Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
I m pr e s s io ns Photographs
by
o f
William
L ig h t
Neill
1
My goal is to remove context within a landscape, distilling down to it’s essence, in order to convey the energy of a subject or scene in a fresh way, much as snow simplifies the land. For me, these images deflect the mind’s tendency to dwell on the concrete issues of place and name when viewing a subject. The spirit of a place or an object can be more strongly conveyed.
Dedication I would like to dedicate this book to my family: my beautiful daugther Tara, my handsome son Ravi, and to my kindred spirit and soulmate, Sadhna. My art is an extension of my life, and my family feeds my life, my spirit.
Acknowledgements First, I would like to thank Canon USA for all of their support and encouragement. I have been a member of Canon’s elite Explorers Of Light since 1995, and more recently I have been selected as a Canon Print Master. My use of Canon printers and cameras has been a pleasure, both in terms of their high quality, but also in how their tools have facilatated my creative efforts. I especially want to thank Steven Inglima for all of his dedication and assistance. I also would like to thank the folks at Singh Ray filters for their support. My use of their Vari-ND has been especially helpful in creating this body of work. Copyright © 2008 by William Neill All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any electronic or mechanical means, including information storage and retrieval systems, without permission in writing from the author, except by a reviewer who may quote brief passages in a review. Limited Edition Prints Limited edition photographic prints, including many images in Impressions of Light, are available from William Neill or galleries representing his work. For more information, please contact William Neill Photography at (800) 575-4604 or via email at
[email protected]. For information about books, posters, and other products, please visit Mr. Neill’s web page at WilliamNeill.com. To view Mr. Neill’s latest images, please visit his blog at http://web.me.com/wgneill/ Produced by William Neill Photography Designed by John O’Connor
I also must thank my talented assistant John O.Connor. His digital and design expertise has been instrumental in the production of this book. I am thrilled with his image layout and overall book design. Finally, I would like to thank my friends and family for all their love and support. Most especially, I am deeply thankful to my mother and father for the values they instilled and inspired in me, for their encouragement, and their unconditional love.
Contents
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Statement
3
Essay by William Neill
8
Forest
12
Flora
32
Landscape
56
Water
72
photographic information
94
Carp, Bronx Zoo, New York 2006
6
Impressions of Light I have been a photographer for 35 years. I started out with my first camera in 1974, a 35mm Pentax Spotmatic camera. Over the years, I have most often photographed natural patterns and other details in the landscape. In 1982, I acquired a 4x5 field camera, and for the next 20 years, I photographed mostly with 4x5 transparency film. I continued to concentrate on photographing landscape details as well as broad views and dramatic light. My intention in using a large format camera was to render nature with great detail such that the amazing textures and eloquent light on my subjects became extra-ordinary. I have been using Canon’s high resolution DSLRs, first the EOS 1Ds, then the Mark II, and currently the 1Ds Mark III, to create most of my images. No matter the tool, however, my goal has remained the same – to inspire passion for the natural world and convey my emotional response to the subjects I photograph – that of awe and wonder. My most recent work is entitled Impressions of Light. About two years ago, I discovered a new way for me to convey such an emotional response. I give credit for this inspiration to students taking an online course I teach, offered by BetterPhoto.com. They had picked up some blurring, or “paint-
ing with light” techniques from other instructors, mainly Tony Sweet and Brenda Tharp. I had a visceral response to their images. I tried it out myself in the summer of 2005, became very intrigued by the possibilities, and immersed myself in creating this new portfolio of work. I have long been intrigued by the motion studies of the great color photographer Ernst Haas. Freeman Patterson has also used camera motion as a technique, as well as other methods for creating impressionistic photographs. Since I was a boy, I have loved impressionistic painting. My mother was a docent at the National Art Gallery when we lived near Washington, D.C. as a teenager. I was inspired by the en plein air approach of Monet and by the pointillism of Van Gogh I viewed there. Art was one of my favorite elective courses during high school. The motion studies seen in my Impressions of Light work are simply another way to depict the deeply moving beauty I see in Nature. The technical aspect of sharpness or softness of focus doesn’t matter to me ultimately. I try all kinds of movement, up and down or sideways, starting and stopping, and changing direction in the middle of the exposure. Sometimes I
just jiggle the camera. It’s a learning process, a sort of feedback loop. Every frame is different. I tend to photograph in bursts of five to ten images at one shutter speed. I then watch the images come up on the LCD to see what happened. Based on what I see, I adjust shutter speed, focal length or my camera position to refine the effect. This process continues until I think I’ve created something good. I end up with dozens, and sometimes a few hundred images, after I try all the creative options I can think of. The additional size and brightness of the latest LCD screens, like on my Canon 1DS Mark III, is very helpful in previewing my results. Editing the large number of images I create is greatly aided by the use of Adobe Lightroom. The selection process involves rating of the images that appear to have the most potential, and once I have several similar frames, I use the Compare View. My ranking system is quite simple. The initial edit of images that have possibilities receive three stars. After using the Compare View, the best of similar frames receive four stars. As I begin to work with the four star images in Lightroom’s Develop module or in Photoshop, the very best of those receive five stars.
In terms of composing, I start out with an image design that would work for me as a sharp photograph. A great advantage to making these images is the freeform and spontaneous style of capturing them, but I am also very careful to apply the same standards of quality of any composition I make. Since the camera is moving during the exposure, it is not possible to control exactly where objects land within the frame. Most compositional issues, such as distracting bright areas along the frame’s edge, can be corrected by responding to feedback from the LCD. Any other problems with composition can be solved in the editing process, as I make enough similar images that usually at least one works out. The most important note on my technique is that these images are all single exposures created with camera motion only. Having seen other techniques used, such as multiple exposure methods, I find the single exposure approach works best for the mood I wish to create. The resulting images have an organic and painterly look. Other approaches often look heavily manipulated or Photoshoped, while my style is to work with the textures and light and color I see in my camera. Even when I use my camera set to its lowest ISO and the lens stopped way down, often there’s still too much ambient light to permit a long enough 9
exposure time. In that case, I use a Singh-Ray Vari-ND filter, with which I can adjust neutral density to reduce the light entering the camera by up to eight stops. This tool has greatly increased both my options in bright lightings conditions, and in controlling the balance of aperture and shutter speed. For example, with my flower close-ups, I can still use a slow shutter speed even when using the widest apertures. In most images, I make a few minor adjustments in Photoshop, including boosting contrast lost when a scene’s brighter areas blur into darker ones. I output images with Canon’s 12-color, pigment-based image-PROGRAF iPF6100 and iPF8000 printers, which have 24- and 44-inch carriage widths, respectively. I usually print on Canon’s Hahnemuhle Photo Rag, a watercolor-style paper. This paper is very effective at accentuating the painterly feel of these images. The other night I watched an amazing DVD entitled Andy Goldsworthy’s Rivers & Tides. If you are not familiar with his art, I highly recommend that you check out his books and this DVD. He is dedicated to connecting with Nature, especially around his home in Scotland, and this DVD shows him at work, and talking about his art.
I scribbled down some notes as I watched this inspirational documentary. As I listened to him express his own philosophy, I realized, in a more concrete way, what I am trying to do with my Impressions of Light series: Remove the context; distill down to the essence, in order to convey the energy of a subject or scene in a fresh way, much as snow simplifies the landscape. For me, these images defect the mind’s tendency to dwell on the concrete issues of place and name when viewing a subject. The spirit of a place or an object is less objectified and can be more strongly conveyed. I’m trying to stretch, not just to be different but also to find new ways to express what I’ve been trying to show all along - the beauty of nature. It may sound trite, but that’s still what motivates my photographic explorations. In order to both grow and survive creatively as an artist, I have found it important to push myself in new directions, in other words, to evolve. Success towards this goal cannot be achieved passively, but it must be sought out. I have tried to adhere to the concept that as an artist, one should always question one’s own preconceived notions!
two oaks in snow, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California, 2008
Waterfall, 2007
10
11
Fore st
Yellow Forest, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
Cedars, Mariposa Grove, Yosemite National Park, California 2005
Giant Sequoias, Yosemite National Park, California 2005
14
15
Giant Sequoias, Mariposa Grove, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
16
17
Forest Fog, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
18
Bamboo, Bronx Zoo, New York 2006
19
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Firs, Mariposa Grove, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
20
21
Willow in snowstorm, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
22
Winter Forest, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
24
Yellow Forest #3, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
27
Yellow Forest #4, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
Yellow Forest #2, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
28
Twilight Forest, Yosemite National Park, California 2008
31
Flora
Lupine, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2005
34
Salsify Seeds Detail,
Iris,
Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
2007
35
Red Rose, 2005
37
Poppy, Blowing Poppy, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
38
Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
39
Iris Impression #1, 2006
Iris Impression #2, 2007
40
41
Reeds, Bronx Zoo, New York 2006
Sunflowers, 2007
42
43
Plum blossoms, 2007
44
Two Succulents, 2007
45
Daisies, Carmel, California 2006
46
Daisy, Carmel, California 2006
47
Fern, Carmel, California 2006
48
Grasses, Mono Lake, California 2006
49
Dogwood Glowing, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
50
White Orchid, 2006
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
White Orchid #2, 2006
52
53
Iris Impression #4,
Iris Impression #3,
2008
54
2008
54
55
55
L andscape
Table Mountain, California 2006
Sunrise on Mud Hills, Death Valley National Park, California 2007
58
Sunrise over the Amargosa Range, Death Valley National Park, California 2007
59
Salt Flats, Death Valley National Park, California 2006
60
Badwater Sunrise, Death Valley National Park, California 2006
61
Sand Dunes, Death Valley National Park, California 2006
63
Artist’s Palette #1, Death Valley National Park, California 2006
Mud Hills, Death Valley National Park, California 2007
64
65
Half Dome, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
The Clark Range, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
66
67
Owens Valley and White Mountains, California 2006
Foothills, Table Mountain, California 2007
68
69
Vernal Pool, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
70
Water
Waves, Pfeiffer Beach, Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park, California 2007
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
74
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
75
Light on the sea, Big Sur, California 2006
76
Sunset, Carmel Bay, California 2006
77
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007 Silver Surf, Carmel Bay, California 2008
Surf, Pfeiffer Beach, Big Sur, California 2007
78
79
Sunset, San Simeon Creek, San Simeon State Park, California 2006
80
Sunrise, Mono Lake, California 2006
81
Sunset, La Jolla, California 2006
Sunset Waves, La Jolla, California 2006
82
Arch and surf, Pfeiffer Beach, Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park, California 2006
84
Sunset, Pfeiffer Beach, Big Sur, California 2007
86
Sunset Surf, La Jolla, California 2006
87
Dawn, Mono Lake California 2006
88
Surf, La Jolla, California 2006
89
Reflections, Manzanita Lake, California 2008
90
Forest Ripples, Manzanita Lake, California 2008
91
Ripples, Manzanita Lake, California 2007
Forest reflections, Manzanita Lake, California 2007
92
93
93
Photographic Giant Sequoias, Mariposa Grove, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Cedars, Mariposa Grove, Yosemite National Park, California 2005
Firs, Mariposa Grove, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Yellow Forest #2, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
Carp, Bronx Zoo, New York 2006
Giant Sequoias, Yosemite National Park, California 2005
Willow in snowstorm, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
Twilight Forest, Yosemite National Park, California 2008
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1.3 sec at f / 13 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L, Extender EF 2x 2.5 sec at f / 13 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.0 sec at f / 13 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.0 sec at f / 11 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.0 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 0.8 sec at f / 32
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 0.6 sec at f / 9 ISO 100
ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 2.8 ISO 800
Winter Forest, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Lupine, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2005
Waterfall, 2007
Forest Fog, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 3.2 sec at f / 9.0 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 6.3 ISO 100
Two Oaks in Snow, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2008
Bamboo, Bronx Zoo, New York 2006
Yellow Forest #3, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1.3 sec at f / 3.5 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/5 sec at f / 4.5 ISO 100
Salsify Seeds Detail 2006
Yellow Forest, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
Two Pines, Tenaya Lake, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Yellow Forest #4, Watchtung Reservation, New Jersey 2006
Iris, 2007
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/2 sec at f / 14 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/3 sec at f / 27 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.0 sec at f / 10 ISO 100
94
Information
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 18 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 8 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/80 sec at f / 7.1 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/15 sec at f / 2.8 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/15 sec at f / 2.5 ISO 100
95
Red Rose, 2005
Sunflowers, 2007
Daisy, Carmel, California 2006
White Orchid, 2006
Blowing Poppy, California 2006
Reeds, Bronx Zoo, New York 2006
Fern, Carmel, California 2006
Iris Impression #4, 2008
Poppy, California 2006
Plum blossoms, 2007
Grasses. Mono Lake, California 2006
Iris Impression #3, 2008
Iris Impression #2, 2007
Two Succulents, 2007
Dogwood Glowing, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Table Mountain, California 2006
Iris Impression #1, 2006
Daisies, Carmel, California 2006
White Orchid #2, 2006
Sunrise on Mud Hills, Death Valley NP, California 2007
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 5.0 sec at f / 4.0 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/2 sec at f / 8.0 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/2 sec at f / 8.0 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/4 sec at f / 3.5 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1.3 sec at f / 8.0 ISO 100
96
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 1/3 sec at f / 11 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L, Extender EF 2x 1/2 sec at f / 5.6 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/5 sec at f / 5.6 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 0.6 sec at f / 5.6 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 1.6 sec at f / 22 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1.6 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1.6 sec at f / 25 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.5 sec at f / 29 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L, Extender EF 2x 1/5 sec at f / 5.6 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 0.8 sec at f / 16 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1.3 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 0.7 sec at f / 16 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III EF 50mm 2.5 Macro 1/8 sec at f / 11 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1.6 sec at f / 22 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 0.8 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
97
Sunrise over the Amargosa Range, Death Valley NP, California 2007
Artist’s Palette #1, Death Valley NP, California 2006
Vernal Pool, Sierra Nevada Foothills, California 2006
Silver Surf, Carmel Bay, California 2008
Badwater Sunrise, Death Valley NP, California 2006
Half Dome, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Waves, Pfeiffer Beach, Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park, California 2007
Sunset, San Simeon Creek, San Simeon State Park, California 2006
Salt Flats, Death Valley NP, California 2006
The Clark Range, Yosemite National Park, California 2007
Light on the sea, Big Sur, California 2006
Sunrise, Mono Lake, California 2006
Sand Dunes, Death Valley NP, California 2006
Foothills, Table Mountain, California 2007
sunset, Carmel Bay, California 2006
Sunset, La Jolla, California 2006
Mud Hills, Death Valley NP, California 2007
Owens Valley and White Mountains, California 2006
Surf, Pfeiffer Beach, Big Sur, California 2007
Sunset Waves, La Jolla, California 2006
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1.0 sec at f / 25 ISO 200
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/6 sec at f / 14 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/10 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/6 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/8 sec at f / 7.1 ISO 100
98
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/13 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.0 sec at f / 25 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/6 sec at f / 6.3 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/3 sec at f / 22 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/4 sec at f / 13 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 2.0 sec at f / 20 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 300mm f/4L 1/250 sec at f / 8.0 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 1/3 sec at f / 25 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 0.6 sec at f / 22 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L, Extender EF 2x 1/4 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 22 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 4.0 sec at f / 6.3 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L, Extender EF 2x 1/5 sec at f / 5.6 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/15 sec at f / 4.5 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/3 sec at f / 2.8 ISO 100
99
Arch and surf, Pfeiffer Beach, Pfeiffer Big Sur State Park, California 2006
Reflections, Manzanita Lake, California 2008
Sunset, Pfeiffer Beach, Big Sur, California 2007
Forest Ripples, Manzanita Lake, California 2008
Sunset Surf, La Jolla, California 2006
Ripples, Manzanita Lake, California 2007
Dawn, Mono Lake, California 2006
Forest reflections, Manzanita Lake, California 2007
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 28-135mm 3.5-5.6 IS 5.0 sec at f / 18 ISO 200
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 300mm f/4L 1/40 sec at f / 32 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 1/5 sec at f / 16 ISO 100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L 20.0 sec at f / 16 ISO 100
Surf, La Jolla, California 2006
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II EF 70.0-200.0 mm 2.8L, 1/10 sec at f / 18 ISO 100
100
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III TS-E 90mm 2.8L 1/3 sec at f / 11 ISO 250
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark III TS-E 90mm 2.8L 1/10 sec at f / 6.7 ISO 250
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II TS-E 90mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 29 ISO 400
Canon EOS-1Ds Mark II TS-E 90mm 2.8L 1/2 sec at f / 29 ISO 400