Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children This is a very popular intelligence test for children aged 6 through 16. It is a normreferenced test of intelligence or aptitude (ability). This test should be only administered under the supervision of a registered psychologist. The testing time is approximately 1½ hours and the test is administered individually. Test results give three overall scores: Verbal Scale, Performance Scale, and Full Scale. The Verbal Scale is made up of 6 sub-tests Subtest
What It Measures
Information
Long range retention Memory of general information
Similarities
Analysis of relationships Logical and abstract thinking
Arithmetic
Ability to attend Retention of arithmetic concepts and processes
Vocabulary
Language development Level of abstract thinking
Comprehension Common sense Organization of knowledge Reasoning with abstractions Digit Span
Attention span Immediate auditory memory
The Verbal Scale depends a great deal on vocabulary, verbal reasoning and general information, and is much more closely correlated with classroom activities than the Performance Scale.
The Performance Scale on the revised version is also made up of 6 sub-tests. Subtest
What It Measures
Picture Completion
Alertness to environment Visual perception of relationships
Picture Arrangement Block Design
Visual sequencing
Object Assembly
Perception of whole/part relationships Visual-motor integration
Coding
Immediate visual-recall Visual-motor dexterity
Mazes
Planning and foresight Pencil control
Ability to perceive, analyze, synthesize and reproduce abstract designs
The Performance subtests are much more closely related to visual and perceptual reasoning and to motor activity. The Full Scale Score is what is generally referred to as one’s IQ. (Although this is an improper way to express it. There is no sound evidence that anything such as an IQ exists, and professionals will always refer to this number by what it really is: an IQ Test Score).
Kauffman Test of Educational Achievement This is an individual, norm-referenced test of achievement. The grade range is 1-12 and produces standard and percentile scores.
Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test – Revised This is a standardized, individual test of receptive single-word vocabulary, designed to assess an individual’s receptive vocabulary for English. The age range is 2½ - 40 years and it takes 10-20 minutes to administer. (Picture is presented to elicit a response.)