Yebaw Kyaw Than

  • December 2019
  • PDF

This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the permission to share it. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this DMCA report form. Report DMCA


Overview

Download & View Yebaw Kyaw Than as PDF for free.

More details

  • Words: 969
  • Pages: 6
“puULusm;awGjymcs / =uGufckwfa=umifawGpkpnf;=u”

Armpum;wGif“a&S@aqmifEGm;vm;ajzmifhajzmifhoGm;uaemufEGm;pOfqkdufajzmifhajzmihfvkduf.”[kqkd&kd; pum;&Sdonf? 88 ta&;awmfykHrS a&wGufvSsif usaemfhwkd@. 'Drkdua&pDawmfvSefa&;tESpf(20)ausmfcJh +yDjzpfonf? okd@aomf 'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;t=um;Y ppftkyfpkqef@usifa&;tiftm;pktm;vkH;ukd pk&kH; aqmif&GufEkdifonfh tzJGtpnf;ESifhOD;aqmifr_ukd(Leadership),ae@txd rxlaxmifEkdifao;ay/ ykdrkd qkd;&Gm;onfu 4if;ppftm%m&Sif qef@usifa&;tiftm;pkrsm;t=um; tjyeftvSef,kH=unfr_ yl;aygif; aqmif&Gufr_ qkwf,kwfysufpD;vmjcif;jzpfonf?xkd@tESpf(20)ausmfumvtwGif; OD;aqmifcJh=uonfh vlyk*~Kdvf tzJG@tpnf;rsm;onf Armjynfolwkd@. ppftm%m&Sifqef@usifa&;/'Drkdua&pDxlaxmifa&; vlyf&Sm;rltm; atmifyJGokd@ aqmifusOf;Ekdifzkd@a0;pG/ r_v&Sd+yD;taetxm;ukdyif rxdef;odrf;EkdifcJhay/wjznf;jznf; qkwf,kwf ysufpD;vmonfrSm &efolppftkyfpku(2010) wGif 88 jynfolrsm; toufaoG;acGs;rsm;jzifh&if;ESD;cJh@&onfh 88 ta&;awmfvkdif;wHykd;ESifh(90)cka&G;aumufyJG&vm'fwkd@ukd ajrjrKyfo+*dvfEkdifonfh tajcokd@ qkdufa&muf oGm;+yD;jzpfonf? vltrsm;pkaygif;aqmif&Gufonfh rnfonfhvlyf&Sm;r_Yrqkd OD;aqmifr_onf t"dujzpfonf? OD;aqmifr_ rSefuefjcif;rSm;,Gif;jcif;onf wkdufyJG.t&lH;tEkdif tqkH;tjzwfjzpfonf?vuf&Sd OD;aqmifr_ tajctaeonf tESpf(20) ausmf=umcJh+yD;jzpfaomfvnf; atmifyJGokd@ raqmifusOf;EkdifcJhonfomru rlvtajctaeukdyif xdef;odrf;EkdifcJjcif;r&Sday? (EkdifiHa&;a&csdef/ pnf;&kH;a&; ESifh tjyeftvSef,kH=unfr_)? w&kwfuGefjrLepfygwDacgif;aqmif OuUXarmfpDwkef;ur_ ygwDXmecsLyfukdtajrmufESifhcGif;=u (bombardment on headquater ) [k a=uG;a=umfum rSm;,Gif;onfh OD;aqmifr_ukd qef@usif jyKjyif&ef vrf;nGef;cJhonf?xkd@a=umif ,ae@usaemfwkd@ wkdif;jynfjyifywGif &yfwnfvlyf&Sm;aeonfh 'Drkdua&pD tiftm;pkrsm;. tajctaeonfvnf; tvm;wl a=uG;a=umfoHjzifh acgif;aqmifrl(Leadership) ukdajymif;vJ xlaxmif&efta&;w}uD; vkdtyfaeonf? tifwmeufESifha&'D,dkowif;t&NCUBonf tpkd;&opfwckzJG@pnf;&efjyifqifaeonf[k =um;od &onf? vuf&SdNCGUBrS rnfonfhw&m;0ifausnmcsufrSs r=um;&ao;ay? xkd@a=umifh vuf&Sd NCGUBESifN h CUBwkd@ t=um;!dSEldif;aqmif&Gufjcif;avm/ oD;jcm; tm;jydKifaqmif&Gufjcif;avm/ ruJGjym;ao;ay? wkdif;jynfwGif;Yum;&efol ppftkyfpkonf 1990 cka&G;aumuf yJG&v'fukd ajrjrKwfo+*dKvf&ef jyifqifaeonf? xkdrsSta&;}uD;onfhumvY jyifyvlyf&Sm;tm; tESpf(20)eD;yg; OD;aqmifcJhonfh (wu,fawmh wvJGacgif;aqmifrl@ Misled omjzpfonf?) NCGUB/NCUBwkd@. txufygvSKyf&Sm;r_onf tcsdef umvt&rSm;,Gif;onf/ wkdufyJGoabmw&m;ESifhrnD 'Drkdua&pD tiftm;pktrsm;wkd@ 4if;wkd@t}uHtpDtrHukd rod/ awmykef;*kd%f;wGif;tm%mvkyJGESifhomwlonf? atmufajci,fom;rsm;/ tcef;twGif;rSwcg;zGifhum bGm;ueJ ay:xGufvmrnfh acgif;aqmifopfukd aygufaumifzGifhovkd tjyifuapmifharsmfae&onfESifh wlonf? aemufvkdufi,fom;wdk@Y wpkHw&m ajymqkda0zef cGifhr&Sd?

tESpf (20) tawG@t}uHKt& 4if;NCUB/NCGUB wkdyJGwGif rnfolawG aygufaumifjzpfap rnfonfh xl;jcm;r_rsSay:xGufvmrnfr[kwf[k tckdiftrm,kH=unfonf? ta=umif;rSm 4if;wkd@tm;vkH;onf ,cifu twlwuG&SdcJh+yD;/ Misled vkyfcJh=uonfh t&if;tzsm;omuGmonhf wjzwfwnf; omjzpfonf? t&ufa[mif;ukd ykvif;opfrSmoGwf(Old Wine in New bottle ) I aps;uGufwifjcif;omjzpfonf? jynfaxmifpkjrefrmEkdifiHtrsKdom;nGef;aygif;tpkd;&bmawGvkyfcJhoenf;? pkHaxmufOD;pH&Sm;rSefbDvl;ESifh &Smvnf; awmfvSefa&;ESifhwlwmbmrSrawG@yg? uJGjym;jcm;em;aeaom awmfvSefa&; tiftm;pkrsm; t=um;[efcsufnDap&efxdef;ausmif;ay;jcif;/ tiftm;pkrsm;.vkdtyfcsufrsm;tm; (wufpGrf;orSs) jznfhqnf;ay;jcif;/ tiftm;pkrsm;ESifh!SdEdlif;wkdifyif (tvkdawmfodrsm;ESifh}udwfykef;wcg;ydwf tpnf;ta0; r[kwf)I vkyfief;pOfrsm; OD;aqmifazmfxkwfjcif;ESifh tiftm;pkrsm;tm; nGef=um;ckdif;apjcif;rsm;ponfh awmfvSefa&;tpkd;& w&yf.vkyfief;rsm; rSrnfonfh t&mukdrSs aqmif&Gufjcif;r&Sdyg? vkyfcJhonfrsm;um; ‘[efvkyf&if;ESifh[efus’ qkdovkd wu,fhtpkd;&/ wu,hf0ef}uD;xifoGm;=ujcif; jzpfonf? tcrf;tem; rsm;Y obmywdvkyfonf? rdef@cGef;rsm;Y owif;pmxJutcsufrsm;udk ajymonf? urBmha'owkdif;Y 4if;wkd@ vufatmufcHjzpf&rnfh tzJJGtpnf;rsm;ESifhudk,hf'l;ukd,fjzwf+yD;zckH;csif;,SOfonf? zuf+ydKifzufukdufonf? atmufajcxkw@dk qif;&J=uyfwnf;pGm &kef;uef,if; wwfpGrf;orSs awmfvSefaepOf 0ef}uD;rsm;/ trwfrif;rsm; ESifhacgif;aqmifqkdolrsm; av,mOfysH w0D0D pD;um bD,m0DpuD tvsSHy,f aomuf,if;pnf;a0;=uonf? nDvmcH=uonf? ausnmcsufawGxkwf=uonf? vufoifh&mazmufonfowif;orm;rsm;ESifh tifwmAsK;ay; =uonf? 4if;wkd@okH;cJhonfh av,mOfcb,fESodef; b,fESoef;/ aomufcJhonfh bD,m0DpuD vDwm b,fESpfoef; &Sdonfukd cef@rSef;&ef rvG,f? okd@aomf 4if;wkd@xkwfcJhonfh ausnmcsufrsm;uvnf; wefcsdef b,favmuf&Sdrnfh [krcefrSef;omyg? wzufwGifvnf; om;r,m;rsm;ukd wwd,EkdifiHrsm;okd@ ac:xkwftajc cs=u&onf? tdrf0,f&onf? acgif;aqmifESifhwlatmif um; 0,f&onf? vl@obm0t& “ EGm; tkd jrufEk }udKuf” uav;rsm;vnf; ygoifhoavmufygonf? tpdk;&/tzJG@tpnf; / wyfaygif;pkacgif;aqmifrsm; [kqkdaomf jim; vnf;4if;wkd@. tqkdyg tokH;p&dwf pm&if;ukd;um; rod&yg? xkdtcsufwGifum; awmfvSeaf &;qefonf? vkH+cHKa&;t& xkd@tcsufrsm;ukd trsm; wumwkd@ rodap&? &efolxHayguf=um; vsifawmfvSefa&; xdckdufoGm;Ekdifonf?4if;um;NCGUB/ NCUBtESpf(20)umv ed*kH;csKyfcsufjzpfonf? tus,fqkd&vSsif“xkdenf;vnf;aumif;”rsm;jzifhwaxmifh wn ykHjyifxuf&SnfoGm; Ekdifonf? ,ckNCGUB/[email protected];&opfzJG@pnf;a&; vSKyf&Sm;rltay: rdwfaqGrsm;u t,ltq trsKd;rsdK;jzifh xifjrifcsufay;=uonf? uJGjym;jcm;em;=uaomfvnf; tm;vkH;.tjrifrSm(b,fwkef;urS OD;aqmifr_ray;EkdifcJhonfh) vuf&Sdacgif;aqmif rlykHpHukd zmax;+yD; qufokH;a&;omjzpfonf? wcsKd@u vuf&Sd OD;pdef0if;acgif;aqmifonfN h CGUBukd qufvufumuG,f xdef;odrf;oGm;oifhonf [kqkdonf? ta=umif;rSm 1990 cka&G;aumufyJG&vm'fukd xdef;odrf;&efvkdtyfI [kqkdonf? &kwfw&ufpOf;pm;=unfhvsifum; a&G;aumufyJGu xGufvmonfh trwfrsm;. NCGUBtm; qufvuf axmufcHa&;onf 90 ck&vm'ftm;xdef;odrf;jcif; jzpfonf[k,lqEkdifp&mjzpfonf? okd@aomf NCGUB . jzwfoef;cJhonfh twdwfumvrsm;u aqmif&Gufcsufrsm;onf 90 cka&G;aumufyJG&vm'f

xdef;odrf;a&;&nfrSef;csufukd razmfaqmifEkdifcJhonf omru 'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkrsm;xJrSmyif &kyfqkd; ykHysufapcJhonf? xkdtrwfrif;rsm; 4if;wkd@a&muf&ma'owGif;u 'Drkdua&pDtiftm;pkwGif;rSmyif a&G;aumufyJG 0if0Hhovm; ar;cGef;xkwf=unfh=uapvkdonf? xkd@a=umifh xkdta=umif;jycsufonfrckdifvkH? pifppf 90ck a&G;aumufyJG&vm'ftm; tjyifrS rumuG,fEkdif/ jynfwGif;tiftm;pkrsm;/ tEkdif&ygwD ESihf trwfrsm; uom umuG,fEkdifonf? jyifytiftm;pkrsm;u vlyf&Sm;rlrsKd;pkHjzifh tm;ay;axmufcH oGm;&rnfjzpfonf? jzpfoifhcJhonfrSm 1998 jynfolvGwfawmf ukd,fpm;jyKaumfrwD zJ@G pnf;pOfuyif NCGUB ukd zsufodrf;I 4if; ( CRPP jynfy)ukd zJ@G pnf;a&;jzpfonf? ,ae@tajctaewGif tESpf(20 )eD;yg; tpGrf;tp jycJh=uonfh trwfrsm; ESifh 4if;aumfrwD zJG@pnf;vSKyf&Sm; Ekdifrnf [k wxpfcs rqkdEkdifawmhay? jynfya&muf trwfrif;rsm;jynfol ay;onfh ( MANDATE) tm%moHvsufukd xif;acGjrufckwfavmufom okH;cJhonfukd awGcJh&onf? wcsKd@rdwfaqGrsm;url vuf&SdNCGUBudk wk;d csJ@Ijzpfap/ ykHpHopfwckjzifhjzpfap/ trwf r[kwfaomolrsm;ygxJhoGif;I wkd;csJ@zJ@G pnf;a&;ukd axmufc=H uonf? 4if;rSmvnf; pdwful;,Ofrl omjzpfonf? tpkd;&tzJG@wGif; vlrsm; (0ef}uD;rsm;)vmonf ESifh vkyfief;rsm; wkd;wufvmEkdifrnfr[kwfyg? 4if;wkd@zdwf=um; pnf;a0;rnfhvlpm&if;rsm;t& aemuftopf0ifa&mufvmrnfcef@rSef;&olrsm;rSmvnf; txufwGifqkdcJh onfhtwkdif; t&if;ESihftzsm; omuGmonfh wjzwfwnf;omjzpfonf? tESpf(20) umv jynfyOD;aqmifrl@ wGifwm0ef&SdcJh/ wm0ef,lae=uolrsm;yifjzpfonf? ay:cJhorSswyfaygif;pkrsm;Y yg0ifc=Jh uonf? wHqdyfomajymif; vlajymif;um;enf;vSonf? 'Dyk*~Kdvf/ 'DrsufESmrsm;yifjzpfonf? 4if;wkd@pum;t& yifra&pD; (Main Stream)rSyifjzpfonf? a&ub,fu0ifI b,fokd@pD;onfrod a&qkd;tkdifvkd teHwaxmif;axmif; &SdvSonf? tzJG@tpnf;tm;vkH;eD;yg; qif;&Jaeonf/ wcsKd&kH;yifrzGifhekdif/ okd@aomf acgif;aqmiftrsm; tdrfykdif um;ykdifESifh csrf;omae=uonf 4if;wkd@. ZeD;r,m;rsm; oef;a&G orD;r*Fvmaqmifukd tm;usI pdef+ydKifae=uonf?a':atmifqef;pk=unf. ‘trsm;wum qif;&JaecsdefrSm ukd,fcsrf;omw,fqkdwm &Sufp&myg” qkdonfpum;ukd r=um;oa,mifyif? wu,fawmh 4if;wkd@. OD;aqmifrlukd usaemfwkd@vnf; axmufccH Jhonf? a&S@wef;wyfOD; tjzpfvufcHcJh=uonf? xkd@a=umifh wm0efruif;yg? tifwmeufpmrsufESmrsm;Y wcsdK@u ,Of,Ofaus;aus;/ wcsdK@u }urf;}urf;wrf;wrf; a0zefpGyfpJGae=uonf? rnfhonfh tzJG@tpnf; vlyk*~Kdvf urSs wm0ef&Sd&Sd wke@fjyefajz&Sif;onfukd rawG@&yg ? NGOrsm;uyifrif;wdk@ukd t,kHt=unfr&Sd[k ajAmifajymoGm;onf[k=um;&onf? &Sufp&m aumif;vSonf? usaemfhwkd@ acgif;aqmiftrsm;onfa0zefa&; ta=umufvGefa&m*g pJGuyfaeonf[k ,lqrdonf? rwlnDonhftjrif/ 4if;wkd@qENESihf rukdufnDonf oabmxm;wkd@ukd r=um;&J/ rjrif&J/ tESpf (20) ywfvkH; t}uHwlpdwful;nD olrsm;tcsif;csi;f om;aqG;aEG; qkH;jzwfvkyfukdifcJh=uonf? a0zefa&;[lonf taumif;qkH; tqkdtrdef@ukd arhavsmhcJh=uonf? a0zefr_rsm;ukd wHpdwftrsKd;rsKd;uyfI vrf;jy[lonhf y,fcsjcif;jzifhvnf;aumif;/‘remvkdI ajymonf’ ‘acG;a[mifwkdif;x r=unfEkdif’ [lonfhpum;rsm;jzifh vnf;aumif; a&SmifvJGcJh=uonf? 4if;rSm tEkwfvuQ%maqmifonfh tESpf(20)acgifaqmifr_ ed*kH;csKyfcsuf.t&if;cHta=umif;w&m;jzpfonf? xkd@a=umihfxkd t,ltqonfvnf; 0zD;onfh EGm;okd;}uD;u EGm;uav; arG;rnf[k wGufqcsuf rsKd;jzpf onf?

vwfwavm ukd,fawG@ tjzpftysufwpfckukd wifjyygrnf?,ckpDpOfaeonfh NCGUB/NCUB wkd@. vlyf&Sm;r_wGif usaemfhwkdwufa&mufcGifh&rnf[k arSsmfvifhcJhonf? ta=umif;rSm xkd@pkzJG@r_ .a'gufwkdifwpfckjzpfonfh SYCB tzJG@0if jzpfaeI jzpfonf? rlt& ta&S@bufrSmwpfOD; taemufbufrSwpfOD; wyfcGifh&&rnfhjzpfonf? ABSL onf ‘txJrSm Auo / tjyifrSm ru'w’ [lonfh cH,lcsuf&Sdonfh(88)rsKd;qufrsm;jzifh pwifzJG@pnf;cJhonf? tjyifrSm ausmif;om;tzJG@ wzJG@wnf; &Sd&rnf? 4if;onf ABSDF ( ru'w ) jzpfonf[k pJGukdifcJh=uaomfvnf; EkdifiHa&; oa&mfcsuf u 1994 wGif ABSDF jzpfa&; vufrcHukd,hfa'orSmukd,fhykHpH ESifhukd,fvkyfrnfqkdolrsm; ABSDF jzpfoGm;I ‘txJrSm Auo / tjyifrSm ru'w’ t,ltq orm; wkd@ ABSL jzpfoGm;cJh&onf? xkdpOfu tdENd, okd@a&mufvmonfh a'gufwm Ekdifatmiftkyfpk . rvdrRm r_a=umifh jzpfonf? vuf&SdY ABSLonf urBmh'Drkdu&ufwpfvli,frsm;tzJG@csKyf(WFDY )/ EkdifiHwum qkd&S,fvpf vli,frsm;or*~ ( IUSY ) ESifh EkdifiHwumausmif;om;or*~( IUS)wkd@wGif w+ydKifeufwnf;tzJG@ 0if tjzpfvSKyf&Sm;aeonf? IUSYrScsdD;jrSifhonhf 2007 twGuf ANNA LINDH +idrf;csrf;a&;qk&&SdcJhonf? vuf&SdtaeY vnf; tdENd,EkdifiHwGif; 'Drkdua&pDa&;vSKyf&Sm;r_rsm;wGif a&S@wef;rS aqmif&GufvSsuf&Sdonf? 1996 wGif vli,f wyfaygif;pkt,ltq ukd azmfxkwfI ABSL &kH;cef;wGif;rSmyif jrefrmEkdifiH ausmif;om;vli,fuGefu&uf ( SYCB) ukd OD;aqmifzJG@pnf; cJhonf? arsmfrSef;csuf twkdif SYCB . EkdifiHa&; tcef;u¾wkd;wufjrifhrm;vmcJhaomfvnf; tdENd,tajcpkduftzJG@0iftzJJG@tpnf;rsm;.tcef; u¾avsmhus vmonf? wyfaygif;pkrsm;ESifh NCGUB wkd@. t"dua'gufwcktjzpftokH;cscJh=uonf? ,ck NCGUB/NCUBtpnf;ta0;Yvnf; SYCBtm;zdwf=um;cJhonf? okd@aomf trsKd;orD; tzJJG@csKyftm; (2)OD; zdwf=um;ygvsuf SYCB ukdrl ( 1) OD;om zdwf=um;cJhonf? xkdif;tajcpkduftzJG@0iftzJG@tpnf;rsm;rS wm0ef&Sdolrsm;uvnf; tdENd, tajcpkduftzJG@tpnf; rsm;okd@ ,ae@txd wpkHw&m w&m;0iftoday;jcif; r&Sdao;ay? 2006 tDwvD tpnf;ta0;Yvnf; tvm;wltdENd,tajcpkduftzJG@rsm;tm; wpkHw&m; todray;yJ oGm;wufcJhonf? tm;vkH;.oabmw&m;rygbJ SYCB trnfukd tokH;cscJhonf? vlukd,fwkdif aqG;aEG;wifjy&efarsmfvifhcJhonf?vlukd,fwkdif aqG;aEG;wifjycGifh&vSsif vnf; Tpmygtjrift,l rsm; twkdif;om at;aq;nifomwifjyrnfjzpfonf? okd@aomf tcGifhta&;r&cJhyg/ xkd@a=umifh Tpmtm; qENr&SdyJa&;om;jzef@csD&jcif;jzpfonf? ,ckpmygjyif;xefrmausmonfh tokH;tESH;rsm;ESifha0zefonhf wifjycsufrsm;twGuf vnf;0rf;enf;ygonfqkd,kHrSwyg; tjcm;r&Sdyg? okH;oyf&aomf 4if;OD;aqmifrlykHpHtm;vkH;onf toufr0iftvkyfryg/ puULusm;oufoufrsm; omjzpfonf? pnf;&kH;&efrvkdyJ&SdESifh+ydD;ppftkyfpk qef@usifa&;tiftm;pkrsm;ukdyif pkpnf;tokH;rcsEkdifcJh? wu,fwrf;tm;jzifh xkd@jyefusJaeonfh tiftm;pkrsm;uom wEkdifwykdif vlyf&Sm;rlrsm;jzifh ppftkyfpkukd EkdifiHwumwGif acsmifydwfxm;EkdifcJhonf? ,kwfrm&ufpufrl@rsm;ukd azmfxkwfay;EkdifcJhonf? usm;r[kwf aomfvnf; =uGufckwfekdifonfh wu,fha=umifrsm;jzpfonf? puULusm;rsm;u xkd=uGufckwf a=umifrsm;ukd todtrSwfyif rjyKcJh/ 4if;wkd@ .tiftm;ukd azmfxkwf tokH;csrl@vufwJGaqmif&Gufr_um; pdwfrSsyif rul;cJhay? Tokd@jzifh tESpf(20)[laomwefzkd;&Sdonfh tcsdefumvrsm; qkH;&lH;oGm;cJh&onf? puULusm;rsm;twGuf raxmif;wmvSaomfvnf; jynfoltaygif;.'kuQum;cg;onf;vSonf? &efolppftkyfpku ykd+yD; zdESdyf&ufpuf

vmonf? ykd+yD;ckdifrm vmovkdyif&Sdonf? r=umrSD2010a&G;aumufyJGjzifh 90 ck&vm'fukd ajrjrKwfum ppftkyftm%m&Sif pepfukd w&m;0ifr_ukd&,lawmh rnf? ppftkyfpkuxkd@ 2010a&G;aumufyJG jzifh&kyfao;t&yfom;tpkd;&wif+yD;vsif 4if;wkd@udpPat;+yD/ +idrf;+yD[k ,lqouJhokd@/ yifra&pD;rsm;uvnf; awmfvSefa&;}uD;+yD;qkH;oGm;awmhra,mif/ vkyfr&awmhoa,mif ajymqkdaeoHrsm;=um;&onf? tpkd;& wcktm; EkdifiHwumtodtrSwfjyKvsif/ NGO taxmuftyH r&Sdawmhvsif awmfvSefa&;vkyfr&/ rvkyf&[kyifrSwfavoavm roday? vlxkb0 rat;csrf; rom,m oIawmfvSefa&;&Sdaeonf? &Sdaernf jzpfonf? ppftkyfpku t&yfom;tpkd;&zef;wD;/EkdifiHwum todtrSwfjyKqufqHvkduf,kHjzifh vuf&Sdjynfolrsm; cHpm;ae&onfh'kuQ/okuQrsm; ajy+idrf;+yD;aysmufoGm;rnf r[kwfouJhokd@ppftkyfpk. zdESdyfaoG;pkwfr_rsm;vnf; &yfpJoGm;rnf r[kwfay? xkd@a=umifhvlxkwkdufyJGrsm; rsKd;cspfrsm;.awmfvSefa&;rsm; qufvuf&SdaeOD;rnfjzpfonf?xkdtajctaersm;ukd rsufuG,fjyKI bmtvkyfrS rjzpfcJhonfhvrf;a[mif;twkdif; puULusm;opfvkyf&ef}udK;yrf;csufonf vkH;0awmfvSefa&;rqef onfhvkyf&yf jzpfonf? trSefwu,f aqmif&Guf&rnfrSm vrf;a[mif;ukdpGef@I tajctaeopfESifhukdufnDrnfhvrf;opfukd &Sm&rnfjzpfonf? enf;vrf;rsKd;pkHjzifh 2010 a&G;aumufyJGwkdufzsufa&;ESifh a&G;aumufyJGvGefumv jynfwGif; vlyf&Sm;r_rsm;tm;/ tm;ay;axmufula&; &nfrSef;csufrsm;jzifh trsKd;om;wyfOD; toGifzJG@pnf;& rnfjzpfonf? 4if;wyfOD;wGif ppftm%m&Sif qef@usif a&;tiftm;pktm;vkH; yg0if&rnfjzpf onf? tcsuftvufusOf;usOf; jzifhtm;vkH; vufcHEkdifonfh toHwoH wnf;&&Sdatmif aqmif&Guf&rnfjzpfonf? uspfvpfonfhzJG@pnf;r_ ykHpHESifh [efcsufnDonfhvlyf&Sm;r_rsm; azmfaqmifEkdifygu ukvor*~ESifh EkdifiHwum vufcHtodtrSwfjyK qufqHvmrnfjzpfonf? tcsKd@olrsm;u puULusm;rsm; r&Sdvsif 90 cka&G;aumufyJG&vm'fxdef;odrf;a&;/ EkdifiHwum 0ifxGufajymqkdcGifh&a&;twGuf pkd;&drfoa,mifqifajcay;ae=uonf? xkd@ta&;twGuf pkd;&drfzG,f r&Sday? trSefwu,fuspfvpfpGmvlyf&Sm;EkdifcJhonfh wcsdefu awmiftmz&durS ( ANC) ESifh ygvufpwkdif;rS (PLO)wkd@tm; ukvor*~ESifhEkdifiHwumrS vufcHqufcHcJh=uonf? vuf&SdwGifvnf; armf&kdukd odrf;ykdufcH taemufawmifqm[m&a'ovGwfajrmufa&;wyfOD;(POLISARIO)tzJGtm; vufcHtodtrSwf jyKqufqHaeonf? 4if;wkd@wGif NCGUBuJhokd@ rnfonfh(Mandate)rSsryg? ukd,fpm;jyKr_rSr&Sday? trSefwu,f [efcsufnDpGmvkyf&Sm;Ekdifvsif todtrSwfjyK vufcH &onfomjzpfonf? ed*kH;csKyf&aomf(88)ta&;awmfyHk tESpf(20)ausmfcJh+yDjzpfonf? 4if;vlxktkH=uGr_'Da&onf tedrfhqkH;okd@ usa&muf&Sdae+yD;jzpfonf? r=umrSD &efolppftkyfpku 4if;wGifpJGaeonf ta&;awmfykHESifh90 cka&G;aumufyJG&vm'f [lonfh rSsm;/ vSHwkd@ ukdEkwfy,fzsuo f drf;awmhrnf? xkd(88)'Da&ukd trsm;qkH;pD;I rdef;armaeonfh tzJG@tpnf;rsm; vlyk*~Kdvfrsm; Ekd;x=uzkd@ tcsdefwef+yDjzpfonf? 'Da&opftwGuf jyifqif&ef tcsdefjzpfonf? puULusm;tdrfrufrsm;ukdpGef@I trSefwu,f=uGufckwfonhfa=umifrsm; tjzpfajymif;vJh=u&ef vdk+yDjzpfonf? e,fjcm;ESifhEkdifiHwuma&muf tiftm;pktm;vk;H ukd pkpnf;&rnfjzpfonf? =uGwcf w k f a=umifrsm; ukdpkpnf;&rnfjzpfonf? 'Da&jrifhvldif;wHykd;opfjzpf&ef vlrla&;/pD;yGm;a&;ESifh taxGaxG=uyfwnf;r_ ponfhyuwdbm0 tajctaersm;u ,cifuxufyif rsm;jym;jynfpkH ae+yDjzpfonf? xkd@tajctaeukd tjrwf xkwf&ef pnf;&kH; zJG@pnf;vlHaqmfr_ukd jyifqifoihf+yDjzpfonf?

“puULusm;awGjymcs / =uGufckwfa=umifawGpkpnf;=u”

&Jabmfausmfoef; Zefe0g&D / 2009 (88 umv rS,ae@txd wqufwnf; vlyf&Sm; yg0ifaeolwOD;. tjrifESifh t}uHjyKwifjycsuf jzpfygonf?)

Related Documents