Cisco Router: Product Overview
“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router Table of Contents Product Overview Catalyst 5002 Switch Catalyst 5000 Switch Catalyst 5505 Switch Catalyst 5509 Switch Catalyst 5500 Switch
Product Overview This chapter describes the Catalyst 5000 family switches. For detailed descriptions of system features and components, see "Switch Description." Note For a detailed description of supervisor engine operation in a redundant configuration, see Chapter 3, "Installing the Supervisor Engine," in the Catalyst 5000 Family Supervisor Engine Installation Guide. The Catalyst 5000 family consists of five modular LAN switches:
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Catalyst 5002 Switch
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Catalyst 5000 Switch
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Catalyst 5505 Switch
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Catalyst 5509 Switch
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Catalyst 5500 Switch
Note Throughout this guide and all Catalyst 5000 family documents, "Catalyst 5000 family switches" refers to all of the Catalyst 5000 switches unless otherwise noted. All switches share the same set of modules and software features—providing scalability while maintaining interoperability across all platforms. All switches accept Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI), Copper Distributed Data Interface (CDDI), and ATM modules. All switches, except the Catalyst 5002 switch, accept the Route Switch Module (RSM) and the RSM/Versatile Interface Processor 2 (VIP2). The Catalyst 5500 switch accepts LightStream 1010 ATM modules. The Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 switches accept redundant supervisor engines. All switches can use Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cabling, coaxial cable, and multimode and single-mode fiber-optic cable. Typically, Catalyst 5000 family Ethernet interfaces connect workstations and repeaters while the Fast Ethernet interfaces connect workstations, servers, switches, and routers. The nine-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module provides a high-performance gigabit switching backbone while the Supervisor Engine III Gigabit Ethernet interfaces serve as uplinks that aggregate traffic from high-density 10/100-Mbps wiring closets. The Gigabit EtherChannel switching module is used primarily for backbone interconnection of other high-performance Catalyst 5000 family switches and Cisco routers through Gigabit EtherChannel. Table 1-1 lists and describes the Catalyst 5000 family switches. Table 1-1: Catalyst 5000 Family Switches Switch Description Features Catalyst 5002 2-slot switch • Catalyst 5002 switch with 155W power supply (see Figure 1-1) supports Supervisor Engines I, II, II G, and III G.
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“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router Catalyst 5002 switch with 175W power supply with power factor correction (PFC) (see Figure 1-2) supports Supervisor Engines I, II, III, II G, and III G. The Catalyst 5002 switch also supports one additional switching module (Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, FDDI/CDDI, Token Ring, and ATM). Catalyst 5002 (continued)
Catalyst 5000 5-slot switch
Catalyst 5505 5-slot switch
Catalyst 5505 (continued)
Catalyst 5509 9-slot switch
Catalyst 5500 13-slot switch
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Note Your Catalyst 5002 switch has either a 155W power supply or 175W power supply with PFC. To determine which power supply your switch has, you can compare the front panel with Figure 1-1 and Figure 1-2. Alternatively, enter the show system command in Catalyst 5000 supervisor engine software release 3.1(2) or later.
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Supports redundant AC-input or DC-input power supplies
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Supports Supervisor Engines I, II, II G, III, and III G and up to four additional switching modules (Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, FDDI/CDDI, Token Ring, and ATM)
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Supports the RSM and RSM/VIP2 modules
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Supports optional redundant AC-input or DC-input power supplies
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Supports Supervisor Engines II, II G, III, and III G and up to four additional switching modules (see the "Catalyst 5505 Switch" section for a list of supported modules)
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Supports the RSM and RSM/VIP2 modules
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Supports redundant supervisor engines (two Supervisor Engine IIs, II Gs, IIIs, or III Gs); redundancy is supported only with like supervisor engines
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Supports Supervisor Engines II and II G but Supervisor Engine III or III G is recommended for utilizing all three buses effectively
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Supports optional redundant AC-input or DC-input power supplies
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Supports Supervisor Engines II, II G, III, or III G and up to eight additional switching modules (see the "Catalyst 5509 Switch" section for a list of supported modules)
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Supports the RSM and RSM/VIP2 modules
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Supports redundant supervisor engines (two Supervisor Engine IIs, II Gs, IIIs, or III Gs); redundancy is supported only with like supervisor engines
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Supports Supervisor Engines II and II G but Supervisor Engine III or III G is recommended for utilizing all three buses effectively
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Supports optional redundant AC-input or DC-input power supplies
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Supports Supervisor Engines II, II G, III, or III G and up to 11 additional switching modules (see the "Catalyst 5500 Switch" section for a list of supported modules)
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Supports the RSM and RSM/VIP2 modules
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Catalyst 5500 (continued)
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Supports redundant supervisor engines (two Supervisor Engine IIs, II Gs, IIIs, or III Gs); redundancy is supported only with like supervisor engines
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Supports Supervisor Engine II and II G but Supervisor Engine III or III G is recommended for utilizing all three buses effectively
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Supports optional redundant AC-input or DC-input power supplies
Catalyst 5002 Switch The Catalyst 5002 switch chassis has two slots. Slot 1 is for the supervisor engine, which provides switching, local and remote management, and multiple uplink interfaces. Slot 2 is available for switching modules. The Catalyst 5002 switch comes equipped either with a 155W power supply or a 175W power supply with PFC. Figure 1-1 shows the Catalyst 5002 switch with a 155W power supply. Figure 12 shows the Catalyst 5002 switch with a 175W power supply with PFC. Note The Catalyst 5002 switch with 155W power supply does not support Supervisor Engine III. The Catalyst 5002 switch has a 1.2-Gbps media-independent switching fabric that provides the connections between power supplies, the supervisor engine, and the switching module. This switching fabric supports wire-speed switching for the supported line modules. See Table 1-1 for additional information.
Figure 1-1: Catalyst 5002 Switch with 155W Power Supply
Figure 1-2: Catalyst 5002 Switch with 175W Power Supply with PFC
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Catalyst 5000 Switch The Catalyst 5000 switch chassis has five slots. (See Figure 1-3.) Slot 1 is for the supervisor engine, which provides switching, local and remote management, and dual uplink interfaces. Slots 2 through 5 are available for switching modules. The Catalyst 5000 switch has a 1.2-Gbps media-independent switching fabric that provides the connections between power supplies, the supervisor engine, and the switching modules. This switching fabric supports wire-speed switching for the supported line modules. See Table 1-1 for additional information.
Figure 1-3: Catalyst 5000 Switch
Catalyst 5505 Switch The Catalyst 5505 switch chassis has five slots. (See Figure 1-4.) Slot 1 is for the supervisor engine, which provides switching, local and remote management, and dual uplink interfaces. Slot
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“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router 2 can contain an additional redundant supervisor engine, which acts as a backup function in case the first module fails. A failure of the active supervisor engine is detected by the standby module, which then takes control of the supervisor engine switching functions. If a redundant supervisor engine is not required, slots 2 through 5 are available for switching modules. The Catalyst 5505 switch is an enhanced version of the Catalyst 5000 switch with a three-bus, 3.6-Gbps media-independent switching fabric that provides the connections between power supplies, the supervisor engine, and the switching modules. The 3.6-Gbps media-independent fabric supports Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, FDDI/CDDI, ATM LAN Emulation (LANE), ATM dual physical layer (PHY) DS3, RSM, and RSM/VIP2 modules. See Table 1-1 for additional information. Figure 1-4: Catalyst 5505 Switch
Catalyst 5509 Switch The Catalyst 5509 switch chassis has nine slots. (See Figure 1-5.) Slot 1 is for the supervisor engine, which provides switching, local and remote management, and multiple uplink interfaces. Slot 2 can contain an additional redundant supervisor engine, which acts as a backup in case the first module fails. A failure of the active supervisor engine is detected by the standby module, which then takes control of the supervisor engine switching functions. If a redundant supervisor engine is not required, slots 2 through 9 are available for switching modules. The Catalyst 5509 switch has a three-bus, 3.6-Gbps media-independent switching fabric that provides the connections between power supplies, the supervisor engine, and the switching modules. The three-bus, 3.6-Gbps backplane is accessible from all nine slots. The 3.6-Gbps media-independent fabric supports Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, FDDI/CDDI, ATM LANE, ATM dual PHY DS3, RSM, and RSM/VIP2 modules. See Table 1-1 for additional information. Figure 1-5: Catalyst 5509 Switch
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Catalyst 5500 Switch The Catalyst 5500 switch chassis has 13 slots. (See Figure 1-6.) Slot 1 is for the supervisor engine, which provides switching, local and remote management, and multiple uplink interfaces. Slot 2 can contain an additional redundant supervisor engine, which acts as a backup in case the first module fails. A failure of the active supervisor engine is detected by the standby module, which takes control of supervisor engine switching functions. If a redundant supervisor engine is not required, slot 2 is available for any switching module. Slots 3 through 12 are available for any combination of switching modules. Slot 13 is a dedicated slot, which accepts only the ATM switch processor (ASP) module or the Catalyst 8510 Campus Switch Router (CSR) switch route processor (SRP). When using the ASP in slot 13, the Catalyst 5500 switch accepts LightStream 1010 ATM port adapters in slots 9 through 12. When using the Catalyst 8510 CSR SRP in slot 13, the Catalyst 5500 switch accepts Catalyst 8510 CSR modules in slots 9 through 12. The Catalyst 5500 switch has a 3.6-Gbps media-independent switch fabric and a 5-Gbps cellswitch fabric. The backplane provides the connection between power supplies, supervisor engine, switching modules, and backbone module. The 3.6-Gbps media-independent fabric supports Ethernet, Fast Ethernet, Gigabit Ethernet, FDDI/CDDI, ATM LANE, ATM dual PHY DS3, RSM, and RSM/VIP2 modules. The 5-Gbps cell-based fabric supports an ASP module and ATM port adapters. See Table 1-1 for additional information.
Figure 1-6: Catalyst 5500 Switch
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Table of Contents Switch Description System Features Fault Tolerance and Redundancy Component Hot Swapping Switch Components Standard and Optional Equipment Catalyst 5002 Switch Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 Switches Fan Assembly Power Supplies Dual AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supplies (Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, Catalyst 5500 Switches) Dual AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supplies (Catalyst 5002 Switch)
Switch Description This chapter describes the features and hardware components of the Catalyst 5000 family switches and includes the following sections:
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System Features
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Switch Components
Note The information in this chapter applies to all Catalyst 5000 family switches unless otherwise noted.
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“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router System Features This section describes the Catalyst 5000 family hardware features. For software feature descriptions, refer to the Software Configuration Guide for your switch. For supervisor engine descriptions and installation procedures, refer to the Catalyst 5000 Family Supervisor Engine Installation Guide. Fault Tolerance and Redundancy The Catalyst 5000 family switches have the following features:
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Catalyst 5002 switch
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The chassis contains two fully redundant AC-input or DC-input, load-sharing power supplies. Each power supply has a separate power input.
Catalyst 5000 switch
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The chassis can house two fully redundant, hot-swappable, AC-input or DCinput, load-sharing power supplies. Each power supply has a separate power input.
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The fan assembly is hot-swappable.
Catalyst 5505 switch, Catalyst 5509 switch, and Catalyst 5500 switch
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The chassis can house two hot-swappable supervisor engines.
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The chassis can house two fully redundant, hot-swappable, AC-input or DCinput, load-sharing power supplies. Each power supply has a separate power input.
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The fan assembly is hot-swappable.
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The clock modules are redundant.
Component Hot Swapping All modules (including the supervisor engine if you have redundant supervisors), fans, and dual power supplies, support hot-swapping, so that you can add, replace, or remove modules without interrupting the system power or causing other software or interfaces to shut down. For information about hot-swapping supervisor engines, refer to the Catalyst 5000 Family Supervisor Engine Installation Guide.
Switch Components This section describes the Catalyst 5000 family hardware components. Standard and Optional Equipment The standard and optional equipment available for individual switches is listed in this section. Catalyst 5002 Switch The Catalyst 5002 switch has the following standard equipment:
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One supervisor engine
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Two AC-input or DC-input power supplies (nonremovable)
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Fan assembly (nonremovable)
The Catalyst 5002 switch has optional switching modules.
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“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 Switches These switches have the following standard equipment:
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One supervisor engine
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One AC-input or DC-input power supply
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Fan assembly
These switches have the following optional equipment:
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Redundant Supervisor Engines II, II G, III, or III G (Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 switches only)
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Redundant AC-input or DC-input power supply
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ATM switch processor (ASP) (Catalyst 5500 switch only)
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Switching modules
Fan Assembly The system fan assembly provides cooling air for the supervisor engine, the switching modules, and the backplane. The fan assembly is located in the chassis. The following figures show the direction of airflow in to and out of the switches:
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Catalyst 5002 switch—Figure 2-1
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Catalyst 5000 switch and Catalyst 5505 switch—Figure 2-2
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Catalyst 5509 switch—Figure 2-3
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Catalyst 5500 switch—Figure 2-4
If an individual fan within an assembly fails, the fan LED on the supervisor engine turns red. Sensors on the supervisor engine also monitor the internal air temperatures. If the air temperature exceeds a desired threshold, the environmental monitor displays warning messages. For specific threshold and status level descriptions, see the "Power Supplies" section. To replace a fan assembly, see "Removal and Replacement Procedures." For complete environmental specifications, including airflow requirements, see "Specifications." Note The Catalyst 5002 fan assembly is not a field-replaceable unit (FRU). Note The airflow shown in Figure 2-1 is the same for the Catalyst 5002 equipped with DC-input power supplies. Figure 2-1: Catalyst 5002 Switch Internal Airflow
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Figure 2-2: Catalyst 5000 Switch and Catalyst 5505 Switch Internal Airflow
Figure 2-3: Catalyst 5509 Switch Internal Airflow
Figure 2-4: Catalyst 5500 Switch Internal Airflow
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Power Supplies Note For complete power specifications, see "Specifications." The Catalyst 5000 family power supplies differ for each switch. Dual AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supplies (Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, Catalyst 5500 Switches) Note Catalyst 5002 power supplies are described later in this section. Note Important Power Supply Information—The Catalyst 5505 switch requires power supply WS-C5008B. The Catalyst 5505 switch might have short-term power peaks, which this new supply is designed to handle. The Catalyst 5000 switch can use either WS-C5008A or WS-C5008B. These units are fully compatible in the Catalyst 5000 chassis. The Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 switches support redundant AC-input or DC-input power supplies. When using dual power supplies, both must be the same type, that is, either AC- or DC-input power. Each power supply has an individual power switch and a status LED on the supervisor engine. Many telco organizations require a -48 VDC power supply to accommodate their power distribution systems. From an operational perspective, the DC power supply has the same characteristics as the AC version. The AC-input power supply has a power cord that connects each power supply to the site power source. The DC-input power supplies are connected to the power source with heavy gauge wiring connected to a terminal block. The AC-input power supplies are shown in Figure 2-5. The DCinput power supplies are shown in Figure 2-6 (Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, and Catalyst 5509 switches) and Figure 2-7 (Catalyst 5500 switch). Figure 2-5: Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 AC-Input Power Supplies
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Both AC-input and DC-input power supplies support redundant hot swapping. When power is removed from one power supply, the redundant power feature causes the second power supply to produce full power. Note You cannot power the Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, Catalyst 5509, and Catalyst 5500 switches with AC-input and DC-input power supplies in the same chassis. Figure 2-6: Catalyst 5000, Catalyst 5505, and Catalyst 5509 DC-Input Power Supplies
Figure 2-7: Catalyst 5500 DC-Input Power Supply
Load Sharing When two power supplies are installed and turned on, each concurrently provides approximately half of the required power to the system. If one power supply fails, the second power supply
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“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router immediately assumes full power to maintain uninterrupted system operation. Load sharing and fault tolerance are enabled automatically when you install the second power supply; no software configuration is required. Note Catalyst 5509 and Catalyst 5500 switches only—For proper load sharing operation in a redundant power supply configuration, you must install at least two modules in the chassis. Failure to install at least two modules may result in spurious Output Fail indications on one or both power supplies.
Environmental Monitoring of the Power Supply Using the environmental monitoring and reporting functions, you can maintain normal system operation by resolving adverse environmental conditions prior to loss of operation. Each power supply monitors its own temperature and output voltages. If conditions reach critical thresholds, the system might shut down to avoid damaging equipment from excessive heat or electrical current. The supervisor engine power supply status LEDs (PS1 and PS2) are described in Chapter 1, "Product Overview," in the Catalyst 5000 Family Supervisor Engine Installation Guide. The power supply front panel LEDs are described in Table 2-1. Table 2-1: Power Supply LEDs LED State Description Catalyst 5500 and 5509 AC- and DC-input power supplies: AC OK Indicates the status of the input voltage. Green Input voltage is okay. Red FAN OK
There is a problem with the input voltage. Indicates whether or not the fan is operational.
Green The fan is operational. Red OUTPUT FAIL
The fan is not operational. Indicates the status of the DC power output voltage of the power supplies.
Off
The DC power output voltage of the power supplies are operational.
Red
There is a problem with the DC output voltage of one or more power supplies.
Catalyst 5000 and 5505 AC- and DC-input power supplies: POWER SUPPLY Indicates the status of the power supply. Green The power supply is operational. Red
There is a problem with the power supply.
Note Some versions of the power AC-input power supply may not be able to detect output undervoltage conditions when operating in a redundant configuration. The power supplies monitor their own internal temperature and voltages. Table 2-2 and Table 2-3 list temperature thresholds for the processor-monitored levels.
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Table 2-2: AC-Input Power Supply Processor-Monitored Temperature Thresholds Parameter Normal Alarm Temperature < 45ºC > 45ºC
Table 2-3: DC-Input Power Supply Processor-Monitored Temperature Thresholds Parameter Normal Alarm Temperature 10-55ºC > 55ºC
Table 2-4 shows whether the power system is either within tolerance (normal) or out of tolerance (critical level). Table 2-4: Processor-Monitored Voltage Thresholds Parameter Critical Normal Critical +5V < 4.74V 4.74 to 5.26V > 5.26V +12V
< 11.4V 11.40 to 12.6V > 12.6V
+24V
< 20V
20.00 to 30V
> 30V
Power Supply Fan Assembly The power supplies have a built-in fan; air enters the front of the fan (power-input end) and exits through the back. An air dam keeps the airflow separate from the rest of the chassis, which is cooled by the system fan assembly. To replace a power supply, see "Removal and Replacement Procedures." Dual AC-Input or DC-Input Power Supplies (Catalyst 5002 Switch) The Catalyst 5002 switch is configured with either two internal AC-input power supplies or two internal DC-input power supplies. Each power supply has a status LED on the supervisor engine.
Redundancy The dual power supplies operate in a load-sharing mode. If one power supply fails, the other supply fully powers the system without interruption.
Load Sharing In normal operation, each power supply concurrently provides approximately half of the required power to the system. If one power supply fails, the second power supply immediately assumes
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“DATA NETWORK” FOR JTOs PH-II : Cisco Router full power to maintain uninterrupted system operation. Load sharing and fault tolerance are enabled automatically.
Power Supply Monitoring The supervisor engine front panel has two LEDs that provide power indications. The LEDs (PS1 and PS2) are described in Chapter 1, "Product Overview," in the Catalyst 5000 Family Supervisor Engine Installation Guide.
Power Factor Correction Catalyst 5002 switches that are equipped with the 175W power supply have the power factor correction (PFC) feature. PFC reduces harmonic distortion and increases transmission efficiency. For more information on the Catalyst 5002 switch and the 175W power supply with PFC, see the "Catalyst 5002 Switch" section.
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