The Third Reich And Its Place In The World History

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THE THIRD REICH AND ITS PLACE IN THE WORLD HISTORY H itle r ’s G e r m a n

g o v e rn m e n t w a s o n e

o f th e

m o s t d e s tr u c tiv e

a n d

c ru e l

r e g im e s th a t e v e r r u le d o n th is p la n e t. D u r in g h is tim e , h e c o n tr o lle d e v e r y a s p e c t

o f G e r m a n y . T h e liv e s o f th e p e o p le o f G e r m a n y w e r e in h is h a n d s . H e h e ld th e

p o w e r o f life a n d d e a th o v e r e v e r y o n e in G e r m a n y . T h is w a s a p o w e r th a t w a s

n o t g iv e n to a n y o n e , a n y tim e in T e u to n ic m e m o r y .

H itle r h o w e v e r , d id n o t u s e th is u n lim ite d p o w e r in h is o w n la n d fo r g o o d .

H e w a n te d to e x p a n d th e fr o n tie r s o f h is c o u n tr y a t th e e x p e n s e o f o th e r s a n d

c o m m itte d b a r b a r ic d e e d s o n th e J e w s , te llin g th a t th e J e w s w e r e r e s p o n s ib le fo r

th e d e fe a t o f G e r m a n y in th e F ir s t W o r ld W a r . H e w a s r e s p o n s ib le fo r k illin g la r g e

n u m b e r s o f J e w s a n d w a s a ls o a b le to c o n q u e r a v e r y la r g e a m o u n t o f te r r ito r y o f

E u r o p e . B o r n in A u s tr ia , h e w a s a s o ld ie r o f G e r m a n y in th e F ir s t W o r ld W a r . H e

th e n c a m e to G e r m a n y a t th e e n d o f th e F ir s t W o r ld W a r .

H e w a s a n e lo q u e n t s p e a k e r a n d w a s a b le to m o v e th e c r o w d s w ith h is

p a t r i o t i c s p e e c h . H e c o n d e m n e d J e w s a s v i c i o u s a n t i -S e m i t i s m

w a s in v o g u e a t

th a t tim e in G e r m a n y . H e w a s th e le a d e r a n d in s p ir a tio n o f a p o w e r fu l p o litic a l p a r ty c a lle d a s th e N a tio n a l S o c ia lis t G e r m a n W o r k e r s ’ P a r ty o r th e N a z i P a r ty .

T h e B e e r H a ll P u ts c h o r M u n ic h P u ts c h o f N o v e m b e r 9 , 1 9 2 3 w a s a fa ilu r e , b u t

h e th e n c o n v e r te d th e fo llo w in g m e d ia c o v e r a g e o f h is tr ia l in to a s u c c e s s . H e

th e n e n te r e d b a c k in to a c tiv e p o litic s a n d w a s fin a lly a b le to g e t h is p a r ty , th e

N a z i P a r t y , b e c o m e t h e s e c o n d la r g e s t p a r t y in t h e R e ic h s t a g a n d w it h P r e s id e n t

H in d e n b u r g ’s h e lp w a s a b le to m a k e h im s e lf C h a n c e llo r o f G e r m a n y .

F ra n c e

H itle r th e n c o n q u e r e d a r e a s o u ts id e G e r m a n y . H e fir s t a n n e x e d A ls a c e o f w ith o u t F r a n c e

b r o w b e a tin g

th e

r e ta lia tin g . H e

A u s tr ia n

c h a n c e llo r .

th e n H e

w a s

th e n

a b le

to

tu rn e d

a n n e x h is

A u s tr ia

s ig h ts

b y

o n to

C z e c h o s lo v a k ia . H e th e n w ith th e M u n ic h a g r e e m e n t w a s a b le to a n n e x a s m a ll

p a rt

o f

C z e c h o s lo v a k ia

C z e c h o s lo v a k ia .

a n d

w a s

th e n

a b le

to

s e n d

h is

s o ld ie r s

H itle r th e n tr ie d to g e t th e c o r r id o r o f D a n z ig a n d D a n z ig its e lf fr o m

in to

P o la n d .

W ith th is , h e w o u ld b e a b le to jo in E a s t P r u s s ia to o a n d a ls o w o u ld b e a b le to g e t

P o la n d . T h is w a s h o w e v e r o p p o s e d b y th e B r itis h a n d th e F r e n c h . T h e y s a id th a t

if H itle r d id

G e rm a n y

a n y th in g

a tta c k e d

a g a in s t P o la n d , th e y

P o la n d

a n d

b e g in n in g o f th e e n d fo r H itle r .

th e

S e c o n d

w o u ld

W o r ld

a tta c k

G e rm a n y . H o w e v e r,

W a r s ta r te d . T h is

w a s

th e

H i t l e r f i r s t s i g n e d a n o n -a g g r e s s i o n p a c t w i t h t h e S o v i e t U n i o n a n d i n v i t e d

T h e S o v ie t U n io n to ta k e a p a r t o f P o la n d . H e th e n w ith h is a llie s , J a p a n a n d Ita ly

d e c la r e d w a r a g a in s t B r ita in to o . H itle r w a s a b le to a n n e x P o la n d v e r y e a s ily . H e

th e n a tta c k e d F r a n c e . F r a n c e fe ll in o n e m o n th . H itle r u s e d a n e w

fo rm

o f w a rfa re

k n o w n a s B litz k r ie g o r a s w ift a n d v io le n t m ilita r y o ffe n s iv e w ith in te n s iv e a e r ia l b o m b a r d m e n t. H e w a s a b le to w in v e r y e a s ily a t a ll fr o n tie r s h e w a s in w a r w ith .

T h e n h e tu r n e d h is s ig h ts to a n a e r ia l w a r a g a in s t B r ita in . T h is w a s h o w e v e r n o t

a t a ll s u c c e s s fu l. H e th e n tu r n e d to th e S o v ie t U n io n .

T h e S o v ie t U n io n d id n o t e x p e c t th is a tta c k fr o m

G e r m a n y a t a ll a n d w a s ill

p r e p a r e d fo r th is a s s a u lt. It w a s p u s h e d b a c k a n d b a c k v e r y e a s ily . H o w e v e r , in

th e e n d it w a s a b le to h o ld b a c k G e r m a n y . A s e a r ly w in te r c h ill h e lp e d th e S o v ie t

U n io n fo r c e s , G e r m a n y s ta r te d to s u ffe r v e r y h e a v y d e fe a ts in th e E a s te r n fr o n t.

T h e n th e J a p a n e s e a tta c k e d th e A m e r ic a n s a t P e a r l H a r b o u r a n d th e U S A jo in e d

th e w a r a n d d e c la r e d w a r o n G e r m a n y to o . T h e N o r m a n d y b e a c h la n d in g s th e n

to o k p la c e . T h e s e b e a c h la n d in g s s p e lt th e d o o m

fo r th e G e rm a n s .

T h e A m e r ic a n s a n d th e S o v ie t U n io n tr o o p s m a r c h e d to G e r m a n y w ith o u t

m u c h r e s is ta n c e a n d G e r m a n y w a s d e fe a te d . H itle r c o m m itte d s u ic id e m a r k in g

th e e n d o f th e E u r o p e a n th e a tr e o f th e w a r a n d th e T h ir d R e ic h , b u t n o t th e e n d o f

th e

w o r ld

w a r. T h a t c a m e

w h e n

th e

J a p a n e s e

n u c le a r b o m b in g s o f H ir o s h im a a n d N a g a s a k i.

to o

s u rre n d e re d

a fte r th e

tw in

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