Welcome Tea Presentation Tax Advisory Club Cher Lin & Jason September 12, 2008
Introduction to Tax
Introduction to Tax •What are the government’s responsibility? •How does the government fund its expenditure? •Why is there a need to impose tax?
Introduction to Tax
Introduction to Tax •What is a tax? Compulsory levy imposed by the government to raise revenue for government expenditure.
Direct Tax
Indirect Tax
• Income Tax
•GST •Betting Duty •Private lotteries duty •Stamp Duty •Motor Vehicle Taxes •Customs & Excise duties •Foreign worker levy
• Property Tax • Estate Duty
Introduction to Tax Singapore – Tax Policy
•What does the government hope to achieve through tax policies? •Who implements such policies?
Introduction to Tax IRAS Tax collections FY06/07
Basic Tax Concepts
Taxation Systems United States
SINGAPORE
Singapore Income Tax System 1. Capital Gains not taxable -What is capital gains? 2. Singapore adopts the PRECEDING year of basis of assessment. Year of assessment is the year in which the taxes are filed and it is for the income earned in the previous period. Eg. YA 2008 – Assessed on income earned from 1.1.07 to 31.12.07
Singapore Income Tax System Question For a company with year end of 30 June 2008, when it files income tax for YA 2008, which period’s income is it reporting? E)1st Jan 2007 – 31st Dec 2007 F)1st July 2006 – 30 June 2007 G)1st July 2007 – 30 June 2008
Singapore Income Tax System Individual Progressive Tax Rate
For YA 2007 Onwards:
Singapore Income Tax System Corporate Tax Rate
For YA 2008 Onwards:
“The income tax created more criminals than any other single act of government."
Barry Goldwater
Exemptions • • § § §
Deductions •
Deductions ••
Deductions Source-by-source principle
••• § § § §
Capital Allowances
Capital Allowances ••
Capital Allowances •
Relief •• § §
Group Relief •
Group relief system claima nt
Group
ABC 100% DEF
transferor
Group relief system Transfer can be made if all of following requirements met: ••
Personal Relief •• • § § § § §