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Wireless Infrastructure Overview Wireless Infrastructure Market Update
SPRL085C
Wireless Makes Communication and Infotainment More Personal & Portable … Receive or send an electronic postcard or video clips
Downloading a multi-media traffic report or find the nearest restaurant/bar Play games
Download music & multimedia
24/7 “anytime/ anywhere” corporate intranet access Conduct secure transactions
Technologies Come Together for a True “Unwired” Experience Bandwidth UWB
50 Mbps
802.11 High Speed Wireless LAN
10 Mbps
Fixed Broadband Wireless
WCDMA w/With HSDPA
Reach
1 Mbps 25 Metres
5 Metres
Bluetooth
100 Metres
3G (W-CDMA; IS2000 EDGE, 1x Evolution)
384 Kbps
2.5G (GPRS, EDGE IS2000 1X) 2G (GSM, IS95) 10 Kbps
In Km
Data Will Drive Global Service Revenues Growth Total growth rate yearly - 14%
Mobile data services business expected to grow ~50% yearly
Messaging 12 %
Transaction Services 1%
Advertising 5%
Data and Messaging 7%
Business Services 6% Infotainment (Games & music) 4% Other Infotainment 4%
Voice 93 %
2001 Total 370 BEUR
Source: Nokia June 2002
2006 Total 720 BEUR
Voice 68 %
Data Messaging – Ushering in the Data Era
Key Features
SMS
EMS
MMS
(short message service)
(enhanced message service)
(multimedia message service)
EMS
MMS
SMS
Format
Plain text, black
Plain text, simple graphics and sound
Freeform text, graphics, photos, audio and video
Message length
160 character
Upper limit on message size
No limit on size
Recipients
Nearly all GSM phones, other standard mobiles
Mobile phones supporting EMS
Mobile phones supporting MMS
Communication channel
SS7 signaling channel
SS7 signaling channel
Traffic channels; IP signaling standards and internet content standards
Terminal/service penetration
Nearly all GSM phones and others
Very low EMS handset penetration
No MMS phone penetration
Wireless Migration to 3G 2G
2.5G - Today
PDC
GSM GSM
J-WCDMA
TD-SCDMA TD-SCDMA
WCDMA/ UMTS
GPRS
IS136
IS95
3G - Next
EDGE
IS-2000 1X
IS-2000 1XEV
Overview of Wireless Network
Mobile Switching Center
RNC BTS BTS
PSTN
BTS
RNC BTS BTS Service GPRS support node
IP Network
SGSN GGSN Gateway GPRS support node
Core Network
Transcoding
BTS
RNC BTS BTS BTS
Radio Access Network Baseband Transceiving
Infrastructure Demand Continues to Grow
1,383
1,825
(M)
2,007
($B)
1400
In Millions
1,149
1200
Subscribers
1149
1,614
Infrastructure Demand Supply Chasm Grows
933 722
933
1000
1,383 80
722
800
205
60
65
479
600 400
100
61
310
$59.5
40
200 52% 29% 22% 22% 17% 13% 10% 2000 2001 2002 2003E 2004E 2005E 2006E
0
Annual Growth
Source: EMC-Databases
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003E
20
Projected UMTS Launch Timetable
750
820
In Billions
580 400 250 60% 45% 29% 9% 22% 2001 2002E 2003E 2004E 2005E
Annual Growth
Number of Launches
1,000
Source: CSFB Research
1998
Source: EMC-Databases, Morgan Stanley Research
Global Minutes of Use
2000
1997
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Q302 Q402 Q103 Q203 Q303 Q403 Q104 Q204 Q304 Q404
Source: Carrier Forecasts & EMC-Databases Research September 02
Wireless Infrastructure
Global Wireless Subscriber Forecast
UMTS/W-CDMA Deployment Projections NA
Commercial Experimental Prototype
China
Commercial Experimental Prototype
Japan
Mass Deployment Commercial Experimental Prototype Mass Deployment
Europe
Region
Mass Deployment
Commercial Experimental Prototype
2001
2002
2003 Time
2004
2005
3G Expands Semiconductor Opportunity 70,000
Global Wireless CAPEX & 3G Infrastructure Spending
60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0
1999A 2000A 2001A
Global Wireless CAPEX
2002E 2003E
2004E 2005E
3G/W-CDMA Revenues
(%) 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
% of Total CAPEX
Source: Morgan Stanley Research Nov 02, Other Estimates
Global Wireless Infrastructure Hardware Market By Technology Generation ($M) 40,000
WW Wireless Infrastructure SC TAM ($) 5,000 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000
35,000
500
30,000 25,000
0
20,000 15,000
2000 2001 2002
2003 2004 2005 2006
10,000
Power Amps
RF
Data Acquisition
5,000
ASIC / FPGA
DSP
Microprocessor
Memory
Power
Misc
0 2000
2001
2002
Total 2G
Source: iSuppli, Q4 02
2003
2004
Total 2.5G
2005
2006
2007
2008
Total 3G and beyond
Source: Forward Concepts, 4Q02
Market Requires Specific Wireless Infrastructure Products Carrier Needs Subscriber growth Profitability
Reduced churn through compelling applications
Future proof networks
OEM Needs Lower total cost of ownership Quick deployment of new features Reduced time-to-market
Quality and performance Low power systems Flexibility
TI Wireless Infrastructure Products Enable high-capacity infrastructure and lower cost per channel
Highperformance
Single programming platform Flexible hardware/software partitioning
TI’s Long Term Investment & Commitment to the Wireless Infrastructure Market Hundreds of Million $ investments
Wireless Infrastructure dedicated business unit
Unitrode
Leverage of Handset knowhow
Power Trends
1999
2000 C6203 DSP designed for infrastructure
2001
2003
2002 C6416 DSP designed for wireless infrastructure
GC5016 Programmable up/down converter
TCI1x
DUC/DDC
TCI1x Infrastructure Platform
TI Offers a Broad Portfolio of Products
Analog & Mixed Signal
DSP
ASIC/ ASSP
Software Software
Timing/ Interface
Digital Baseband Timing/ Interface
Back plane/ Uplink
Transcoding / VoP
Power Management
DDC
ADC
DUC
DAC
IF
LNA IF
IF
RF IF
PA IF
DSP
Standard Linear and Logic
Software Software
DSP TMS320C6416
ASIC
HighPerformance Analog
Interface & Timing
Power
TCI100: World’s Fastest DSP Designed for Wireless Infrastructure Highest performance DSP
TCI100 TCP
Utopia 2 or
McBSP 2 EMIF 64 EMIF 16 McBSP 0 McBSP 1
Enhanced DMA Controller
GPIO8
z
Timer 1
z
Timer 2
z
L1P Cache 16 KBytes
L2 Cache/Memory 1M Byte Total
PCI or HPI32
VCP
Timer 0
Optimized WI features z z z z
C64x DSP Core (720 MHz)
Increased channel density 720 MHz Leading Edge 90nm Technology
Viterbi and Turbo co-processors Higher system integration Lower cost per channel Lower power per channel
TM
Improved validation tests increase customer satisfaction z
L1D Cache 16 KBytes PLL GPIO8
Power Down Logic
z
Validation throughout design cycle Code and Pin compatible with 600MHz C6416 DSP
TI Announces the New TCI Baseband Platform TMS320TCI100 DSP Highest performance DSP tailored for WI
TMS320TCI110 Customizable receive chip-rate ASSP customized for UMTS
TCI110
TCI120
TMS320TCI120 Customizable transmit chip-rate ASSP customized for UMTS
Customizable Solution Maintains OEMs’ Ability to Differentiate Channel gain TCI120
TCI110
Offset
Number of users Fingers per user
OEM A B
Search window sizes Accumulation lengths
High-performance, programmable DSP
Flexible hardware under DSP software control
TI Offers Experienced, Flexible System Level Integration Capability and Services Third-Party Tools SLI Architect
Service
Time Builder (TM)
Modules
Time Cell SR40 SR50 Libraries I/Os, Gates Support, Docs, Apps, Training
P&R
TimePilot (TI + Third-Party Tools)
3rd Party Third party Int Ext
TI Covers Full Spectrum: Hardware to Software Competitive Positioning
Texas Instruments Competitor 5
Competitor 4 Competitor 3
Competitor1
Competitor 2
SW
DSP
DSP + ASIC
ASIC
5%
80%
15%
Customer Distribution
HW
TI Offers a Broad Portfolio of Analog Products Power
Power Management
Solution for - Chassis level - Board level Types - Modules - Discretes
Digital Up/Down Converters
Data Converters
- Narrowband - Wideband - Filters
- Communication - High resolution
- RS232/422/485 - LVDS - 1394/Firewire - SERDES Xmit/Rx - Gigabit ethernet - GTLP
Timing - Drivers - Synthesizers - PLL - Timers
Timing/ Interface
Interface DDC
DUC
ADC
DAC
IF
IF
IF LNA
RF IF Amplifiers - High speed - IF amp
Standard Linear and Logic
PA IF
RF Products - IQ modulator - Synthesizers
PA Linearization - Crest factor reduction - Digital pre-distortion
Standard Logic & Linear - Drivers/ switches - Bus logic - Voltage translators
The Complete Solution for Wireless Infrastructure Systems Expertise
Strategically focused system development team
Silicon DSP
Support
Software
TMS320C6416
ASIC
Interface & Timing
HighPerformance Analog
Power
Shipping Today
Technology Developer’s Kit Web-based user guides and technical information
Application notes
Third-party network
IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions: Products Amplifiers
Applications amplifier.ti.com
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Automotive
www.ti.com/automotive
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Broadband
www.ti.com/broadband
Interface
interface.ti.com
Digital Control
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol
Logic
logic.ti.com
Military
www.ti.com/military
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Optical Networking
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Telephony
www.ti.com/telephony
Video & Imaging
www.ti.com/video
Wireless
www.ti.com/wireless
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
SPRL085C
Wireless Makes Communication and Infotainment More Personal & Portable … Receive or send an electronic postcard or video clips
Downloading a multi-media traffic report or find the nearest restaurant/bar Play games
Download music & multimedia
24/7 “anytime/ anywhere” corporate intranet access Conduct secure transactions
Technologies Come Together for a True “Unwired” Experience Bandwidth UWB
50 Mbps
802.11 High Speed Wireless LAN
10 Mbps
Fixed Broadband Wireless
WCDMA w/With HSDPA
Reach
1 Mbps 25 Metres
5 Metres
Bluetooth
100 Metres
3G (W-CDMA; IS2000 EDGE, 1x Evolution)
384 Kbps
2.5G (GPRS, EDGE IS2000 1X) 2G (GSM, IS95) 10 Kbps
In Km
Data Will Drive Global Service Revenues Growth Total growth rate yearly - 14%
Mobile data services business expected to grow ~50% yearly
Messaging 12 %
Transaction Services 1%
Advertising 5%
Data and Messaging 7%
Business Services 6% Infotainment (Games & music) 4% Other Infotainment 4%
Voice 93 %
2001 Total 370 BEUR
Source: Nokia June 2002
2006 Total 720 BEUR
Voice 68 %
Data Messaging – Ushering in the Data Era
Key Features
SMS
EMS
MMS
(short message service)
(enhanced message service)
(multimedia message service)
EMS
MMS
SMS
Format
Plain text, black
Plain text, simple graphics and sound
Freeform text, graphics, photos, audio and video
Message length
160 character
Upper limit on message size
No limit on size
Recipients
Nearly all GSM phones, other standard mobiles
Mobile phones supporting EMS
Mobile phones supporting MMS
Communication channel
SS7 signaling channel
SS7 signaling channel
Traffic channels; IP signaling standards and internet content standards
Terminal/service penetration
Nearly all GSM phones and others
Very low EMS handset penetration
No MMS phone penetration
Wireless Migration to 3G 2G
2.5G - Today
PDC
GSM GSM
J-WCDMA
TD-SCDMA TD-SCDMA
WCDMA/ UMTS
GPRS
IS136
IS95
3G - Next
EDGE
IS-2000 1X
IS-2000 1XEV
Overview of Wireless Network
Mobile Switching Center
RNC BTS BTS
PSTN
BTS
RNC BTS BTS Service GPRS support node
IP Network
SGSN GGSN Gateway GPRS support node
Core Network
Transcoding
BTS
RNC BTS BTS BTS
Radio Access Network Baseband Transceiving
Infrastructure Demand Continues to Grow
1,383
1,825
(M)
2,007
($B)
1400
In Millions
1,149
1200
Subscribers
1149
1,614
Infrastructure Demand Supply Chasm Grows
933 722
933
1000
1,383 80
722
800
205
60
65
479
600 400
100
61
310
$59.5
40
200 52% 29% 22% 22% 17% 13% 10% 2000 2001 2002 2003E 2004E 2005E 2006E
0
Annual Growth
Source: EMC-Databases
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003E
20
Projected UMTS Launch Timetable
750
820
In Billions
580 400 250 60% 45% 29% 9% 22% 2001 2002E 2003E 2004E 2005E
Annual Growth
Number of Launches
1,000
Source: CSFB Research
1998
Source: EMC-Databases, Morgan Stanley Research
Global Minutes of Use
2000
1997
18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Q302 Q402 Q103 Q203 Q303 Q403 Q104 Q204 Q304 Q404
Source: Carrier Forecasts & EMC-Databases Research September 02
Wireless Infrastructure
Global Wireless Subscriber Forecast
UMTS/W-CDMA Deployment Projections NA
Commercial Experimental Prototype
China
Commercial Experimental Prototype
Japan
Mass Deployment Commercial Experimental Prototype Mass Deployment
Europe
Region
Mass Deployment
Commercial Experimental Prototype
2001
2002
2003 Time
2004
2005
3G Expands Semiconductor Opportunity 70,000
Global Wireless CAPEX & 3G Infrastructure Spending
60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 0
1999A 2000A 2001A
Global Wireless CAPEX
2002E 2003E
2004E 2005E
3G/W-CDMA Revenues
(%) 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0
% of Total CAPEX
Source: Morgan Stanley Research Nov 02, Other Estimates
Global Wireless Infrastructure Hardware Market By Technology Generation ($M) 40,000
WW Wireless Infrastructure SC TAM ($) 5,000 4,500 4,000 3,500 3,000 2,500 2,000 1,500 1,000
35,000
500
30,000 25,000
0
20,000 15,000
2000 2001 2002
2003 2004 2005 2006
10,000
Power Amps
RF
Data Acquisition
5,000
ASIC / FPGA
DSP
Microprocessor
Memory
Power
Misc
0 2000
2001
2002
Total 2G
Source: iSuppli, Q4 02
2003
2004
Total 2.5G
2005
2006
2007
2008
Total 3G and beyond
Source: Forward Concepts, 4Q02
Market Requires Specific Wireless Infrastructure Products Carrier Needs Subscriber growth Profitability
Reduced churn through compelling applications
Future proof networks
OEM Needs Lower total cost of ownership Quick deployment of new features Reduced time-to-market
Quality and performance Low power systems Flexibility
TI Wireless Infrastructure Products Enable high-capacity infrastructure and lower cost per channel
Highperformance
Single programming platform Flexible hardware/software partitioning
TI’s Long Term Investment & Commitment to the Wireless Infrastructure Market Hundreds of Million $ investments
Wireless Infrastructure dedicated business unit
Unitrode
Leverage of Handset knowhow
Power Trends
1999
2000 C6203 DSP designed for infrastructure
2001
2003
2002 C6416 DSP designed for wireless infrastructure
GC5016 Programmable up/down converter
TCI1x
DUC/DDC
TCI1x Infrastructure Platform
TI Offers a Broad Portfolio of Products
Analog & Mixed Signal
DSP
ASIC/ ASSP
Software Software
Timing/ Interface
Digital Baseband Timing/ Interface
Back plane/ Uplink
Transcoding / VoP
Power Management
DDC
ADC
DUC
DAC
IF
LNA IF
IF
RF IF
PA IF
DSP
Standard Linear and Logic
Software Software
DSP TMS320C6416
ASIC
HighPerformance Analog
Interface & Timing
Power
TCI100: World’s Fastest DSP Designed for Wireless Infrastructure Highest performance DSP
TCI100 TCP
Utopia 2 or
McBSP 2 EMIF 64 EMIF 16 McBSP 0 McBSP 1
Enhanced DMA Controller
GPIO8
z
Timer 1
z
Timer 2
z
L1P Cache 16 KBytes
L2 Cache/Memory 1M Byte Total
PCI or HPI32
VCP
Timer 0
Optimized WI features z z z z
C64x DSP Core (720 MHz)
Increased channel density 720 MHz Leading Edge 90nm Technology
Viterbi and Turbo co-processors Higher system integration Lower cost per channel Lower power per channel
TM
Improved validation tests increase customer satisfaction z
L1D Cache 16 KBytes PLL GPIO8
Power Down Logic
z
Validation throughout design cycle Code and Pin compatible with 600MHz C6416 DSP
TI Announces the New TCI Baseband Platform TMS320TCI100 DSP Highest performance DSP tailored for WI
TMS320TCI110 Customizable receive chip-rate ASSP customized for UMTS
TCI110
TCI120
TMS320TCI120 Customizable transmit chip-rate ASSP customized for UMTS
Customizable Solution Maintains OEMs’ Ability to Differentiate Channel gain TCI120
TCI110
Offset
Number of users Fingers per user
OEM A B
Search window sizes Accumulation lengths
High-performance, programmable DSP
Flexible hardware under DSP software control
TI Offers Experienced, Flexible System Level Integration Capability and Services Third-Party Tools SLI Architect
Service
Time Builder (TM)
Modules
Time Cell SR40 SR50 Libraries I/Os, Gates Support, Docs, Apps, Training
P&R
TimePilot (TI + Third-Party Tools)
3rd Party Third party Int Ext
TI Covers Full Spectrum: Hardware to Software Competitive Positioning
Texas Instruments Competitor 5
Competitor 4 Competitor 3
Competitor1
Competitor 2
SW
DSP
DSP + ASIC
ASIC
5%
80%
15%
Customer Distribution
HW
TI Offers a Broad Portfolio of Analog Products Power
Power Management
Solution for - Chassis level - Board level Types - Modules - Discretes
Digital Up/Down Converters
Data Converters
- Narrowband - Wideband - Filters
- Communication - High resolution
- RS232/422/485 - LVDS - 1394/Firewire - SERDES Xmit/Rx - Gigabit ethernet - GTLP
Timing - Drivers - Synthesizers - PLL - Timers
Timing/ Interface
Interface DDC
DUC
ADC
DAC
IF
IF
IF LNA
RF IF Amplifiers - High speed - IF amp
Standard Linear and Logic
PA IF
RF Products - IQ modulator - Synthesizers
PA Linearization - Crest factor reduction - Digital pre-distortion
Standard Logic & Linear - Drivers/ switches - Bus logic - Voltage translators
The Complete Solution for Wireless Infrastructure Systems Expertise
Strategically focused system development team
Silicon DSP
Support
Software
TMS320C6416
ASIC
Interface & Timing
HighPerformance Analog
Power
Shipping Today
Technology Developer’s Kit Web-based user guides and technical information
Application notes
Third-party network
IMPORTANT NOTICE Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment. TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed. TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards. TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right, copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof. Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI. Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for such altered documentation. Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements. Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application solutions: Products Amplifiers
Applications amplifier.ti.com
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Automotive
www.ti.com/automotive
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Broadband
www.ti.com/broadband
Interface
interface.ti.com
Digital Control
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol
Logic
logic.ti.com
Military
www.ti.com/military
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Optical Networking
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Telephony
www.ti.com/telephony
Video & Imaging
www.ti.com/video
Wireless
www.ti.com/wireless
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265 Copyright 2003, Texas Instruments Incorporated
