞŶĞƌĂĐŝſŶͿŽ ĐůŝŵĂƚŝnjĂĐŝſŶĚĞƉŝƐĐŝŶĂƐ

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ƐƉĂĐŝŽĞŶƐĂůĂĚĞĐĂůĚĞƌĂƐ

EŽƚĂ͗ ŽƚĂƐ ĞŶŵŵ͘

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ƐƉĂĐŝŽĞŶƐĂůĂĚĞĐĂůĚĞƌĂƐ

Condensador

350

1915 1065

Depósito de inercia SE 750

Unidad de microcogeneración DACHS

500 2000

600

720

600 2970

EŽƚĂ͗ ŽƚĂƐ ĞŶŵŵ͘

950

100

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ^ĂůŝĚĂĚĞŚƵŵŽƐ ƐŽďƌĞƉƌĞƐŝſŶ

ƚŝƌŽŶĂƚƵƌĂů

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ^ĂůŝĚĂĚĞŚƵŵŽƐ

ũĞŵƉůŽ ĚĞŝŶƐƚĂůĂĐŝſŶ

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ŽŶĞdžŝſŶĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐĂ͗ƌĞƉĂƐŽƐŝƚƵĂĐŝſŶŶŽƌŵĂƚŝǀĂ

Z ϭϲϵϵͬϮϬϭϭ͕ ĚĞ ϭϴ ĚĞ ŶŽǀŝĞŵďƌĞ͗ - ^ŝŵƉůŝĨŝĐĂĐŝſŶ ĚĞ ůŽƐ ƚƌĄŵŝƚĞƐ ĂĚŵŝŶŝƐƚƌĂƚŝǀŽƐ͕ ĞĐŽŶſŵŝĐŽƐ LJ ƚĠĐŶŝĐŽƐ

Ͳ WƌŽĐĞĚŝŵŝĞŶƚŽ ĂďƌĞǀŝĂĚŽ ƉĂƌĂ ч ϭϬ ŬtĞ

ĺ

2x Dachs G5.0

Z >ĞLJ ϭͬϮϬϭϮ͕ ĚĞ Ϯϳ ĚĞ ĞŶĞƌŽ͗ Ͳ ^ƵƐƉĞŶƐŝſŶ ƚĞŵƉŽƌĂů ĚĞ ůĂ ǀĞŶƚĂ Ă ƌĞĚ ŵĞĚŝĂŶƚĞ ZĠŐŝŵĞŶ ƐƉĞĐŝĂů

WƌŽLJĞĐƚŽ Z ĂůĂŶĐĞ EĞƚŽ͗ - WĞŶĚŝĞŶƚĞ ĚĞ ƉƵďůŝĐĂĐŝſŶ

Ͳ ^ŝ ƉƌŽĚ͘ ĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐĂ х ĚĞŵĂŶĚĂ ї ĞdžƉŽƌƚĂĐŝſŶ Ă ƌĞĚ ĚĞů ĞdžĐĞĚĞŶƚĞ Ͳ ^ŝ ĚĞŵĂŶĚĂ х ƉƌŽĚ͘ ĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐĂ ї ŝŵƉŽƌƚĂĐŝſŶ ĚĞƐĚĞ ƌĞĚ

ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƐĚĞĚŝŵĞŶƐŝŽŶĂĚŽďĄƐŝĐŽ ŽŶĞdžŝſŶĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐĂĞŶĂƵƚŽĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ ^ĂůŝĚĂ ĚĞŚƵŵŽƐ ŚĂĐŝĂ ĞůĞdžƚĞƌŝŽƌ ůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝĚĂĚ ĂůŽƐĐŝƌĐƵŝƚŽƐ ĚĞůĞĚŝĨŝĐŝŽ

ŝƌĐƵŝƚŽƉƌŝŵĂƌŝŽĐĂůĞĨ ŝƌĐƵŝƚŽƉƌŝŵĂƌŝŽĐĂůĞĨ ^ƵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌŽŐĂƐ

&XDGUR GLVWULE HOHFW

ůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝĚĂĚ ĞdžƉŽƌƚĂĚĂ ^ƵŵŝŶŝƐƚƌŽ ƌĞĚ ϯĨĂƐĞƐ

DĂŐŶĞƚŽƚĠƌŵŝĐŽƚĞƚƌĂƉŽůĂƌϮϬ ƚŝƉŽͬ<

ůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝĚĂĚ ŐĞŶĞƌĂĚĂ

ƌƌĂŶƋƵĞ ŵŽƚŽƌ

YƵĠŚĂĐĞĨĂůƚĂ͍

ͻ DĂƌĐŽůĞŐĂůĞƐƚĂďůĞ;ZϲϲϭͬϮϬϬϳͿ ͻ >ĞLJƵƚŽĐŽŶƐƵŵŽʹ ďĂůĂŶĐĞŶĞƚŽ ͻ ƌŝƚĞƌŝŽƵŶŝĨŝĐĂĚŽĞŶůŽƐĐŽĞĨŝĐŝĞŶƚĞƐĚĞƉĂƐŽĚĞĞŵŝƐŝŽŶĞƐLJ ĞŶĞƌŐşĂƉƌŝŵĂƌŝĂ

ũĞŵƉůŽƐĚĞ^ŽůƵĐŝŽŶĞƐ

ƐƚƵĚŝŽƐ ĚĞƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐ ŽďƚĞŶŝĚŽƐ KƉŽƌƚƵŶŝĚĂĚĞƐĚĞůĂŵĞũŽƌĂĚĞůĂĞĨŝĐŝĞŶĐŝĂĞŶĞƌŐĠƚŝĐĂ͗ Ͳ ŚŽƌƌŽĞĐŽŶſŵŝĐŽĚĞĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞ Ͳ ŵŽƌƚŝnjĂĐŝſŶƌĂnjŽŶĂďůĞ Ͳ 'ĞƐƚŝſŶĞŶĞƌŐĠƚŝĐĂĂĚĞĐƵĂĚĂ

ƐƚƵĚŝŽƐ͘ZĞĐŽŐŝĚĂ ĚĞĚĂƚŽƐ

KZEhs͗ ĄůĐƵůŽƐĚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚĂƐ ĞŶĞƌŐĠƚŝĐĂƐƐĞŐƷŶd͘ Z&KZD͗ ĄůĐƵůŽƐĚĞĚĞŵĂŶĚĂƐƐĞŐƷŶ͗ ͘&ĂĐƚƵƌĂƐĚĞĐŽŶƐƵŵŽƐĚĞ ĐŽŵďƵƐƚŝďůĞLJĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐŽ ͘,ĄďŝƚŽƐĚĞƵƐŽĚĞůĂŝŶƐƚĂůĂĐŝſŶ

ƐƚƵĚŝŽƐĚĞƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐŽďƚĞŶŝĚŽƐ

ĂƐŽϭ͗dĞƌĐŝĂƌŝŽ ZĞƐŝĚĞŶĐŝĂƚĞƌĐĞƌĂĞĚĂĚĞŶ>ĞƐ&ŽŶƚƐ͕ ƐŝŶŐĞƐƚŝſŶĞŶĞƌŐĠƚŝĐĂ ;dĞƌƌĂƐƐĂͿ

ĂƐŽϮ͗DƵůƚŝĨĂŵŝůŝĂƌ ŽŵƵŶŝĚĂĚĚĞWƌŽƉŝĞƚĂƌŝŽƐĐŽŶŐĞƐƚŽƌ ĞŶĞƌŐĠƚŝĐŽĚĞůĂƐĂůĂ ;>ůĞŝĚĂͿ

ZĞƐŝĚĞŶĐŝĂ>ĞƐ&ŽŶƚƐ;dĞƌƌĂƐƐĂͿ

ZĞƐŝĚĞŶĐŝĂ>ĞƐ&ŽŶƚƐ;dĞƌƌĂƐƐĂͿ

ZĞƐŝĚĞŶĐŝĂ>ĞƐ&ŽŶƚƐ;dĞƌƌĂƐƐĂͿ ŶĄůŝƐŝƐĐŽƐƚĞƐĚĞĞdžƉůŽƚĂĐŝſŶĂŶƵĂůĞƐƐŽďƌĞĚĞŵĂŶĚĂ^͗ ƒ Valoración económica con equipo anterior (Gasóleo):

ƒ Reducción Valoración económica con micro caldera condensación (Gas): € costes explotación vs+situación anterior -7.933

% ahorro económico

-69,3%

ZĞƐŝĚĞŶĐŝĂ>ĞƐ&ŽŶƚƐ;dĞƌƌĂƐƐĂͿ ŶĄůŝƐŝƐƌĞĚƵĐĐŝſŶĚĞĞŵŝƐŝŽŶĞƐĚĞKϮ͗

ZĞƐŝĚĞŶĐŝĂ>ĞƐ&ŽŶƚƐ;dĞƌƌĂƐƐĂͿ ZĞƚŽƌŶŽĚĞůĂŝŶǀĞƌƐŝſŶ ĂƐŚ&ůŽǁ ĂĐƵŵƵůĂĚŽ

140.000 120.000

ƒ /ŶǀĞƌƐŝſŶ͗ ϯϴ͘ϬϬϬ Φ

100.000 80.000 60.000

ƒ WĂLJďĂĐŬ ĞƐƚŝŵĂĚŽ͗ ϰ ĂŹŽƐ

40.000 20.000 0 -20.000

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

-40.000 -60.000

ŹŽ

ĂƚŽƐƌĞĂůĞƐĂŝĐͲϭϮ ƒ ϮϲͬϬϴͬϭϭ͗ WƵĞƐƚĂ ĞŶ DĂƌĐŚĂ ŝŶƐƚĂůĂĐŝſŶ ƒ ϬϵͬϬϯͬϭϮ͗ ϭǑ DĂŶƚ͘ WƌĞǀĞŶƚŝǀŽ ;ϯ͘ϱϬϬ ŚŽƌĂƐ ĨƵŶĐ͘Ϳ ൙ ϲ͘ϱϬϬ ŚŽƌĂƐͬĂŹŽ ƒ ϮϮͬϬϴͬϭϮ͗ ϮǑ DĂŶƚ͘ WƌĞǀĞŶƚŝǀŽ ;ϳ͘ϬϬϬ ŚŽƌĂƐ ĨƵŶĐ͘Ϳ ൙ ϳ͘ϬϴϬ ŚŽƌĂƐͬĂŹŽ &ƵŶĐŝŽŶĂŵŝĞŶƚŽ ƚĞſƌŝĐŽ ƉƌĞǀŝƐƚŽ͗ ϳ͘ϱϰϬ ŚŽƌĂƐͬĂŹŽ

13

14

15

Ͳ ĂůĚĞƌĂĚĞϳϬϬŬt ƉĂƌĂĐĂůĞĨĂĐĐŝſŶ Ͳ ĂůĚĞƌĂĚĞϭϰϬŬt ƉĂƌĂ^ Ͳ ϮĚĞƉſƐŝƚŽƐĚĞ ϭ͘ϱϬϬ>ĐͬƵ

ĂƚŽƐĚĞĐŽŶƐƵŵŽ

/ŶƐƚĂůĂĐŝſŶĂŶƚŝŐƵĂ

sŝǀŝĞŶĚĂƐŽŵƵŶŝƚĂƚDĂƌĂŐĂůů;>ůĞŝĚĂͿ

WĂƌĂĚĂƌ ƐĞƌǀŝĐŝŽĂϳϱ ǀŝǀŝĞŶĚĂƐ

'ĂƐ͗ϵϮϵ͘ϲϵϱ ŬtŚͬĂŹŽ 'ĂƐƐſůŽƉĂƌĂ^͗ ϭϵϴ͘ϬϬϬŬtŚͬĂŹŽ ůĞĐƚƌŝĐŝĚĂĚшϴϮ͘ϬϬϬ ŬtŚͬĂŹŽ ŽŶƐƵŵŽĚĞ'ĂƐEĂƚƵƌĂů΀ŬtŚ΁ 250.000 200.000 150.000 100.000

ŽŶƐƵŵŽ^

50.000 0

ĂĐŚƐ ĐŽŶĞĐƚĂĚŽĂůĂ ƌĞĐŝƌĐƵůĂĐŝſŶĚĞ^

ĂƚŽƐĂϬϮͲϬϭͲϭϯ

/ŶƐƚĂůĂĐŝſŶŶƵĞǀĂ

sŝǀŝĞŶĚĂƐŽŵƵŶŝƚĂƚDĂƌĂŐĂůů;>ůĞŝĚĂͿ WDĂĐŚƐ͗ϭϳͲϭϬͲϭϮ ĂůĚĞƌĂĚĞ^ƉĂƌĂĚĂ WƌŽĚƵĐĐŝſŶĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐĂ͗ ϵ͘ϱϰϰŬtŚĞ ZĞĚƵĐĐŝſŶĐŽŶƐ͘ĞůĠĐƚƌŝĐŽ KĐƚ͛ϭϮǀƐ͘KĐƚ͛ϭϭ͗ϱϯй ŽŶƐƵŵŽŐĂƐĂĐŚƐ͗ ϰϮ͘ϵϯϮŬtŚ ,ŽƌĂƐĚĞĨƵŶĐ͗ ϭ͘ϳϲϯŚ൙Ϯϯ͕ϮŚͬĚşĂ

Reducción mensual factura energética % ahorro económico (vs. gasto anterior ACS)

-501 € 55%

ŽŶĐůƵƐŝŽŶĞƐĂƐŽƐƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚŽƐ ƐƉĞĐƚŽƐĚĞƐƚĂĐĂĚŽƐ͗

ƒ &ĂĐŝůŝĚĂĚĚĞŝŶƚĞŐƌĂĐŝſŶ ĚĞůŽƐŶƵĞǀŽƐĞƋƵŝƉŽƐĞŶůĂƐĂůĂĚĞĐĂůĚĞƌĂƐ

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