FORMULATING A MARKET STRATEGY Selecting a target market Similar group of customers (Fairly Homogenous) to whom
the marketer wishes to appeal Selecting a market oriented strategy is target marketing In target marketing the marketing mix is tailored to suit and fit some specific target markets / customers In contrast, mass marketing, the typical production oriented approach – aims at everyone with the same marketing mix Mass marketing assumes that everyone is the same and considers everyone to be a potential customer
FORMULATING A MARKET STRATEGY Selecting a target market Approach in Target Marketing is also known as the RIFLE
APPROACH Approach in Mass Marketing is also known as the SHOTGUN APPROACH But mass marketing and mass marketers are not same Mass Marketing : Means trying to sell to everyone Mass Marketers : Aim at clearly defined targets / markets Eg. McDonalds, Kraft Foods, Haldiram’s, Wal-Mart etc. The confusion - Their target markets, homogenous in nature, are all well spread out
THE MARKETING MIX Designing the Marketing Mix The crux of the marketing task is the assembling and managing
the marketing mix. The success of a marketing manager depends on how well he is
able to formulate the marketing mix strategy. It was Jerome McCarthy who classified the marketing mix variables
under four heads each beginning with the alphabet ‘P ’ Marketing is an interaction between marketing mix and
environmental variables
THE MARKETING MIX Designing the Marketing Mix
Environmental variables lie outside the control of
the firm -
Competition Consumer Government – legal and statutory laws Forces of nature
Environmental variables -Non controllable Marketing mix variables -Controllable variables
THE MARKETING MIX ASSEMBLING AND DEVELOPING THE MARKETING MIX Customer is surrounded by the marketing mix
elements and variables Still customer is not a part of the marketing mix Customer is the target of all the marketing mix
efforts
THE MARKETING MIX PRODUCT Physical goods Services Features Benefits Quality level Accessories Installation Instruction Manual Warranty Guarantee Product line Packaging Branding
THE MARKETING MIX PRICE Objectives Flexibility Lever over product life cycle Discounts Allowances Taxes Duties Levies Costs Terms and conditions of supply
THE MARKETING MIX PROMOTION Objectives Promotion blend Sales people: Kind Number Selection Training Motivation Advertising: Target Kind of ad Media type Copy trust Sales promotion Publicity
THE MARKETING MIX PLACE Objectives Channel type Market exposure Kinds of middlemen Kinds and location of stores How to handle transport & storing Service level Recruiting middlemen Managing channels
THE MARKETING MIX