Termeni Tehnici

DICTIONAR TEHNIC GENERAL / GENERAL TECHNICAL DICTIONARY ROMANA/ROMANIAN

ENGLEZA/ENGLISH

a colmata (drumul) a acrosa a amorsa a anula a arunca a asana a asterne a atrage atentia asupra a bate cu maiul a cofra a comprima a construction material used to embed rebars, it is generally composed of a mixture of water, cement, sand and sometimes gravel a darama, a demola, inclinat, a taluza, lut laminat, panta, relief a decapa a devia, transparent, abrupt, curbura, deviere, incovoiere, vertical a face imposibil, a exclude, a inlatura a face o contestatie a faramita / a se segrega (la beton) a finisa a grapa a imbina cap la cap a indeparta a inghiti a inventaria a lovi cu maiul a matisa, a altoi, a imbina cap la cap, racord, conexiune dreapta a firului a parafina a poliza a pune in opera a sapa a scoate din functiune a sovai, a ezita, a se clatina a stanta, a perfora a sterge a suci, a scranti a supune aprobarii a taia, a reteza, a razui, a aseza la acelasi nivel a tasa a transporta a trece repede peste a viza aberant aburi ac penetometru accelerator de priza la beton acceptul arheologic

to puddle, to clog, to silt hold on to to prime to waive to hurl to drain to strew, to unfold, to place, to lay down draw attention on tamp encase applying compression grout batter to scour sheer preclude from + ing to file an appeal crumble float harrow, loosen to splice to offset to engulf to take stock to maul slice to wax to grind, to abrade, to polish, to refurbish to lay down, to execute, to bring in, to place to spade to put out of operation stagger to punch blot sprain to submit for approval strike off tamp to haul to slur over endorse outlier steam penetrometer needle accelerating admixture ARCHEOLOGICAL CLEARANCE

achizitie procurement acoperire (risc) hedging acoperire metalica, placare cladding acoperire, tencuiala coating, plastering acoperirea cu pamant vegetal topsoiling acostament, cant, bancheta, rebord, guler, umeras, shoulder umar acumulare (de talie mica) impondment acumulare de apa pe sol, depozitare pe termen scurt pondage adancime de tubare landing depth adancimea de excavare depth of cut adancimea proiectata design depth adancitura recess aditiv admixture aditiv intarzietor de priza set-retarding agent aducere furnishing aer antrenat entrained air, air content aer oclus entrapped air aeropurtat airborne afanat loose afloriment outcrop afloriment al faliei fault outcrop afluent tributary afluiere scouring aglomerari de pietre rock pockets agrement tehnic technical agreement albie river bed, streambed alevrit, mal, namol, praf silt aliniament road alignment alterat, deteriorat debase alternativ alternating (U beams reinforcement: distribution) alunecare creep amonte upstream amorsa primer amorsare priming ampere amp amplasament emplacement amprentat indented ampriza drumului right-of-way analiza granulometrica ( pe site ) sieving analysis ancora din otel steel pin anrocament riprap ansamblu rotativ de forare drill string, rotating assembly antrenor de aer air agent antreprenor contractor antretoaza diaphragm, crossbar antretoaza, grinda transversala de legatura intre 2 grinzi principale cross beam apa sarata, saramura brine aparat de reazem bearing block, elastomeric bearings aparatoare de noroi la masini fender apron aprovizionare cu strat de nisip PROVIDE SAND LAYER arbore de cauciuc para rubber tree arc spring ardei pimientos ardezie, sist, gresie slate areometru soil hydrometer

argila argila arsa argila grezoasa argila groasa, lut, huma, pamant roditor argila nisipoasa argila prafoasa argila prafoasa nisipoasa arici aripa fata armatura

clay fired clay doab loam sandy clay silty clay silty sandy clay hedgehog front fender reinforcement bar

armatura de legatura dintre 2 elemente ale structurii

tie

armatura pretensionata armaturile placii asanare asezarea pamantului vegetal pe taluz asfalt asfalt asternere asternut, fundament, baza, stratificare atela autobasculanta auto-camion autocamion cu bena basculanta automacara autostrada speciala cu taxa, bariera a orasului autosustinerea greutatii proprii auxiliar, ajutator aval avansare mecanica a sapei, mars al sapei ax axul de rezemare a grinzii axul drumului azotat de argint bac/ falca bagheta sticla, agitator baie de zgura balast balastiera baliza balon balon cotat baloti de paie balustrazi bancheta de rezemare banda izolatoare banda mediana banda transportatoare ( de alimentare ) bandaj, esarfa bara de acostare barbacana bariera baros, ciocan de piatra sparta batal batal batardou

pre-stressed reinforcement slab reinforcing bars dewatering PLACE TOPSOIL ON SLOPE asphalt tarmac = asphalt pavement laying bedding splint tip lorry, tipper truck truck dump-truck boomtruck turnpike self supporting of dead load ancillary downstream bit run, bit penetration centerline, axis bearing centerline center-line caustic silver jaw face stirrer electroslag BALLAST gravel pit, ballast pit marker post flask volumetric flask straw bales guardrails bearing shelf insulating tape central reserve band conveying belt sling fender bar weeper barrier sledgehammer catch pit mud settling sump cofferdam

bavura bavura ( prelucrare la rosturi ) bazin de receptie a apelor bec bena bena basculanta bena cu basculare laterala benzi neegale berbec de soneta ptr batut piloni, mai ( ptr pavaj ) berma beton armat beton autoclavizat beton celular autoclavizat beton de panta beton egalizare beton intern beton nearmat beton pentru structuri beton post tensionat beton precomprimat beton pretensionat betonare betoniera, malaxor, amestecator de fonta biban biela - tirant bitum bitum neparafinos bitum obtinut prin distilare (se mai poate si prin oxidare, vezi cum e in engleza) bitum taiat bloc antiseismic bloc de ancorare blocaj blocaj, sfaramaturi din beton blocare, astupare, oprire boghiu boloboc bolovanis boltar bordura borna borne de reper brat de macara bratele si sapele malaxorului brazdare prin siroirea apei de ploaie brazdat bresa, spartura bucla, a aprinde buiandrug, prag de sus, grinda superioara bulb buldoexcavator buldozer buletin de analiza bulgare bulon de ancorare bulon de centrare

cast seam burr catchment light bulb dump box, bed, body tipping body side dump body uneven lanes monkey berm reinforced concrete auto-claving concrete gas-formed concrete slope concrete lean concrete INTERNAL CONCRETE blind concrete structural concrete post-tensioned concrete pre-stressed concrete pre-tensioned concrete casting, concreting mixer perch strut and tie bitumen non-parrafin bitumen distilled bitumen cut-back bitumen antiseismic block anchoring point rag bolt, soling hardcore bridging bogie spirit level cobble arch-brick border, kerb landmark, terminal setting out points crane boom, jib, arm mixer's arms and bits rainwater channels rutted breakthrough sling lintel bulb bulldo-excavator bulldozer, dozer analysis bulletin clod anchor bolt dowel bolt

bulonat, filetat buloni de ancorare, surub de fundatie buncar bunker de stocare burare, buraj butoi, boloboc, cada, cuva, bazin, rezervor cabina cada cadastru cadere cadru de sprijin cadru prefabricat caiet de sarcini cala, brat de sprijin (la macara) calare calcar cale (pod) cale de rulare cale de rulare (a macaralei) cale pe pod calibru, etalon camasa rulmentului camasuiala camera de cadere camera de vaporizare si tratare camin camin de vizitare camin de vizitare canal canal colector (pt. drenare) canal de scurgere canalizare canalizare, teava canelura, sant cantonier ( care supravegheaza soseaua) cap evacuare capac de camin capaciate portanta a pilotilor capacitate portanta capat drept capete capital dobandit capsule carabina carcasa care respinge apa, hidrofug, hidrofob, impermeabil care ricoseaza cariera carlig, surub de strangere, etrier, dulie, soclu carlig, tambur de lant, ax, pivot, reductie a capului hidraulic, vartej de foraj carosabil carota carotaj carotiera carter

bolted anchor bolts hopper storage hopper stemming tub cab vat land register drop supporting frame precast frame technical specifications wedge socket wedging limestone carriageway rolling track crane rail/runway/track carriageway gauge sheet metal bearing cover coating water inlet box laboratory curing and vaporizing room manhole inspection chamber manhole sleeve sewer sinkhole sewage duct fluting flagman collector outfall manhole cover pile load carrying capacity bearing / carrying capacity square end ends equity capital dishes snap-hook hull water-repellent ricocheting quarry clamp swivel roadway core sample logging, coring core barrel crankcase

carucior carucior macara casete casiu catarame catarg (al unei macarale) catarg, coloana de macara cavitate ceafa la gratar celochit celula de forta centrifuga de extractie centura centura ocolitoare cercuri de rigidizare cerintele specificatiei tehnice cerintele specificatiilor cerintele trebuie respectate cernere ceva ce masoara forta cheie dinamometrica cheie electrica cheie fixa cheie tubulara cheltuieli indirecte, de regie, intretinere cheson cheson, caseta (pe tavan) chesonat (cu goluri) chinga de lant chitanta chiuneta, element scurgere apa chiuveta cilindrare cilindrare cilindru compactor cu picior de oaie cilindru compactor pe pneuri cilindru de deburare, curatitor cilindru de otel cu piston cilindru, cilindru compactor cimbru cimentare, umplere a golurilor cu mortar ciocanire a cusaturii sudate, ecruisare ciorba ciorba de burta circulatie pe un singur rand cisterna

Cladding (placare)

trolley trolley, crab cassettes, trenches side ditch, down shoot buckles boom mast, derrick hole steak pot-roast putty made of bitumen, hydrated lime and cellulose fibres load cell extraction centrifuge strap, belt bypass motorway, link road stiffening rings technical specifications' requirements specifications' requirements requirements must be observed sieving load ring, proving ring torque indicator handle wrench power nut-driver open end wrench box wrench overheads caisson coffer hollow gripe receipt water leakage element vessel, sink, basin roller compaction rolling Single drum roller - padfoot tired vibrating roller stripping roller steel cylinder with piston roller thyme grouting peening stock tripe soup single lane traffic tank (F bardage, R vener, although the cladding/air barrier concept is not normally used in Romanian construction) The external covering to the frame or structural walls of a building or structure (BS 5168). The veneer is non- loadbearing, and as such it is designed to carry only its own weight (dry and/or wet), and a limited number of loads such as wind and seism. In relationship with the structure it encloses, it can be either fully bonded or sepparated by an air barrier

clama de siguranta clasa tasare clase de incarcare clavon cleste (de sudura) cleste (patent) cleste (penseta) clesti (de bucatarie) clorura coborarea pantei taluzului cochilie coeficient de instabilitate coloidala coeficientul de inmuiere cofraj cofraj de beton cofraj, matrita, forma, tipar cofrare colmatare colmatare, astupare, tamponare coloana coloana de exploatare coloana de exploatare/productie coloana de tubaj compactare compactor cu pneuri compactor cu rulouri netede compactor mixt compactori vibratori Comportamentul structurii rutiere pe termen lung compozitie con de nisip / granulometru concasaj, faramitare concasat concasor conditionare prin semnalare conductor/ organ de transfer / traductor conector confectionarea epruvetelor conferentiar conservarea solului vegetal consistenta consola consola de reazem consola grinzi consola, nisa, centura console de reazem, picioare de macara consolidare construirea drumurilor de acces continut umflaturi bitum contra greutate contract de munca contra-proba contra-vantuire, sprijin - contrafort contravantuiri contravatuire contur sapatura

safety latch slump class charging classes clavon stinger pliers pincers tongs chloride slope layback shelly, mould coefficient of colloidal instability softenig value formwork concrete form mould concrete forming silting up, clogging plugging string oil-string casing production string casing string compactability pneus compactor tandem roller combi roller vibratory roller compactors Long Term Pavement Performance mix-design sand cone crushing crushed, graded crusher signal conditioning transducer insert specimen fabrication/ making specimens senior lecturer top soil salvaging workability cantilever supporting bracket beam cantilever corbel outrigger lining ACCESS ROAD CONSTRUCTION bitumen cores content counter weight contract of employment spare sample strut bracing bracing digging outline

convoaie tip type trains cordon de etansare bituminous sealant material coronament crown coronament, decapare, acoperire, traversa de umplutura capping cota de fundatie foundation level cota de nivel bench mark cota fundare bottom of footings cota proiect design level cota teren existing level cota teren fundare level of foundation base cote executate as-built levels cote proiect grade levels cote terasamente subgrade levels cote teren ground levels Linear discontinuity produced by fracture (BS 499). Elongated narrow opening. Synonyms can include: Crack (F fissure, R crapatura) break, split, fracture, fissure, separation, cleavage, in various applications crapatura, taietura, crestatura cratita

Crazing (R paienjenis de crapaturi)

Creep (F fluage, R curgere lenta) crestatura, slit, fanta criblura criblura sort cruce cardanica, culisou, patina, cap de cruce cu coada furcata, in coada de randunica cu nervuri, striat, canelat cu pale cu prindere aparenta culee culee inecata culei pereate culisou culisou, sabot, sanie, cadru de ghidare cuneta cupa cuplaj, ambreiaj, cupla curatire si defrisare curatire, spalare, erodare, eroziune curator curba granulometrica curbat curbat curbura curgerea metalului, fluaj, a ceda, a da cursa

nick skillet Network of surface cracks (BS 3446). Used generally to describe surface cracking of concrete surfaces and paint film. Also used specifically to describe the fine network cracking of ceramic glazes by, for example, differential thermal expansion between glaze and tile body, or moisture expansion of the body Slow deformation of a stressed material at temperatures which may be within or above the normal working range of the material (BS 1755) slot broken stone, chippings chipping type crosshead swallow-tailed ribbed bladed over plaster type abutment spill-through abutment solid abutment crosshead, slider guide block groove, ditch bucket, pail, bin coupler CLEARING AND GRUBBING scours fiduciary grading curve, granulation curve deviated collar camber yield travel

cursuri facultative cursuri obligatorii cusatura cuzinet cuzinet, aparat de reazem dala dala, placa

declaratie pe proprie raspundere declaratie pe proprie raspundere declaratie pe proprie raspundere declivitate

elective courses (optional) core courses (mandatory) stitching, seam cylinder, bearing, bearing plinth bearing pad slab slab Condition of being slightly wet: usually not so wet that liquid water is evident, eg. wetness caused by condensation on a porous substrate or water transmitted up a porous wall by capillarity wreckage deleterious debonding cut-section, back-cut staggered (U beams reinforcement: distribution) brightener stripping of overburden, scraping ripping of topsoil affidavit I…do solemnly swear (affirm) that the information I have given in this affidavit is true and correct affidavit affidavit gradient

decofrare

unshattering, formwork removal, shuttering removal

decofrol decolmata decopertare

delimitare, determinare denivelare

form oil clean up stripping of soil The non-conformity of the result of a test with the specification for a characteristic (ISO 2071). In Building Pathology, used sometimes almost as a synonym of 'fault' or 'failure', but preferred meaning is to indicate only a deviation from some (perceived) standard which may, but will not necessarily result in a failure shortcomings deflect meter lever strain grubbing The breakdown of a material by separation of the layers of which it is composed setting out step discontinuity

denivelari

surface ondulation, dislevelment, surface irregularity

densitatea in gramada densometru denumirea pamantului depanator pneuri depasirea interzisa depozit, stoc depunere de declaratii fiscale dereglementare, liberalizare deschidere

bulk density pycnometer soil classification tireman overtaking not allowed stockpile tax return submission/filing deregulation width

Dampness (F humidité superficielle, R umiditate, umezeala, igrasie) daramaturi daunator, nociv, vatamator debitarea toroanelor debleu decalat decantor, agent de luciu decapare decapare pamant vegetal declaratie pe proprie raspundere

Defect (F défaut, R defect)

deficiente deflectometrul cu parghie deformatie defrisare Delamination (R destratificare)

deschidere pod descopertarea si executia de santuri desene de executie deseuri despagubiri despicare / detasare / separare despletiri desprafuitor detasare, crapare, fisurare, rupere detensionare detensionare detensionarea totoanelor determinare, tasare detinator de pozitie detritus deversor, berbec hidraulic deviat (zig-zag) deviatie, deplasare, terasare, berma, indoire, nisa deviere, abatere, incovoiere, deplasare dezanrobare dezintermediere dig dig din timp Dipstick disc de distantare dispozitiv de ghidare dispozitiv de legare, carlig, nod, a agata dispozitiv de taiere dispozitiv gheata uscata dispozitivul cu con si nisip distanta reala distribuire, livrare distrugator, exploziv dobanda la termen domeniul de lucru dop de teava, obturator dop, pluta dorn dorn, calafat, a stemui dotare doza tensometrica dozaj dozaj ciment dragare, excavatie, material excavat draglina drenaj din piatra bruta drenant dreptar drisca drosel drum alunecos drum cu denivelari drum in lucru drum ingustat

bridge span STRIPPING & DITCHING shop drawings landfills compensatory financing spalling looses dust separator spalling transfer, strands release the tension is released strand release offset job incumbent boring mud hydraulic ram staggered offset deflection displacement disintermediation levee breakwater in good time The dipstick is an instrument used to calculate the elevation profile of the road spacing disc tapping bushing hitch cutting shoe dry ice maker sand cone method slant distance output blasting fixed term interest rate operating temperature range pipe-close cork caulking iron caulk endowment, subsidy load cell dozage cement dosage spoil dragline rubble stone drainage porous straightedge smoothing board, mason's float throttle slippery road subsided road road under works narrow road

dupa betonare durata de stingere (la var) durometru

after concreting liming duration durometer

Dynamic Cone Penetrometer

Instrument used to measure the strength of soil and granular materials used in roadway construction

ecartament echitate, dividende eclisa eclisa elastic (culei) elastomer sintetic electrod fuzibil electrod sudura elemente de intrare ale analizei elemente din beton precomprimat total elevatia pilelor eliberarea toroanelor elicoidal Embedded Strain Gauge emisari, colector de apa emulsie de gudron epoxic eprubeta epruveta epuisare ertier, bratara, bulon esafodaj esantion etalonare etans etrier etrier etuva evazare a bazei excavarea fundatiei excavarea in jurul pilotilor excavarea intr-un singur schimb excavarea oricarui material excavarea pamantului vegetal excavator excavator de sapat santuri Exfiltration (R prelingere) exfoliere exfoliere a unei imbracaminti rutiere expert contabil expertiza psihiatrica explozie extensibil, tractiune extrados fagas, ornieraj fagure de miere, a ciurui, segregare falie

gauge equity shackle, strap band splice flexible synthetic elastomer consumable electrode welding rod review input total precompressed concrete elements R/C PIERS ELEVATION strand release helical A sensor that measures static and horizontal strains in concrete and asphalt layers by means of five different models placed in various locations and orientations sump tar-emulsion epoxy test tube specimen dewatering stirrup scaffolding sample standardization watertight stirrup bars/ strap / yoke stirrups oven base enlargement EXCAVATION OF FOUNDATION EXCAVATION AROUND PILES EXCAVATION SINGLE SHIFT EXCAVATION of ANY MATERIAL TOPSOIL EXCAVATION excavator trencher Leakage out of a material or structure delamination spalling chartered accountant state status shot tensile extrados rutting, trace honeycomb fault

fanta fanta fascicole tubulare fasie fasonare fasonare fasonare a armaturii fasonat fata zidului de garda

slot slit, slot barrel beams decking to cant, to mould, to shape, to cut, to fashion cutting and bending cutting and bending reinforcement bent ballast wall inside face A Georgia Digital instrument that measures vertical displacement between joints with a digital readout. Faultmeter Measurements are positive or negative and be recorded for a number of joints feder, lamba tongue ferastrau de spintecat ripper ferma truss fiabilitate reliability fibra filament fibre biodegradabile fibra mulch fibre de inalta calitate impregnate cu bitum si prefabricate preformed bitumen impregnated high grade fibers filer filler filer filler filer recuperat rescued filler filon, sant, canal de scurgere, val, piedica, dig dike finetea cimentului finesse of cement finetea de macinare milling finesse finisare de suprafata surface finish fir stitch fisa fiscala individual tax record fisura crack fisura, crapatura, slit, fanta cleft fisura, crevasa, crapatura crevice fitil wick flis flysch fluaj creep fluturas de salariu itemised pay slip foaie de placaj, furnir veneer fochist boiler room operator fonta cast iron foraj bored shaft foraj dirijat, inclinat slant drilling foraj, sfredelire, alezaj coating forare drilling forfecare shear forfecare, forta taietoare shear formare profesionala vocational training formular de inregistrare output form forta de compresiune compressive stress forta de tractiune tensile stress fragilitate la rece cold-brittleness freta iron hoop, coil freza miller, milling machine frezare milling friptura de ceafa steak pot roast fundatia R/C/ FOUNDATION fundatia drumului sub-base

fundatia pilei fundatie fundatie a culeilor fundatie directa fundatie indirecta fundatie indirecta (pe piloti) Fungal growth (F moisissure). mold.

PIER R/C FOUNDATION sub-base ABUTMENT R/C FOUNDATION shallow foundation deep foundation deep foundation Upward movement of soil (ground) or of a structure which it supports lampblack prongs prong pitchfork blast furnace consumable gauge gabion wattle silt fences shaft seal churn drill gasket weep hole surface air void drainage holes scupper holes

funingine, negru de fum furca furca, corn, dinte, a ridica, a intoarce furcoi furnal fuzibil gabarit gabion gard de nuiele, impletitura garduri de nisip care sa opreasca namolul garnitura garnitura la sapa de foraj, foreza percutanta garnitura, manson gaura intentionala gauri de aer gauri de aerisire gauri de scurgere a apei (la grinzi) gauri de transport/ghidaj a unei mire/tije/prajine de rod holes foraj/bara gauri tehnologice technological holes geala drilling jars georetea geo-grid geotextil GEOTEXTILE gilsonit, asfalt natural din America de nord gilsonite grad de compactare soil compaction degree grad de gelivitate degree of frost cleftness gramezi piling granuloziatea materialului size of material granulozitate grading, granularity grebla, a inclina, a apleca rake greder grader greifer clamshell greoi, care ia mult spatiu cumbersome gresie sandstone gresie argiloasa, ardezie slate gretuate, masa weight gretuate, masa weight greutati cu fanta slotted weights grezos arenaceous, sandy grilaj, gratar, plasa, umplutura, fundatie, suparator, radier de piloti grating grinda beam / girder grinda cheson box-beam grinda cu profil U channel beam grinda cu zabrele lattice grinda de ancorare tie beam grinda mobila self-reacting beam grinda, barna, traversa girder grinda, raza, fascicul de lumina beam

grinzi detasate spalling beams grinzi monolitizate infilled beams grinzi pe deschiderea din mijloc center span beams groapa pothole groapa de imprumut borrow pit gropi in asfalt potholes on the road grosier coarse grained grup electrogen motor-generator set guard ditches? santuri de garda gudronator oiling machine guler prelungitor extension collar gura de scurgere gully, outflow, tap/ping hole, disharge opening habe, batale mud settling sumps hidrofilie hydrophilicity hidroizolatie, etansare waterproofing higrometru mason's wet & dry bulb, hygrometer higrometru (ptr masurarea umiditatii gazelor & aerului)moisture meter usually used to refer to a defective condition in Honeycombing (F caverneux, R segregare) concrete. The concrete contains interconnecting large voids due to loss or lack of mortar sensor that measures the width of concrete joint Horizontal Clip Gauge openings ID structura structure ID igrasie rising damp imbinarea toroanelor strand splices imbinari spacers/ splices imbracaminte bituminoasa asphalt mixture, asphalt lining, bituminous coating imbracaminte, captusala a canalului, rezervorului reservoire and canal lining imbracaminti bituminoase cilindrate executate la cald hot rolled bituminous mixtures imbunatatire a stratului de forma capping impamantare grounding impermeabilizare grouting imprastierea si compactarea sau umpluturile SPREADING AND COMPACTING OR FILL impregnare cu o pelicula hidrofuga, impermeabilizare water-repellent coating imputernici vest, invest (in, with), empower, authorize imputernicit joint holder in apropierea in the vicinity of in conditii normale de functionare in normal use in scop informativ for reference only in teren in situ in vigoare effectual, in force inacceptabil objectionable inainte de inceperea lucrarilor prior to the works commencing incadrarea imbracamintilor pavement border incarcator loader incastrare, consolidare, fixare fixing incastrare, scufundare embedding incastrat, ingropat set-in incercare de tractiune tensile testing incercarea cu placa plate test incercarea la forfecare sheer test incinta de palplanse driving of sheeting, sheet pile inclinat slant, racking indice de curgere flow index indoire la rece cold bend test inel aducere la cota levelling ring

inel de cuplare infiltratie infiltratie a apei infiltratie, scurgere Infiltration (F infiltration, R infiltratie) inginer executie / field engineer inima inima (la grinda) injectare cu sonda sonica injectat inlaturarea materialelor explozive inlaturarea platformei de lucru si a drenajelor innadire innadire sudata inregistrari prelevari insonorizator, atenuator de zgomot inspectare si reparare instalarea elementului prefabricat intact intarie intarit Integrity (F bon état, R intregime) intrados intrados intunecat, noros, trist invechire, uzura morala invelis invelis invelitoare inzapezire jgheab jgheab, tesit Joint (F joint) (construction -, expansion -, control -) jug la temperaturi intre laborator atestat lada frigorifica laminat la cald lampa de sudura lapte de ciment lapte de ciment, mortar cimentos legare de sarcina legenda lentila de argila liant limita de curgere limita de curgere limitator de moment si de sarcina linia rosie a drumului (cota unde vine asfaltul) linii electrice aeriene de inalta tensiune lipsit de materiale dislocate lisa

shackle inflow water seepage seepage leakage into a material or structure; water ingress site supervisor / FE core, web web SONIC TUBE GROUTING grouted REMOVAL OF UNEXPLODED ORDINANCE REMOVAL OF WORK PLATFORM & DRAINAGE binding, joining, splicing, joint welded jointing sampling records noise damper, supressor INSPECTION & REPAIR INSTALLATION OF PRECAST ELEMENT sound cure (for concrete or lime for capping) hardened in Building Pathology: soundness, with no part or element deficient in performance intrados, suffit soffit, intrados overcast obsolescence coating topping bead snow-drift chute, gutter chamfer Position where two or more building materials, components or assemblies are put together, fixed or united, with or without the use of extra jointing products (BS DD22) frame at temperatures ranging from …to… testified laboratory cooling box hot-rolled torch laitance, cemet milk grout rigging key clay gall binder, bond yield strength / point liquid limit limit switch (max load, load moment) road red line voltage overhead electrical lines free of loose bar, ledge

locul de forare logrina, radier, fundatie longrina longrine lonjeron lonjeron, consola lucrabilitate, fasonare LUCRARI DE ACOPERIRE CU PAMANT VEGETAL lucrari de deversare lucrari de drenare lucrari de drumuri in fata Lucrari de drumuri –Terasamente -Conditii tehnice generale de calitate lucrari la piloti LUCRARI PROTECTIE TALUZE DE DEBLEU lunecare lungime de transmitere macara macara de manevra, de foraj macara elefant macara pe senile macara pivotanta macinare magheran mai mai de compactare mai manual, mai de batut, soneta manuala cu berbec mai mecanic, berbec mandatar, imputernicit, delegat, reprezentant maner de manevrare manometru manometru manometru manson manson de cablu manson de cuplaj, bucsa, mufa de cuplare manson, garnitura inelara marca, sort, clasa, categorie, panta margaritar margine, liziera marginea taluzului marna marna argiloasa marna, sist argilos bituminos masa de nisip in con masca drenanta masina de frezare masina de imprastiat masina de perforat masina de torcretat, pentru injectarea betonului masiv (culei) mastic masurari terestre matat matrita, sablon, stanta matrita, tipar, model

pinch point pile cap, raft bearing carrier, main sill shuttering longitudinal tie, stringer outrigger workability TOPSOILING DISCHARGE WORKS DRAINAGE WORKS road work ahead Roadway works - Earthworks, General quality requirements PILING SOIL SLOPE PROTECTION AND STABILIZATION slippage transmission length crane travelling block overhead crane boomcat jib crane crushing marjoram tamping rod tamping rod setting maul rammer proxy carry grip gauge diag gauge pressure gauge sleeve collar coupling sleeve grommet grade pure sifted gravel, pea gravel, pea grit/stone, fringe, treeline, woodside stake line shale clay marl shale weight of sand incone drainage mask milling machine spreader punching machine concrete pressure grouting machine rigid jointing filler land survey caulked stencil, die stencil (die)

mecanism de actionare mecanism de ridicare, troliu de foraj metal de adaos metal de adaos prin sudare metoda cernerii metoda cu stanta metoda de tubare a gaurii de sonda metoda torcretarii metode de esantionare metraj microcomparator, comparator cu cadran mijloc minereu mistrie mixtura asfaltica mixtura bituminoasa mixtura bituminoasa la cald modul de deformatie modul de deformatie liniara mojar

gear draw works, hoisting equipment filler metal, deposited metal weld metal sieving method punching method method of running casing wet spray method sampling methods footage dial gauge face (drainage) ore trowel asphalt mixture hot wetting hot coating deformation module linear strain module pestle mill, porcelain jar/mortar

Mold, Can/Brit: mould (F moisissure, feutrage de champignons de petite taille, R mucegai).

Woolly or powdery fungal growth that forms on the surface of materials in damp, stagnant atmospheres

moment de compresiune moment de intindere moment de torsiune mortar

hogging moment sagging moment torque, twisting moment mortar mixture of lime and/or cement with sand and water, used either as a binding material for bricks and stone or as a plaster non-shrinkage mortar mortar of bedding cathead motor-compressor diesel oil fork lift thimble pulley yoke / block, muffle, roaster muffle, yoke, block cottage pie start bars hooks silt type chick pea disregard, overlook neoprene ridge flange sand streaking/ ribs ribs ribbed quicklime trowelled recess recess

Mortar (R mortar) mortar cu contractie redusa mortar de poza mosor, cabestan motocompresor motorina motostivuitor mufa, manson, cupla, bucsa mufla mufla (la macarale, la scripete) musaca de cartofi mustati mustati namol, aluviune natura naut neglija neopren nervura nervura, aripioara, flansa, talpa grinzii nervuri nervuri nervuri, striat, canelat nestins netezit nisa nisa

nisip grit nisip grosier, pietris fin grit nisip pilonat compact sand nisip prafos silty sand nisipuri groase coarse grained sands nit rivet nivel de demolare cut-off level nivelare cavalieri earth deposits leveling nivelare, taiere, taluzare, curatare trimming nivelment leveling nod sau imbinare sudata node or welded joint nod, a fixa un cablu reeving nod, carcel, spasm kink normativ normative noroi sludge noroi de foraj bore mud/sludge nucsoara nutmeg numarul formularului de inregistrare output form reference number numarul masinii truck plate no numarul masinii truck plate no oblicitate skewness oblicitate, inclinatie skewness oblon (la masini) tailgate ochi aperture ocolirea obligatorie obligatory detour oficial formal ofiter stare civila County Clerk, marriage officer ondulatie undulation operator racordare flexibila hoseman opritor, roca impermeabila, arvuna, onorariu retainer orificiu de scurgere, barbacana, canal de drenare weeper ostropel ragout otel / fier fasonat / profilat figured steel, fashioned iron otel beton reinforced steel otel beton steel for reinforced concrete otel beton, fier beton structural steel pahar Berzelius beaker pahar Berzelius glass beaker pajiste, gazon, iarba, verdeata sward palan hoisting block palee, picior intermediar de sustinere a unui pod de lemn bridge bent palnie tremmie pipe palnie ( de cimentare ) hopper palnie de eroziune sink hole palplansa sheet pile palplansa sheet pile palplansa metalica steel sheeting palplanse sheeting pamant argilos nisipos clay loam pamant vegetal topsoil pana de fixare, ic, cleste mecanic, clapa de presiune key pana de fixare, insertie, element de fixare (ap de shim reazem din neopren) pana de racordare taper pana, ic blade pana, ic, falca wedge, hand tool

panou pane panou anti orbire antidazzle fence panou de pluta autoexpandat self-expanded cork board panta slope panta longitudinala, sort, calsa, categorie, marca grade panta taluzului gradient of slope panta transversala cross fall papuc lug parametri de rigiditate stiffeness parapet road guard, parapet, railings parapet guardrail, railing parapet greu crash barrier paravan, amortizor, aripa fender parbriz windscreen parghie beam partea inferioara toe (drainage) pasla, fetru, flanela, carton felt pasta slurry pastrare retention pasul fretei coil pitch pat de fundare roadbed foundation pata slur patina de ghidare guide track patine spacers patine de ghidare guiding slippers patul drumului formation level pereti de sprijin retaining walls peretii culeilor ABUTMENT WALLS pereu pitching, dry wall, revetment pereu facing pereu din piatra bruta rough stone pitching pereu uscat dry wall pereul podetului rubble stone dry wall perforator pneumatic jack hammer permeabilitate tightness, permeability persoana fizica natural person persoana juridica artificial, legal, juristic, moral person piata la termen futures market piatra bruta rubble stone piatra sparta choke aggregate pichet peg pichetare, trasare staking out picnometru density bottle piesa cotita, pornire cranking piesa turnata, turnare, cofrare casting pietris gravel pila de pod bridge pier pila, piloni, stalpi pier pile steel files pile casetate hollow box piers pile lamelare solid piers pilon, stalp mast piloni de legatura, cuie mari care leaga otelul de betonshear connector, stud pilot tampon, stalp de protectie pole fender pilot, coloana pile piloti forati drilled / bored piles

piloti largiti underreamed piles (inverted cone form - stable ground) pinten spur, groin pinten (la podete) water break pinten beton concrete dike pinten de etansare la radier, zid de vatra cut-off wall pinten din beton (la masca drenanta EW) concrete embeddment pinteni groins pipota gizzard pistil, a faramita pestle piston cilindric cylindrical plunger piulita bolt-nut piulita striata knurled nut pivnita, subsol, galerie subterana, bolta, grota, pesteravault pivotant, rabatabil, turnant slewing placa slab placa aglomerata particleboard placa de adaos filler plate placa de fund bottom cap placa de fund perforata perforated base plate placa de reazem bearing plate placa de suprabetonare deck slab placa de umplere a rosturilor de dilatatie expansion joint filler board placa vibratoare compactor plate, footpad placa vibratoare vibratory plate placa, foaie de metal, proteza dentara base plate placi pline solid slabs placuta, plita, masa (presa), platan platen plan de situatie laying out planeitate flatness plasa sudata welded fabric/mesh plasa sudata pentru armarea betonului welded fabric for concrete reinforcement plasa, retea mesh plat banda zincata flat bar for earth grounding platane plates, platen platbanda sheet-metal strip, steel strip plateiaj covering platforma PLATFORM platforma si drenarea in lucru WORKING PLATFORM AND DRAINAGE pod plutitor, pluta, flota, a finisa floats podet culvert podet tubular pipe culvert polietilena celulara prefabricata preformed closed-cell polyethylene filler polizor grinder pop ptr armarea galeriilor shore pop, stalp, coloana de sustinere stanchion impost, socle, base plate, base, bearing block, bed box, footing of a wall postament pot metalic cu zabrele truss bridge pozare laying pozitie kilometrica chainage praf silt praf nisipos sandy silt prag de fund, baza, suport, grinda de fundatie, talpa inferioara bottom sills prajina/teava de foraj drill pipe prapastie, cedarea pamantului ravine praznuri bars

precomprimare toatala precomprimate predala predozator prefabricate pregatirea fundatiei si testul de incovoiere prelata prelata prelevare presa presa (armaturi) presa betoane presa hidraulica presa Marshall presare la rece presiune de aschiere presostat presostat pre-tensionare, pre-comprimare prevazut cu prevederile proiectului prezon prime prin delegatie, prin procura prindere, fixare, incadrare la capete, incastrare priza de pamant proba proba elementara, marire, spor, trapta, crestere proba netulburata proba tulburata proba tulburata / not in natural state proces verbal pentru trasarea lucrarilor proeminenta profil transversal tip program de lucru protectia impotriva afluierii protectie impotriva afluierii pulverizator, distribuitor punct de inmuiere punct de rupere Frass punct flama Marcusson puncte de inmuiere punctul de rupere Fraass put, gaura de forare radacini, cioturi, butuci radier radier radier de fundatie radier de fundatie radier interior podet radier la fundatie directa radier, fundatie ramasite, maruntaie rambleu rampa de acces ramurea, crenguta

total precompression pre-compressed plank pre-dosage device pre-cast PREPARE FOUNDATION &DEFLECTION TEST tarp tarpauline prevail jack pulling end hydraulic jack compression machine hydraulic station Marshall compactor hobbing pressure of tool cut-out pressure switch prestressing, pre-tensioning fitted with design prescriptions stud bolt amorsa by proxy restraint at ends ground plate sample increment sample in natural state bulk sample bulk sample works pegging out / staking out protocol lump typical cross section working time scour protection scour apron sparger softening point Frass breaking ( disruption ) point Marcusson flame softening points Fraass breking point shaft stumps apron, raft pile cap raft foundation foundation mat revetment footing pile cap offal embankment, backfill entry slip road sprig

randalinat knurled, grooved randament efficiency randament, curgerea metalului, cedare yield randamentul in pasta slurry efficiency ranforsare stiffening ranforsare, beton egalizare, imbracaminte din beton blinding raport ratio raport, proves verbal report rasol boiled rasucire (la toroane) twist, lay rata de ornieraj wheel tracking rate ravinare, albie de torent, put de scurgere, gura de canal, transee, defileu, sant, rigola gully razatoare grater reacoperirea cu pamant vegetal RETOPSOILING reactiv reagent reamplasarea utilitatilor UTILITY RELOCATION reazem bearing, support, suspension reazem (ptr picior), baza, fundatie, temelie footing reazem, sprijin support receptie acceptance Receptie/ Monitorizare / Witness Point W reciclator de asfalt asphalt recycler recupera retrieve, recover RECUPERAREA PAMANTULUI VEGETAL TOPSOIL SALVAGING reducere de viteza speed reduction reductie sub releveu ground survey, hydrological survey remorcher tracker renta annuity renta viagera life annuity reparatia taluzului REPAIR OF SLOPE reparatie, carpire patching pavement ( asphalt ) finisher, asphat paver, asphalt repartizator de asfalt paving machine repartizor finisor asphalt paver on tracks repartizor pe pneuri asphalt paver on tyres reper, cota de nivel benchmark repere de nivelment leveling marks reprezentare plotting sensors that measure depths of freezing and Resistivity Probe thawing fronts in the pavement structure resort spring Responsabil tehnic cu executia RTE reteta prescription, job mix formula retinere withhold retroproiector overhead projector rezem suport, contrasuport, suport cross braces reziduu, ramasita, rest al unui produs by-product rezistenta la compresiune compression resistance rezistenta la poansonare punching resistance rezistenta la tractiune road resistance rezistenta la transfer transfer strength rezistenta la transfer a betonului compressive strength of concrete at transfer rezistenta la uzura resistance to wear rezultatele auditurilor results of audits

ricoseu ridicare rigiditate, rezistenta rigla rigla, carda manuala rigola rigola - se pune la piciorul taluzului de debleu rigola de acostament rigola de acostament rigole rigole pereate rigole si santuri din beton ripare, ranguire ritmul lucrarilor roata carterului robinet (valva) robinet de purjare (evacuare prin suflare) roca argiloasa in lamele, marna, sist bituminos rogojina rogojina rola rost de dilatare rost de lucru rost, innadire rosturi de contractare rosturi de lucru rosturi de turnare ruginit rugozitate ruleta de masurat rulment cu bila rulment cu role rumegus rumegus sablare cu apa sablare cu nisip sabot de frana sac de iuta / rafie sageata, incovoiere saiba drenanta saituire salariu brut salina saltele pa taluz salvie sant sant sant de garda sant din geocelule sant pereat sant pereat santul de garda se pune la piciorul taluzului de rambleu sau pe creasta taluzului de debleu santuri pereate sapa sapa

ricochet rigging stiffness spar, collar beam, pier cap screed gutter gutter side ditch shoulder gutter gutters, cast in situ for ditches new gutters paved with precast elements P/C CONCRETE GUTTER & DITCHES ripping works sequence crankcase wheel ball cock blow-out valve shale mat mat roller expansion joint construction joint joint contraction joints working joints construction joints rusted skid resistance steel tape in case ball bearing needle bearing sawdust sawdust waterblasted sand blasted chocker eyes jute / raffia sack sag, camber french drain, gridiron system drinage sheeting gross salary brine pit slope mattresses sage ditch, trench groove safety ditch ditch of geocells lined ditch, pitched ditch cast in situ ditch guard ditch new ditches paved with precast elements bit blanket ( protection )

sapa sapa sapa / mortar de egalizare sapa cu role sapa hidrofuga sapa, sapaliga, tarnacop sapaliga de mana ptr defrisare sapare de santuri sapator, plivitor, tarnacop-secure, masina de defrisat sapaturi in pamant necorespunzator sapaturi in stanca saramura sarcina de rupere sarcina distribuita egal sarcina pe osie sarcini active si sarcini pasive sarja sarma amprentata sarma de otel sarma neteda sarma rotunda trefilata sasiu satlpi de protectie (dupa decofrare) saturare scafa scandura scarificare schele schelet (macara), zabrele schita schita testelor scoaterea apei cu galeata scoaterea apei prin pompare scripete superior scripete, troliu, roata de transmitere scroabe, bride, clame scula de scos cuie scurgere scurgere de suprafata sectiune de drum sector de alimentare cu electricitate, retea sediu segregare SEMANAREA SUPRAFETELOR semiversus semn de circulatie semne de atentionare senile separator grasimi separator, pana de fixare set dinamometric Settlement (F tassement, affaisement, R tasare) sfaramare sfaramare intermediara sfaramaturi de beton

drill bit blanket screed roller bit water repellent slab hoe mattock trenching grubber waste excavation rock excavation pickled failure load evenly distributed load rear axis load live and dead loads charging material, batch deformed wire steel wire netted wire cold-drawn round wire chassis safety props soak flat hollow plank scarifying scaffolding lattice draft tests sketch bailing pumping upper block pulley clips wrecking bar runoff runoff road section mains seat segregation, honeycombing SEEDING haversine marking sign cautionary signs crawler tracks oil interceptor shim load rings set Downward movement of the soil or of a structure which it supports crushing medium grinding concrete hardcore

sfasietoare ripper sfert de con pereat pitched cone quarter sfoara, centura lanyard, lifeline sfredel soil auger Shrinkage (F contraction, R contractie) Decrease in length or volume sicana, paleta baffle siguranta fuzibila safety fuse siloz bunker, sylo sindicat trade union sindrila, sipca, farama, ciob, fragment, felie, a sparge, chip a taia sir de date data sequence siroire, paraias, irigatie prin rigole rill sist shale sist bituminos bituminous slate sistem de palpare feeler system sistem hidroizolator waterproofing membrane sita, ciur sieve slituirea fantelor slitting of slots smirghel, glaspapir sandpaper Sensors that measure static and dynamic stresses, Soil Pressure Gauge both vertical and horizontal, in soils and other unbounded layers sol vegetal topsoil soliditate soundness solvent, terebentina, spirit alb white spirit solzi (efect) scaling solzos, ciobitura flaky somn sheat fish, catfish sonda borehole sonda probe, rod sonda de incercare plunger sonda pentru luarea probelor probe soneta drop hammer sort fraction sorturile de agregate fractions of aggregates sot spouse spaclu spatula spalare la forare circulation A flaky fragment, usually produced by a blow, or by Spall (F eclat, R spartura superficiala, tandara) the action of weather or pressure Spalling (F eclatement, R spargere superficiala, detachment of fragments, usually of flaky shape, fragmentare; spall=aschie, tandara) from a larger mass by a blow, or by the action of weather or pressure; chipping of stone, masonry or concrete (BS 2787) Specificatia Tehnica T.Spec, Technical Specification Break in a material, approximately parallel with the Split (F delitement, clivage, R crapatura, clivaj) natural grain or cleavage of the material splitting maul secure sprijinire prop stabil / stabilitate sound / soundness stabilitatea la incalzire cu strat subtire stability at heating by thin film stabilizator stabilizer stadiul actiunilor corective si preventive status of preventive and corrective actions stalp electric tower starda cu sens unic one lane road ahead statie de betoane batch plant

statie de concasare-sortare statie de sortare stemuire, matare stingerea a varului stirbituri ale muchiilor stiuca stoc, depozitare strangere strat de balast strat de baza strat de baza strat de egalizare strat de egalizare strat de egalizare din binder strat de forma strat de grunduire strat de legatura strat de poza, strat suport, stratificare strat de uzura strat izolator, captusala, manta, strat de protectie strat ocrotitor, de paie vechi si frunze uscate strat protector strat rutier strat superior protector strat suport membrama hidroizolanta strat, pelicula stratificare stratul de etansare din beton straturi de etansare striat, zimtuit structura granulometrica strungar stut stut de teava, bucsa, cuzinet, fisa stut, bolt, opritor, prezon, diblu, pana de fixare, buton sub incidenta sub-forare subler sucursala sudare cu arc electric cu electrod fuzibil sudare electrica cap la cap prin topire intermediara sudare in cochilie in baie de zgura sudare in cochilie in baie de zgura cu cusaturi longitudinale sudare manuala cu arcul electric prin suprapunere si cu eclise sudare prin ciocanire sudura cu eclise sudura cu metal de adaos sudura electrica sudura electrica prin puncte sudura in cochilie in baie de zgura sudura in cusatura sudura in puncte

crushing sorting plant screening plant caulking slaking indentation of edges pike stockpile clamping ballast layer fundamental, primary, base course subsoil, subbase (layer of aggregate material) regulating, leveling course of binding regulating course, levelling course regulating binder; asphalt binder capping layer, subgrade prime coating binder course bedding wearing course lagging mulch mulch road layer capping bed surface underneath waterproofing layer film bedding rock anchors for spread footings seal courses riffle gradation lathe operator nozzle guide bush stud falling within sub-drill gauge, caliper branch arc welding with consumable electrode, shieldedmetal arc welding intermediary flash butt welding mould/shell electroslag welding Mould/shell electroslag welding with longitudinal seams manual overlap arc welding with cover plates percussive welding strap welding built-up welding electrical welding electrical point welding electroslag mould welding seam welding spot welding

sudura in semimanson de cupru recuperabil welding with recoverable copper semi-sleeve sudura in solzi bead in welding sudura pe contur loop welding sudura prin presiune cap la cap end-to-end-pressure welding sudura prin suprapunere lap welding (overlapping) sudura rin duprapunere cu cusatura pe ambele fete seam welding with overlapping both sides of rebars sulf sulfur sulfati sulfates supa deasa, tocana de legume pottage supapa valve supapa de siguranta flash back arrestor suport post suport aliniament alignment bearing supra excavarea OVER EXCAVATION suprafata de imbinare abutting ends supragreutate surcharge suprastructura road pavement surub cu ureche eyebolt surura in mediu de bioxid de carbon welding in a carbon dioxide environment sustinere cribbing tabla de acoperire, talpa cover slip tabla de metal sheet iron tabla de otel steel sheet tablier platform, bridge deck, bridge floor, plank tablier de pod, planseu bridging, deck, flooring taierea asfaltului cutback of asphalt taierea copacilor cutting off the trees taietura a colturilor corner cut talpa fundatiei soffit talpa inferioara bottom fibres / flange talpa reazemului dormer talpa superioara top fibres / flange taluz slope, ramp taluz netezit TRIM SLOPE taluzuri in debleu cut slopes taluzuri neprotejate in debleu unprotected slope in cutting tambur cylindrical drum tambur, toba de troliu cu cablu cable drum tarat no-lift tarate bran tarnacop pick-axe tarus stake tarusi de fixare fixing stakes tasare subsidence tasare, compactare compaction, slump tasare, denivelare, slabire, cedare (a pamanturilor etc.)subsidence (as opposed to slump = tasarea la beton) tasare, indesare settlement teava de legatura a gurii de scurgere outlet union pipe teava, tija de ghidaj drill collars temperatura de condensare dew point temperature temperatura de inghet frost point tencuiala plastering tencuiala de mortar de ciment cement plaster finish tendoane tendons tendoanele pretensionate a placii slab pretensioned tendons

tensiune terasament terasamente TERASAMENTE / STRAT DE FORMA teren cu scoici, cochilii teren de fundatie cu strat de forma teren de fundatie fara strat de forma teren fundare teren fundare termen de predare termoizolant tesatura tesitura, rost test de capacitate portanta test de lunecare/forfecare test de relaxare test expansiune test la solicitare de dispozitiv testarea uzurii grinzilor testul de compresiune a pilotului in lucru tetrapod tevi de policlorura de vinil neplastificata tija tija a sfredelului de perforare, prajina grea pentru foraj percutant tija de ghidare tija reglabila tija, linie de transmisie de la centrala de pompare tija, prajina grea timp de priza timpane timpul de priza al cimentului tipar tirant tirant de aer tirfor, palan (macara mica) titei brut titei neparafinos tocana de berbec, fasole verde tocana la cuptor topire a metalelor topograf topor torcretat torent toroane cu aderenta intrerupta toroane cu aderenta neintrerupta toroanele sunt de obicei in linie dreapta toron toron de grinda T toron neted toron striat TRANSFER transmisie / mecanism biela-manivela transportarea materialului de imprumut

voltage roadway bed earthworks ROADWAY EARTHWORKS / CAPPING LAYER shelly subgrade with formation layer subgrade without formation layer foundation base subgrade completion date heat insulating webbing shear key BEARING CAPACITY TEST slippage test stress relaxation test expansion test strain gage beam fatigue testing WORKING PILE COMPRESSION TEST lectern unplasticized polyvinyl chloride pipes kelly, stem auger stem kelly bushing adjustable stem rod-line drill collar setting time, grip time tympans, headwall cement hardening mould, pattern tie-rod, anchor tie-rod, tractive air drain tackle crude wax-free oil haricot hot pot smelting surveyor axe air-placed debris flow debonded tendons/strands bonded tendons/strands the tendons are usually in a straight line braid / strand / tendon T-beam braid / strand smooth rebar ribbed rebar STRAND RELEASE, transfer crank gear HAULING OF BORROW MATERIAL

transportul betonului trasabilitate trasare traseu tratament termic travee traversa traversa de beton (la calea ferata) traversa, bara de legatura treapta, banc treapta, crestere, marire treapta, traversa, bara, spita trecere pietoni trecere sub presa, inaltime utila max. intre masa si culisoul unei prese hidraulice trefilat trefilat la rece trepidatie, vibratie trepte de taluz ( de infratire ) troliu tronson ( sector ) experimental tronsonate troruare tub canalizare tub riflat tubaj recuperabil tubaj, teaca, tubare tuburi de canalizare din beton simplu tuburi ondulate riflate turba turba, gazon, peluza turnare beton turnarea betonului pentru fundatii umflare libera umiditate

transport of concrete traceability tracing, laying out, setting out layout steam curing span sleeper concrete railway sleeper tie bench, step increment rung pedestrian cross daylight drawn cold-drawn jarring steps on slope pulley experimental road section, trial section segmental side-walks collector pipe corrugated pipe, bored tube temporary casing casing sewage concrete tubes striated undulate tubes peat turf concrete founding ( pouring ) CASTING OF FOUNDATION CONCRETE free swelling humidity, moisture moisture meter

umidometru (ptr masurarea umiditatii mat. solide) umpluturi umpluturi la podete unghi de inclinare unghi de tesire a marginii unghi drept unghiul de frecare unghiul de inclinare al taluzului unghiul la varf ureche de prindere uzat uzura vacuolar valoare imobiliara valoare medie valoare mobiliara var var nestins

BACKFILLING BACKFILLING OF CULVERTS raking angle angle of bevel / chamfer right angle friction angle gradient of graund deflection angle lifting eye, hanger frayed wear, fatigue, abrasion vacuolarious immovable propert, real property mean value movable property/ personal property lime anhydrous lime, quicklime lime

var stins varf varf de proiectil vargat vartos venit inafara salarului venit net verificare vizuala vibrocompactor vidra vinci, scripete, troliu vizat vulcanic wealth zabrele zavor, clichet zer zgura zid de garda zid de sprijin zid intors zid, panou de sprijin zidarie zona de granulozitate zona de transmitere zona de trecere zona influentata termic zona intinsa

hydrated lime, slaked lime crest (drainage) ogive brindled, striated stiff fringe benefit net income visual check vibrating tamper otter winch endorsed igneous avere trellis latch whey slag, ash ballast wall retaining wall wing wall shoring masonry grading zone transmission area cross over area thermally influenced area stretched area

French drain, drain tile, or land drain is a ditch covered with gravel or rock that redirects surface and ground water away from an area filter drain - drains the ground water drenuri collector drain (interceptor drain) - drains ground and surface water dispersal drain The holding end anchors are fastened to rebar placed above and below the cable and burried in the concrete locking that end. After the concrete slab/floor has been poured and has set for about a week, the cable ends will be pulled with a hydraulic jack until it is stretched to achieve the specified tension. The asphalt paver is used to distribute, shape & partially compact a layer of asphalt on the surface of the roadway Dump trucks deliver the asphalt Self propelled pavers - the tractor; the screed (carda = grinda vibratoare) The roof is built on a slant = Acoperisul e construit in panta.

PPE - steel-capped boots, sunscreen, broad-brim hats, gloves & sunglasses

d cellulose fibres

stable ground)

area la beton)