01 Units Conversion
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Basic Units and Conversions
BASIC UNITS & CONVERSIONS 1. FUNDAMENTAL UNITS: •
LENGTH –METRE (m)
•
MASS –KILOGRAMS (kg)
•
TIME –SECONDS(s)
•
ELECTRICAL CURRENT STRENGTH –AMPERE (A) 2. DERIVED UNITS: •
FORCE – MLT-2.
•
LINEAR MOMENTUM – MLT-2.
•
ANGULAR MOMENTUM – ML2 T-1.
•
WORK \ ENERGY =TORQUE – ML2 T-2.
•
POWER – ML2 T-3.
•
SURFACE TENSION – MT-2.
•
VISCOSITY – KINEMATIC – M2 T-1. - DYNAMIC – ML-1 T-1.
•
DISCHARGE – M3 T-1.
•
SPECIFIC WEIGHT – ML-2 T-2.
•
SURFACE TENSION – MT-2.
3. CONVERTIONS: MASS •
1 carat = 0.2 gram.
•
1 grain = 0.0648 gram.
•
1 ounce = 28.3495 grams.
•
1 pound = 453.5924 grams.
•
1 stone = 6350.2932 grams.
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
1
Basic Units and Conversions
LENGTH •
1 foot = 0.3048 meters.
•
1 furlong = 201.168 meters.
•
1 hectometre = 100 meters.
•
1 yard = 0.9144 meters
•
1 light year = 9.4605e+012 kilometres.
•
1 nautical mile = 1.852 kilometres.
•
1 mile = 1.6093 kilometres. TIME
•
1 day = 86400 seconds.
•
1 day = 1440 minutes. ANGLE
•
1 radian = 57.2958 degrees. AREA
•
1 acre = 4046.8726 square meters.
•
1 hectare = 10000 square meters. VOLUME
•
1 litre = 1000 CC.
•
1 cup = 0.2366 litres.
•
1 gallon = 3.7854 litres.
•
1 ounce = 0.02957 litres.
•
1 quart = 0.9464 litres.
•
1 pint = 0.5 quart.
•
1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoon.
•
1 barrel = 115.6271 litres.
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
2
Basic Units and Conversions
•
1 bushel = 35.2391 litres. VELOCITY
•
1 km/h = 0.2778 m/s.
•
1 knot = 0.5144 m/s.
•
1 mach = 331.46 m/s. POWER
•
1 cal/s = 0.00561 HP.
•
1 cal/s = 0.00418 kW.
•
1 HP = 0.7456 kW. PRESSURE
•
1 atm = 1.01325 bars.
•
1 atm = 76 cms of Hg.
•
1 atm = 10332.2745 kg/m2.
•
1 bar = 100000 Pascal.
•
1 bar = 1000000 dynes/cm2.
•
1 torr =133.3224 Pascal.
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
3
Basic Units and Conversions
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
4
BASIC UNITS & CONVERSIONS 1. FUNDAMENTAL UNITS: •
LENGTH –METRE (m)
•
MASS –KILOGRAMS (kg)
•
TIME –SECONDS(s)
•
ELECTRICAL CURRENT STRENGTH –AMPERE (A) 2. DERIVED UNITS: •
FORCE – MLT-2.
•
LINEAR MOMENTUM – MLT-2.
•
ANGULAR MOMENTUM – ML2 T-1.
•
WORK \ ENERGY =TORQUE – ML2 T-2.
•
POWER – ML2 T-3.
•
SURFACE TENSION – MT-2.
•
VISCOSITY – KINEMATIC – M2 T-1. - DYNAMIC – ML-1 T-1.
•
DISCHARGE – M3 T-1.
•
SPECIFIC WEIGHT – ML-2 T-2.
•
SURFACE TENSION – MT-2.
3. CONVERTIONS: MASS •
1 carat = 0.2 gram.
•
1 grain = 0.0648 gram.
•
1 ounce = 28.3495 grams.
•
1 pound = 453.5924 grams.
•
1 stone = 6350.2932 grams.
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
1
Basic Units and Conversions
LENGTH •
1 foot = 0.3048 meters.
•
1 furlong = 201.168 meters.
•
1 hectometre = 100 meters.
•
1 yard = 0.9144 meters
•
1 light year = 9.4605e+012 kilometres.
•
1 nautical mile = 1.852 kilometres.
•
1 mile = 1.6093 kilometres. TIME
•
1 day = 86400 seconds.
•
1 day = 1440 minutes. ANGLE
•
1 radian = 57.2958 degrees. AREA
•
1 acre = 4046.8726 square meters.
•
1 hectare = 10000 square meters. VOLUME
•
1 litre = 1000 CC.
•
1 cup = 0.2366 litres.
•
1 gallon = 3.7854 litres.
•
1 ounce = 0.02957 litres.
•
1 quart = 0.9464 litres.
•
1 pint = 0.5 quart.
•
1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoon.
•
1 barrel = 115.6271 litres.
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
2
Basic Units and Conversions
•
1 bushel = 35.2391 litres. VELOCITY
•
1 km/h = 0.2778 m/s.
•
1 knot = 0.5144 m/s.
•
1 mach = 331.46 m/s. POWER
•
1 cal/s = 0.00561 HP.
•
1 cal/s = 0.00418 kW.
•
1 HP = 0.7456 kW. PRESSURE
•
1 atm = 1.01325 bars.
•
1 atm = 76 cms of Hg.
•
1 atm = 10332.2745 kg/m2.
•
1 bar = 100000 Pascal.
•
1 bar = 1000000 dynes/cm2.
•
1 torr =133.3224 Pascal.
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
3
Basic Units and Conversions
Compiled By – Raghavendra M.
4
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