Solar Eclipses 2009

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 On Wednesday, 2009 July 22, a total eclipse of the Sun is visible from within a narrow corridor that traverses half of Earth. The path of the Moon's umbral shadow begins in India and crosses through Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Myanmar and China. After leaving mainland Asia, the path crosses Japan's Ryukyu Islands and curves southeast through the Pacific Ocean where the maximum duration of totality reaches 6 min 39 s. A partial eclipse is seen within the much broader path of the Moon's penumbral shadow, which includes most of eastern Asia, Indonesia, and the Pacific Ocean.

Click to enlarge. This web site has been established for the purpose of providing detailed predictions, maps, figures and information about this important event. The material here is adapted from the NASA Technical Publication "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169). The document will be published in 2008 March. It is part of NASA's official eclipse bulletin publication series. Instructions and a form for ordering a hard copy of this publication can be found at: Order Form for NASA Eclipse Bulletins.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009.html (1 of 5)1/24/2009 12:09:05 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

Preliminary Look at the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Figure 1 - Orthographic (Global) Projection of the 2009 Total Solar Eclipse Figure 2 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh Figure 3 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through China Figure 4 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through Southern Japan Figure 5 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through the Marshall and Gilbert Islands Figure 6 - Mean Cloudiness in July Along the 2009 Eclipse Path (from satellite imaging) Figure 7 - Climate Statistics for July Along the 2009 Eclipse Path Figure 8 - Average July Cloudiness Along the 2009 Eclipse Path

This data was presented at: IAU Symposium 233 - Solar Activity and Its Magnetic Origin See also: Eclipse Weather and Maps (Jay Anderson)

Interactive Map of the Path of Totality An implementation of Google Map has been created which includes the central path of the 2009 total solar eclipse. This allows the user to select any portion of the path and to zoom in using either map data or Earth satellite data. ●

Interactive Map of 2009 Total Solar Eclipse

General Maps of the Eclipse Path The following maps show the overall regions of visibility of the partial eclipse as well as the path of the total eclipse through Asia and the Pacific Ocean. They use high resolution coastline data from the World Data Base II (WDB). Each map was chosen to isolate a specific region along the land portion of the eclipse path. Curves of maximum eclipse are included as well as the outline of the umbral shadow. The maps are available as high resolution (300 dpi) PDF files.

Figure Number

Title/Description

Map File

Figure 1

Orthographic (Global) Map of 2009 Total Solar Eclipse

PDF

Figure 2

Map of 2009 Eclipse Path Through Asia

PDF

Figure 3

Map of 2009 Eclipse Path Through India and Bhutan

PDF

Figure 4

Map of 2009 Eclipse Path Through China

PDF

Figure 5

Map of 2009 Eclipse Path South of Japan

PDF

From NASA Tech. Pub. "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169).

Detailed Maps of the Path of Totality The following maps show path of the 2009 total eclipse in greater detail. They use high resolution coastline, city and highway data from the Digital Chart of the World (DCW). Each map was chosen to isolate a specific region along the land portion of the eclipse path. Curves of maximum eclipse are included as well as the outline of the umbral shadow. Within the umbral path, curves of constant duration have been plotted for totality.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009.html (2 of 5)1/24/2009 12:09:05 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

The maps are available as high resolution (300 dpi) PDF files.

Figure Number

Title/Description

Map File

Figure 6

India - Mumbai

PDF

Figure 7

India - Bhopal

PDF

Figure 8

India (Patna) - Nepal

PDF

Figure 9

India - Bhutan

PDF

Figure 10

India - Burma - China

PDF

Figure 11

China - Chengdu

PDF

Figure 12

China - Chongquig

PDF

Figure 13

China - Wuhan

PDF

Figure 14

China - Shanghai

PDF

Figure 15

Japan - Ryukyu Islands

PDF

Figure 16

Japan - Iwo Jima

PDF

Figure 17

Marshall Islands

PDF

Figure 18

Kiribati

PDF

Figure 19

Phoenix Islands

PDF

From NASA Tech. Pub. "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169).

Additional Figures The following figures also appear in the NASA/TP-2008-214169, "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22".

Figure Number

Title/Description

Figure File

Figure 20

Lunar Limb Profile for July 22 at 01:30 UT

PDF

Figure 21

Average July Cloud Amount Along the Central Line

PDF

Figure 22

Number of Typhoons from 1955 to 2007

PDF

Figure 23

Spectral Response of Common Solar Filters

PDF

Figure 24

Focal Length Vs. Image Size for Eclipse Photography

PDF

Figure 25

Sky During Totality from Central Line at 01:30 UT

PDF

From NASA Tech. Pub. "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169).

Supplementary Figures The following figures do not appear in the NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin due to page constraints. They are presented here as supplementary material for the bulletin.

Figure Number

Title/Description

Figure File

Figure 20b

Lunar Limb Profile for July 22 at 00:55 UT

PDF

Figure 20c

Lunar Limb Profile for July 22 at 02:00 UT

PDF

Figure 20d

Lunar Limb Profile for July 22 at 03:45 UT

PDF

Figure 20e

Lunar Limb Profile for July 22 at 04:15 UT

PDF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009.html (3 of 5)1/24/2009 12:09:05 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

Figure 25b

Sky During Totality from Central India at 00:55 UT

PDF

Figure 25c

Sky During Totality from South of Japan at 02:00 UT

PDF

Figure 25d

Sky During Totality from Marshall Islands at 03:45 UT

PDF

Figure 25e

Sky During Totality from Phoenix Islands at 04:15 UT

PDF

Eclipse Elements, Shadow Contacts and Path of Totality The following tables give detailed predictions including the Besselian Elements, shadow contacts with Earth, path of the umbral shadow and topocentric data (with path corrections) along the path. Also included are special extended version tables of path coordinates and graze zones in formats convenient for plotting on maps. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Table 1 - Elements of the Eclipse Table 2 - Shadow Contacts and Circumstances Table 3 - Path of the Umbral Shadow Table 4 - Physical Ephemeris of the Umbral Shadow Table 5 - Local Circumstances on the Central Line Table 6 - Topocentric Data and Path Corrections Due to Lunar Limb Profile Table 7a - Mapping Coordinates for the Umbral Path Table 7b - Mapping Coordinates for the Umbral Path (Extended - 7.5´ step size) Table 8a - Mapping Coordinates for the Zones of Grazing Eclipse Table 8b - Mapping Coordinates for the Zones of Grazing Eclipse (Extended - 7.5´ step size)

From NASA Tech. Pub. "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169).

Local Circumstances The following tables give the local circumstances of the eclipse from various cities throughout Asia and the Pacific Ocean. All contact times are given in the tables are in Universal Time. ● ● ● ● ● ●

Tables 09 - Local Circumstances for India Table 10 - Local Circumstances for China - 1 Table 11 - Local Circumstances for China - 2 Table 12 - Local Circumstances for Asia Table 13 - Local Circumstances for Southeast Asia Table 14 - Local Circumstances for Japan and Pacific

From NASA Tech. Pub. "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169).

Additional Tables The following tables also appear in the NASA/TP-2008-214169, "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22". ● ● ● ●

Table 15 - Solar Eclipses of Saros Series 136 Table 16 - Climate Statistics Along the 2009 Eclipse Path Table 17 - Cloud and Sunshine Statistics Along the 2009 Eclipse Path Tables 18 & 19 - Eclipse Photography

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009.html (4 of 5)1/24/2009 12:09:05 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

Explanation of Eclipse Maps and Tables The following links give detailed descriptions and explanations of the eclipse maps and tables. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Map 1 - Orthographic Map of the Eclipse Path Table 1 - Elements of the Eclipse Table 2 - Shadow Contacts and Circumstances Table 3 - Path of the Umbral (or Antumbral) Shadow Table 4 - Physical Ephemeris of the Umbral (or Antumbral) Shadow Table 5 - Local Circumstances on the Central Line Table 6 - Topocentric Data and Path Corrections Due to Lunar Limb Profile Table 7 - Mapping Coordinates for the Central Path Table 8 - Coordinates for the Zones of Grazing Eclipse Mean Lunar Radius Lunar Limb Profile Limb Corrections to the Path Limits: Graze Zones Local Circumstances Tables for Total Solar Eclipses

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009.html (5 of 5)1/24/2009 12:09:05 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Mar 13

NASA - Home

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

Follow this link to skip to the main content

NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

For Public | For Educators | For Students | For Media | For Policymakers | For Employees | MyNASA ❍

❍

Send Bookmark

Pieces Coming Together for First Test Launch of NASA's New Spacecraft

Future Lunar Rover, Astronauts Represent NASA in Inaugural Parade

Satellites Confirm Half-Century of West Antarctic Warming

http://www.nasa.gov/ (1 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

NASA Images ●

●

Image of the Day nasaimages.org

Interactive Features ●

3D Interactive - The Lunar Electric Rover Take a 3D look at NASA's new Lunar Electric Rover

●

Apollo 8: 40 Years Later At the end of a turbulent 1968, men from Earth traveled to another world for the first time and sent an inspiring message back home.

●

NASA's 2008 Year in Review Look back on the top exploration and discovery stories of NASA's 50th anniversary year.

View More Interactive Features

http://www.nasa.gov/ (2 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

A Bonding Experience: NASA Strengthens Welds › Read More and Comment

●

Name NASA's Next Mars Rover U.S. Students Can Submit Entries Until Jan. 25

› View Site

●

NASA TV & Video Video On Demand

●

●

NASA TV (Live)

http://www.nasa.gov/ (3 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

●

Vodcast

NASA Calendar

Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

●

Full Details

Chandra/Black Hole Media Teleconference 12/17/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

Expedition 16 Spacewalk 1/30/2008 http://www.nasa.gov/ (4 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

Wednesday

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

NASA - Home

major_event ●

Full Details

Columbia Remembrance on NASA Television 2/1/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

News Conference on Status of Next Shuttle Launch 2/29/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

ATV docks to International Space Station 4/3/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

STS-124 & Kibo Module (JEM-PM) 5/31/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

GLAST Launch (No Earlier Than June 11) 6/11/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Phoenix Mars Lander media teleconference http://www.nasa.gov/ (5 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

8/5/2008 major_event ●

Shuttle STS-126 launch to International Space Station 11/14/2008 major_event ●

Targeted Launch of Atlantis on STS-125 Hubble Servicing Mission 5/12/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted launch of Atlantis on STS-128 shuttle mission 8/6/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted launch of Discovery on STS-129 shuttle mission 11/12/2009 major_event ●

World Space Expo - KSC 11/1/2007 major_event ●

Launch of Surveyor VI lunar lander, 1967 11/7/2007 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (6 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

STS-120 11/7/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

American Geophysical Union Meeting (through Dec. 14) 12/10/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

Exploration Progress Report 12/10/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

Ares I Contract Announcement 12/12/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

Wright Brothers make first powered flight (1903) 12/17/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

Spacewalk by International Space Station Crew 12/18/2007 major_event ●

http://www.nasa.gov/ (7 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Shuttle Atlantis Tanking Test -- Kennedy Space Center 12/18/2007 major_event ●

Shuttle Fueling Test Briefing 12/18/2007 major_event ●

Full Details

American Astronomical Society Meeting (Through Jan. 11) 1/7/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Astronaut Andrew Feustel at Daytona Fan Fest 1/8/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Media Teleconference: MESSENGER Mercury flyby preview 1/10/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Unveiling of Braille book, "Touch the Invisible Sky" 1/15/2008 major_event ●

http://www.nasa.gov/ (8 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Earth Science Update: NASA Earth Research 2008 1/24/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Deputy Administrator Dale at Future Forum in Seattle 1/25/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Apollo 1 Crew lost 1/27/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Space Shuttle Challenger and crew were lost 1/28/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

News Conference -- MESSENGER: Mercury as never seen before 1/30/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

STS-122 Atlantis Flight Readiness Review 1/30/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (9 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Explorer 1, first U.S. satellite, launched in 1958 1/31/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Space Shuttle Columbia and crew were lost 2/1/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

FY 09 Budget Briefings 2/4/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA Beams Beatles' 'Across the Universe' Into Space 2/4/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Launch of Atlantis with Columbus module (STS-122) 2/7/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Media Teleconference: COTS Phase I Demonstrations Selection 2/19/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (10 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Mercury - Friendship 7 - John Glenn, first American to orbit the Earth. 2/20/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA to Release Enhanced Radar Imagery of Lunar South Pole 2/27/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Media Briefing on NASA Earth Science Missions 2/29/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Pioneer 10 Launched 3/2/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Jules Verne ATV Launch 3/8/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Launch of Endeavour with Japanese, Canadian station elements (STS-123) 3/11/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (11 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

First EVA - during Soviet Union's Voskhod 2 Mission by Cosmonaut Alexei Leonov 3/18/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Media Teleconference: Ares I Rocket Vibration Report 4/3/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Expedition 17 Soyuz Launch 4/8/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA announces Mercury Seven's formation 4/9/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Launch of STS-1 First Space Shuttle Mission 4/12/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Yuri's Night 4/12/2008 major_event ●

http://www.nasa.gov/ (12 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Media Day: Arctic Airborne Campaign in Alaska 4/14/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA Future Forum -- Miami 4/18/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA Lecture Series with Professor Stephen Hawking 4/21/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Earth Day 4/22/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Media Briefing: How Ecosystems Are Changing 4/29/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

2008 Astronaut Hall of Fame Induction 5/3/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (13 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Freedom 7 Launch - First American suborbital flight 5/5/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA Future Forum -- San Jose, Calif 5/14/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA Glenn Open House 5/17/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA Glenn Open House 5/18/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Briefing on status of Discovery launch (STS-124) 5/19/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Media Briefings on OSTM/Jason-2 5/20/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (14 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Phoenix lands on Mars 5/25/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Plum Brook Station Open Houses 5/31/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Plum Brook Station Open Houses 6/1/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

First American EVA - Edward White aboard Gemini 4 6/3/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Mars Rover Spirit Launches 6/10/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

OSTM/Jason 2 (No Earlier Than June 20) 6/20/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (15 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

Mars Rover Opportunity Launches (2003) 7/7/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Apollo 11- First Man to walk on the Moon (1969) 7/20/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Phoenix Mission Briefing 7/31/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Solar Eclipse Coverage 8/1/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Johnson Space Center closed due to tropical storm Edouard 8/5/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Viking 1 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 8/20/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/ (16 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Full Details

NASA 50th Ohio Gala 8/29/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Hubble Space Telescope Shuttle Mission Pre-Flight Briefings 9/8/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Hubble Space Telescope Shuttle Mission Pre-Flight Briefings 9/9/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Viking 2 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 9/9/2008 major_event ●

Media Teleconference: Findings from Ulysses mission 9/23/2008 major_event ●

American Inst. of Aeronautics & Astronautics NASA 50th Gala 9/24/2008 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (17 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

NASA began operations (1958) 10/1/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Sputnik Launched by Soviet Union (1957) 10/4/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Expedition 18 Launch 10/12/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

X-1 -- First Piloted Flight to Break Sound Barrier (1947) 10/14/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

IBEX 10/19/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Expedition 17 Soyuz landing 10/23/2008 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (18 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Expedition 1 - first crew to live on the ISS (2000) 10/31/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Construction of International Space Station Begins in 1998 11/10/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Apollo 8 Astronauts at San Diego Air and Space Museum 12/11/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Wright Brothers make first powered flight (1903) 12/17/2008 major_event ●

Full Details

Apollo 1 Crew lost 1/27/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Space Shuttle Challenger and crew were lost 1/28/2009 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (19 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Explorer 1, first U.S. satellite, launched in 1958 1/31/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Space Shuttle Columbia and crew were lost 2/1/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

NOAA-N Prime Launch 2/4/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Discovery on STS-119 shuttle mission 2/12/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Mercury - Friendship 7 - John Glenn, first American to orbit the Earth. 2/20/2009 major_event ●

Targeted Launch of Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2/23/2009 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (20 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Pioneer 10 Launched 3/2/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Kepler 3/5/2009 major_event ●

First EVA - during Soviet Union's Voskhod 2 Mission by Cosmonaut Alexei Leonov 3/18/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA announces Mercury Seven's formation 4/9/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Launch of STS-1 First Space Shuttle Mission 4/12/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted launch of LRO/LCROSS missions to the moon 4/24/2009 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (21 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Targeted Launch of GOES-O 4/28/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Freedom 7 Launch - First American suborbital flight 5/5/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted launch of Endeavour on STS-127 shuttle mission 5/15/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

First American EVA - Edward White aboard Gemini 4 6/3/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Mars Rover Spirit Launches 6/10/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Mars Rover Opportunity Launches (2003) 7/7/2009 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (22 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Targeted Launch of Ares 1-X Test Flight 7/12/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Apollo 11- First Man to walk on the Moon (1969) 7/20/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Viking 1 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 8/20/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Viking 2 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 9/9/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

NASA began operations (1958) 10/1/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Glory 10/1/2009 major_event ●

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/ (23 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

Sputnik Launched by Soviet Union (1957) 10/4/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Mars Science Laboratory 10/8/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Solar Dynamics Observatory 10/8/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

X-1 -- First Piloted Flight to Break Sound Barrier (1947) 10/14/2009 major_event ●

Full Details

Expedition 1 - first crew to live on the ISS (2000) 10/31/2009 major_event View All NASA Calendars Calendar

Test Your Knowledge How many presidents have been in office since the founding of NASA? http://www.nasa.gov/ (24 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

7 9 11 12 Answer

62 Years at NASA and Still Going Strong ●

› Read More and Comment

Next Shuttle Mission: STS-119 ●

› Space Shuttle Page

Subscribe to NASA Updates ●

Receive Updates by e-mail

Enter your e-mail address below and hit the "Subscribe" button to select your subscription preferences.

http://www.nasa.gov/ (25 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

› Receive Updates by RSS › Follow NASA on twitter.com →

What are people interested in? ●

Today

●

Last 30 Days

●

Last 12 Months

Careers @ NASA

●

For Job Seekers

Apply for a job, post a resume. › NASA Jobs →

●

For Students

Internships, co-ops, summer programs http://www.nasa.gov/ (26 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

› Student Opportunities →

●

For Military or College Graduates

› Astronaut Selection →

NASA Centers

●

› Ames Research Center › Dryden Flight Research Center › Glenn Research Center › Goddard Space Flight Center › Headquarters › Jet Propulsion Laboratory › Johnson Space Center › Kennedy Space Center › Langley Research Center › Marshall Space Flight Center › Stennis Space Center

View Map

NASA Directorates http://www.nasa.gov/ (27 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

●

› Aeronautics Research → › Exploration Systems › Science → › Space Operations →

Mission Support Offices

●

› Chief Financial Officer › Chief Health and Medical Officer → › Chief Information Officer › External Relations → › General Counsel › Innovative Partnerships Program → › Institutions and Management → › Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs →

Budget and Performance

●

NASA’s budget, Strategic Plan, performance plans, Performance and Accountability Reports, GAO High-Risk improvement plans, scorecards, and IG audits and investigative reports. › Budget Page →

http://www.nasa.gov/ (28 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA - Home

http://www.nasa.gov/ (29 of 29)1/24/2009 12:09:45 PM

NASA Eclipse Web Site

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

NASA Eclipse Web Site

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html

Click for special web page on the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22

Past, Present, and Future Eclipses 2007

2008

2009

Total Lunar Eclipse: 2007 Mar 03

Annular Solar Eclipse: 2008 February 07

Annular Solar Eclipse: 2009 Jan 26

Partial Solar Eclipse: 2007 Mar 19

Total Lunar Eclipse: 2008 Feb 21

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 2009 Feb 09

Total Lunar Eclipse: 2007 Aug 28

Total Solar Eclipse: 2008 August 01

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 2009 Jul 07

Partial Solar Eclipse: 2007 Sep 11

Partial Lunar Eclipse: 2008 August 16

Total Solar Eclipse: 2009 Jul 22

Transit of Mercury: 2006 Nov 08

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse: 2009 Aug 06 Partial Lunar Eclipse: 2009 Dec 31

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html (1 of 3)1/24/2009 12:09:50 PM

NASA Eclipse Web Site

View Sky Calendar for: Current Month or Entire Year 2008

Eclipses of the Sun ●

Solar Eclipse - main directory for NASA's Solar Eclipse Page (some popular links below) ❍ ❍ ❍ ❍ ❍

Predictions for Total Solar Eclipses of 2008, 2009 and 2010 Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 Aug 01 Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jan 15 Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jul 11

❍

❍ ❍

❍

❍

❍

❍ ❍ ❍ ❍

Eclipses During: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | Decade Solar Eclipse Tables: ■ | 1951 - 1960 | 1961 - 1970 | 1971 - 1980 | 1981 - 1990 | 1991 - 2000 | ■ | 2001 - 2010 | 2011 - 2020 | 2021 - 2030 | 2031 - 2040 | 2041 - 2050 | Solar Eclipses on Google Maps: ■ | 1901 - 1920 | 1921 - 1940 | 1941 - 1960 | 1961 - 1980 | 1981 - 2000 | ■ | 2001 - 2020 | 2021 - 2040 | 2041 - 2060 | 2061 - 2080 | 2081 - 2100 | World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Maps: Index Page ■ | 1901 - 1920 | 1921 - 1940 | 1941 - 1960 | 1961 - 1980 | 1981 - 2000 | ■ | 2001 - 2020 | 2021 - 2040 | 2041 - 2060 | 2061 - 2080 | 2081 - 2100 | North America Solar Eclipse Maps: 1851-2100 - Index Page NASA Solar Eclipse Bulletins Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 Five Millennium Solar Eclipse Search Engine - search for solar eclipses and plot on Google maps Javascript Solar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all solar eclipses visible from a city

Eclipses of the Moon ●

Lunar Eclipse - main directory for NASA's Lunar Eclipse Page (some popular links below) ❍ Eclipses During: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | ❍ Total Lunar Eclipse: 2007 August 27/28 ❍ Table and World Maps of Lunar Eclipses: 2001-2010 ❍ Five Millennium Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 ❍ Javascript Lunar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all lunar eclipses visible from a city

Planetary Transits Across the Sun ●

Planetary Transits - main directory for NASA's Transits Page (some popular links below) ❍ 2004 Transit of Venus ❍ 2004 & 2012 Transits of Venus ❍ 2006 Transit of Mercury ❍ Seven Century Catalog of Mercury Transits: 1600 CE to 2300 CE ❍ Six Millennium Catalog of Venus Transits: 2000 BCE to 4000 CE

Solar System Data ●

Generate sky events calendar: SKYCAL: Sky Events Calendar

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html (2 of 3)1/24/2009 12:09:50 PM

NASA Eclipse Web Site

Sky Events Calendars: | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Sky Events Tables: | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | Phases of the Moon from 2001 to 2025 (select Time Zone)- [UT] [EST] [CST] [MST] [PST] Phases of the Moon from -1999 to +4000 - Six Millennium Year Catalog of the Phases of the Moon Celestial coordinates for Sun, Moon and planets: Twelve Year Planetary Ephemeris: 1995 - 2006 Planetary Phenomena from 1995 to 2010 ❍ | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | ❍ ❍

● ● ● ●

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035, Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 2035, Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 , and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 . Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information.

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html (3 of 3)1/24/2009 12:09:50 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Dec 02

NASA - Solar Eclipse Page

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Solar Eclipse Page

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html

Click for special web page on the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22

Solar Eclipses: Past and Future The following links give detailed descriptions of all eclipses of the Sun and Moon from 2000 through 2008. The original reports were published in the annual Observer's Handbook of Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. ●

Eclipses During: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |

Web pages for several major total and annular solar eclipses:

●

Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 August 01 Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jan 15 Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 July 11

●

Predictions for Total Solar Eclipses of 2008, 2009 and 2010

● ● ●

Some useful links to past and future solar are as follows.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html (1 of 6)1/24/2009 12:09:55 PM

NASA - Solar Eclipse Page

●

●

●

●

● ● ● ●

Decade Solar Eclipse Tables: ❍ | 1951 - 1960 | 1961 - 1970 | 1971 - 1980 | 1981 - 1990 | 1991 - 2000 | ❍ | 2001 - 2010 | 2011 - 2020 | 2021 - 2030 | 2031 - 2040 | 2041 - 2050 | Solar Eclipses on Google Maps: ❍ | 1901 - 1920 | 1921 - 1940 | 1941 - 1960 | 1961 - 1980 | 1981 - 2000 | ❍ | 2001 - 2020 | 2021 - 2040 | 2041 - 2060 | 2061 - 2080 | 2081 - 2100 | World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Maps: Index Page ❍ | 1901 - 1920 | 1921 - 1940 | 1941 - 1960 | 1961 - 1980 | 1981 - 2000 | ❍ | 2001 - 2020 | 2021 - 2040 | 2041 - 2060 | 2061 - 2080 | 2081 - 2100 | North America Solar Eclipse Maps: 1851-2100 - Index Page Javascript Solar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all solar eclipses visible from a city Five Millennium Solar Eclipse Search Engine - search for solar eclipses and plot on Google maps Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 NASA Solar Eclipse Bulletins - NASA Technical Publications for Eclipses from 1994 to 2010

Solar Eclipses: 2006 - 2012 The table below lists every solar eclipse from 2006 through 2012. Click on any of the following values to link to additional information or maps: ● ● ● ● ● ●

Calendar Date - link to global map showing eclipse visibility TD of Greatest Eclipse - link to animation of the Moon's penumbral and umbral shadows across Earth Eclipse Type - link to Google Map of eclipse path Saros Series - link to table of all eclipses in this the Saros cycle Central Duration - link to table of geographic coordinates for the path of a total, annular or hybrid eclipse Geographic Region of Eclipse Visibility - link to detailed description of an eclipse from RASC Observer's Handbook

The Key to Solar Eclipse Table contains a detailed description of each item in the table.

Solar Eclipses: 2006 - 2012 Calendar Date

(Link to Global Map)

TD of Eclipse Type Saros Greatest Series Eclipse (Link to (Link to (Link to Animation) Google Map) Saros)

Eclipse Magnitude

Central Duration

Geographic Region of Eclipse Visibility

(Link to Path Table)

(Link to RASC Observers Handbook)

2006 Mar 29

10:12:23

Total

139

1.052

04m07s

Africa, Europe, w Asia [Total: c Africa, Turkey, Russia]

2006 Sep 22

11:41:16

Annular

144

0.935

07m09s

S. America, w Africa, Antarctica [Annular: Guyana, Suriname, F. Guiana, s Atlantic]

2007 Mar 19

02:32:57

-

2008 Feb 07

03:56:10

Annular

121

0.876 0.751 0.965

Asia, Alaska

12:32:24

Partial Partial

149

2007 Sep 11

02m12s

Antarctica, e Australia, N. Zealand [Annular: Antarctica]

2008 Aug 01

10:22:12

Total

126

1.039

02m27s

ne N. America, Europe, Asia [Total: n Canada, Greenland, Siberia, Mongolia, China]

2009 Jan 26

07:59:45

Annular

131

0.928

07m54s

2009 Jul 22

02:36:25

Total

136

1.080

06m39s

2010 Jan 15

07:07:39

Annular

141

0.919

11m08s

2010 Jul 11

19:34:38

Total

146

1.058

05m20s

2011 Jan 04

08:51:42 21:17:18

2011 Jul 01

08:39:30

2011 Nov 25

06:21:24

Partial Partial Partial Partial

151

2011 Jun 01

-

2012 May 20

23:53:54

Annular

128

0.858 0.601 0.097 0.905 0.944

s Africa, Antarctica, se Asia, Australia [Annular: s Indian, Sumatra, Borneo] e Asia, Pacific Ocean, Hawaii [Total: India, Nepal, China, c Pacific] Africa, Asia [Annular: c Africa, India, Malymar, China] s S. America [Total: s Pacific, Easter Is., Chile, Argentina] Europe, Africa, c Asia e Asia, n N. America, Iceland s Indian Ocean s Africa, Antarctica, Tasmania, N.Z. Asia, Pacific, N. America [Annular: China, Japan, Pacific, w U.S.]

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html (2 of 6)1/24/2009 12:09:55 PM

154

118 156 123

05m46s

S. America, Antarctica

NASA - Solar Eclipse Page

2012 Nov 13

22:12:55

Total

133

04m02s

1.050

Australia, N.Z., s Pacific, s S. America [Total: n Australia, s Pacific]

Geographic abbreviations (used above): n = north, s = south, e = east, w = west, c = central

Decade Tables of Solar Eclipses Each link in the following table displays a page containing 10 years of eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps, interactive Google maps, animations, path coordinate tables, and saros tables.

Decade Tables of Solar Eclipses

Decades

1901-1910

1911-1920

1921-1930

1931-1940

1941-1950

1951-1960

1961-1970

1971-1980

1981-1990

1991-2000

2001-2010

2011-2020

2021-2030

2031-2040

2041-2050

2051-2060

2061-2070

2071-2080

2081-2090

2091-2100

Twenty Year Solar Eclipse Path Tables (w/Google Maps) Each of the following links displays a table containing 20 years of total, annular and hybrid eclipses. Each eclipse offers links to a global map, shadow animation, interactive Google map, path coordinates table, and saros table.

Twenty Year Solar Eclipse Path Tables (w/Google Maps) Years

1901-1920

1921-1940

1941-1960

1961-1980

1981-2000

2001-2020

2021-2040

2041-2060

2061-2080

2081-2100

Century Catologs of Solar Eclipses Each link in the following table displays a catalog containing 100 years of eclipses. Every eclipse has links of global maps and saros tables.

Century Catalogs of Solar Eclipses

Centuries

1001-1100

1101-1200

1201-1300

1301-1400

1401-1500

1501-1600

1601-1700

1701-1800

1801-1900

1901-2000

2001-2100

2101-2200

2201-2300

2301-2400

2401-2500

2501-2600

2601-2700

2701-2800

2801-2900

2901-3000

For other centuries, see Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000

Maps of Solar Eclipse Paths The World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths features maps showing the paths of all total, annular and hybrid eclipses. Each map in the atlas covers a 20-year period. The atlas spans five millennia from -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE).

World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths 19th Century 1801-1820 20th Century 1901-1920 21st Century 2001-2020 22nd Century 2101-2120

1821-1840

1841-1860

1861-1880

1881-1900

1921-1940

1941-1960

1961-1980

1981-2000

2021-2040

2041-2060

2061-2080

2081-2100

2121-2140

2141-2160

2161-2180

2181-2200

For eclipse maps covering other decades, see World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths. Other Eclipse Maps ❍ Maps of North American Eclipses: 1851-2100 - Web Page Index ❍ World Map of Total Solar Eclipses: 2001-2025 - (Medium Res) or (High Res) ❍ World Map of Annular Solar Eclipses: 2001-2025 - (Medium Res) or (High Res) ❍ World Maps of Solar Eclipses: -1999 - +3000 - World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Paths ❍ Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 - NASA Technical Publication

Solar Eclipse Catalogs

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html (3 of 6)1/24/2009 12:09:55 PM

NASA - Solar Eclipse Page ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

● ●

Catalog Solar Eclipses: 2001-2025 Catalog of Central Solar Eclipses: 1991-2030 (with links to Global Maps and Path Coordinates) Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 Five Millennium Catalog of Hybrid Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 Ten Millennium Catalog of Very Long Solar Eclipses: -3999 to +6000 Saros Catalog of Solar Eclipses: Saros 0-180 Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 - NASA Technical Publication Five Millennium Solar Eclipse Search Engine - search for solar eclipses from -1999 to + 3000 Javascript Solar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all solar eclipses visible from a city

Solar Eclipses - Special Interest ● ● ● ● ● ●

Solar Eclipses of Historical Interest Eclipses and the Saros Solar Eclipses for Students and Beginners! Solar Eclipse Photography Javascript Solar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all solar eclipses visible from a city References Useful to Solar Eclipse Prediction

Safe Eclipse Viewing and Photography ● ● ● ● ●

Solar Eclipse Eye Safety Solar Eclipse Eye Safety (Ralph Chou) Safe Eclipse Viewing Techniques Solar Filters - Time for an International Standard (Ralph Chou) Eclipse Photography

Special Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

All About Time Zones and Universal Time Daylight Saving Time Julian and Gregorian Calendars Calendar Dating Conventions (CE and BCE) Javascript Calendar Converter Delta-T and Universal Time Measuring the Moon's Distance - Apollo Laser Reflectors

Dedicated Solar Eclipse Web Pages ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jul 11 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jan 15 Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 Aug 01 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2006 September 22 Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2005 October 03 Hybrid Solar Eclipse of 2005 April 08 Total Solar Eclipse of 2003 November 23 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2003 May 31 Total Solar Eclipse of 2002 December 04 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2002 June 10 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2001 December 14 Total Solar Eclipse of 2001 June 21 Partial Solar Eclipse: 2000 December 25 Partial Solar Eclipse: 2000 July 30-31 Total Solar Eclipse of 1999 August 11

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html (4 of 6)1/24/2009 12:09:55 PM

NASA - Solar Eclipse Page ● ●

Annular Solar Eclipse of 1999 February 16 Total Solar Eclipse of 1998 February 26

NASA Solar Eclipse Publications Online The Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses contains maps of every solar eclipse from -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE). The supplemental Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses contains 201 pages of tables giving details for each eclipse. ● ●

NASA TP2006-214141: Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE) NASA TP2008-214170: Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE)

NASA's Solar Eclipse Bulletins are special publications issued periodically which focus on major upcoming solar eclipses. Each bulletin contains detailed eclipse predictions, local circumstances, maps and climatological data along the eclipse path. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

NASA TP2008-14171: Annular and Total Solar Eclipses of 2010 NASA TP2008-14169: Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 NASA TP2007-14149: Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 August 01 NASA TP2004-212762: Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 NASA TP2002-211618: Annular and Total Solar Eclipses of 2003 NASA TP2001-209990: Total Solar Eclipse of 2002 December 04 NASA TP1999-209484: Total Solar Eclipse of 2001 June 21 NASA RP1398: Total Solar Eclipse of 1999 August 11 NASA RP1383: Total Solar Eclipse of 1998 February 26 NASA RP1369: Total Solar Eclipse of 1997 March 9 NASA RP1344: Total Solar Eclipse of 1995 October 24 NASA RP1318: Total Solar Eclipse of 1994 November 3 NASA RP1301: Annular Solar Eclipse of 1994 May 10

NASA solar eclipse bulletins are also available in hard copy: ● ●

Ordering Information and Availability Bulletin Order Form

Additional eclipse publications: ●

●

RASC Observer's Handbook: [ 1996 ] [ 1996 ] [ 1997 ] [ 1998 ] [ 1999 ] [ 2000 ] [ 2001 ] [ 2002 ] [ 2003 ] [ 2004 ] [ 2005 ] [ 2006 ] [ 2007 ] [ 2008 ] [ 2009 ] NASA RP1178: Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in: Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035, Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE), and Five Millennium Catalog of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE) Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html (5 of 6)1/24/2009 12:09:56 PM

●

● ● ●

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller

NASA - Solar Eclipse Page ●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/solar.html (6 of 6)1/24/2009 12:09:56 PM

Last Updated: 2008 Dec 02

NASA - Lunar Eclipse Page

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Lunar Eclipse Page

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/lunar.html

Click for special web page on the Total Lunar Eclipse of 2008 Feb 20/21

Lunar Eclipses: Past and Future The following links give detailed descriptions of all eclipses of the Sun and Moon from 2000 through 2008. The original reports were published in the annual Observer's Handbook of Royal Astronomical Society of Canada. ●

Eclipses During: | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 |

The Javascript Lunar Eclipse Explorer lets you calculate the visibility of lunar eclipses from any city for hundreds of years in the past and future. ●

Javascript Lunar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all lunar eclipses visible from a city

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/lunar.html (1 of 4)1/24/2009 12:10:00 PM

NASA - Lunar Eclipse Page

The next total eclipse of the Moon will occur on the night of 2008 Feb 20/21. The event will be visible from North and South America as well the Europe and Africa. For maps, diagrams, tables and information about this event, please see: ●

Total Lunar Eclipse: 2008 Feb 20/21

Lunar Eclipses: 2001 - 2010 The table below lists every lunar eclipse from 2001 through 2010. Click on the eclipse Date to see a map and diagram of an eclipse. Click on the Region of Eclipse Visibility to see a detailed description of an eclipse.

Lunar Eclipses: 2001 - 2010 Date

Eclipse Type

Umbral Magnitude

Total Duration

Geographic Region of Eclipse Visibility

2001 Jan 09

Total

1.195

62m

e Americas, Europe, Africa, Asia

2001 Jul 05

Partial

0.499

-

e Africa, Asia, Aus., Pacific

2001 Dec 30

Penumbral

-0.110

-

e Asia, Aus., Pacific, Americas

2002 May 26

Penumbral

-0.283

-

e Asia, Aus., Pacific, w Americas

2002 Jun 24

Penumbral

-0.788

-

S. America, Europe, Africa, c Asia, Aus.

2002 Nov 20

Penumbral

-0.222

-

Americas, Europe, Africa, e Asia

2003 May 16

Total

1.134

53m

c Pacific, Americas, Europe, Africa

2003 Nov 09

Total

1.022

24m

Americas, Europe, Africa, c Asia

2004 May 04

Total

1.309

01h16m

S. America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Aus.

2004 Oct 28

Total

1.313

01h21m

Americas, Europe, Africa, c Asia

2005 Apr 24

Penumbral

-0.139

-

e Asia, Aus., Pacific, Americas

2005 Oct 17

Partial

0.068

00h58m

Asia, Aus., Pacific, North America

2006 Mar 14

Penumbral

-0.055

-

Americas, Europe, Africa, Asia

2006 Sep 07

Partial

0.189

-

Europe, Africa, Asia, Aus.

2007 Mar 03

Total

1.238

01h14m

Americas, Europe, Africa, Asia

2007 Aug 28

Total

1.481

01h31m

e Asia, Aus., Pacific, Americas

2008 Feb 21

Total

1.111

00h51m

c Pacific, Americas, Europe, Africa

2008 Aug 16

Partial

0.813

-

S. America, Europe, Africa, Asia, Aus.

2009 Feb 09

Penumbral

-0.083

-

e Europe, Asia, Aus., Pacific, w N.A.

2009 Jul 07

Penumbral

-0.909

-

Aus., Pacific, Americas

2009 Aug 06

Penumbral

-0.661

-

Americas, Europe, Africa, w Asia

2009 Dec 31

Partial

0.082

01h02m

Europe, Africa, Asia, Aus.

2010 Jun 26

Partial

0.542

02h44m

e Asia, Aus., Pacific, w Americas

2010 Dec 21

Total

1.262

03h29m 01h13m

e Asia, Aus., Pacific, Americas, Europe

Geographic abbreviations (used above): n = north, s = south, e = east, w = west, c = central

Ten Year Tables of Lunar Eclipses Each 10-year table includes links to eclipse diagrams and visibility maps.

Ten Year Tables of Lunar Eclipses

Decades

1901-1910

1911-1920

1921-1930

1931-1940

1941-1950

1951-1960

1961-1970

1971-1980

1981-1990

1991-2000

2001-2010

2011-2020

2021-2030

2031-2040

2041-2050

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/lunar.html (2 of 4)1/24/2009 12:10:00 PM

NASA - Lunar Eclipse Page

2051-2060

2061-2070

2071-2080

2081-2090

2091-2100

Lunar Eclipse Catalogs ● ● ● ●

Five Thousand Year Catalog of Lunar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 Local Visibility of Lunar Eclipses: 1951 to 2050 Saros Catalog of Lunar Eclipses Lunar Eclipses of Historical Interest

Lunar Eclipses - Special Interest

●

Lunar Eclipses for Students and Beginners! Danjon Scale of Lunar Eclipse Brightness Crater Timings During Lunar Eclipses Eclipse Photography Eclipses and the Saros

●

Javascript Lunar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all lunar eclipses visible from a city

● ● ● ●

Special Features ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

All About Time Zones and Universal Time Daylight Savings Time Julian and Gregorian Calendars Calendar Dating Conventions (CE and BCE) Javascript Calendar Converter Delta-T and Universal Time Measuring the Moon's Distance - Apollo Laser Reflectors

Dedicated Lunar Eclipse Web Pages ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Total Lunar Eclipse: 2008 Feb 20/21 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2007 Aug 27/28 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2004 Oct 27/28 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2003 May 15 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2001 January 09 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2000 July 16 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2000 January 20-21

Lunar Eclipse Publications Online ●

●

RASC Observer's Handbook: [ 1996 ] [ 1996 ] [ 1997 ] [ 1998 ] [ 1999 ] [ 2000 ] [ 2001 ] [ 2002 ] [ 2003 ] [ 2004 ] [ 2005 ] [ 2006 ] [ 2007 ] [ 2008 ] NASA RP1216: Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035

All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment:

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/lunar.html (3 of 4)1/24/2009 12:10:00 PM

NASA - Lunar Eclipse Page

"Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/lunar.html (4 of 4)1/24/2009 12:10:00 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Mar 11

NASA - Planetary Transits Page

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Planetary Transits Across the Sun

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/transit.html

Transit of Mercury on 1973 Nov 10. The transit or passage of a planet across the disk of the Sun may be thought of as a special kind of eclipse. As seen from Earth, only transits of the inner planets Mercury and Venus are possible. Planetary transits are far more rare than eclipses of the Sun by the Moon. On the average, there are 13 transits of Mercury each century. In comparison, transits of Venus usually occur in pairs with eight years separating the two events. However, more than a century elapses between each transit pair. The first transit ever observed was of the planet Mercury in 1631 by the French astronomer Gassendi. A transit of Venus occurred just one month later but Gassendi's attempt to observe it failed because the transit was not visible from Europe. In 1639, Jerimiah Horrocks and William Crabtree became the first to witness a transit of Venus. At the present time, all transits of Mercury fall within several days of May 08 and November 10. Since Mercury's orbit is inclined seven degrees to Earth's, it intersects the ecliptic at two points or nodes which cross the Sun each year on those dates. If Mercury passes through inferior conjunction at that time, a transit will occur. During November transits, Mercury is near perihelion and exhibits a disk only 10 arc-seconds in diameter. By comparison, the planet is near aphelion during May transits and appears 12 arc-seconds across. However, the probability of a May transit is smaller by a factor of almost two. Mercury's slower orbital motion at aphelion makes it less likely to cross the node during the critical period. November transits recur at intervals of 7, 13, or 33 years while May transits recur only over the latter two intervals. The following table lists all transits of Mercury from 1901 through 2050. For a more complete and detaled list, see Seven Century Catalog of Mercury Transits: 1600 CE to 2300 CE. Transits of Mercury:

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/transit.html (1 of 5)1/24/2009 12:10:04 PM

1901-2050

NASA - Planetary Transits Page

Date

1907 1914 1924 1927 1937 1940 1953 1957 1960 1970 1973 1986 1993 1999 2003 2006 2016 2019 2032 2039 2049

Nov Nov May Nov May Nov Nov May Nov May Nov Nov Nov Nov May Nov May Nov Nov Nov May

Universal Separation* Time (Sun and Mercury) 14 07 08 10 11 11 14 06 07 09 10 13 06 15 07 08 09 11 13 07 07

12:06 12:02 01:41 05:44 09:00 23:20 16:54 01:14 16:53 08:16 10:32 04:07 03:57 21:41 07:52 21:41 14:57 15:20 08:54 08:46 14:24

759" 631" 85" 129" 955" 368" 862" 907" 528" 114" 26" 471" 927" 963" 708" 423" 319" 76" 572" 822" 512"

(graze)

* distance (arc-seconds) between the centers of the Sun and Mercury To determine whether a transit of Mercury is visible from a specific geographic location, it is simply a matter of calculating the Sun's altitude and azimuth during each phase of the transit using information tabulated in the Seven Century Catalog of Mercury Transit. For the relevant equations and a sample calculation , see Transit Visibility. This web page also has links to several Excel files which perform the calculations automatically when the user inputs the latitude and longitude of any location. In 1716, Edmond Halley published a paper describing exactly how transits could be used to measure the Sun's distance, thereby establishing the absolute scale of the solar system from Kepler's third law. Unfortunately, his method proved somewhat impractical since contact timings of the required accuracy are difficult to make. Nevertheless, the 1761 and 1769 expeditions to observe the transits of Venus gave astronomers their first good value for the Sun's distance.

Photograph of the Transit of Venus on 1882 Dec 06. Taken by students at Vassar College (Sky & Telescope Feb. 1961). Because Venus's orbit is considerably larger than Mercury's orbit, transits of Venus are much rarer. Indeed, only six such events have occurred since the invention of the telescope (1631,1639, 1761,1769, 1874 and 1882). Transits of Venus are only possible during early December and June when Venus's orbital nodes pass across the Sun. Transits of Venus show a clear pattern of recurrence at intervals of 8, 121.5, 8 and 105.5 years. The following table lists all transits of Venus during the 800 year period from 1601 through 2400. For a more complete and detaled list, see Six Millennium Catalog of Venus Transits: 2000 BCE to 4000 CE. Transits of Venus: Date

1601-2400

Universal Time

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/transit.html (2 of 5)1/24/2009 12:10:04 PM

Separation (Sun and Venus)

NASA - Planetary Transits Page

1631 1639 1761 1769 1874 1882 2004 2012 2117 2125 2247 2255 2360 2368

Dec Dec Jun Jun Dec Dec Jun Jun Dec Dec Jun Jun Dec Dec

07 04 06 03 09 06 08 06 11 08 11 09 13 10

05:19 18:25 05:19 22:25 04:05 17:06 08:19 01:28 02:48 16:01 11:30 04:36 01:40 14:43

940" 522" 573" 608" 832" 634" 627" 553" 724" 733" 693" 492" 628" 835"

To determine whether a transit of Venus is visible from a specific geographic location, it is simply a matter of calculating the Sun's altitude and azimuth during each phase of the transit using information tabulated in the Six Millennium Catalog of Venus Transits. For the relevant equations and a sample calculation , see Transit Visibility. This web page also has links to several Excel files which perform the calculations automatically when the user inputs the latitude and longitude of any location. The 2004 transit of Venus was visible from Europe, Africa and Asia. However, the final stages of the event were also visible from the eastern USA and Canada. Complete details can be found at 2004 Transit of Venus. The 2012 transit of Venus will be visible from North America, the Pacific, Asia, Australia, eastern Europe, and eastern Africa. Details can be found at2004 and 2012 Transits of Venus.

Transit Predictions ● ●

Seven Century Catalog of Mercury Transits: 1600 CE to 2300 CE Six Millennium Catalog of Venus Transits: 2000 BCE to 4000 CE ● 1999 Nov 15: Transit of Mercury ● 2003 May 07: Transit of Mercury ● 2004 Transit of Venus (Observer's Handbook 2004) ● 2004 and 2012 Transits of Venus ● Predictions for the 2004 Transit of Venus ● 2006 Transit of Mercury (Observer's Handbook 2006)

Acknowledgments Transit predictions were generated on a Macintosh G4 iBook using algorithms developed from the Explanatory Supplement [1974] and Meeus [1989]. All calculations and diagrams presented in this section are those of the author and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

References (Transit Predictions) Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Ephemeris and the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac, 1974, Her Majesty's Nautical Almanac Office, London. Macdonald , P., 2002, "The transit of Venus on 2004 June 8", J. Brit. Astr. Assoc., 112, 6, pp 319-324. Meeus, J., 1956,"Transits of Mercury, 1920 to 2080", J.B.A.A., 67, 30. Meeus, J., 1958,"Transits of Venus, 3000 BC to AD 3000", J.B.A.A., 68, 98. Meeus, J., 1989, Transits, Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond. Newcomb, S., 1895,"Tables of the Motion of the Earth on its Axis Around the Sun", Astron. Papers Amer. Eph., Vol. 6, Part I.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/transit.html (3 of 5)1/24/2009 12:10:04 PM

NASA - Planetary Transits Page

Newcomb, S., 1898,"Transits of Mercury, 1677-1881", Astron. Papers Amer. Eph., Vol. 6, Part IV.

References (History of Transits) Berry, Arthur. "A Short History of Astronomy" (1898) Good general information. Includes detailed description of 1761-69 transits. Chapman, Allan. "Jeremiah Horrocks, the Transit of Venus, and the 'New Astronomy' in early seventeenth-century England". Qtrly. J. Royal Astr. Soc, 31 (1990) pp 333-357. An appraisal of Horrocks' achievement; an attempt to dispel some myths which surround him, and a discussion of his methods. Ferris, Timothy "Coming of Age in the Milky Way", esp. pp 130-135 A very readable account of 17th century attempts to use the transit of Venus to measure the solar parallax. Gaythorpe, S.B. "Horrocks Observations of the Transit of Venus 1639 November 24 (O.S.)". J.Brit.Astr.Assoc., 47 (1936-7) pp 60-68. This paper gives a detailed quantitative account of Horrocks' observations and the circumstances in which they were made. Halley, Edmond. "A new Method of determining the Parallax of the Sun" (Phil.Trans., Royal Soc., Vol xxix, 1716 pp 454-464) Hetherington, Barry. "An Astronomical Anniversary: The Transit of Venus 1769 June 3". J.Brit.Astr.Assoc., 80 (1969) pp 52-53. A short summary of various expeditions. Horrocks, Jeremiah. "Venus in sole visa" (1662) translated as "The Transit of Venus over the Sun" and published in "Memoir of the Life and Labors of the Rev. Jeremiah Horrox" by Rev.A.B.Whatton (London, 1859) Maor, Eli. "June 8, 2004 - Venus In Transit", (1999) Princeton University Press. An excellent account of the history of transit expeditions and their historical importance to astronomy. Maunder, Michael and Moore, Patrick . "Transit: When Planets Cross the Sun", (1999) Springer-Verlag. Another excellent account of the history of transit expeditions with details not covered in Maors' book. Includes practical information on observing transits. Newcomb, S., 1898,"Transits of Mercury, 1677-1881", Astron. Papers Amer. Eph., Vol. 6, Part IV. Pannekoek, Anton. "A History of Astronomy" (1961) Good general information. Includes detailed description of 1761-69 transits. Porter, J.G. "Transits of Mercury and Venus". J.Brit.Astr.Assoc., 80 (1970) pp 183-189. A very useful discussion of the theory of transits, with some reference to Halley's method of determining the solar parallax. Ruddy, H.E. "The Transit of Venus, 1874". J.Brit.Astr.Assoc., 64 (1954) pp 304-309. A diary style account of the expedition of Lt. C.Corbet to Kerguelen Island. Westfall, Richard S. "Jeremiah Horrocks" + "Edmond Halley". Internet, Galileo Project. Key facts relating to these two astronomers. Useful bibliographies.

Links on Transits ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Seven Century Catalog of Mercury Transits: 1600 CE to 2300 CE - Espenak, NASA'S GSFC Six Millennium Catalog of Venus Transits: 2000 BCE to 4000 CE - Espenak, NASA'S GSFC The 1999 Transit of Mercury - Fred Espenak, NASA'S GSFC The 2003 Transit of Mercury - Fred Espenak, NASA'S GSFC The 2004 Transit of Venus - Fred Espenak, NASA'S GSFC The 2004 and 2012 Transits of Venus - Fred Espenak, NASA'S GSFC The 2006 Transit of Mercury - Fred Espenak, NASA'S GSFC World Visibility Map of 2004 Transit of Venus (PDF) - Astronomical Almanac 2004 Transit Times for Major World Cities (PDF) - Astronomical Almanac Geometry of Transits - "The Quest for the Solar Parallax" David Sellers Frequency of Transits - Peter M Langford The 1761 & 1769 Transits of Venus - Richard W. Pogge/Ohio State University The 1882 Transit of Venus - W.P. Koorts ([email protected]) 2004 Transit of Venus - NASA - Sun/Earth Connection 2004 Transit of Venus - Chuck Bueter Public Outreach Project for 2004 Transit - ESO & EAAE 2004 Transit of Venus - Paper Plate Education Future Transits of Venus - David Le Conte, Guernsey Transit of Venus - Excellent List of Links - Chuck Bueter

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/transit.html (4 of 5)1/24/2009 12:10:04 PM

NASA - Planetary Transits Page

●

●

Home

Resources

● ●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

● ● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/transit/transit.html (5 of 5)1/24/2009 12:10:04 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Mar 11

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

sun, total" /> ● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Phases of the Moon: 2001 to 2025

Universal Time

The following table gives the date and time (Universal Time) of all phases of the Moon for the twenty-five year period 2001-2025. For the year 2000, the length of the mean synodic month (New Moon to New Moon) is 29.530588 days (=29d12h44m03s). However, the length of any one synodic month can vary from 29.26 to 29.80 days due to perturbing effects of the Sun on the Moon's eccentric orbit. The Phases of the Moon table indicates when an eclipse of the Sun or Moon takes place and gives the eclipse type. An eclipse of the Sun can occur only at New Moon, while an eclipse of the Moon can occur only at Full Moon. (see: Solar Eclipses for Beginners and Lunar Eclipses for Beginners). In any calendar year there are a minimum of two solar and two lunar eclipses. The maximum number of eclipses in any one year is 7 (4 solar and 3 lunar, or 5 solar and 2 lunar). The following table lists abbreviations for the different types of solar and lunar eclipses.

Eclipse Types Solar Eclipse

Lunar Eclipse

T - Total

t - Total (Umbral)

A - Annular

p - Partial (Umbral)

H - Hybrid (Annular/Total)

n - Penumbral

P - Partial The 25-year Phases of the Moon tables are available for the following time zones: ● Universal Time (UT) Eastern Standard Time (EST) ● Central Standard Time (CST) ● Mountain Standard Time (MST) ● Pacific Standard Time (PST) ●

Phases of the Moon: 2001 to 2005 http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (1 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Universal Time (UT)

Year

New Moon

2001 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

24 23 25 23 23 21 20 19 17 16 15 14

13:07 08:21 01:21 15:26 02:46 11:58 T 19:44 02:55 10:27 19:23 06:40 20:48 A

New Moon

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2 1 3 1 30 29 28 27 25 24 24 22 22

22:31 14:02 02:03 10:49 17:08 22:09 03:20 10:08 19:55 09:31 02:58 23:21 20:56

First Quarter

Full Moon

Jan 9 Feb 8 Mar 9 Apr 8 May 7 Jun 6 Jul 5 Aug 4 Sep 2 Oct 2 Nov 1 Nov 30 Dec 30

20:24 t 07:12 17:23 03:22 13:53 01:39 15:04 p 05:56 21:43 13:49 05:41 20:49 10:41 n

Full Moon

2002 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

13 12 14 12 12 10 10 8 7 6 4 4

2003

13:29 07:41 02:03 19:21 10:45 23:47 A 10:26 19:15 03:10 11:17 20:34 07:34 T

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Year

2 1 3 1 1 31 29 29 27 26 25 23 23

20:23 10:48 02:35 19:19 12:15 04:20 A 18:39 06:53 17:26 03:09 12:50 22:59 T 09:43

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

21 20 22 20 19 18 17 15 13 13 11 11

17:47 12:02 02:28 12:48 19:42 00:29 04:47 10:12 18:08 05:33 20:52 15:49

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Nov Dec

10 9 11 9 9 7 7 5 3 2 1 30 30

13:15 11:11 07:15 23:40 11:53 20:28 02:32 07:28 12:34 19:09 04:25 17:16 10:03

First Quarter

2004 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

21 20 20 19 19 17 17

21:05 09:18 22:41 13:21 P 04:52 20:27 11:24

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul

29 28 28 27 27 25 25

06:03 03:24 23:48 17:32 07:57 19:08 03:37

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (2 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

28 27 28 27 26 24 24 22 21 21 20 19

22:50 09:17 18:25 03:00 11:51 n 21:42 n 09:07 22:29 13:59 07:20 01:34 n 19:10

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

18 16 18 16 16 14 13 12 10 10 9 8

10:48 23:51 10:34 19:36 03:36 t 11:16 19:21 04:48 16:36 07:27 01:14 t 20:37

Full Moon

Jan 7 Feb 6 Mar 6 Apr 5 May 4 Jun 3 Jul 2 Jul 31

15:40 08:47 23:14 11:03 20:33 t 04:20 11:09 18:05

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

16 15 16 15 15 14 13 12 10 10 8 7

12:35 03:24 20:45 15:31 10:11 03:28 18:45 07:53 19:00 04:20 12:21 19:52

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6 4 6 4 4 3 2 1 31 29 29 27 27

03:55 13:33 01:25 15:29 07:16 00:05 17:19 10:22 02:31 17:03 05:28 15:46 00:31

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

25 23 25 23 23 21 21 20 18 18 17 16

08:33 16:46 01:51 12:18 00:31 14:45 07:01 00:48 19:03 12:31 04:15 17:42

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug

15 13 13 12 11 9 9 7

04:46 13:40 21:01 03:46 11:04 20:02 07:34 22:01

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

16 14 14 12 12

01:24 14:29 02:48 P 14:27 01:29

New Moon

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

23 21 20 19 18

10:12 15:54 21:59 05:50 16:40

First Quarter

Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

30 28 28 26 26

02:22 13:09 03:07 t 20:07 15:06

Full Moon

2005 Jan 10 Feb 8 Mar 10 Apr 8 May 8 Jun 6 Jul 6 Aug 5 Sep 3 Oct 3 Nov 2 Dec 1 Dec 31

12:03 22:28 09:10 20:32 H 08:45 21:55 12:03 03:05 18:45 10:28 A 01:25 15:01 03:12

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

17 16 17 16 16 15 14 13 11 10 9 8

06:58 00:16 19:19 14:37 08:56 01:22 15:20 02:39 11:37 19:01 01:57 09:36

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

25 24 25 24 23 22 21 19 18 17 16 15

10:32 04:54 20:58 10:06 n 20:18 04:14 11:00 17:53 02:01 12:14 p 00:58 16:16

Sep Oct Nov Dec

6 6 5 5

15:11 10:12 05:53 00:53

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

3 2 3 2 1 30 28 28 26 25 25 23 23

17:46 07:27 17:36 00:50 06:24 11:47 18:23 03:19 15:18 06:41 01:17 22:11 19:36

Phases of the Moon: 2006 to 2010 Universal Time (UT)

Year

New Moon

2006 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

29 28 29 27 27 25 25 23 22 22 20 20

14:15 00:31 10:15 T 19:44 05:26 16:05 04:31 19:10 11:45 A 05:14 22:18 14:01

New Moon

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6 5 6 5 5 3 3 2 31 30 29 28 27

18:57 06:29 20:16 12:01 05:13 23:06 16:37 08:46 22:56 11:04 21:25 06:29 14:48

First Quarter

2007 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

19 17 19 17 16 15 14 12 11 11 9 9

04:01 16:14 02:43 P 11:36 19:27 03:13 12:04 23:03 12:44 P 05:01 23:03 17:40

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

25 24 25 24 23 22 22 20 19 19 17 17

23:02 07:56 18:16 06:36 21:03 13:15 06:29 23:54 16:48 08:33 22:32 10:17

First Quarter

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (3 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

14 13 14 13 13 11 11 9 7 7 5 5

09:48 04:44 23:35 n 16:40 06:51 18:03 03:02 10:54 18:42 p 03:13 12:58 00:25

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

3 2 3 2 2 1 30 30 28 26 26 24 24

13:57 05:45 23:17 t 17:15 10:09 01:04 13:49 00:48 10:35 t 19:45 04:52 14:30 01:16

Full Moon

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

22 21 22 21 20 18 17 16 14 14 12 12

15:14 07:17 19:10 03:28 09:21 14:08 19:13 01:51 11:15 00:25 17:45 14:32

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Dec

11 10 12 10 10 8 7 5 4 3 1 1 31

12:45 09:51 03:54 18:04 04:27 11:43 16:54 21:20 02:33 10:06 21:18 12:44 07:51

Last Quarter

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

2008

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Year

8 7 7 6 5 3 3 1 30 29 28 27 27

11:37 03:44 A 17:14 03:55 12:18 19:23 02:19 10:13 T 19:58 08:12 23:14 16:55 12:23

New Moon

2009 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

26 25 26 25 24 22 22 20 18 18 16 16

07:55 A 01:35 16:06 03:23 12:11 19:35 02:35 T 10:01 18:44 05:33 19:14 12:02

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

15 14 14 12 12 10 10 8 7 7 6 5

19:46 03:34 10:46 18:32 03:47 15:04 04:35 20:20 14:04 09:04 04:04 21:26

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

4 2 4 2 1 31 29 28 27 26 26 24 24

11:56 23:13 07:46 14:34 20:44 03:22 11:28 22:00 11:42 04:50 00:42 21:39 17:36

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

22 21 21 20 20 18 18 16 15 14 13 12

13:35 03:31 t 18:40 10:25 02:11 17:30 07:59 21:16 p 09:13 20:03 06:17 16:37

Full Moon

Jan 11 Feb 9 Mar 11 Apr 9 May 9 Jun 7 Jul 7 Aug 6 Sep 4 Oct 4 Nov 2 Dec 2 Dec 31

03:27 14:49 02:38 14:56 04:01 18:12 09:21 00:55 16:03 06:10 19:14 07:30 19:13

15 14 15 14 14 12 11 10 8 7 6 5

07:11 A 02:51 21:01 12:29 01:04 11:15 19:40 T 03:08 10:30 18:44 04:52 17:36

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

23 22 23 21 20 19 18 16 15 14 13 13

10:53 00:42 11:00 18:20 23:43 04:30 10:11 18:14 05:50 21:27 16:39 13:59

n

n n

30 28 30 28 27 26 26 24 23 23 21 21

05:03 02:18 21:47 14:12 02:57 12:10 18:42 23:50 05:04 11:55 21:31 10:29

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

18 16 18 17 17 15 15 13 12 11 9 9

02:46 21:37 17:47 13:36 07:26 22:15 09:53 18:55 02:16 08:56 15:56 00:13

p

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

30 29 29 28 28 26 25 23 22 21 19 19

Last Quarter

2010 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

06:18 16:38 02:25 12:18 23:07 11:30 p 01:37 17:05 09:17 01:36 17:27 08:13 t

Last Quarter

Jan 7 Feb 5 Mar 7 Apr 6 May 6 Jun 4 Jul 4 Aug 3 Sep 1 Oct 1 Oct 30 Nov 28 Dec 28

10:40 23:49 15:42 09:37 04:15 22:13 14:35 04:59 17:22 03:52 12:46 20:36 04:18

Phases of the Moon: 2011 to 2015 Universal Time (UT)

Year

2011

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

4 3 4 3 3 1

09:03 P 02:31 20:46 14:32 06:51 21:03 P

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

12 11 12 11 10 9

11:31 07:18 23:45 12:05 20:33 02:11

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (4 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

19 18 19 18 17 15

21:21 08:36 18:10 02:44 11:09 20:13 t

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

26 24 26 25 24 23

12:57 23:26 12:07 02:47 18:52 11:48

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Jul Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

1 30 29 27 26 25 24

08:54 P 18:40 03:04 11:09 19:56 06:10 P 18:06

New Moon

2012 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

23 21 22 21 20 19 19 17 16 15 13 13

07:39 22:35 14:37 07:18 23:47 A 15:02 04:24 15:54 02:11 12:02 22:08 T 08:42

New Moon

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

8 6 4 4 2 2

06:29 11:08 17:39 03:15 16:38 09:52

First Quarter

Jan Jan Mar Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

1 31 1 30 29 28 27 26 24 22 22 20 20

06:15 04:10 01:22 19:41 09:58 20:16 03:30 08:56 13:54 19:41 03:32 14:31 05:19

First Quarter

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

15 13 12 12 10 10

06:40 18:58 09:27 02:06 20:16 14:36 t

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

9 7 8 6 6 4 3 2 31 30 29 28 28

07:30 21:54 09:40 19:19 03:35 11:12 p 18:52 03:27 13:58 03:19 19:50 14:46 n 10:21

Full Moon

2013 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

11 10 11 10 10 8 8 6 5 5 3 3

2014

19:44 07:20 19:51 09:35 00:29 A 15:56 07:14 21:51 11:36 00:35 12:50 H 00:22

New Moon

Jan Jan Mar Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Year

1 30 1 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 22

11:14 21:39 08:00 18:45 06:14 A 18:40 08:09 22:42 14:13 06:14 21:57 P 12:32 01:36

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

18 17 19 18 18 16 16 14 12 11 10 9

23:45 20:31 17:27 12:31 04:35 17:24 03:18 10:56 17:08 23:02 05:57 15:12

First Quarter

Jan 8 Feb 6 Mar 8 Apr 7 May 7 Jun 5 Jul 5 Aug 4 Sep 2 Oct 1 Oct 31 Nov 29 Dec 28

03:39 19:22 13:27 08:31 03:15 20:39 11:59 00:50 11:11 19:33 02:48 10:06 18:31

First Quarter

2015 Jan Feb Mar Apr May

20 18 20 18 18

13:14 23:47 09:36 T 18:57 04:13

Jan Feb Mar Apr May

27 25 27 25 25

04:48 17:14 07:43 23:55 17:19

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (5 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

27 25 27 25 25 23 22 21 19 18 17 17

04:38 20:26 09:27 19:57 p 04:25 n 11:32 18:15 01:45 11:13 23:38 n 15:16 09:28

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

16 14 16 15 14 13 12 10 9 8 6 6

04:52 23:53 17:09 07:42 t 19:16 04:11 11:25 18:09 01:38 10:51 t 22:23 12:27

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

5 3 5 4 4 2

04:53 23:09 18:06 12:06 p 03:42 16:19

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

23 21 20 20 18 18

05:02 21:55 13:39 03:30 15:09 00:48

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

16 14 15 13 12 11 11 9 8 8 7 6

09:08 17:04 01:25 10:50 21:47 10:41 01:48 18:55 13:15 07:33 00:36 15:32

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

5 3 4 3 2 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 25

03:58 13:56 21:53 04:37 11:14 18:58 04:54 17:43 09:35 03:56 23:41 19:28 13:48

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

24 22 24 22 21 19 19 17 16 15 14 14

05:19 17:15 01:46 07:52 12:59 18:39 02:08 12:26 02:05 19:12 15:16 12:51

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun

13 12 13 12 11 9

09:47 03:50 17:48 03:44 10:36 15:42

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

16 16 14 13 13 11 11

14:05 01:24 14:54 06:41 P 00:06 17:47 10:29

Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

24 24 22 21 20 19 18

11:03 04:04 19:31 08:59 20:31 06:27 15:14

Jul Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2 31 29 28 27 25 25

02:20 10:43 18:35 02:50 t 12:05 22:44 11:11

Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

8 7 5 4 3 3

20:24 02:03 09:54 21:06 12:24 07:40

Phases of the Moon: 2016 to 2020 Universal Time (UT)

Year

New Moon

First Quarter

Full Moon

2016 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Oct Nov Dec Year

10 8 9 7 6 5 4 2 1 1 30 29 29

01:30 14:39 01:54 T 11:24 19:30 03:00 11:01 20:45 09:03 A 00:12 17:38 12:18 06:53

New Moon

2017 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

28 26 28 26 25 24 23 21 20 19 18 18

00:07 14:58 A 02:57 12:16 19:44 02:31 09:46 18:30 T 05:30 19:12 11:42 06:31

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

16 15 15 14 13 12 12 10 9 9 7 7

23:26 07:46 17:03 03:59 17:02 08:10 00:52 18:21 11:49 04:33 19:51 09:03

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

5 4 5 3 3 1 1 30 29 28 27 26 26

19:47 04:19 11:32 18:39 02:47 12:42 00:51 15:23 08:13 02:54 22:22 17:03 09:20

First Quarter

2018 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

17 15 17 16 15 13 13 11 9 9 7 7

02:17 21:05 P 13:12 01:57 11:48 19:43 02:48 P 09:58 P 18:01 03:47 16:02 07:20

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

24 23 24 22 22 20 19 18 16 16 15 15

22:20 08:09 15:35 21:46 03:49 10:51 19:52 07:49 23:15 18:02 14:54 11:49

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (6 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

24 22 23 22 21 20 19 18 16 16 14 14

01:46 18:20 12:01 n 05:24 21:15 11:02 22:57 09:27 19:05 n 04:23 13:52 00:06

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

12 11 12 11 10 9 9 7 6 5 4 3

11:34 00:33 n 14:54 06:08 21:43 13:10 04:07 18:11 p 07:03 18:40 05:23 15:47

Full Moon

Jan Jan Mar Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2 31 2 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22

02:24 13:27 t 00:51 12:37 00:58 14:20 04:53 20:20 t 11:56 02:53 16:45 05:39 17:49

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

2 1 1 31 30 29 27 26 25 23 22 21 21

05:30 03:28 23:11 15:17 03:29 12:12 18:19 23:00 03:41 09:56 19:14 08:33 01:56

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

19 18 20 19 19 17 16 15 13 12 10 10

22:14 19:33 15:58 09:57 00:33 11:33 19:26 01:15 06:25 12:25 20:37 07:51

Last Quarter

Jan 8 Feb 7 Mar 9 Apr 8 May 8 Jun 6 Jul 6 Aug 4 Sep 3 Oct 2 Oct 31 Nov 30 Dec 29

22:25 15:54 11:20 07:18 02:09 18:32 07:51 18:18 02:37 09:45 16:40 00:19 09:34

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Year

2019

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Year

6 4 6 5 4 3 2 1 30 28 28 26 26

01:28 P 21:04 16:04 08:50 22:45 10:02 19:16 T 03:12 10:37 18:26 03:38 15:06 05:13 A

New Moon

2020 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

24 23 24 23 22 21 20 19 17 16 15 14

21:42 15:32 09:28 02:26 17:39 06:41 A 17:33 02:41 11:00 19:31 05:07 16:17 T

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

14 12 14 12 12 10 9 7 6 5 4 4

06:45 22:26 10:27 19:06 01:12 05:59 10:55 17:31 03:10 16:47 10:23 06:58

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

3 2 2 1 30 30 28 27 25 24 23 22 21

04:45 01:42 19:57 10:21 20:38 03:30 08:16 12:32 17:58 01:55 13:23 04:45 23:41

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

21 19 21 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 12

Last Quarter

05:16 t 15:53 01:43 11:12 21:11 08:31 21:38 p 12:29 04:33 21:08 13:34 05:12

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Oct Nov Dec

10 9 9 8 7 5 5 3 2 1 31 30 30

19:21 07:33 17:48 02:35 10:45 19:12 04:44 15:59 05:22 21:05 14:49 09:30 03:28

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

27 26 28 26 26 25 25 23 22 21 19 19

21:10 11:28 04:10 22:18 16:33 09:46 01:18 14:56 02:41 12:39 21:11 04:57

Last Quarter

n

n n

n

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

17 15 16 14 14 13 12 11 10 10 8 8

12:58 22:17 09:34 22:56 14:03 06:24 23:29 16:45 09:26 00:39 13:46 00:37

Phases of the Moon: 2021 to 2025 Universal Time (UT)

Year

New Moon

First Quarter

Full Moon

2021 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

13 11 13 12 11 10 10 8 7 6 4 4

2022

05:00 19:06 10:21 02:31 19:00 10:53 A 01:17 13:50 00:52 11:05 21:15 07:43 T

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr

2 1 2 1

18:33 05:46 17:35 06:24

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

20 19 21 20 19 18 17 15 13 13 11 11

21:02 18:47 14:40 06:59 19:13 03:54 10:11 15:20 20:39 03:25 12:46 01:36

First Quarter

Jan 9 Feb 8 Mar 10 Apr 9

18:11 13:50 10:45 06:47

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (7 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

28 27 28 27 26 24 24 22 20 20 19 19

19:16 08:17 18:48 03:31 11:14 t 18:40 02:37 12:02 23:55 14:57 08:58 p 04:36

Full Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr

17 16 18 16

23:49 16:57 07:17 18:55

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6 4 6 4 3 2 1 31 30 29 28 27 27

09:37 17:37 01:30 10:02 19:50 07:24 21:11 13:16 07:13 01:57 20:05 12:28 02:24

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr

25 23 25 23

13:41 22:32 05:37 11:56

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year

30 30 29 28 27 25 25 23 23

20:28 P 11:30 02:52 17:55 08:17 21:54 10:49 P 22:57 10:17

New Moon

May 9 Jun 7 Jul 7 Aug 5 Sep 3 Oct 3 Nov 1 Nov 30 Dec 30

00:21 14:48 02:14 11:06 18:08 00:14 06:37 14:36 01:21

May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

First Quarter

Year

21 20 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12

20:53 07:06 17:23 04:12 H 15:53 04:37 18:32 09:38 01:40 17:55 A 09:27 23:32

New Moon

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

28 27 29 27 27 26 25 24 22 22 20 19

04:14 t 11:52 18:37 01:36 09:59 20:55 11:02 t 04:08

Full Moon

2023 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

16 14 13 12 10 9 8 8

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

15:19 08:06 02:32 21:20 15:22 07:50 22:07 09:57 19:32 03:29 10:50 18:39

First Quarter

6 5 7 6 5 4 3 1 31 29 28 27 27

23:08 18:29 12:40 04:35 17:34 n 03:42 11:39 18:31 01:35 09:57 20:24 p 09:16 00:33

Full Moon

2024 Jan 11 Feb 9 Mar 10 Apr 8 May 8 Jun 6 Jul 5 Aug 4 Sep 3 Oct 2 Nov 1 Dec 1 Dec 30 Year

11:57 22:59 09:00 18:21 T 03:22 12:38 22:57 11:13 01:55 18:49 A 12:47 06:21 22:27

New Moon

2025 Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

29 28 29 27 27 25 24 23 21 21 20 20

12:36 00:45 10:58 P 19:31 03:02 10:31 19:11 06:06 19:54 P 12:25 06:47 01:43

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

18 16 17 15 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8

03:53 15:01 04:11 19:13 11:48 05:18 22:49 15:19 06:06 18:55 05:56 15:27

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

First Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6 5 6 5 4 3 2 1 31 29 29 28 27

25 24 25 23 23 22 21 19 18 17 15 15

17:54 12:30 07:00 n 23:49 13:53 01:08 10:17 18:26 02:34 p 11:26 21:29 09:02

Full Moon

23:56 08:02 16:32 02:15 13:52 03:41 19:30 12:41 06:25 23:54 16:21 06:59 19:10

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

13 12 14 13 12 11 10 9 7 7 5 4

22:27 13:53 06:55 t 00:22 16:56 07:44 20:37 07:55 18:09 t 03:47 13:19 23:14

The 25-year Phases of the Moon tables are available for the following time zones: ●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (8 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Universal Time (UT)

May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

22 21 20 19 17 17 16 16

18:43 03:11 14:18 04:36 21:52 17:15 13:27 08:56

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

15 13 15 13 12 10 10 8 6 6 5 5

02:10 16:01 02:08 09:11 14:28 19:31 01:48 10:28 22:21 13:48 08:37 05:49

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

4 2 3 2 1 30 28 28 26 24 24 23 22

03:30 23:18 15:24 03:15 11:27 17:13 21:53 02:51 09:26 18:50 08:03 01:28 22:18

Last Quarter

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

21 20 22 21 20 18 18 16 14 13 12 11

20:31 17:33 11:30 01:36 11:59 19:19 00:38 05:12 10:33 18:13 05:28 20:52

Moon Phases: 2001 to 2025

Eastern Standard Time (EST) ● Central Standard Time (CST) ● Mountain Standard Time (MST) ● Pacific Standard Time (PST) ●

For 100-year Phases of the Moon tables covering the 20th and 21stcenturies, go to: ● ●

Phases of the Moon: 1901 to 2000 Phases of the Moon: 2001 to 2100

For historical research, the Moon's phases during the period -1999 to +4000 (2000 BCE to 4000 CE) are available at: ●

Six Millennium Catalog of Phases of the Moon

Algorithms used in predicting the phases of the Moon as well as eclipses are based on Jean Meeus' Astronomical Algorithms (Willmann-Bell, Inc., Richmond, 1998). All calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment. ●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/phase/phase2001gmt.html (9 of 9)1/24/2009 12:10:09 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Nov 04

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009fig/TSE2009globe1a.JPG

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009fig/TSE2009globe1a.JPG1/24/2009 12:10:12 PM

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 (NASA/TP-2008-214169)

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

NASA Solar Eclipse Bulletins

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 (NASA/TP-2008-214169)

On 2009 July 22, a total eclipse of the Sun is visible from within a narrow corridor that traverses half the Earth. The path of the Moon's umbral shadow begins in India and crosses through Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan and China before curving south across the Pacific Ocean. A partial eclipse is seen within the much broader path of the Moon's penumbral shadow, which includes most of eastern Asia, Indonesia, and the Pacific Ocean. Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 (NASA/TP-2008-214169) contains detailed predictions for this event and includes Besselian elements, geographic coordinates of the path of totality, physical ephemeris of the umbra, topocentric limb profile corrections, local circumstances for about 250 cities, maps of the eclipse path, weather prospects, the lunar limb profile and the sky during totality. Information on safe eclipse viewing and eclipse photography is included.

NASA Eclipse Bulletins contain detailed predictions, maps and meteorology for future central solar eclipses of interest. These publications are prepared in cooperation with the Working Group on Eclipses of the International Astronomical Union and are provided as a public service to both the professional and lay communities, including educators and the media. In order to allow a reasonable lead time for planning purposes, subsequent bulletins will be published 18 to 24 months before each event. The document "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169) was written by Fred Espenak (NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA) and Jay Anderson (Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba, CANADA). Hard copies of this publication may be ordered using the Bulletin Request Form. Note that you must include a SASE (self-addressed, stamped envelope) with postage for 12 ounces (340 grams) with your request. Do not send cash or checks! The complete 2009 eclipse publication is also available in electronic format as a Portable Document Format (PDF) file: Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 (6.7 MB) The PDF file requires Adobe Reader in order to be read. This software is available free of charge at the above link for a number of different computer platforms (Window, Macintosh, UNIX). A web page is also available which posts all known errata to this publication (applicable to both hard copy and PDF forms of this document).

Permission is freely granted to reproduce any portion of this NASA publication. All uses and/or publication of this material should be accompanied by an appropriate acknowledgment of the source (e.g.- Eclipse maps and data courtesy of Fred Espenak and Jay Anderson, "Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22" (NASA/TP-2008-214169) ).

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/20090722/rp.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:15 PM

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 (NASA/TP-2008-214169)

Comments, suggestions and corrections are solicited to improve the content and layout in subsequent editions of this publication series. Fred Espenak NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Planteary Systems Laboratory, Code 693 Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA Email: [email protected]

Jay Anderson Royal Astronomical Society of Canada 189 Kingsway Ave. Winnipeg, MB, CANADA R3M 0G4 Email: [email protected]

For more information, see the NASA Eclipse Web Site for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 .

Return to Eclipse Bulletins

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/20090722/rp.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:15 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Apr 21

NASA - Eclipse Bulletins

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

NASA Eclipse Bulletins

Fred Espenak and Jay Anderson

NASA eclipse bulletins contain detailed predictions, maps and meteorology for future central solar eclipses of interest. These publications are prepared in cooperation with the Working Group on Eclipses of the International Astronomical Union and are provided as a public service to both the professional and lay communities, including educators and the media. In order to allow a reasonable lead time for planning purposes, subsequent bulletins will be published 18 to 24 months before each event. Hard copies of the bulletins may be ordered using the Bulletin Request Form. Comments, suggestions and corrections are solicited to improve the content and layout in subsequent editions of this publication series. To date, twelve bulletins have been published with a thirteenth in planning stage. All eclipse bulletins are available online via the following links:

NASA Eclipse Bulletin

NASA Publication Number

Hard Copy Availability

Annular Solar Eclipse of 1994 May 10

NASA RP 1301

Out of Print

Total Solar Eclipse of 1994 November 03

NASA RP 1318

Out of Print

Total Solar Eclipse of 1995 October 24

NASA RP 1344

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 1997 March 09

NASA RP1369

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 1998 February 26

NASA RP1383

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 1999 August 11

NASA RP1398

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 2001 June 21

NASA/TP-1999-209484

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 2002 December 04

NASA/TP-2001-209990

yes

Annular and Total Solar Eclipses of 2003

NASA/TP-2002-211618

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29

NASA/TP-2004-212762

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 August 01

NASA/TP-2007-214149

yes

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

NASA/TP-2008-214169

yes

NASA Eclipse Bulletins in Hard Copy Format

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/bulletin.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:19 PM

NASA - Eclipse Bulletins

Single copies of the eclipse bulletins in hard copy format are available at no cost, by sending a Bulletin Request Form and a 9 x 12 inch self addressed stamped envelope (SASE) with sufficient postage for 11 ounces (310 grams) to either of the authors. Use stamps only, since cash or checks cannot be accepted. Requests within the U. S. may use the Postal Service's Priority Mail for $3.90. Please print the eclipse date (year & month) in the lower left corner of the SASE. Requests from outside the U. S. and Canada may use ten international postal coupons to cover postage. Exceptions to the postage requirements will be made for international requests where political or economic restraints prevent the transfer of funds to other countries. Professional researchers and scientists are exempt from the SASE requirements provided the request comes on their official or institutional stationary. Permission is freely granted to reproduce any portion of these NASA Reference Publications. All uses and/or publication of this material should be accompanied by an appropriate acknowledgment of the source (e.g.- Eclipse maps and data courtesy of Fred Espenak and Jay Anderson, NASA TP-2007-214149 "Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 August 01"). The current tentative publication schedule for future eclipse bulletins is as follows (subject to change): Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 July 11

(available Spring 2008) (available Autumn 2008)

If you wish, you may also send the authors a SASE for any of these future bulletins and they will be mailed to you upon publication. Fred Espenak NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Planteary Systems Laboratory, Code 693 Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA Email: [email protected]

Jay Anderson Royal Astronomical Society of Canada 189 Kingsway Ave. Winnipeg, MB, CANADA R3M 0G4 Email: [email protected]

Go to Eclipse Bulletin Request Form

Central Eclipse Paths on the Internet Files containing the path coordinates and global maps for every central solar eclipse from 1991 through 2030 are also available via the Internet. The predictions are based on j=2 ephemerides for the Sun [Newcomb, 1895] and Moon [Brown, 1919, and Eckert, Jones and Clark, 1954]. Global maps using an orthographic projection present the regions of visibility for total (or annular) eclipse. The index page for the path coordinates and maps is: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpath/SEpath.html

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/bulletin.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:19 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Mar 12

NASA - Eclipse Bulletins

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Request Form for NASA Eclipse Bulletins NASA eclipse bulletins contain detailed predictions, maps and meteorology for future solar eclipses of interest. Published as part of NASA's Technical Publication (TP) series, the bulletins are provided as a public service to both the professional and lay communities, including educators and the media. Comments, suggestions and corrections are solicited to improve future editions. Single copies are available at no cost and may be ordered by sending a 9 x 12 inch SASE (self addressed stamped envelope) with sufficient postage for each bulletin (11 oz. or 310 g). Use stamps only since cash or checks cannot be accepted. Requests within the U. S. may use the Postal Service's Priority Mail for $3.90. Requests from outside the U. S. and Canada may send ten international postal coupons to cover postage. Please print the eclipse date (year & month) in the lower left corner of the SASE and return with this completed form to either of the authors. Request:

__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __

Total Solar Total Solar Total Solar Total Solar Total Solar Total Solar Annular and Total Solar Total Solar Total Solar

Eclipse of 1995 October 24 Eclipse of 1997 March 9 Eclipse of 1998 February 26 Eclipse of 1999 August 11 Eclipse of 2001 June 21 Eclipse of 2002 Dec 04 Total Solar Eclipses of 2003 Eclipse of 2006 March 29 Eclipse of 2008 August 01 Eclipse of 2009 July 22

(NASA RP 1344) (NASA RP 1369) (NASA RP 1383) (NASA RP 1398) (NASA/TP-1999-209484) (NASA/TP-2001-209990) (NASA/TP-2002-211618) (NASA/TP-2004-212762) (NASA/TP-2007-214149) (NASA/TP-2008-214169)

Organization: _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Contact Person: _____________________________________________________ Address: ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ City/State/ZIP: _____________________________________________________ Country: ____________________________________________________________ E-mail: _____________________________________________________________ Type of organization(check all that apply):

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/RPrequest.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:22 PM

NASA - Eclipse Bulletins

___ University/College ___ Planetarium ___ Professional

___ Observatory ___ Publication ___ Amateur

___ Library ___ Media ___ Individual

Size of Organization: _______ (Number of Members) Activities: _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ Return Requests and Comments to: Fred Espenak NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center Planteary Systems Laboratory, Code 693 Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA Email: [email protected]

Jay Anderson Royal Astronomical Society of Canada 189 Kingsway Ave. Winnipeg, MB, CANADA R3M 0G4 Email: [email protected]

Return to Eclipse Bulletins

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/RPrequest.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:22 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Mar 12

NASA | Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum

●

● ● ● ●

+ NASA Portal PORTFOLIO SEC MISSIONS GET CONNECTED HELP DESK

WELCOME! Our partnership shares the exciting discoveries and knowledge from NASA Sun-Earth Connection (SEC) missions and research programs with educators, students, and the general public. Our team strives to highlight and develop programs that provide the public with unique and compelling teaching and learning experiences that will improve science literacy, spark an interest in careers in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM). As such, The Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum (SECEF) provides a unique contribution to the K-14 and informal education communities by focusing on the overall theme of SunEarth Connection science while highlighting the contributions of our missions.

FEATURES

Portfolio A behind the scenes look at the Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum. ❍ Goto the Portfolio ❍ Products and Programs http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (1 of 3)1/24/2009 12:10:27 PM

NASA | Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum ❍ ❍

Team biographies Ideas in development

RECOMMENDED LINKS ● ● ● ●

NASA Eclipse Web Site Space Weather Center NOAA/SEC Space Weather The Human Impacts of Space Weather

GET CONNECTED SECEF Newsletter VolumeVII, Issue 2 02.17.2006 ❍ Newsletter

SEC E/PO Google Map Make connections in our Education and Public Outreach community. ❍ SEC E/PO Google Map ❍ About the Google Map

QUICK LINKS

● ● ●

+ Freedom of Information Act + The President's Management Agenda + NASA Privacy Statement, Disclaimer, and Accessibility Certification

http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (2 of 3)1/24/2009 12:10:27 PM

NASA | Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum ● ●

● ● ●

+ USA.gov + ExpectMore.gov

NASA Official: Dr. James Thieman Project Manager: Troy Cline Website Manager: Bryan Stephenson

http://sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/ (3 of 3)1/24/2009 12:10:27 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Eclipses During 2009

Fred Espenak To Be Published in Observer's Handbook 2009, Royal Astronomical Society of Canada

During the year 2009, two solar and four lunar eclipses occur as follows: 2009 Jan 26: Annular Solar Eclipse 2009 Feb 09: Penumbral Lunar Eclipse 2009 Jul 07: Penumbral Lunar Eclipse ● 2009 Jul 22: Total Solar Eclipse 2009 Aug 06: Penumbral Lunar Eclipse ● 2009 Dec 31: Partial Lunar Eclipse

● ● ●

●

Predictions for the eclipses are summarized in Figures 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8. World maps show the regions of visibility for each eclipse. The lunar eclipse diagrams also include the path of the Moon through Earth's shadows. Contact times for each principal phase are tabulated along with the magnitudes and geocentric coordinates of the Sun and Moon at greatest eclipse. All times and dates used in this publication are in Universal Time or UT. This astronomically derived time system is colloquially referred to as Greenwich Mean Time or GMT. To learn more about UT and how to convert UT to your own local time, see Time Zones and Universal Time.

Annular Solar Eclipse of January 26 The first solar eclipse of 2009 occurs at the Moon's ascending node in western Capricornus. An annular eclipse will be visible from a wide track that traverses the Indian Ocean and western Indonesia. A partial eclipse will be seen within the much larger path of the Moon's penumbral shadow, which includes the southern third of Africa, Madagascar, Australia except Tasmania, southeast India, Southeast Asia and Indonesia. (Figure 1). The annular path begins in the South Atlantic at 06:06 UT when the Moon's antumbral shadow meets Earth and forms a 363 kilometre wide corridor. Traveling eastward, the shadow quickly sweeps south of the African continent, missing it by approximately 900 kilometres. Slowly 1 curving to the northeast the path crosses the southern Indian Ocean. Greatest eclipse[ ] takes place at 07:58:39 UT when the eclipse 2 magnitude[ ] will reach 0.9282. At this instant, the annular duration is 7 minutes 54 seconds, the path width is 280 kilometres and the Sun is

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (1 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

73° above the flat horizon formed by the open ocean. The central track continues northeast where it finally encounters land in the form of the Cocos Islands and onward to southern Sumatra and western Java (Figure 2). At 09:40 UT, the central line duration is 6 minutes 18 seconds and the Sun's altitude at 25°. In its final minutes, the antumbral shadow cuts across central Borneo and clips the northwestern edge of Celebes before ending just short of Mindanao, Philippines at 09:52 UT. During a 3 hour 46 minute trajectory across our planet, the Moon's antumbra travels approximately 14,500 kilometres and covers 0.9% of Earth's surface area. Path coordinates and central line circumstances are presented in Table 1. Partial phases of the eclipse are visible primarily from southern Africa, Australia, Southeast Asia and Indonesia. Local circumstances for a number of cities are listed in Table 2. All times are given in Universal Time. The Sun's altitude and azimuth, the eclipse magnitude and 3 obscuration[ ] are all given at the instant of maximum eclipse. This is the 50th eclipse of Saros 131. The family began with an unusually long series of 22 partial eclipses starting on 1125 Aug 01. The first central eclipse was total in the Northern Hemisphere on 1522 Mar 27. It was followed by 5 more total eclipses before the series produce 5 hybrid eclipses from 1630 to 1702. The first annular eclipse of Saros 131 occurred on 1720 Aug 04. The series will produce 29 more annular eclipses the last of which is 2243 Jun 18. Saros 131 terminates on 2369 Sep 02 after a string of 7 partial eclipses. Complete details for 70 eclipses in the series may be found at: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsaros/SEsaros131.html

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of February 09 The first lunar eclipse of 2009 is one of four such events during the year. The first three eclipses are penumbral while the last (on Dec. 31) is partial. The Feb 09 event is the deepest penumbral eclipse of the year with a penumbral magnitude of 0.899. It will be easily visible to the naked eye as a dusky shading in the northern half of the Moon. The times of the major phases are listed below. Penumbral Eclipse Begins: Greatest Eclipse: Penumbral Eclipse Ends:

12:38:46 UT 14:38:15 UT 16:37:40 UT

Of course, the beginning and end of a penumbral eclipse are not visible to the eye. In fact, no shading can be detected until about 2/3 of the Moon's disk is immersed in the penumbra. This would put the period of eclipse visibility from approximately 14:00 to 15:20 UT. Keep in mind that this is only an estimate. Atmospheric conditions and the observer's visual acuity are important factors to consider. An interesting exercise is to note when penumbral shading is first and last seen. Figure 3 shows the path of the Moon through the penumbra as well as a map of Earth showing the regions of eclipse visibility. Eastern Canada and the USA will miss the eclipse entirely since the eclipse begins after moonset. Observers in western Canada and the USA will have the best views with moonset occurring sometime after mid-eclipse. To catch the entire event, one must be in Alaska, Hawaii, Australia, or East Asia.

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of July 07 July's penumbral eclipse is only of academic interest since the magnitude is just 0.156. Although the Moon will be above the horizon from most of Canada (Figure 4), the eclipse is so minor as to be completely invisible to the naked eye.

Total Solar Eclipse of July 22 To make up for the anemic lunar eclipse earlier in the month, a major total eclipse of the Sun occurs two weeks later. The path of the Moon's umbral shadow extends across India, China, a handful of Japanese islands and the South Pacific Ocean (Espenak and Anderson, 2008). A partial eclipse is seen within the much broader path of the Moon's penumbral shadow, which includes most of eastern Asia, Indonesia, and the Pacific Ocean (Figure 5). The central path begins in India's Gulf of Khambhat at 00:53 UT. The Moon passes through perigee several hours earlier, so the path of totality is unusually wide. Racing inland, the shadow sweeps over the Indian cities of Surat, Indore, Bhopal, Varanasi, and Pata as its central duration heads towards the 4-minute mark. Traveling across Bhutan, the umbra clips Nepal, Bangladesh, and Burma (Myanmar), before reaching China at 01:05 UT (Figure 6). The duration of totality surpasses 5 minutes in Sichuan province where its capital city Chengdu lies within the track 85 km north of

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (2 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

the central line. The umbra works its way across the rest of southern China where the major cities of Chongqing, Wuhan and Hangzhou stand in the eclipse path. As the Moon's shadow reaches the coast, China's largest city Shanghai (pop. ~19 million) experiences totality lasting 5 minutes at 01:39 UT. Around 70 km to the south, the central line duration falls just 5 seconds short of the 6-minute mark. Across the East China Sea, the umbra sweeps over Japan's Ryukyu Islands and Iwo Jima. Greatest eclipse occurs in the South Pacific at 02:35:19 UT. At this instant, the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to Earth's center. The maximum duration of totality is 6_minutes 39_seconds, the Sun's altitude is 86°, and the path width is 258_km. The remainder of the path makes no major landfall; it arcs southeast through the Pacific hitting just a handful of small atolls in the Marshall Islands and Kiribati (Gilbert Islands). The path of totality ends at 04:18 UT as the lunar shadow leaves Earth and returns to space 3.4 hours after it started its trek across our planet's surface. The 15,200 km long track covers 0.71% of Earth's surface. Path coordinates and central line circumstances are presented in Table 3. A partial eclipse is seen from a much larger area covering East Asia, Indonesia, and the South Pacific. Local circumstances for a number of cities are listed in Table 4. All times are given in Universal Time. The Sun's altitude and azimuth, the eclipse magnitude and obscuration are all given at the instant of maximum eclipse. This is the 37th eclipse of Saros 136. The series began on 1360 Jun 14 with the first of eight partial eclipses. The first central eclipse was annular on 1504 Sep 08. It was followed by 5 more annular eclipses before the series produced 6 hybrid eclipses from 1612 through 1703. The first total eclipse occurred on 1721 Jan 27. The central line duration of this series rapidly increased and peaked at 7 minutes 8 seconds on 1955 Jun 20. Since then, the duration is slowly decreasing. Of particular note is the 6-minute total eclipse passing through the central U. S. on 2045 Aug 12. The series will continue to produce total eclipses until 2496 May 13. After that, the family winds down with a string of 7 partial eclipses which ends on 2622 Jul 30. In all, Saros 136 produces 15 partial, 6 annular, 6 hybrid and 44 total eclipses. Complete details for the series can be found at: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEsaros/SEsaros136.html

Penumbral Lunar Eclipse of August 06 A shallow penumbral eclipse occurs 15 days after the total solar eclipse. Since its magnitude is only 0.402, it will not be visible to the naked eye. Details for the eclipse can be found in Figure 7.

Partial Lunar Eclipse of December 31 The last eclipse of 2009 occurs on New Year's Eve. This minor partial lunar eclipse takes place in Gemini, and is visible primarily from the Eastern Hemisphere (Figure 8). Greatest eclipse takes place at 19:23 UT when the eclipse magnitude will reach 0.0763.

Solar Eclipse Figures For each solar eclipse, an orthographic projection map of Earth shows the path of penumbral (partial) and umbral (total) or antumbral (annular) eclipse. North is to the top in all cases and the daylight terminator is plotted for the instant of greatest eclipse. An asterisk (*) indicates the sub4 solar point[ ] on Earth. The limits of the Moon's penumbral shadow delineate the region of visibility of the partial solar eclipse. This irregular or saddle shaped region often covers more than half of the daylight hemisphere of Earth and consists of several distinct zones or limits. At the northern and/or southern boundaries lie the limits of the penumbra's path. Partial eclipses have only one of these limits, as do central eclipses when the Moon's shadow axis falls no closer than about 0.45 radii from Earth's centre. Great loops at the western and eastern extremes of the penumbra's path identify the areas where the eclipse begins/ends at sunrise and sunset, respectively. If the penumbra has both a northern and southern limit, the rising and setting curves form two separate, closed loops. Otherwise, the curves are connected in a distorted figure eight. Bisecting the 'eclipse begins/ends at sunrise and sunset' loops is the curve of maximum eclipse at sunrise (western loop) and sunset (eastern loop). The points P1 and P4 mark the coordinates where the penumbral shadow first contacts (partial eclipse begins) and last contacts (partial eclipse ends) Earth's surface. If the penumbral path has both a northern and southern limit, then points P2 and P3 are also plotted. These correspond to the coordinates where the penumbral shadow cone is internally tangent to Earth's disk.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (3 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

A curve of maximum eclipse is the locus of all points where the eclipse is at maximum at a given time. Curves of maximum eclipse are plotted at each half-hour Universal Time. They generally run between the penumbral limits in the north/south direction, or from the maximum eclipse at sunrise and sunset curves to one of the limits. If the eclipse is central (i.e. total or annular), the curves of maximum eclipse run through the outlines of the umbral shadow, which are plotted at ten-minute intervals. The curves of constant eclipse magnitude delineate the locus of all points where the magnitude at maximum eclipse is constant. These curves run exclusively between the curves of maximum eclipse at sunrise and sunset. Furthermore, they are parallel to the northern/southern penumbral limits and the umbral paths of central eclipses. In fact, the northern and southern limits of the penumbra can be thought of as curves of constant magnitude of 0.0. The adjacent curves are for magnitudes of 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8. For total eclipses, the northern and southern limits of the umbra are curves of constant magnitude of 1.0. Umbral path limits for annular eclipses are curves of maximum eclipse magnitude. Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to Earth's centre. Although greatest eclipse differs slightly from the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration (for total eclipses), the differences are negligible. The point on Earth's surface intersected by the axis at greatest eclipse is marked by an asterisk symbol. For partial eclipses, the shadow axis misses Earth entirely, so the point of greatest eclipse lies on the day/night terminator and the Sun appears on the horizon. Data pertinent to the eclipse appear with each map. At the top are listed the instant of ecliptic conjunction of the Sun and Moon (i.e., New Moon) and the instant of greatest eclipse, expressed in Terrestrial Dynamical Time and Universal Time. The eclipse magnitude is defined as the fraction of the Sun's diameter obscured by the Moon at greatest eclipse. For central eclipses (total or annular), the magnitude is replaced by the geocentric ratio of diameters of the Moon and the Sun. Gamma is the minimum distance of the Moon's shadow axis from Earth's centre in Earth radii at greatest eclipse. The Saros series of the eclipse is listed, followed by the member position. The first member number identifies the sequence position of the eclipse in the Saros, while the second is the total number of eclipses in the series. In the upper left and right corners are the geocentric coordinates of the Sun and the Moon, respectively, at the instant of greatest eclipse. They are: R.A. - Right Ascension Dec. - Declination S.D. - Apparent Semi-Diameter H.P. - Horizontal Parallax To the lower left are exterior/interior contact times of the Moon's penumbral shadow with Earth, which are defined: P1 - Instant of first exterior tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. (Partial Eclipse Begins) P2 - Instant of first interior tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. P3 - Instant of last interior tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. P4 - Instant of last exterior tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. (Partial Eclipse Ends) Not all eclipses have P2 and P3 penumbral contacts. They are only present in cases where the penumbral shadow falls completely within Earth's disk. For central eclipses, the lower right corner lists exterior/interior contact times of the Moon's umbral shadow with Earth's limb which are defined as follows: U1 - Instant of first exterior tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. (Umbral [Total/Annular] Eclipse Begins) U2 - Instant of first interior tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. U3 - Instant of last interior tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. U4 - Instant of last exterior tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. (Umbral [Total/Annular] Eclipse Ends) At bottom centre are the geographic coordinates of the position of greatest eclipse along with the local circumstances at that location (i.e., Sun altitude, Sun azimuth, path width and duration of totality/annularity). At bottom left is a list of parameters used in the eclipse predictions, while bottom right gives the Moon's geocentric libration (optical + physical) at greatest eclipse.

Lunar Eclipse Figures Each lunar eclipse has two diagrams associated with it along with data pertinent to the eclipse. The top figure shows the path of the Moon through Earth's penumbral and umbral shadows. Above this figure are listed the instant of ecliptic conjunction of the Moon with the point 180° from the Sun (i.e., Full Moon) and the instant of greatest eclipse, expressed in Terrestrial Dynamical Time and Universal Time. The penumbral and umbral magnitudes are defined as the fraction of the Moon's diameter immersed in the two shadows at greatest eclipse. The radii of the penumbral and umbral shadows, P. Radius and U. Radius, are also listed. Gamma is the minimum distance in Earth radii of the Moon's centre from Earth's shadow axis at greatest eclipse, and Axis is the same parameter expressed in degrees. The Saros series of the eclipse is listed, followed by a pair of numbers. The first number identifies the sequence position of the eclipse in the Saros; the second is the total number of eclipses in the series. In the upper left and right corners are the geocentric coordinates of the Sun and the Moon, respectively, at the instant of greatest eclipse. They are:

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (4 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

R.A. - Right Ascension Dec. - Declination S.D. - Apparent Semi-Diameter H.P. - Horizontal Parallax To the lower left are the semi, or half, durations of the penumbral, and partial (umbral) eclipses. Below them are the extrapolated value of ∆T (the difference between Terrestrial Dynamical Time and Universal Time) and the Sun/Moon ephemerides used in the predictions. To the lower right are the contact times of the Moon with Earth's penumbral and umbral shadows, defined as follows: P1 - Instant of first exterior tangency of Moon with Penumbra. (Penumbral Eclipse Begins) U1 - Instant of first exterior tangency of Moon with Umbra. (Partial Umbral Eclipse Begins) U2 - Instant of first interior tangency of Moon with Umbra. (Total Umbral Eclipse Begins) U3 - Instant of last interior tangency of Moon with Umbra. (Total Umbral Eclipse Ends) U4 - Instant of last exterior tangency of Moon with Umbra (Partial Umbral Eclipse Ends) P4 - Instant of last exterior tangency of Moon with Penumbra. (Penumbral Eclipse Ends) The bottom figure is a cylindrical equidistant projection map of Earth that shows the regions of visibility for each stage of the eclipse. In particular, the moonrise/moonset terminator is plotted for each contact and is labeled accordingly. An asterisk indicates the point where the Moon is in the zenith at greatest eclipse. The region that is unshaded will observe the entire eclipse, while the darkly shaded area will witness no eclipse. The remaining lightly shaded areas will experience moonrise or moonset while the eclipse is in progress. The shaded zones east of the asterisk will witness moonset before the eclipse ends, and the shaded zones west will witness moonrise after the eclipse has begun.

Shadow Diameters and Lunar Eclipses To compensate for Earth's atmosphere when calculating the circumstances for lunar eclipses, Chauvenet [1891] introduced an empirical enlargement of 1/50 to the diameters of the umbral and penumbral shadows. This rule has been employed by many of the national institutes in their official eclipse predictions (including the author's work at NASA). However, Danjon [1951] pointed out a flaw in this method because it applies the same relative correction to the umbra and penumbra instead of using the same absolute correction. From eclipse observations, Danjon proposed to enlarge Earth's diameter by 1/85 to compensate for the atmosphere. The umbral and penumbral shadow diameters are then calculated based on this modified geometry. The French almanac "Connaissance des Temps" has used the Danjon rule in its eclipse predictions since 1951. The resulting umbral and penumbral eclipse magnitudes are smaller by approximately 0.005 and 0.026, respectively, as compared to predictions using the traditional 1/50 rule. Beginning with Eclipses During 2007, we use the Danjon rule in calculating lunar eclipse circumstances and magnitudes.

Eclipse Altitudes and Azimuths The altitude a and azimuth A of the Sun or Moon during an eclipse depend on the time and the observer's geographic coordinates. They are calculated as follows: h = 15 (GST + UT - α ) + λ a = arcsin [sin δ sin φ + cos δ cos h cos φ] A = arctan [-(cos δ sin h)/(sin δ cos φ - cos δ cos h sin φ)] where h = hour angle of Sun or Moon a = altitude A = azimuth GST = Greenwich Sidereal Time at 0:00 UT UT = Universal Time α = right ascension of Sun or Moon δ = declination of Sun or Moon λ = observer's longitude (east +, west -) φ = observer's latitude (north +, south -) During the eclipses of 2009, the values for GST and the geocentric Right Ascension and Declination of the Sun or the Moon (at greatest eclipse) are as follows:

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (5 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

Eclipse Annular Solar Penumbral Lunar Penumbral Lunar Total Solar Penumbral Lunar Partial Lunar

Date 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009 2009

Jan Feb Jul Jul Aug Dec

GST 8.383 9.321 19.033 19.999 20.979 6.690

26 09 07 22 06 31

α 20.592 9.528 19.136 8.107 21.046 6.756

δ -18.649 13.527 -23.861 20.267 -15.576 24.020

Two web based tools that can also be used to calculate the local circumstances for all solar and lunar eclipses visible from any location. They are the Javascript Solar Eclipse Explorer and the Javascript Lunar Eclipse Explorer. The URLs for these tools are: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/JSEX/JSEX-index.html http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/JLEX/JLEX-index.html

Eclipses During 2010 In 2010, there are two solar and two lunar eclipses: ●

2010 Jan 15: Annular Solar Eclipse 2010 Jun 26: Partial Lunar Eclipse ● 2010 Jul 11: Total Solar Eclipse ● 2010 Dec 21: Total Lunar Eclipse

●

A full report on eclipses during 2010 will be published in Observer's Handbook 2010.

NASA Solar Eclipse Bulletins Special bulletins containing detailed predictions and meteorological data for future solar eclipses of interest are prepared by Fred Espenak and Jay Anderson and are published through NASA’s Publication series. The bulletins are provided as a public service to both the professional and lay communities, including educators and the media. A list of currently available bulletins and an order form can be found at: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/RPrequest.html The most recent bulletin of the series covers the total solar eclipse of 2008 August 01 which is visible from northern Canada, Russia, Mongolia and China. Single copies of the eclipse bulletins are available at no cost by sending a 9 x 12-in. self-addressed envelope stamped with postage for 11 oz. (310 g). Please print the eclipse year on the envelope’s lower left corner. Use stamps only, since cash and cheques cannot be accepted. Requests from outside the United States and Canada may include 10 international postal coupons. Mail requests to: Fred Espenak, NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, Code 693, Greenbelt MD 20771, USA. The NASA eclipse bulletins are also available over the Internet, including out-of-print bulletins. Using a Web browser, they can be read or downloaded through the NASA Eclipse Web Page at: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/bulletin.html

Eclipse Web Sites The URL of the NASA Eclipse Web Site is: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html The site features predictions and maps for all solar and lunar eclipses well into the 21st century, with special emphasis on upcoming eclipses. Special pages are devoted to the total solar eclipses of 2008, 2009 and 2010 that feature detailed maps, tables, graphs, and meteorological data. A world atlas of solar eclipses provides maps of all central eclipse paths from 2000 BCE to 3000 CE. The entire Five Millennium Canon of http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (6 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

Solar Eclipses [Espenak and Meeus, 2006] can be downloaded in PDF format and all maps are also available online as individual GIF images. Additional catalogues list every solar and lunar eclipse over a 5000-year period. A special web site is available for the 2009 total solar eclipse. It contains detailed maps, tables and meteorological data' The URL is: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009.html Detailed information on solar and lunar eclipse photography and tips on eclipse observing and eye safety may be found at: http://www.mreclipse.com/

Acknowledgments Special thanks to National Space Club summer intern Wesley Ripley for converting the MS Word manuscript to html for this web page (July 2008). All eclipse predictions were generated on a Macintosh G4 PowerPC computer using algorithms developed from the Explanatory Supplement [1974] with additional algorithms from Meeus, Grosjean, and Vanderleen [1966]. The solar coordinates used in the eclipse predictions are based on VSOP87 [P. Bretagnon and G. Francou, 1988]. The lunar coordinates are based on ELP-2000/82 [M. Chapront-Touzé and J. Chapront, 1983]. For lunar eclipses, the diameter of the umbral and penumbral shadows were calculated using Danjon's rule of enlarging Earth's radius by 1/85 to compensate for the opacity of the terrestrial atmosphere; corrections for the effects of oblateness have also been included. All calculations, diagrams, tables, and opinions presented in this paper are those of the author, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy.

Footnotes [1] The instant of greatest eclipse occurs when the distance between the Moon's shadow axis and Earth's geocentre reaches a minimum. [2] Eclipse magnitude is defined as the fraction of the Sun's diameter occulted by the Moon. [3] Eclipse obscuration is defined as the fraction of the Sun's area occulted by the Moon. [4] The sub-solar point is the geographic location where the Sun appears directly overhead (zenith).

References Bretagnon P., Francou G., "Planetary Theories in rectangular and spherical variables: VSOP87 solution", Astron. and Astrophys., vol. 202, no. 309 (1988). Chapront-Touzé, M and Chapront, J., "The Lunar Ephemeris ELP 2000," Astron. and Astrophys., vol. 124, no. 1, pp 50-62 (1983). Chauvenet, W., Manual of Spherical and Practical Astronomy, Vol.1, 1891 (Dover edition 1961). Danjon, A., "Les éclipses de Lune par la pénombre en 1951," L'Astronomie, 65, 51-53 (Feb. 1951). Espenak, F., Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986-2035, Sky Publishing Corp., Cambridge, MA, 1988 Espenak, F., Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986-2035, Sky Publishing Corp., Cambridge, MA, 1989. Espenak, F., and Anderson, J., Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22, NASA TP-2008-214169, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, 2008. Espenak, F., and Meeus, J., Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -2000 to +3000 (2000 BCE to 3000 CE), NASA TP-2006-214141, Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, 2006. Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical Ephemeris and the American Ephemeris and Nautical Almanac, Her Majesty's Nautical Almanac Office, London,

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (7 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

NASA - Eclipses During 2009

1974. Littmann, M., Espenak, F., & Willcox, K., Totality-Eclipses of the Sun, 3rd Ed., Oxford University Press, New York, 2008. Meeus, J., Grosjean, C.C., & Vanderleen, W., Canon of Solar Eclipses, Pergamon Press, New York, 1966. Meeus, J. & Mucke, H., Canon of Lunar Eclipses: -2002 to +2526, Astronomisches Buro, Wien, 1979.

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/OH/OH2009.html (8 of 8)1/24/2009 12:10:32 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2006 Jul 17

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig01.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig01.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:35 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig02.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig02.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:37 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig03.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig03.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:43 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig04.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig04.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:45 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig05.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig05.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:47 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig06.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig06.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:50 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig07.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig07.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:51 PM

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig08.GIF

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2009/TSE2009iau/TSE2009-fig08.GIF1/24/2009 12:10:52 PM

Total Solar Eclipses of 2008, 2009 and 2010

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Predictions for Total Solar Eclipses of 2008, 2009 and 2010

Fred Espenak (NASA's GSFC) and Jay Anderson (ENVIRONMENT CANADA [retired]) Presented at IAU Symposium 233 - Solar Activity and Its Magnetic Origin, Cairo, EGYPT (2006 Apr 04)

Following the recent total solar eclipse of 2006 Mar 29, a preliminary look at prospects for the next three total solar eclipses in 2008, 2009 and 2010 is presented. Maps of the path of totality cover the primary locations where each eclipse track crossses land (or islands). Mean cloudiness maps have been derived from nearly two decades of polar and geostationary satellite imagery courtesy of NOAA and the Satellite Active Archive. Climate statistics tables are derived from various in-situ weather stations in and arouund the path of each central eclipse.

Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 Aug 01 ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Figure 1-01 - Orthographic (Global) Projection of the 2008 Total Solar Eclipse Figure 1-02 - Overview of the 2008 Eclipse Path Figure 1-03 - 2008 Eclipse Path Through Nunavut, Canada Figure 1-04 - 2008 Eclipse Path Through Greenland, the Arctic and Northern Russia Figure 1-05 - 2008 Eclipse Path Through Russia Figure 1-06 - 2008 Eclipse Path Through Mongolia and China Figure 1-07 - Mean Cloudiness in August Along the 2008 Eclipse Path (from satellite imaging) Figure 1-08 - Mean Cloudiness in August Along the Eclipse Path Through Asia (from satellite imaging) Figure 1-09 - Mean Cloudiness in August Along the Eclipse Path Through China and Mongolia (from satellite imaging) Figure 1-10 - Climate Statistics for July/August Along the 2008 Eclipse Path Figure 1-11 - Average August Cloudiness Along the 2008 Eclipse Path Figure 1-12 - Close-Up of 2008 Eclipse Path Through China and Mongolia (Google Earth)

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Figure 2-01 - Orthographic (Global) Projection of the 2009 Total Solar Eclipse Figure 2-02 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Bangladesh Figure 2-03 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through China Figure 2-04 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through Southern Japan Figure 2-05 - 2009 Eclipse Path Through the Marshall and Gilbert Islands Figure 2-06 - Mean Cloudiness in July Along the 2009 Eclipse Path (from satellite imaging) Figure 2-07 - Climate Statistics for July Along the 2009 Eclipse Path

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/IAU233.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:57 PM

Total Solar Eclipses of 2008, 2009 and 2010 ●

Figure 2-08 - Average July Cloudiness Along the 2009 Eclipse Path

Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jul 11 ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Figure 3-01 - Orthographic (Global) Projection of the 2010 Total Solar Eclipse Figure 3-02 - 2010 Eclipse Path Through Cook Islands Figure 3-03 - 2010 Eclipse Path Through French Polynesia Figure 3-04 - 2010 Eclipse Path Through Easter Island Figure 3-05 - 2010 Eclipse Path Through South America Figure 3-06 - Mean Cloudiness in July Along the 2010 Eclipse Path (from satellite imaging) Figure 3-07 - Climate Statistics for July Along the 2010 Eclipse Path

References Espenak, F., Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986-2035, Sky Publishing Corp., Cambridge, MA, 1988. Anderson, J., Eclipse Weather and Maps

Additional Links

●

Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 Aug 01 Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jul 11

●

Interactive Solar Eclipse Maps

● ●

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/IAU233.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:10:57 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2006 Apr 19

Solar Eclipse weather

http://www.eclipser.ca

Welcome to "eclipser.ca" - a web page devoted to eclipses, transits, occultations and other astronomical events in which weather conditions play an important role. In this site, you can check out the average cloud conditions for your favourite star party, find a detailed map for a solar eclipse track, check the weather for an eclipse, transit, occultation or other event, or just mull over the average monthly cloud conditions around the globe. Menu: 2009 July 22 Total Solar Eclipse 2009 January 26 Annular Solar Eclipse 2010 January 15 Annular Solar Eclipse (new October 2008) 2010 July 11 Total Solar Eclipse (updated Sept 2008) Global Cloud Cover Maps for Each Month Star Party Weather!

http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~jander/ (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:11:02 PM

Solar Eclipse weather

Material on this web page, except where identified as belonging to others, may be copied freely and used with or without attribution. I appreciate acknowledgement, but it is not a necessary condition for use of these graphics and tables. Higher-resolution copies of many of the maps and diagrams are available on request.

Contact:

Updated: October 2008

http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~jander/ (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:11:02 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22

Google Maps and Solar Eclipse Paths

Your web browser must have Javascript turned on. The following browsers have been successfully tested with Google Maps: ● ● ●

Macintosh - Firefox 2.0.0.5, Safari 2.0.4 Windows - Firefox 2.0, Explorer 6.0, Netscape 8.1 Linux - Firefox 1.5.0.12

Introduction This map shows the path of the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 . The northern and southern path limits are blue and the central line is red. The yellow lines crossing the path indicate the position of maximum eclipse at 10-minute intervals. The four-way toggle arrows (upper left corner) are for navigating around the map. The zoom bar (left edge) is used to change the magnification. The three buttons (top right) turn on either a map view, a satellite view or a hybrid map/satellite view.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEgoogle/SEgoogle2001/SE2009Jul22Tgoogle.html (1 of 3)1/24/2009 12:11:11 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22

Map centered on (latitude, longitude): Cursor position (latitude, longitude):

Show marker on click

Large map

The green marker labeled GE is the point of Greatest Eclipse. Click anywhere on the map to mark a position and calculate the eclipse times there. Move the cursor over a marker to reveal the eclipse circumstances for that position. The marker predictions can also be viewed in a new window via the Eclipse Times Popup button. You can select and copy this infomation to paste into a word processor. All markers can be removed using the Clear Markers button above. Choose the Large Map check box to produce a bigger map (for users with large monitors and fast internet connections). For more information, see Google Eclipse Map Instructions.

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 ● ● ● ● ● ●

Orthographic Map Google Map Animated Map Path Table Besselian Elements Table Saros 136 Table

Solar Eclipse Links ●

●

●

● ● ●

Decade Tables of Solar Eclipse : | 1901 - 1910 | 1911 - 1919 | 1921 - 1930 | 1931 - 1940 | 1941 - 1950 | | 1951 - 1960 | 1961 - 1970 | 1971 - 1980 | 1981 - 1990 | 1991 - 2000 | | 2001 - 2010 | 2011 - 2020 | 2021 - 2030 | 2031 - 2040 | 2041 - 2050 | | 2051 - 2060 | 2061 - 2070 | 2071 - 2080 | 2081 - 2090 | 2091 - 2100 | Google Solar Eclipse Maps: | 1901 - 1920 | 1921 - 1940 | 1941 - 1960 | 1961 - 1980 | 1981 - 2000 | | 2001 - 2020 | 2021 - 2040 | 2041 - 2060 | 2061 - 2080 | 2081 - 2100 | World Atlas of Solar Eclipse Maps: Index Page | 1901 - 1920 | 1921 - 1940 | 1941 - 1960 | 1961 - 1980 | 1981 - 2000 | | 2001 - 2020 | 2021 - 2040 | 2041 - 2060 | 2061 - 2080 | 2081 - 2100 | Javascript Solar Eclipse Explorer - calculate all solar eclipses visible from a city Solar Eclipse Search Engine - search for solar eclipses from -1999 to + 3000 Five Millennium Canon of Solar Eclipses: -1999 to +3000 - NASA Technical Publication

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEgoogle/SEgoogle2001/SE2009Jul22Tgoogle.html (2 of 3)1/24/2009 12:11:11 PM

NASA - Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22

Acknowledgments Please visit the Acknowledgments Page for complete details and links. Predictions for the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 were generated using the VSOP87/ELP2000-82 solar and lunar ephemerides and a value of ∆T = 66.5 seconds. seconds. The accuracy of the northern and southern edges of the eclipse path are limited to approximately 1-2 kilometers due to the lunar limb profile. Eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEgoogle/SEgoogle2001/SE2009Jul22Tgoogle.html (3 of 3)1/24/2009 12:11:11 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Feb 07

FIGURE 1: ORTHOGRAPHIC PROJECTION MAP OF THE ECLIPSE PATH

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 Ecliptic Conjunction = 02:35:41.9 TD ( = 02:34:36.0 UT ) Greatest Eclipse = 02:36:24.4 TD ( = 02:35:18.5 UT ) Eclipse Magnitude = 1.0799 Saros Series = 136

Member = 37 of 71

Sun at Greatest Eclipse (Geocentric Coordinates)

R.A. = 08h06m29.6s Dec. = +20°20'07.0" S.D. = 00°16'42.7" H.P. = 01°01'19.8"

0 UT

0.8

0

0.6

UT

0 Ec

lip

se

UT

0

0 4:

0

0

0.4

E

0

tal

:3

To

03

Greatest Eclipse Sub Solar

0

0.8

:00

of

0

0.6

03

th

0

0.4

30 02: Pa

P1

W

0.2

UT

02:0

01:30 UT

01:00

UT

Moon at Greatest Eclipse (Geocentric Coordinates)

N

R.A. = 08h06m24.1s Dec. = +20°16'03.0" S.D. = 00°15'44.5" H.P. = 00°00'08.7"

P2

Gamma = 0.0698

UT

P3

0

0.2

0 P4

External/Internal Contacts of Penumbra

External/Internal Contacts of Umbra

P1 = 23:58:16.1 UT P2 = 01:47:39.5 UT P3 = 03:23:00.4 UT P4 = 05:12:22.6 UT

U1 = 00:51:14.3 UT U2 = 00:54:28.4 UT U3 = 04:16:10.5 UT U4 = 04:19:23.9 UT

Constants & Ephemeris ΔT = 65.9 s k1 = 0.2725076 k2 = 0.2722810 Δb = 0.0" Δl = 0.0" Eph. = DE200/LE200

S

Local Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse Lat. = 24°13.2'N Long. = 144°07.0'E

Sun Alt. = 85.9° Sun Azm. = 197.6°

Path Width = 258.4 km

Duration = 06m38.8s

0

1000

2000 3000 Kilometers

4000

5000

Geocentric Libration (Optical + Physical) l = 0.67° b = -0.09° c = 10.53°

Brown Lun. No. = 1071

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

FIGURE 2: PATH OF THE ECLIPSE THROUGH ASIA

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 Harbin

Ulaanbaatar

0.40

Alma-Ata

Shenyang

Taskent Frunze Dusanbe

Beijing

0.60

Zibo

CHINA

Kabul

0.80

Lahore

Delhi Karachi

NEPAL

Chengdu

01:30 UT 05m36s 50°

Pusan

Shanghai

Wuhan

Nagpur

T'aipei

Colombo

Yangon

01:00 UT

Madras

Hong Kong

0.80

Ha Noi

01:30 UT

Bangalore

Chittagong

Guangzhou

0.60

Bangkok 0.40

Manila

02:00 UT

Hyderabad

Dacca

BANGLA– DESH nrise gins At Su Eclipse Be

ise t Sunr lipse A um Ec

Maxim

Pune

Calcutta

02:00 UT 06m24s 69°

01:40 UT 05m56s 57°

Chongqing

BURMA

01:50 UT 06m12s 63°

Nanjing

Shuicheng

Ahmadabad

Mumbai

01:20 UT 05m12s Xi'an 43°

BHUTAN

Kanpur

INDIA

01:10 UT 04m43s 34°

01:00 UT 04m06s 21°

Seoul

Phnum Pénh

Ho Chi Minh

0

500 1000 Kilometers

1500

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

FIGURE 3: PATH OF THE ECLIPSE THROUGH INDIA AND BHUTAN

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

70%

Lahore

Faisalabad

Jalandhar

Chandigarh

Ludhaina

Multan

PAKISTAN Bikaner

Jodhpur 90%

Ahmadabad

Kanpur

Vadodara

Bhavnagar

Surat Nashik

Mumbai

Pune Equidistant Conic Projection Central Lat,Lng = 25.0 80.5 NASA 2009 Semi W,H = 11.0 7.0 Lat 1,2 = 15.0 35.0 No World Data Data [WPD1] High Res World

00:55 UT 03m38s 12°

Jhansi 00:54 UT 03m30s 9° Ujjain

Jamnagar

Rajkot

Lucknow

Agra Gwalior

Kota

Indore

Sagar

Bhopal

Aurangabad

90%

Kathmandu Gorakhpur

00:56 UT 03m45s 14°

Jabalpur

00:58 UT 03m56s 18°

00:57 UT 03m51s 16°

01:00 UT 04m06s 21°

00:59 UT 04m01s 20°

BHUTAN

Rangpur

Patna

Allahabad Varanasi

Bhagalpur

BANG.

Gaya

Dhanbad Asansol

Rajshahi

Dacca

Durgapur

Ranchi

Khulna

Jamshedpur

e lips

l Ec

ota of T h t Pa Akola

NEPAL

Bareilly

Aligarh

Ajmer

CHINA

Moradabad

Delhi

Jaipur Hyderabad

Dehra Dun Saharanpur

Meerut

80%

90%

Raurkela Raipur

Nagpur Bhilai Amravati

INDIA

Calcutta

90% 80%

Cuttack 0

200

400

Kilometers

600

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson cMin = 0 cScale = 0.70 cCon = 1.50 lMin = 0 lScale = 0.70

Scale = 40.00 mm/° = 1: 2783000 P Factor = 0.21

Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

2007 Jul Jul 04 03 - Wed 16:44:15 11:51:08 16:44:53 2007 WorldMap v2.00, F. Espenak

FIGURE 4: PATH OF THE ECLIPSE THROUGH CHINA

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

0 80%

200

Xining

Xingtai

Baiyin 600

400

Kilometers

Lanzhou

Pingliang

Jining-Shandong

Tongchuan

Tianshui

CHINA 01:10 UT 04m43s 34°

Deyang

Leshan se otal Eclip Path of T

Dukou Xiaguan

Baoshan

Mianyang-Sichuan

Zhengzhou Luoyang

Weinan

Shiyan Neijiang

Fuling

Luzhou

Yibin

Guiyang

Qujing

Anqing

Echeng

Jiujiang

Yueyang

Shaoyang Kaili

Duyun

Lengshuitan

Lingling Guilin

01:40 UT 05m56s 57°

Shanghai

Jiaxing

Yuyao

Hangzhou

Huangshi

Ningbo

Jinhua Quxian

Jingdezhen

Yiyang

Liuzhou Equidistant Conic Projection Central Lat,Lng = 30.5 111.0 NASA 2009 Semi W,H = 11.0 7.0 Lat 1,2 = 20.0 40.0 High Res World Data [WPD1]

Wuxi Chaoxian Huzhou

Wuhan

Xianning

Nanjing

Hefei

Changsha

Zunyi

Shuicheng

Bangbu Huainan

Jingmen Xiaogan

Enshi

90%

Yancheng

01:30 UT 05m36s 50°

Guanghua Xiangfan

Yichang

Zigong Chongqing

Zhaotong

Nanyang

Qingdao

Xuzhou

Pingdingshan

01:20 UT 05m12s 43°

Chengdu Suining

Kunming

Chuxiong

Yuncheng

Hanzhong

Guangyuan

Laiwu Xintai Rizhao

Puyang Heze Xinxiang

Jiaozuo

Xi'an

Zibo

Jinan

Anyang

Linfen

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

90%

Linqing

Handan

Wenzhou

Pingxiang Hengyang Zixing

90%

Nanping Ganzhou

Shaoguan

Meixian

Fuzhou

T'aipei

Quanzhou

Xiamen

Chao'an

Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

80% Scale = 40.00 mm/° = 1: 2783000 P Factor = 0.21 2007 Jul 04 - Wed 13:03:41 WorldMap v2.00, F. Espenak

FIGURE 5: PATH OF THE ECLIPSE SOUTH OF JAPAN

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22

Tokyo 0

400

200

Kilometers

JAPAN

600

Osaka

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

Yancheng

90%

Nanjing Wuxi Huzhou Hangzhou

CHINA

Shanghai

Jiaxing

Yuyao

YakuShima

Ningbo

01:40 UT 05m56s 57°

01:50 UT 06m12s 63°

O-Shima 02:00 UT 06m24s 69° 02:10 UT 06m33s 75°

T'aipei

02:20 UT 06m38s 80°

90%

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Kitaio Jima Iwo Jima 02:30 UT 06m39s 85°

GULF OF KHAMBHAT

Figure 6: India – Mumbai

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 7: India – Bhopal

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 8: India (Patna) – Nepal

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 9: India – Bhutan – Bangladesh

Figure 10: India – Burma – China

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 11: China – Chengdu

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 12: China – Chongqing

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 13: China – Wuhan

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 14: China – Shanghai

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 15: Japan – Ryukyu Islands

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Kitaio Jima

Iwo Jima

Figure 16: Japan – Iwo Jima

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 17: Marshall Islands

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 18: Kiribati

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 19: Phoenix Islands

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

FIGURE 20 - LUNAR LIMB PROFILE FOR JULY 22 AT 01:30 UT

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 Moon/Sun Diameter Ratio = 1.0756

Moon at Maximum Eclipse (Topocentric Coordinates) R.A. = 08h06m15.5s Dec. = +20°16'24.6" S.D. = 00°16'55.9" H.P. = 01°02'11.2"

N

r the imit n L

North Moon

No r

Sun at Maximum Eclipse (Topocentric Coordinates) R.A. = 08h06m13.6s Dec. = +20°16'33.2" S.D. = 00°15'44.5" H.P. = 00°00'08.7"

000°

3 2 1 0

-1 -2

ith

-3

Contact Time Correction Scale

E

090°

2

Zen

d Thir act t n Co

Second Contact Time Correction Curve

1 0 -1 -2 Seconds

-2 -1 0 1 Seconds

Third Contact Time Correction Curve

ond Sec tact n Co

4

2

270°

W

Contact Time Correction Scale -3 -2 -1

(Center of Figure)

Mean Limb

3

180°

imit n L

2

Mean Limb

ther

1

True Limb

Sou

0

(Center of Mass)

S Geographic Position Name = Central Line 01:30 UT Lat. = 30°49'00.1"N Long. = 116°16'09.9"E Local Circumstances at Maximum Eclipse Elev. = 0.0 m Sun Alt. = 50.2° Path Width = 245.5 km Ephemeris & Constants Sun Azm. = 94.9° Duration = 05m36.3s Eph. = DE200/LE200 PA(N.Limit) = 17.6° A.Vel. (M:S) = 0.424"/s ΔT = 65.9 s k1 = 0.2725076 k2 = 0.2722810 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5 Δb = 0.00" Δl = 0.00" Arc-Seconds Seconds

Calculated Center of Figure

Δb´ = -0.25" Δl´ = 0.47"

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

Eclipse Contacts C1 = 00:17:04.0 UT C2 = 01:27:12.4 UT C3 = 01:32:48.7 UT C4 = 02:50:28.6 UT

Limb Corrected Contacts

C2* = 01:27:09.6 UT ( -2.8s) C3* = 01:32:44.4 UT ( -4.4s) Topocentric Libration (Optical + Physical) l = 1.22° b = -0.01° c = 10.50°

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 21: Average July Cloud Amount Along the Central Line of the Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

Figure 21: Average July daytime cloud amount along the central line of the eclipse. The data are extracted from 20 years of satellite images, from 1981 to 2000. Geographical sites are plotted along the graph according to their longitude.

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Figure 22: Number of Typhoons from 1955 to 2007 NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin, Espenak & Anderson

Figure 22: The number of typhoons in July within a 5° x 5° latitude-longitude box from 1955 to 2007.

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

FIGURE 23: SPECTRAL RESPONSE OF SOME COMMONLY AVAILABLE SOLAR FILTERS

8

0

500

1000

1500

2000

2500

SN 14 WELDER'S FILTER

7 6 5 4 3 8 7 6 5

SOLAR SKREEN

4 3 8 7 6

Density

( = log10 (1/Transmittance) )

5

BAADER ASTROSOLAR FILM

4 3 8

THOUSAND OAKS T2 GLASS

7 6 5 4 3 2 8

THOUSAND OAKS BLACK POLYMER

7 6 5 4 3 8

EXPOSED & DEVELOPED FILM

7 6 5 4 3

PLUS X NEGATIVE

2

COLOR NEGATIVE (UNSAFE FOR SOLAR VIEWING!)

1 0

0

500

VISIBLE

1000

1500

Wavelength (nm)

2000 B. R. Chou and F. Espenak, 2004

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

2500

FIGURE 24 - LENS FOCAL LENGTH VS. IMAGE SIZE FOR ECLIPSE PHOTOGRAPHY Film: 200 mm

Digital: 135 mm

Film: 400 mm

Digital: 270 mm

Film: 500 mm

Digital: 330 mm

0

10

mm

15

(scale for 35 mm film)

5

20 25

30 35

Film: 1000 mm

Digital: 670 mm

Film: 1500 mm

Digital: 1000 mm

Film: 2000 mm

Digital: 1330 mm

F. Espenak - 2006

The image size of the eclipsed Sun and corona is shown for a range of focal lengths on both 35 mm film cameras and digital SLR's which use a CCD 2/3 the size of 35 mm film. Thus, the same lens produces an image 1.5 x larger on a digital SLR as compared to film. NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

FIGURE 25 - SKY DURING TOTALITY AS SEEN FROM CENTRAL LINE AT 01:30 UT

Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 N

2009 Jul 22 GMT = 01:30 Local = 09:30 LST = 05:14

Saturn

E

Central Line 01:30 UT Lat = 30°49'N Long = 116°16'E Zone = 8.0 hours

Capella Regulus

Mercury

Sun

Castor Pollux

W Venus

Mars Aldebaran

Procyon Betelgeuse

Rigel Sirius Adhara

Canopus

Mag Limit = 2.50

S

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin (F. Espenak & J. Anderson)

The sky during totality as seen from the central line in China at 01:30 UT. The brightest planets visible during the total eclipse will be Mercury (mv=–1.4) and Venus (mv=–3.9) located 9° east and 41° west of the Sun, respectively. Saturn (mv=+1.1), and Mars (mv=+1.1) will be more difficult to spot. Bright stars, which might also be visible, include Procyon (mv=+0.38), Sirius (mv=-1.44), Betelgeuse (mv=+0.5v), Rigel (mv=+0.12) and Capella (mv=+0.08). The geocentric ephemeris below (using Bretagnon and Simon, 1986) gives the apparent positions of the naked eye planets during the eclipse. Delta is the distance of the planet from Earth (A.U.'s), App. Mag. is the apparent visual magnitude of the planet, and Solar Elong gives the elongation or angle between the Sun and planet. Ephemeris: 2009 Jul 22 01:30 UT Planet Sun Moon Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter Saturn

RA 08h06m13s 08h03m41s 08h45m08s 05h11m09s 04h20m45s 21h50m24s 11h20m17s

Declination +20°16'35" +20°32'23" +19°54'46" +20°51'31" +21°03'01" -14°09'22" +06°27'08"

Equinox = Mean Date Delta 1.01603 0.00239 1.31901 1.06004 1.80846 4.11192 10.06221

App. Apparent Mag. Diameter -26.7 -1.4 -3.9 1.1 -2.8 1.1

arc-sec

1889.0 2005.4 5.1 15.7 5.2 47.9 16.5

Phase 0.95 0.70 0.91 1.00 1.00

Solar Elong ° 9.1E 40.9W 52.5W 154.4W 49.0E

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Supplementary Figure

Supplementary Figure

Supplementary Figure

Supplementary Figure

TABLE 1 ELEMENTS OF THE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Equatorial Conjunction: (Sun & Moon in R.A.)

02:34:07.29 TDT (=02:33:01.42 UT)

Ecliptic Conjunction: (Sun & Moon in Ec. Lo.) Instant of Greatest Eclipse:

J.D. = 2455034.607029

02:35:41.89 TDT (=02:34:36.03 UT)

J.D. = 2455034.608124

02:36:24.37 TDT (=02:35:18.50 UT)

J.D. = 2455034.608615

Geocentric Coordinates of Sun & Moon at Greatest Eclipse (DE200/LE200): Sun:

R.A. Dec. Semi-Diameter Eq.Hor.Par. R.A. Dec.

Lunar Radius Constants:

= 08h06m24.115s =+20°16'03.00" = 15'44.50" = 08.66" = 9.958s/h = -29.88"/h

Moon:

R.A. Dec. Semi-Diameter Eq.Hor.Par. R.A. Dec.

k1 = 0.2725076 (Penumbra) k2 = 0.2722810 (Umbra)

Geocentric Libration: (Optical + Physical)

l = b = c =

0.8° 0.0° 10.9°

Eclipse Magnitude = 1.07990

x 0 1 2 3

y

Shift in Lunar Position:

b = l =

0.00" 0.00"

Brown Lun. No. = 1071 Saros Series = 136 (37/71) nDot = -26.00 "/cy**2 Gamma = 0.06977

Polynomial Besselian Elements for: n

= 08h06m29.643s =+20°20'07.03" = 16'42.73" = 1°01'19.84" = 155.021s/h = -684.39"/h

d

2009 Jul 22 l1

T =

65.9 s

03:00:00.0 TDT l2

(=t0)

µ

0.2399887 -0.0032838 20.2642422 0.5304467 -0.0156322 223.388214 0.5563963 -0.1774582 -0.0078733 0.0000063 0.0000063 15.001003 -0.0000576 -0.0001344 -0.0000046 -0.0000128 -0.0000127 0.000002 -0.0000094 0.0000032 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.0000000 0.000000 Tan

ƒ1 = 0.0046014

Tan

ƒ2 = 0.0045784

At time t1 (decimal hours), each Besselian element is evaluated by: a = a0 + a1*t + a 2*t2 + a 3*t3 where:

(or a =

[an*t n]; n = 0 to 3)

a = x, y, d, l1, l2, or µ t = t1 - t0 (decimal hours) and t0 = 3.000 TDT

The Besselian elements were derived from a least-squares fit to elements calculated at five uniformly spaced times over a six hour period centered at t0. Thus the Besselian elements are valid over the period 0.00 t1 6.00 TDT. Note that all times are expressed in Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT). Saros Series 136:

Member 37 of 71 eclipses in series.

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 2 SHADOW CONTACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 T = 65.9 s =000°16'30.7"

External/Internal Contacts of Penumbra:

Extreme North/South Limits of Penumbral Path:

External/Internal Contacts of Umbra:

Extreme North/South Limits of Umbral Path:

Extreme Limits of Central Line: Instant of Greatest Eclipse:

Terrestrial Dynamical Time h m s

Latitude

Ephemeris Longitude†

True Longitude*

P1 P2 P3 P4

23:59:21.9 01:48:45.4 03:24:06.3 05:13:28.5

19°03.1'N 24°36.7'N 08°37.4'S 14°13.7'S

084°26.4'E 054°40.9'E 142°37.4'W 172°07.6'W

084°42.9'E 054°57.4'E 142°20.9'W 171°51.0'W

N1 S1 N2 S2

01:20:20.5 00:56:45.0 03:52:42.2 04:15:50.7

49°49.6'N 08°51.2'S 17°50.9'N 41°31.6'S

045°34.6'E 080°43.6'E 139°44.4'W 171°25.4'W

045°51.1'E 081°00.1'E 139°27.9'W 171°08.9'W

U1 U2 U3 U4

00:52:20.2 00:55:34.3 04:17:16.4 04:20:29.7

20°18.2'N 20°25.3'N 12°51.1'S 12°58.2'S

070°40.3'E 069°48.8'E 157°32.2'W 158°23.3'W

070°56.8'E 070°05.3'E 157°15.7'W 158°06.8'W

N1 S1 N2 S2

00:54:19.7 00:53:36.5 04:18:31.0 04:19:13.4

21°11.6'N 19°31.7'N 12°04.6'S 13°44.8'S

069°47.7'E 070°40.8'E 157°32.8'W 158°22.5'W

070°04.2'E 070°57.4'E 157°16.3'W 158°05.9'W

C1 C2

00:53:57.2 04:18:53.1

20°21.7'N 12°54.7'S

070°14.6'E 157°57.8'W

070°31.1'E 157°41.3'W

G0

02:36:24.4

24°13.2'N

143°50.5'E

144°07.0'E

Circumstances at Greatest Eclipse:

Sunʼs Altitude = 85.9° Path Width = 258.4 km Sunʼs Azimuth = 197.6° Central Duration = 06m38.8s _____________________________________________________________________________ † Ephemeris Longitude is the terrestrial dynamical longitude assuming a uniformly rotating Earth. * True Longitude is calculated by correcting the Ephemeris Longitude for the non-uniform rotation of Earth. (T.L. = E.L. + 1.002738* T/240, where T(in seconds) = TDT - UT) Note: Longitude is measured positive to the East. Because T is not known in advance, the value used in the predictions is an extrapolation based on pre-2008 measurements. The actual value is expected to fall within ±0.3 seconds of the estimated T used here.

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 3 PATH OF THE UMBRAL SHADOW TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Universal Northern Limit Time Latitude Longitude

65.9 s

Southern Limit Latitude Longitude

Limits

Central Line Sun Path Central Latitude Longitude Alt Width Durat. ° km 21°11.6'N 070°04.2'E 19°31.7'N 070°57.4'E 20°21.7'N 070°31.1'E 0 205 03m09.4s

00:55

24°56.4'N 080°27.7'E 23°44.0'N 083°07.1'E 24°22.4'N 081°53.2'E 12 217 03m38.4s

01:00 01:05 01:10 01:15 01:20 01:25 01:30 01:35 01:40 01:45 01:50 01:55

27°55.9'N 29°30.1'N 30°30.4'N 31°10.3'N 31°35.8'N 31°50.1'N 31°55.4'N 31°53.1'N 31°44.2'N 31°29.5'N 31°09.7'N 30°45.2'N

090°11.3'E 096°28.0'E 101°28.5'E 105°45.6'E 109°33.7'E 113°00.4'E 116°10.3'E 119°06.7'E 121°51.7'E 124°26.9'E 126°53.6'E 129°12.9'E

26°14.5'N 27°37.4'N 28°30.8'N 29°05.7'N 29°27.6'N 29°39.2'N 29°42.6'N 29°39.1'N 29°29.5'N 29°14.6'N 28°54.9'N 28°31.0'N

091°47.8'E 097°40.7'E 102°24.8'E 106°28.4'E 110°04.6'E 113°20.4'E 116°20.2'E 119°07.1'E 121°43.1'E 124°09.9'E 126°28.7'E 128°40.5'E

27°05.9'N 28°34.2'N 29°30.9'N 30°08.2'N 30°31.8'N 30°44.7'N 30°49.0'N 30°46.0'N 30°36.8'N 30°22.0'N 30°02.2'N 29°38.0'N

091°02.1'E 097°06.2'E 101°58.2'E 106°08.4'E 109°50.3'E 113°11.4'E 116°16.1'E 119°07.6'E 121°48.0'E 124°18.9'E 126°41.5'E 128°56.9'E

21 28 34 38 43 46 50 54 57 60 63 66

225 230 235 238 241 243 246 248 249 251 252 254

04m06.1s 04m26.3s 04m43.5s 04m58.7s 05m12.4s 05m24.9s 05m36.4s 05m46.8s 05m56.2s 06m04.6s 06m12.2s 06m18.8s

02:00 02:05 02:10 02:15 02:20 02:25 02:30 02:35 02:40 02:45 02:50 02:55

30°16.4'N 29°43.7'N 29°07.4'N 28°27.5'N 27°44.5'N 26°58.3'N 26°09.1'N 25°17.1'N 24°22.2'N 23°24.6'N 22°24.2'N 21°21.1'N

131°25.5'E 133°32.1'E 135°33.5'E 137°30.1'E 139°22.5'E 141°11.2'E 142°56.6'E 144°39.1'E 146°19.3'E 147°57.5'E 149°34.2'E 151°09.8'E

28°03.1'N 27°31.5'N 26°56.5'N 26°18.3'N 25°37.0'N 24°52.7'N 24°05.6'N 23°15.7'N 22°23.0'N 21°27.7'N 20°29.6'N 19°28.9'N

130°46.1'E 132°46.3'E 134°41.6'E 136°32.6'E 138°19.8'E 140°03.7'E 141°44.7'E 143°23.2'E 144°59.7'E 146°34.5'E 148°08.2'E 149°41.1'E

29°09.7'N 28°37.6'N 28°01.9'N 27°22.9'N 26°40.7'N 25°55.5'N 25°07.4'N 24°16.4'N 23°22.7'N 22°26.2'N 21°27.0'N 20°25.1'N

131°05.9'E 133°09.2'E 135°07.5'E 137°01.2'E 138°51.0'E 140°37.2'E 142°20.4'E 144°00.9'E 145°39.2'E 147°15.7'E 148°50.8'E 150°25.1'E

69 72 75 78 80 83 85 86 85 83 81 78

255 256 256 257 258 258 258 258 259 259 259 258

06m24.4s 06m29.2s 06m33.0s 06m35.9s 06m38.0s 06m39.1s 06m39.4s 06m38.9s 06m37.5s 06m35.4s 06m32.5s 06m28.8s

03:00 03:05 03:10 03:15 03:20 03:25 03:30 03:35 03:40 03:45 03:50 03:55

20°15.2'N 19°06.4'N 17°54.6'N 16°39.7'N 15°21.5'N 13°59.7'N 12°33.9'N 11°03.8'N 09°28.7'N 07°47.7'N 05°59.7'N 04°02.9'N

152°45.0'E 154°20.0'E 155°55.6'E 157°32.4'E 159°11.2'E 160°52.7'E 162°38.0'E 164°28.4'E 166°25.5'E 168°31.5'E 170°49.4'E 173°23.6'E

18°25.3'N 17°18.8'N 16°09.4'N 14°56.9'N 13°41.0'N 12°21.6'N 10°58.2'N 09°30.5'N 07°57.8'N 06°19.4'N 04°34.1'N 02°40.3'N

151°13.7'E 152°46.4'E 154°20.0'E 155°54.9'E 157°31.8'E 159°11.7'E 160°55.5'E 162°44.4'E 164°40.0'E 166°44.3'E 169°00.3'E 171°32.2'E

19°20.4'N 18°12.8'N 17°02.2'N 15°48.5'N 14°31.5'N 13°10.9'N 11°46.4'N 10°17.4'N 08°43.6'N 07°03.9'N 05°17.3'N 03°22.0'N

151°58.9'E 153°32.8'E 155°07.4'E 156°43.2'E 158°21.0'E 160°01.7'E 161°46.2'E 163°35.9'E 165°32.2'E 167°37.3'E 169°54.2'E 172°27.2'E

76 73 70 67 64 61 58 54 51 47 43 39

258 258 257 257 256 255 255 253 252 250 248 245

06m24.4s 06m19.3s 06m13.5s 06m07.0s 05m59.9s 05m52.1s 05m43.7s 05m34.6s 05m24.8s 05m14.2s 05m02.9s 04m50.5s

04:00 04:05 04:10 04:15

01°54.5'N 00°30.6'S 03°23.5'S 07°22.2'S

176°21.2'E 179°55.0'E 175°26.9'W 168°06.3'W

00°35.3'N 01°45.5'S 04°31.7'S 08°13.3'S

174°26.6'E 177°55.2'E 177°37.0'W 170°51.5'W

01°15.4'N 01°07.5'S 03°56.8'S 07°46.2'S

175°23.1'E 178°54.1'E 176°33.3'W 169°32.1'W

34 29 22 13

241 237 230 220

04m37.0s 04m21.7s 04m03.9s 03m40.1s

Limits

12°04.6'S 157°16.3'W 13°44.8'S 158°05.9'W 12°54.7'S 157°41.3'W

0 205 03m08.7s

TABLE 4 PHYSICAL EPHEMERIS OF THE UMBRAL SHADOW TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Universal Central Line Diameter Eclipse Sun Time Latitude Longitude Ratio Obscur. Alt ° 00:52.9 20°21.7'N 070°31.1'E 1.0610 1.1258

0.0

Sun Azm °

65.9 s

Path Major Minor Umbra Central Width Axis Axis Veloc. Durat. km km km km/s

68.3 205.5

-

200.3

-

03m09.4s

00:55

24°22.4'N 081°53.2'E 1.0648 1.1339 11.7

01:00 01:05 01:10 01:15 01:20 01:25 01:30 01:35 01:40 01:45 01:50 01:55

27°05.9'N 28°34.2'N 29°30.9'N 30°08.2'N 30°31.8'N 30°44.7'N 30°49.0'N 30°46.0'N 30°36.8'N 30°22.0'N 30°02.2'N 29°38.0'N

091°02.1'E 097°06.2'E 101°58.2'E 106°08.4'E 109°50.3'E 113°11.4'E 116°16.1'E 119°07.6'E 121°48.0'E 124°18.9'E 126°41.5'E 128°56.9'E

1.0679 1.0699 1.0715 1.0727 1.0738 1.0748 1.0756 1.0763 1.0769 1.0775 1.0780 1.0784

1.1405 1.1447 1.1480 1.1508 1.1531 1.1551 1.1569 1.1584 1.1598 1.1610 1.1620 1.1629

21.5 28.1 33.5 38.3 42.5 46.5 50.2 53.7 57.1 60.3 63.4 66.4

77.5 81.0 84.1 87.0 89.7 92.3 94.9 97.4 100.0 102.5 105.1 107.9

225.1 230.4 234.5 237.9 240.8 243.3 245.6 247.5 249.3 250.9 252.3 253.6

606.9 484.1 421.2 381.8 354.5 334.3 318.8 306.5 296.6 288.5 281.8 276.3

221.5 227.6 232.3 236.2 239.4 242.3 244.7 246.9 248.8 250.5 251.9 253.2

2.427 1.795 1.472 1.269 1.128 1.024 0.945 0.882 0.831 0.790 0.756 0.729

04m06.1s 04m26.3s 04m43.5s 04m58.7s 05m12.4s 05m24.9s 05m36.4s 05m46.8s 05m56.2s 06m04.6s 06m12.2s 06m18.8s

02:00 02:05 02:10 02:15 02:20 02:25 02:30 02:35 02:40 02:45 02:50 02:55

29°09.7'N 28°37.6'N 28°01.9'N 27°22.9'N 26°40.7'N 25°55.5'N 25°07.4'N 24°16.4'N 23°22.7'N 22°26.2'N 21°27.0'N 20°25.1'N

131°05.9'E 133°09.2'E 135°07.5'E 137°01.2'E 138°51.0'E 140°37.2'E 142°20.4'E 144°00.9'E 145°39.2'E 147°15.7'E 148°50.8'E 150°25.1'E

1.0788 1.0791 1.0793 1.0795 1.0797 1.0798 1.0799 1.0799 1.0799 1.0798 1.0797 1.0795

1.1637 1.1644 1.1650 1.1654 1.1658 1.1660 1.1661 1.1662 1.1661 1.1660 1.1657 1.1654

69.4 72.3 75.1 77.8 80.4 82.9 84.9 85.9 85.1 83.2 80.8 78.2

110.9 114.3 118.3 123.3 130.4 141.4 161.0 195.1 231.1 252.6 264.3 271.4

254.6 255.6 256.3 257.0 257.5 257.9 258.2 258.4 258.5 258.6 258.5 258.4

271.8 268.0 265.0 262.6 260.8 259.5 258.8 258.5 258.7 259.3 260.5 262.2

254.3 255.2 256.0 256.6 257.1 257.4 257.6 257.7 257.6 257.4 257.1 256.6

0.706 0.688 0.673 0.662 0.654 0.649 0.646 0.646 0.648 0.653 0.660 0.670

06m24.4s 06m29.2s 06m33.0s 06m35.9s 06m38.0s 06m39.1s 06m39.4s 06m38.9s 06m37.5s 06m35.4s 06m32.5s 06m28.8s

03:00 03:05 03:10 03:15 03:20 03:25 03:30 03:35 03:40 03:45 03:50 03:55

19°20.4'N 18°12.8'N 17°02.2'N 15°48.5'N 14°31.5'N 13°10.9'N 11°46.4'N 10°17.4'N 08°43.6'N 07°03.9'N 05°17.3'N 03°22.0'N

151°58.9'E 153°32.8'E 155°07.4'E 156°43.2'E 158°21.0'E 160°01.7'E 161°46.2'E 163°35.9'E 165°32.2'E 167°37.3'E 169°54.2'E 172°27.2'E

1.0793 1.0790 1.0787 1.0784 1.0779 1.0774 1.0769 1.0763 1.0755 1.0747 1.0738 1.0727

1.1649 1.1643 1.1637 1.1629 1.1619 1.1609 1.1597 1.1583 1.1568 1.1550 1.1530 1.1507

75.5 72.7 69.8 66.9 63.9 60.8 57.5 54.2 50.7 47.0 43.1 38.9

276.3 279.8 282.5 284.7 286.5 288.0 289.4 290.5 291.4 292.3 292.9 293.5

258.1 257.8 257.4 256.9 256.3 255.5 254.5 253.3 251.8 250.0 247.8 244.9

264.4 267.3 270.9 275.3 280.6 287.0 294.8 304.4 316.2 331.1 350.4 376.4

255.9 255.1 254.2 253.1 251.8 250.3 248.7 246.8 244.6 242.2 239.4 236.1

0.682 0.697 0.716 0.739 0.766 0.799 0.838 0.886 0.946 1.021 1.118 1.249

06m24.4s 06m19.3s 06m13.5s 06m07.0s 05m59.9s 05m52.1s 05m43.7s 05m34.6s 05m24.8s 05m14.2s 05m02.9s 04m50.5s

04:00 04:05 04:10 04:15

01°15.4'N 01°07.5'S 03°56.8'S 07°46.2'S

175°23.1'E 178°54.1'E 176°33.3'W 169°32.1'W

1.0715 1.0700 1.0680 1.0652

1.1480 1.1448 1.1407 1.1346

34.2 28.9 22.4 13.4

293.8 294.0 293.8 293.0

241.3 236.7 230.4 220.4

413.5 471.7 581.1 920.7

232.3 227.7 221.8 213.1

1.437 1.734 2.294 4.043

04m37.0s 04m21.7s 04m03.9s 03m40.1s

-

199.6

-

03m08.7s

04:17.8 12°54.7'S 157°41.3'W 1.0608 1.1253

72.9 216.6 1049.3 212.1 4.703 03m38.4s

0.0 290.8 204.7

TABLE 5 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES ON THE CENTRAL LINE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Central Line Maximum Eclipse U.T. Durat. Alt

First Contact U.T. P V Alt

Second Contact U.T. P V

Third Contact U.T. P V

65.9 s

Fourth Contact . U.T. P V Alt

00:55

03m38.4s 12 23:59:47 279 343 0 00:53:11 100 168 00:56:50 280 348 01:56:17 101 173 25

01:00 01:05 01:10 01:15 01:20 01:25 01:30 01:35 01:40 01:45 01:50 01:55

04m06.1s 04m26.3s 04m43.5s 04m58.7s 05m12.4s 05m24.9s 05m36.4s 05m46.8s 05m56.2s 06m04.6s 06m12.2s 06m18.8s

21 28 34 38 43 46 50 54 57 60 63 66

00:00:49 00:02:52 00:05:19 00:08:01 00:10:54 00:13:55 00:17:04 00:20:19 00:23:40 00:27:08 00:30:41 00:34:21

280 281 282 283 284 285 285 286 287 288 289 290

345 346 347 348 349 350 352 353 354 355 357 358

9 15 20 24 28 31 35 38 41 44 46 49

00:57:57 01:02:47 01:07:39 01:12:31 01:17:24 01:22:18 01:27:12 01:32:07 01:37:02 01:41:58 01:46:54 01:51:51

101 102 103 104 105 106 108 109 110 111 112 113

169 170 171 172 172 173 174 174 175 175 175 175

01:02:03 01:07:14 01:12:22 01:17:30 01:22:37 01:27:43 01:32:49 01:37:54 01:42:59 01:48:03 01:53:06 01:58:10

281 282 283 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293

349 350 351 352 352 353 354 354 354 355 355 354

02:06:15 02:14:46 02:22:38 02:30:04 02:37:09 02:43:57 02:50:29 02:56:46 03:02:50 03:08:41 03:14:21 03:19:50

102 104 105 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115

173 173 173 173 172 171 169 166 161 154 144 130

36 43 49 54 59 63 67 70 74 76 79 80

02:00 02:05 02:10 02:15 02:20 02:25 02:30 02:35 02:40 02:45 02:50 02:55

06m24.4s 06m29.2s 06m33.0s 06m35.9s 06m38.0s 06m39.1s 06m39.4s 06m38.9s 06m37.5s 06m35.4s 06m32.5s 06m28.8s

69 72 75 78 80 83 85 86 85 83 81 78

00:38:07 00:41:59 00:45:58 00:50:04 00:54:17 00:58:38 01:03:06 01:07:42 01:12:26 01:17:19 01:22:20 01:27:30

291 292 293 293 294 295 296 297 298 298 299 300

359 1 2 4 6 7 9 12 14 18 22 28

52 55 57 60 63 65 68 70 73 76 79 81

01:56:48 02:01:46 02:06:44 02:11:42 02:16:41 02:21:40 02:26:40 02:31:40 02:36:41 02:41:42 02:46:43 02:51:45

113 114 115 116 117 118 119 119 120 121 121 122

175 174 173 171 167 160 145 115 75 51 40 34

02:03:12 02:08:15 02:13:17 02:18:18 02:23:19 02:28:19 02:33:20 02:38:19 02:43:18 02:48:17 02:53:16 02:58:14

294 295 296 296 297 298 299 299 300 301 301 302

354 353 351 347 341 330 309 274 244 228 219 214

03:25:09 03:30:19 03:35:20 03:40:13 03:44:59 03:49:38 03:54:10 03:58:37 04:02:59 04:07:15 04:11:27 04:15:34

116 117 118 119 119 120 120 121 121 122 122 122

112 93 78 67 59 53 49 46 43 41 40 38

81 81 80 78 76 74 72 69 67 64 62 59

03:00 03:05 03:10 03:15 03:20 03:25 03:30 03:35 03:40 03:45 03:50 03:55

06m24.4s 06m19.3s 06m13.5s 06m07.0s 05m59.9s 05m52.1s 05m43.7s 05m34.6s 05m24.8s 05m14.2s 05m02.9s 04m50.5s

76 73 70 67 64 61 58 54 51 47 43 39

01:32:48 01:38:16 01:43:52 01:49:38 01:55:32 02:01:36 02:07:48 02:14:10 02:20:41 02:27:23 02:34:15 02:41:19

301 301 302 302 303 303 303 304 304 304 304 303

39 64 113 150 166 174 179 182 184 186 187 188

84 86 87 85 82 79 76 72 68 64 60 55

02:56:47 03:01:50 03:06:53 03:11:56 03:16:59 03:22:03 03:27:08 03:32:12 03:37:17 03:42:22 03:47:28 03:52:34

122 123 123 123 123 123 124 124 123 123 123 123

30 28 26 25 24 24 23 22 22 21 20 20

03:03:12 03:08:09 03:13:06 03:18:03 03:22:59 03:27:55 03:32:51 03:37:47 03:42:42 03:47:36 03:52:31 03:57:25

302 303 303 303 303 303 304 303 303 303 303 302

211 209 207 206 205 204 204 203 202 202 201 200

04:19:37 04:23:37 04:27:32 04:31:24 04:35:13 04:38:57 04:42:38 04:46:16 04:49:49 04:53:17 04:56:40 04:59:56

123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 123 122 122 121

37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26

57 54 52 49 46 44 41 38 34 31 28 24

04:00 04:05 04:10 04:15

04m37.0s 04m21.7s 04m03.9s 03m40.1s

34 29 22 13

02:48:38 02:56:16 03:04:24 03:13:36

303 302 302 300

189 190 190 190

50 44 37 27

03:57:41 04:02:49 04:07:58 04:13:10

122 121 120 119

19 18 17 15

04:02:18 04:07:10 04:12:01 04:16:50

302 301 300 299

199 198 197 195

05:03:04 05:06:00 05:08:35 05:10:24

121 120 119 118

25 23 21 19

20 15 9 1

TABLE 6 TOPOCENTRIC DATA AND PATH CORRECTIONS DUE TO LUNAR LIMB PROFILE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 T = Moon Universal Topo Time H.P. "

Moon Topo S.D. "

Moon Rel. Ang.V "/s

Topo Lib. Sun Long Alt. ° °

Sun Path Az. Az. ° ° 70.3

North South North Limit Limit Central Limit —————————— —————————— Durat. P.A. Int. Ext. Int. Ext. Corr. ° ' ' ' ' s

00:55

3693.6 1005.7 0.561

1.51 11.7

01:00 01:05 01:10 01:15 01:20 01:25 01:30 01:35 01:40 01:45 01:50 01:55

3704.4 3711.3 3716.8 3721.2 3725.0 3728.3 3731.2 3733.7 3736.0 3737.9 3739.7 3741.2

1008.7 1010.6 1012.0 1013.2 1014.2 1015.1 1015.9 1016.6 1017.2 1017.7 1018.2 1018.6

0.521 0.496 0.476 0.460 0.446 0.435 0.424 0.416 0.408 0.401 0.396 0.391

1.47 1.43 1.39 1.35 1.30 1.26 1.22 1.18 1.13 1.09 1.05 1.01

21.5 28.1 33.5 38.3 42.5 46.5 50.2 53.7 57.1 60.3 63.4 66.4

77.5 73.3 81.0 76.1 84.1 78.9 87.0 81.6 89.7 84.4 92.3 87.1 94.9 89.8 97.4 92.5 100.0 95.2 102.5 97.8 105.1 100.4 107.9 102.9

11.2 12.3 13.4 14.5 15.5 16.5 17.6 18.6 19.6 20.7 21.7 22.6

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3

0.6 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.2 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.7

0.4 0.3 0.2 0.0 -0.2 -0.4 -0.6 -0.7 -0.7 -0.6 -0.5 -0.4

-1.8 -2.2 -2.4 -2.2 -1.7 -2.0 -2.2 -2.1 -2.5 -3.0 -3.1 -3.1

-1.3 -1.4 -1.4 -1.4 -1.5 -1.7 -1.5 -1.6 -1.6 -2.2 -2.3 -2.6

02:00 02:05 02:10 02:15 02:20 02:25 02:30 02:35 02:40 02:45 02:50 02:55

3742.5 3743.6 3744.5 3745.2 3745.8 3746.2 3746.4 3746.5 3746.4 3746.2 3745.8 3745.2

1018.9 1019.2 1019.5 1019.7 1019.8 1019.9 1020.0 1020.0 1020.0 1019.9 1019.8 1019.7

0.387 0.384 0.381 0.380 0.378 0.378 0.378 0.378 0.380 0.381 0.384 0.386

0.96 0.92 0.88 0.84 0.79 0.75 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.58 0.54 0.49

69.4 72.3 75.1 77.8 80.4 82.9 84.9 85.9 85.1 83.2 80.8 78.2

110.9 114.3 118.3 123.3 130.4 141.4 161.0 195.1 231.1 252.6 264.3 271.4

105.4 107.8 110.1 112.3 114.4 116.4 118.3 120.0 121.7 123.2 124.5 125.7

23.6 24.5 25.4 26.3 27.2 28.0 28.7 29.4 30.1 30.7 31.2 31.8

0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3

0.8 0.7 0.6 0.7 1.0 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.0 1.1 1.1

-0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.3 -0.4 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 0.1 0.1

-2.9 -2.9 -2.6 -2.1 -1.4 -1.5 -1.6 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7 -1.7

-2.8 -2.8 -2.8 -2.7 -2.6 -2.5 -2.3 -2.3 -2.0 -1.6 -1.3 -1.2

03:00 03:05 03:10 03:15 03:20 03:25 03:30 03:35 03:40 03:45 03:50 03:55

3744.4 3743.5 3742.4 3741.1 3739.6 3737.8 3735.9 3733.6 3731.1 3728.2 3725.0 3721.2

1019.5 1019.2 1018.9 1018.6 1018.2 1017.7 1017.2 1016.6 1015.9 1015.1 1014.2 1013.2

0.390 0.45 0.394 0.41 0.398 0.37 0.403 0.32 0.409 0.28 0.415 0.24 0.423 0.20 0.431 0.15 0.439 0.11 0.449 0.07 0.460 0.03 0.473 -0.02

75.5 72.7 69.8 66.9 63.9 60.8 57.5 54.2 50.7 47.0 43.1 38.9

276.3 279.8 282.5 284.7 286.5 288.0 289.4 290.5 291.4 292.3 292.9 293.5

126.8 127.7 128.4 129.0 129.4 129.6 129.6 129.5 129.1 128.5 127.6 126.5

32.2 32.6 32.9 33.2 33.4 33.5 33.5 33.5 33.4 33.2 32.9 32.5

0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5

1.1 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0

0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

-1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.8 -1.8 -1.8 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9 -1.9

-0.8 -0.6 -0.3 -0.1 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.2 -0.3 -0.5 -0.6 -0.9

04:00 04:05 04:10 04:15

3716.8 3711.5 3704.7 3694.7

1012.0 1010.6 1008.8 1006.1

0.487 0.505 0.527 0.559

34.2 28.9 22.4 13.4

293.8 294.0 293.8 293.0

125.0 123.1 120.6 116.8

32.0 31.3 30.3 28.8

0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

1.2 0.1 -1.8 1.2 0.0 -1.7 0.9 -0.1 -1.9 0.9 -0.3 -1.7

-1.2 -1.6 -1.9 -2.2

-0.06 -0.10 -0.14 -0.19

72.9

65.9 s

9.9 -0.1 0.7

0.5 -2.0 -0.9

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 7 MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

072°00.0'E 073°00.0'E 074°00.0'E 075°00.0'E 076°00.0'E 077°00.0'E 078°00.0'E 079°00.0'E

21°55.30'N 22°17.65'N 22°39.77'N 23°01.65'N 23°23.29'N 23°44.66'N 24°05.76'N 24°26.57'N

19°54.78'N 20°16.67'N 20°38.34'N 20°59.78'N 21°20.99'N 21°41.95'N 22°02.65'N 22°23.07'N

20°54.80'N 21°16.92'N 21°38.81'N 22°00.48'N 22°21.90'N 22°43.07'N 23°03.97'N 23°24.59'N

00:52:53 00:52:57 00:53:03 00:53:11 00:53:21 00:53:33 00:53:46 00:54:02

1.5 2.5 3.5 4.6 5.6 6.6 7.7 8.7

68.8 69.2 69.6 70.0 70.3 70.7 71.2 71.6

206.9 207.9 208.9 209.9 210.9 211.8 212.8 213.8

03m12.7s 03m15.1s 03m17.6s 03m20.1s 03m22.6s 03m25.2s 03m27.8s 03m30.5s

080°00.0'E 081°00.0'E 082°00.0'E 083°00.0'E 084°00.0'E 085°00.0'E 086°00.0'E 087°00.0'E 088°00.0'E 089°00.0'E

24°47.08'N 25°07.27'N 25°27.14'N 25°46.67'N 26°05.85'N 26°24.66'N 26°43.10'N 27°01.14'N 27°18.78'N 27°36.00'N

22°43.20'N 23°03.04'N 23°22.56'N 23°41.75'N 24°00.61'N 24°19.11'N 24°37.25'N 24°55.01'N 25°12.37'N 25°29.33'N

23°44.91'N 24°04.93'N 24°24.63'N 24°44.00'N 25°03.02'N 25°21.68'N 25°39.97'N 25°57.88'N 26°15.39'N 26°32.48'N

00:54:20 00:54:40 00:55:03 00:55:27 00:55:53 00:56:22 00:56:53 00:57:25 00:58:00 00:58:38

9.7 10.8 11.8 12.9 13.9 15.0 16.1 17.1 18.2 19.3

72.0 72.5 72.9 73.4 73.8 74.3 74.8 75.3 75.8 76.4

214.8 215.7 216.7 217.7 218.6 219.6 220.5 221.4 222.3 223.3

03m33.2s 03m36.0s 03m38.8s 03m41.6s 03m44.5s 03m47.5s 03m50.4s 03m53.5s 03m56.5s 03m59.6s

090°00.0'E 091°00.0'E 092°00.0'E 093°00.0'E 094°00.0'E 095°00.0'E 096°00.0'E 097°00.0'E 098°00.0'E 099°00.0'E

27°52.79'N 28°09.13'N 28°25.02'N 28°40.44'N 28°55.38'N 29°09.82'N 29°23.75'N 29°37.16'N 29°50.03'N 30°02.36'N

25°45.87'N 26°01.98'N 26°17.64'N 26°32.84'N 26°47.57'N 27°01.81'N 27°15.54'N 27°28.76'N 27°41.45'N 27°53.60'N

26°49.15'N 27°05.38'N 27°21.16'N 27°36.48'N 27°51.31'N 28°05.66'N 28°19.50'N 28°32.82'N 28°45.61'N 28°57.85'N

00:59:17 00:59:59 01:00:42 01:01:28 01:02:16 01:03:07 01:03:59 01:04:54 01:05:51 01:06:51

20.3 21.4 22.5 23.6 24.7 25.8 26.9 28.0 29.1 30.2

76.9 77.4 78.0 78.6 79.1 79.7 80.3 80.9 81.5 82.2

224.2 225.1 226.0 226.9 227.7 228.6 229.5 230.3 231.2 232.0

04m02.8s 04m06.0s 04m09.2s 04m12.5s 04m15.8s 04m19.2s 04m22.5s 04m26.0s 04m29.4s 04m32.9s

100°00.0'E 101°00.0'E 102°00.0'E 103°00.0'E 104°00.0'E 105°00.0'E 106°00.0'E 107°00.0'E 108°00.0'E 109°00.0'E

30°14.13'N 30°25.32'N 30°35.93'N 30°45.94'N 30°55.33'N 31°04.10'N 31°12.23'N 31°19.71'N 31°26.52'N 31°32.66'N

28°05.19'N 28°16.20'N 28°26.63'N 28°36.46'N 28°45.67'N 28°54.26'N 29°02.20'N 29°09.47'N 29°16.08'N 29°21.99'N

29°09.53'N 29°20.64'N 29°31.17'N 29°41.09'N 29°50.40'N 29°59.08'N 30°07.13'N 30°14.51'N 30°21.22'N 30°27.25'N

01:07:52 01:08:56 01:10:02 01:11:10 01:12:21 01:13:34 01:14:49 01:16:07 01:17:27 01:18:49

31.3 32.4 33.5 34.7 35.8 36.9 38.1 39.2 40.4 41.6

82.8 83.5 84.1 84.8 85.5 86.2 86.9 87.6 88.3 89.1

232.9 233.7 234.5 235.4 236.2 237.0 237.8 238.6 239.4 240.1

04m36.5s 04m40.0s 04m43.6s 04m47.2s 04m50.8s 04m54.5s 04m58.2s 05m01.9s 05m05.6s 05m09.3s

110°00.0'E 111°00.0'E 112°00.0'E 113°00.0'E 114°00.0'E 115°00.0'E 116°00.0'E 117°00.0'E 118°00.0'E 119°00.0'E

31°38.09'N 31°42.82'N 31°46.83'N 31°50.10'N 31°52.61'N 31°54.35'N 31°55.31'N 31°55.47'N 31°54.80'N 31°53.30'N

29°27.19'N 29°31.67'N 29°35.41'N 29°38.39'N 29°40.59'N 29°42.01'N 29°42.61'N 29°42.38'N 29°41.30'N 29°39.35'N

30°32.58'N 30°37.19'N 30°41.06'N 30°44.19'N 30°46.56'N 30°48.14'N 30°48.93'N 30°48.90'N 30°48.03'N 30°46.31'N

01:20:14 01:21:41 01:23:10 01:24:42 01:26:17 01:27:53 01:29:33 01:31:15 01:32:59 01:34:46

42.7 43.9 45.1 46.3 47.5 48.7 49.9 51.1 52.3 53.5

89.8 90.6 91.4 92.2 93.0 93.8 94.7 95.5 96.4 97.3

240.9 241.7 242.4 243.2 243.9 244.6 245.4 246.1 246.8 247.5

05m13.0s 05m16.8s 05m20.5s 05m24.2s 05m28.0s 05m31.7s 05m35.4s 05m39.0s 05m42.7s 05m46.3s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 7 – CONTINUED MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

120°00.0'E 121°00.0'E 122°00.0'E 123°00.0'E 124°00.0'E 125°00.0'E 126°00.0'E 127°00.0'E 128°00.0'E 129°00.0'E

31°50.94'N 31°47.70'N 31°43.57'N 31°38.52'N 31°32.53'N 31°25.58'N 31°17.65'N 31°08.71'N 30°58.74'N 30°47.72'N

29°36.50'N 29°32.75'N 29°28.06'N 29°22.41'N 29°15.77'N 29°08.13'N 28°59.46'N 28°49.73'N 28°38.91'N 28°26.99'N

30°43.71'N 30°40.22'N 30°35.82'N 30°30.47'N 30°24.17'N 30°16.88'N 30°08.59'N 29°59.26'N 29°48.88'N 29°37.41'N

01:36:36 01:38:28 01:40:23 01:42:21 01:44:21 01:46:25 01:48:31 01:50:40 01:52:52 01:55:07

54.8 56.0 57.3 58.6 59.9 61.2 62.5 63.8 65.2 66.5

98.2 99.2 100.1 101.1 102.2 103.2 104.3 105.5 106.7 108.0

248.1 248.8 249.5 250.1 250.7 251.3 251.9 252.5 253.1 253.6

05m49.9s 05m53.4s 05m56.9s 06m00.3s 06m03.6s 06m06.9s 06m10.0s 06m13.1s 06m16.1s 06m18.9s

130°00.0'E 131°00.0'E 132°00.0'E 133°00.0'E 134°00.0'E 135°00.0'E 136°00.0'E 137°00.0'E 138°00.0'E 139°00.0'E

30°35.61'N 30°22.39'N 30°08.04'N 29°52.53'N 29°35.82'N 29°17.90'N 28°58.73'N 28°38.28'N 28°16.53'N 27°53.46'N

28°13.92'N 27°59.68'N 27°44.25'N 27°27.59'N 27°09.67'N 26°50.48'N 26°29.97'N 26°08.13'N 25°44.92'N 25°20.33'N

29°24.83'N 29°11.11'N 28°56.23'N 28°40.15'N 28°22.85'N 28°04.30'N 27°44.47'N 27°23.33'N 27°00.86'N 26°37.03'N

01:57:25 01:59:46 02:02:10 02:04:37 02:07:07 02:09:41 02:12:17 02:14:57 02:17:39 02:20:25

67.9 69.3 70.7 72.1 73.5 74.9 76.3 77.8 79.2 80.6

109.3 110.8 112.3 114.0 115.9 118.0 120.4 123.3 126.7 131.1

254.1 254.6 255.1 255.5 255.9 256.3 256.7 257.0 257.3 257.6

06m21.6s 06m24.2s 06m26.6s 06m28.8s 06m30.9s 06m32.8s 06m34.5s 06m35.9s 06m37.1s 06m38.1s

140°00.0'E 141°00.0'E 142°00.0'E 143°00.0'E 144°00.0'E 145°00.0'E 146°00.0'E 147°00.0'E 148°00.0'E 149°00.0'E

27°29.03'N 27°03.24'N 26°36.05'N 26°07.45'N 25°37.43'N 25°05.98'N 24°33.11'N 23°58.81'N 23°23.10'N 22°46.00'N

24°54.34'N 24°26.92'N 23°58.07'N 23°27.78'N 22°56.04'N 22°22.86'N 21°48.26'N 21°12.24'N 20°34.85'N 19°56.11'N

26°11.83'N 25°45.23'N 25°17.21'N 24°47.77'N 24°16.89'N 23°44.57'N 23°10.82'N 22°35.65'N 21°59.09'N 21°21.15'N

02:23:14 02:26:06 02:29:00 02:31:57 02:34:57 02:38:00 02:41:04 02:44:11 02:47:19 02:50:29

82.0 83.3 84.5 85.4 85.9 85.6 84.8 83.6 82.1 80.6

136.8 144.7 156.1 172.6 194.8 218.1 236.9 250.0 258.9 265.2

257.8 258.0 258.2 258.3 258.4 258.5 258.6 258.6 258.5 258.5

06m38.8s 06m39.3s 06m39.4s 06m39.3s 06m38.9s 06m38.2s 06m37.1s 06m35.8s 06m34.1s 06m32.1s

150°00.0'E 151°00.0'E 152°00.0'E 153°00.0'E 154°00.0'E 155°00.0'E 156°00.0'E 157°00.0'E 158°00.0'E 159°00.0'E

22°07.54'N 21°27.76'N 20°46.72'N 20°04.47'N 19°21.09'N 18°36.66'N 17°51.27'N 17°05.02'N 16°18.02'N 15°30.39'N

19°16.09'N 18°34.83'N 17°52.41'N 17°08.92'N 16°24.44'N 15°39.07'N 14°52.93'N 14°06.12'N 13°18.75'N 12°30.97'N

20°41.89'N 20°01.35'N 19°19.59'N 18°36.69'N 17°52.72'N 17°07.78'N 16°21.97'N 15°35.39'N 14°48.17'N 14°00.42'N

02:53:40 02:56:52 03:00:04 03:03:15 03:06:27 03:09:37 03:12:45 03:15:52 03:18:56 03:21:57

78.9 77.2 75.5 73.7 71.9 70.1 68.2 66.4 64.5 62.7

269.8 273.4 276.3 278.7 280.6 282.3 283.8 285.0 286.2 287.1

258.4 258.3 258.1 257.9 257.7 257.5 257.2 256.8 256.4 256.0

06m29.8s 06m27.2s 06m24.3s 06m21.1s 06m17.7s 06m14.0s 06m10.0s 06m05.8s 06m01.5s 05m56.9s

160°00.0'E 161°00.0'E 162°00.0'E 163°00.0'E 164°00.0'E 165°00.0'E 166°00.0'E 167°00.0'E 168°00.0'E 169°00.0'E

14°42.25'N 13°53.72'N 13°04.91'N 12°15.95'N 11°26.96'N 10°38.05'N 09°49.32'N 09°00.87'N 08°12.79'N 07°25.17'N

11°42.87'N 10°54.59'N 10°06.24'N 09°17.94'N 08°29.78'N 07°41.87'N 06°54.29'N 06°07.13'N 05°20.47'N 04°34.37'N

13°12.25'N 12°23.80'N 11°35.18'N 10°46.51'N 09°57.90'N 09°09.46'N 08°21.28'N 07°33.46'N 06°46.07'N 05°59.19'N

03:24:55 03:27:49 03:30:39 03:33:24 03:36:04 03:38:39 03:41:09 03:43:33 03:45:52 03:48:05

60.8 59.0 57.1 55.3 53.5 51.7 49.9 48.1 46.4 44.6

288.0 288.8 289.5 290.1 290.7 291.2 291.6 292.0 292.4 292.7

255.5 255.0 254.4 253.7 253.0 252.3 251.5 250.6 249.7 248.7

05m52.3s 05m47.5s 05m42.6s 05m37.6s 05m32.6s 05m27.5s 05m22.4s 05m17.4s 05m12.3s 05m07.3s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 7 – CONTINUED MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

170°00.0'E 171°00.0'E 172°00.0'E 173°00.0'E 174°00.0'E 175°00.0'E 176°00.0'E 177°00.0'E 178°00.0'E 179°00.0'E

06°38.07'N 05°51.56'N 05°05.69'N 04°20.52'N 03°36.08'N 02°52.40'N 02°09.50'N 01°27.42'N 00°46.16'N 00°05.73'N

03°48.88'N 03°04.05'N 02°19.92'N 01°36.54'N 00°53.91'N 00°12.07'N 00°28.97'S 01°09.20'S 01°48.61'S 02°27.20'S

05°12.89'N 04°27.21'N 03°42.21'N 02°57.93'N 02°14.40'N 01°31.65'N 00°49.69'N 00°08.54'N 00°31.79'S 01°11.29'S

03:50:12 03:52:13 03:54:09 03:56:00 03:57:44 03:59:23 04:00:57 04:02:26 04:03:49 04:05:07

42.9 41.3 39.6 38.0 36.4 34.8 33.2 31.7 30.2 28.7

293.0 293.2 293.4 293.5 293.7 293.8 293.9 293.9 294.0 294.0

247.7 246.6 245.5 244.3 243.1 241.8 240.6 239.3 237.9 236.6

05m02.4s 04m57.5s 04m52.7s 04m47.9s 04m43.3s 04m38.7s 04m34.2s 04m29.8s 04m25.5s 04m21.3s

180°00.0'E 179°00.0'W 178°00.0'W 177°00.0'W 176°00.0'W 175°00.0'W 174°00.0'W 173°00.0'W 172°00.0'W 171°00.0'W

00°33.87'S 01°12.62'S 01°50.54'S 02°27.63'S 03°03.88'S 03°39.32'S 04°13.94'S 04°47.77'S 05°20.80'S 05°53.06'S

03°04.97'S 03°41.92'S 04°18.06'S 04°53.40'S 05°27.94'S 06°01.69'S 06°34.66'S 07°06.87'S 07°38.32'S 08°09.04'S

01°49.96'S 02°27.80'S 03°04.82'S 03°41.01'S 04°16.40'S 04°50.97'S 05°24.76'S 05°57.76'S 06°29.99'S 07°01.47'S

04:06:21 04:07:30 04:08:35 04:09:35 04:10:31 04:11:22 04:12:10 04:12:54 04:13:35 04:14:12

27.3 25.8 24.4 23.0 21.7 20.3 19.0 17.7 16.4 15.2

294.0 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.8 293.7 293.6 293.5 293.4 293.3

235.2 233.8 232.4 231.0 229.6 228.2 226.7 225.3 223.9 222.5

04m17.3s 04m13.3s 04m09.4s 04m05.6s 04m01.9s 03m58.3s 03m54.7s 03m51.3s 03m48.0s 03m44.7s

170°00.0'W 169°00.0'W 168°00.0'W 167°00.0'W 166°00.0'W 165°00.0'W 164°00.0'W 163°00.0'W 162°00.0'W 161°00.0'W

06°24.56'S 06°55.31'S 07°25.32'S 07°54.60'S 08°23.18'S 08°51.07'S 09°18.27'S 09°44.80'S 10°10.68'S 10°35.92'S

08°39.03'S 09°08.30'S 09°36.87'S 10°04.76'S 10°31.97'S 10°58.53'S 11°24.43'S 11°49.70'S 12°14.35'S 12°38.39'S

07°32.20'S 08°02.19'S 08°31.47'S 09°00.05'S 09°27.93'S 09°55.14'S 10°21.68'S 10°47.57'S 11°12.82'S 11°37.45'S

04:14:46 04:15:16 04:15:43 04:16:07 04:16:29 04:16:47 04:17:03 04:17:16 04:17:27 04:17:35

13.9 12.7 11.5 10.3 9.1 8.0 6.9 5.7 4.6 3.5

293.1 293.0 292.8 292.6 292.5 292.3 292.1 291.9 291.7 291.5

221.1 219.7 218.3 216.9 215.5 214.2 212.8 211.5 210.2 208.9

03m41.6s 03m38.5s 03m35.5s 03m32.6s 03m29.7s 03m27.0s 03m24.3s 03m21.6s 03m19.1s 03m16.6s

160°00.0'W 159°00.0'W

11°00.54'S 13°01.83'S 12°01.47'S 11°24.53'S 13°24.69'S 12°24.89'S

04:17:42 04:17:45

2.4 291.3 207.6 03m14.1s 1.4 291.1 206.3 03m11.7s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit 070°37.5'E 070°45.0'E 070°52.5'E 071°00.0'E 071°07.5'E 071°15.0'E 071°22.5'E 071°30.0'E 071°37.5'E 071°45.0'E 071°52.5'E

21°24.23'N 21°27.07'N 21°29.91'N 21°32.74'N 21°35.58'N 21°38.40'N 21°41.23'N 21°44.05'N 21°46.87'N 21°49.68'N 21°52.49'N

072°00.0'E 072°07.5'E 072°15.0'E 072°22.5'E 072°30.0'E 072°37.5'E 072°45.0'E 072°52.5'E 073°00.0'E 073°07.5'E 073°15.0'E 073°22.5'E 073°30.0'E 073°37.5'E 073°45.0'E 073°52.5'E

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

19°35.47'N 19°38.24'N 19°41.00'N 19°43.76'N 19°46.52'N 19°49.28'N 19°52.03'N

20°24.05'N 20°26.86'N 20°29.67'N 20°32.48'N 20°35.28'N 20°38.07'N 20°40.87'N 20°43.66'N 20°46.45'N 20°49.24'N 20°52.02'N

00:52:51 00:52:51 00:52:51 00:52:52 00:52:52 00:52:52 00:52:52 00:52:52 00:52:53 00:52:53 00:52:53

0.1 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.4

68.3 68.4 68.4 68.5 68.5 68.6 68.6 68.6 68.7 68.7 68.8

205.5 205.6 205.7 205.9 206.0 206.1 206.2 206.4 206.5 206.6 206.8

03m09.5s 03m09.7s 03m10.0s 03m10.3s 03m10.6s 03m10.9s 03m11.2s 03m11.5s 03m11.8s 03m12.1s 03m12.4s

21°55.30'N 21°58.11'N 22°00.91'N 22°03.71'N 22°06.50'N 22°09.29'N 22°12.08'N 22°14.87'N 22°17.65'N 22°20.43'N 22°23.20'N 22°25.97'N 22°28.74'N 22°31.50'N 22°34.26'N 22°37.02'N

19°54.78'N 19°57.53'N 20°00.27'N 20°03.01'N 20°05.75'N 20°08.48'N 20°11.22'N 20°13.94'N 20°16.67'N 20°19.39'N 20°22.10'N 20°24.82'N 20°27.53'N 20°30.24'N 20°32.94'N 20°35.64'N

20°54.80'N 20°57.58'N 21°00.35'N 21°03.12'N 21°05.88'N 21°08.65'N 21°11.41'N 21°14.16'N 21°16.92'N 21°19.67'N 21°22.41'N 21°25.15'N 21°27.89'N 21°30.63'N 21°33.36'N 21°36.09'N

00:52:53 00:52:54 00:52:54 00:52:55 00:52:55 00:52:56 00:52:56 00:52:57 00:52:57 00:52:58 00:52:59 00:52:59 00:53:00 00:53:01 00:53:02 00:53:02

1.5 1.6 1.8 1.9 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.9 3.0 3.2 3.3 3.4

68.8 68.9 68.9 69.0 69.0 69.1 69.1 69.1 69.2 69.2 69.3 69.3 69.4 69.4 69.5 69.5

206.9 207.0 207.1 207.3 207.4 207.5 207.6 207.8 207.9 208.0 208.1 208.3 208.4 208.5 208.6 208.8

03m12.7s 03m13.0s 03m13.3s 03m13.6s 03m13.9s 03m14.2s 03m14.5s 03m14.8s 03m15.1s 03m15.4s 03m15.7s 03m16.0s 03m16.3s 03m16.6s 03m16.9s 03m17.2s

074°00.0'E 074°07.5'E 074°15.0'E 074°22.5'E 074°30.0'E 074°37.5'E 074°45.0'E 074°52.5'E 075°00.0'E 075°07.5'E 075°15.0'E 075°22.5'E 075°30.0'E 075°37.5'E 075°45.0'E 075°52.5'E

22°39.77'N 22°42.52'N 22°45.26'N 22°48.00'N 22°50.74'N 22°53.48'N 22°56.21'N 22°58.93'N 23°01.65'N 23°04.37'N 23°07.09'N 23°09.80'N 23°12.50'N 23°15.20'N 23°17.90'N 23°20.60'N

20°38.34'N 20°41.03'N 20°43.72'N 20°46.41'N 20°49.09'N 20°51.77'N 20°54.44'N 20°57.12'N 20°59.78'N 21°02.45'N 21°05.11'N 21°07.76'N 21°10.42'N 21°13.07'N 21°15.71'N 21°18.35'N

21°38.81'N 21°41.53'N 21°44.25'N 21°46.97'N 21°49.68'N 21°52.38'N 21°55.09'N 21°57.78'N 22°00.48'N 22°03.17'N 22°05.86'N 22°08.54'N 22°11.22'N 22°13.90'N 22°16.57'N 22°19.24'N

00:53:03 00:53:04 00:53:05 00:53:06 00:53:07 00:53:08 00:53:09 00:53:10 00:53:11 00:53:12 00:53:13 00:53:14 00:53:16 00:53:17 00:53:18 00:53:19

3.5 3.7 3.8 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.6 4.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.5

69.6 69.6 69.7 69.7 69.8 69.8 69.9 69.9 70.0 70.0 70.1 70.1 70.1 70.2 70.2 70.3

208.9 209.0 209.1 209.2 209.4 209.5 209.6 209.7 209.9 210.0 210.1 210.2 210.4 210.5 210.6 210.7

03m17.6s 03m17.9s 03m18.2s 03m18.5s 03m18.8s 03m19.1s 03m19.4s 03m19.7s 03m20.1s 03m20.4s 03m20.7s 03m21.0s 03m21.3s 03m21.6s 03m22.0s 03m22.3s

076°00.0'E 076°07.5'E 076°15.0'E 076°22.5'E 076°30.0'E 076°37.5'E 076°45.0'E 076°52.5'E

23°23.29'N 23°25.97'N 23°28.66'N 23°31.33'N 23°34.01'N 23°36.68'N 23°39.34'N 23°42.00'N

21°20.99'N 21°23.63'N 21°26.25'N 21°28.88'N 21°31.50'N 21°34.12'N 21°36.73'N 21°39.34'N

22°21.90'N 22°24.56'N 22°27.22'N 22°29.87'N 22°32.52'N 22°35.16'N 22°37.80'N 22°40.44'N

00:53:21 00:53:22 00:53:24 00:53:25 00:53:26 00:53:28 00:53:29 00:53:31

5.6 5.7 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.4 6.5

70.3 70.4 70.4 70.5 70.5 70.6 70.6 70.7

210.9 211.0 211.1 211.2 211.4 211.5 211.6 211.7

03m22.6s 03m22.9s 03m23.2s 03m23.6s 03m23.9s 03m24.2s 03m24.5s 03m24.9s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

077°00.0'E 077°07.5'E 077°15.0'E 077°22.5'E 077°30.0'E 077°37.5'E 077°45.0'E 077°52.5'E

23°44.66'N 23°47.31'N 23°49.96'N 23°52.60'N 23°55.24'N 23°57.88'N 24°00.51'N 24°03.14'N

21°41.95'N 21°44.55'N 21°47.15'N 21°49.74'N 21°52.33'N 21°54.92'N 21°57.50'N 22°00.07'N

22°43.07'N 22°45.70'N 22°48.32'N 22°50.94'N 22°53.56'N 22°56.17'N 22°58.77'N 23°01.37'N

00:53:33 00:53:34 00:53:36 00:53:38 00:53:39 00:53:41 00:53:43 00:53:45

6.6 6.8 6.9 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.4 7.5

70.7 70.8 70.9 70.9 71.0 71.0 71.1 71.1

211.8 212.0 212.1 212.2 212.3 212.5 212.6 212.7

03m25.2s 03m25.5s 03m25.8s 03m26.2s 03m26.5s 03m26.8s 03m27.2s 03m27.5s

078°00.0'E 078°07.5'E 078°15.0'E 078°22.5'E 078°30.0'E 078°37.5'E 078°45.0'E 078°52.5'E 079°00.0'E 079°07.5'E 079°15.0'E 079°22.5'E 079°30.0'E 079°37.5'E 079°45.0'E 079°52.5'E

24°05.76'N 24°08.37'N 24°10.99'N 24°13.60'N 24°16.20'N 24°18.80'N 24°21.39'N 24°23.98'N 24°26.57'N 24°29.15'N 24°31.72'N 24°34.29'N 24°36.86'N 24°39.42'N 24°41.98'N 24°44.53'N

22°02.65'N 22°05.21'N 22°07.78'N 22°10.34'N 22°12.89'N 22°15.44'N 22°17.99'N 22°20.53'N 22°23.07'N 22°25.60'N 22°28.13'N 22°30.65'N 22°33.17'N 22°35.69'N 22°38.20'N 22°40.70'N

23°03.97'N 23°06.56'N 23°09.15'N 23°11.74'N 23°14.32'N 23°16.89'N 23°19.46'N 23°22.03'N 23°24.59'N 23°27.15'N 23°29.70'N 23°32.25'N 23°34.79'N 23°37.33'N 23°39.86'N 23°42.39'N

00:53:46 00:53:48 00:53:50 00:53:52 00:53:54 00:53:56 00:53:58 00:54:00 00:54:02 00:54:05 00:54:07 00:54:09 00:54:11 00:54:13 00:54:16 00:54:18

7.7 7.8 7.9 8.0 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.6 8.7 8.8 9.0 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.5 9.6

71.2 71.2 71.3 71.3 71.4 71.4 71.5 71.5 71.6 71.6 71.7 71.7 71.8 71.9 71.9 72.0

212.8 213.0 213.1 213.2 213.3 213.4 213.6 213.7 213.8 213.9 214.1 214.2 214.3 214.4 214.5 214.7

03m27.8s 03m28.1s 03m28.5s 03m28.8s 03m29.1s 03m29.5s 03m29.8s 03m30.1s 03m30.5s 03m30.8s 03m31.2s 03m31.5s 03m31.8s 03m32.2s 03m32.5s 03m32.9s

080°00.0'E 080°07.5'E 080°15.0'E 080°22.5'E 080°30.0'E 080°37.5'E 080°45.0'E 080°52.5'E 081°00.0'E 081°07.5'E 081°15.0'E 081°22.5'E 081°30.0'E 081°37.5'E 081°45.0'E 081°52.5'E

24°47.08'N 24°49.62'N 24°52.15'N 24°54.69'N 24°57.21'N 24°59.74'N 25°02.25'N 25°04.76'N 25°07.27'N 25°09.77'N 25°12.27'N 25°14.76'N 25°17.25'N 25°19.73'N 25°22.21'N 25°24.68'N

22°43.20'N 22°45.70'N 22°48.19'N 22°50.68'N 22°53.16'N 22°55.63'N 22°58.11'N 23°00.57'N 23°03.04'N 23°05.49'N 23°07.95'N 23°10.39'N 23°12.84'N 23°15.27'N 23°17.71'N 23°20.13'N

23°44.91'N 23°47.43'N 23°49.95'N 23°52.46'N 23°54.96'N 23°57.46'N 23°59.96'N 24°02.45'N 24°04.93'N 24°07.41'N 24°09.89'N 24°12.36'N 24°14.82'N 24°17.28'N 24°19.74'N 24°22.19'N

00:54:20 00:54:23 00:54:25 00:54:28 00:54:30 00:54:33 00:54:35 00:54:38 00:54:40 00:54:43 00:54:46 00:54:49 00:54:51 00:54:54 00:54:57 00:55:00

9.7 9.9 10.0 10.1 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.7 10.8 10.9 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.6 11.7

72.0 72.1 72.1 72.2 72.2 72.3 72.3 72.4 72.5 72.5 72.6 72.6 72.7 72.7 72.8 72.9

214.8 214.9 215.0 215.1 215.3 215.4 215.5 215.6 215.7 215.9 216.0 216.1 216.2 216.3 216.5 216.6

03m33.2s 03m33.5s 03m33.9s 03m34.2s 03m34.6s 03m34.9s 03m35.3s 03m35.6s 03m36.0s 03m36.3s 03m36.7s 03m37.0s 03m37.4s 03m37.7s 03m38.1s 03m38.4s

082°00.0'E 082°07.5'E 082°15.0'E 082°22.5'E 082°30.0'E 082°37.5'E 082°45.0'E 082°52.5'E

25°27.14'N 25°29.60'N 25°32.06'N 25°34.51'N 25°36.95'N 25°39.39'N 25°41.82'N 25°44.25'N

23°22.56'N 23°24.97'N 23°27.39'N 23°29.79'N 23°32.20'N 23°34.59'N 23°36.98'N 23°39.37'N

24°24.63'N 24°27.07'N 24°29.51'N 24°31.93'N 24°34.36'N 24°36.78'N 24°39.19'N 24°41.60'N

00:55:03 00:55:06 00:55:09 00:55:12 00:55:15 00:55:18 00:55:21 00:55:24

11.8 12.0 12.1 12.2 12.4 12.5 12.6 12.8

72.9 73.0 73.0 73.1 73.1 73.2 73.3 73.3

216.7 216.8 216.9 217.1 217.2 217.3 217.4 217.5

03m38.8s 03m39.1s 03m39.5s 03m39.8s 03m40.2s 03m40.5s 03m40.9s 03m41.3s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

083°00.0'E 083°07.5'E 083°15.0'E 083°22.5'E 083°30.0'E 083°37.5'E 083°45.0'E 083°52.5'E

25°46.67'N 25°49.09'N 25°51.50'N 25°53.91'N 25°56.31'N 25°58.70'N 26°01.09'N 26°03.47'N

23°41.75'N 23°44.13'N 23°46.50'N 23°48.86'N 23°51.22'N 23°53.58'N 23°55.93'N 23°58.27'N

24°44.00'N 24°46.40'N 24°48.79'N 24°51.17'N 24°53.55'N 24°55.93'N 24°58.30'N 25°00.66'N

00:55:27 00:55:30 00:55:33 00:55:37 00:55:40 00:55:43 00:55:47 00:55:50

12.9 13.0 13.1 13.3 13.4 13.5 13.7 13.8

73.4 73.4 73.5 73.5 73.6 73.7 73.7 73.8

217.7 217.8 217.9 218.0 218.1 218.3 218.4 218.5

03m41.6s 03m42.0s 03m42.3s 03m42.7s 03m43.1s 03m43.4s 03m43.8s 03m44.2s

084°00.0'E 084°07.5'E 084°15.0'E 084°22.5'E 084°30.0'E 084°37.5'E 084°45.0'E 084°52.5'E 085°00.0'E 085°07.5'E 085°15.0'E 085°22.5'E 085°30.0'E 085°37.5'E 085°45.0'E 085°52.5'E

26°05.85'N 26°08.22'N 26°10.59'N 26°12.95'N 26°15.30'N 26°17.65'N 26°20.00'N 26°22.33'N 26°24.66'N 26°26.99'N 26°29.31'N 26°31.62'N 26°33.93'N 26°36.23'N 26°38.53'N 26°40.81'N

24°00.61'N 24°02.94'N 24°05.27'N 24°07.59'N 24°09.90'N 24°12.22'N 24°14.52'N 24°16.82'N 24°19.11'N 24°21.40'N 24°23.68'N 24°25.96'N 24°28.23'N 24°30.49'N 24°32.75'N 24°35.00'N

25°03.02'N 25°05.37'N 25°07.72'N 25°10.06'N 25°12.40'N 25°14.73'N 25°17.05'N 25°19.37'N 25°21.68'N 25°23.99'N 25°26.29'N 25°28.59'N 25°30.88'N 25°33.16'N 25°35.44'N 25°37.71'N

00:55:53 00:55:57 00:56:00 00:56:04 00:56:07 00:56:11 00:56:15 00:56:18 00:56:22 00:56:26 00:56:29 00:56:33 00:56:37 00:56:41 00:56:45 00:56:49

13.9 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.5 14.6 14.7 14.9 15.0 15.1 15.3 15.4 15.5 15.7 15.8 15.9

73.8 73.9 74.0 74.0 74.1 74.1 74.2 74.3 74.3 74.4 74.5 74.5 74.6 74.6 74.7 74.8

218.6 218.7 218.9 219.0 219.1 219.2 219.3 219.4 219.6 219.7 219.8 219.9 220.0 220.1 220.3 220.4

03m44.5s 03m44.9s 03m45.2s 03m45.6s 03m46.0s 03m46.3s 03m46.7s 03m47.1s 03m47.5s 03m47.8s 03m48.2s 03m48.6s 03m48.9s 03m49.3s 03m49.7s 03m50.1s

086°00.0'E 086°07.5'E 086°15.0'E 086°22.5'E 086°30.0'E 086°37.5'E 086°45.0'E 086°52.5'E 087°00.0'E 087°07.5'E 087°15.0'E 087°22.5'E 087°30.0'E 087°37.5'E 087°45.0'E 087°52.5'E

26°43.10'N 26°45.37'N 26°47.65'N 26°49.91'N 26°52.17'N 26°54.42'N 26°56.67'N 26°58.91'N 27°01.14'N 27°03.37'N 27°05.59'N 27°07.80'N 27°10.01'N 27°12.21'N 27°14.41'N 27°16.60'N

24°37.25'N 24°39.49'N 24°41.73'N 24°43.95'N 24°46.18'N 24°48.39'N 24°50.60'N 24°52.81'N 24°55.01'N 24°57.20'N 24°59.39'N 25°01.57'N 25°03.74'N 25°05.91'N 25°08.07'N 25°10.23'N

25°39.97'N 25°42.23'N 25°44.49'N 25°46.73'N 25°48.97'N 25°51.21'N 25°53.44'N 25°55.66'N 25°57.88'N 26°00.09'N 26°02.29'N 26°04.49'N 26°06.68'N 26°08.87'N 26°11.05'N 26°13.22'N

00:56:53 00:56:57 00:57:01 00:57:05 00:57:09 00:57:13 00:57:17 00:57:21 00:57:25 00:57:30 00:57:34 00:57:38 00:57:43 00:57:47 00:57:51 00:57:56

16.1 16.2 16.3 16.5 16.6 16.7 16.9 17.0 17.1 17.3 17.4 17.5 17.7 17.8 17.9 18.1

74.8 74.9 74.9 75.0 75.1 75.1 75.2 75.3 75.3 75.4 75.5 75.5 75.6 75.6 75.7 75.8

220.5 220.6 220.7 220.8 221.0 221.1 221.2 221.3 221.4 221.5 221.7 221.8 221.9 222.0 222.1 222.2

03m50.4s 03m50.8s 03m51.2s 03m51.6s 03m51.9s 03m52.3s 03m52.7s 03m53.1s 03m53.5s 03m53.8s 03m54.2s 03m54.6s 03m55.0s 03m55.4s 03m55.8s 03m56.1s

088°00.0'E 088°07.5'E 088°15.0'E 088°22.5'E 088°30.0'E 088°37.5'E 088°45.0'E 088°52.5'E

27°18.78'N 27°20.95'N 27°23.12'N 27°25.29'N 27°27.44'N 27°29.59'N 27°31.73'N 27°33.87'N

25°12.37'N 25°14.52'N 25°16.65'N 25°18.78'N 25°20.91'N 25°23.02'N 25°25.13'N 25°27.24'N

26°15.39'N 26°17.55'N 26°19.70'N 26°21.85'N 26°23.99'N 26°26.12'N 26°28.25'N 26°30.37'N

00:58:00 00:58:05 00:58:10 00:58:14 00:58:19 00:58:23 00:58:28 00:58:33

18.2 18.3 18.5 18.6 18.7 18.9 19.0 19.1

75.8 75.9 76.0 76.0 76.1 76.2 76.2 76.3

222.3 222.5 222.6 222.7 222.8 222.9 223.0 223.2

03m56.5s 03m56.9s 03m57.3s 03m57.7s 03m58.1s 03m58.5s 03m58.9s 03m59.2s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

089°00.0'E 089°07.5'E 089°15.0'E 089°22.5'E 089°30.0'E 089°37.5'E 089°45.0'E 089°52.5'E

27°36.00'N 27°38.12'N 27°40.24'N 27°42.35'N 27°44.45'N 27°46.54'N 27°48.63'N 27°50.71'N

25°29.33'N 25°31.42'N 25°33.51'N 25°35.59'N 25°37.66'N 25°39.72'N 25°41.78'N 25°43.83'N

26°32.48'N 26°34.59'N 26°36.69'N 26°38.78'N 26°40.87'N 26°42.95'N 26°45.02'N 26°47.09'N

00:58:38 00:58:42 00:58:47 00:58:52 00:58:57 00:59:02 00:59:07 00:59:12

19.3 19.4 19.5 19.7 19.8 19.9 20.1 20.2

76.4 76.4 76.5 76.6 76.6 76.7 76.8 76.8

223.3 223.4 223.5 223.6 223.7 223.8 223.9 224.1

03m59.6s 04m00.0s 04m00.4s 04m00.8s 04m01.2s 04m01.6s 04m02.0s 04m02.4s

090°00.0'E 090°07.5'E 090°15.0'E 090°22.5'E 090°30.0'E 090°37.5'E 090°45.0'E 090°52.5'E 091°00.0'E 091°07.5'E 091°15.0'E 091°22.5'E 091°30.0'E 091°37.5'E 091°45.0'E 091°52.5'E

27°52.79'N 27°54.86'N 27°56.92'N 27°58.97'N 28°01.02'N 28°03.06'N 28°05.09'N 28°07.11'N 28°09.13'N 28°11.14'N 28°13.15'N 28°15.15'N 28°17.14'N 28°19.12'N 28°21.09'N 28°23.06'N

25°45.87'N 25°47.91'N 25°49.94'N 25°51.97'N 25°53.98'N 25°55.99'N 25°58.00'N 25°59.99'N 26°01.98'N 26°03.96'N 26°05.94'N 26°07.91'N 26°09.87'N 26°11.82'N 26°13.77'N 26°15.71'N

26°49.15'N 26°51.20'N 26°53.25'N 26°55.29'N 26°57.32'N 26°59.35'N 27°01.37'N 27°03.38'N 27°05.38'N 27°07.38'N 27°09.37'N 27°11.35'N 27°13.33'N 27°15.30'N 27°17.26'N 27°19.21'N

00:59:17 00:59:22 00:59:27 00:59:32 00:59:37 00:59:43 00:59:48 00:59:53 00:59:59 01:00:04 01:00:09 01:00:15 01:00:20 01:00:26 01:00:31 01:00:37

20.3 20.5 20.6 20.7 20.9 21.0 21.2 21.3 21.4 21.6 21.7 21.8 22.0 22.1 22.2 22.4

76.9 77.0 77.0 77.1 77.2 77.2 77.3 77.4 77.4 77.5 77.6 77.6 77.7 77.8 77.9 77.9

224.2 224.3 224.4 224.5 224.6 224.7 224.9 225.0 225.1 225.2 225.3 225.4 225.5 225.6 225.8 225.9

04m02.8s 04m03.2s 04m03.6s 04m04.0s 04m04.4s 04m04.8s 04m05.2s 04m05.6s 04m06.0s 04m06.4s 04m06.8s 04m07.2s 04m07.6s 04m08.0s 04m08.4s 04m08.8s

092°00.0'E 092°07.5'E 092°15.0'E 092°22.5'E 092°30.0'E 092°37.5'E 092°45.0'E 092°52.5'E 093°00.0'E 093°07.5'E 093°15.0'E 093°22.5'E 093°30.0'E 093°37.5'E 093°45.0'E 093°52.5'E

28°25.02'N 28°26.98'N 28°28.92'N 28°30.86'N 28°32.79'N 28°34.71'N 28°36.63'N 28°38.54'N 28°40.44'N 28°42.33'N 28°44.22'N 28°46.10'N 28°47.97'N 28°49.83'N 28°51.69'N 28°53.54'N

26°17.64'N 26°19.57'N 26°21.49'N 26°23.40'N 26°25.30'N 26°27.20'N 26°29.09'N 26°30.97'N 26°32.84'N 26°34.71'N 26°36.57'N 26°38.42'N 26°40.27'N 26°42.10'N 26°43.93'N 26°45.75'N

27°21.16'N 27°23.10'N 27°25.03'N 27°26.96'N 27°28.88'N 27°30.79'N 27°32.69'N 27°34.59'N 27°36.48'N 27°38.36'N 27°40.23'N 27°42.10'N 27°43.96'N 27°45.81'N 27°47.65'N 27°49.49'N

01:00:42 01:00:48 01:00:54 01:00:59 01:01:05 01:01:11 01:01:17 01:01:22 01:01:28 01:01:34 01:01:40 01:01:46 01:01:52 01:01:58 01:02:04 01:02:10

22.5 22.6 22.8 22.9 23.0 23.2 23.3 23.5 23.6 23.7 23.9 24.0 24.1 24.3 24.4 24.5

78.0 78.1 78.1 78.2 78.3 78.3 78.4 78.5 78.6 78.6 78.7 78.8 78.8 78.9 79.0 79.1

226.0 226.1 226.2 226.3 226.4 226.5 226.6 226.8 226.9 227.0 227.1 227.2 227.3 227.4 227.5 227.6

04m09.2s 04m09.6s 04m10.0s 04m10.4s 04m10.9s 04m11.3s 04m11.7s 04m12.1s 04m12.5s 04m12.9s 04m13.3s 04m13.7s 04m14.1s 04m14.6s 04m15.0s 04m15.4s

094°00.0'E 094°07.5'E 094°15.0'E 094°22.5'E 094°30.0'E 094°37.5'E 094°45.0'E 094°52.5'E

28°55.38'N 28°57.21'N 28°59.03'N 29°00.85'N 29°02.66'N 29°04.46'N 29°06.25'N 29°08.04'N

26°47.57'N 26°49.37'N 26°51.17'N 26°52.96'N 26°54.75'N 26°56.52'N 26°58.29'N 27°00.05'N

27°51.31'N 27°53.13'N 27°54.95'N 27°56.75'N 27°58.55'N 28°00.34'N 28°02.12'N 28°03.89'N

01:02:16 01:02:23 01:02:29 01:02:35 01:02:41 01:02:48 01:02:54 01:03:00

24.7 24.8 25.0 25.1 25.2 25.4 25.5 25.6

79.1 79.2 79.3 79.3 79.4 79.5 79.6 79.6

227.7 227.9 228.0 228.1 228.2 228.3 228.4 228.5

04m15.8s 04m16.2s 04m16.6s 04m17.1s 04m17.5s 04m17.9s 04m18.3s 04m18.7s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

095°00.0'E 095°07.5'E 095°15.0'E 095°22.5'E 095°30.0'E 095°37.5'E 095°45.0'E 095°52.5'E

29°09.82'N 29°11.59'N 29°13.35'N 29°15.10'N 29°16.85'N 29°18.58'N 29°20.31'N 29°22.03'N

27°01.81'N 27°03.55'N 27°05.29'N 27°07.02'N 27°08.74'N 27°10.45'N 27°12.16'N 27°13.85'N

28°05.66'N 28°07.42'N 28°09.17'N 28°10.91'N 28°12.64'N 28°14.37'N 28°16.09'N 28°17.79'N

01:03:07 01:03:13 01:03:20 01:03:26 01:03:33 01:03:39 01:03:46 01:03:53

25.8 25.9 26.1 26.2 26.3 26.5 26.6 26.7

79.7 79.8 79.9 79.9 80.0 80.1 80.2 80.2

228.6 228.7 228.8 228.9 229.1 229.2 229.3 229.4

04m19.2s 04m19.6s 04m20.0s 04m20.4s 04m20.8s 04m21.3s 04m21.7s 04m22.1s

096°00.0'E 096°07.5'E 096°15.0'E 096°22.5'E 096°30.0'E 096°37.5'E 096°45.0'E 096°52.5'E 097°00.0'E 097°07.5'E 097°15.0'E 097°22.5'E 097°30.0'E 097°37.5'E 097°45.0'E 097°52.5'E

29°23.75'N 29°25.45'N 29°27.15'N 29°28.84'N 29°30.52'N 29°32.19'N 29°33.85'N 29°35.51'N 29°37.16'N 29°38.80'N 29°40.43'N 29°42.05'N 29°43.66'N 29°45.27'N 29°46.86'N 29°48.45'N

27°15.54'N 27°17.22'N 27°18.90'N 27°20.56'N 27°22.22'N 27°23.86'N 27°25.51'N 27°27.14'N 27°28.76'N 27°30.38'N 27°31.98'N 27°33.58'N 27°35.17'N 27°36.76'N 27°38.33'N 27°39.89'N

28°19.50'N 28°21.19'N 28°22.88'N 28°24.55'N 28°26.22'N 28°27.88'N 28°29.54'N 28°31.18'N 28°32.82'N 28°34.44'N 28°36.06'N 28°37.68'N 28°39.28'N 28°40.87'N 28°42.46'N 28°44.04'N

01:03:59 01:04:06 01:04:13 01:04:20 01:04:26 01:04:33 01:04:40 01:04:47 01:04:54 01:05:01 01:05:08 01:05:15 01:05:22 01:05:30 01:05:37 01:05:44

26.9 27.0 27.1 27.3 27.4 27.6 27.7 27.8 28.0 28.1 28.3 28.4 28.5 28.7 28.8 28.9

80.3 80.4 80.5 80.5 80.6 80.7 80.8 80.8 80.9 81.0 81.1 81.2 81.2 81.3 81.4 81.5

229.5 229.6 229.7 229.8 229.9 230.0 230.1 230.2 230.3 230.5 230.6 230.7 230.8 230.9 231.0 231.1

04m22.5s 04m23.0s 04m23.4s 04m23.8s 04m24.3s 04m24.7s 04m25.1s 04m25.5s 04m26.0s 04m26.4s 04m26.8s 04m27.3s 04m27.7s 04m28.1s 04m28.6s 04m29.0s

098°00.0'E 098°07.5'E 098°15.0'E 098°22.5'E 098°30.0'E 098°37.5'E 098°45.0'E 098°52.5'E 099°00.0'E 099°07.5'E 099°15.0'E 099°22.5'E 099°30.0'E 099°37.5'E 099°45.0'E 099°52.5'E

29°50.03'N 29°51.60'N 29°53.17'N 29°54.72'N 29°56.26'N 29°57.80'N 29°59.33'N 30°00.85'N 30°02.36'N 30°03.86'N 30°05.35'N 30°06.84'N 30°08.31'N 30°09.78'N 30°11.24'N 30°12.69'N

27°41.45'N 27°43.00'N 27°44.54'N 27°46.07'N 27°47.59'N 27°49.11'N 27°50.61'N 27°52.11'N 27°53.60'N 27°55.08'N 27°56.55'N 27°58.01'N 27°59.46'N 28°00.91'N 28°02.34'N 28°03.77'N

28°45.61'N 28°47.17'N 28°48.72'N 28°50.26'N 28°51.80'N 28°53.32'N 28°54.84'N 28°56.35'N 28°57.85'N 28°59.34'N 29°00.82'N 29°02.30'N 29°03.76'N 29°05.22'N 29°06.66'N 29°08.10'N

01:05:51 01:05:59 01:06:06 01:06:13 01:06:21 01:06:28 01:06:36 01:06:43 01:06:51 01:06:58 01:07:06 01:07:13 01:07:21 01:07:29 01:07:37 01:07:44

29.1 29.2 29.4 29.5 29.6 29.8 29.9 30.1 30.2 30.3 30.5 30.6 30.7 30.9 31.0 31.2

81.5 81.6 81.7 81.8 81.9 81.9 82.0 82.1 82.2 82.2 82.3 82.4 82.5 82.6 82.6 82.7

231.2 231.3 231.4 231.5 231.6 231.7 231.8 231.9 232.0 232.2 232.3 232.4 232.5 232.6 232.7 232.8

04m29.4s 04m29.9s 04m30.3s 04m30.7s 04m31.2s 04m31.6s 04m32.0s 04m32.5s 04m32.9s 04m33.4s 04m33.8s 04m34.2s 04m34.7s 04m35.1s 04m35.6s 04m36.0s

100°00.0'E 100°07.5'E 100°15.0'E 100°22.5'E 100°30.0'E 100°37.5'E 100°45.0'E 100°52.5'E

30°14.13'N 30°15.56'N 30°16.98'N 30°18.39'N 30°19.80'N 30°21.19'N 30°22.58'N 30°23.95'N

28°05.19'N 28°06.59'N 28°07.99'N 28°09.39'N 28°10.77'N 28°12.14'N 28°13.50'N 28°14.86'N

29°09.53'N 29°10.95'N 29°12.36'N 29°13.77'N 29°15.16'N 29°16.54'N 29°17.92'N 29°19.29'N

01:07:52 01:08:00 01:08:08 01:08:16 01:08:24 01:08:32 01:08:40 01:08:48

31.3 31.4 31.6 31.7 31.9 32.0 32.1 32.3

82.8 82.9 83.0 83.1 83.1 83.2 83.3 83.4

232.9 233.0 233.1 233.2 233.3 233.4 233.5 233.6

04m36.5s 04m36.9s 04m37.3s 04m37.8s 04m38.2s 04m38.7s 04m39.1s 04m39.6s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

101°00.0'E 101°07.5'E 101°15.0'E 101°22.5'E 101°30.0'E 101°37.5'E 101°45.0'E 101°52.5'E

30°25.32'N 30°26.68'N 30°28.03'N 30°29.37'N 30°30.70'N 30°32.02'N 30°33.33'N 30°34.63'N

28°16.20'N 28°17.54'N 28°18.87'N 28°20.18'N 28°21.49'N 28°22.79'N 28°24.08'N 28°25.36'N

29°20.64'N 29°21.99'N 29°23.33'N 29°24.66'N 29°25.98'N 29°27.29'N 29°28.59'N 29°29.88'N

01:08:56 01:09:04 01:09:12 01:09:20 01:09:29 01:09:37 01:09:45 01:09:54

32.4 32.6 32.7 32.8 33.0 33.1 33.3 33.4

83.5 83.5 83.6 83.7 83.8 83.9 84.0 84.0

233.7 233.8 233.9 234.0 234.1 234.2 234.3 234.4

04m40.0s 04m40.5s 04m40.9s 04m41.3s 04m41.8s 04m42.2s 04m42.7s 04m43.1s

102°00.0'E 102°07.5'E 102°15.0'E 102°22.5'E 102°30.0'E 102°37.5'E 102°45.0'E 102°52.5'E 103°00.0'E 103°07.5'E 103°15.0'E 103°22.5'E 103°30.0'E 103°37.5'E 103°45.0'E 103°52.5'E

30°35.93'N 30°37.21'N 30°38.49'N 30°39.75'N 30°41.01'N 30°42.25'N 30°43.49'N 30°44.72'N 30°45.94'N 30°47.14'N 30°48.34'N 30°49.53'N 30°50.71'N 30°51.88'N 30°53.04'N 30°54.19'N

28°26.63'N 28°27.89'N 28°29.15'N 28°30.39'N 28°31.62'N 28°32.85'N 28°34.06'N 28°35.27'N 28°36.46'N 28°37.65'N 28°38.82'N 28°39.99'N 28°41.15'N 28°42.29'N 28°43.43'N 28°44.56'N

29°31.17'N 29°32.44'N 29°33.71'N 29°34.96'N 29°36.21'N 29°37.44'N 29°38.67'N 29°39.88'N 29°41.09'N 29°42.29'N 29°43.48'N 29°44.66'N 29°45.82'N 29°46.98'N 29°48.13'N 29°49.27'N

01:10:02 01:10:10 01:10:19 01:10:27 01:10:36 01:10:44 01:10:53 01:11:02 01:11:10 01:11:19 01:11:28 01:11:37 01:11:45 01:11:54 01:12:03 01:12:12

33.5 33.7 33.8 34.0 34.1 34.3 34.4 34.5 34.7 34.8 35.0 35.1 35.2 35.4 35.5 35.7

84.1 84.2 84.3 84.4 84.5 84.5 84.6 84.7 84.8 84.9 85.0 85.0 85.1 85.2 85.3 85.4

234.5 234.7 234.8 234.9 235.0 235.1 235.2 235.3 235.4 235.5 235.6 235.7 235.8 235.9 236.0 236.1

04m43.6s 04m44.0s 04m44.5s 04m44.9s 04m45.4s 04m45.8s 04m46.3s 04m46.7s 04m47.2s 04m47.7s 04m48.1s 04m48.6s 04m49.0s 04m49.5s 04m49.9s 04m50.4s

104°00.0'E 104°07.5'E 104°15.0'E 104°22.5'E 104°30.0'E 104°37.5'E 104°45.0'E 104°52.5'E 105°00.0'E 105°07.5'E 105°15.0'E 105°22.5'E 105°30.0'E 105°37.5'E 105°45.0'E 105°52.5'E

30°55.33'N 30°56.46'N 30°57.58'N 30°58.69'N 30°59.80'N 31°00.89'N 31°01.97'N 31°03.04'N 31°04.10'N 31°05.15'N 31°06.19'N 31°07.23'N 31°08.25'N 31°09.26'N 31°10.26'N 31°11.25'N

28°45.67'N 28°46.78'N 28°47.88'N 28°48.97'N 28°50.05'N 28°51.11'N 28°52.17'N 28°53.22'N 28°54.26'N 28°55.29'N 28°56.30'N 28°57.31'N 28°58.31'N 28°59.30'N 29°00.27'N 29°01.24'N

29°50.40'N 29°51.52'N 29°52.63'N 29°53.73'N 29°54.82'N 29°55.90'N 29°56.97'N 29°58.03'N 29°59.08'N 30°00.13'N 30°01.16'N 30°02.18'N 30°03.19'N 30°04.19'N 30°05.18'N 30°06.16'N

01:12:21 01:12:30 01:12:39 01:12:48 01:12:57 01:13:06 01:13:16 01:13:25 01:13:34 01:13:43 01:13:53 01:14:02 01:14:11 01:14:21 01:14:30 01:14:40

35.8 36.0 36.1 36.2 36.4 36.5 36.7 36.8 36.9 37.1 37.2 37.4 37.5 37.7 37.8 37.9

85.5 85.6 85.7 85.7 85.8 85.9 86.0 86.1 86.2 86.3 86.4 86.4 86.5 86.6 86.7 86.8

236.2 236.3 236.4 236.5 236.6 236.7 236.8 236.9 237.0 237.1 237.2 237.3 237.4 237.5 237.6 237.7

04m50.8s 04m51.3s 04m51.7s 04m52.2s 04m52.7s 04m53.1s 04m53.6s 04m54.0s 04m54.5s 04m55.0s 04m55.4s 04m55.9s 04m56.3s 04m56.8s 04m57.3s 04m57.7s

106°00.0'E 106°07.5'E 106°15.0'E 106°22.5'E 106°30.0'E 106°37.5'E 106°45.0'E 106°52.5'E

31°12.23'N 31°13.20'N 31°14.16'N 31°15.11'N 31°16.05'N 31°16.98'N 31°17.90'N 31°18.81'N

29°02.20'N 29°03.14'N 29°04.08'N 29°05.00'N 29°05.92'N 29°06.82'N 29°07.72'N 29°08.60'N

30°07.13'N 30°08.08'N 30°09.03'N 30°09.97'N 30°10.90'N 30°11.82'N 30°12.73'N 30°13.62'N

01:14:49 01:14:59 01:15:08 01:15:18 01:15:28 01:15:38 01:15:47 01:15:57

38.1 38.2 38.4 38.5 38.7 38.8 39.0 39.1

86.9 87.0 87.1 87.2 87.2 87.3 87.4 87.5

237.8 237.9 238.0 238.1 238.2 238.3 238.4 238.5

04m58.2s 04m58.6s 04m59.1s 04m59.6s 05m00.0s 05m00.5s 05m00.9s 05m01.4s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

107°00.0'E 107°07.5'E 107°15.0'E 107°22.5'E 107°30.0'E 107°37.5'E 107°45.0'E 107°52.5'E

31°19.71'N 31°20.60'N 31°21.48'N 31°22.34'N 31°23.20'N 31°24.05'N 31°24.88'N 31°25.71'N

29°09.47'N 29°10.34'N 29°11.19'N 29°12.03'N 29°12.86'N 29°13.68'N 29°14.49'N 29°15.29'N

30°14.51'N 30°15.39'N 30°16.25'N 30°17.11'N 30°17.95'N 30°18.78'N 30°19.61'N 30°20.42'N

01:16:07 01:16:17 01:16:27 01:16:37 01:16:47 01:16:57 01:17:07 01:17:17

39.2 39.4 39.5 39.7 39.8 40.0 40.1 40.2

87.6 87.7 87.8 87.9 88.0 88.1 88.2 88.2

238.6 238.7 238.8 238.9 239.0 239.1 239.2 239.3

05m01.9s 05m02.3s 05m02.8s 05m03.3s 05m03.7s 05m04.2s 05m04.6s 05m05.1s

108°00.0'E 108°07.5'E 108°15.0'E 108°22.5'E 108°30.0'E 108°37.5'E 108°45.0'E 108°52.5'E 109°00.0'E 109°07.5'E 109°15.0'E 109°22.5'E 109°30.0'E 109°37.5'E 109°45.0'E 109°52.5'E

31°26.52'N 31°27.33'N 31°28.12'N 31°28.90'N 31°29.68'N 31°30.44'N 31°31.19'N 31°31.93'N 31°32.66'N 31°33.37'N 31°34.08'N 31°34.78'N 31°35.46'N 31°36.14'N 31°36.80'N 31°37.45'N

29°16.08'N 29°16.85'N 29°17.62'N 29°18.37'N 29°19.12'N 29°19.85'N 29°20.57'N 29°21.29'N 29°21.99'N 29°22.68'N 29°23.35'N 29°24.02'N 29°24.68'N 29°25.32'N 29°25.96'N 29°26.58'N

30°21.22'N 30°22.01'N 30°22.79'N 30°23.56'N 30°24.32'N 30°25.07'N 30°25.81'N 30°26.53'N 30°27.25'N 30°27.95'N 30°28.65'N 30°29.33'N 30°30.00'N 30°30.66'N 30°31.31'N 30°31.95'N

01:17:27 01:17:37 01:17:47 01:17:57 01:18:08 01:18:18 01:18:28 01:18:39 01:18:49 01:19:00 01:19:10 01:19:21 01:19:31 01:19:42 01:19:52 01:20:03

40.4 40.5 40.7 40.8 41.0 41.1 41.3 41.4 41.6 41.7 41.8 42.0 42.1 42.3 42.4 42.6

88.3 88.4 88.5 88.6 88.7 88.8 88.9 89.0 89.1 89.2 89.3 89.4 89.5 89.6 89.6 89.7

239.4 239.5 239.6 239.7 239.7 239.8 239.9 240.0 240.1 240.2 240.3 240.4 240.5 240.6 240.7 240.8

05m05.6s 05m06.0s 05m06.5s 05m07.0s 05m07.4s 05m07.9s 05m08.4s 05m08.8s 05m09.3s 05m09.8s 05m10.2s 05m10.7s 05m11.2s 05m11.6s 05m12.1s 05m12.6s

110°00.0'E 110°07.5'E 110°15.0'E 110°22.5'E 110°30.0'E 110°37.5'E 110°45.0'E 110°52.5'E 111°00.0'E 111°07.5'E 111°15.0'E 111°22.5'E 111°30.0'E 111°37.5'E 111°45.0'E 111°52.5'E

31°38.09'N 31°38.72'N 31°39.34'N 31°39.95'N 31°40.55'N 31°41.13'N 31°41.71'N 31°42.27'N 31°42.82'N 31°43.36'N 31°43.89'N 31°44.41'N 31°44.92'N 31°45.41'N 31°45.90'N 31°46.37'N

29°27.19'N 29°27.79'N 29°28.38'N 29°28.95'N 29°29.52'N 29°30.07'N 29°30.62'N 29°31.15'N 29°31.67'N 29°32.18'N 29°32.67'N 29°33.16'N 29°33.63'N 29°34.09'N 29°34.54'N 29°34.98'N

30°32.58'N 30°33.19'N 30°33.80'N 30°34.39'N 30°34.97'N 30°35.54'N 30°36.10'N 30°36.65'N 30°37.19'N 30°37.71'N 30°38.22'N 30°38.73'N 30°39.22'N 30°39.70'N 30°40.16'N 30°40.62'N

01:20:14 01:20:25 01:20:35 01:20:46 01:20:57 01:21:08 01:21:19 01:21:30 01:21:41 01:21:52 01:22:03 01:22:14 01:22:25 01:22:37 01:22:48 01:22:59

42.7 42.9 43.0 43.2 43.3 43.5 43.6 43.7 43.9 44.0 44.2 44.3 44.5 44.6 44.8 44.9

89.8 89.9 90.0 90.1 90.2 90.3 90.4 90.5 90.6 90.7 90.8 90.9 91.0 91.1 91.2 91.3

240.9 241.0 241.1 241.2 241.3 241.4 241.5 241.6 241.7 241.8 241.9 242.0 242.0 242.1 242.2 242.3

05m13.0s 05m13.5s 05m14.0s 05m14.4s 05m14.9s 05m15.4s 05m15.8s 05m16.3s 05m16.8s 05m17.2s 05m17.7s 05m18.2s 05m18.6s 05m19.1s 05m19.6s 05m20.0s

112°00.0'E 112°07.5'E 112°15.0'E 112°22.5'E 112°30.0'E 112°37.5'E 112°45.0'E 112°52.5'E

31°46.83'N 31°47.28'N 31°47.72'N 31°48.14'N 31°48.56'N 31°48.96'N 31°49.35'N 31°49.73'N

29°35.41'N 29°35.82'N 29°36.22'N 29°36.61'N 29°36.99'N 29°37.36'N 29°37.71'N 29°38.06'N

30°41.06'N 30°41.50'N 30°41.92'N 30°42.33'N 30°42.72'N 30°43.11'N 30°43.48'N 30°43.84'N

01:23:10 01:23:22 01:23:33 01:23:45 01:23:56 01:24:08 01:24:19 01:24:31

45.1 45.2 45.4 45.5 45.7 45.8 46.0 46.1

91.4 91.5 91.6 91.7 91.8 91.9 92.0 92.1

242.4 242.5 242.6 242.7 242.8 242.9 243.0 243.1

05m20.5s 05m21.0s 05m21.4s 05m21.9s 05m22.4s 05m22.8s 05m23.3s 05m23.8s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

113°00.0'E 113°07.5'E 113°15.0'E 113°22.5'E 113°30.0'E 113°37.5'E 113°45.0'E 113°52.5'E

31°50.10'N 31°50.45'N 31°50.80'N 31°51.13'N 31°51.45'N 31°51.76'N 31°52.05'N 31°52.34'N

29°38.39'N 29°38.71'N 29°39.01'N 29°39.31'N 29°39.59'N 29°39.86'N 29°40.12'N 29°40.36'N

30°44.19'N 30°44.53'N 30°44.86'N 30°45.17'N 30°45.47'N 30°45.76'N 30°46.04'N 30°46.31'N

01:24:42 01:24:54 01:25:06 01:25:17 01:25:29 01:25:41 01:25:53 01:26:05

46.3 46.4 46.6 46.7 46.9 47.0 47.2 47.3

92.2 92.3 92.4 92.5 92.6 92.7 92.8 92.9

243.2 243.3 243.4 243.4 243.5 243.6 243.7 243.8

05m24.2s 05m24.7s 05m25.2s 05m25.6s 05m26.1s 05m26.6s 05m27.0s 05m27.5s

114°00.0'E 114°07.5'E 114°15.0'E 114°22.5'E 114°30.0'E 114°37.5'E 114°45.0'E 114°52.5'E 115°00.0'E 115°07.5'E 115°15.0'E 115°22.5'E 115°30.0'E 115°37.5'E 115°45.0'E 115°52.5'E

31°52.61'N 31°52.87'N 31°53.12'N 31°53.36'N 31°53.58'N 31°53.79'N 31°53.99'N 31°54.18'N 31°54.35'N 31°54.52'N 31°54.67'N 31°54.81'N 31°54.93'N 31°55.05'N 31°55.15'N 31°55.24'N

29°40.59'N 29°40.81'N 29°41.02'N 29°41.22'N 29°41.40'N 29°41.57'N 29°41.73'N 29°41.87'N 29°42.01'N 29°42.13'N 29°42.23'N 29°42.33'N 29°42.41'N 29°42.48'N 29°42.53'N 29°42.58'N

30°46.56'N 30°46.80'N 30°47.03'N 30°47.25'N 30°47.45'N 30°47.64'N 30°47.82'N 30°47.99'N 30°48.14'N 30°48.29'N 30°48.42'N 30°48.53'N 30°48.64'N 30°48.73'N 30°48.81'N 30°48.87'N

01:26:17 01:26:29 01:26:41 01:26:53 01:27:05 01:27:17 01:27:29 01:27:41 01:27:53 01:28:06 01:28:18 01:28:30 01:28:43 01:28:55 01:29:08 01:29:20

47.5 47.6 47.8 47.9 48.1 48.2 48.4 48.5 48.7 48.8 49.0 49.1 49.3 49.4 49.6 49.7

93.0 93.1 93.2 93.3 93.4 93.5 93.6 93.7 93.8 93.9 94.0 94.1 94.2 94.4 94.5 94.6

243.9 244.0 244.1 244.2 244.3 244.4 244.5 244.5 244.6 244.7 244.8 244.9 245.0 245.1 245.2 245.3

05m28.0s 05m28.4s 05m28.9s 05m29.4s 05m29.8s 05m30.3s 05m30.7s 05m31.2s 05m31.7s 05m32.1s 05m32.6s 05m33.1s 05m33.5s 05m34.0s 05m34.4s 05m34.9s

116°00.0'E 116°07.5'E 116°15.0'E 116°22.5'E 116°30.0'E 116°37.5'E 116°45.0'E 116°52.5'E 117°00.0'E 117°07.5'E 117°15.0'E 117°22.5'E 117°30.0'E 117°37.5'E 117°45.0'E 117°52.5'E

31°55.31'N 31°55.38'N 31°55.43'N 31°55.47'N 31°55.49'N 31°55.50'N 31°55.50'N 31°55.49'N 31°55.47'N 31°55.43'N 31°55.38'N 31°55.31'N 31°55.24'N 31°55.15'N 31°55.05'N 31°54.93'N

29°42.61'N 29°42.62'N 29°42.63'N 29°42.62'N 29°42.60'N 29°42.56'N 29°42.51'N 29°42.45'N 29°42.38'N 29°42.29'N 29°42.19'N 29°42.07'N 29°41.94'N 29°41.80'N 29°41.65'N 29°41.48'N

30°48.93'N 30°48.97'N 30°49.00'N 30°49.01'N 30°49.02'N 30°49.01'N 30°48.98'N 30°48.95'N 30°48.90'N 30°48.83'N 30°48.76'N 30°48.67'N 30°48.57'N 30°48.45'N 30°48.33'N 30°48.19'N

01:29:33 01:29:45 01:29:58 01:30:11 01:30:23 01:30:36 01:30:49 01:31:02 01:31:15 01:31:28 01:31:41 01:31:54 01:32:07 01:32:20 01:32:33 01:32:46

49.9 50.0 50.2 50.3 50.5 50.6 50.8 50.9 51.1 51.2 51.4 51.5 51.7 51.8 52.0 52.2

94.7 94.8 94.9 95.0 95.1 95.2 95.3 95.4 95.5 95.6 95.8 95.9 96.0 96.1 96.2 96.3

245.4 245.4 245.5 245.6 245.7 245.8 245.9 246.0 246.1 246.2 246.2 246.3 246.4 246.5 246.6 246.7

05m35.4s 05m35.8s 05m36.3s 05m36.7s 05m37.2s 05m37.7s 05m38.1s 05m38.6s 05m39.0s 05m39.5s 05m40.0s 05m40.4s 05m40.9s 05m41.3s 05m41.8s 05m42.2s

118°00.0'E 118°07.5'E 118°15.0'E 118°22.5'E 118°30.0'E 118°37.5'E 118°45.0'E 118°52.5'E

31°54.80'N 31°54.66'N 31°54.50'N 31°54.34'N 31°54.16'N 31°53.96'N 31°53.75'N 31°53.53'N

29°41.30'N 29°41.10'N 29°40.89'N 29°40.67'N 29°40.43'N 29°40.18'N 29°39.92'N 29°39.64'N

30°48.03'N 30°47.86'N 30°47.68'N 30°47.49'N 30°47.28'N 30°47.06'N 30°46.82'N 30°46.57'N

01:32:59 01:33:12 01:33:26 01:33:39 01:33:52 01:34:06 01:34:19 01:34:33

52.3 52.5 52.6 52.8 52.9 53.1 53.2 53.4

96.4 96.5 96.6 96.7 96.9 97.0 97.1 97.2

246.8 246.9 246.9 247.0 247.1 247.2 247.3 247.4

05m42.7s 05m43.1s 05m43.6s 05m44.0s 05m44.5s 05m44.9s 05m45.4s 05m45.8s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

119°00.0'E 119°07.5'E 119°15.0'E 119°22.5'E 119°30.0'E 119°37.5'E 119°45.0'E 119°52.5'E

31°53.30'N 31°53.05'N 31°52.79'N 31°52.51'N 31°52.22'N 31°51.92'N 31°51.61'N 31°51.28'N

29°39.35'N 29°39.04'N 29°38.72'N 29°38.39'N 29°38.04'N 29°37.68'N 29°37.30'N 29°36.91'N

30°46.31'N 30°46.03'N 30°45.74'N 30°45.44'N 30°45.12'N 30°44.79'N 30°44.45'N 30°44.09'N

01:34:46 01:35:00 01:35:13 01:35:27 01:35:41 01:35:54 01:36:08 01:36:22

53.5 53.7 53.9 54.0 54.2 54.3 54.5 54.6

97.3 97.4 97.5 97.7 97.8 97.9 98.0 98.1

247.5 247.5 247.6 247.7 247.8 247.9 248.0 248.1

05m46.3s 05m46.7s 05m47.2s 05m47.6s 05m48.1s 05m48.5s 05m49.0s 05m49.4s

120°00.0'E 120°07.5'E 120°15.0'E 120°22.5'E 120°30.0'E 120°37.5'E 120°45.0'E 120°52.5'E 121°00.0'E 121°07.5'E 121°15.0'E 121°22.5'E 121°30.0'E 121°37.5'E 121°45.0'E 121°52.5'E

31°50.94'N 31°50.58'N 31°50.21'N 31°49.83'N 31°49.43'N 31°49.02'N 31°48.59'N 31°48.15'N 31°47.70'N 31°47.23'N 31°46.75'N 31°46.26'N 31°45.75'N 31°45.22'N 31°44.68'N 31°44.13'N

29°36.50'N 29°36.08'N 29°35.65'N 29°35.20'N 29°34.74'N 29°34.26'N 29°33.77'N 29°33.27'N 29°32.75'N 29°32.21'N 29°31.66'N 29°31.10'N 29°30.52'N 29°29.93'N 29°29.32'N 29°28.69'N

30°43.71'N 30°43.33'N 30°42.93'N 30°42.51'N 30°42.08'N 30°41.64'N 30°41.18'N 30°40.71'N 30°40.22'N 30°39.72'N 30°39.21'N 30°38.68'N 30°38.14'N 30°37.58'N 30°37.01'N 30°36.42'N

01:36:36 01:36:50 01:37:04 01:37:18 01:37:32 01:37:46 01:38:00 01:38:14 01:38:28 01:38:42 01:38:57 01:39:11 01:39:25 01:39:40 01:39:54 01:40:09

54.8 54.9 55.1 55.3 55.4 55.6 55.7 55.9 56.0 56.2 56.4 56.5 56.7 56.8 57.0 57.2

98.2 98.4 98.5 98.6 98.7 98.8 98.9 99.1 99.2 99.3 99.4 99.5 99.7 99.8 99.9 100.0

248.1 248.2 248.3 248.4 248.5 248.6 248.6 248.7 248.8 248.9 249.0 249.1 249.1 249.2 249.3 249.4

05m49.9s 05m50.3s 05m50.8s 05m51.2s 05m51.6s 05m52.1s 05m52.5s 05m53.0s 05m53.4s 05m53.8s 05m54.3s 05m54.7s 05m55.1s 05m55.6s 05m56.0s 05m56.4s

122°00.0'E 122°07.5'E 122°15.0'E 122°22.5'E 122°30.0'E 122°37.5'E 122°45.0'E 122°52.5'E 123°00.0'E 123°07.5'E 123°15.0'E 123°22.5'E 123°30.0'E 123°37.5'E 123°45.0'E 123°52.5'E

31°43.57'N 31°42.99'N 31°42.39'N 31°41.78'N 31°41.16'N 31°40.52'N 31°39.87'N 31°39.20'N 31°38.52'N 31°37.82'N 31°37.11'N 31°36.38'N 31°35.64'N 31°34.89'N 31°34.11'N 31°33.33'N

29°28.06'N 29°27.40'N 29°26.73'N 29°26.05'N 29°25.35'N 29°24.64'N 29°23.91'N 29°23.17'N 29°22.41'N 29°21.63'N 29°20.84'N 29°20.03'N 29°19.21'N 29°18.38'N 29°17.52'N 29°16.66'N

30°35.82'N 30°35.20'N 30°34.57'N 30°33.92'N 30°33.26'N 30°32.59'N 30°31.90'N 30°31.19'N 30°30.47'N 30°29.74'N 30°28.99'N 30°28.22'N 30°27.44'N 30°26.65'N 30°25.84'N 30°25.01'N

01:40:23 01:40:38 01:40:52 01:41:07 01:41:22 01:41:36 01:41:51 01:42:06 01:42:21 01:42:36 01:42:51 01:43:06 01:43:21 01:43:36 01:43:51 01:44:06

57.3 57.5 57.6 57.8 58.0 58.1 58.3 58.4 58.6 58.8 58.9 59.1 59.2 59.4 59.6 59.7

100.1 100.3 100.4 100.5 100.6 100.8 100.9 101.0 101.1 101.3 101.4 101.5 101.7 101.8 101.9 102.0

249.5 249.5 249.6 249.7 249.8 249.9 249.9 250.0 250.1 250.2 250.3 250.3 250.4 250.5 250.6 250.6

05m56.9s 05m57.3s 05m57.7s 05m58.1s 05m58.6s 05m59.0s 05m59.4s 05m59.8s 06m00.3s 06m00.7s 06m01.1s 06m01.5s 06m01.9s 06m02.4s 06m02.8s 06m03.2s

124°00.0'E 124°07.5'E 124°15.0'E 124°22.5'E 124°30.0'E 124°37.5'E 124°45.0'E 124°52.5'E

31°32.53'N 31°31.71'N 31°30.88'N 31°30.04'N 31°29.18'N 31°28.30'N 31°27.41'N 31°26.50'N

29°15.77'N 29°14.87'N 29°13.96'N 29°13.03'N 29°12.08'N 29°11.12'N 29°10.14'N 29°09.14'N

30°24.17'N 30°23.31'N 30°22.44'N 30°21.55'N 30°20.65'N 30°19.73'N 30°18.80'N 30°17.85'N

01:44:21 01:44:37 01:44:52 01:45:07 01:45:23 01:45:38 01:45:54 01:46:09

59.9 60.0 60.2 60.4 60.5 60.7 60.9 61.0

102.2 102.3 102.4 102.6 102.7 102.8 103.0 103.1

250.7 250.8 250.9 251.0 251.0 251.1 251.2 251.3

06m03.6s 06m04.0s 06m04.4s 06m04.8s 06m05.2s 06m05.7s 06m06.1s 06m06.5s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

125°00.0'E 125°07.5'E 125°15.0'E 125°22.5'E 125°30.0'E 125°37.5'E 125°45.0'E 125°52.5'E

31°25.58'N 31°24.64'N 31°23.69'N 31°22.72'N 31°21.74'N 31°20.74'N 31°19.73'N 31°18.70'N

29°08.13'N 29°07.11'N 29°06.06'N 29°05.00'N 29°03.93'N 29°02.83'N 29°01.73'N 29°00.60'N

30°16.88'N 30°15.90'N 30°14.91'N 30°13.89'N 30°12.86'N 30°11.82'N 30°10.76'N 30°09.68'N

01:46:25 01:46:40 01:46:56 01:47:12 01:47:28 01:47:43 01:47:59 01:48:15

61.2 61.3 61.5 61.7 61.8 62.0 62.2 62.3

103.2 103.4 103.5 103.6 103.8 103.9 104.1 104.2

251.3 251.4 251.5 251.6 251.6 251.7 251.8 251.9

06m06.9s 06m07.3s 06m07.7s 06m08.1s 06m08.5s 06m08.9s 06m09.2s 06m09.6s

126°00.0'E 126°07.5'E 126°15.0'E 126°22.5'E 126°30.0'E 126°37.5'E 126°45.0'E 126°52.5'E 127°00.0'E 127°07.5'E 127°15.0'E 127°22.5'E 127°30.0'E 127°37.5'E 127°45.0'E 127°52.5'E

31°17.65'N 31°16.59'N 31°15.51'N 31°14.42'N 31°13.31'N 31°12.18'N 31°11.04'N 31°09.88'N 31°08.71'N 31°07.52'N 31°06.32'N 31°05.10'N 31°03.86'N 31°02.60'N 31°01.33'N 31°00.05'N

28°59.46'N 28°58.30'N 28°57.13'N 28°55.94'N 28°54.73'N 28°53.50'N 28°52.26'N 28°51.00'N 28°49.73'N 28°48.44'N 28°47.13'N 28°45.80'N 28°44.46'N 28°43.10'N 28°41.72'N 28°40.33'N

30°08.59'N 30°07.48'N 30°06.36'N 30°05.21'N 30°04.06'N 30°02.88'N 30°01.69'N 30°00.49'N 29°59.26'N 29°58.02'N 29°56.77'N 29°55.49'N 29°54.20'N 29°52.90'N 29°51.58'N 29°50.24'N

01:48:31 01:48:47 01:49:03 01:49:19 01:49:35 01:49:51 01:50:08 01:50:24 01:50:40 01:50:56 01:51:13 01:51:29 01:51:46 01:52:02 01:52:19 01:52:35

62.5 62.7 62.8 63.0 63.2 63.3 63.5 63.7 63.8 64.0 64.2 64.3 64.5 64.7 64.8 65.0

104.3 104.5 104.6 104.8 104.9 105.1 105.2 105.3 105.5 105.6 105.8 105.9 106.1 106.2 106.4 106.5

251.9 252.0 252.1 252.1 252.2 252.3 252.4 252.4 252.5 252.6 252.6 252.7 252.8 252.8 252.9 253.0

06m10.0s 06m10.4s 06m10.8s 06m11.2s 06m11.6s 06m12.0s 06m12.3s 06m12.7s 06m13.1s 06m13.5s 06m13.9s 06m14.2s 06m14.6s 06m15.0s 06m15.3s 06m15.7s

128°00.0'E 128°07.5'E 128°15.0'E 128°22.5'E 128°30.0'E 128°37.5'E 128°45.0'E 128°52.5'E 129°00.0'E 129°07.5'E 129°15.0'E 129°22.5'E 129°30.0'E 129°37.5'E 129°45.0'E 129°52.5'E

30°58.74'N 30°57.42'N 30°56.09'N 30°54.73'N 30°53.36'N 30°51.98'N 30°50.57'N 30°49.15'N 30°47.72'N 30°46.26'N 30°44.79'N 30°43.31'N 30°41.80'N 30°40.28'N 30°38.74'N 30°37.18'N

28°38.91'N 28°37.48'N 28°36.04'N 28°34.57'N 28°33.09'N 28°31.59'N 28°30.07'N 28°28.54'N 28°26.99'N 28°25.41'N 28°23.83'N 28°22.22'N 28°20.60'N 28°18.95'N 28°17.29'N 28°15.61'N

29°48.88'N 29°47.50'N 29°46.11'N 29°44.71'N 29°43.28'N 29°41.84'N 29°40.38'N 29°38.90'N 29°37.41'N 29°35.90'N 29°34.37'N 29°32.82'N 29°31.26'N 29°29.68'N 29°28.08'N 29°26.46'N

01:52:52 01:53:09 01:53:26 01:53:42 01:53:59 01:54:16 01:54:33 01:54:50 01:55:07 01:55:24 01:55:41 01:55:58 01:56:16 01:56:33 01:56:50 01:57:08

65.2 65.3 65.5 65.7 65.8 66.0 66.2 66.3 66.5 66.7 66.9 67.0 67.2 67.4 67.5 67.7

106.7 106.9 107.0 107.2 107.3 107.5 107.6 107.8 108.0 108.1 108.3 108.5 108.6 108.8 109.0 109.1

253.1 253.1 253.2 253.3 253.3 253.4 253.5 253.5 253.6 253.7 253.7 253.8 253.8 253.9 254.0 254.0

06m16.1s 06m16.4s 06m16.8s 06m17.1s 06m17.5s 06m17.9s 06m18.2s 06m18.6s 06m18.9s 06m19.2s 06m19.6s 06m19.9s 06m20.3s 06m20.6s 06m20.9s 06m21.3s

130°00.0'E 130°07.5'E 130°15.0'E 130°22.5'E 130°30.0'E 130°37.5'E 130°45.0'E 130°52.5'E

30°35.61'N 30°34.02'N 30°32.41'N 30°30.79'N 30°29.14'N 30°27.48'N 30°25.80'N 30°24.11'N

28°13.92'N 28°12.20'N 28°10.47'N 28°08.72'N 28°06.95'N 28°05.16'N 28°03.35'N 28°01.53'N

29°24.83'N 29°23.18'N 29°21.51'N 29°19.82'N 29°18.12'N 29°16.39'N 29°14.65'N 29°12.89'N

01:57:25 01:57:42 01:58:00 01:58:17 01:58:35 01:58:53 01:59:10 01:59:28

67.9 68.1 68.2 68.4 68.6 68.7 68.9 69.1

109.3 109.5 109.7 109.8 110.0 110.2 110.4 110.6

254.1 254.2 254.2 254.3 254.3 254.4 254.5 254.5

06m21.6s 06m21.9s 06m22.3s 06m22.6s 06m22.9s 06m23.2s 06m23.6s 06m23.9s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

131°00.0'E 131°07.5'E 131°15.0'E 131°22.5'E 131°30.0'E 131°37.5'E 131°45.0'E 131°52.5'E

30°22.39'N 30°20.66'N 30°18.91'N 30°17.15'N 30°15.36'N 30°13.56'N 30°11.74'N 30°09.90'N

27°59.68'N 27°57.82'N 27°55.94'N 27°54.03'N 27°52.12'N 27°50.18'N 27°48.22'N 27°46.24'N

29°11.11'N 29°09.32'N 29°07.50'N 29°05.67'N 29°03.82'N 29°01.95'N 29°00.06'N 28°58.15'N

01:59:46 02:00:04 02:00:22 02:00:40 02:00:58 02:01:16 02:01:34 02:01:52

69.3 69.4 69.6 69.8 70.0 70.1 70.3 70.5

110.8 110.9 111.1 111.3 111.5 111.7 111.9 112.1

254.6 254.7 254.7 254.8 254.8 254.9 254.9 255.0

06m24.2s 06m24.5s 06m24.8s 06m25.1s 06m25.4s 06m25.7s 06m26.0s 06m26.3s

132°00.0'E 132°07.5'E 132°15.0'E 132°22.5'E 132°30.0'E 132°37.5'E 132°45.0'E 132°52.5'E 133°00.0'E 133°07.5'E 133°15.0'E 133°22.5'E 133°30.0'E 133°37.5'E 133°45.0'E 133°52.5'E

30°08.04'N 30°06.17'N 30°04.27'N 30°02.36'N 30°00.43'N 29°58.48'N 29°56.52'N 29°54.53'N 29°52.53'N 29°50.51'N 29°48.46'N 29°46.40'N 29°44.33'N 29°42.23'N 29°40.11'N 29°37.98'N

27°44.25'N 27°42.23'N 27°40.20'N 27°38.14'N 27°36.07'N 27°33.98'N 27°31.87'N 27°29.74'N 27°27.59'N 27°25.42'N 27°23.23'N 27°21.02'N 27°18.79'N 27°16.54'N 27°14.27'N 27°11.98'N

28°56.23'N 28°54.28'N 28°52.32'N 28°50.34'N 28°48.34'N 28°46.32'N 28°44.28'N 28°42.23'N 28°40.15'N 28°38.05'N 28°35.94'N 28°33.81'N 28°31.65'N 28°29.48'N 28°27.29'N 28°25.08'N

02:02:10 02:02:28 02:02:46 02:03:05 02:03:23 02:03:42 02:04:00 02:04:18 02:04:37 02:04:56 02:05:14 02:05:33 02:05:52 02:06:11 02:06:29 02:06:48

70.7 70.8 71.0 71.2 71.4 71.5 71.7 71.9 72.1 72.2 72.4 72.6 72.8 72.9 73.1 73.3

112.3 112.5 112.7 112.9 113.1 113.3 113.6 113.8 114.0 114.2 114.5 114.7 114.9 115.1 115.4 115.6

255.1 255.1 255.2 255.2 255.3 255.3 255.4 255.4 255.5 255.6 255.6 255.7 255.7 255.8 255.8 255.9

06m26.6s 06m26.9s 06m27.2s 06m27.5s 06m27.7s 06m28.0s 06m28.3s 06m28.6s 06m28.8s 06m29.1s 06m29.4s 06m29.6s 06m29.9s 06m30.2s 06m30.4s 06m30.7s

134°00.0'E 134°07.5'E 134°15.0'E 134°22.5'E 134°30.0'E 134°37.5'E 134°45.0'E 134°52.5'E 135°00.0'E 135°07.5'E 135°15.0'E 135°22.5'E 135°30.0'E 135°37.5'E 135°45.0'E 135°52.5'E

29°35.82'N 29°33.65'N 29°31.46'N 29°29.24'N 29°27.01'N 29°24.76'N 29°22.49'N 29°20.21'N 29°17.90'N 29°15.57'N 29°13.22'N 29°10.86'N 29°08.47'N 29°06.06'N 29°03.64'N 29°01.19'N

27°09.67'N 27°07.34'N 27°05.00'N 27°02.63'N 27°00.24'N 26°57.83'N 26°55.40'N 26°52.95'N 26°50.48'N 26°47.99'N 26°45.47'N 26°42.94'N 26°40.39'N 26°37.82'N 26°35.22'N 26°32.61'N

28°22.85'N 28°20.60'N 28°18.33'N 28°16.04'N 28°13.73'N 28°11.40'N 28°09.05'N 28°06.68'N 28°04.30'N 28°01.89'N 27°59.46'N 27°57.01'N 27°54.54'N 27°52.05'N 27°49.54'N 27°47.01'N

02:07:07 02:07:26 02:07:45 02:08:04 02:08:24 02:08:43 02:09:02 02:09:21 02:09:41 02:10:00 02:10:19 02:10:39 02:10:58 02:11:18 02:11:38 02:11:57

73.5 73.7 73.8 74.0 74.2 74.4 74.5 74.7 74.9 75.1 75.3 75.4 75.6 75.8 76.0 76.2

115.9 116.1 116.4 116.6 116.9 117.2 117.4 117.7 118.0 118.3 118.6 118.9 119.2 119.5 119.8 120.1

255.9 256.0 256.0 256.1 256.1 256.2 256.2 256.3 256.3 256.3 256.4 256.4 256.5 256.5 256.6 256.6

06m30.9s 06m31.2s 06m31.4s 06m31.6s 06m31.9s 06m32.1s 06m32.3s 06m32.6s 06m32.8s 06m33.0s 06m33.2s 06m33.4s 06m33.6s 06m33.9s 06m34.1s 06m34.3s

136°00.0'E 136°07.5'E 136°15.0'E 136°22.5'E 136°30.0'E 136°37.5'E 136°45.0'E 136°52.5'E

28°58.73'N 28°56.24'N 28°53.73'N 28°51.21'N 28°48.66'N 28°46.10'N 28°43.51'N 28°40.91'N

26°29.97'N 26°27.31'N 26°24.64'N 26°21.94'N 26°19.22'N 26°16.48'N 26°13.71'N 26°10.93'N

27°44.47'N 27°41.90'N 27°39.30'N 27°36.69'N 27°34.06'N 27°31.41'N 27°28.74'N 27°26.04'N

02:12:17 02:12:37 02:12:57 02:13:17 02:13:36 02:13:56 02:14:16 02:14:37

76.3 76.5 76.7 76.9 77.1 77.2 77.4 77.6

120.4 120.7 121.1 121.4 121.8 122.1 122.5 122.9

256.7 256.7 256.7 256.8 256.8 256.9 256.9 257.0

06m34.5s 06m34.6s 06m34.8s 06m35.0s 06m35.2s 06m35.4s 06m35.6s 06m35.7s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

137°00.0'E 137°07.5'E 137°15.0'E 137°22.5'E 137°30.0'E 137°37.5'E 137°45.0'E 137°52.5'E

28°38.28'N 28°35.63'N 28°32.97'N 28°30.28'N 28°27.57'N 28°24.84'N 28°22.09'N 28°19.32'N

26°08.13'N 26°05.30'N 26°02.45'N 25°59.59'N 25°56.70'N 25°53.78'N 25°50.85'N 25°47.90'N

27°23.33'N 27°20.59'N 27°17.84'N 27°15.06'N 27°12.26'N 27°09.44'N 27°06.60'N 27°03.74'N

02:14:57 02:15:17 02:15:37 02:15:57 02:16:18 02:16:38 02:16:58 02:17:19

77.8 78.0 78.1 78.3 78.5 78.7 78.9 79.0

123.3 123.7 124.1 124.5 124.9 125.4 125.8 126.3

257.0 257.0 257.1 257.1 257.1 257.2 257.2 257.3

06m35.9s 06m36.1s 06m36.2s 06m36.4s 06m36.5s 06m36.7s 06m36.8s 06m37.0s

138°00.0'E 138°07.5'E 138°15.0'E 138°22.5'E 138°30.0'E 138°37.5'E 138°45.0'E 138°52.5'E 139°00.0'E 139°07.5'E 139°15.0'E 139°22.5'E 139°30.0'E 139°37.5'E 139°45.0'E 139°52.5'E

28°16.53'N 28°13.72'N 28°10.89'N 28°08.04'N 28°05.16'N 28°02.27'N 27°59.35'N 27°56.42'N 27°53.46'N 27°50.48'N 27°47.48'N 27°44.46'N 27°41.42'N 27°38.35'N 27°35.27'N 27°32.16'N

25°44.92'N 25°41.92'N 25°38.90'N 25°35.86'N 25°32.80'N 25°29.72'N 25°26.61'N 25°23.48'N 25°20.33'N 25°17.16'N 25°13.97'N 25°10.75'N 25°07.51'N 25°04.25'N 25°00.97'N 24°57.66'N

27°00.86'N 26°57.96'N 26°55.03'N 26°52.09'N 26°49.12'N 26°46.13'N 26°43.12'N 26°40.09'N 26°37.04'N 26°33.96'N 26°30.86'N 26°27.75'N 26°24.61'N 26°21.45'N 26°18.26'N 26°15.06'N

02:17:39 02:18:00 02:18:20 02:18:41 02:19:02 02:19:23 02:19:43 02:20:04 02:20:25 02:20:46 02:21:07 02:21:28 02:21:49 02:22:10 02:22:31 02:22:53

79.2 79.4 79.6 79.7 79.9 80.1 80.3 80.5 80.6 80.8 81.0 81.2 81.3 81.5 81.7 81.9

126.7 127.2 127.7 128.3 128.8 129.3 129.9 130.5 131.1 131.7 132.4 133.1 133.8 134.5 135.2 136.0

257.3 257.3 257.4 257.4 257.4 257.5 257.5 257.5 257.6 257.6 257.6 257.7 257.7 257.7 257.7 257.8

06m37.1s 06m37.3s 06m37.4s 06m37.5s 06m37.6s 06m37.8s 06m37.9s 06m38.0s 06m38.1s 06m38.2s 06m38.3s 06m38.4s 06m38.5s 06m38.6s 06m38.7s 06m38.7s

140°00.0'E 140°07.5'E 140°15.0'E 140°22.5'E 140°30.0'E 140°37.5'E 140°45.0'E 140°52.5'E 141°00.0'E 141°07.5'E 141°15.0'E 141°22.5'E 141°30.0'E 141°37.5'E 141°45.0'E 141°52.5'E

27°29.03'N 27°25.88'N 27°22.71'N 27°19.52'N 27°16.31'N 27°13.07'N 27°09.82'N 27°06.54'N 27°03.24'N 26°59.91'N 26°56.57'N 26°53.20'N 26°49.82'N 26°46.41'N 26°42.98'N 26°39.52'N

24°54.34'N 24°50.99'N 24°47.62'N 24°44.22'N 24°40.81'N 24°37.37'N 24°33.91'N 24°30.43'N 24°26.92'N 24°23.39'N 24°19.84'N 24°16.27'N 24°12.68'N 24°09.06'N 24°05.42'N 24°01.76'N

26°11.83'N 26°08.58'N 26°05.31'N 26°02.02'N 25°58.71'N 25°55.37'N 25°52.01'N 25°48.63'N 25°45.23'N 25°41.80'N 25°38.36'N 25°34.89'N 25°31.40'N 25°27.88'N 25°24.35'N 25°20.79'N

02:23:14 02:23:35 02:23:56 02:24:18 02:24:39 02:25:01 02:25:22 02:25:44 02:26:06 02:26:27 02:26:49 02:27:11 02:27:32 02:27:54 02:28:16 02:28:38

82.0 82.2 82.4 82.5 82.7 82.9 83.0 83.2 83.3 83.5 83.7 83.8 84.0 84.1 84.3 84.4

136.8 137.7 138.6 139.5 140.4 141.4 142.5 143.6 144.7 145.9 147.2 148.5 149.9 151.3 152.8 154.4

257.8 257.8 257.9 257.9 257.9 257.9 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.1 258.1 258.1 258.1 258.1 258.2

06m38.8s 06m38.9s 06m39.0s 06m39.0s 06m39.1s 06m39.1s 06m39.2s 06m39.2s 06m39.3s 06m39.3s 06m39.3s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s

142°00.0'E 142°07.5'E 142°15.0'E 142°22.5'E 142°30.0'E 142°37.5'E 142°45.0'E 142°52.5'E

26°36.05'N 26°32.55'N 26°29.03'N 26°25.49'N 26°21.92'N 26°18.34'N 26°14.73'N 26°11.10'N

23°58.07'N 23°54.36'N 23°50.63'N 23°46.88'N 23°43.11'N 23°39.31'N 23°35.49'N 23°31.64'N

25°17.21'N 25°13.61'N 25°09.98'N 25°06.34'N 25°02.67'N 24°58.98'N 24°55.26'N 24°51.53'N

02:29:00 02:29:22 02:29:44 02:30:06 02:30:28 02:30:51 02:31:13 02:31:35

84.5 84.7 84.8 84.9 85.0 85.1 85.2 85.3

156.1 157.8 159.7 161.6 163.6 165.7 167.9 170.2

258.2 258.2 258.2 258.2 258.3 258.3 258.3 258.3

06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s 06m39.4s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

143°00.0'E 143°07.5'E 143°15.0'E 143°22.5'E 143°30.0'E 143°37.5'E 143°45.0'E 143°52.5'E

26°07.45'N 26°03.77'N 26°00.08'N 25°56.36'N 25°52.62'N 25°48.85'N 25°45.07'N 25°41.26'N

23°27.78'N 23°23.89'N 23°19.98'N 23°16.05'N 23°12.09'N 23°08.11'N 23°04.11'N 23°00.09'N

24°47.77'N 24°43.98'N 24°40.18'N 24°36.35'N 24°32.51'N 24°28.63'N 24°24.74'N 24°20.83'N

02:31:57 02:32:20 02:32:42 02:33:05 02:33:27 02:33:50 02:34:12 02:34:35

85.4 85.5 85.6 85.7 85.7 85.8 85.8 85.8

172.6 175.1 177.7 180.4 183.1 186.0 188.9 191.8

258.3 258.3 258.4 258.4 258.4 258.4 258.4 258.4

06m39.3s 06m39.3s 06m39.2s 06m39.2s 06m39.2s 06m39.1s 06m39.0s 06m39.0s

144°00.0'E 144°07.5'E 144°15.0'E 144°22.5'E 144°30.0'E 144°37.5'E 144°45.0'E 144°52.5'E 145°00.0'E 145°07.5'E 145°15.0'E 145°22.5'E 145°30.0'E 145°37.5'E 145°45.0'E 145°52.5'E

25°37.43'N 25°33.58'N 25°29.70'N 25°25.80'N 25°21.88'N 25°17.94'N 25°13.98'N 25°09.99'N 25°05.98'N 25°01.95'N 24°57.90'N 24°53.82'N 24°49.72'N 24°45.60'N 24°41.46'N 24°37.29'N

22°56.04'N 22°51.97'N 22°47.88'N 22°43.77'N 22°39.63'N 22°35.47'N 22°31.29'N 22°27.09'N 22°22.86'N 22°18.61'N 22°14.34'N 22°10.05'N 22°05.74'N 22°01.40'N 21°57.04'N 21°52.66'N

24°16.89'N 24°12.93'N 24°08.94'N 24°04.94'N 24°00.91'N 23°56.86'N 23°52.78'N 23°48.69'N 23°44.57'N 23°40.43'N 23°36.27'N 23°32.08'N 23°27.87'N 23°23.64'N 23°19.39'N 23°15.12'N

02:34:57 02:35:20 02:35:43 02:36:05 02:36:28 02:36:51 02:37:14 02:37:37 02:38:00 02:38:23 02:38:46 02:39:09 02:39:32 02:39:55 02:40:18 02:40:41

85.9 85.9 85.9 85.8 85.8 85.8 85.7 85.7 85.6 85.5 85.5 85.4 85.3 85.2 85.0 84.9

194.8 197.8 200.8 203.8 206.7 209.7 212.6 215.4 218.1 220.8 223.4 225.9 228.3 230.6 232.8 234.9

258.4 258.4 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.6

06m38.9s 06m38.8s 06m38.8s 06m38.7s 06m38.6s 06m38.5s 06m38.4s 06m38.3s 06m38.2s 06m38.1s 06m38.0s 06m37.8s 06m37.7s 06m37.6s 06m37.4s 06m37.3s

146°00.0'E 146°07.5'E 146°15.0'E 146°22.5'E 146°30.0'E 146°37.5'E 146°45.0'E 146°52.5'E 147°00.0'E 147°07.5'E 147°15.0'E 147°22.5'E 147°30.0'E 147°37.5'E 147°45.0'E 147°52.5'E

24°33.11'N 24°28.90'N 24°24.66'N 24°20.41'N 24°16.13'N 24°11.83'N 24°07.51'N 24°03.17'N 23°58.81'N 23°54.42'N 23°50.01'N 23°45.58'N 23°41.13'N 23°36.65'N 23°32.16'N 23°27.64'N

21°48.26'N 21°43.83'N 21°39.38'N 21°34.91'N 21°30.42'N 21°25.91'N 21°21.37'N 21°16.82'N 21°12.24'N 21°07.64'N 21°03.02'N 20°58.38'N 20°53.71'N 20°49.03'N 20°44.32'N 20°39.59'N

23°10.82'N 23°06.50'N 23°02.16'N 22°57.80'N 22°53.41'N 22°49.01'N 22°44.58'N 22°40.13'N 22°35.65'N 22°31.16'N 22°26.64'N 22°22.11'N 22°17.54'N 22°12.96'N 22°08.36'N 22°03.74'N

02:41:04 02:41:28 02:41:51 02:42:14 02:42:37 02:43:01 02:43:24 02:43:48 02:44:11 02:44:34 02:44:58 02:45:21 02:45:45 02:46:09 02:46:32 02:46:56

84.8 84.7 84.5 84.4 84.2 84.1 83.9 83.7 83.6 83.4 83.2 83.1 82.9 82.7 82.5 82.3

236.9 238.8 240.7 242.4 244.1 245.6 247.2 248.6 250.0 251.3 252.5 253.7 254.8 255.9 256.9 257.9

258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6 258.6

06m37.1s 06m37.0s 06m36.8s 06m36.7s 06m36.5s 06m36.3s 06m36.2s 06m36.0s 06m35.8s 06m35.6s 06m35.4s 06m35.2s 06m35.0s 06m34.8s 06m34.6s 06m34.3s

148°00.0'E 148°07.5'E 148°15.0'E 148°22.5'E 148°30.0'E 148°37.5'E 148°45.0'E 148°52.5'E

23°23.10'N 23°18.53'N 23°13.95'N 23°09.35'N 23°04.72'N 23°00.07'N 22°55.40'N 22°50.71'N

20°34.85'N 20°30.08'N 20°25.29'N 20°20.47'N 20°15.64'N 20°10.79'N 20°05.92'N 20°01.02'N

21°59.09'N 21°54.42'N 21°49.73'N 21°45.02'N 21°40.29'N 21°35.54'N 21°30.76'N 21°25.97'N

02:47:19 02:47:43 02:48:07 02:48:30 02:48:54 02:49:18 02:49:42 02:50:05

82.1 82.0 81.8 81.6 81.4 81.2 81.0 80.8

258.9 259.8 260.6 261.5 262.3 263.0 263.8 264.5

258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5

06m34.1s 06m33.9s 06m33.7s 06m33.4s 06m33.2s 06m32.9s 06m32.7s 06m32.4s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

149°00.0'E 149°07.5'E 149°15.0'E 149°22.5'E 149°30.0'E 149°37.5'E 149°45.0'E 149°52.5'E

22°46.00'N 22°41.26'N 22°36.51'N 22°31.73'N 22°26.94'N 22°22.12'N 22°17.28'N 22°12.42'N

19°56.11'N 19°51.18'N 19°46.22'N 19°41.25'N 19°36.26'N 19°31.24'N 19°26.21'N 19°21.16'N

21°21.15'N 21°16.32'N 21°11.46'N 21°06.58'N 21°01.69'N 20°56.77'N 20°51.83'N 20°46.87'N

02:50:29 02:50:53 02:51:17 02:51:41 02:52:04 02:52:28 02:52:52 02:53:16

80.6 80.4 80.2 80.0 79.8 79.6 79.4 79.1

265.2 265.8 266.5 267.1 267.7 268.2 268.8 269.3

258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.5 258.4 258.4 258.4

06m32.1s 06m31.9s 06m31.6s 06m31.3s 06m31.0s 06m30.7s 06m30.4s 06m30.1s

150°00.0'E 150°07.5'E 150°15.0'E 150°22.5'E 150°30.0'E 150°37.5'E 150°45.0'E 150°52.5'E 151°00.0'E 151°07.5'E 151°15.0'E 151°22.5'E 151°30.0'E 151°37.5'E 151°45.0'E 151°52.5'E

22°07.54'N 22°02.64'N 21°57.72'N 21°52.78'N 21°47.81'N 21°42.83'N 21°37.83'N 21°32.81'N 21°27.76'N 21°22.70'N 21°17.62'N 21°12.52'N 21°07.40'N 21°02.26'N 20°57.10'N 20°51.92'N

19°16.09'N 19°10.99'N 19°05.88'N 19°00.75'N 18°55.61'N 18°50.44'N 18°45.25'N 18°40.05'N 18°34.83'N 18°29.59'N 18°24.33'N 18°19.06'N 18°13.76'N 18°08.45'N 18°03.12'N 17°57.78'N

20°41.89'N 20°36.89'N 20°31.87'N 20°26.84'N 20°21.78'N 20°16.70'N 20°11.60'N 20°06.49'N 20°01.35'N 19°56.20'N 19°51.02'N 19°45.83'N 19°40.62'N 19°35.39'N 19°30.14'N 19°24.88'N

02:53:40 02:54:04 02:54:28 02:54:52 02:55:16 02:55:40 02:56:04 02:56:28 02:56:52 02:57:16 02:57:40 02:58:04 02:58:28 02:58:52 02:59:16 02:59:40

78.9 78.7 78.5 78.3 78.1 77.9 77.7 77.4 77.2 77.0 76.8 76.6 76.4 76.1 75.9 75.7

269.8 270.3 270.8 271.3 271.7 272.2 272.6 273.0 273.4 273.8 274.2 274.6 274.9 275.3 275.6 276.0

258.4 258.4 258.4 258.4 258.4 258.3 258.3 258.3 258.3 258.3 258.3 258.2 258.2 258.2 258.2 258.2

06m29.8s 06m29.5s 06m29.2s 06m28.9s 06m28.6s 06m28.2s 06m27.9s 06m27.6s 06m27.2s 06m26.9s 06m26.5s 06m26.2s 06m25.8s 06m25.4s 06m25.1s 06m24.7s

152°00.0'E 152°07.5'E 152°15.0'E 152°22.5'E 152°30.0'E 152°37.5'E 152°45.0'E 152°52.5'E 153°00.0'E 153°07.5'E 153°15.0'E 153°22.5'E 153°30.0'E 153°37.5'E 153°45.0'E 153°52.5'E

20°46.72'N 20°41.51'N 20°36.27'N 20°31.02'N 20°25.74'N 20°20.45'N 20°15.14'N 20°09.82'N 20°04.47'N 19°59.11'N 19°53.73'N 19°48.33'N 19°42.92'N 19°37.49'N 19°32.04'N 19°26.57'N

17°52.41'N 17°47.04'N 17°41.64'N 17°36.23'N 17°30.80'N 17°25.35'N 17°19.89'N 17°14.41'N 17°08.92'N 17°03.41'N 16°57.89'N 16°52.35'N 16°46.80'N 16°41.23'N 16°35.65'N 16°30.05'N

19°19.59'N 19°14.29'N 19°08.97'N 19°03.63'N 18°58.28'N 18°52.91'N 18°47.52'N 18°42.11'N 18°36.69'N 18°31.25'N 18°25.79'N 18°20.32'N 18°14.83'N 18°09.33'N 18°03.81'N 17°58.27'N

03:00:04 03:00:28 03:00:52 03:01:16 03:01:39 03:02:03 03:02:27 03:02:51 03:03:15 03:03:39 03:04:03 03:04:27 03:04:51 03:05:15 03:05:39 03:06:03

75.5 75.3 75.0 74.8 74.6 74.4 74.2 73.9 73.7 73.5 73.3 73.0 72.8 72.6 72.4 72.1

276.3 276.6 276.9 277.2 277.5 277.8 278.1 278.4 278.7 278.9 279.2 279.4 279.7 279.9 280.2 280.4

258.1 258.1 258.1 258.1 258.0 258.0 258.0 258.0 257.9 257.9 257.9 257.9 257.8 257.8 257.8 257.8

06m24.3s 06m23.9s 06m23.6s 06m23.2s 06m22.8s 06m22.4s 06m22.0s 06m21.5s 06m21.1s 06m20.7s 06m20.3s 06m19.9s 06m19.4s 06m19.0s 06m18.6s 06m18.1s

154°00.0'E 154°07.5'E 154°15.0'E 154°22.5'E 154°30.0'E 154°37.5'E 154°45.0'E 154°52.5'E

19°21.09'N 19°15.59'N 19°10.08'N 19°04.55'N 18°59.00'N 18°53.44'N 18°47.86'N 18°42.27'N

16°24.44'N 16°18.82'N 16°13.18'N 16°07.53'N 16°01.86'N 15°56.18'N 15°50.49'N 15°44.79'N

17°52.72'N 17°47.15'N 17°41.57'N 17°35.98'N 17°30.36'N 17°24.74'N 17°19.10'N 17°13.45'N

03:06:27 03:06:50 03:07:14 03:07:38 03:08:02 03:08:26 03:08:49 03:09:13

71.9 71.7 71.4 71.2 71.0 70.8 70.5 70.3

280.6 280.9 281.1 281.3 281.5 281.7 281.9 282.1

257.7 257.7 257.7 257.6 257.6 257.6 257.5 257.5

06m17.7s 06m17.2s 06m16.8s 06m16.3s 06m15.8s 06m15.4s 06m14.9s 06m14.4s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

155°00.0'E 155°07.5'E 155°15.0'E 155°22.5'E 155°30.0'E 155°37.5'E 155°45.0'E 155°52.5'E

18°36.66'N 18°31.03'N 18°25.40'N 18°19.74'N 18°14.08'N 18°08.39'N 18°02.70'N 17°56.99'N

15°39.07'N 15°33.35'N 15°27.61'N 15°21.85'N 15°16.09'N 15°10.32'N 15°04.53'N 14°58.73'N

17°07.78'N 17°02.10'N 16°56.40'N 16°50.70'N 16°44.98'N 16°39.24'N 16°33.50'N 16°27.74'N

03:09:37 03:10:00 03:10:24 03:10:48 03:11:11 03:11:35 03:11:58 03:12:22

70.1 69.8 69.6 69.4 69.2 68.9 68.7 68.5

282.3 282.5 282.7 282.9 283.1 283.2 283.4 283.6

257.5 257.4 257.4 257.4 257.3 257.3 257.2 257.2

06m14.0s 06m13.5s 06m13.0s 06m12.5s 06m12.0s 06m11.5s 06m11.0s 06m10.5s

156°00.0'E 156°07.5'E 156°15.0'E 156°22.5'E 156°30.0'E 156°37.5'E 156°45.0'E 156°52.5'E 157°00.0'E 157°07.5'E 157°15.0'E 157°22.5'E 157°30.0'E 157°37.5'E 157°45.0'E 157°52.5'E

17°51.27'N 17°45.53'N 17°39.78'N 17°34.02'N 17°28.24'N 17°22.46'N 17°16.66'N 17°10.84'N 17°05.02'N 16°59.18'N 16°53.34'N 16°47.48'N 16°41.61'N 16°35.73'N 16°29.84'N 16°23.93'N

14°52.93'N 14°47.11'N 14°41.28'N 14°35.44'N 14°29.60'N 14°23.74'N 14°17.87'N 14°12.00'N 14°06.12'N 14°00.22'N 13°54.32'N 13°48.41'N 13°42.50'N 13°36.57'N 13°30.64'N 13°24.70'N

16°21.97'N 16°16.19'N 16°10.39'N 16°04.59'N 15°58.77'N 15°52.94'N 15°47.10'N 15°41.25'N 15°35.39'N 15°29.52'N 15°23.64'N 15°17.75'N 15°11.86'N 15°05.95'N 15°00.03'N 14°54.10'N

03:12:45 03:13:09 03:13:32 03:13:56 03:14:19 03:14:42 03:15:06 03:15:29 03:15:52 03:16:15 03:16:38 03:17:01 03:17:24 03:17:47 03:18:10 03:18:33

68.2 68.0 67.8 67.5 67.3 67.1 66.8 66.6 66.4 66.2 65.9 65.7 65.5 65.2 65.0 64.8

283.8 283.9 284.1 284.3 284.4 284.6 284.7 284.9 285.0 285.2 285.3 285.5 285.6 285.7 285.9 286.0

257.2 257.1 257.1 257.0 257.0 256.9 256.9 256.9 256.8 256.8 256.7 256.7 256.6 256.6 256.5 256.5

06m10.0s 06m09.5s 06m09.0s 06m08.5s 06m07.9s 06m07.4s 06m06.9s 06m06.4s 06m05.8s 06m05.3s 06m04.8s 06m04.2s 06m03.7s 06m03.1s 06m02.6s 06m02.0s

158°00.0'E 158°07.5'E 158°15.0'E 158°22.5'E 158°30.0'E 158°37.5'E 158°45.0'E 158°52.5'E 159°00.0'E 159°07.5'E 159°15.0'E 159°22.5'E 159°30.0'E 159°37.5'E 159°45.0'E 159°52.5'E

16°18.02'N 16°12.10'N 16°06.17'N 16°00.23'N 15°54.28'N 15°48.32'N 15°42.35'N 15°36.38'N 15°30.39'N 15°24.40'N 15°18.40'N 15°12.39'N 15°06.38'N 15°00.36'N 14°54.33'N 14°48.29'N

13°18.75'N 13°12.80'N 13°06.84'N 13°00.88'N 12°54.91'N 12°48.93'N 12°42.95'N 12°36.96'N 12°30.97'N 12°24.97'N 12°18.97'N 12°12.96'N 12°06.95'N 12°00.94'N 11°54.92'N 11°48.90'N

14°48.17'N 14°42.23'N 14°36.28'N 14°30.32'N 14°24.35'N 14°18.38'N 14°12.40'N 14°06.41'N 14°00.42'N 13°54.42'N 13°48.41'N 13°42.40'N 13°36.38'N 13°30.35'N 13°24.33'N 13°18.29'N

03:18:56 03:19:19 03:19:42 03:20:04 03:20:27 03:20:50 03:21:12 03:21:35 03:21:57 03:22:20 03:22:42 03:23:04 03:23:27 03:23:49 03:24:11 03:24:33

64.5 64.3 64.1 63.8 63.6 63.4 63.1 62.9 62.7 62.4 62.2 62.0 61.7 61.5 61.3 61.1

286.2 286.3 286.4 286.5 286.7 286.8 286.9 287.0 287.1 287.3 287.4 287.5 287.6 287.7 287.8 287.9

256.4 256.4 256.3 256.3 256.2 256.2 256.1 256.0 256.0 255.9 255.9 255.8 255.7 255.7 255.6 255.6

06m01.5s 06m00.9s 06m00.3s 05m59.8s 05m59.2s 05m58.6s 05m58.1s 05m57.5s 05m56.9s 05m56.4s 05m55.8s 05m55.2s 05m54.6s 05m54.0s 05m53.4s 05m52.8s

160°00.0'E 160°07.5'E 160°15.0'E 160°22.5'E 160°30.0'E 160°37.5'E 160°45.0'E 160°52.5'E

14°42.25'N 14°36.20'N 14°30.15'N 14°24.09'N 14°18.02'N 14°11.95'N 14°05.88'N 13°59.80'N

11°42.87'N 11°36.85'N 11°30.82'N 11°24.78'N 11°18.75'N 11°12.71'N 11°06.68'N 11°00.64'N

13°12.25'N 13°06.21'N 13°00.16'N 12°54.11'N 12°48.06'N 12°42.00'N 12°35.94'N 12°29.87'N

03:24:55 03:25:17 03:25:39 03:26:01 03:26:22 03:26:44 03:27:06 03:27:27

60.8 60.6 60.4 60.1 59.9 59.7 59.4 59.2

288.0 288.1 288.2 288.3 288.4 288.5 288.6 288.7

255.5 255.4 255.4 255.3 255.2 255.2 255.1 255.0

05m52.3s 05m51.7s 05m51.1s 05m50.5s 05m49.9s 05m49.3s 05m48.7s 05m48.1s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

161°00.0'E 161°07.5'E 161°15.0'E 161°22.5'E 161°30.0'E 161°37.5'E 161°45.0'E 161°52.5'E

13°53.72'N 13°47.63'N 13°41.53'N 13°35.44'N 13°29.34'N 13°23.23'N 13°17.13'N 13°11.02'N

10°54.59'N 10°48.55'N 10°42.51'N 10°36.47'N 10°30.42'N 10°24.38'N 10°18.33'N 10°12.29'N

12°23.80'N 12°17.73'N 12°11.66'N 12°05.58'N 11°59.51'N 11°53.43'N 11°47.35'N 11°41.27'N

03:27:49 03:28:10 03:28:32 03:28:53 03:29:14 03:29:35 03:29:57 03:30:18

59.0 58.7 58.5 58.3 58.0 57.8 57.6 57.4

288.8 288.9 289.0 289.1 289.2 289.3 289.3 289.4

255.0 254.9 254.8 254.7 254.7 254.6 254.5 254.4

05m47.5s 05m46.8s 05m46.2s 05m45.6s 05m45.0s 05m44.4s 05m43.8s 05m43.2s

162°00.0'E 162°07.5'E 162°15.0'E 162°22.5'E 162°30.0'E 162°37.5'E 162°45.0'E 162°52.5'E 163°00.0'E 163°07.5'E 163°15.0'E 163°22.5'E 163°30.0'E 163°37.5'E 163°45.0'E 163°52.5'E

13°04.91'N 12°58.79'N 12°52.68'N 12°46.56'N 12°40.44'N 12°34.32'N 12°28.20'N 12°22.07'N 12°15.95'N 12°09.83'N 12°03.70'N 11°57.58'N 11°51.45'N 11°45.33'N 11°39.20'N 11°33.08'N

10°06.24'N 10°00.20'N 09°54.16'N 09°48.12'N 09°42.08'N 09°36.04'N 09°30.00'N 09°23.97'N 09°17.94'N 09°11.91'N 09°05.88'N 08°59.85'N 08°53.83'N 08°47.81'N 08°41.80'N 08°35.79'N

11°35.18'N 11°29.10'N 11°23.02'N 11°16.93'N 11°10.85'N 11°04.76'N 10°58.68'N 10°52.60'N 10°46.51'N 10°40.43'N 10°34.35'N 10°28.27'N 10°22.19'N 10°16.12'N 10°10.04'N 10°03.97'N

03:30:39 03:30:59 03:31:20 03:31:41 03:32:02 03:32:22 03:32:43 03:33:03 03:33:24 03:33:44 03:34:04 03:34:24 03:34:44 03:35:04 03:35:24 03:35:44

57.1 56.9 56.7 56.4 56.2 56.0 55.8 55.5 55.3 55.1 54.8 54.6 54.4 54.2 53.9 53.7

289.5 289.6 289.7 289.8 289.8 289.9 290.0 290.1 290.1 290.2 290.3 290.4 290.4 290.5 290.6 290.6

254.4 254.3 254.2 254.1 254.1 254.0 253.9 253.8 253.7 253.6 253.6 253.5 253.4 253.3 253.2 253.1

05m42.6s 05m41.9s 05m41.3s 05m40.7s 05m40.1s 05m39.5s 05m38.8s 05m38.2s 05m37.6s 05m37.0s 05m36.3s 05m35.7s 05m35.1s 05m34.4s 05m33.8s 05m33.2s

164°00.0'E 164°07.5'E 164°15.0'E 164°22.5'E 164°30.0'E 164°37.5'E 164°45.0'E 164°52.5'E 165°00.0'E 165°07.5'E 165°15.0'E 165°22.5'E 165°30.0'E 165°37.5'E 165°45.0'E 165°52.5'E

11°26.96'N 11°20.84'N 11°14.72'N 11°08.60'N 11°02.49'N 10°56.37'N 10°50.26'N 10°44.15'N 10°38.05'N 10°31.94'N 10°25.84'N 10°19.74'N 10°13.65'N 10°07.56'N 10°01.48'N 09°55.39'N

08°29.78'N 08°23.77'N 08°17.77'N 08°11.78'N 08°05.78'N 07°59.80'N 07°53.82'N 07°47.84'N 07°41.87'N 07°35.90'N 07°29.94'N 07°23.98'N 07°18.03'N 07°12.09'N 07°06.15'N 07°00.22'N

09°57.90'N 09°51.84'N 09°45.77'N 09°39.71'N 09°33.66'N 09°27.60'N 09°21.55'N 09°15.50'N 09°09.46'N 09°03.42'N 08°57.39'N 08°51.36'N 08°45.33'N 08°39.31'N 08°33.30'N 08°27.29'N

03:36:04 03:36:24 03:36:43 03:37:03 03:37:22 03:37:41 03:38:01 03:38:20 03:38:39 03:38:58 03:39:17 03:39:36 03:39:55 03:40:13 03:40:32 03:40:50

53.5 53.2 53.0 52.8 52.6 52.3 52.1 51.9 51.7 51.4 51.2 51.0 50.8 50.6 50.3 50.1

290.7 290.8 290.8 290.9 291.0 291.0 291.1 291.1 291.2 291.3 291.3 291.4 291.4 291.5 291.5 291.6

253.0 252.9 252.8 252.7 252.7 252.6 252.5 252.4 252.3 252.2 252.1 252.0 251.9 251.8 251.7 251.6

05m32.6s 05m31.9s 05m31.3s 05m30.7s 05m30.0s 05m29.4s 05m28.8s 05m28.1s 05m27.5s 05m26.9s 05m26.2s 05m25.6s 05m25.0s 05m24.3s 05m23.7s 05m23.1s

166°00.0'E 166°07.5'E 166°15.0'E 166°22.5'E 166°30.0'E 166°37.5'E 166°45.0'E 166°52.5'E

09°49.32'N 09°43.24'N 09°37.17'N 09°31.11'N 09°25.05'N 09°19.00'N 09°12.95'N 09°06.90'N

06°54.29'N 06°48.37'N 06°42.46'N 06°36.55'N 06°30.65'N 06°24.76'N 06°18.88'N 06°13.00'N

08°21.28'N 08°15.28'N 08°09.29'N 08°03.30'N 07°57.32'N 07°51.34'N 07°45.38'N 07°39.41'N

03:41:09 03:41:27 03:41:45 03:42:04 03:42:22 03:42:40 03:42:57 03:43:15

49.9 49.7 49.4 49.2 49.0 48.8 48.6 48.3

291.6 291.7 291.7 291.8 291.8 291.9 291.9 292.0

251.5 251.4 251.2 251.1 251.0 250.9 250.8 250.7

05m22.4s 05m21.8s 05m21.2s 05m20.5s 05m19.9s 05m19.3s 05m18.6s 05m18.0s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

167°00.0'E 167°07.5'E 167°15.0'E 167°22.5'E 167°30.0'E 167°37.5'E 167°45.0'E 167°52.5'E

09°00.87'N 08°54.84'N 08°48.81'N 08°42.79'N 08°36.78'N 08°30.77'N 08°24.77'N 08°18.78'N

06°07.13'N 06°01.27'N 05°55.42'N 05°49.57'N 05°43.74'N 05°37.91'N 05°32.09'N 05°26.27'N

07°33.46'N 07°27.51'N 07°21.57'N 07°15.63'N 07°09.70'N 07°03.78'N 06°57.87'N 06°51.97'N

03:43:33 03:43:51 03:44:08 03:44:26 03:44:43 03:45:00 03:45:18 03:45:35

48.1 47.9 47.7 47.5 47.2 47.0 46.8 46.6

292.0 292.1 292.1 292.2 292.2 292.3 292.3 292.3

250.6 250.5 250.4 250.2 250.1 250.0 249.9 249.8

05m17.4s 05m16.7s 05m16.1s 05m15.5s 05m14.9s 05m14.2s 05m13.6s 05m13.0s

168°00.0'E 168°07.5'E 168°15.0'E 168°22.5'E 168°30.0'E 168°37.5'E 168°45.0'E 168°52.5'E 169°00.0'E 169°07.5'E 169°15.0'E 169°22.5'E 169°30.0'E 169°37.5'E 169°45.0'E 169°52.5'E

08°12.79'N 08°06.81'N 08°00.84'N 07°54.87'N 07°48.92'N 07°42.97'N 07°37.03'N 07°31.09'N 07°25.17'N 07°19.25'N 07°13.34'N 07°07.44'N 07°01.55'N 06°55.66'N 06°49.79'N 06°43.92'N

05°20.47'N 05°14.68'N 05°08.89'N 05°03.11'N 04°57.35'N 04°51.59'N 04°45.84'N 04°40.10'N 04°34.37'N 04°28.65'N 04°22.93'N 04°17.23'N 04°11.54'N 04°05.86'N 04°00.19'N 03°54.53'N

06°46.07'N 06°40.18'N 06°34.30'N 06°28.43'N 06°22.56'N 06°16.71'N 06°10.86'N 06°05.02'N 05°59.19'N 05°53.37'N 05°47.56'N 05°41.76'N 05°35.96'N 05°30.18'N 05°24.41'N 05°18.64'N

03:45:52 03:46:09 03:46:26 03:46:42 03:46:59 03:47:16 03:47:32 03:47:48 03:48:05 03:48:21 03:48:37 03:48:53 03:49:09 03:49:25 03:49:41 03:49:56

46.4 46.1 45.9 45.7 45.5 45.3 45.1 44.9 44.6 44.4 44.2 44.0 43.8 43.6 43.4 43.1

292.4 292.4 292.5 292.5 292.5 292.6 292.6 292.7 292.7 292.7 292.8 292.8 292.8 292.9 292.9 292.9

249.7 249.5 249.4 249.3 249.2 249.1 248.9 248.8 248.7 248.6 248.4 248.3 248.2 248.0 247.9 247.8

05m12.3s 05m11.7s 05m11.1s 05m10.5s 05m09.8s 05m09.2s 05m08.6s 05m08.0s 05m07.3s 05m06.7s 05m06.1s 05m05.5s 05m04.9s 05m04.2s 05m03.6s 05m03.0s

170°00.0'E 170°07.5'E 170°15.0'E 170°22.5'E 170°30.0'E 170°37.5'E 170°45.0'E 170°52.5'E 171°00.0'E 171°07.5'E 171°15.0'E 171°22.5'E 171°30.0'E 171°37.5'E 171°45.0'E 171°52.5'E

06°38.07'N 06°32.22'N 06°26.38'N 06°20.55'N 06°14.74'N 06°08.93'N 06°03.13'N 05°57.34'N 05°51.56'N 05°45.79'N 05°40.03'N 05°34.28'N 05°28.54'N 05°22.81'N 05°17.10'N 05°11.39'N

03°48.88'N 03°43.24'N 03°37.61'N 03°31.99'N 03°26.38'N 03°20.78'N 03°15.19'N 03°09.61'N 03°04.05'N 02°58.49'N 02°52.95'N 02°47.42'N 02°41.90'N 02°36.39'N 02°30.89'N 02°25.40'N

05°12.89'N 05°07.14'N 05°01.41'N 04°55.68'N 04°49.97'N 04°44.26'N 04°38.57'N 04°32.88'N 04°27.21'N 04°21.55'N 04°15.90'N 04°10.26'N 04°04.63'N 03°59.01'N 03°53.40'N 03°47.80'N

03:50:12 03:50:27 03:50:43 03:50:58 03:51:13 03:51:29 03:51:44 03:51:59 03:52:13 03:52:28 03:52:43 03:52:58 03:53:12 03:53:27 03:53:41 03:53:55

42.9 42.7 42.5 42.3 42.1 41.9 41.7 41.5 41.3 41.0 40.8 40.6 40.4 40.2 40.0 39.8

293.0 293.0 293.0 293.0 293.1 293.1 293.1 293.2 293.2 293.2 293.2 293.3 293.3 293.3 293.3 293.4

247.7 247.5 247.4 247.3 247.1 247.0 246.9 246.7 246.6 246.4 246.3 246.2 246.0 245.9 245.7 245.6

05m02.4s 05m01.8s 05m01.2s 05m00.5s 04m59.9s 04m59.3s 04m58.7s 04m58.1s 04m57.5s 04m56.9s 04m56.3s 04m55.7s 04m55.1s 04m54.5s 04m53.9s 04m53.3s

172°00.0'E 172°07.5'E 172°15.0'E 172°22.5'E 172°30.0'E 172°37.5'E 172°45.0'E 172°52.5'E

05°05.69'N 05°00.01'N 04°54.33'N 04°48.67'N 04°43.02'N 04°37.38'N 04°31.75'N 04°26.13'N

02°19.92'N 02°14.46'N 02°09.01'N 02°03.57'N 01°58.14'N 01°52.72'N 01°47.31'N 01°41.92'N

03°42.21'N 03°36.64'N 03°31.08'N 03°25.52'N 03°19.98'N 03°14.45'N 03°08.93'N 03°03.43'N

03:54:09 03:54:23 03:54:37 03:54:51 03:55:05 03:55:19 03:55:32 03:55:46

39.6 39.4 39.2 39.0 38.8 38.6 38.4 38.2

293.4 293.4 293.4 293.4 293.5 293.5 293.5 293.5

245.5 245.3 245.2 245.0 244.9 244.7 244.6 244.4

04m52.7s 04m52.1s 04m51.5s 04m50.9s 04m50.3s 04m49.7s 04m49.1s 04m48.5s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

173°00.0'E 173°07.5'E 173°15.0'E 173°22.5'E 173°30.0'E 173°37.5'E 173°45.0'E 173°52.5'E

04°20.52'N 04°14.92'N 04°09.34'N 04°03.77'N 03°58.20'N 03°52.66'N 03°47.12'N 03°41.59'N

01°36.54'N 01°31.17'N 01°25.81'N 01°20.46'N 01°15.13'N 01°09.81'N 01°04.50'N 00°59.20'N

02°57.93'N 02°52.45'N 02°46.98'N 02°41.52'N 02°36.07'N 02°30.64'N 02°25.21'N 02°19.80'N

03:56:00 03:56:13 03:56:26 03:56:39 03:56:53 03:57:06 03:57:18 03:57:31

38.0 37.8 37.6 37.4 37.2 37.0 36.8 36.6

293.5 293.6 293.6 293.6 293.6 293.6 293.6 293.7

244.3 244.1 244.0 243.8 243.7 243.5 243.4 243.2

04m47.9s 04m47.3s 04m46.8s 04m46.2s 04m45.6s 04m45.0s 04m44.4s 04m43.8s

174°00.0'E 174°07.5'E 174°15.0'E 174°22.5'E 174°30.0'E 174°37.5'E 174°45.0'E 174°52.5'E 175°00.0'E 175°07.5'E 175°15.0'E 175°22.5'E 175°30.0'E 175°37.5'E 175°45.0'E 175°52.5'E

03°36.08'N 03°30.57'N 03°25.08'N 03°19.61'N 03°14.14'N 03°08.69'N 03°03.24'N 02°57.81'N 02°52.40'N 02°46.99'N 02°41.60'N 02°36.22'N 02°30.85'N 02°25.50'N 02°20.15'N 02°14.82'N

00°53.91'N 00°48.64'N 00°43.38'N 00°38.13'N 00°32.89'N 00°27.67'N 00°22.46'N 00°17.26'N 00°12.07'N 00°06.90'N 00°01.74'N 00°03.41'S 00°08.55'S 00°13.67'S 00°18.78'S 00°23.88'S

02°14.40'N 02°09.02'N 02°03.64'N 01°58.28'N 01°52.93'N 01°47.59'N 01°42.26'N 01°36.95'N 01°31.65'N 01°26.36'N 01°21.08'N 01°15.82'N 01°10.57'N 01°05.33'N 01°00.10'N 00°54.89'N

03:57:44 03:57:57 03:58:09 03:58:22 03:58:34 03:58:47 03:58:59 03:59:11 03:59:23 03:59:35 03:59:47 03:59:59 04:00:11 04:00:22 04:00:34 04:00:46

36.4 36.2 36.0 35.8 35.6 35.4 35.2 35.0 34.8 34.6 34.4 34.2 34.0 33.8 33.6 33.4

293.7 293.7 293.7 293.7 293.7 293.7 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.9

243.1 242.9 242.8 242.6 242.5 242.3 242.2 242.0 241.8 241.7 241.5 241.4 241.2 241.0 240.9 240.7

04m43.3s 04m42.7s 04m42.1s 04m41.5s 04m41.0s 04m40.4s 04m39.8s 04m39.3s 04m38.7s 04m38.1s 04m37.6s 04m37.0s 04m36.4s 04m35.9s 04m35.3s 04m34.8s

176°00.0'E 176°07.5'E 176°15.0'E 176°22.5'E 176°30.0'E 176°37.5'E 176°45.0'E 176°52.5'E 177°00.0'E 177°07.5'E 177°15.0'E 177°22.5'E 177°30.0'E 177°37.5'E 177°45.0'E 177°52.5'E

02°09.50'N 02°04.20'N 01°58.91'N 01°53.63'N 01°48.36'N 01°43.11'N 01°37.86'N 01°32.64'N 01°27.42'N 01°22.22'N 01°17.03'N 01°11.85'N 01°06.69'N 01°01.53'N 00°56.40'N 00°51.27'N

00°28.97'S 00°34.04'S 00°39.10'S 00°44.15'S 00°49.18'S 00°54.21'S 00°59.21'S 01°04.21'S 01°09.20'S 01°14.17'S 01°19.13'S 01°24.07'S 01°29.00'S 01°33.92'S 01°38.83'S 01°43.73'S

00°49.69'N 00°44.50'N 00°39.32'N 00°34.16'N 00°29.01'N 00°23.87'N 00°18.75'N 00°13.64'N 00°08.54'N 00°03.45'N 00°01.62'S 00°06.68'S 00°11.73'S 00°16.76'S 00°21.78'S 00°26.79'S

04:00:57 04:01:08 04:01:20 04:01:31 04:01:42 04:01:53 04:02:04 04:02:15 04:02:26 04:02:36 04:02:47 04:02:57 04:03:08 04:03:18 04:03:29 04:03:39

33.2 33.0 32.8 32.7 32.5 32.3 32.1 31.9 31.7 31.5 31.3 31.1 30.9 30.8 30.6 30.4

293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9

240.6 240.4 240.2 240.1 239.9 239.7 239.6 239.4 239.3 239.1 238.9 238.8 238.6 238.4 238.3 238.1

04m34.2s 04m33.7s 04m33.1s 04m32.6s 04m32.0s 04m31.5s 04m30.9s 04m30.4s 04m29.8s 04m29.3s 04m28.7s 04m28.2s 04m27.7s 04m27.1s 04m26.6s 04m26.1s

178°00.0'E 178°07.5'E 178°15.0'E 178°22.5'E 178°30.0'E 178°37.5'E 178°45.0'E 178°52.5'E

00°46.16'N 00°41.06'N 00°35.97'N 00°30.90'N 00°25.84'N 00°20.79'N 00°15.76'N 00°10.73'N

01°48.61'S 01°53.48'S 01°58.33'S 02°03.18'S 02°08.01'S 02°12.82'S 02°17.63'S 02°22.42'S

00°31.79'S 00°36.77'S 00°41.74'S 00°46.70'S 00°51.64'S 00°56.57'S 01°01.49'S 01°06.40'S

04:03:49 04:03:59 04:04:09 04:04:19 04:04:29 04:04:39 04:04:48 04:04:58

30.2 30.0 29.8 29.6 29.5 29.3 29.1 28.9

294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0

237.9 237.8 237.6 237.4 237.3 237.1 236.9 236.7

04m25.5s 04m25.0s 04m24.5s 04m24.0s 04m23.4s 04m22.9s 04m22.4s 04m21.9s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

179°00.0'E 179°07.5'E 179°15.0'E 179°22.5'E 179°30.0'E 179°37.5'E 179°45.0'E 179°52.5'E

00°05.73'N 00°00.73'N 00°04.25'S 00°09.22'S 00°14.18'S 00°19.12'S 00°24.05'S 00°28.96'S

02°27.20'S 02°31.96'S 02°36.72'S 02°41.46'S 02°46.19'S 02°50.90'S 02°55.60'S 03°00.29'S

01°11.29'S 01°16.17'S 01°21.03'S 01°25.89'S 01°30.73'S 01°35.55'S 01°40.37'S 01°45.17'S

04:05:07 04:05:17 04:05:26 04:05:36 04:05:45 04:05:54 04:06:03 04:06:12

28.7 28.5 28.4 28.2 28.0 27.8 27.6 27.4

294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0

236.6 236.4 236.2 236.1 235.9 235.7 235.5 235.4

04m21.3s 04m20.8s 04m20.3s 04m19.8s 04m19.3s 04m18.8s 04m18.3s 04m17.8s

180°00.0'E 179°52.5'W 179°45.0'W 179°37.5'W 179°30.0'W 179°22.5'W 179°15.0'W 179°07.5'W 179°00.0'W 178°52.5'W 178°45.0'W 178°37.5'W 178°30.0'W 178°22.5'W 178°15.0'W 178°07.5'W

00°33.87'S 00°38.76'S 00°43.64'S 00°48.50'S 00°53.35'S 00°58.19'S 01°03.01'S 01°07.82'S 01°12.62'S 01°17.41'S 01°22.18'S 01°26.94'S 01°31.69'S 01°36.42'S 01°41.14'S 01°45.85'S

03°04.97'S 03°09.63'S 03°14.28'S 03°18.92'S 03°23.55'S 03°28.16'S 03°32.76'S 03°37.35'S 03°41.92'S 03°46.49'S 03°51.03'S 03°55.57'S 04°00.09'S 04°04.61'S 04°09.10'S 04°13.59'S

01°49.96'S 01°54.73'S 01°59.50'S 02°04.25'S 02°08.98'S 02°13.71'S 02°18.42'S 02°23.12'S 02°27.80'S 02°32.47'S 02°37.13'S 02°41.78'S 02°46.41'S 02°51.03'S 02°55.64'S 03°00.23'S

04:06:21 04:06:30 04:06:39 04:06:48 04:06:56 04:07:05 04:07:13 04:07:22 04:07:30 04:07:38 04:07:47 04:07:55 04:08:03 04:08:11 04:08:19 04:08:27

27.3 27.1 26.9 26.7 26.5 26.4 26.2 26.0 25.8 25.7 25.5 25.3 25.1 25.0 24.8 24.6

294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 294.0 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9

235.2 235.0 234.9 234.7 234.5 234.3 234.2 234.0 233.8 233.6 233.5 233.3 233.1 232.9 232.8 232.6

04m17.3s 04m16.7s 04m16.2s 04m15.7s 04m15.2s 04m14.7s 04m14.2s 04m13.8s 04m13.3s 04m12.8s 04m12.3s 04m11.8s 04m11.3s 04m10.8s 04m10.3s 04m09.8s

178°00.0'W 177°52.5'W 177°45.0'W 177°37.5'W 177°30.0'W 177°22.5'W 177°15.0'W 177°07.5'W 177°00.0'W 176°52.5'W 176°45.0'W 176°37.5'W 176°30.0'W 176°22.5'W 176°15.0'W 176°07.5'W

01°50.54'S 01°55.22'S 01°59.89'S 02°04.54'S 02°09.19'S 02°13.82'S 02°18.43'S 02°23.03'S 02°27.63'S 02°32.20'S 02°36.77'S 02°41.32'S 02°45.86'S 02°50.38'S 02°54.89'S 02°59.39'S

04°18.06'S 04°22.52'S 04°26.97'S 04°31.41'S 04°35.83'S 04°40.24'S 04°44.64'S 04°49.03'S 04°53.40'S 04°57.76'S 05°02.11'S 05°06.44'S 05°10.77'S 05°15.08'S 05°19.38'S 05°23.66'S

03°04.82'S 03°09.39'S 03°13.94'S 03°18.49'S 03°23.02'S 03°27.53'S 03°32.04'S 03°36.53'S 03°41.01'S 03°45.48'S 03°49.93'S 03°54.38'S 03°58.80'S 04°03.22'S 04°07.62'S 04°12.02'S

04:08:35 04:08:42 04:08:50 04:08:58 04:09:05 04:09:13 04:09:20 04:09:27 04:09:35 04:09:42 04:09:49 04:09:56 04:10:03 04:10:10 04:10:17 04:10:24

24.4 24.3 24.1 23.9 23.7 23.6 23.4 23.2 23.0 22.9 22.7 22.5 22.4 22.2 22.0 21.8

293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.9 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8

232.4 232.2 232.1 231.9 231.7 231.5 231.4 231.2 231.0 230.8 230.6 230.5 230.3 230.1 229.9 229.8

04m09.4s 04m08.9s 04m08.4s 04m07.9s 04m07.5s 04m07.0s 04m06.5s 04m06.0s 04m05.6s 04m05.1s 04m04.6s 04m04.2s 04m03.7s 04m03.2s 04m02.8s 04m02.3s

176°00.0'W 175°52.5'W 175°45.0'W 175°37.5'W 175°30.0'W 175°22.5'W 175°15.0'W 175°07.5'W

03°03.88'S 03°08.36'S 03°12.82'S 03°17.27'S 03°21.70'S 03°26.12'S 03°30.53'S 03°34.93'S

05°27.94'S 05°32.20'S 05°36.45'S 05°40.68'S 05°44.91'S 05°49.12'S 05°53.32'S 05°57.51'S

04°16.40'S 04°20.76'S 04°25.11'S 04°29.46'S 04°33.78'S 04°38.10'S 04°42.40'S 04°46.70'S

04:10:31 04:10:37 04:10:44 04:10:50 04:10:57 04:11:03 04:11:10 04:11:16

21.7 21.5 21.3 21.2 21.0 20.8 20.7 20.5

293.8 293.8 293.8 293.8 293.7 293.7 293.7 293.7

229.6 229.4 229.2 229.1 228.9 228.7 228.5 228.3

04m01.9s 04m01.4s 04m01.0s 04m00.5s 04m00.0s 03m59.6s 03m59.2s 03m58.7s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

175°00.0'W 174°52.5'W 174°45.0'W 174°37.5'W 174°30.0'W 174°22.5'W 174°15.0'W 174°07.5'W

03°39.32'S 03°43.69'S 03°48.05'S 03°52.40'S 03°56.73'S 04°01.05'S 04°05.36'S 04°09.66'S

06°01.69'S 06°05.85'S 06°10.00'S 06°14.14'S 06°18.27'S 06°22.39'S 06°26.49'S 06°30.58'S

04°50.97'S 04°55.24'S 04°59.49'S 05°03.74'S 05°07.97'S 05°12.18'S 05°16.39'S 05°20.58'S

04:11:22 04:11:29 04:11:35 04:11:41 04:11:47 04:11:53 04:11:59 04:12:05

20.3 20.2 20.0 19.8 19.7 19.5 19.3 19.2

293.7 293.7 293.7 293.7 293.7 293.6 293.6 293.6

228.2 228.0 227.8 227.6 227.5 227.3 227.1 226.9

03m58.3s 03m57.8s 03m57.4s 03m56.9s 03m56.5s 03m56.1s 03m55.6s 03m55.2s

174°00.0'W 173°52.5'W 173°45.0'W 173°37.5'W 173°30.0'W 173°22.5'W 173°15.0'W 173°07.5'W 173°00.0'W 172°52.5'W 172°45.0'W 172°37.5'W 172°30.0'W 172°22.5'W 172°15.0'W 172°07.5'W

04°13.94'S 04°18.21'S 04°22.47'S 04°26.72'S 04°30.95'S 04°35.18'S 04°39.39'S 04°43.58'S 04°47.77'S 04°51.94'S 04°56.10'S 05°00.25'S 05°04.38'S 05°08.51'S 05°12.62'S 05°16.72'S

06°34.66'S 06°38.73'S 06°42.78'S 06°46.83'S 06°50.86'S 06°54.88'S 06°58.89'S 07°02.88'S 07°06.87'S 07°10.84'S 07°14.80'S 07°18.75'S 07°22.69'S 07°26.61'S 07°30.53'S 07°34.43'S

05°24.76'S 05°28.93'S 05°33.08'S 05°37.23'S 05°41.36'S 05°45.48'S 05°49.58'S 05°53.68'S 05°57.76'S 06°01.83'S 06°05.89'S 06°09.94'S 06°13.97'S 06°18.00'S 06°22.01'S 06°26.01'S

04:12:10 04:12:16 04:12:22 04:12:27 04:12:33 04:12:38 04:12:44 04:12:49 04:12:54 04:13:00 04:13:05 04:13:10 04:13:15 04:13:20 04:13:25 04:13:30

19.0 18.9 18.7 18.5 18.4 18.2 18.0 17.9 17.7 17.6 17.4 17.2 17.1 16.9 16.8 16.6

293.6 293.6 293.6 293.6 293.6 293.5 293.5 293.5 293.5 293.5 293.5 293.5 293.4 293.4 293.4 293.4

226.7 226.6 226.4 226.2 226.0 225.9 225.7 225.5 225.3 225.1 225.0 224.8 224.6 224.4 224.3 224.1

03m54.7s 03m54.3s 03m53.9s 03m53.4s 03m53.0s 03m52.6s 03m52.2s 03m51.7s 03m51.3s 03m50.9s 03m50.5s 03m50.1s 03m49.6s 03m49.2s 03m48.8s 03m48.4s

172°00.0'W 171°52.5'W 171°45.0'W 171°37.5'W 171°30.0'W 171°22.5'W 171°15.0'W 171°07.5'W 171°00.0'W 170°52.5'W 170°45.0'W 170°37.5'W 170°30.0'W 170°22.5'W 170°15.0'W 170°07.5'W

05°20.80'S 05°24.88'S 05°28.94'S 05°32.99'S 05°37.03'S 05°41.06'S 05°45.07'S 05°49.07'S 05°53.06'S 05°57.04'S 06°01.01'S 06°04.96'S 06°08.91'S 06°12.84'S 06°16.76'S 06°20.66'S

07°38.32'S 07°42.20'S 07°46.07'S 07°49.93'S 07°53.77'S 07°57.61'S 08°01.43'S 08°05.24'S 08°09.04'S 08°12.83'S 08°16.60'S 08°20.37'S 08°24.12'S 08°27.86'S 08°31.60'S 08°35.32'S

06°29.99'S 06°33.97'S 06°37.93'S 06°41.89'S 06°45.83'S 06°49.75'S 06°53.67'S 06°57.58'S 07°01.47'S 07°05.35'S 07°09.22'S 07°13.08'S 07°16.93'S 07°20.76'S 07°24.58'S 07°28.40'S

04:13:35 04:13:40 04:13:44 04:13:49 04:13:54 04:13:58 04:14:03 04:14:07 04:14:12 04:14:16 04:14:21 04:14:25 04:14:29 04:14:33 04:14:37 04:14:41

16.4 16.3 16.1 16.0 15.8 15.6 15.5 15.3 15.2 15.0 14.9 14.7 14.6 14.4 14.2 14.1

293.4 293.4 293.4 293.3 293.3 293.3 293.3 293.3 293.3 293.2 293.2 293.2 293.2 293.2 293.2 293.1

223.9 223.7 223.6 223.4 223.2 223.0 222.8 222.7 222.5 222.3 222.1 222.0 221.8 221.6 221.4 221.3

03m48.0s 03m47.6s 03m47.2s 03m46.8s 03m46.4s 03m45.9s 03m45.5s 03m45.1s 03m44.7s 03m44.3s 03m43.9s 03m43.5s 03m43.1s 03m42.8s 03m42.4s 03m42.0s

170°00.0'W 169°52.5'W 169°45.0'W 169°37.5'W 169°30.0'W 169°22.5'W 169°15.0'W 169°07.5'W

06°24.56'S 06°28.44'S 06°32.32'S 06°36.18'S 06°40.03'S 06°43.86'S 06°47.69'S 06°51.50'S

08°39.03'S 08°42.72'S 08°46.41'S 08°50.09'S 08°53.75'S 08°57.41'S 09°01.05'S 09°04.68'S

07°32.20'S 07°35.99'S 07°39.76'S 07°43.53'S 07°47.29'S 07°51.03'S 07°54.76'S 07°58.48'S

04:14:46 04:14:49 04:14:53 04:14:57 04:15:01 04:15:05 04:15:09 04:15:12

13.9 13.8 13.6 13.5 13.3 13.2 13.0 12.9

293.1 293.1 293.1 293.1 293.0 293.0 293.0 293.0

221.1 220.9 220.7 220.6 220.4 220.2 220.0 219.9

03m41.6s 03m41.2s 03m40.8s 03m40.4s 03m40.0s 03m39.6s 03m39.3s 03m38.9s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

169°00.0'W 168°52.5'W 168°45.0'W 168°37.5'W 168°30.0'W 168°22.5'W 168°15.0'W 168°07.5'W

06°55.31'S 06°59.10'S 07°02.88'S 07°06.65'S 07°10.40'S 07°14.15'S 07°17.88'S 07°21.61'S

09°08.30'S 09°11.91'S 09°15.51'S 09°19.10'S 09°22.67'S 09°26.24'S 09°29.80'S 09°33.34'S

08°02.19'S 08°05.89'S 08°09.58'S 08°13.26'S 08°16.92'S 08°20.58'S 08°24.22'S 08°27.85'S

04:15:16 04:15:19 04:15:23 04:15:26 04:15:30 04:15:33 04:15:37 04:15:40

12.7 12.6 12.4 12.3 12.1 12.0 11.8 11.7

293.0 293.0 292.9 292.9 292.9 292.9 292.9 292.8

219.7 219.5 219.3 219.2 219.0 218.8 218.6 218.5

03m38.5s 03m38.1s 03m37.7s 03m37.4s 03m37.0s 03m36.6s 03m36.2s 03m35.9s

168°00.0'W 167°52.5'W 167°45.0'W 167°37.5'W 167°30.0'W 167°22.5'W 167°15.0'W 167°07.5'W 167°00.0'W 166°52.5'W 166°45.0'W 166°37.5'W 166°30.0'W 166°22.5'W 166°15.0'W 166°07.5'W

07°25.32'S 07°29.02'S 07°32.71'S 07°36.38'S 07°40.05'S 07°43.71'S 07°47.35'S 07°50.98'S 07°54.60'S 07°58.22'S 08°01.82'S 08°05.40'S 08°08.98'S 08°12.55'S 08°16.10'S 08°19.65'S

09°36.87'S 09°40.40'S 09°43.91'S 09°47.41'S 09°50.90'S 09°54.38'S 09°57.85'S 10°01.31'S 10°04.76'S 10°08.20'S 10°11.63'S 10°15.04'S 10°18.45'S 10°21.85'S 10°25.23'S 10°28.61'S

08°31.47'S 08°35.08'S 08°38.68'S 08°42.27'S 08°45.85'S 08°49.41'S 08°52.97'S 08°56.51'S 09°00.05'S 09°03.57'S 09°07.08'S 09°10.58'S 09°14.07'S 09°17.55'S 09°21.02'S 09°24.48'S

04:15:43 04:15:46 04:15:49 04:15:53 04:15:56 04:15:59 04:16:02 04:16:04 04:16:07 04:16:10 04:16:13 04:16:16 04:16:18 04:16:21 04:16:24 04:16:26

11.5 11.4 11.2 11.1 10.9 10.8 10.6 10.5 10.3 10.2 10.0 9.9 9.7 9.6 9.4 9.3

292.8 292.8 292.8 292.8 292.7 292.7 292.7 292.7 292.6 292.6 292.6 292.6 292.6 292.5 292.5 292.5

218.3 218.1 217.9 217.8 217.6 217.4 217.3 217.1 216.9 216.7 216.6 216.4 216.2 216.1 215.9 215.7

03m35.5s 03m35.1s 03m34.8s 03m34.4s 03m34.0s 03m33.7s 03m33.3s 03m32.9s 03m32.6s 03m32.2s 03m31.9s 03m31.5s 03m31.1s 03m30.8s 03m30.4s 03m30.1s

166°00.0'W 165°52.5'W 165°45.0'W 165°37.5'W 165°30.0'W 165°22.5'W 165°15.0'W 165°07.5'W 165°00.0'W 164°52.5'W 164°45.0'W 164°37.5'W 164°30.0'W 164°22.5'W 164°15.0'W 164°07.5'W

08°23.18'S 08°26.71'S 08°30.22'S 08°33.72'S 08°37.21'S 08°40.69'S 08°44.16'S 08°47.62'S 08°51.07'S 08°54.50'S 08°57.93'S 09°01.35'S 09°04.75'S 09°08.15'S 09°11.53'S 09°14.91'S

10°31.97'S 10°35.33'S 10°38.67'S 10°42.01'S 10°45.33'S 10°48.64'S 10°51.95'S 10°55.24'S 10°58.53'S 11°01.80'S 11°05.06'S 11°08.31'S 11°11.56'S 11°14.79'S 11°18.01'S 11°21.23'S

09°27.93'S 09°31.37'S 09°34.80'S 09°38.21'S 09°41.62'S 09°45.01'S 09°48.40'S 09°51.77'S 09°55.14'S 09°58.49'S 10°01.83'S 10°05.17'S 10°08.49'S 10°11.80'S 10°15.10'S 10°18.40'S

04:16:29 04:16:31 04:16:34 04:16:36 04:16:38 04:16:41 04:16:43 04:16:45 04:16:47 04:16:49 04:16:51 04:16:53 04:16:55 04:16:57 04:16:59 04:17:01

9.1 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.6 8.4 8.3 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.0

292.5 292.5 292.4 292.4 292.4 292.4 292.3 292.3 292.3 292.3 292.3 292.2 292.2 292.2 292.2 292.1

215.5 215.4 215.2 215.0 214.9 214.7 214.5 214.4 214.2 214.0 213.8 213.7 213.5 213.3 213.2 213.0

03m29.7s 03m29.4s 03m29.0s 03m28.7s 03m28.3s 03m28.0s 03m27.6s 03m27.3s 03m27.0s 03m26.6s 03m26.3s 03m25.9s 03m25.6s 03m25.3s 03m24.9s 03m24.6s

164°00.0'W 163°52.5'W 163°45.0'W 163°37.5'W 163°30.0'W 163°22.5'W 163°15.0'W 163°07.5'W

09°18.27'S 09°21.62'S 09°24.96'S 09°28.30'S 09°31.62'S 09°34.93'S 09°38.23'S 09°41.52'S

11°24.43'S 11°27.62'S 11°30.81'S 11°33.98'S 11°37.14'S 11°40.30'S 11°43.44'S 11°46.58'S

10°21.68'S 10°24.95'S 10°28.21'S 10°31.46'S 10°34.71'S 10°37.94'S 10°41.16'S 10°44.37'S

04:17:03 04:17:05 04:17:07 04:17:08 04:17:10 04:17:12 04:17:13 04:17:15

6.9 6.7 6.6 6.4 6.3 6.2 6.0 5.9

292.1 292.1 292.1 292.0 292.0 292.0 292.0 291.9

212.8 212.7 212.5 212.3 212.2 212.0 211.8 211.7

03m24.3s 03m23.9s 03m23.6s 03m23.3s 03m22.9s 03m22.6s 03m22.3s 03m21.9s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 7 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING C OORDINATES FOR THE UMBRAL PATH TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = Longitude Northern Limit

Latitude of: Southern Central Limit Line

Circumstances Universal Sun Time Alt h m s °

65.9 s

on Central Line Sun Path Central Az. Width Durat. ° km

163°00.0'W 162°52.5'W 162°45.0'W 162°37.5'W 162°30.0'W 162°22.5'W 162°15.0'W 162°07.5'W

09°44.80'S 09°48.07'S 09°51.33'S 09°54.58'S 09°57.82'S 10°01.05'S 10°04.27'S 10°07.48'S

11°49.70'S 11°52.82'S 11°55.92'S 11°59.02'S 12°02.10'S 12°05.18'S 12°08.25'S 12°11.30'S

10°47.57'S 10°50.76'S 10°53.94'S 10°57.11'S 11°00.28'S 11°03.43'S 11°06.57'S 11°09.70'S

04:17:16 04:17:18 04:17:19 04:17:21 04:17:22 04:17:23 04:17:25 04:17:26

5.7 5.6 5.5 5.3 5.2 5.0 4.9 4.8

291.9 291.9 291.9 291.8 291.8 291.8 291.8 291.7

211.5 211.3 211.2 211.0 210.8 210.7 210.5 210.4

03m21.6s 03m21.3s 03m21.0s 03m20.6s 03m20.3s 03m20.0s 03m19.7s 03m19.4s

162°00.0'W 161°52.5'W 161°45.0'W 161°37.5'W 161°30.0'W 161°22.5'W 161°15.0'W 161°07.5'W 161°00.0'W 160°52.5'W 160°45.0'W 160°37.5'W 160°30.0'W 160°22.5'W 160°15.0'W 160°07.5'W

10°10.68'S 10°13.87'S 10°17.05'S 10°20.22'S 10°23.38'S 10°26.53'S 10°29.67'S 10°32.80'S 10°35.92'S 10°39.03'S 10°42.14'S 10°45.23'S 10°48.31'S 10°51.38'S 10°54.44'S 10°57.49'S

12°14.35'S 12°17.39'S 12°20.42'S 12°23.44'S 12°26.45'S 12°29.45'S 12°32.44'S 12°35.42'S 12°38.39'S 12°41.35'S 12°44.31'S 12°47.25'S 12°50.19'S 12°53.11'S 12°56.03'S 12°58.94'S

11°12.82'S 11°15.94'S 11°19.04'S 11°22.13'S 11°25.22'S 11°28.29'S 11°31.35'S 11°34.41'S 11°37.45'S 11°40.49'S 11°43.52'S 11°46.53'S 11°49.54'S 11°52.54'S 11°55.52'S 11°58.50'S

04:17:27 04:17:28 04:17:29 04:17:31 04:17:32 04:17:33 04:17:34 04:17:35 04:17:35 04:17:36 04:17:37 04:17:38 04:17:39 04:17:40 04:17:40 04:17:41

4.6 4.5 4.3 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.3 3.1 3.0 2.9 2.7 2.6

291.7 291.7 291.7 291.6 291.6 291.6 291.6 291.5 291.5 291.5 291.5 291.4 291.4 291.4 291.4 291.3

210.2 210.0 209.9 209.7 209.5 209.4 209.2 209.1 208.9 208.7 208.6 208.4 208.2 208.1 207.9 207.8

03m19.1s 03m18.7s 03m18.4s 03m18.1s 03m17.8s 03m17.5s 03m17.2s 03m16.9s 03m16.6s 03m16.2s 03m15.9s 03m15.6s 03m15.3s 03m15.0s 03m14.7s 03m14.4s

160°00.0'W 159°52.5'W 159°45.0'W 159°37.5'W 159°30.0'W 159°22.5'W 159°15.0'W 159°07.5'W 159°00.0'W 158°52.5'W 158°45.0'W 158°37.5'W 158°30.0'W 158°22.5'W 158°15.0'W 158°07.5'W

11°00.54'S 11°03.57'S 11°06.59'S 11°09.61'S 11°12.61'S 11°15.61'S 11°18.59'S 11°21.57'S 11°24.53'S 11°27.49'S 11°30.44'S 11°33.38'S 11°36.31'S 11°39.22'S 11°42.14'S 11°45.04'S

13°01.83'S 13°04.72'S 13°07.60'S 13°10.47'S 13°13.33'S 13°16.19'S 13°19.03'S 13°21.87'S 13°24.69'S 13°27.51'S 13°30.32'S 13°33.12'S 13°35.91'S 13°38.69'S 13°41.46'S 13°44.22'S

12°01.47'S 12°04.43'S 12°07.38'S 12°10.32'S 12°13.25'S 12°16.18'S 12°19.09'S 12°21.99'S 12°24.89'S 12°27.78'S 12°30.65'S 12°33.52'S 12°36.38'S 12°39.23'S 12°42.07'S 12°44.90'S

04:17:42 04:17:42 04:17:43 04:17:43 04:17:44 04:17:44 04:17:45 04:17:45 04:17:45 04:17:46 04:17:46 04:17:46 04:17:47 04:17:47 04:17:47 04:17:47

2.4 2.3 2.2 2.0 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.5

291.3 291.3 291.3 291.2 291.2 291.2 291.1 291.1 291.1 291.1 291.0 291.0 291.0 291.0 290.9 290.9

207.6 207.4 207.3 207.1 207.0 206.8 206.6 206.5 206.3 206.2 206.0 205.9 205.7 205.5 205.4 205.2

03m14.1s 03m13.8s 03m13.5s 03m13.2s 03m12.9s 03m12.6s 03m12.3s 03m12.0s 03m11.7s 03m11.4s 03m11.2s 03m10.9s 03m10.6s 03m10.3s 03m10.0s 03m09.7s

158°00.0'W 157°52.5'W 157°45.0'W

11°47.93'S 11°50.81'S 11°53.68'S

12°47.72'S 12°50.53'S 12°53.34'S

04:17:47 04:17:47 04:17:47

0.3 290.9 205.1 03m09.4s 0.2 290.8 204.9 03m09.1s 0.1 290.8 204.8 03m08.9s

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

071°00.0'E 072°00.0'E 073°00.0'E 074°00.0'E 075°00.0'E 076°00.0'E 077°00.0'E 078°00.0'E 079°00.0'E 080°00.0'E

21°33.27'N 21°55.85'N 22°18.20'N 22°40.34'N 23°02.23'N 23°23.88'N 23°45.27'N 24°06.38'N 24°27.21'N 24°47.73'N

21°32.67'N 21°55.22'N 22°17.57'N 22°39.69'N 23°01.58'N 23°23.22'N 23°44.59'N 24°05.69'N 24°26.51'N 24°47.02'N

081°00.0'E 082°00.0'E 083°00.0'E 084°00.0'E 085°00.0'E 086°00.0'E 087°00.0'E 088°00.0'E 089°00.0'E 090°00.0'E

25°07.93'N 25°27.81'N 25°47.34'N 26°06.52'N 26°25.30'N 26°43.72'N 27°01.75'N 27°19.36'N 27°36.58'N 27°53.41'N

25°07.22'N 25°27.09'N 25°46.63'N 26°05.82'N 26°24.64'N 26°43.08'N 27°01.13'N 27°18.77'N 27°36.00'N 27°52.81'N

00:55:11 00:55:34 00:55:59 00:56:26 00:56:55 00:57:26 00:58:00 00:58:35 00:59:13 00:59:52

23°03.57'N 23°23.09'N 23°42.28'N 24°01.12'N 24°19.62'N 24°37.75'N 24°55.48'N 25°12.84'N 25°29.79'N 25°46.32'N

23°01.09'N 23°20.60'N 23°39.79'N 23°58.64'N 24°17.14'N 24°35.28'N 24°53.07'N 25°10.45'N 25°27.44'N 25°44.01'N

00:54:12 00:54:33 00:54:57 00:55:23 00:55:51 00:56:21 00:56:54 00:57:28 00:58:05 00:58:44

70.1 70.3 70.6 70.9 71.2 71.5 71.8 72.2 72.5 72.9

-0.22 -0.22 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.20 -0.20 -0.19 -0.19 -0.19

1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.76 1.76

091°00.0'E 092°00.0'E 093°00.0'E 094°00.0'E 095°00.0'E 096°00.0'E 097°00.0'E 098°00.0'E 099°00.0'E 100°00.0'E

28°09.80'N 28°25.72'N 28°41.16'N 28°56.11'N 29°10.55'N 29°24.47'N 29°37.87'N 29°50.73'N 30°03.06'N 30°14.82'N

28°09.16'N 28°25.06'N 28°40.50'N 28°55.45'N 29°09.90'N 29°23.85'N 29°37.28'N 29°50.18'N 30°02.53'N 30°14.32'N

01:00:34 01:01:18 01:02:04 01:02:52 01:03:42 01:04:35 01:05:29 01:06:26 01:07:25 01:08:26

26°02.41'N 26°18.05'N 26°33.24'N 26°47.95'N 27°02.16'N 27°15.88'N 27°29.08'N 27°41.75'N 27°53.87'N 28°05.43'N

26°00.16'N 26°15.88'N 26°31.05'N 26°45.68'N 26°59.82'N 27°13.47'N 27°26.61'N 27°39.23'N 27°51.33'N 28°02.87'N

00:59:25 01:00:09 01:00:55 01:01:43 01:02:34 01:03:26 01:04:21 01:05:19 01:06:18 01:07:20

73.3 73.7 74.2 74.6 75.1 75.6 76.1 76.6 77.2 77.7

-0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.17 -0.17 -0.16 -0.16 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

101°00.0'E 102°00.0'E 103°00.0'E 104°00.0'E 105°00.0'E 106°00.0'E 107°00.0'E 108°00.0'E 109°00.0'E 110°00.0'E

30°26.00'N 30°36.64'N 30°46.68'N 30°56.10'N 31°04.88'N 31°13.00'N 31°20.48'N 31°27.36'N 31°33.55'N 31°39.03'N

30°25.54'N 30°36.17'N 30°46.21'N 30°55.64'N 31°04.44'N 31°12.61'N 31°20.09'N 31°26.90'N 31°33.04'N 31°38.48'N

01:09:29 01:10:35 01:11:42 01:12:52 01:14:04 01:15:18 01:16:34 01:17:53 01:19:14 01:20:37

28°16.42'N 28°26.81'N 28°36.61'N 28°45.79'N 28°54.33'N 29°02.23'N 29°09.46'N 29°16.02'N 29°21.88'N 29°27.03'N

28°13.86'N 28°24.28'N 28°34.11'N 28°43.35'N 28°51.97'N 28°59.97'N 29°07.34'N 29°14.05'N 29°20.11'N 29°25.47'N

01:08:25 01:09:32 01:10:41 01:11:52 01:13:07 01:14:23 01:15:42 01:17:03 01:18:27 01:19:53

78.3 78.9 79.5 80.2 80.9 81.5 82.3 83.0 83.7 84.5

-0.14 -0.14 -0.13 -0.13 -0.12 -0.12 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.10

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

111°00.0'E 112°00.0'E 113°00.0'E 114°00.0'E 115°00.0'E 116°00.0'E 117°00.0'E 118°00.0'E 119°00.0'E 120°00.0'E

31°43.83'N 31°47.89'N 31°51.18'N 31°53.69'N 31°55.47'N 31°56.49'N 31°56.68'N 31°56.02'N 31°54.48'N 31°52.04'N

31°43.21'N 31°47.23'N 31°50.51'N 31°53.03'N 31°54.79'N 31°55.77'N 31°55.94'N 31°55.26'N 31°53.73'N 31°51.34'N

01:22:02 01:23:30 01:24:59 01:26:32 01:28:06 01:29:43 01:31:22 01:33:04 01:34:48 01:36:35

29°31.43'N 29°35.10'N 29°38.02'N 29°40.15'N 29°41.49'N 29°42.01'N 29°41.74'N 29°40.64'N 29°38.67'N 29°35.81'N

29°30.00'N 29°33.59'N 29°36.44'N 29°38.54'N 29°39.89'N 29°40.45'N 29°40.22'N 29°39.16'N 29°37.26'N 29°34.29'N

01:21:22 01:22:54 01:24:27 01:26:04 01:27:43 01:29:25 01:31:10 01:32:57 01:34:47 01:36:40

85.3 86.1 86.9 87.8 88.7 89.6 90.5 91.4 92.4 93.4

-0.10 -0.09 -0.09 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.06 -0.06

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

19°32.69'N 19°54.78'N 20°16.67'N 20°38.34'N 20°59.78'N 21°21.56'N 21°42.51'N 22°03.21'N 22°23.62'N 22°43.75'N

19°32.69'N 19°54.78'N 20°16.67'N 20°38.34'N 20°59.78'N 21°19.21'N 21°40.09'N 22°00.75'N 22°21.16'N 22°41.28'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 00:52:31 00:52:32 00:52:35 00:52:40 00:52:47 00:52:56 00:53:07 00:53:20 00:53:35 00:53:52

Path Azm ° 68.6 68.6 68.6 68.7 68.7 68.8 69.1 69.3 69.6 69.8

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 00:53:14 00:53:17 00:53:22 00:53:29 00:53:37 00:53:48 00:54:01 00:54:15 00:54:32 00:54:51

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" 0.15 1.75 -0.16 1.76 -0.23 1.78 -0.26 1.79 -0.27 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.25 1.79 -0.24 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 8 – CONTINUED MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

121°00.0'E 122°00.0'E 123°00.0'E 124°00.0'E 125°00.0'E 126°00.0'E 127°00.0'E 128°00.0'E 129°00.0'E 130°00.0'E

31°48.68'N 31°44.43'N 31°39.26'N 31°33.34'N 31°26.42'N 31°18.46'N 31°09.45'N 30°59.41'N 30°48.43'N 30°36.31'N

31°48.08'N 31°43.93'N 31°38.86'N 31°32.85'N 31°25.89'N 31°17.95'N 31°09.01'N 30°59.05'N 30°48.03'N 30°35.90'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:38:24 01:40:16 01:42:10 01:44:07 01:46:06 01:48:08 01:50:13 01:52:21 01:54:32 01:56:45

131°00.0'E 132°00.0'E 133°00.0'E 134°00.0'E 135°00.0'E 136°00.0'E 137°00.0'E 138°00.0'E 139°00.0'E 140°00.0'E

30°23.15'N 30°08.83'N 29°53.29'N 29°36.50'N 29°18.58'N 28°59.28'N 28°38.87'N 28°17.32'N 27°54.38'N 27°30.03'N

30°22.66'N 30°08.29'N 29°52.75'N 29°36.04'N 29°18.14'N 28°58.96'N 28°38.52'N 28°16.78'N 27°53.72'N 27°29.32'N

01:59:01 02:01:21 02:03:43 02:06:08 02:08:36 02:11:07 02:13:42 02:16:19 02:18:59 02:21:42

27°59.35'N 27°43.94'N 27°27.30'N 27°09.41'N 26°50.22'N 26°29.71'N 26°07.87'N 25°44.65'N 25°20.04'N 24°54.03'N

27°56.78'N 27°41.34'N 27°24.74'N 27°06.99'N 26°47.99'N 26°27.74'N 26°06.21'N 25°43.40'N 25°18.99'N 24°52.84'N

02:00:34 02:03:03 02:05:35 02:08:11 02:10:49 02:13:31 02:16:16 02:19:04 02:21:55 02:24:49

105.3 106.4 107.6 108.8 109.9 111.1 112.3 113.4 114.6 115.7

-0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05

1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.74

141°00.0'E 142°00.0'E 143°00.0'E 144°00.0'E 145°00.0'E 146°00.0'E 147°00.0'E 148°00.0'E 149°00.0'E 150°00.0'E

27°04.25'N 26°37.00'N 26°08.35'N 25°38.22'N 25°06.63'N 24°33.76'N 23°59.64'N 23°24.06'N 22°47.04'N 22°08.62'N

27°03.54'N 26°36.36'N 26°07.75'N 25°37.70'N 25°06.25'N 24°33.37'N 23°59.07'N 23°23.37'N 22°46.28'N 22°07.84'N

02:24:29 02:27:18 02:30:10 02:33:05 02:36:02 02:39:02 02:42:04 02:45:08 02:48:14 02:51:21

24°26.58'N 23°57.71'N 23°27.54'N 22°55.88'N 22°22.76'N 21°48.22'N 21°12.26'N 20°34.92'N 19°56.23'N 19°16.21'N

24°25.33'N 23°56.46'N 23°26.16'N 22°54.34'N 22°21.13'N 21°46.53'N 21°10.57'N 20°33.18'N 19°54.44'N 19°14.37'N

02:27:46 02:30:46 02:33:49 02:36:54 02:40:01 02:43:10 02:46:21 02:49:34 02:52:47 02:56:01

116.8 117.9 119.0 120.0 121.0 122.0 122.9 123.8 124.6 125.4

-0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.07 -0.08 -0.08 -0.09 -0.10 -0.11 -0.11

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

151°00.0'E 152°00.0'E 153°00.0'E 154°00.0'E 155°00.0'E 156°00.0'E 157°00.0'E 158°00.0'E 159°00.0'E 160°00.0'E

21°28.89'N 20°47.82'N 20°05.51'N 19°22.10'N 18°37.66'N 17°52.30'N 17°06.06'N 16°19.07'N 15°31.44'N 14°43.29'N

21°28.10'N 20°47.08'N 20°04.85'N 19°21.48'N 18°37.07'N 17°51.70'N 17°05.47'N 16°18.48'N 15°30.92'N 14°42.79'N

02:54:29 02:57:38 03:00:48 03:03:57 03:07:06 03:10:14 03:13:20 03:16:24 03:19:26 03:22:26

18°34.99'N 17°52.60'N 17°09.14'N 16°24.68'N 15°39.33'N 14°53.20'N 14°06.34'N 13°19.00'N 12°31.22'N 11°43.13'N

18°33.03'N 17°50.56'N 17°07.03'N 16°22.54'N 15°37.18'N 14°51.04'N 14°04.23'N 13°16.89'N 12°29.12'N 11°41.03'N

02:59:16 03:02:30 03:05:44 03:08:56 03:12:07 03:15:16 03:18:22 03:21:26 03:24:25 03:27:21

126.1 126.8 127.4 127.9 128.4 128.8 129.1 129.3 129.5 129.6

-0.12 -0.13 -0.14 -0.15 -0.16 -0.17 -0.18 -0.19 -0.20 -0.21

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.77

161°00.0'E 162°00.0'E 163°00.0'E 164°00.0'E 165°00.0'E 166°00.0'E 167°00.0'E 168°00.0'E 169°00.0'E 170°00.0'E

13°54.76'N 13°05.95'N 12°16.99'N 11°28.00'N 10°39.09'N 09°50.36'N 09°01.91'N 08°13.83'N 07°26.20'N 06°39.10'N

13°54.26'N 13°05.45'N 12°16.50'N 11°27.50'N 10°38.58'N 09°49.85'N 09°01.40'N 08°13.34'N 07°25.70'N 06°38.59'N

03:25:21 03:28:13 03:31:01 03:33:44 03:36:23 03:38:56 03:41:25 03:43:47 03:46:04 03:48:16

10°54.85'N 10°06.50'N 09°18.19'N 08°30.03'N 07°42.11'N 06°54.52'N 06°07.35'N 05°20.68'N 04°34.57'N 03°49.06'N

10°52.75'N 10°04.40'N 09°16.09'N 08°27.91'N 07°39.98'N 06°52.39'N 06°05.22'N 05°18.54'N 04°32.43'N 03°46.94'N

03:30:13 03:33:00 03:35:42 03:38:19 03:40:50 03:43:16 03:45:36 03:47:51 03:49:59 03:52:02

129.6 129.6 129.5 129.4 129.2 129.0 128.7 128.4 128.0 127.6

-0.21 -0.22 -0.23 -0.24 -0.24 -0.25 -0.26 -0.26 -0.27 -0.27

1.77 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.80

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

29°32.03'N 29°27.34'N 29°21.75'N 29°15.17'N 29°07.58'N 28°58.96'N 28°49.27'N 28°38.49'N 28°26.60'N 28°13.56'N

29°30.38'N 29°25.49'N 29°19.63'N 29°12.83'N 29°05.08'N 28°56.34'N 28°46.59'N 28°35.77'N 28°23.90'N 28°10.95'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:38:35 01:40:34 01:42:35 01:44:39 01:46:46 01:48:57 01:51:10 01:53:26 01:55:46 01:58:08

Path Azm ° 94.4 95.4 96.4 97.5 98.5 99.6 100.7 101.8 103.0 104.1

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.06 1.74 -0.05 1.74 -0.05 1.74 -0.05 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 8 – CONTINUED MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

171°00.0'E 172°00.0'E 173°00.0'E 174°00.0'E 175°00.0'E 176°00.0'E 177°00.0'E 178°00.0'E 179°00.0'E 180°00.0'E

05°52.58'N 05°06.70'N 04°21.52'N 03°37.14'N 02°53.50'N 02°10.65'N 01°28.59'N 00°47.34'N 00°06.91'N 00°32.70'S

05°52.07'N 05°06.19'N 04°21.00'N 03°36.54'N 02°52.85'N 02°09.94'N 01°27.84'N 00°46.57'N 00°06.13'N 00°33.42'S

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 03:50:22 03:52:22 03:54:16 03:56:05 03:57:49 03:59:27 04:00:59 04:02:27 04:03:49 04:05:06

179°00.0'W 178°00.0'W 177°00.0'W 176°00.0'W 175°00.0'W 174°00.0'W 173°00.0'W 172°00.0'W 171°00.0'W 170°00.0'W

01°11.48'S 01°49.45'S 02°26.59'S 03°02.92'S 03°38.45'S 04°13.17'S 04°47.11'S 05°20.21'S 05°52.43'S 06°23.84'S

01°12.19'S 01°50.12'S 02°27.21'S 03°03.48'S 03°38.92'S 04°13.55'S 04°47.38'S 05°20.42'S 05°52.69'S 06°24.19'S

04:06:19 04:07:27 04:08:30 04:09:29 04:10:24 04:11:15 04:12:02 04:12:45 04:13:25 04:14:01

03°41.98'S 04°18.15'S 04°53.51'S 05°28.07'S 06°01.85'S 06°34.85'S 07°07.09'S 07°38.57'S 08°09.30'S 08°39.27'S

03°43.80'S 04°19.96'S 04°55.30'S 05°29.83'S 06°03.55'S 06°36.48'S 07°08.62'S 07°40.01'S 08°10.69'S 08°40.67'S

04:08:37 04:09:38 04:10:35 04:11:27 04:12:16 04:13:01 04:13:43 04:14:21 04:14:55 04:15:27

122.0 121.4 120.9 120.3 119.7 119.2 118.6 118.1 117.6 117.0

-0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.27

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

169°00.0'W 168°00.0'W 167°00.0'W 166°00.0'W 165°00.0'W 164°00.0'W 163°00.0'W 162°00.0'W 161°00.0'W 160°00.0'W

06°54.50'S 07°24.43'S 07°53.66'S 08°22.18'S 08°50.03'S 09°17.22'S 09°43.74'S 10°09.62'S 10°34.87'S 10°59.50'S

06°54.93'S 07°24.94'S 07°54.23'S 08°22.81'S 08°50.69'S 09°17.89'S 09°44.44'S 10°10.33'S 10°35.58'S 11°00.19'S

04:14:33 04:15:03 04:15:29 04:15:53 04:16:13 04:16:31 04:16:46 04:16:58 04:17:08 04:17:16

09°08.54'S 09°37.10'S 10°04.98'S 10°32.18'S 10°58.72'S 11°24.62'S 11°49.91'S 12°14.35'S 12°38.39'S 13°01.83'S

09°09.93'S 09°38.46'S 10°06.29'S 10°33.42'S 10°59.89'S 11°25.79'S 11°51.47'S 12°14.35'S 12°38.39'S 13°01.83'S

04:15:55 04:16:20 04:16:42 04:17:01 04:17:18 04:17:32 04:17:44 04:17:53 04:18:00 04:18:05

116.5 115.9 115.4 114.9 114.3 113.7 112.9 112.5 112.4 112.3

-0.27 -0.27 -0.26 -0.26 -0.25 -0.23 -0.17 -0.17 -0.24 -0.39

1.80 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.78 1.76 1.76 1.78 1.86

159°00.0'W

11°23.51'S 11°24.19'S 04:17:21

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

03°04.22'N 02°20.08'N 01°36.68'N 00°54.04'N 00°12.18'N 00°28.88'S 01°09.13'S 01°48.60'S 02°27.21'S 03°05.00'S

03°02.12'N 02°18.02'N 01°34.66'N 00°52.09'N 00°10.31'N 00°30.68'S 01°10.92'S 01°50.32'S 02°28.98'S 03°06.80'S

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 03:53:59 03:55:51 03:57:37 03:59:17 04:00:52 04:02:22 04:03:47 04:05:06 04:06:21 04:07:31

Path Azm ° 127.2 126.7 126.2 125.7 125.2 124.7 124.2 123.6 123.1 122.5

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80

13°24.71'S 13°24.71'S 04:18:07

112.2 -0.80 2.22

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

071°00.0'E 070°07.5'E

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 21°33.27'N 21°32.67'N 00:53:14 21°12.93'N 21°12.85'N 00:52:36

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 19°32.69'N 19°32.69'N 00:52:31 -

070°15.0'E 070°22.5'E 070°30.0'E 070°37.5'E 070°45.0'E 070°52.5'E 071°00.0'E 071°07.5'E 071°15.0'E 071°22.5'E 071°30.0'E 071°37.5'E 071°45.0'E 071°52.5'E 072°00.0'E

21°15.91'N 21°18.86'N 21°21.78'N 21°24.68'N 21°27.56'N 21°30.42'N 21°33.27'N 21°36.11'N 21°38.94'N 21°41.77'N 21°44.59'N 21°47.41'N 21°50.22'N 21°53.03'N 21°55.84'N

21°15.68'N 21°18.51'N 21°21.34'N 21°24.17'N 21°27.00'N 21°29.84'N 21°32.67'N 21°35.50'N 21°38.32'N 21°41.15'N 21°43.97'N 21°46.79'N 21°49.60'N 21°52.42'N 21°55.22'N

00:52:47 00:52:56 00:53:02 00:53:07 00:53:10 00:53:12 00:53:14 00:53:15 00:53:15 00:53:16 00:53:16 00:53:16 00:53:17 00:53:17 00:53:17

19°32.69'N 19°35.47'N 19°38.24'N 19°41.00'N 19°43.76'N 19°46.52'N 19°49.28'N 19°52.03'N 19°54.78'N

19°32.69'N 19°35.47'N 19°38.24'N 19°41.00'N 19°43.76'N 19°46.52'N 19°49.28'N 19°52.03'N 19°54.78'N

00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:31 00:52:32

68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4

-0.15 -0.17 -0.19 -0.21 -0.23 -0.24 -0.25 -0.26 -0.27 -0.27

1.75 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.78 1.78 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.80

072°07.5'E 072°15.0'E 072°22.5'E 072°30.0'E 072°37.5'E 072°45.0'E 072°52.5'E 073°00.0'E 073°07.5'E 073°15.0'E 073°22.5'E 073°30.0'E 073°37.5'E 073°45.0'E 073°52.5'E 074°00.0'E

21°58.65'N 22°01.45'N 22°04.25'N 22°07.05'N 22°09.84'N 22°12.63'N 22°15.42'N 22°18.20'N 22°20.98'N 22°23.75'N 22°26.53'N 22°29.29'N 22°32.06'N 22°34.82'N 22°37.58'N 22°40.33'N

21°58.03'N 22°00.83'N 22°03.63'N 22°06.43'N 22°09.22'N 22°12.00'N 22°14.79'N 22°17.57'N 22°20.35'N 22°23.12'N 22°25.89'N 22°28.66'N 22°31.42'N 22°34.18'N 22°36.94'N 22°39.69'N

00:53:18 00:53:18 00:53:19 00:53:20 00:53:20 00:53:21 00:53:21 00:53:22 00:53:23 00:53:24 00:53:24 00:53:25 00:53:26 00:53:27 00:53:28 00:53:29

19°57.53'N 20°00.27'N 20°03.01'N 20°05.75'N 20°08.48'N 20°11.22'N 20°13.94'N 20°16.67'N 20°19.39'N 20°22.11'N 20°24.82'N 20°27.53'N 20°30.24'N 20°32.94'N 20°35.64'N 20°38.34'N

19°57.53'N 20°00.27'N 20°03.01'N 20°05.75'N 20°08.48'N 20°11.22'N 20°13.94'N 20°16.67'N 20°19.39'N 20°22.11'N 20°24.82'N 20°27.53'N 20°30.24'N 20°32.94'N 20°35.64'N 20°38.34'N

00:52:32 00:52:32 00:52:33 00:52:33 00:52:33 00:52:34 00:52:34 00:52:35 00:52:35 00:52:36 00:52:36 00:52:37 00:52:38 00:52:38 00:52:39 00:52:40

68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.4 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.5 68.6 68.6

-0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.30 -0.30 -0.30 -0.30 -0.29 -0.28 -0.27

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.80 1.80 1.80

074°07.5'E 074°15.0'E 074°22.5'E 074°30.0'E 074°37.5'E 074°45.0'E 074°52.5'E 075°00.0'E 075°07.5'E 075°15.0'E 075°22.5'E 075°30.0'E 075°37.5'E 075°45.0'E 075°52.5'E 076°00.0'E

22°43.08'N 22°45.83'N 22°48.57'N 22°51.31'N 22°54.05'N 22°56.78'N 22°59.51'N 23°02.23'N 23°04.95'N 23°07.67'N 23°10.38'N 23°13.09'N 23°15.79'N 23°18.49'N 23°21.19'N 23°23.88'N

22°42.44'N 22°45.19'N 22°47.93'N 22°50.67'N 22°53.40'N 22°56.13'N 22°58.86'N 23°01.58'N 23°04.30'N 23°07.01'N 23°09.72'N 23°12.43'N 23°15.13'N 23°17.83'N 23°20.53'N 23°23.22'N

00:53:30 00:53:31 00:53:32 00:53:33 00:53:34 00:53:35 00:53:36 00:53:37 00:53:39 00:53:40 00:53:41 00:53:42 00:53:44 00:53:45 00:53:47 00:53:48

20°41.03'N 20°43.72'N 20°46.41'N 20°49.09'N 20°51.77'N 20°54.44'N 20°57.12'N 20°59.78'N 21°02.45'N 21°05.11'N 21°07.77'N 21°10.42'N 21°13.07'N 21°16.29'N 21°18.93'N 21°21.57'N

20°41.03'N 20°43.72'N 20°46.41'N 20°49.09'N 20°51.77'N 20°54.44'N 20°57.12'N 20°59.78'N 21°02.45'N 21°05.11'N 21°07.77'N 21°10.42'N 21°13.07'N 21°13.92'N 21°16.55'N 21°19.17'N

00:52:40 00:52:41 00:52:42 00:52:43 00:52:44 00:52:45 00:52:46 00:52:47 00:52:48 00:52:49 00:52:50 00:52:51 00:52:52 00:52:53 00:52:54 00:52:56

68.6 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.7 68.8 68.8 68.8 68.8 68.8 68.9 68.9 68.9 68.9 69.0 69.0

-0.27 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24

1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Path Azm ° 68.6

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" 0.15 1.75

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

076°07.5'E 076°15.0'E 076°22.5'E 076°30.0'E 076°37.5'E 076°45.0'E 076°52.5'E 077°00.0'E 077°07.5'E 077°15.0'E 077°22.5'E 077°30.0'E 077°37.5'E 077°45.0'E 077°52.5'E 078°00.0'E

23°26.57'N 23°29.26'N 23°31.93'N 23°34.61'N 23°37.28'N 23°39.95'N 23°42.61'N 23°45.27'N 23°47.92'N 23°50.57'N 23°53.22'N 23°55.86'N 23°58.50'N 24°01.13'N 24°03.75'N 24°06.38'N

23°25.90'N 23°28.59'N 23°31.26'N 23°33.94'N 23°36.61'N 23°39.27'N 23°41.93'N 23°44.59'N 23°47.24'N 23°49.89'N 23°52.54'N 23°55.18'N 23°57.81'N 24°00.44'N 24°03.06'N 24°05.69'N

078°07.5'E 078°15.0'E 078°22.5'E 078°30.0'E 078°37.5'E 078°45.0'E 078°52.5'E 079°00.0'E 079°07.5'E 079°15.0'E 079°22.5'E 079°30.0'E 079°37.5'E 079°45.0'E 079°52.5'E 080°00.0'E

24°09.00'N 24°11.61'N 24°14.22'N 24°16.83'N 24°19.43'N 24°22.03'N 24°24.62'N 24°27.21'N 24°29.79'N 24°32.37'N 24°34.94'N 24°37.50'N 24°40.07'N 24°42.62'N 24°45.18'N 24°47.73'N

24°08.31'N 24°10.92'N 24°13.53'N 24°16.13'N 24°18.74'N 24°21.34'N 24°23.92'N 24°26.51'N 24°29.09'N 24°31.66'N 24°34.23'N 24°36.80'N 24°39.36'N 24°41.92'N 24°44.47'N 24°47.02'N

00:54:17 00:54:19 00:54:21 00:54:23 00:54:25 00:54:28 00:54:30 00:54:32 00:54:34 00:54:36 00:54:39 00:54:41 00:54:43 00:54:46 00:54:48 00:54:51

22°05.78'N 22°08.28'N 22°10.84'N 22°13.45'N 22°16.00'N 22°18.54'N 22°21.08'N 22°23.62'N 22°26.15'N 22°28.68'N 22°31.20'N 22°33.72'N 22°36.23'N 22°38.74'N 22°41.25'N 22°43.75'N

22°03.34'N 22°05.85'N 22°08.40'N 22°11.00'N 22°13.55'N 22°16.09'N 22°18.63'N 22°21.17'N 22°23.70'N 22°26.22'N 22°28.74'N 22°31.26'N 22°33.77'N 22°36.28'N 22°38.78'N 22°41.28'N

00:53:22 00:53:23 00:53:25 00:53:27 00:53:29 00:53:31 00:53:33 00:53:35 00:53:37 00:53:39 00:53:41 00:53:44 00:53:46 00:53:48 00:53:50 00:53:52

69.4 69.4 69.5 69.5 69.5 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.6 69.7 69.7 69.7 69.7 69.8 69.8 69.8

-0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22

1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78

080°07.5'E 080°15.0'E 080°22.5'E 080°30.0'E 080°37.5'E 080°45.0'E 080°52.5'E 081°00.0'E 081°07.5'E 081°15.0'E 081°22.5'E 081°30.0'E 081°37.5'E 081°45.0'E 081°52.5'E 082°00.0'E

24°50.27'N 24°52.81'N 24°55.34'N 24°57.87'N 25°00.39'N 25°02.91'N 25°05.42'N 25°07.93'N 25°10.43'N 25°12.93'N 25°15.42'N 25°17.91'N 25°20.39'N 25°22.87'N 25°25.34'N 25°27.81'N

24°49.56'N 24°52.10'N 24°54.63'N 24°57.16'N 24°59.68'N 25°02.20'N 25°04.71'N 25°07.22'N 25°09.72'N 25°12.22'N 25°14.71'N 25°17.20'N 25°19.68'N 25°22.16'N 25°24.63'N 25°27.09'N

00:54:53 00:54:56 00:54:58 00:55:01 00:55:03 00:55:06 00:55:09 00:55:11 00:55:14 00:55:17 00:55:20 00:55:23 00:55:25 00:55:28 00:55:31 00:55:34

22°46.24'N 22°48.73'N 22°51.22'N 22°53.70'N 22°56.17'N 22°58.65'N 23°01.11'N 23°03.57'N 23°06.03'N 23°08.48'N 23°10.93'N 23°13.37'N 23°15.81'N 23°18.24'N 23°20.67'N 23°23.09'N

22°43.77'N 22°46.26'N 22°48.74'N 22°51.23'N 22°53.70'N 22°56.17'N 22°58.64'N 23°01.10'N 23°03.55'N 23°06.00'N 23°08.45'N 23°10.89'N 23°13.32'N 23°15.75'N 23°18.18'N 23°20.60'N

00:53:55 00:53:57 00:53:59 00:54:02 00:54:04 00:54:07 00:54:09 00:54:12 00:54:14 00:54:17 00:54:20 00:54:22 00:54:25 00:54:28 00:54:31 00:54:33

69.9 69.9 69.9 69.9 70.0 70.0 70.0 70.1 70.1 70.1 70.2 70.2 70.2 70.3 70.3 70.3

-0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22 -0.22

1.78 1.78 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77

21°24.20'N 21°26.83'N 21°29.45'N 21°32.08'N 21°34.69'N 21°37.30'N 21°39.91'N 21°42.51'N 21°45.12'N 21°47.71'N 21°50.30'N 21°52.89'N 21°55.48'N 21°58.06'N 22°00.63'N 22°03.21'N

21°21.80'N 21°24.42'N 21°27.04'N 21°29.65'N 21°32.27'N 21°34.89'N 21°37.50'N 21°40.10'N 21°42.70'N 21°45.29'N 21°47.88'N 21°50.47'N 21°53.05'N 21°55.63'N 21°58.20'N 22°00.77'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 00:52:57 00:52:58 00:53:00 00:53:01 00:53:02 00:53:04 00:53:05 00:53:07 00:53:08 00:53:10 00:53:11 00:53:13 00:53:15 00:53:16 00:53:18 00:53:20

Path Azm ° 69.0 69.0 69.1 69.1 69.1 69.1 69.2 69.2 69.2 69.2 69.3 69.3 69.3 69.3 69.4 69.4

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 00:53:49 00:53:51 00:53:53 00:53:54 00:53:56 00:53:57 00:53:59 00:54:01 00:54:02 00:54:04 00:54:06 00:54:08 00:54:10 00:54:11 00:54:13 00:54:15

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.24 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78 -0.23 1.78

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

082°07.5'E 082°15.0'E 082°22.5'E 082°30.0'E 082°37.5'E 082°45.0'E 082°52.5'E 083°00.0'E 083°07.5'E 083°15.0'E 083°22.5'E 083°30.0'E 083°37.5'E 083°45.0'E 083°52.5'E 084°00.0'E

25°30.27'N 25°32.72'N 25°35.17'N 25°37.62'N 25°40.06'N 25°42.49'N 25°44.92'N 25°47.34'N 25°49.76'N 25°52.17'N 25°54.57'N 25°56.97'N 25°59.37'N 26°01.76'N 26°04.14'N 26°06.52'N

25°29.56'N 25°32.01'N 25°34.46'N 25°36.91'N 25°39.35'N 25°41.78'N 25°44.21'N 25°46.63'N 25°49.05'N 25°51.46'N 25°53.87'N 25°56.27'N 25°58.66'N 26°01.05'N 26°03.44'N 26°05.82'N

084°07.5'E 084°15.0'E 084°22.5'E 084°30.0'E 084°37.5'E 084°45.0'E 084°52.5'E 085°00.0'E 085°07.5'E 085°15.0'E 085°22.5'E 085°30.0'E 085°37.5'E 085°45.0'E 085°52.5'E 086°00.0'E

26°08.89'N 26°11.25'N 26°13.61'N 26°15.96'N 26°18.30'N 26°20.63'N 26°22.97'N 26°25.30'N 26°27.63'N 26°29.94'N 26°32.26'N 26°34.56'N 26°36.86'N 26°39.15'N 26°41.44'N 26°43.72'N

26°08.19'N 26°10.55'N 26°12.92'N 26°15.27'N 26°17.62'N 26°19.97'N 26°22.30'N 26°24.64'N 26°26.96'N 26°29.28'N 26°31.60'N 26°33.90'N 26°36.21'N 26°38.50'N 26°40.79'N 26°43.08'N

00:56:30 00:56:33 00:56:37 00:56:40 00:56:44 00:56:48 00:56:52 00:56:55 00:56:59 00:57:03 00:57:07 00:57:11 00:57:15 00:57:18 00:57:22 00:57:26

24°03.45'N 24°05.78'N 24°08.10'N 24°10.42'N 24°12.72'N 24°15.03'N 24°17.33'N 24°19.62'N 24°21.90'N 24°24.19'N 24°26.46'N 24°28.73'N 24°30.99'N 24°33.25'N 24°35.50'N 24°37.75'N

24°00.97'N 24°03.30'N 24°05.62'N 24°07.93'N 24°10.24'N 24°12.55'N 24°14.85'N 24°17.14'N 24°19.43'N 24°21.71'N 24°23.99'N 24°26.26'N 24°28.52'N 24°30.78'N 24°33.03'N 24°35.28'N

00:55:26 00:55:30 00:55:33 00:55:37 00:55:40 00:55:44 00:55:47 00:55:51 00:55:55 00:55:58 00:56:02 00:56:06 00:56:10 00:56:13 00:56:17 00:56:21

70.9 71.0 71.0 71.0 71.1 71.1 71.1 71.2 71.2 71.3 71.3 71.3 71.4 71.4 71.5 71.5

-0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.21 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20

1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77

086°07.5'E 086°15.0'E 086°22.5'E 086°30.0'E 086°37.5'E 086°45.0'E 086°52.5'E 087°00.0'E 087°07.5'E 087°15.0'E 087°22.5'E 087°30.0'E 087°37.5'E 087°45.0'E 087°52.5'E 088°00.0'E

26°46.00'N 26°48.27'N 26°50.53'N 26°52.79'N 26°55.04'N 26°57.28'N 26°59.52'N 27°01.75'N 27°03.97'N 27°06.19'N 27°08.40'N 27°10.60'N 27°12.80'N 27°15.00'N 27°17.18'N 27°19.36'N

26°45.36'N 26°47.63'N 26°49.89'N 26°52.15'N 26°54.41'N 26°56.65'N 26°58.89'N 27°01.13'N 27°03.36'N 27°05.58'N 27°07.79'N 27°10.00'N 27°12.21'N 27°14.40'N 27°16.59'N 27°18.77'N

00:57:30 00:57:35 00:57:39 00:57:43 00:57:47 00:57:51 00:57:55 00:58:00 00:58:04 00:58:08 00:58:13 00:58:17 00:58:22 00:58:26 00:58:31 00:58:35

24°39.99'N 24°42.22'N 24°44.45'N 24°46.67'N 24°48.88'N 24°51.08'N 24°53.29'N 24°55.48'N 24°57.68'N 24°59.86'N 25°02.04'N 25°04.21'N 25°06.38'N 25°08.54'N 25°10.69'N 25°12.84'N

24°37.52'N 24°39.76'N 24°41.99'N 24°44.21'N 24°46.44'N 24°48.66'N 24°50.87'N 24°53.07'N 24°55.27'N 24°57.45'N 24°59.64'N 25°01.81'N 25°03.98'N 25°06.15'N 25°08.30'N 25°10.45'N

00:56:25 00:56:29 00:56:33 00:56:37 00:56:41 00:56:45 00:56:49 00:56:54 00:56:58 00:57:02 00:57:06 00:57:11 00:57:15 00:57:19 00:57:24 00:57:28

71.5 71.6 71.6 71.7 71.7 71.7 71.8 71.8 71.9 71.9 72.0 72.0 72.0 72.1 72.1 72.2

-0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.19 -0.19

1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77

23°25.50'N 23°27.92'N 23°30.32'N 23°32.72'N 23°35.12'N 23°37.51'N 23°39.90'N 23°42.28'N 23°44.65'N 23°47.02'N 23°49.38'N 23°51.74'N 23°54.10'N 23°56.44'N 23°58.79'N 24°01.12'N

23°23.02'N 23°25.43'N 23°27.83'N 23°30.23'N 23°32.63'N 23°35.02'N 23°37.41'N 23°39.79'N 23°42.16'N 23°44.53'N 23°46.90'N 23°49.25'N 23°51.61'N 23°53.96'N 23°56.30'N 23°58.64'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 00:54:36 00:54:39 00:54:42 00:54:45 00:54:48 00:54:51 00:54:54 00:54:57 00:55:00 00:55:03 00:55:06 00:55:10 00:55:13 00:55:16 00:55:20 00:55:23

Path Azm ° 70.4 70.4 70.4 70.5 70.5 70.5 70.6 70.6 70.6 70.7 70.7 70.7 70.8 70.8 70.8 70.9

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 00:55:37 00:55:40 00:55:43 00:55:46 00:55:50 00:55:53 00:55:56 00:55:59 00:56:02 00:56:06 00:56:09 00:56:12 00:56:16 00:56:19 00:56:23 00:56:26

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.22 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

088°07.5'E 088°15.0'E 088°22.5'E 088°30.0'E 088°37.5'E 088°45.0'E 088°52.5'E 089°00.0'E 089°07.5'E 089°15.0'E 089°22.5'E 089°30.0'E 089°37.5'E 089°45.0'E 089°52.5'E 090°00.0'E

27°21.53'N 27°23.70'N 27°25.85'N 27°28.01'N 27°30.16'N 27°32.30'N 27°34.45'N 27°36.58'N 27°38.71'N 27°40.83'N 27°42.95'N 27°45.05'N 27°47.15'N 27°49.25'N 27°51.33'N 27°53.41'N

27°20.95'N 27°23.12'N 27°25.29'N 27°27.44'N 27°29.59'N 27°31.74'N 27°33.87'N 27°36.00'N 27°38.13'N 27°40.25'N 27°42.36'N 27°44.46'N 27°46.56'N 27°48.65'N 27°50.73'N 27°52.81'N

090°07.5'E 090°15.0'E 090°22.5'E 090°30.0'E 090°37.5'E 090°45.0'E 090°52.5'E 091°00.0'E 091°07.5'E 091°15.0'E 091°22.5'E 091°30.0'E 091°37.5'E 091°45.0'E 091°52.5'E 092°00.0'E

27°55.49'N 27°57.55'N 27°59.61'N 28°01.66'N 28°03.71'N 28°05.74'N 28°07.77'N 28°09.80'N 28°11.81'N 28°13.82'N 28°15.82'N 28°17.82'N 28°19.80'N 28°21.78'N 28°23.75'N 28°25.72'N

27°54.87'N 27°56.94'N 27°58.99'N 28°01.04'N 28°03.08'N 28°05.12'N 28°07.14'N 28°09.16'N 28°11.17'N 28°13.18'N 28°15.18'N 28°17.17'N 28°19.15'N 28°21.13'N 28°23.10'N 28°25.06'N

00:59:57 01:00:03 01:00:08 01:00:13 01:00:18 01:00:23 01:00:29 01:00:34 01:00:39 01:00:45 01:00:50 01:00:56 01:01:01 01:01:07 01:01:12 01:01:18

25°48.35'N 25°50.38'N 25°52.40'N 25°54.42'N 25°56.43'N 25°58.43'N 26°00.42'N 26°02.41'N 26°04.39'N 26°06.36'N 26°08.33'N 26°10.29'N 26°12.24'N 26°14.19'N 26°16.12'N 26°18.05'N

25°46.06'N 25°48.09'N 25°50.12'N 25°52.14'N 25°54.16'N 25°56.17'N 25°58.17'N 26°00.16'N 26°02.15'N 26°04.13'N 26°06.11'N 26°08.07'N 26°10.04'N 26°11.99'N 26°13.94'N 26°15.88'N

00:58:49 00:58:54 00:58:59 00:59:04 00:59:10 00:59:15 00:59:20 00:59:25 00:59:31 00:59:36 00:59:42 00:59:47 00:59:52 00:59:58 01:00:03 01:00:09

73.0 73.0 73.1 73.1 73.2 73.2 73.3 73.3 73.4 73.4 73.5 73.5 73.6 73.6 73.7 73.7

-0.19 -0.19 -0.19 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76

092°07.5'E 092°15.0'E 092°22.5'E 092°30.0'E 092°37.5'E 092°45.0'E 092°52.5'E 093°00.0'E 093°07.5'E 093°15.0'E 093°22.5'E 093°30.0'E 093°37.5'E 093°45.0'E 093°52.5'E 094°00.0'E

28°27.67'N 28°29.62'N 28°31.56'N 28°33.50'N 28°35.42'N 28°37.34'N 28°39.25'N 28°41.16'N 28°43.05'N 28°44.94'N 28°46.82'N 28°48.69'N 28°50.56'N 28°52.42'N 28°54.27'N 28°56.11'N

28°27.02'N 28°28.97'N 28°30.91'N 28°32.84'N 28°34.76'N 28°36.68'N 28°38.59'N 28°40.50'N 28°42.39'N 28°44.28'N 28°46.16'N 28°48.03'N 28°49.90'N 28°51.75'N 28°53.60'N 28°55.45'N

01:01:24 01:01:29 01:01:35 01:01:41 01:01:46 01:01:52 01:01:58 01:02:04 01:02:10 01:02:16 01:02:22 01:02:28 01:02:34 01:02:40 01:02:46 01:02:52

26°19.98'N 26°21.89'N 26°23.80'N 26°25.70'N 26°27.60'N 26°29.49'N 26°31.37'N 26°33.24'N 26°35.10'N 26°36.96'N 26°38.81'N 26°40.65'N 26°42.49'N 26°44.31'N 26°46.13'N 26°47.95'N

26°17.81'N 26°19.73'N 26°21.65'N 26°23.56'N 26°25.45'N 26°27.33'N 26°29.20'N 26°31.05'N 26°32.91'N 26°34.76'N 26°36.59'N 26°38.43'N 26°40.25'N 26°42.07'N 26°43.88'N 26°45.68'N

01:00:15 01:00:20 01:00:26 01:00:32 01:00:37 01:00:43 01:00:49 01:00:55 01:01:01 01:01:07 01:01:13 01:01:19 01:01:25 01:01:31 01:01:37 01:01:43

73.8 73.8 73.9 73.9 74.0 74.1 74.1 74.2 74.2 74.3 74.3 74.4 74.4 74.5 74.6 74.6

-0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76

25°14.98'N 25°17.11'N 25°19.24'N 25°21.36'N 25°23.48'N 25°25.59'N 25°27.69'N 25°29.79'N 25°31.88'N 25°33.96'N 25°36.04'N 25°38.10'N 25°40.17'N 25°42.22'N 25°44.27'N 25°46.32'N

25°12.60'N 25°14.74'N 25°16.87'N 25°19.00'N 25°21.12'N 25°23.23'N 25°25.34'N 25°27.44'N 25°29.53'N 25°31.62'N 25°33.70'N 25°35.78'N 25°37.85'N 25°39.91'N 25°41.96'N 25°44.01'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 00:57:33 00:57:37 00:57:42 00:57:46 00:57:51 00:57:56 00:58:00 00:58:05 00:58:10 00:58:15 00:58:19 00:58:24 00:58:29 00:58:34 00:58:39 00:58:44

Path Azm ° 72.2 72.3 72.3 72.4 72.4 72.4 72.5 72.5 72.6 72.6 72.7 72.7 72.8 72.8 72.9 72.9

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 00:58:40 00:58:44 00:58:49 00:58:54 00:58:58 00:59:03 00:59:08 00:59:13 00:59:17 00:59:22 00:59:27 00:59:32 00:59:37 00:59:42 00:59:47 00:59:52

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.19 1.77 -0.19 1.77 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76 -0.19 1.76

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

094°07.5'E 094°15.0'E 094°22.5'E 094°30.0'E 094°37.5'E 094°45.0'E 094°52.5'E 095°00.0'E 095°07.5'E 095°15.0'E 095°22.5'E 095°30.0'E 095°37.5'E 095°45.0'E 095°52.5'E 096°00.0'E

28°57.94'N 28°59.77'N 29°01.58'N 29°03.39'N 29°05.19'N 29°06.99'N 29°08.77'N 29°10.55'N 29°12.32'N 29°14.08'N 29°15.83'N 29°17.58'N 29°19.31'N 29°21.04'N 29°22.76'N 29°24.47'N

28°57.28'N 28°59.11'N 29°00.93'N 29°02.74'N 29°04.54'N 29°06.34'N 29°08.12'N 29°09.90'N 29°11.68'N 29°13.44'N 29°15.19'N 29°16.94'N 29°18.68'N 29°20.41'N 29°22.14'N 29°23.85'N

096°07.5'E 096°15.0'E 096°22.5'E 096°30.0'E 096°37.5'E 096°45.0'E 096°52.5'E 097°00.0'E 097°07.5'E 097°15.0'E 097°22.5'E 097°30.0'E 097°37.5'E 097°45.0'E 097°52.5'E 098°00.0'E

29°26.18'N 29°27.87'N 29°29.56'N 29°31.24'N 29°32.91'N 29°34.57'N 29°36.22'N 29°37.87'N 29°39.50'N 29°41.13'N 29°42.75'N 29°44.36'N 29°45.96'N 29°47.56'N 29°49.15'N 29°50.73'N

29°25.56'N 29°27.26'N 29°28.95'N 29°30.63'N 29°32.31'N 29°33.97'N 29°35.63'N 29°37.28'N 29°38.92'N 29°40.56'N 29°42.18'N 29°43.80'N 29°45.40'N 29°47.00'N 29°48.59'N 29°50.18'N

01:04:42 01:04:48 01:04:55 01:05:02 01:05:09 01:05:16 01:05:22 01:05:29 01:05:36 01:05:43 01:05:50 01:05:57 01:06:05 01:06:12 01:06:19 01:06:26

27°17.56'N 27°19.23'N 27°20.89'N 27°22.55'N 27°24.19'N 27°25.83'N 27°27.46'N 27°29.08'N 27°30.69'N 27°32.30'N 27°33.89'N 27°35.48'N 27°37.06'N 27°38.63'N 27°40.19'N 27°41.75'N

27°15.14'N 27°16.80'N 27°18.46'N 27°20.10'N 27°21.74'N 27°23.37'N 27°25.00'N 27°26.61'N 27°28.22'N 27°29.82'N 27°31.41'N 27°32.99'N 27°34.56'N 27°36.13'N 27°37.69'N 27°39.23'N

01:03:33 01:03:40 01:03:47 01:03:53 01:04:00 01:04:07 01:04:14 01:04:21 01:04:28 01:04:35 01:04:43 01:04:50 01:04:57 01:05:04 01:05:11 01:05:19

75.6 75.7 75.8 75.8 75.9 76.0 76.0 76.1 76.2 76.2 76.3 76.3 76.4 76.5 76.5 76.6

-0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.16 -0.15 -0.15

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

098°07.5'E 098°15.0'E 098°22.5'E 098°30.0'E 098°37.5'E 098°45.0'E 098°52.5'E 099°00.0'E 099°07.5'E 099°15.0'E 099°22.5'E 099°30.0'E 099°37.5'E 099°45.0'E 099°52.5'E 100°00.0'E

29°52.30'N 29°53.87'N 29°55.42'N 29°56.97'N 29°58.51'N 30°00.03'N 30°01.55'N 30°03.06'N 30°04.56'N 30°06.06'N 30°07.54'N 30°09.01'N 30°10.48'N 30°11.94'N 30°13.38'N 30°14.82'N

29°51.75'N 29°53.32'N 29°54.87'N 29°56.42'N 29°57.96'N 29°59.49'N 30°01.01'N 30°02.53'N 30°04.03'N 30°05.53'N 30°07.01'N 30°08.49'N 30°09.96'N 30°11.42'N 30°12.88'N 30°14.32'N

01:06:33 01:06:41 01:06:48 01:06:55 01:07:03 01:07:10 01:07:18 01:07:25 01:07:33 01:07:40 01:07:48 01:07:55 01:08:03 01:08:11 01:08:18 01:08:26

27°43.29'N 27°44.83'N 27°46.36'N 27°47.88'N 27°49.39'N 27°50.89'N 27°52.38'N 27°53.87'N 27°55.34'N 27°56.81'N 27°58.27'N 27°59.72'N 28°01.16'N 28°02.59'N 28°04.01'N 28°05.43'N

27°40.78'N 27°42.31'N 27°43.83'N 27°45.35'N 27°46.85'N 27°48.35'N 27°49.84'N 27°51.33'N 27°52.80'N 27°54.26'N 27°55.72'N 27°57.17'N 27°58.61'N 28°00.04'N 28°01.46'N 28°02.87'N

01:05:26 01:05:33 01:05:41 01:05:48 01:05:56 01:06:03 01:06:11 01:06:18 01:06:26 01:06:34 01:06:41 01:06:49 01:06:57 01:07:05 01:07:13 01:07:20

76.7 76.7 76.8 76.9 77.0 77.0 77.1 77.2 77.2 77.3 77.4 77.4 77.5 77.6 77.7 77.7

-0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

26°49.75'N 26°51.55'N 26°53.34'N 26°55.12'N 26°56.89'N 26°58.66'N 27°00.42'N 27°02.16'N 27°03.91'N 27°05.64'N 27°07.37'N 27°09.09'N 27°10.80'N 27°12.50'N 27°14.19'N 27°15.88'N

26°47.47'N 26°49.26'N 26°51.04'N 26°52.81'N 26°54.57'N 26°56.33'N 26°58.08'N 26°59.82'N 27°01.55'N 27°03.28'N 27°05.00'N 27°06.71'N 27°08.41'N 27°10.10'N 27°11.79'N 27°13.47'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:01:49 01:01:55 01:02:02 01:02:08 01:02:14 01:02:21 01:02:27 01:02:34 01:02:40 01:02:46 01:02:53 01:03:00 01:03:06 01:03:13 01:03:20 01:03:26

Path Azm ° 74.7 74.7 74.8 74.9 74.9 75.0 75.0 75.1 75.1 75.2 75.3 75.3 75.4 75.5 75.5 75.6

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:02:58 01:03:04 01:03:11 01:03:17 01:03:23 01:03:30 01:03:36 01:03:42 01:03:49 01:03:55 01:04:02 01:04:08 01:04:15 01:04:22 01:04:28 01:04:35

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.16 1.76 -0.16 1.76 -0.16 1.76 -0.16 1.76

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

100°07.5'E 100°15.0'E 100°22.5'E 100°30.0'E 100°37.5'E 100°45.0'E 100°52.5'E 101°00.0'E 101°07.5'E 101°15.0'E 101°22.5'E 101°30.0'E 101°37.5'E 101°45.0'E 101°52.5'E 102°00.0'E

30°16.25'N 30°17.67'N 30°19.08'N 30°20.48'N 30°21.87'N 30°23.25'N 30°24.63'N 30°26.00'N 30°27.37'N 30°28.72'N 30°30.06'N 30°31.40'N 30°32.72'N 30°34.04'N 30°35.34'N 30°36.64'N

30°15.75'N 30°17.18'N 30°18.59'N 30°20.00'N 30°21.40'N 30°22.79'N 30°24.17'N 30°25.54'N 30°26.90'N 30°28.25'N 30°29.60'N 30°30.93'N 30°32.25'N 30°33.57'N 30°34.88'N 30°36.17'N

102°07.5'E 102°15.0'E 102°22.5'E 102°30.0'E 102°37.5'E 102°45.0'E 102°52.5'E 103°00.0'E 103°07.5'E 103°15.0'E 103°22.5'E 103°30.0'E 103°37.5'E 103°45.0'E 103°52.5'E 104°00.0'E

30°37.93'N 30°39.20'N 30°40.47'N 30°41.73'N 30°42.98'N 30°44.22'N 30°45.46'N 30°46.68'N 30°47.89'N 30°49.09'N 30°50.29'N 30°51.47'N 30°52.64'N 30°53.80'N 30°54.96'N 30°56.10'N

30°37.46'N 30°38.74'N 30°40.01'N 30°41.27'N 30°42.52'N 30°43.76'N 30°44.99'N 30°46.21'N 30°47.42'N 30°48.63'N 30°49.82'N 30°51.00'N 30°52.18'N 30°53.34'N 30°54.50'N 30°55.64'N

01:10:43 01:10:51 01:11:00 01:11:08 01:11:17 01:11:25 01:11:34 01:11:42 01:11:51 01:11:59 01:12:08 01:12:17 01:12:26 01:12:34 01:12:43 01:12:52

28°28.07'N 28°29.32'N 28°30.56'N 28°31.79'N 28°33.01'N 28°34.22'N 28°35.42'N 28°36.61'N 28°37.79'N 28°38.96'N 28°40.13'N 28°41.28'N 28°42.42'N 28°43.55'N 28°44.68'N 28°45.79'N

28°25.54'N 28°26.79'N 28°28.03'N 28°29.27'N 28°30.49'N 28°31.71'N 28°32.91'N 28°34.11'N 28°35.30'N 28°36.47'N 28°37.64'N 28°38.80'N 28°39.95'N 28°41.09'N 28°42.22'N 28°43.35'N

01:09:40 01:09:49 01:09:57 01:10:06 01:10:15 01:10:23 01:10:32 01:10:41 01:10:50 01:10:59 01:11:07 01:11:16 01:11:25 01:11:34 01:11:43 01:11:52

79.0 79.1 79.2 79.2 79.3 79.4 79.5 79.5 79.6 79.7 79.8 79.9 79.9 80.0 80.1 80.2

-0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

104°07.5'E 104°15.0'E 104°22.5'E 104°30.0'E 104°37.5'E 104°45.0'E 104°52.5'E 105°00.0'E 105°07.5'E 105°15.0'E 105°22.5'E 105°30.0'E 105°37.5'E 105°45.0'E 105°52.5'E 106°00.0'E

30°57.23'N 30°58.35'N 30°59.47'N 31°00.57'N 31°01.66'N 31°02.74'N 31°03.81'N 31°04.88'N 31°05.93'N 31°06.97'N 31°08.00'N 31°09.02'N 31°10.03'N 31°11.03'N 31°12.02'N 31°13.00'N

30°56.78'N 30°57.90'N 30°59.02'N 31°00.12'N 31°01.22'N 31°02.30'N 31°03.38'N 31°04.44'N 31°05.50'N 31°06.54'N 31°07.58'N 31°08.60'N 31°09.62'N 31°10.63'N 31°11.62'N 31°12.61'N

01:13:01 01:13:10 01:13:19 01:13:28 01:13:37 01:13:46 01:13:55 01:14:04 01:14:13 01:14:22 01:14:31 01:14:41 01:14:50 01:14:59 01:15:09 01:15:18

28°46.89'N 28°47.98'N 28°49.07'N 28°50.14'N 28°51.20'N 28°52.26'N 28°53.30'N 28°54.33'N 28°55.36'N 28°56.37'N 28°57.37'N 28°58.36'N 28°59.35'N 29°00.32'N 29°01.28'N 29°02.23'N

28°44.46'N 28°45.56'N 28°46.65'N 28°47.74'N 28°48.81'N 28°49.87'N 28°50.93'N 28°51.97'N 28°53.01'N 28°54.03'N 28°55.05'N 28°56.05'N 28°57.05'N 28°58.03'N 28°59.01'N 28°59.97'N

01:12:02 01:12:11 01:12:20 01:12:29 01:12:38 01:12:48 01:12:57 01:13:07 01:13:16 01:13:25 01:13:35 01:13:44 01:13:54 01:14:04 01:14:13 01:14:23

80.3 80.4 80.4 80.5 80.6 80.7 80.8 80.9 80.9 81.0 81.1 81.2 81.3 81.4 81.5 81.5

-0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

28°06.83'N 28°08.23'N 28°09.62'N 28°10.99'N 28°12.36'N 28°13.72'N 28°15.07'N 28°16.42'N 28°17.75'N 28°19.07'N 28°20.39'N 28°21.69'N 28°22.99'N 28°24.27'N 28°25.55'N 28°26.81'N

28°04.28'N 28°05.67'N 28°07.06'N 28°08.44'N 28°09.80'N 28°11.17'N 28°12.52'N 28°13.86'N 28°15.19'N 28°16.52'N 28°17.83'N 28°19.14'N 28°20.44'N 28°21.73'N 28°23.01'N 28°24.28'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:07:28 01:07:36 01:07:44 01:07:52 01:08:00 01:08:09 01:08:17 01:08:25 01:08:33 01:08:41 01:08:50 01:08:58 01:09:06 01:09:15 01:09:23 01:09:32

Path Azm ° 77.8 77.9 77.9 78.0 78.1 78.2 78.2 78.3 78.4 78.5 78.5 78.6 78.7 78.8 78.8 78.9

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:08:34 01:08:42 01:08:50 01:08:57 01:09:05 01:09:13 01:09:21 01:09:29 01:09:37 01:09:45 01:09:54 01:10:02 01:10:10 01:10:18 01:10:26 01:10:35

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.15 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75 -0.14 1.75

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

106°07.5'E 106°15.0'E 106°22.5'E 106°30.0'E 106°37.5'E 106°45.0'E 106°52.5'E 107°00.0'E 107°07.5'E 107°15.0'E 107°22.5'E 107°30.0'E 107°37.5'E 107°45.0'E 107°52.5'E 108°00.0'E

31°13.96'N 31°14.92'N 31°15.87'N 31°16.80'N 31°17.73'N 31°18.65'N 31°19.57'N 31°20.48'N 31°21.38'N 31°22.26'N 31°23.14'N 31°24.01'N 31°24.86'N 31°25.71'N 31°26.54'N 31°27.36'N

31°13.58'N 31°14.54'N 31°15.50'N 31°16.44'N 31°17.37'N 31°18.29'N 31°19.19'N 31°20.09'N 31°20.98'N 31°21.86'N 31°22.73'N 31°23.58'N 31°24.43'N 31°25.26'N 31°26.09'N 31°26.90'N

108°07.5'E 108°15.0'E 108°22.5'E 108°30.0'E 108°37.5'E 108°45.0'E 108°52.5'E 109°00.0'E 109°07.5'E 109°15.0'E 109°22.5'E 109°30.0'E 109°37.5'E 109°45.0'E 109°52.5'E 110°00.0'E

31°28.17'N 31°28.97'N 31°29.76'N 31°30.54'N 31°31.31'N 31°32.07'N 31°32.81'N 31°33.55'N 31°34.27'N 31°34.98'N 31°35.68'N 31°36.37'N 31°37.05'N 31°37.71'N 31°38.38'N 31°39.03'N

31°27.71'N 31°28.50'N 31°29.29'N 31°30.06'N 31°30.82'N 31°31.57'N 31°32.31'N 31°33.04'N 31°33.76'N 31°34.46'N 31°35.16'N 31°35.85'N 31°36.52'N 31°37.18'N 31°37.84'N 31°38.48'N

01:18:03 01:18:13 01:18:23 01:18:33 01:18:43 01:18:53 01:19:03 01:19:14 01:19:24 01:19:34 01:19:45 01:19:55 01:20:05 01:20:16 01:20:26 01:20:37

29°16.79'N 29°17.55'N 29°18.30'N 29°19.04'N 29°19.76'N 29°20.48'N 29°21.18'N 29°21.88'N 29°22.56'N 29°23.23'N 29°23.89'N 29°24.54'N 29°25.18'N 29°25.81'N 29°26.42'N 29°27.03'N

29°14.85'N 29°15.63'N 29°16.40'N 29°17.16'N 29°17.92'N 29°18.66'N 29°19.39'N 29°20.11'N 29°20.82'N 29°21.51'N 29°22.20'N 29°22.88'N 29°23.54'N 29°24.20'N 29°24.84'N 29°25.47'N

01:17:13 01:17:24 01:17:34 01:17:45 01:17:55 01:18:06 01:18:16 01:18:27 01:18:38 01:18:48 01:18:59 01:19:10 01:19:21 01:19:31 01:19:42 01:19:53

83.1 83.2 83.3 83.4 83.5 83.5 83.6 83.7 83.8 83.9 84.0 84.1 84.2 84.3 84.4 84.5

-0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.11 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

110°07.5'E 110°15.0'E 110°22.5'E 110°30.0'E 110°37.5'E 110°45.0'E 110°52.5'E 111°00.0'E 111°07.5'E 111°15.0'E 111°22.5'E 111°30.0'E 111°37.5'E 111°45.0'E 111°52.5'E 112°00.0'E

31°39.67'N 31°40.30'N 31°40.92'N 31°41.52'N 31°42.12'N 31°42.70'N 31°43.27'N 31°43.83'N 31°44.38'N 31°44.92'N 31°45.44'N 31°45.96'N 31°46.46'N 31°46.95'N 31°47.42'N 31°47.89'N

31°39.11'N 31°39.73'N 31°40.34'N 31°40.94'N 31°41.52'N 31°42.10'N 31°42.66'N 31°43.21'N 31°43.76'N 31°44.29'N 31°44.80'N 31°45.31'N 31°45.81'N 31°46.29'N 31°46.77'N 31°47.23'N

01:20:47 01:20:58 01:21:08 01:21:19 01:21:30 01:21:40 01:21:51 01:22:02 01:22:13 01:22:24 01:22:35 01:22:46 01:22:56 01:23:07 01:23:19 01:23:30

29°27.62'N 29°28.20'N 29°28.76'N 29°29.31'N 29°29.85'N 29°30.39'N 29°30.92'N 29°31.43'N 29°31.93'N 29°32.42'N 29°32.89'N 29°33.36'N 29°33.81'N 29°34.26'N 29°34.69'N 29°35.10'N

29°26.09'N 29°26.70'N 29°27.30'N 29°27.88'N 29°28.44'N 29°28.98'N 29°29.49'N 29°30.00'N 29°30.48'N 29°30.96'N 29°31.43'N 29°31.88'N 29°32.33'N 29°32.76'N 29°33.18'N 29°33.59'N

01:20:04 01:20:15 01:20:26 01:20:37 01:20:49 01:21:00 01:21:11 01:21:22 01:21:33 01:21:45 01:21:56 01:22:08 01:22:19 01:22:30 01:22:42 01:22:54

84.6 84.7 84.8 84.9 85.0 85.1 85.2 85.3 85.4 85.5 85.6 85.7 85.8 85.9 86.0 86.1

-0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

29°03.17'N 29°04.10'N 29°05.02'N 29°05.93'N 29°06.83'N 29°07.72'N 29°08.60'N 29°09.46'N 29°10.32'N 29°11.17'N 29°12.00'N 29°12.83'N 29°13.64'N 29°14.44'N 29°15.24'N 29°16.02'N

29°00.93'N 29°01.88'N 29°02.81'N 29°03.74'N 29°04.65'N 29°05.56'N 29°06.45'N 29°07.34'N 29°08.21'N 29°09.08'N 29°09.94'N 29°10.78'N 29°11.61'N 29°12.44'N 29°13.25'N 29°14.05'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:14:33 01:14:42 01:14:52 01:15:02 01:15:12 01:15:22 01:15:32 01:15:42 01:15:52 01:16:02 01:16:12 01:16:22 01:16:32 01:16:43 01:16:53 01:17:03

Path Azm ° 81.6 81.7 81.8 81.9 82.0 82.1 82.2 82.3 82.3 82.4 82.5 82.6 82.7 82.8 82.9 83.0

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:15:27 01:15:37 01:15:46 01:15:56 01:16:05 01:16:15 01:16:25 01:16:34 01:16:44 01:16:54 01:17:04 01:17:13 01:17:23 01:17:33 01:17:43 01:17:53

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.12 1.75 -0.12 1.74 -0.12 1.74 -0.12 1.74 -0.12 1.74 -0.12 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

112°07.5'E 112°15.0'E 112°22.5'E 112°30.0'E 112°37.5'E 112°45.0'E 112°52.5'E 113°00.0'E 113°07.5'E 113°15.0'E 113°22.5'E 113°30.0'E 113°37.5'E 113°45.0'E 113°52.5'E 114°00.0'E

31°48.34'N 31°48.78'N 31°49.21'N 31°49.63'N 31°50.04'N 31°50.43'N 31°50.81'N 31°51.18'N 31°51.54'N 31°51.88'N 31°52.21'N 31°52.53'N 31°52.84'N 31°53.13'N 31°53.42'N 31°53.69'N

31°47.68'N 31°48.12'N 31°48.54'N 31°48.96'N 31°49.36'N 31°49.76'N 31°50.14'N 31°50.51'N 31°50.86'N 31°51.21'N 31°51.54'N 31°51.86'N 31°52.17'N 31°52.47'N 31°52.76'N 31°53.03'N

114°07.5'E 114°15.0'E 114°22.5'E 114°30.0'E 114°37.5'E 114°45.0'E 114°52.5'E 115°00.0'E 115°07.5'E 115°15.0'E 115°22.5'E 115°30.0'E 115°37.5'E 115°45.0'E 115°52.5'E 116°00.0'E

31°53.94'N 31°54.19'N 31°54.42'N 31°54.65'N 31°54.87'N 31°55.08'N 31°55.28'N 31°55.47'N 31°55.64'N 31°55.80'N 31°55.95'N 31°56.08'N 31°56.20'N 31°56.31'N 31°56.41'N 31°56.49'N

31°53.29'N 31°53.54'N 31°53.78'N 31°54.01'N 31°54.22'N 31°54.42'N 31°54.61'N 31°54.79'N 31°54.96'N 31°55.11'N 31°55.25'N 31°55.38'N 31°55.49'N 31°55.60'N 31°55.69'N 31°55.77'N

01:26:43 01:26:55 01:27:07 01:27:19 01:27:30 01:27:42 01:27:54 01:28:06 01:28:18 01:28:30 01:28:42 01:28:54 01:29:06 01:29:19 01:29:31 01:29:43

29°40.36'N 29°40.56'N 29°40.75'N 29°40.92'N 29°41.08'N 29°41.23'N 29°41.37'N 29°41.49'N 29°41.60'N 29°41.70'N 29°41.78'N 29°41.85'N 29°41.91'N 29°41.96'N 29°41.99'N 29°42.01'N

29°38.75'N 29°38.95'N 29°39.14'N 29°39.31'N 29°39.47'N 29°39.62'N 29°39.76'N 29°39.89'N 29°40.00'N 29°40.10'N 29°40.19'N 29°40.27'N 29°40.33'N 29°40.38'N 29°40.42'N 29°40.45'N

01:26:16 01:26:29 01:26:41 01:26:53 01:27:06 01:27:18 01:27:31 01:27:43 01:27:56 01:28:08 01:28:21 01:28:34 01:28:47 01:28:59 01:29:12 01:29:25

87.9 88.0 88.1 88.2 88.3 88.5 88.6 88.7 88.8 88.9 89.0 89.1 89.2 89.4 89.5 89.6

-0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.07

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

116°07.5'E 116°15.0'E 116°22.5'E 116°30.0'E 116°37.5'E 116°45.0'E 116°52.5'E 117°00.0'E 117°07.5'E 117°15.0'E 117°22.5'E 117°30.0'E 117°37.5'E 117°45.0'E 117°52.5'E 118°00.0'E

31°56.56'N 31°56.62'N 31°56.66'N 31°56.69'N 31°56.71'N 31°56.71'N 31°56.70'N 31°56.68'N 31°56.65'N 31°56.60'N 31°56.53'N 31°56.46'N 31°56.37'N 31°56.26'N 31°56.15'N 31°56.02'N

31°55.83'N 31°55.89'N 31°55.93'N 31°55.96'N 31°55.97'N 31°55.97'N 31°55.96'N 31°55.94'N 31°55.91'N 31°55.86'N 31°55.79'N 31°55.71'N 31°55.61'N 31°55.51'N 31°55.39'N 31°55.26'N

01:29:55 01:30:08 01:30:20 01:30:32 01:30:45 01:30:57 01:31:10 01:31:22 01:31:35 01:31:48 01:32:00 01:32:13 01:32:26 01:32:38 01:32:51 01:33:04

29°42.02'N 29°42.01'N 29°42.00'N 29°41.97'N 29°41.93'N 29°41.88'N 29°41.82'N 29°41.74'N 29°41.65'N 29°41.55'N 29°41.43'N 29°41.30'N 29°41.15'N 29°40.99'N 29°40.82'N 29°40.64'N

29°40.47'N 29°40.47'N 29°40.46'N 29°40.44'N 29°40.40'N 29°40.35'N 29°40.29'N 29°40.22'N 29°40.13'N 29°40.03'N 29°39.92'N 29°39.79'N 29°39.65'N 29°39.50'N 29°39.33'N 29°39.16'N

01:29:38 01:29:51 01:30:04 01:30:17 01:30:30 01:30:43 01:30:56 01:31:10 01:31:23 01:31:36 01:31:49 01:32:03 01:32:16 01:32:30 01:32:43 01:32:57

89.7 89.8 89.9 90.0 90.1 90.3 90.4 90.5 90.6 90.7 90.8 91.0 91.1 91.2 91.3 91.4

-0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

29°35.51'N 29°35.90'N 29°36.29'N 29°36.66'N 29°37.02'N 29°37.36'N 29°37.70'N 29°38.02'N 29°38.33'N 29°38.63'N 29°38.91'N 29°39.18'N 29°39.45'N 29°39.69'N 29°39.93'N 29°40.15'N

29°33.98'N 29°34.37'N 29°34.74'N 29°35.10'N 29°35.46'N 29°35.79'N 29°36.12'N 29°36.44'N 29°36.74'N 29°37.03'N 29°37.32'N 29°37.58'N 29°37.84'N 29°38.09'N 29°38.32'N 29°38.54'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:23:05 01:23:17 01:23:28 01:23:40 01:23:52 01:24:04 01:24:16 01:24:27 01:24:39 01:24:51 01:25:03 01:25:15 01:25:28 01:25:40 01:25:52 01:26:04

Path Azm ° 86.2 86.3 86.4 86.5 86.6 86.7 86.8 86.9 87.1 87.2 87.3 87.4 87.5 87.6 87.7 87.8

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:23:41 01:23:52 01:24:03 01:24:14 01:24:25 01:24:37 01:24:48 01:24:59 01:25:11 01:25:22 01:25:34 01:25:45 01:25:57 01:26:08 01:26:20 01:26:32

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.09 1.74 -0.08 1.74 -0.08 1.74 -0.08 1.74 -0.08 1.74

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

118°07.5'E 118°15.0'E 118°22.5'E 118°30.0'E 118°37.5'E 118°45.0'E 118°52.5'E 119°00.0'E 119°07.5'E 119°15.0'E 119°22.5'E 119°30.0'E 119°37.5'E 119°45.0'E 119°52.5'E 120°00.0'E

31°55.87'N 31°55.71'N 31°55.54'N 31°55.36'N 31°55.16'N 31°54.94'N 31°54.72'N 31°54.48'N 31°54.22'N 31°53.95'N 31°53.67'N 31°53.37'N 31°53.06'N 31°52.73'N 31°52.39'N 31°52.04'N

31°55.11'N 31°54.95'N 31°54.78'N 31°54.60'N 31°54.40'N 31°54.19'N 31°53.96'N 31°53.73'N 31°53.47'N 31°53.21'N 31°52.93'N 31°52.64'N 31°52.34'N 31°52.02'N 31°51.69'N 31°51.34'N

120°07.5'E 120°15.0'E 120°22.5'E 120°30.0'E 120°37.5'E 120°45.0'E 120°52.5'E 121°00.0'E 121°07.5'E 121°15.0'E 121°22.5'E 121°30.0'E 121°37.5'E 121°45.0'E 121°52.5'E 122°00.0'E

31°51.67'N 31°51.29'N 31°50.89'N 31°50.48'N 31°50.05'N 31°49.61'N 31°49.16'N 31°48.68'N 31°48.20'N 31°47.70'N 31°47.19'N 31°46.67'N 31°46.13'N 31°45.58'N 31°45.01'N 31°44.43'N

31°50.98'N 31°50.61'N 31°50.22'N 31°49.82'N 31°49.41'N 31°48.98'N 31°48.54'N 31°48.08'N 31°47.61'N 31°47.13'N 31°46.63'N 31°46.12'N 31°45.59'N 31°45.05'N 31°44.50'N 31°43.93'N

01:36:48 01:37:02 01:37:15 01:37:29 01:37:43 01:37:56 01:38:10 01:38:24 01:38:38 01:38:52 01:39:05 01:39:19 01:39:33 01:39:47 01:40:01 01:40:16

29°35.39'N 29°34.95'N 29°34.50'N 29°34.03'N 29°33.55'N 29°33.06'N 29°32.55'N 29°32.03'N 29°31.49'N 29°30.94'N 29°30.37'N 29°29.78'N 29°29.19'N 29°28.59'N 29°27.97'N 29°27.34'N

29°33.85'N 29°33.40'N 29°32.93'N 29°32.45'N 29°31.95'N 29°31.44'N 29°30.92'N 29°30.38'N 29°29.83'N 29°29.26'N 29°28.67'N 29°28.06'N 29°27.44'N 29°26.80'N 29°26.15'N 29°25.49'N

01:36:54 01:37:08 01:37:23 01:37:37 01:37:51 01:38:06 01:38:21 01:38:35 01:38:50 01:39:05 01:39:19 01:39:34 01:39:49 01:40:04 01:40:19 01:40:34

93.5 93.6 93.7 93.9 94.0 94.1 94.2 94.4 94.5 94.6 94.7 94.9 95.0 95.1 95.3 95.4

-0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

122°07.5'E 122°15.0'E 122°22.5'E 122°30.0'E 122°37.5'E 122°45.0'E 122°52.5'E 123°00.0'E 123°07.5'E 123°15.0'E 123°22.5'E 123°30.0'E 123°37.5'E 123°45.0'E 123°52.5'E 124°00.0'E

31°43.84'N 31°43.23'N 31°42.60'N 31°41.96'N 31°41.30'N 31°40.63'N 31°39.95'N 31°39.26'N 31°38.56'N 31°37.86'N 31°37.14'N 31°36.41'N 31°35.66'N 31°34.90'N 31°34.13'N 31°33.34'N

31°43.34'N 31°42.75'N 31°42.14'N 31°41.51'N 31°40.87'N 31°40.21'N 31°39.55'N 31°38.86'N 31°38.16'N 31°37.45'N 31°36.72'N 31°35.98'N 31°35.22'N 31°34.45'N 31°33.65'N 31°32.85'N

01:40:30 01:40:44 01:40:58 01:41:12 01:41:27 01:41:41 01:41:55 01:42:10 01:42:24 01:42:39 01:42:53 01:43:08 01:43:23 01:43:37 01:43:52 01:44:07

29°26.69'N 29°26.03'N 29°25.36'N 29°24.66'N 29°23.96'N 29°23.24'N 29°22.50'N 29°21.75'N 29°20.98'N 29°20.19'N 29°19.40'N 29°18.58'N 29°17.76'N 29°16.91'N 29°16.05'N 29°15.17'N

29°24.81'N 29°24.11'N 29°23.40'N 29°22.68'N 29°21.94'N 29°21.18'N 29°20.41'N 29°19.63'N 29°18.83'N 29°18.02'N 29°17.19'N 29°16.35'N 29°15.49'N 29°14.62'N 29°13.74'N 29°12.83'N

01:40:49 01:41:04 01:41:19 01:41:34 01:41:49 01:42:04 01:42:20 01:42:35 01:42:50 01:43:06 01:43:21 01:43:37 01:43:52 01:44:08 01:44:24 01:44:39

95.5 95.6 95.8 95.9 96.0 96.2 96.3 96.4 96.6 96.7 96.8 96.9 97.1 97.2 97.3 97.5

-0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.73 1.73

29°40.44'N 29°40.23'N 29°40.01'N 29°39.77'N 29°39.51'N 29°39.25'N 29°38.97'N 29°38.67'N 29°38.36'N 29°38.04'N 29°37.70'N 29°37.35'N 29°36.99'N 29°36.61'N 29°36.22'N 29°35.81'N

29°38.97'N 29°38.76'N 29°38.54'N 29°38.31'N 29°38.07'N 29°37.82'N 29°37.55'N 29°37.26'N 29°36.96'N 29°36.64'N 29°36.28'N 29°35.91'N 29°35.52'N 29°35.13'N 29°34.72'N 29°34.29'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:33:10 01:33:24 01:33:38 01:33:51 01:34:05 01:34:19 01:34:33 01:34:47 01:35:01 01:35:15 01:35:29 01:35:43 01:35:57 01:36:11 01:36:25 01:36:40

Path Azm ° 91.6 91.7 91.8 91.9 92.0 92.2 92.3 92.4 92.5 92.6 92.8 92.9 93.0 93.1 93.2 93.4

65.9 s

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:33:17 01:33:30 01:33:43 01:33:56 01:34:09 01:34:22 01:34:35 01:34:48 01:35:01 01:35:15 01:35:28 01:35:41 01:35:55 01:36:08 01:36:21 01:36:35

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

124°07.5'E 124°15.0'E 124°22.5'E 124°30.0'E 124°37.5'E 124°45.0'E 124°52.5'E 125°00.0'E 125°07.5'E 125°15.0'E 125°22.5'E 125°30.0'E 125°37.5'E 125°45.0'E 125°52.5'E 126°00.0'E

31°32.53'N 31°31.71'N 31°30.86'N 31°30.01'N 31°29.13'N 31°28.24'N 31°27.34'N 31°26.42'N 31°25.48'N 31°24.53'N 31°23.56'N 31°22.57'N 31°21.57'N 31°20.55'N 31°19.51'N 31°18.46'N

31°32.03'N 31°31.20'N 31°30.35'N 31°29.49'N 31°28.61'N 31°27.72'N 31°26.81'N 31°25.89'N 31°24.95'N 31°24.00'N 31°23.03'N 31°22.05'N 31°21.05'N 31°20.03'N 31°19.00'N 31°17.95'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:44:21 01:44:36 01:44:51 01:45:06 01:45:21 01:45:36 01:45:51 01:46:06 01:46:21 01:46:37 01:46:52 01:47:07 01:47:22 01:47:38 01:47:53 01:48:08

126°07.5'E 126°15.0'E 126°22.5'E 126°30.0'E 126°37.5'E 126°45.0'E 126°52.5'E 127°00.0'E 127°07.5'E 127°15.0'E 127°22.5'E 127°30.0'E 127°37.5'E 127°45.0'E 127°52.5'E 128°00.0'E

31°17.39'N 31°16.31'N 31°15.21'N 31°14.09'N 31°12.95'N 31°11.80'N 31°10.63'N 31°09.45'N 31°08.24'N 31°07.02'N 31°05.79'N 31°04.53'N 31°03.26'N 31°01.98'N 31°00.70'N 30°59.41'N

31°16.89'N 31°15.81'N 31°14.72'N 31°13.61'N 31°12.49'N 31°11.34'N 31°10.19'N 31°09.01'N 31°07.82'N 31°06.62'N 31°05.40'N 31°04.16'N 31°02.91'N 31°01.64'N 31°00.35'N 30°59.05'N

01:48:24 01:48:39 01:48:55 01:49:11 01:49:26 01:49:42 01:49:58 01:50:13 01:50:29 01:50:45 01:51:01 01:51:17 01:51:33 01:51:49 01:52:05 01:52:21

28°57.80'N 28°56.63'N 28°55.45'N 28°54.25'N 28°53.03'N 28°51.79'N 28°50.54'N 28°49.27'N 28°47.98'N 28°46.68'N 28°45.35'N 28°44.02'N 28°42.66'N 28°41.29'N 28°39.90'N 28°38.49'N

28°55.18'N 28°54.00'N 28°52.81'N 28°51.60'N 28°50.38'N 28°49.13'N 28°47.87'N 28°46.59'N 28°45.30'N 28°43.98'N 28°42.66'N 28°41.31'N 28°39.95'N 28°38.57'N 28°37.18'N 28°35.77'N

01:49:13 01:49:30 01:49:46 01:50:03 01:50:20 01:50:36 01:50:53 01:51:10 01:51:27 01:51:44 01:52:01 01:52:18 01:52:35 01:52:52 01:53:09 01:53:26

99.8 99.9 100.0 100.2 100.3 100.5 100.6 100.7 100.9 101.0 101.1 101.3 101.4 101.6 101.7 101.9

-0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04

1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73

128°07.5'E 128°15.0'E 128°22.5'E 128°30.0'E 128°37.5'E 128°45.0'E 128°52.5'E 129°00.0'E 129°07.5'E 129°15.0'E 129°22.5'E 129°30.0'E 129°37.5'E 129°45.0'E 129°52.5'E 130°00.0'E

30°58.10'N 30°56.77'N 30°55.42'N 30°54.06'N 30°52.68'N 30°51.28'N 30°49.86'N 30°48.43'N 30°46.98'N 30°45.51'N 30°44.02'N 30°42.51'N 30°40.99'N 30°39.45'N 30°37.89'N 30°36.31'N

30°57.73'N 30°56.39'N 30°55.04'N 30°53.67'N 30°52.28'N 30°50.88'N 30°49.46'N 30°48.03'N 30°46.57'N 30°45.10'N 30°43.61'N 30°42.10'N 30°40.58'N 30°39.03'N 30°37.47'N 30°35.90'N

01:52:37 01:52:53 01:53:10 01:53:26 01:53:42 01:53:59 01:54:15 01:54:32 01:54:48 01:55:05 01:55:21 01:55:38 01:55:55 01:56:11 01:56:28 01:56:45

28°37.07'N 28°35.62'N 28°34.16'N 28°32.68'N 28°31.19'N 28°29.68'N 28°28.15'N 28°26.60'N 28°25.03'N 28°23.45'N 28°21.84'N 28°20.22'N 28°18.58'N 28°16.93'N 28°15.25'N 28°13.56'N

28°34.35'N 28°32.90'N 28°31.44'N 28°29.97'N 28°28.48'N 28°26.97'N 28°25.44'N 28°23.90'N 28°22.34'N 28°20.76'N 28°19.17'N 28°17.56'N 28°15.93'N 28°14.29'N 28°12.63'N 28°10.95'N

01:53:44 01:54:01 01:54:18 01:54:36 01:54:53 01:55:11 01:55:28 01:55:46 01:56:03 01:56:21 01:56:39 01:56:57 01:57:14 01:57:32 01:57:50 01:58:08

102.0 102.1 102.3 102.4 102.6 102.7 102.8 103.0 103.1 103.3 103.4 103.5 103.7 103.8 104.0 104.1

-0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04

1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

29°14.28'N 29°13.37'N 29°12.45'N 29°11.50'N 29°10.55'N 29°09.57'N 29°08.59'N 29°07.58'N 29°06.56'N 29°05.52'N 29°04.47'N 29°03.40'N 29°02.31'N 29°01.21'N 29°00.09'N 28°58.96'N

29°11.92'N 29°10.99'N 29°10.04'N 29°09.08'N 29°08.10'N 29°07.11'N 29°06.10'N 29°05.08'N 29°04.04'N 29°02.99'N 29°01.92'N 29°00.84'N 28°59.74'N 28°58.62'N 28°57.49'N 28°56.34'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:44:55 01:45:11 01:45:27 01:45:42 01:45:58 01:46:14 01:46:30 01:46:46 01:47:03 01:47:19 01:47:35 01:47:51 01:48:07 01:48:24 01:48:40 01:48:57

Path Azm ° 97.6 97.7 97.9 98.0 98.1 98.3 98.4 98.5 98.7 98.8 99.0 99.1 99.2 99.4 99.5 99.6

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.05 1.73 -0.05 1.73 -0.05 1.73 -0.05 1.73 -0.05 1.73 -0.05 1.73 -0.05 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

130°07.5'E 130°15.0'E 130°22.5'E 130°30.0'E 130°37.5'E 130°45.0'E 130°52.5'E 131°00.0'E 131°07.5'E 131°15.0'E 131°22.5'E 131°30.0'E 131°37.5'E 131°45.0'E 131°52.5'E 132°00.0'E

30°34.71'N 30°33.11'N 30°31.49'N 30°29.86'N 30°28.21'N 30°26.54'N 30°24.85'N 30°23.15'N 30°21.42'N 30°19.68'N 30°17.92'N 30°16.14'N 30°14.34'N 30°12.52'N 30°10.68'N 30°08.83'N

30°34.30'N 30°32.69'N 30°31.06'N 30°29.42'N 30°27.75'N 30°26.07'N 30°24.37'N 30°22.66'N 30°20.92'N 30°19.17'N 30°17.40'N 30°15.61'N 30°13.81'N 30°11.99'N 30°10.14'N 30°08.29'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 01:57:02 01:57:19 01:57:36 01:57:53 01:58:10 01:58:27 01:58:44 01:59:01 01:59:19 01:59:36 01:59:53 02:00:11 02:00:28 02:00:45 02:01:03 02:01:21

132°07.5'E 132°15.0'E 132°22.5'E 132°30.0'E 132°37.5'E 132°45.0'E 132°52.5'E 133°00.0'E 133°07.5'E 133°15.0'E 133°22.5'E 133°30.0'E 133°37.5'E 133°45.0'E 133°52.5'E 134°00.0'E

30°06.95'N 30°05.06'N 30°03.15'N 30°01.21'N 29°59.26'N 29°57.29'N 29°55.30'N 29°53.29'N 29°51.26'N 29°49.21'N 29°47.14'N 29°45.05'N 29°42.94'N 29°40.81'N 29°38.66'N 29°36.50'N

30°06.41'N 30°04.51'N 30°02.60'N 30°00.67'N 29°58.72'N 29°56.75'N 29°54.76'N 29°52.75'N 29°50.73'N 29°48.69'N 29°46.63'N 29°44.55'N 29°42.45'N 29°40.33'N 29°38.19'N 29°36.04'N

02:01:38 02:01:56 02:02:14 02:02:31 02:02:49 02:03:07 02:03:25 02:03:43 02:04:01 02:04:19 02:04:37 02:04:55 02:05:13 02:05:31 02:05:50 02:06:08

27°41.93'N 27°39.89'N 27°37.84'N 27°35.77'N 27°33.68'N 27°31.57'N 27°29.45'N 27°27.30'N 27°25.13'N 27°22.94'N 27°20.73'N 27°18.51'N 27°16.26'N 27°13.99'N 27°11.71'N 27°09.41'N

27°39.33'N 27°37.30'N 27°35.25'N 27°33.19'N 27°31.10'N 27°29.00'N 27°26.88'N 27°24.74'N 27°22.58'N 27°20.41'N 27°18.21'N 27°16.00'N 27°13.76'N 27°11.52'N 27°09.26'N 27°06.99'N

02:03:22 02:03:41 02:04:00 02:04:19 02:04:38 02:04:57 02:05:16 02:05:35 02:05:54 02:06:14 02:06:33 02:06:52 02:07:12 02:07:31 02:07:51 02:08:11

106.6 106.7 106.9 107.0 107.1 107.3 107.4 107.6 107.7 107.9 108.0 108.2 108.3 108.5 108.6 108.8

-0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04

1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73

134°07.5'E 134°15.0'E 134°22.5'E 134°30.0'E 134°37.5'E 134°45.0'E 134°52.5'E 135°00.0'E 135°07.5'E 135°15.0'E 135°22.5'E 135°30.0'E 135°37.5'E 135°45.0'E 135°52.5'E 136°00.0'E

29°34.31'N 29°32.11'N 29°29.89'N 29°27.65'N 29°25.43'N 29°23.19'N 29°20.91'N 29°18.58'N 29°16.24'N 29°13.88'N 29°11.50'N 29°09.10'N 29°06.67'N 29°04.23'N 29°01.77'N 28°59.28'N

29°33.86'N 29°31.67'N 29°29.46'N 29°27.22'N 29°24.98'N 29°22.73'N 29°20.45'N 29°18.14'N 29°15.81'N 29°13.46'N 29°11.09'N 29°08.71'N 29°06.30'N 29°03.88'N 29°01.43'N 28°58.96'N

02:06:26 02:06:45 02:07:03 02:07:22 02:07:40 02:07:59 02:08:17 02:08:36 02:08:55 02:09:14 02:09:32 02:09:51 02:10:10 02:10:29 02:10:48 02:11:07

27°07.08'N 27°04.73'N 27°02.37'N 26°59.98'N 26°57.57'N 26°55.14'N 26°52.69'N 26°50.22'N 26°47.73'N 26°45.22'N 26°42.69'N 26°40.13'N 26°37.56'N 26°34.97'N 26°32.35'N 26°29.71'N

27°04.68'N 27°02.35'N 27°00.00'N 26°57.64'N 26°55.25'N 26°52.85'N 26°50.43'N 26°47.99'N 26°45.53'N 26°43.04'N 26°40.54'N 26°38.02'N 26°35.48'N 26°32.93'N 26°30.34'N 26°27.74'N

02:08:30 02:08:50 02:09:10 02:09:29 02:09:49 02:10:09 02:10:29 02:10:49 02:11:09 02:11:29 02:11:49 02:12:10 02:12:30 02:12:50 02:13:10 02:13:31

108.9 109.0 109.2 109.3 109.5 109.6 109.8 109.9 110.1 110.2 110.4 110.5 110.7 110.8 111.0 111.1

-0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04 -0.04

1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

28°11.85'N 28°10.12'N 28°08.37'N 28°06.60'N 28°04.82'N 28°03.01'N 28°01.19'N 27°59.35'N 27°57.49'N 27°55.61'N 27°53.71'N 27°51.80'N 27°49.86'N 27°47.90'N 27°45.93'N 27°43.94'N

28°09.25'N 28°07.54'N 28°05.81'N 28°04.05'N 28°02.27'N 28°00.46'N 27°58.63'N 27°56.78'N 27°54.91'N 27°53.03'N 27°51.12'N 27°49.20'N 27°47.26'N 27°45.31'N 27°43.33'N 27°41.34'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 01:58:26 01:58:44 01:59:03 01:59:21 01:59:39 01:59:57 02:00:16 02:00:34 02:00:52 02:01:11 02:01:30 02:01:48 02:02:07 02:02:25 02:02:44 02:03:03

Path Azm ° 104.3 104.4 104.6 104.7 104.8 105.0 105.1 105.3 105.4 105.6 105.7 105.8 106.0 106.1 106.3 106.4

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

136°07.5'E 136°15.0'E 136°22.5'E 136°30.0'E 136°37.5'E 136°45.0'E 136°52.5'E 137°00.0'E 137°07.5'E 137°15.0'E 137°22.5'E 137°30.0'E 137°37.5'E 137°45.0'E 137°52.5'E 138°00.0'E

28°56.77'N 28°54.24'N 28°51.69'N 28°49.14'N 28°46.60'N 28°44.05'N 28°41.47'N 28°38.87'N 28°36.26'N 28°33.62'N 28°30.95'N 28°28.27'N 28°25.57'N 28°22.84'N 28°20.09'N 28°17.32'N

28°56.48'N 28°53.97'N 28°51.45'N 28°48.90'N 28°46.34'N 28°43.75'N 28°41.15'N 28°38.52'N 28°35.88'N 28°33.21'N 28°30.52'N 28°27.82'N 28°25.09'N 28°22.34'N 28°19.57'N 28°16.78'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 02:11:26 02:11:46 02:12:05 02:12:24 02:12:43 02:13:03 02:13:22 02:13:42 02:14:01 02:14:21 02:14:40 02:15:00 02:15:19 02:15:39 02:15:59 02:16:19

138°07.5'E 138°15.0'E 138°22.5'E 138°30.0'E 138°37.5'E 138°45.0'E 138°52.5'E 139°00.0'E 139°07.5'E 139°15.0'E 139°22.5'E 139°30.0'E 139°37.5'E 139°45.0'E 139°52.5'E 140°00.0'E

28°14.53'N 28°11.72'N 28°08.88'N 28°06.03'N 28°03.15'N 28°00.25'N 27°57.33'N 27°54.38'N 27°51.42'N 27°48.43'N 27°45.42'N 27°42.39'N 27°39.33'N 27°36.25'N 27°33.15'N 27°30.03'N

28°13.97'N 28°11.14'N 28°08.29'N 28°05.42'N 28°02.53'N 27°59.61'N 27°56.68'N 27°53.72'N 27°50.75'N 27°47.75'N 27°44.73'N 27°41.69'N 27°38.63'N 27°35.55'N 27°32.44'N 27°29.32'N

02:16:39 02:16:59 02:17:19 02:17:39 02:17:59 02:18:19 02:18:39 02:18:59 02:19:19 02:19:40 02:20:00 02:20:20 02:20:41 02:21:01 02:21:22 02:21:42

25°41.65'N 25°38.63'N 25°35.59'N 25°32.52'N 25°29.43'N 25°26.33'N 25°23.20'N 25°20.04'N 25°16.87'N 25°13.67'N 25°10.45'N 25°07.21'N 25°03.95'N 25°00.66'N 24°57.36'N 24°54.03'N

25°40.45'N 25°37.49'N 25°34.50'N 25°31.50'N 25°28.45'N 25°25.33'N 25°22.17'N 25°18.99'N 25°15.80'N 25°12.58'N 25°09.34'N 25°06.09'N 25°02.81'N 24°59.50'N 24°56.18'N 24°52.84'N

02:19:25 02:19:46 02:20:08 02:20:29 02:20:51 02:21:12 02:21:34 02:21:55 02:22:17 02:22:38 02:23:00 02:23:22 02:23:44 02:24:05 02:24:27 02:24:49

113.6 113.7 113.8 114.0 114.1 114.3 114.4 114.6 114.7 114.8 115.0 115.1 115.3 115.4 115.5 115.7

-0.04 -0.04 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05

1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

140°07.5'E 140°15.0'E 140°22.5'E 140°30.0'E 140°37.5'E 140°45.0'E 140°52.5'E 141°00.0'E 141°07.5'E 141°15.0'E 141°22.5'E 141°30.0'E 141°37.5'E 141°45.0'E 141°52.5'E 142°00.0'E

27°26.89'N 27°23.72'N 27°20.53'N 27°17.32'N 27°14.08'N 27°10.83'N 27°07.55'N 27°04.25'N 27°00.92'N 26°57.57'N 26°54.20'N 26°50.81'N 26°47.39'N 26°43.95'N 26°40.49'N 26°37.00'N

27°26.17'N 27°23.00'N 27°19.81'N 27°16.60'N 27°13.37'N 27°10.11'N 27°06.84'N 27°03.54'N 27°00.22'N 26°56.88'N 26°53.52'N 26°50.13'N 26°46.73'N 26°43.30'N 26°39.84'N 26°36.36'N

02:22:03 02:22:24 02:22:44 02:23:05 02:23:26 02:23:47 02:24:08 02:24:29 02:24:50 02:25:11 02:25:32 02:25:53 02:26:14 02:26:35 02:26:57 02:27:18

24°50.67'N 24°47.30'N 24°43.90'N 24°40.48'N 24°37.04'N 24°33.58'N 24°30.09'N 24°26.58'N 24°23.05'N 24°19.50'N 24°15.92'N 24°12.32'N 24°08.70'N 24°05.05'N 24°01.39'N 23°57.71'N

24°49.48'N 24°46.09'N 24°42.68'N 24°39.26'N 24°35.81'N 24°32.34'N 24°28.85'N 24°25.33'N 24°21.80'N 24°18.24'N 24°14.66'N 24°11.07'N 24°07.45'N 24°03.80'N 24°00.14'N 23°56.46'N

02:25:11 02:25:33 02:25:55 02:26:17 02:26:40 02:27:02 02:27:24 02:27:46 02:28:09 02:28:31 02:28:53 02:29:16 02:29:38 02:30:01 02:30:24 02:30:46

115.8 116.0 116.1 116.3 116.4 116.5 116.7 116.8 116.9 117.1 117.2 117.4 117.5 117.6 117.8 117.9

-0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.05 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06 -0.06

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

26°27.06'N 26°24.38'N 26°21.68'N 26°18.96'N 26°16.22'N 26°13.46'N 26°10.67'N 26°07.87'N 26°05.04'N 26°02.19'N 25°59.32'N 25°56.43'N 25°53.52'N 25°50.58'N 25°47.63'N 25°44.65'N

26°25.12'N 26°22.48'N 26°19.82'N 26°17.14'N 26°14.44'N 26°11.71'N 26°08.97'N 26°06.21'N 26°03.43'N 26°00.63'N 25°57.81'N 25°54.97'N 25°52.10'N 25°49.22'N 25°46.32'N 25°43.40'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 02:13:51 02:14:12 02:14:32 02:14:53 02:15:14 02:15:34 02:15:55 02:16:16 02:16:37 02:16:58 02:17:18 02:17:39 02:18:01 02:18:22 02:18:43 02:19:04

Path Azm ° 111.2 111.4 111.5 111.7 111.8 112.0 112.1 112.2 112.4 112.5 112.7 112.8 113.0 113.1 113.3 113.4

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73 -0.04 1.73

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

142°07.5'E 142°15.0'E 142°22.5'E 142°30.0'E 142°37.5'E 142°45.0'E 142°52.5'E 143°00.0'E 143°07.5'E 143°15.0'E 143°22.5'E 143°30.0'E 143°37.5'E 143°45.0'E 143°52.5'E 144°00.0'E

26°33.50'N 26°29.96'N 26°26.41'N 26°22.84'N 26°19.25'N 26°15.64'N 26°12.01'N 26°08.35'N 26°04.67'N 26°00.96'N 25°57.21'N 25°53.46'N 25°49.68'N 25°45.88'N 25°42.06'N 25°38.22'N

26°32.86'N 26°29.34'N 26°25.80'N 26°22.23'N 26°18.64'N 26°15.03'N 26°11.40'N 26°07.75'N 26°04.07'N 26°00.37'N 25°56.64'N 25°52.89'N 25°49.12'N 25°45.34'N 25°41.53'N 25°37.70'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 02:27:39 02:28:01 02:28:22 02:28:44 02:29:05 02:29:27 02:29:48 02:30:10 02:30:32 02:30:53 02:31:15 02:31:37 02:31:59 02:32:21 02:32:43 02:33:05

144°07.5'E 144°15.0'E 144°22.5'E 144°30.0'E 144°37.5'E 144°45.0'E 144°52.5'E 145°00.0'E 145°07.5'E 145°15.0'E 145°22.5'E 145°30.0'E 145°37.5'E 145°45.0'E 145°52.5'E 146°00.0'E

25°34.35'N 25°30.46'N 25°26.55'N 25°22.61'N 25°18.65'N 25°14.67'N 25°10.66'N 25°06.63'N 25°02.58'N 24°58.50'N 24°54.40'N 24°50.27'N 24°46.16'N 24°42.06'N 24°37.92'N 24°33.76'N

25°33.84'N 25°29.97'N 25°26.07'N 25°22.15'N 25°18.21'N 25°14.24'N 25°10.26'N 25°06.25'N 25°02.21'N 24°58.16'N 24°54.08'N 24°49.99'N 24°45.87'N 24°41.72'N 24°37.56'N 24°33.37'N

02:33:27 02:33:49 02:34:11 02:34:33 02:34:55 02:35:17 02:35:40 02:36:02 02:36:24 02:36:47 02:37:09 02:37:32 02:37:54 02:38:17 02:38:39 02:39:02

22°51.82'N 22°47.73'N 22°43.63'N 22°39.50'N 22°35.35'N 22°31.18'N 22°26.98'N 22°22.76'N 22°18.52'N 22°14.26'N 22°09.98'N 22°05.67'N 22°01.34'N 21°56.99'N 21°52.61'N 21°48.22'N

22°50.27'N 22°46.17'N 22°42.05'N 22°37.91'N 22°33.75'N 22°29.56'N 22°25.36'N 22°21.13'N 22°16.88'N 22°12.61'N 22°08.31'N 22°04.00'N 21°59.66'N 21°55.31'N 21°50.93'N 21°46.53'N

02:37:17 02:37:40 02:38:04 02:38:27 02:38:51 02:39:14 02:39:38 02:40:01 02:40:25 02:40:48 02:41:12 02:41:35 02:41:59 02:42:23 02:42:47 02:43:10

120.1 120.3 120.4 120.5 120.6 120.8 120.9 121.0 121.1 121.3 121.4 121.5 121.6 121.8 121.9 122.0

-0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.07 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08 -0.08

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

146°07.5'E 146°15.0'E 146°22.5'E 146°30.0'E 146°37.5'E 146°45.0'E 146°52.5'E 147°00.0'E 147°07.5'E 147°15.0'E 147°22.5'E 147°30.0'E 147°37.5'E 147°45.0'E 147°52.5'E 148°00.0'E

24°29.57'N 24°25.37'N 24°21.13'N 24°16.88'N 24°12.61'N 24°08.30'N 24°03.98'N 23°59.64'N 23°55.27'N 23°50.88'N 23°46.47'N 23°42.03'N 23°37.57'N 23°33.09'N 23°28.59'N 23°24.06'N

24°29.16'N 24°24.93'N 24°20.67'N 24°16.40'N 24°12.10'N 24°07.78'N 24°03.44'N 23°59.07'N 23°54.69'N 23°50.28'N 23°45.85'N 23°41.40'N 23°36.92'N 23°32.43'N 23°27.91'N 23°23.37'N

02:39:24 02:39:47 02:40:10 02:40:33 02:40:55 02:41:18 02:41:41 02:42:04 02:42:27 02:42:50 02:43:13 02:43:36 02:43:59 02:44:22 02:44:45 02:45:08

21°43.80'N 21°39.36'N 21°34.90'N 21°30.42'N 21°25.91'N 21°21.38'N 21°16.83'N 21°12.26'N 21°07.67'N 21°03.05'N 20°58.42'N 20°53.76'N 20°49.08'N 20°44.38'N 20°39.66'N 20°34.92'N

21°42.11'N 21°37.67'N 21°33.21'N 21°28.72'N 21°24.21'N 21°19.69'N 21°15.14'N 21°10.57'N 21°05.98'N 21°01.37'N 20°56.73'N 20°52.07'N 20°47.37'N 20°42.66'N 20°37.93'N 20°33.18'N

02:43:34 02:43:58 02:44:22 02:44:46 02:45:09 02:45:33 02:45:57 02:46:21 02:46:45 02:47:09 02:47:33 02:47:57 02:48:21 02:48:45 02:49:10 02:49:34

122.1 122.2 122.3 122.5 122.6 122.7 122.8 122.9 123.0 123.2 123.3 123.4 123.5 123.6 123.7 123.8

-0.08 -0.08 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.09 -0.10 -0.10 -0.10

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.74

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

23°54.04'N 23°50.34'N 23°46.60'N 23°42.83'N 23°39.04'N 23°35.23'N 23°31.40'N 23°27.54'N 23°23.66'N 23°19.76'N 23°15.84'N 23°11.89'N 23°07.92'N 23°03.93'N 22°59.91'N 22°55.88'N

23°52.75'N 23°49.03'N 23°45.28'N 23°41.51'N 23°37.72'N 23°33.89'N 23°30.04'N 23°26.16'N 23°22.25'N 23°18.33'N 23°14.39'N 23°10.42'N 23°06.43'N 23°02.43'N 22°58.39'N 22°54.34'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 02:31:09 02:31:32 02:31:54 02:32:17 02:32:40 02:33:03 02:33:26 02:33:49 02:34:12 02:34:35 02:34:58 02:35:21 02:35:44 02:36:07 02:36:31 02:36:54

Path Azm ° 118.0 118.2 118.3 118.5 118.6 118.7 118.8 119.0 119.1 119.2 119.4 119.5 119.6 119.8 119.9 120.0

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.06 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74 -0.07 1.74

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

148°07.5'E 148°15.0'E 148°22.5'E 148°30.0'E 148°37.5'E 148°45.0'E 148°52.5'E 149°00.0'E 149°07.5'E 149°15.0'E 149°22.5'E 149°30.0'E 149°37.5'E 149°45.0'E 149°52.5'E 150°00.0'E

23°19.51'N 23°14.94'N 23°10.35'N 23°05.73'N 23°01.09'N 22°56.43'N 22°51.75'N 22°47.04'N 22°42.32'N 22°37.57'N 22°32.80'N 22°28.01'N 22°23.19'N 22°18.36'N 22°13.50'N 22°08.63'N

23°18.81'N 23°14.23'N 23°09.62'N 23°05.00'N 23°00.35'N 22°55.68'N 22°50.99'N 22°46.28'N 22°41.55'N 22°36.80'N 22°32.02'N 22°27.23'N 22°22.41'N 22°17.58'N 22°12.72'N 22°07.84'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 02:45:31 02:45:54 02:46:17 02:46:40 02:47:04 02:47:27 02:47:50 02:48:14 02:48:37 02:49:00 02:49:24 02:49:47 02:50:10 02:50:34 02:50:57 02:51:21

150°07.5'E 150°15.0'E 150°22.5'E 150°30.0'E 150°37.5'E 150°45.0'E 150°52.5'E 151°00.0'E 151°07.5'E 151°15.0'E 151°22.5'E 151°30.0'E 151°37.5'E 151°45.0'E 151°52.5'E 152°00.0'E

22°03.73'N 21°58.81'N 21°53.87'N 21°48.90'N 21°43.92'N 21°38.92'N 21°33.92'N 21°28.89'N 21°23.83'N 21°18.74'N 21°13.63'N 21°08.51'N 21°03.37'N 20°58.20'N 20°53.02'N 20°47.82'N

22°02.94'N 21°58.02'N 21°53.08'N 21°48.12'N 21°43.14'N 21°38.14'N 21°33.13'N 21°28.10'N 21°23.04'N 21°17.96'N 21°12.86'N 21°07.74'N 21°02.61'N 20°57.45'N 20°52.27'N 20°47.08'N

02:51:44 02:52:08 02:52:31 02:52:55 02:53:18 02:53:42 02:54:05 02:54:29 02:54:53 02:55:16 02:55:40 02:56:03 02:56:27 02:56:51 02:57:14 02:57:38

19°11.12'N 19°06.01'N 19°00.89'N 18°55.75'N 18°50.59'N 18°45.40'N 18°40.20'N 18°34.99'N 18°29.75'N 18°24.50'N 18°19.22'N 18°13.93'N 18°08.63'N 18°03.30'N 17°57.96'N 17°52.60'N

19°09.27'N 19°04.15'N 18°59.00'N 18°53.85'N 18°48.67'N 18°43.47'N 18°38.26'N 18°33.03'N 18°27.78'N 18°22.51'N 18°17.23'N 18°11.93'N 18°06.61'N 18°01.28'N 17°55.93'N 17°50.56'N

02:56:26 02:56:50 02:57:14 02:57:39 02:58:03 02:58:27 02:58:51 02:59:16 02:59:40 03:00:04 03:00:29 03:00:53 03:01:17 03:01:42 03:02:06 03:02:30

125.5 125.6 125.7 125.8 125.9 126.0 126.0 126.1 126.2 126.3 126.4 126.5 126.6 126.6 126.7 126.8

-0.11 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.13

1.74 1.74 1.74 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

152°07.5'E 152°15.0'E 152°22.5'E 152°30.0'E 152°37.5'E 152°45.0'E 152°52.5'E 153°00.0'E 153°07.5'E 153°15.0'E 153°22.5'E 153°30.0'E 153°37.5'E 153°45.0'E 153°52.5'E 154°00.0'E

20°42.59'N 20°37.35'N 20°32.09'N 20°26.81'N 20°21.52'N 20°16.20'N 20°10.86'N 20°05.51'N 20°00.14'N 19°54.75'N 19°49.35'N 19°43.93'N 19°38.50'N 19°33.05'N 19°27.58'N 19°22.10'N

20°41.86'N 20°36.63'N 20°31.38'N 20°26.11'N 20°20.82'N 20°15.51'N 20°10.19'N 20°04.85'N 19°59.49'N 19°54.11'N 19°48.72'N 19°43.30'N 19°37.87'N 19°32.43'N 19°26.96'N 19°21.48'N

02:58:02 02:58:25 02:58:49 02:59:13 02:59:36 03:00:00 03:00:24 03:00:48 03:01:11 03:01:35 03:01:59 03:02:22 03:02:46 03:03:10 03:03:33 03:03:57

17°47.23'N 17°41.83'N 17°36.43'N 17°31.00'N 17°25.56'N 17°20.10'N 17°14.63'N 17°09.14'N 17°03.63'N 16°58.11'N 16°52.58'N 16°47.03'N 16°41.46'N 16°35.88'N 16°30.29'N 16°24.68'N

17°45.17'N 17°39.77'N 17°34.35'N 17°28.92'N 17°23.47'N 17°18.01'N 17°12.53'N 17°07.03'N 17°01.52'N 16°56.00'N 16°50.46'N 16°44.90'N 16°39.33'N 16°33.75'N 16°28.15'N 16°22.54'N

03:02:54 03:03:19 03:03:43 03:04:07 03:04:31 03:04:55 03:05:20 03:05:44 03:06:08 03:06:32 03:06:56 03:07:20 03:07:44 03:08:08 03:08:32 03:08:56

126.9 126.9 127.0 127.1 127.2 127.2 127.3 127.4 127.5 127.5 127.6 127.7 127.7 127.8 127.9 127.9

-0.13 -0.13 -0.13 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.14 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15 -0.15

1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.75

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

20°30.15'N 20°25.37'N 20°20.56'N 20°15.74'N 20°10.89'N 20°06.02'N 20°01.13'N 19°56.23'N 19°51.30'N 19°46.35'N 19°41.37'N 19°36.36'N 19°31.35'N 19°26.32'N 19°21.27'N 19°16.21'N

20°28.40'N 20°23.61'N 20°18.80'N 20°13.97'N 20°09.11'N 20°04.24'N 19°59.35'N 19°54.44'N 19°49.50'N 19°44.55'N 19°39.58'N 19°34.58'N 19°29.57'N 19°24.53'N 19°19.46'N 19°14.37'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 02:49:58 02:50:22 02:50:46 02:51:10 02:51:35 02:51:59 02:52:23 02:52:47 02:53:11 02:53:36 02:54:00 02:54:24 02:54:48 02:55:13 02:55:37 02:56:01

Path Azm ° 123.9 124.0 124.1 124.2 124.3 124.4 124.5 124.6 124.7 124.8 124.9 125.0 125.1 125.2 125.3 125.4

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.10 1.74 -0.10 1.74 -0.10 1.74 -0.10 1.74 -0.10 1.74 -0.10 1.74 -0.10 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74 -0.11 1.74

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

154°07.5'E 154°15.0'E 154°22.5'E 154°30.0'E 154°37.5'E 154°45.0'E 154°52.5'E 155°00.0'E 155°07.5'E 155°15.0'E 155°22.5'E 155°30.0'E 155°37.5'E 155°45.0'E 155°52.5'E 156°00.0'E

19°16.60'N 19°11.08'N 19°05.55'N 19°00.00'N 18°54.44'N 18°48.85'N 18°43.26'N 18°37.66'N 18°32.04'N 18°26.41'N 18°20.76'N 18°15.09'N 18°09.42'N 18°03.72'N 17°58.02'N 17°52.30'N

19°15.99'N 19°10.48'N 19°04.95'N 18°59.40'N 18°53.84'N 18°48.27'N 18°42.68'N 18°37.07'N 18°31.45'N 18°25.81'N 18°20.16'N 18°14.50'N 18°08.82'N 18°03.12'N 17°57.42'N 17°51.70'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 03:04:21 03:04:44 03:05:08 03:05:31 03:05:55 03:06:19 03:06:42 03:07:06 03:07:29 03:07:53 03:08:16 03:08:40 03:09:03 03:09:27 03:09:50 03:10:14

156°07.5'E 156°15.0'E 156°22.5'E 156°30.0'E 156°37.5'E 156°45.0'E 156°52.5'E 157°00.0'E 157°07.5'E 157°15.0'E 157°22.5'E 157°30.0'E 157°37.5'E 157°45.0'E 157°52.5'E 158°00.0'E

17°46.56'N 17°40.81'N 17°35.05'N 17°29.28'N 17°23.49'N 17°17.69'N 17°11.88'N 17°06.06'N 17°00.22'N 16°54.38'N 16°48.52'N 16°42.65'N 16°36.77'N 16°30.88'N 16°24.98'N 16°19.07'N

17°45.96'N 17°40.22'N 17°34.46'N 17°28.68'N 17°22.90'N 17°17.10'N 17°11.29'N 17°05.47'N 16°59.63'N 16°53.79'N 16°47.93'N 16°42.06'N 16°36.18'N 16°30.29'N 16°24.39'N 16°18.48'N

03:10:37 03:11:00 03:11:24 03:11:47 03:12:10 03:12:34 03:12:57 03:13:20 03:13:43 03:14:06 03:14:29 03:14:52 03:15:16 03:15:39 03:16:02 03:16:24

14°47.38'N 14°41.56'N 14°35.72'N 14°29.87'N 14°24.02'N 14°18.15'N 14°12.24'N 14°06.34'N 14°00.46'N 13°54.56'N 13°48.65'N 13°42.74'N 13°36.81'N 13°30.88'N 13°24.94'N 13°19.00'N

14°45.23'N 14°39.40'N 14°33.57'N 14°27.72'N 14°21.87'N 14°16.00'N 14°10.12'N 14°04.23'N 13°58.34'N 13°52.45'N 13°46.54'N 13°40.62'N 13°34.70'N 13°28.77'N 13°22.84'N 13°16.89'N

03:15:40 03:16:03 03:16:26 03:16:50 03:17:13 03:17:36 03:17:59 03:18:22 03:18:45 03:19:08 03:19:31 03:19:54 03:20:17 03:20:40 03:21:03 03:21:26

128.8 128.8 128.9 128.9 129.0 129.0 129.0 129.1 129.1 129.1 129.2 129.2 129.2 129.3 129.3 129.3

-0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.17 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.18 -0.19 -0.19 -0.19

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76

158°07.5'E 158°15.0'E 158°22.5'E 158°30.0'E 158°37.5'E 158°45.0'E 158°52.5'E 159°00.0'E 159°07.5'E 159°15.0'E 159°22.5'E 159°30.0'E 159°37.5'E 159°45.0'E 159°52.5'E 160°00.0'E

16°13.15'N 16°07.22'N 16°01.28'N 15°55.32'N 15°49.36'N 15°43.40'N 15°37.42'N 15°31.44'N 15°25.44'N 15°19.44'N 15°13.44'N 15°07.42'N 15°01.40'N 14°55.37'N 14°49.34'N 14°43.29'N

16°12.57'N 16°06.63'N 16°00.70'N 15°54.79'N 15°48.85'N 15°42.87'N 15°36.90'N 15°30.92'N 15°24.93'N 15°18.93'N 15°12.92'N 15°06.91'N 15°00.89'N 14°54.86'N 14°48.83'N 14°42.79'N

03:16:47 03:17:10 03:17:33 03:17:56 03:18:19 03:18:41 03:19:04 03:19:26 03:19:49 03:20:12 03:20:34 03:20:56 03:21:19 03:21:41 03:22:03 03:22:26

13°13.05'N 13°07.09'N 13°01.12'N 12°55.15'N 12°49.18'N 12°43.20'N 12°37.21'N 12°31.22'N 12°25.22'N 12°19.22'N 12°13.21'N 12°07.20'N 12°01.19'N 11°55.17'N 11°49.15'N 11°43.13'N

13°10.94'N 13°04.98'N 12°59.02'N 12°53.05'N 12°47.07'N 12°41.09'N 12°35.11'N 12°29.12'N 12°23.12'N 12°17.12'N 12°11.12'N 12°05.11'N 11°59.09'N 11°53.08'N 11°47.06'N 11°41.03'N

03:21:48 03:22:11 03:22:33 03:22:56 03:23:18 03:23:41 03:24:03 03:24:25 03:24:48 03:25:10 03:25:32 03:25:54 03:26:16 03:26:38 03:26:59 03:27:21

129.3 129.4 129.4 129.4 129.4 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6

-0.19 -0.19 -0.19 -0.19 -0.19 -0.19 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.20 -0.21

1.76 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.77

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

16°19.06'N 16°13.42'N 16°07.77'N 16°02.11'N 15°56.43'N 15°50.75'N 15°45.05'N 15°39.33'N 15°33.60'N 15°27.87'N 15°22.12'N 15°16.36'N 15°10.58'N 15°04.80'N 14°59.00'N 14°53.20'N

16°16.92'N 16°11.28'N 16°05.63'N 15°59.96'N 15°54.29'N 15°48.60'N 15°42.89'N 15°37.18'N 15°31.45'N 15°25.71'N 15°19.96'N 15°14.20'N 15°08.43'N 15°02.64'N 14°56.85'N 14°51.04'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 03:09:20 03:09:44 03:10:08 03:10:32 03:10:56 03:11:20 03:11:43 03:12:07 03:12:31 03:12:55 03:13:18 03:13:42 03:14:06 03:14:29 03:14:53 03:15:16

Path Azm ° 128.0 128.0 128.1 128.1 128.2 128.3 128.3 128.4 128.4 128.5 128.5 128.6 128.6 128.7 128.7 128.7

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.15 1.75 -0.15 1.75 -0.15 1.75 -0.15 1.75 -0.16 1.75 -0.16 1.75 -0.16 1.75 -0.16 1.75 -0.16 1.76 -0.16 1.76 -0.16 1.76 -0.16 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76 -0.17 1.76

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

160°07.5'E 160°15.0'E 160°22.5'E 160°30.0'E 160°37.5'E 160°45.0'E 160°52.5'E 161°00.0'E 161°07.5'E 161°15.0'E 161°22.5'E 161°30.0'E 161°37.5'E 161°45.0'E 161°52.5'E 162°00.0'E

14°37.25'N 14°31.19'N 14°25.13'N 14°19.07'N 14°13.00'N 14°06.92'N 14°00.84'N 13°54.76'N 13°48.67'N 13°42.58'N 13°36.48'N 13°30.38'N 13°24.28'N 13°18.17'N 13°12.06'N 13°05.95'N

14°36.74'N 14°30.69'N 14°24.63'N 14°18.56'N 14°12.49'N 14°06.42'N 14°00.34'N 13°54.26'N 13°48.17'N 13°42.08'N 13°35.98'N 13°29.88'N 13°23.78'N 13°17.67'N 13°11.56'N 13°05.45'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 03:22:48 03:23:10 03:23:32 03:23:54 03:24:16 03:24:38 03:25:00 03:25:21 03:25:43 03:26:05 03:26:26 03:26:48 03:27:09 03:27:31 03:27:52 03:28:13

162°07.5'E 162°15.0'E 162°22.5'E 162°30.0'E 162°37.5'E 162°45.0'E 162°52.5'E 163°00.0'E 163°07.5'E 163°15.0'E 163°22.5'E 163°30.0'E 163°37.5'E 163°45.0'E 163°52.5'E 164°00.0'E

12°59.83'N 12°53.72'N 12°47.60'N 12°41.48'N 12°35.36'N 12°29.24'N 12°23.11'N 12°16.99'N 12°10.87'N 12°04.74'N 11°58.62'N 11°52.49'N 11°46.37'N 11°40.25'N 11°34.12'N 11°28.00'N

12°59.34'N 12°53.22'N 12°47.11'N 12°40.99'N 12°34.87'N 12°28.74'N 12°22.62'N 12°16.50'N 12°10.37'N 12°04.25'N 11°58.12'N 11°52.00'N 11°45.87'N 11°39.75'N 11°33.62'N 11°27.50'N

03:28:34 03:28:56 03:29:17 03:29:38 03:29:59 03:30:20 03:30:40 03:31:01 03:31:22 03:31:42 03:32:03 03:32:23 03:32:44 03:33:04 03:33:24 03:33:44

10°00.46'N 09°54.41'N 09°48.37'N 09°42.34'N 09°36.30'N 09°30.26'N 09°24.22'N 09°18.19'N 09°12.16'N 09°06.13'N 09°00.11'N 08°54.09'N 08°48.07'N 08°42.05'N 08°36.04'N 08°30.03'N

09°58.36'N 09°52.31'N 09°46.27'N 09°40.23'N 09°34.19'N 09°28.16'N 09°22.12'N 09°16.09'N 09°10.05'N 09°04.02'N 08°58.00'N 08°51.98'N 08°45.95'N 08°39.94'N 08°33.92'N 08°27.91'N

03:33:20 03:33:41 03:34:01 03:34:21 03:34:42 03:35:02 03:35:22 03:35:42 03:36:02 03:36:21 03:36:41 03:37:01 03:37:20 03:37:40 03:37:59 03:38:19

129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.5 129.4 129.4 129.4

-0.22 -0.22 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.23 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24

1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78

164°07.5'E 164°15.0'E 164°22.5'E 164°30.0'E 164°37.5'E 164°45.0'E 164°52.5'E 165°00.0'E 165°07.5'E 165°15.0'E 165°22.5'E 165°30.0'E 165°37.5'E 165°45.0'E 165°52.5'E 166°00.0'E

11°21.88'N 11°15.76'N 11°09.65'N 11°03.53'N 10°57.42'N 10°51.31'N 10°45.20'N 10°39.09'N 10°32.99'N 10°26.89'N 10°20.79'N 10°14.70'N 10°08.61'N 10°02.52'N 09°56.44'N 09°50.36'N

11°21.38'N 11°15.26'N 11°09.14'N 11°03.03'N 10°56.91'N 10°50.80'N 10°44.69'N 10°38.58'N 10°32.48'N 10°26.38'N 10°20.28'N 10°14.19'N 10°08.10'N 10°02.01'N 09°55.93'N 09°49.85'N

03:34:04 03:34:24 03:34:44 03:35:04 03:35:24 03:35:44 03:36:03 03:36:23 03:36:42 03:37:02 03:37:21 03:37:40 03:37:59 03:38:18 03:38:37 03:38:56

08°24.02'N 08°18.02'N 08°12.03'N 08°06.03'N 08°00.04'N 07°54.06'N 07°48.08'N 07°42.11'N 07°36.14'N 07°30.18'N 07°24.21'N 07°18.26'N 07°12.32'N 07°06.38'N 07°00.44'N 06°54.52'N

08°21.91'N 08°15.90'N 08°09.91'N 08°03.91'N 07°57.92'N 07°51.94'N 07°45.96'N 07°39.98'N 07°34.01'N 07°28.05'N 07°22.09'N 07°16.14'N 07°10.19'N 07°04.25'N 06°58.32'N 06°52.39'N

03:38:38 03:38:57 03:39:16 03:39:35 03:39:54 03:40:13 03:40:31 03:40:50 03:41:09 03:41:27 03:41:45 03:42:04 03:42:22 03:42:40 03:42:58 03:43:16

129.4 129.4 129.3 129.3 129.3 129.3 129.2 129.2 129.2 129.2 129.1 129.1 129.1 129.0 129.0 129.0

-0.24 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24 -0.24 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.25

1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

11°37.10'N 11°31.07'N 11°25.04'N 11°19.01'N 11°12.97'N 11°06.93'N 11°00.89'N 10°54.85'N 10°48.81'N 10°42.76'N 10°36.72'N 10°30.68'N 10°24.63'N 10°18.59'N 10°12.54'N 10°06.50'N

11°35.01'N 11°28.98'N 11°22.94'N 11°16.91'N 11°10.87'N 11°04.84'N 10°58.80'N 10°52.75'N 10°46.71'N 10°40.67'N 10°34.62'N 10°28.58'N 10°22.54'N 10°16.49'N 10°10.45'N 10°04.40'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 03:27:43 03:28:05 03:28:26 03:28:48 03:29:09 03:29:30 03:29:52 03:30:13 03:30:34 03:30:55 03:31:16 03:31:37 03:31:58 03:32:18 03:32:39 03:33:00

Path Azm ° 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6 129.6

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.21 1.77 -0.22 1.77 -0.22 1.77 -0.22 1.77 -0.22 1.77 -0.22 1.77 -0.22 1.78 -0.22 1.78

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

166°07.5'E 166°15.0'E 166°22.5'E 166°30.0'E 166°37.5'E 166°45.0'E 166°52.5'E 167°00.0'E 167°07.5'E 167°15.0'E 167°22.5'E 167°30.0'E 167°37.5'E 167°45.0'E 167°52.5'E 168°00.0'E

09°44.29'N 09°38.22'N 09°32.16'N 09°26.10'N 09°20.04'N 09°14.00'N 09°07.95'N 09°01.91'N 08°55.87'N 08°49.84'N 08°43.82'N 08°37.81'N 08°31.80'N 08°25.81'N 08°19.81'N 08°13.83'N

09°43.77'N 09°37.70'N 09°31.64'N 09°25.58'N 09°19.52'N 09°13.47'N 09°07.42'N 09°01.40'N 08°55.39'N 08°49.37'N 08°43.34'N 08°37.33'N 08°31.32'N 08°25.32'N 08°19.32'N 08°13.34'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 03:39:15 03:39:34 03:39:53 03:40:11 03:40:30 03:40:48 03:41:06 03:41:25 03:41:43 03:42:01 03:42:19 03:42:37 03:42:54 03:43:12 03:43:30 03:43:47

168°07.5'E 168°15.0'E 168°22.5'E 168°30.0'E 168°37.5'E 168°45.0'E 168°52.5'E 169°00.0'E 169°07.5'E 169°15.0'E 169°22.5'E 169°30.0'E 169°37.5'E 169°45.0'E 169°52.5'E 170°00.0'E

08°07.85'N 08°01.88'N 07°55.91'N 07°49.95'N 07°44.00'N 07°38.06'N 07°32.13'N 07°26.20'N 07°20.29'N 07°14.38'N 07°08.48'N 07°02.58'N 06°56.70'N 06°50.82'N 06°44.96'N 06°39.10'N

08°07.36'N 08°01.38'N 07°55.42'N 07°49.46'N 07°43.51'N 07°37.56'N 07°31.63'N 07°25.70'N 07°19.78'N 07°13.87'N 07°07.97'N 07°02.07'N 06°56.19'N 06°50.31'N 06°44.45'N 06°38.59'N

03:44:05 03:44:22 03:44:39 03:44:57 03:45:14 03:45:31 03:45:48 03:46:04 03:46:21 03:46:38 03:46:54 03:47:11 03:47:27 03:47:44 03:48:00 03:48:16

05°14.88'N 05°09.10'N 05°03.32'N 04°57.55'N 04°51.79'N 04°46.04'N 04°40.30'N 04°34.57'N 04°28.85'N 04°23.13'N 04°17.43'N 04°11.74'N 04°06.05'N 04°00.38'N 03°54.72'N 03°49.06'N

05°12.74'N 05°06.96'N 05°01.18'N 04°55.41'N 04°49.65'N 04°43.90'N 04°38.16'N 04°32.43'N 04°26.71'N 04°21.00'N 04°15.30'N 04°09.60'N 04°03.92'N 03°58.25'N 03°52.59'N 03°46.94'N

03:48:07 03:48:23 03:48:40 03:48:56 03:49:12 03:49:28 03:49:44 03:49:59 03:50:15 03:50:31 03:50:46 03:51:02 03:51:17 03:51:32 03:51:47 03:52:02

128.3 128.3 128.2 128.2 128.1 128.1 128.0 128.0 127.9 127.9 127.8 127.8 127.7 127.7 127.6 127.6

-0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27

1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

170°07.5'E 170°15.0'E 170°22.5'E 170°30.0'E 170°37.5'E 170°45.0'E 170°52.5'E 171°00.0'E 171°07.5'E 171°15.0'E 171°22.5'E 171°30.0'E 171°37.5'E 171°45.0'E 171°52.5'E 172°00.0'E

06°33.25'N 06°27.42'N 06°21.59'N 06°15.76'N 06°09.95'N 06°04.15'N 05°58.36'N 05°52.58'N 05°46.81'N 05°41.05'N 05°35.30'N 05°29.56'N 05°23.82'N 05°18.11'N 05°12.40'N 05°06.70'N

06°32.74'N 06°26.90'N 06°21.07'N 06°15.25'N 06°09.44'N 06°03.64'N 05°57.85'N 05°52.07'N 05°46.30'N 05°40.53'N 05°34.78'N 05°29.04'N 05°23.31'N 05°17.59'N 05°11.88'N 05°06.19'N

03:48:32 03:48:48 03:49:04 03:49:20 03:49:35 03:49:51 03:50:06 03:50:22 03:50:37 03:50:52 03:51:08 03:51:23 03:51:38 03:51:52 03:52:07 03:52:22

03°43.42'N 03°37.79'N 03°32.17'N 03°26.56'N 03°20.96'N 03°15.37'N 03°09.79'N 03°04.22'N 02°58.67'N 02°53.12'N 02°47.59'N 02°42.06'N 02°36.55'N 02°31.05'N 02°25.56'N 02°20.08'N

03°41.30'N 03°35.67'N 03°30.05'N 03°24.44'N 03°18.85'N 03°13.26'N 03°07.69'N 03°02.12'N 02°56.57'N 02°51.03'N 02°45.50'N 02°39.98'N 02°34.47'N 02°28.97'N 02°23.49'N 02°18.02'N

03:52:17 03:52:32 03:52:47 03:53:02 03:53:16 03:53:31 03:53:45 03:53:59 03:54:14 03:54:28 03:54:42 03:54:56 03:55:10 03:55:24 03:55:37 03:55:51

127.5 127.5 127.4 127.4 127.3 127.3 127.2 127.2 127.1 127.0 127.0 126.9 126.9 126.8 126.8 126.7

-0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

06°48.60'N 06°42.68'N 06°36.78'N 06°30.88'N 06°24.99'N 06°19.10'N 06°13.22'N 06°07.35'N 06°01.49'N 05°55.64'N 05°49.79'N 05°43.95'N 05°38.12'N 05°32.30'N 05°26.49'N 05°20.68'N

06°46.47'N 06°40.55'N 06°34.65'N 06°28.75'N 06°22.85'N 06°16.97'N 06°11.09'N 06°05.22'N 05°59.36'N 05°53.50'N 05°47.65'N 05°41.81'N 05°35.98'N 05°30.16'N 05°24.35'N 05°18.54'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 03:43:34 03:43:51 03:44:09 03:44:27 03:44:44 03:45:02 03:45:19 03:45:36 03:45:53 03:46:10 03:46:27 03:46:44 03:47:01 03:47:18 03:47:34 03:47:51

Path Azm ° 128.9 128.9 128.9 128.8 128.8 128.8 128.7 128.7 128.6 128.6 128.6 128.5 128.5 128.4 128.4 128.4

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.25 1.79 -0.25 1.79 -0.25 1.79 -0.25 1.79 -0.25 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

172°07.5'E 172°15.0'E 172°22.5'E 172°30.0'E 172°37.5'E 172°45.0'E 172°52.5'E 173°00.0'E 173°07.5'E 173°15.0'E 173°22.5'E 173°30.0'E 173°37.5'E 173°45.0'E 173°52.5'E 174°00.0'E

05°01.01'N 04°55.33'N 04°49.66'N 04°44.01'N 04°38.37'N 04°32.74'N 04°27.13'N 04°21.52'N 04°15.93'N 04°10.35'N 04°04.79'N 03°59.23'N 03°53.69'N 03°48.16'N 03°42.64'N 03°37.14'N

05°00.50'N 04°54.82'N 04°49.16'N 04°43.50'N 04°37.86'N 04°32.23'N 04°26.61'N 04°21.00'N 04°15.40'N 04°09.81'N 04°04.24'N 03°58.68'N 03°53.12'N 03°47.58'N 03°42.06'N 03°36.54'N

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 03:52:37 03:52:51 03:53:06 03:53:20 03:53:34 03:53:48 03:54:02 03:54:16 03:54:30 03:54:44 03:54:58 03:55:12 03:55:25 03:55:39 03:55:52 03:56:05

174°07.5'E 174°15.0'E 174°22.5'E 174°30.0'E 174°37.5'E 174°45.0'E 174°52.5'E 175°00.0'E 175°07.5'E 175°15.0'E 175°22.5'E 175°30.0'E 175°37.5'E 175°45.0'E 175°52.5'E 176°00.0'E

03°31.64'N 03°26.15'N 03°20.68'N 03°15.22'N 03°09.78'N 03°04.34'N 02°58.92'N 02°53.50'N 02°48.10'N 02°42.72'N 02°37.34'N 02°31.98'N 02°26.63'N 02°21.29'N 02°15.97'N 02°10.65'N

03°31.04'N 03°25.54'N 03°20.06'N 03°14.60'N 03°09.14'N 03°03.70'N 02°58.27'N 02°52.85'N 02°47.44'N 02°42.04'N 02°36.66'N 02°31.29'N 02°25.94'N 02°20.59'N 02°15.26'N 02°09.94'N

03:56:19 03:56:32 03:56:45 03:56:58 03:57:11 03:57:23 03:57:36 03:57:49 03:58:01 03:58:14 03:58:26 03:58:38 03:58:51 03:59:03 03:59:15 03:59:27

00°48.76'N 00°43.50'N 00°38.25'N 00°33.01'N 00°27.79'N 00°22.57'N 00°17.37'N 00°12.18'N 00°07.00'N 00°01.84'N 00°03.31'S 00°08.45'S 00°13.57'S 00°18.69'S 00°23.79'S 00°28.88'S

00°46.82'N 00°41.56'N 00°36.32'N 00°31.09'N 00°25.88'N 00°20.68'N 00°15.48'N 00°10.31'N 00°05.14'N 00°00.01'S 00°05.15'S 00°10.28'S 00°15.39'S 00°20.49'S 00°25.59'S 00°30.68'S

03:59:29 03:59:42 03:59:54 04:00:05 04:00:17 04:00:29 04:00:41 04:00:52 04:01:04 04:01:15 04:01:27 04:01:38 04:01:49 04:02:00 04:02:11 04:02:22

125.7 125.6 125.6 125.5 125.4 125.4 125.3 125.2 125.2 125.1 125.0 125.0 124.9 124.8 124.8 124.7

-0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

176°07.5'E 176°15.0'E 176°22.5'E 176°30.0'E 176°37.5'E 176°45.0'E 176°52.5'E 177°00.0'E 177°07.5'E 177°15.0'E 177°22.5'E 177°30.0'E 177°37.5'E 177°45.0'E 177°52.5'E 178°00.0'E

02°05.35'N 02°00.06'N 01°54.79'N 01°49.52'N 01°44.27'N 01°39.03'N 01°33.81'N 01°28.59'N 01°23.39'N 01°18.20'N 01°13.03'N 01°07.87'N 01°02.72'N 00°57.58'N 00°52.46'N 00°47.34'N

02°04.63'N 01°59.34'N 01°54.06'N 01°48.79'N 01°43.54'N 01°38.29'N 01°33.06'N 01°27.84'N 01°22.64'N 01°17.45'N 01°12.27'N 01°07.10'N 01°01.95'N 00°56.81'N 00°51.69'N 00°46.57'N

03:59:38 03:59:50 04:00:02 04:00:14 04:00:25 04:00:37 04:00:48 04:00:59 04:01:10 04:01:22 04:01:33 04:01:44 04:01:54 04:02:05 04:02:16 04:02:27

00°33.95'S 00°39.02'S 00°44.07'S 00°49.10'S 00°54.13'S 00°59.14'S 01°04.14'S 01°09.13'S 01°14.10'S 01°19.06'S 01°24.01'S 01°28.94'S 01°33.87'S 01°38.79'S 01°43.70'S 01°48.60'S

00°35.75'S 00°40.82'S 00°45.87'S 00°50.90'S 00°55.92'S 01°00.93'S 01°05.93'S 01°10.92'S 01°15.89'S 01°20.85'S 01°25.79'S 01°30.72'S 01°35.65'S 01°40.55'S 01°45.44'S 01°50.32'S

04:02:33 04:02:44 04:02:54 04:03:05 04:03:15 04:03:26 04:03:36 04:03:47 04:03:57 04:04:07 04:04:17 04:04:27 04:04:37 04:04:47 04:04:57 04:05:06

124.6 124.6 124.5 124.4 124.4 124.3 124.2 124.2 124.1 124.0 124.0 123.9 123.8 123.8 123.7 123.6

-0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

02°14.62'N 02°09.16'N 02°03.72'N 01°58.29'N 01°52.87'N 01°47.46'N 01°42.07'N 01°36.68'N 01°31.31'N 01°25.95'N 01°20.60'N 01°15.26'N 01°09.94'N 01°04.63'N 00°59.33'N 00°54.04'N

02°12.56'N 02°07.11'N 02°01.67'N 01°56.24'N 01°50.83'N 01°45.43'N 01°40.04'N 01°34.66'N 01°29.30'N 01°23.94'N 01°18.60'N 01°13.27'N 01°07.96'N 01°02.66'N 00°57.36'N 00°52.09'N

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 03:56:05 03:56:18 03:56:31 03:56:45 03:56:58 03:57:11 03:57:24 03:57:37 03:57:50 03:58:02 03:58:15 03:58:28 03:58:40 03:58:53 03:59:05 03:59:17

Path Azm ° 126.6 126.6 126.5 126.5 126.4 126.4 126.3 126.2 126.2 126.1 126.1 126.0 125.9 125.9 125.8 125.7

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

178°07.5'E 178°15.0'E 178°22.5'E 178°30.0'E 178°37.5'E 178°45.0'E 178°52.5'E 179°00.0'E 179°07.5'E 179°15.0'E 179°22.5'E 179°30.0'E 179°37.5'E 179°45.0'E 179°52.5'E 180°00.0'E

00°42.25'N 00°37.16'N 00°32.09'N 00°27.03'N 00°21.98'N 00°16.94'N 00°11.92'N 00°06.91'N 00°01.92'N 00°03.07'S 00°08.04'S 00°13.00'S 00°17.94'S 00°22.87'S 00°27.79'S 00°32.70'S

00°41.47'N 00°36.38'N 00°31.31'N 00°26.25'N 00°21.20'N 00°16.16'N 00°11.14'N 00°06.13'N 00°01.13'N 00°03.85'S 00°08.82'S 00°13.78'S 00°18.72'S 00°23.64'S 00°28.53'S 00°33.42'S

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 04:02:37 04:02:48 04:02:58 04:03:08 04:03:19 04:03:29 04:03:39 04:03:49 04:03:59 04:04:09 04:04:18 04:04:28 04:04:38 04:04:47 04:04:57 04:05:06

179°52.5'W 179°45.0'W 179°37.5'W 179°30.0'W 179°22.5'W 179°15.0'W 179°07.5'W 179°00.0'W 178°52.5'W 178°45.0'W 178°37.5'W 178°30.0'W 178°22.5'W 178°15.0'W 178°07.5'W 178°00.0'W

00°37.59'S 00°42.47'S 00°47.34'S 00°52.19'S 00°57.04'S 01°01.86'S 01°06.68'S 01°11.48'S 01°16.27'S 01°21.05'S 01°25.81'S 01°30.57'S 01°35.31'S 01°40.03'S 01°44.75'S 01°49.45'S

00°38.32'S 00°43.20'S 00°48.06'S 00°52.92'S 00°57.75'S 01°02.58'S 01°07.39'S 01°12.19'S 01°16.98'S 01°21.75'S 01°26.51'S 01°31.26'S 01°35.99'S 01°40.71'S 01°45.42'S 01°50.12'S

04:05:16 04:05:25 04:05:34 04:05:43 04:05:52 04:06:01 04:06:10 04:06:19 04:06:28 04:06:36 04:06:45 04:06:53 04:07:02 04:07:10 04:07:19 04:07:27

03°09.67'S 03°14.32'S 03°18.96'S 03°23.59'S 03°28.21'S 03°32.81'S 03°37.40'S 03°41.98'S 03°46.55'S 03°51.10'S 03°55.64'S 04°00.17'S 04°04.68'S 04°09.18'S 04°13.67'S 04°18.15'S

03°11.47'S 03°16.13'S 03°20.77'S 03°25.40'S 03°30.02'S 03°34.63'S 03°39.22'S 03°43.80'S 03°48.36'S 03°52.91'S 03°57.45'S 04°01.98'S 04°06.50'S 04°11.00'S 04°15.48'S 04°19.96'S

04:07:39 04:07:48 04:07:56 04:08:04 04:08:13 04:08:21 04:08:29 04:08:37 04:08:44 04:08:52 04:09:00 04:09:08 04:09:15 04:09:23 04:09:30 04:09:38

122.5 122.4 122.3 122.3 122.2 122.1 122.0 122.0 121.9 121.8 121.8 121.7 121.6 121.6 121.5 121.4

-0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

177°52.5'W 177°45.0'W 177°37.5'W 177°30.0'W 177°22.5'W 177°15.0'W 177°07.5'W 177°00.0'W 176°52.5'W 176°45.0'W 176°37.5'W 176°30.0'W 176°22.5'W 176°15.0'W 176°07.5'W 176°00.0'W

01°54.13'S 01°58.81'S 02°03.47'S 02°08.12'S 02°12.76'S 02°17.38'S 02°21.99'S 02°26.59'S 02°31.18'S 02°35.75'S 02°40.31'S 02°44.86'S 02°49.39'S 02°53.91'S 02°58.42'S 03°02.92'S

01°54.80'S 01°59.47'S 02°04.12'S 02°08.77'S 02°13.40'S 02°18.02'S 02°22.62'S 02°27.21'S 02°31.79'S 02°36.36'S 02°40.91'S 02°45.45'S 02°49.97'S 02°54.49'S 02°58.99'S 03°03.48'S

04:07:35 04:07:43 04:07:51 04:07:59 04:08:07 04:08:15 04:08:22 04:08:30 04:08:38 04:08:45 04:08:53 04:09:00 04:09:08 04:09:15 04:09:22 04:09:29

04°22.61'S 04°27.06'S 04°31.50'S 04°35.93'S 04°40.34'S 04°44.74'S 04°49.13'S 04°53.51'S 04°57.87'S 05°02.22'S 05°06.56'S 05°10.89'S 05°15.20'S 05°19.51'S 05°23.80'S 05°28.07'S

04°24.42'S 04°28.87'S 04°33.31'S 04°37.73'S 04°42.14'S 04°46.54'S 04°50.93'S 04°55.30'S 04°59.66'S 05°04.01'S 05°08.34'S 05°12.66'S 05°16.97'S 05°21.27'S 05°25.55'S 05°29.83'S

04:09:45 04:09:52 04:10:00 04:10:07 04:10:14 04:10:21 04:10:28 04:10:35 04:10:41 04:10:48 04:10:55 04:11:02 04:11:08 04:11:15 04:11:21 04:11:27

121.4 121.3 121.2 121.1 121.1 121.0 120.9 120.9 120.8 120.7 120.7 120.6 120.5 120.4 120.4 120.3

-0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29 -0.29

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

01°53.47'S 01°58.32'S 02°03.17'S 02°08.00'S 02°12.82'S 02°17.63'S 02°22.43'S 02°27.21'S 02°31.98'S 02°36.73'S 02°41.48'S 02°46.21'S 02°50.92'S 02°55.63'S 03°00.32'S 03°05.00'S

01°55.20'S 02°00.06'S 02°04.91'S 02°09.75'S 02°14.58'S 02°19.39'S 02°24.19'S 02°28.98'S 02°33.75'S 02°38.51'S 02°43.26'S 02°47.99'S 02°52.72'S 02°57.42'S 03°02.12'S 03°06.80'S

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 04:05:16 04:05:25 04:05:35 04:05:44 04:05:53 04:06:03 04:06:12 04:06:21 04:06:30 04:06:39 04:06:48 04:06:57 04:07:05 04:07:14 04:07:23 04:07:31

Path Azm ° 123.6 123.5 123.4 123.4 123.3 123.2 123.2 123.1 123.0 122.9 122.9 122.8 122.7 122.7 122.6 122.5

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

175°52.5'W 175°45.0'W 175°37.5'W 175°30.0'W 175°22.5'W 175°15.0'W 175°07.5'W 175°00.0'W 174°52.5'W 174°45.0'W 174°37.5'W 174°30.0'W 174°22.5'W 174°15.0'W 174°07.5'W 174°00.0'W

03°07.40'S 03°11.88'S 03°16.34'S 03°20.78'S 03°25.22'S 03°29.64'S 03°34.05'S 03°38.45'S 03°42.83'S 03°47.20'S 03°51.56'S 03°55.91'S 04°00.24'S 04°04.57'S 04°08.88'S 04°13.17'S

03°07.95'S 03°12.41'S 03°16.86'S 03°21.30'S 03°25.72'S 03°30.14'S 03°34.53'S 03°38.92'S 03°43.29'S 03°47.65'S 03°52.00'S 03°56.34'S 04°00.66'S 04°04.97'S 04°09.27'S 04°13.55'S

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 04:09:36 04:09:43 04:09:50 04:09:57 04:10:04 04:10:11 04:10:18 04:10:24 04:10:31 04:10:37 04:10:44 04:10:50 04:10:56 04:11:03 04:11:09 04:11:15

173°52.5'W 173°45.0'W 173°37.5'W 173°30.0'W 173°22.5'W 173°15.0'W 173°07.5'W 173°00.0'W 172°52.5'W 172°45.0'W 172°37.5'W 172°30.0'W 172°22.5'W 172°15.0'W 172°07.5'W 172°00.0'W

04°17.46'S 04°21.73'S 04°25.99'S 04°30.24'S 04°34.48'S 04°38.70'S 04°42.91'S 04°47.11'S 04°51.30'S 04°55.48'S 04°59.64'S 05°03.78'S 05°07.91'S 05°12.02'S 05°16.12'S 05°20.21'S

04°17.83'S 04°22.09'S 04°26.33'S 04°30.57'S 04°34.79'S 04°39.00'S 04°43.20'S 04°47.38'S 04°51.56'S 04°55.72'S 04°59.86'S 05°04.00'S 05°08.13'S 05°12.24'S 05°16.34'S 05°20.42'S

04:11:21 04:11:27 04:11:33 04:11:39 04:11:45 04:11:51 04:11:56 04:12:02 04:12:08 04:12:13 04:12:19 04:12:24 04:12:29 04:12:35 04:12:40 04:12:45

06°38.92'S 06°42.98'S 06°47.03'S 06°51.06'S 06°55.09'S 06°59.10'S 07°03.10'S 07°07.09'S 07°11.07'S 07°15.03'S 07°18.98'S 07°22.92'S 07°26.85'S 07°30.77'S 07°34.68'S 07°38.57'S

06°40.54'S 06°44.59'S 06°48.62'S 06°52.65'S 06°56.66'S 07°00.66'S 07°04.65'S 07°08.62'S 07°12.59'S 07°16.54'S 07°20.48'S 07°24.41'S 07°28.33'S 07°32.23'S 07°36.12'S 07°40.01'S

04:13:07 04:13:12 04:13:17 04:13:23 04:13:28 04:13:33 04:13:38 04:13:43 04:13:48 04:13:53 04:13:58 04:14:02 04:14:07 04:14:12 04:14:16 04:14:21

119.1 119.1 119.0 118.9 118.9 118.8 118.7 118.7 118.6 118.5 118.5 118.4 118.3 118.3 118.2 118.1

-0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

171°52.5'W 171°45.0'W 171°37.5'W 171°30.0'W 171°22.5'W 171°15.0'W 171°07.5'W 171°00.0'W 170°52.5'W 170°45.0'W 170°37.5'W 170°30.0'W 170°22.5'W 170°15.0'W 170°07.5'W 170°00.0'W

05°24.28'S 05°28.34'S 05°32.40'S 05°36.44'S 05°40.46'S 05°44.46'S 05°48.45'S 05°52.43'S 05°56.40'S 06°00.36'S 06°04.31'S 06°08.24'S 06°12.16'S 06°16.06'S 06°19.96'S 06°23.84'S

05°24.50'S 05°28.56'S 05°32.61'S 05°36.65'S 05°40.68'S 05°44.69'S 05°48.70'S 05°52.69'S 05°56.67'S 06°00.63'S 06°04.59'S 06°08.53'S 06°12.46'S 06°16.38'S 06°20.29'S 06°24.19'S

04:12:50 04:12:55 04:13:00 04:13:05 04:13:10 04:13:15 04:13:20 04:13:25 04:13:29 04:13:34 04:13:39 04:13:43 04:13:48 04:13:52 04:13:56 04:14:01

07°42.46'S 07°46.33'S 07°50.19'S 07°54.04'S 07°57.87'S 08°01.69'S 08°05.50'S 08°09.30'S 08°13.08'S 08°16.86'S 08°20.62'S 08°24.38'S 08°28.12'S 08°31.85'S 08°35.57'S 08°39.27'S

07°43.88'S 07°47.74'S 07°51.58'S 07°55.42'S 07°59.25'S 08°03.08'S 08°06.89'S 08°10.69'S 08°14.48'S 08°18.26'S 08°22.02'S 08°25.77'S 08°29.52'S 08°33.25'S 08°36.97'S 08°40.67'S

04:14:25 04:14:30 04:14:34 04:14:39 04:14:43 04:14:47 04:14:51 04:14:55 04:14:59 04:15:03 04:15:07 04:15:11 04:15:15 04:15:19 04:15:23 04:15:27

118.0 118.0 117.9 117.8 117.8 117.7 117.6 117.6 117.5 117.4 117.4 117.3 117.2 117.2 117.1 117.0

-0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28 -0.28

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

05°32.34'S 05°36.59'S 05°40.83'S 05°45.06'S 05°49.28'S 05°53.48'S 05°57.67'S 06°01.85'S 06°06.02'S 06°10.17'S 06°14.32'S 06°18.45'S 06°22.57'S 06°26.67'S 06°30.77'S 06°34.85'S

05°34.08'S 05°38.33'S 05°42.56'S 05°46.79'S 05°51.00'S 05°55.19'S 05°59.38'S 06°03.55'S 06°07.71'S 06°11.85'S 06°15.99'S 06°20.11'S 06°24.22'S 06°28.32'S 06°32.40'S 06°36.48'S

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 04:11:34 04:11:40 04:11:46 04:11:52 04:11:58 04:12:05 04:12:10 04:12:16 04:12:22 04:12:28 04:12:34 04:12:39 04:12:45 04:12:51 04:12:56 04:13:01

Path Azm ° 120.2 120.2 120.1 120.0 120.0 119.9 119.8 119.8 119.7 119.6 119.6 119.5 119.4 119.3 119.3 119.2

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.29 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

169°52.5'W 169°45.0'W 169°37.5'W 169°30.0'W 169°22.5'W 169°15.0'W 169°07.5'W 169°00.0'W 168°52.5'W 168°45.0'W 168°37.5'W 168°30.0'W 168°22.5'W 168°15.0'W 168°07.5'W 168°00.0'W

06°27.71'S 06°31.57'S 06°35.42'S 06°39.26'S 06°43.09'S 06°46.90'S 06°50.70'S 06°54.50'S 06°58.28'S 07°02.05'S 07°05.80'S 07°09.55'S 07°13.29'S 07°17.01'S 07°20.73'S 07°24.43'S

06°28.07'S 06°31.94'S 06°35.80'S 06°39.65'S 06°43.49'S 06°47.32'S 06°51.13'S 06°54.93'S 06°58.73'S 07°02.50'S 07°06.27'S 07°10.03'S 07°13.77'S 07°17.51'S 07°21.23'S 07°24.94'S

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 04:14:05 04:14:09 04:14:13 04:14:18 04:14:22 04:14:26 04:14:30 04:14:33 04:14:37 04:14:41 04:14:45 04:14:49 04:14:52 04:14:56 04:14:59 04:15:03

167°52.5'W 167°45.0'W 167°37.5'W 167°30.0'W 167°22.5'W 167°15.0'W 167°07.5'W 167°00.0'W 166°52.5'W 166°45.0'W 166°37.5'W 166°30.0'W 166°22.5'W 166°15.0'W 166°07.5'W 166°00.0'W

07°28.12'S 07°31.80'S 07°35.47'S 07°39.13'S 07°42.78'S 07°46.41'S 07°50.04'S 07°53.65'S 07°57.26'S 08°00.85'S 08°04.43'S 08°08.01'S 08°11.57'S 08°15.12'S 08°18.66'S 08°22.18'S

07°28.64'S 07°32.33'S 07°36.01'S 07°39.68'S 07°43.33'S 07°46.98'S 07°50.61'S 07°54.23'S 07°57.84'S 08°01.44'S 08°05.03'S 08°08.61'S 08°12.17'S 08°15.73'S 08°19.27'S 08°22.81'S

04:15:06 04:15:10 04:15:13 04:15:17 04:15:20 04:15:23 04:15:26 04:15:29 04:15:32 04:15:35 04:15:38 04:15:41 04:15:44 04:15:47 04:15:50 04:15:53

09°40.62'S 09°44.13'S 09°47.63'S 09°51.12'S 09°54.60'S 09°58.07'S 10°01.53'S 10°04.98'S 10°08.41'S 10°11.84'S 10°15.26'S 10°18.66'S 10°22.06'S 10°25.44'S 10°28.82'S 10°32.18'S

09°41.98'S 09°45.49'S 09°48.98'S 09°52.46'S 09°55.94'S 09°59.40'S 10°02.85'S 10°06.29'S 10°09.72'S 10°13.14'S 10°16.55'S 10°19.95'S 10°23.33'S 10°26.71'S 10°30.07'S 10°33.43'S

04:16:23 04:16:26 04:16:29 04:16:31 04:16:34 04:16:37 04:16:39 04:16:42 04:16:45 04:16:47 04:16:50 04:16:52 04:16:55 04:16:57 04:16:59 04:17:01

115.9 115.9 115.8 115.7 115.7 115.6 115.5 115.5 115.4 115.3 115.3 115.2 115.1 115.1 115.0 114.9

-0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27

1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79

165°52.5'W 165°45.0'W 165°37.5'W 165°30.0'W 165°22.5'W 165°15.0'W 165°07.5'W 165°00.0'W 164°52.5'W 164°45.0'W 164°37.5'W 164°30.0'W 164°22.5'W 164°15.0'W 164°07.5'W 164°00.0'W 163°52.5'W 163°45.0'W 163°37.5'W

08°25.70'S 08°29.21'S 08°32.71'S 08°36.19'S 08°39.67'S 08°43.13'S 08°46.59'S 08°50.03'S 08°53.47'S 08°56.89'S 09°00.30'S 09°03.71'S 09°07.10'S 09°10.48'S 09°13.85'S 09°17.21'S 09°20.56'S 09°23.90'S 09°27.23'S

08°26.33'S 08°29.84'S 08°33.34'S 08°36.83'S 08°40.31'S 08°43.78'S 08°47.24'S 08°50.69'S 08°54.13'S 08°57.55'S 09°00.97'S 09°04.37'S 09°07.77'S 09°11.15'S 09°14.53'S 09°17.89'S 09°21.25'S 09°24.59'S 09°27.92'S

04:15:55 04:15:58 04:16:01 04:16:03 04:16:06 04:16:08 04:16:11 04:16:13 04:16:16 04:16:18 04:16:20 04:16:22 04:16:25 04:16:27 04:16:29 04:16:31 04:16:33 04:16:35 04:16:37

10°35.54'S 10°38.88'S 10°42.21'S 10°45.54'S 10°48.85'S 10°52.15'S 10°55.45'S 10°58.73'S 11°02.00'S 11°05.26'S 11°08.52'S 11°11.76'S 11°14.99'S 11°18.21'S 11°21.42'S 11°24.63'S 11°27.82'S 11°31.00'S 11°34.17'S

10°36.77'S 10°40.11'S 10°43.43'S 10°46.74'S 10°50.04'S 10°53.35'S 10°56.64'S 10°59.92'S 11°03.19'S 11°06.45'S 11°09.71'S 11°12.95'S 11°16.17'S 11°19.39'S 11°22.60'S 11°25.80'S 11°28.98'S 11°32.15'S 11°35.31'S

04:17:04 04:17:06 04:17:08 04:17:10 04:17:12 04:17:14 04:17:16 04:17:18 04:17:20 04:17:22 04:17:24 04:17:26 04:17:27 04:17:29 04:17:31 04:17:32 04:17:34 04:17:35 04:17:37

114.9 114.8 114.8 114.7 114.6 114.6 114.5 114.4 114.4 114.3 114.2 114.2 114.1 114.1 114.0 113.9 113.9 113.8 113.7

-0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.27 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26 -0.26

1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.79

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

08°42.97'S 08°46.66'S 08°50.33'S 08°53.99'S 08°57.65'S 09°01.29'S 09°04.92'S 09°08.54'S 09°12.15'S 09°15.74'S 09°19.33'S 09°22.91'S 09°26.47'S 09°30.02'S 09°33.57'S 09°37.10'S

08°44.37'S 08°48.05'S 08°51.73'S 08°55.39'S 08°59.04'S 09°02.68'S 09°06.31'S 09°09.93'S 09°13.53'S 09°17.13'S 09°20.71'S 09°24.28'S 09°27.84'S 09°31.39'S 09°34.93'S 09°38.46'S

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 04:15:30 04:15:34 04:15:38 04:15:41 04:15:45 04:15:48 04:15:51 04:15:55 04:15:58 04:16:01 04:16:05 04:16:08 04:16:11 04:16:14 04:16:17 04:16:20

Path Azm ° 117.0 116.9 116.8 116.8 116.7 116.6 116.6 116.5 116.4 116.4 116.3 116.2 116.2 116.1 116.0 116.0

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.28 1.80 -0.28 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80 -0.27 1.80

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 8 - EXTENDED VERSION MAPPING COORDINATES FOR THE ZONES OF GRAZING ECLIPSE TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 ∆T = South Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

65.9 s

163°30.0'W 163°22.5'W 163°15.0'W 163°07.5'W 163°00.0'W 162°52.5'W 162°45.0'W 162°37.5'W 162°30.0'W 162°22.5'W 162°15.0'W 162°07.5'W 162°00.0'W

09°30.56'S 09°33.87'S 09°37.17'S 09°40.46'S 09°43.74'S 09°47.00'S 09°50.26'S 09°53.51'S 09°56.75'S 09°59.98'S 10°03.20'S 10°06.41'S 10°09.61'S

09°31.25'S 09°34.56'S 09°37.86'S 09°41.15'S 09°44.44'S 09°47.71'S 09°50.97'S 09°54.22'S 09°57.46'S 10°00.69'S 10°03.91'S 10°07.12'S 10°10.32'S

Northern Limit Universal Time h m s 04:16:39 04:16:41 04:16:42 04:16:44 04:16:46 04:16:48 04:16:49 04:16:51 04:16:52 04:16:54 04:16:55 04:16:57 04:16:58

161°52.5'W 161°45.0'W 161°37.5'W 161°30.0'W 161°22.5'W 161°15.0'W 161°07.5'W 161°00.0'W 160°52.5'W 160°45.0'W 160°37.5'W 160°30.0'W 160°22.5'W 160°15.0'W 160°07.5'W 160°00.0'W

10°12.80'S 10°15.98'S 10°19.15'S 10°22.32'S 10°25.47'S 10°28.61'S 10°31.74'S 10°34.86'S 10°37.97'S 10°41.07'S 10°44.16'S 10°47.24'S 10°50.31'S 10°53.38'S 10°56.43'S 10°59.48'S

10°13.52'S 10°16.70'S 10°19.87'S 10°23.03'S 10°26.18'S 10°29.32'S 10°32.45'S 10°35.57'S 10°38.68'S 10°41.78'S 10°44.87'S 10°47.95'S 10°51.02'S 10°54.09'S 10°57.14'S 11°00.18'S

04:17:00 04:17:01 04:17:02 04:17:04 04:17:05 04:17:06 04:17:07 04:17:08 04:17:09 04:17:10 04:17:11 04:17:12 04:17:13 04:17:14 04:17:15 04:17:16

12°17.39'S 12°20.42'S 12°23.44'S 12°26.45'S 12°29.45'S 12°32.44'S 12°35.42'S 12°38.39'S 12°41.35'S 12°44.31'S 12°47.25'S 12°50.19'S 12°53.11'S 12°56.03'S 12°58.94'S 13°01.83'S

12°17.39'S 12°20.42'S 12°23.44'S 12°26.45'S 12°29.45'S 12°32.44'S 12°35.42'S 12°38.39'S 12°41.35'S 12°44.31'S 12°47.25'S 12°50.19'S 12°53.11'S 12°56.03'S 12°58.94'S 13°01.83'S

04:17:54 04:17:55 04:17:56 04:17:57 04:17:58 04:17:58 04:17:59 04:18:00 04:18:01 04:18:01 04:18:02 04:18:03 04:18:03 04:18:04 04:18:04 04:18:05

112.8 112.8 112.7 112.6 112.5 112.5 112.4 112.3 112.2 111.9 111.9 111.9 111.9 111.9 111.8 111.8

-0.25 -0.25 -0.25 -0.24 -0.24 -0.23 -0.23 -0.22 -0.20 -0.14 -0.15 -0.16 -0.17 -0.18 -0.20 -0.21

1.79 1.79 1.79 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.77 1.77 1.75 1.75 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.77 1.77

159°52.5'W 159°45.0'W 159°37.5'W 159°30.0'W 159°22.5'W 159°15.0'W 159°07.5'W 159°00.0'W 158°52.5'W 158°45.0'W 158°37.5'W 158°30.0'W 158°22.5'W 158°15.0'W 158°07.5'W 158°00.0'W

11°02.51'S 11°05.53'S 11°08.55'S 11°11.55'S 11°14.55'S 11°17.54'S 11°20.51'S 11°23.48'S 11°26.43'S 11°29.38'S 11°32.31'S 11°35.24'S 11°38.16'S 11°41.08'S 11°44.01'S 11°46.94'S

11°03.22'S 11°06.24'S 11°09.25'S 11°12.26'S 11°15.25'S 11°18.24'S 11°21.21'S 11°24.18'S 11°27.13'S 11°30.08'S 11°33.02'S 11°35.95'S 11°38.87'S 11°41.79'S 11°44.70'S 11°47.61'S

04:17:17 04:17:17 04:17:18 04:17:19 04:17:19 04:17:20 04:17:21 04:17:21 04:17:22 04:17:22 04:17:22 04:17:22 04:17:23 04:17:23 04:17:24 04:17:25

13°04.72'S 13°07.61'S 13°10.49'S 13°13.35'S 13°16.20'S 13°19.05'S 13°21.88'S 13°24.71'S 13°27.52'S 13°30.32'S 13°33.11'S 13°35.88'S 13°38.65'S 13°41.42'S 13°44.20'S -

13°04.72'S 13°07.61'S 13°10.49'S 13°13.35'S 13°16.20'S 13°19.05'S 13°21.88'S 13°24.71'S 13°27.52'S 13°30.32'S 13°33.11'S 13°35.88'S 13°38.65'S 13°41.42'S 13°44.20'S -

04:18:05 04:18:05 04:18:06 04:18:06 04:18:06 04:18:07 04:18:07 04:18:07 04:18:07 04:18:07 04:18:07 04:18:08 04:18:08 04:18:08 04:18:08 -

111.8 111.8 111.8 111.8 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.7 111.6 111.6

-0.23 -0.24 -0.27 -0.29 -0.32 -0.35 -0.39 -0.44 -0.50 -0.58 -0.67 -0.80 -0.98 -1.24 -1.64 -2.41

1.78 1.78 1.79 1.80 1.82 1.84 1.86 1.90 1.94 2.00 2.09 2.22 2.42 2.76 3.34 4.52

157°52.5'W 157°45.0'W 157°37.5'W 157°30.0'W 157°22.5'W

11°49.88'S 11°52.85'S 11°55.84'S 11°58.89'S 12°01.99'S

11°50.52'S 11°53.43'S 11°56.34'S 11°59.25'S 12°02.18'S

04:17:28 04:17:32 04:17:37 04:17:45 04:17:56

Longitude

North Graze Zone Latitudes Northern Southern Limit Limit

11°37.33'S 11°40.49'S 11°43.63'S 11°46.77'S 11°49.90'S 11°53.02'S 11°55.92'S 11°59.11'S 12°02.10'S 12°05.18'S 12°08.25'S 12°11.30'S 12°14.35'S

-

11°38.51'S 11°41.72'S 11°44.91'S 11°48.11'S 11°51.31'S 11°54.55'S 11°55.91'S 11°59.11'S 12°02.10'S 12°05.18'S 12°08.25'S 12°11.30'S 12°14.35'S

Southern Limit . Universal Time h m s 04:17:38 04:17:40 04:17:41 04:17:43 04:17:44 04:17:45 04:17:46 04:17:47 04:17:49 04:17:50 04:17:51 04:17:52 04:17:53

Path Azm ° 113.7 113.6 113.5 113.5 113.4 113.4 113.3 113.2 113.2 113.1 113.0 113.0 112.9

Elev Scale Fact Fact km/" -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.26 1.79 -0.25 1.79 -0.25 1.79

-

-

111.6 -3.82 6.84

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin – “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak and J. Anderson

TABLE 9 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR INDIA TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Location Name

INDIA

Latitude Longitude

Elev. m

First Contact U.T. P V Alt h m s ° ° °

Agra Ahmadabad Allahabad Amritsar Ara Asansol Aurangabad Bangalore Bhagalpur Bhavnagar

27°11'N 23°02'N 25°27'N 31°35'N 25°34'N 23°41'N 19°53'N 12°59'N 25°15'N 21°46'N

078°01'E 072°37'E 081°51'E 074°53'E 084°40'E 086°59'E 075°20'E 077°35'E 087°00'E 072°09'E

— 55 — — — — — 895 — —

— — 00:00:19.6 — 23:59:59.5 23:59:04.8 — — 23:59:42.4 —

Bhopal Bihar Mumbai Burhanpur Calicut Cochin Coimbatore Darbhanga Delhi

23°16'N 25°11'N 18°58'N 21°18'N 11°15'N 09°58'N 11°00'N 26°10'N 28°40'N

077°24'E 085°31'E 072°50'E 076°14'E 075°46'E 076°14'E 076°58'E 085°54'E 077°13'E

— — 8 — — — — — —

Dhanbad Dhule Gaya Guwahati Gwalior Haora Hubli-Dharwar Hyderabad Indore Jabalpur

23°48'N 20°54'N 24°47'N 26°10'N 26°13'N 22°35'N 15°21'N 17°23'N 22°43'N 23°10'N

086°27'E 074°47'E 085°00'E 091°45'E 078°10'E 088°20'E 075°10'E 078°29'E 075°50'E 079°57'E

— — — — — — — 531 — —

23:59:07.3 — 23:59:35.0 00:00:25.2 — 23:58:49.1 — — — —

Jaipur Jamshedpur Jodhpur Kanpur Kanpur Kolcuta Lucknow Ludhaina Madras Madurai

26°55'N 22°48'N 26°17'N 26°28'N 26°28'N 22°32'N 26°51'N 30°54'N 13°05'N 09°56'N

075°49'E 086°11'E 073°02'E 080°21'E 080°21'E 088°22'E 080°55'E 075°51'E 080°17'E 078°07'E

— — — — — 6 122 — 16 —

— 23:58:48.3 — 00:01:14.4 00:01:14.4 23:58:48.6 00:01:21.1 — — —

Meerut Mirzapur Mumbai Munger Muzaffarpur Nagpur Navsari Patna Pune Ranchi

28°59'N 25°09'N 18°58'N 25°23'N 26°07'N 21°09'N 20°51'N 25°36'N 18°32'N 23°21'N

077°42'E 082°35'E 072°50'E 086°28'E 085°24'E 079°06'E 072°55'E 085°07'E 073°52'E 085°20'E

— — 8 — — — — — — —

— 00:00:02.6 — 23:59:46.9 00:00:13.2 — — 23:59:58.1 — 23:58:59.9

Sagar Salem Shiliguri Solapur Srinagar Surat Tiruchchirappal Trivandrum Ujjain Vadodara

23°50'N 11°39'N 26°42'N 17°41'N 34°05'N 21°10'N 10°49'N 08°29'N 23°11'N 22°18'N

078°43'E 078°10'E 088°26'E 075°55'E 074°49'E 072°50'E 078°41'E 076°55'E 075°46'E 073°12'E

— — — — — — — — — —

— — 00:00:26.5 280 344 — 00:10:12.4 259 313 — — — — —

Varanasi Vijayawada Vishakhapatnam

25°20'N 16°31'N 17°42'N

083°00'E 080°37'E 083°18'E

— — —

00:00:04.4 279 342 — —

278 341

1

279 343 284 350

3 4

281 346

5

— 23:59:44.0 280 345 — — — — — 00:00:12.7 279 343 —

3

4

283 349

4

281 345 282 348

3 9

286 354

5

285 352

3

275 275 287 275

337 337 354 336

0 0 5 1

279 342

1

281 345 279 342

4 4

279 343

3

283 349

3

6 1

2

Second Contact U.T. P V h m s ° °

Third Contact U.T. P V h m s ° °

— — — — 00:54:33.7 83 151 — — — 00:55:38.3 144 212 00:52:13.7 47 114

— — — — 00:58:10.3 297 5 — — — 00:58:29.0 238 307 00:54:12.0 331 39

01:54:42.2 01:50:29.4 01:56:43.9 01:53:51.0 01:59:04.8 02:00:16.2 01:50:18.4 01:46:59.6 02:01:05.1 01:49:51.3

108 103 103 117 102 97 96 82 100 101

176 174 174 180 173 171 170 164 172 173

22 15 26 20 29 31 17 16 31 15

00:55:51.3 00:53:42.4 00:55:32.0 00:58:21.8 00:56:21.6 00:56:17.4 00:52:21.6 00:50:38.1 00:57:03.3 00:53:12.7

10 3 12 9 15 16 4 3 17 2

72 69 73 72 74 75 70 70 75 69

0.906 0.973 0.999 0.741 1.066 0.961 0.962 0.720 1.066 1.062

0.895 0.977 1.000 0.687 1.000 0.963 0.964 0.660 1.000 1.000

00:52:14.5 76 144 00:54:39.2 119 188 — — — — — 00:55:27.1 70 138 —

00:55:23.8 303 11 00:58:15.9 262 330 — — — — — 00:58:45.9 311 19 —

01:52:52.1 01:59:39.6 01:48:55.7 01:51:23.1 01:45:10.3 01:44:16.1 01:45:17.1 02:00:27.5 01:54:38.2

101 101 96 98 80 77 79 102 111

173 173 170 171 163 161 162 173 177

20 29 14 18 14 13 15 30 22

00:53:48.9 189 257 7 00:56:27.1 10 79 15 00:52:08.0 9 79 2 00:52:54.8 9 79 5 00:50:20.6 9 87 1 00:50:14.5 9 88 1 00:50:21.4 9 88 2 00:57:06.1 190 258 16 00:56:38.4 190 253 9

71 74 69 70 69 70 70 75 72

1.063 1.066 0.961 0.996 0.686 0.640 0.664 1.066 0.852

1.000 1.000 0.963 0.998 0.618 0.562 0.591 1.000 0.827

— — 00:54:30.1 134 203 — — — — — 00:51:57.3 76 143 00:52:35.1 133 202

— — 00:57:39.3 247 316 — — — — — 00:55:02.5 303 11 00:55:33.0 246 315

01:59:49.7 01:50:32.4 01:59:00.5 02:06:40.4 01:54:28.4 02:00:58.2 01:47:47.0 01:50:22.6 01:51:48.5 01:54:22.3

98 98 100 100 106 95 88 90 101 99

172 171 172 173 175 170 167 168 173 172

30 17 29 37 22 32 15 19 18 23

00:56:07.7 10 80 16 00:52:44.4 9 78 4 00:56:04.4 10 79 15 00:59:55.7 11 80 22 00:55:20.5 190 255 9 00:56:24.1 10 82 17 00:51:01.7 9 83 2 00:51:42.4 9 83 6 00:53:29.6 189 257 6 00:54:03.7 10 78 10

74 70 74 77 72 75 69 71 70 72

0.970 0.999 1.066 0.998 0.937 0.913 0.822 0.849 1.063 1.064

0.973 1.000 1.000 0.999 0.934 0.905 0.788 0.823 1.000 1.000

01:53:18.2 01:59:02.1 01:51:41.8 01:56:01.8 01:56:01.8 02:00:58.4 01:56:34.9 01:54:18.5 01:48:10.5 01:44:42.4

108 96 108 105 105 95 106 115 81 76

176 171 176 175 175 170 175 179 163 161

20 29 17 24 24 32 25 21 19 15

00:55:33.7 00:55:34.2 00:55:14.7 00:55:46.5 00:55:46.5 00:56:23.7 00:56:05.2 00:57:56.8 00:50:59.7 00:50:21.5

190 10 189 190 190 10 190 190 9 9

254 81 253 256 256 82 256 251 87 89

8 15 5 11 11 17 12 9 6 3

71 74 70 73 73 75 73 72 70 70

0.891 0.940 0.880 0.952 0.952 0.911 0.946 0.772 0.693 0.617

0.876 0.939 0.862 0.952 0.952 0.902 0.945 0.725 0.626 0.534

01:55:01.9 01:57:10.1 01:48:55.7 02:00:38.2 01:59:58.6 01:52:51.2 01:49:46.4 01:59:29.5 01:49:04.6 01:58:34.6

111 102 96 101 102 96 99 102 94 97

177 173 170 173 173 171 172 173 170 171

22 26 14 30 30 21 15 29 15 29

00:56:52.3 00:55:33.1 00:52:08.0 00:56:54.5 00:56:53.8 00:53:04.9 00:52:47.6 00:56:31.6 00:51:56.0 00:55:30.2

190 190 9 10 190 9 9 190 9 10

253 258 79 79 258 80 78 258 80 80

10 13 2 16 16 8 3 15 2 15

72 73 69 75 75 71 69 74 69 74

0.848 1.065 0.961 1.066 1.066 0.960 1.062 1.066 0.936 0.966

0.822 1.000 0.963 1.000 1.000 0.962 1.000 1.000 0.933 0.969

01:53:53.2 01:46:10.4 02:03:11.7 01:49:24.7 01:54:07.3 01:49:52.3 01:45:38.8 01:43:07.9 01:51:57.9 01:50:27.4

101 79 102 92 121 99 77 74 101 101

173 162 173 169 182 172 161 159 173 173

22 16 33 17 21 15 16 13 19 16

00:54:12.1 00:50:31.0 00:58:26.5 00:51:38.8 01:00:05.4 00:52:55.3 00:50:29.1 00:50:12.5 00:53:41.9 00:53:21.4

190 9 191 9 190 9 9 9 189 189

257 9 88 3 259 19 82 4 248 10 77 3 89 4 90 1 257 6 257 3

72 70 76 70 72 69 70 70 70 69

1.064 0.671 1.067 0.887 0.668 1.062 0.639 0.585 1.063 1.062

1.000 0.600 1.000 0.871 0.596 1.000 0.560 0.496 1.000 1.000

00:55:45.1 190 258 13 00:51:46.7 9 84 8 00:52:43.7 10 85 11

74 71 72

1.065 0.798 0.807

1.000 0.758 0.770

— — — — — — — — — —

— — — — — — — — — —

— 00:53:59.8 68 136 — 00:55:08.9 124 193 00:55:22.8 63 131 — 00:51:18.6 123 191 00:54:40.2 89 157 — —

— 00:57:07.1 — 00:58:40.9 00:58:25.4 — 00:54:17.2 00:58:23.8 — —

00:52:41.8 69 137 — 00:56:33.5 83 151 — — 00:51:18.4 102 170 — — 00:52:54.4 37 105 00:52:46.3 30 98

00:55:43.0 — 01:00:20.3 — — 00:54:32.8 — — 00:54:29.8 00:53:56.9

341 348

49 56

00:54:14.7 — —

00:57:16.2 315 — —

23

65 132

312

20

257 325 317 25 256 324 291 360

310

18

298

6

276 345

Fourth Contact U.T. P V Alt h m s ° ° °

01:57:34.7 102 173 27 01:50:56.1 87 166 21 01:53:26.7 88 167 24

Maximum Eclipse U.T. P V Alt Azm h m s ° ° ° ° 190 189 190 190 190 10 9 9 11 189

254 256 257 250 258 81 79 86 79 257

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Eclip. Eclip. Umbral Umbral Mag. Obs. Depth Durat.

0.705

03m37s

0.319 0.209

02m51s 01m58s

0.601 0.679

03m09s 03m37s

0.494

03m19s

0.447

03m09s

0.597 0.452

03m05s 02m58s

0.471

03m07s

0.597 0.397

03m32s 03m03s

0.601 0.806

02m59s 03m44s

0.495

03m01s

0.697

03m47s

0.947

03m14s

0.118 0.067

01m35s 01m11s

0.424

03m01s

TABLE 10 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR CHINA — 1 TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Location Name

CHINA

Latitude Longitude

Elev. m

h

First Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Second Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Third Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Fourth Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Maximum Eclipse U.T. P V Alt Azm m s ° ° ° °

Eclip. Eclip. Umbral Umbral Mag. Obs. Depth Durat.

Anqing Anshan Baotou Beijing Benxi Changchun Changsha Changshu Changzhou Chao'an

30°31'N 41°08'N 40°40'N 39°55'N 41°18'N 43°53'N 28°12'N 31°39'N 31°47'N 23°41'N

117°02'E 122°59'E 109°59'E 116°25'E 123°45'E 125°19'E 112°58'E 120°45'E 119°57'E 116°38'E

— — — — — — 49 — — —

00:17:46.8 00:33:45.0 00:21:15.7 00:25:15.3 00:34:53.1 00:40:31.4 00:12:45.0 00:22:40.9 00:21:44.6 00:17:03.2

286 268 266 269 267 263 289 285 285 299

353 320 320 324 319 310 358 350 350 14

35 43 31 36 44 45 31 40 39 34

01:28:33.5 123 190 — — — — — — 01:36:26.8 50 114 01:35:29.9 39 103 —

01:34:00.7 272 339 — — — — — — 01:39:26.8 348 52 01:37:28.9 359 62 —

02:52:16.1 02:54:08.5 02:33:31.5 02:44:36.7 02:55:09.1 02:53:39.5 02:43:52.2 02:59:45.8 02:57:56.0 02:52:35.0

110 132 127 127 132 138 104 114 114 97

168 160 174 168 159 160 172 162 164 174

68 66 55 62 66 64 64 72 71 69

01:31:16.5 01:41:58.7 01:24:43.6 01:32:21.4 01:43:08.2 01:45:37.3 01:24:06.9 01:37:56.5 01:36:29.1 01:30:32.3

18 200 196 198 200 200 16 199 199 18

84 246 249 250 245 240 87 263 263 95

51 55 43 49 56 56 46 56 55 51

95 117 100 106 118 124 89 100 100 86

1.076 0.680 0.698 0.730 0.673 0.583 0.951 1.077 1.076 0.794

1.000 0.613 0.635 0.674 0.604 0.495 0.953 1.000 1.000 0.755

Chaoxian Chengdu Chifeng Chongqing Daqing Datong Daxian Dongguan Echeng Enshi

31°36'N 30°39'N 42°18'N 29°34'N 39°13'N 46°03'N 31°18'N 23°03'N 30°24'N 30°17'N

117°52'E 104°04'E 119°00'E 106°35'E 118°51'E 124°50'E 107°30'E 113°46'E 114°51'E 109°19'E

— — — 261 — — — — — —

00:19:11.8 00:07:06.3 00:31:05.1 00:07:59.9 00:26:44.8 00:43:34.4 00:09:38.5 00:13:46.2 00:15:23.6 00:10:21.6

284 281 265 284 271 258 281 299 286 284

350 345 316 350 326 303 346 14 352 350

36 22 39 24 39 45 26 31 33 27

01:30:50.0 62 127 01:11:10.9 56 123 — 01:13:16.4 140 208 — — 01:16:12.0 38 104 — 01:25:00.5 128 195 01:16:39.4 116 183

01:34:47.6 01:14:26.4 — 01:17:22.2 — — 01:18:10.4 — 01:30:09.8 01:21:44.8

266 333 275 342

02:53:33.0 02:26:23.3 02:46:17.8 02:30:50.5 02:49:27.4 02:49:24.0 02:32:36.2 02:45:13.8 02:47:33.7 02:36:08.2

112 107 132 105 127 142 109 95 109 107

167 173 167 173 165 163 173 174 170 172

69 52 62 55 64 62 56 65 65 58

01:32:48.4 01:12:48.3 01:36:35.3 01:15:18.8 01:35:34.3 01:45:12.5 01:17:10.9 01:25:02.0 01:27:34.6 01:19:11.5

198 194 198 15 198 200 195 17 17 15

263 260 246 83 250 237 261 94 84 83

52 97 36 86 51 112 39 87 52 108 54 126 40 89 47 84 48 93 42 89

1.076 1.072 0.649 1.073 0.752 0.514 1.073 0.774 1.075 1.074

Fuling Fushun Fuxian Fuzhou Guangyuan Guangzhou Guiyang Haicheng Handan Hangzhou

29°42'N 41°52'N 39°37'N 26°06'N 32°26'N 23°06'N 26°35'N 40°52'N 36°37'N 30°15'N

107°21'E 123°53'E 122°01'E 119°17'E 105°52'E 113°16'E 106°43'E 122°45'E 114°29'E 120°10'E

— — — — — 18 — — — —

00:08:35.9 00:35:48.9 00:30:42.4 00:19:56.6 00:09:25.4 00:13:10.8 00:06:58.7 00:33:07.5 00:19:37.5 00:21:26.1

284 266 270 295 279 299 290 268 274 288

350 317 325 7 342 13 359 321 333 355

25 44 42 37 24 30 24 43 34 39

01:14:13.4 137 205 — — — — — — — — 01:34:16.7 134 200

01:18:29.6 252 320 — — — — — — — — 01:39:35.8 264 330

02:32:18.7 02:54:33.7 02:54:28.4 02:59:05.4 02:29:35.1 02:44:00.8 02:30:33.6 02:54:07.0 02:43:49.4 02:59:23.4

106 134 129 103 111 95 100 131 120 111

173 160 161 170 174 174 172 160 169 164

56 65 66 73 54 64 55 66 62 72

01:16:21.0 01:43:22.9 01:40:21.5 01:35:36.5 01:15:42.6 01:24:06.8 01:14:25.5 01:41:36.2 01:28:35.2 01:36:55.8

15 200 199 19 195 16 14 200 197 19

83 244 249 92 259 94 86 246 255 85

40 56 55 54 38 46 38 55 48 55

87 119 113 91 89 84 84 116 100 98

Harbin Hefei Heze Hohhot Huaide Huainan Huangshi Huzhou Jiaxing Jilin

45°45'N 31°51'N 35°17'N 40°51'N 43°32'N 32°40'N 30°13'N 30°52'N 30°46'N 43°51'N

126°41'E 117°17'E 115°27'E 111°40'E 124°50'E 117°00'E 115°05'E 120°06'E 120°45'E 126°33'E

145 — — — — — — — — —

00:45:17.3 00:18:40.3 00:19:13.7 00:22:40.7 00:39:23.5 00:18:49.6 00:15:33.4 00:21:33.2 00:22:20.6 00:42:01.1

259 284 277 266 263 282 286 286 287 263

303 349 338 320 312 346 353 353 353 310

46 36 35 32 45 36 33 39 40 46

— 01:30:50.3 39 103 — — — — 01:25:35.5 139 207 01:33:53.7 102 167 01:35:04.3 105 170 —

— 01:32:50.5 — — — — 01:30:17.3 01:39:40.6 01:40:55.7 —

02:52:23.1 02:52:10.2 02:46:29.1 02:36:03.0 02:53:30.6 02:51:07.8 02:48:07.3 02:58:51.7 03:00:22.4 02:55:29.4

142 112 118 128 137 114 109 112 112 139

161 167 168 173 160 167 170 164 163 158

63 68 64 57 64 67 66 72 72 65

01:47:39.4 01:31:50.1 01:29:35.0 01:26:45.3 01:44:54.4 01:31:28.1 01:27:55.9 01:36:46.6 01:37:59.5 01:47:22.9

200 198 197 197 200 198 17 199 199 201

236 262 257 249 241 261 84 264 264 239

56 51 49 44 56 51 49 55 56 57

Jinan Jingmen Jinshi Jiujiang Jixi Kunming Laiwu Lanzhou Lengshuichang Leshan

36°40'N 31°00'N 29°39'N 29°36'N 45°17'N 25°05'N 36°12'N 36°03'N 29°27'N 29°34'N

116°57'E 112°09'E 111°52'E 115°52'E 130°59'E 102°40'E 117°42'E 103°41'E 106°26'E 103°45'E

— — — — — 1893 — 1556 — —

00:22:00.1 00:13:06.4 00:12:12.0 00:16:09.7 00:50:17.6 00:03:56.8 00:22:18.6 00:11:44.6 00:07:50.5 00:06:16.1

275 284 286 288 260 290 276 271 284 283

334 349 353 355 302 360 336 330 350 348

36 30 30 34 50 19 37 24 24 21

— 01:20:55.7 90 156 01:21:46.6 176 244 — — — — — 01:13:13.6 146 214 01:09:35.7 116 184

— 01:26:03.4 01:23:37.8 — — — — — 01:16:57.2 01:14:18.7

02:48:20.4 02:41:44.4 02:41:22.5 02:50:01.8 02:58:52.0 02:22:19.5 02:50:06.9 02:25:28.6 02:30:33.1 02:25:41.4

121 109 107 108 144 97 121 118 105 105

167 171 172 170 153 172 166 175 173 173

64 62 62 67 65 50 65 50 55 52

01:32:10.2 01:23:29.0 01:22:41.9 01:29:10.3 01:53:41.8 01:08:50.7 01:33:11.9 01:15:18.3 01:15:05.0 01:11:56.7

198 196 16 17 202 13 198 194 14 14

Liling Lu'an Lüda Luoyang Luzhou Ma'anshan Mianyang-Sichuan Nanchuang Nanchong Nanjing

27°40'N 31°44'N 38°53'N 34°41'N 28°54'N 31°42'N 31°30'N 24°36'N 30°48'N 32°03'N

113°30'E 116°31'E 121°35'E 112°28'E 105°27'E 118°30'E 104°49'E 120°59'E 106°04'E 118°47'E

— — — — — — — — — —

00:13:10.3 00:17:46.6 00:29:21.0 00:16:01.4 00:06:55.8 00:19:58.4 00:08:06.6 00:22:41.2 00:08:22.7 00:20:28.6

290 284 272 277 285 284 280 298 282 284

360 349 328 338 351 350 343 13 346 349

31 35 41 31 23 37 23 39 24 38

— 01:28:58.2 — — — 01:32:16.7 — — 01:13:15.4 —

— 01:32:06.7 343 — — — 01:35:33.6 343 — — 01:17:09.0 323 —

02:45:05.4 02:50:36.0 02:54:35.5 02:41:08.4 02:28:38.6 02:54:51.4 02:27:45.1 03:03:50.3 02:29:57.8 02:55:15.1

103 112 127 116 104 113 109 101 108 113

172 168 161 171 173 166 174 171 173 165

64 67 67 61 54 69 53 76 54 69

01:24:54.6 01:30:32.1 01:39:36.7 01:25:06.4 01:13:38.7 01:33:54.8 01:14:03.3 01:39:29.8 01:15:11.8 01:34:25.6

17 198 199 196 14 198 194 20 194 198

52 116

53 118 66 132

334 332

38 38

249 317 352

357

58

61

255 322 296 1 293 358

303 9 216 285

243 311 271 339 48

47 29

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

0.733

05m27s

0.142 0.060

03m00s 01m59s

1.000 1.000 0.575 1.000 0.702 0.415 1.000 0.730 1.000 1.000

0.283 0.260

03m58s 03m16s

0.424

04m06s

0.079

01m58s

0.639 0.817

05m09s 05m05s

1.073 0.654 0.733 0.879 0.958 0.776 0.914 0.690 0.840 1.077

1.000 0.580 0.679 0.863 0.961 0.733 0.907 0.625 0.814 1.000

0.464

04m16s

0.582

05m19s

129 97 99 102 123 98 93 99 99 126

0.517 1.076 0.886 0.695 0.596 0.975 1.075 1.077 1.077 0.579

0.419 1.000 0.872 0.631 0.510 0.980 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.491

0.065

02m00s

0.468 0.871 0.927

04m42s 05m47s 05m51s

255 262 84 85 233 86 255 254 83 82

50 103 45 92 45 90 50 93 59 136 33 81 51 103 36 90 39 87 36 85

0.839 1.074 1.074 0.996 0.513 0.884 0.854 0.829 1.073 1.072

0.812 1.000 1.000 0.999 0.414 0.869 0.832 0.799 1.000 1.000

0.719 0.062

05m08s 01m51s

0.333 0.783

03m44s 04m43s

88 262 250 257 83 263 260 96 261 262

47 89 50 96 55 111 46 96 37 86 53 98 37 87 57 90 38 87 53 99

0.932 1.076 0.759 0.903 0.998 1.076 0.985 0.831 1.073 0.995

0.930 1.000 0.711 0.893 0.999 1.000 0.990 0.803 1.000 0.998

0.172

03m08s

0.181

03m17s

0.379

03m54s

TABLE 11 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR CHINA — 2 TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Location Name

CHINA

Latitude Longitude

Elev. m

h

First Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Second Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Third Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Fourth Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Maximum Eclipse U.T. P V Alt Azm m s ° ° ° °

Eclip. Eclip. Umbral Umbral Mag. Obs. Depth Durat.

Nanning Neijiang Ningbo Pingdingshan Pingxiang Puyang Qingdao Qinzhou Qiqihar Rizhao

22°48'N 29°35'N 29°52'N 33°45'N 27°38'N 35°42'N 36°06'N 21°59'N 47°19'N 35°27'N

108°20'E 105°03'E 121°31'E 113°17'E 113°50'E 114°59'E 120°19'E 108°36'E 123°55'E 119°29'E

— — — — — — — — — —

00:08:13.5 00:07:01.8 00:23:06.0 00:15:56.7 00:13:30.5 00:19:10.3 00:25:05.0 00:08:40.4 00:44:53.3 00:23:34.4

297 283 289 279 291 276 277 299 256 278

11 349 356 342 360 336 336 13 299 338

24 23 40 32 31 34 40 25 44 39

— 01:11:11.0 126 194 01:37:22.5 152 219 — — — — — — —

— 01:15:44.1 262 330 01:41:43.9 247 313 — — — — — — —

02:32:27.6 02:28:00.7 03:02:42.0 02:43:06.8 02:45:50.6 02:45:20.3 02:55:11.0 02:32:36.7 02:46:01.8 02:54:09.5

93 105 111 115 103 119 121 91 144 120

172 173 162 170 172 169 162 172 166 164

57 53 74 62 65 63 68 58 60 68

01:15:48.7 01:13:27.0 01:39:32.8 01:25:57.4 01:25:28.0 01:29:00.9 01:37:18.9 01:16:05.9 01:44:15.5 01:35:53.6

15 14 20 197 17 197 199 15 200 199

92 82 86 259 88 256 255 93 236 256

40 37 57 47 47 48 54 40 53 53

82 86 99 96 89 100 106 81 126 104

0.780 1.072 1.077 0.935 0.930 0.871 0.855 0.751 0.476 0.878

0.737 1.000 1.000 0.934 0.928 0.853 0.833 0.701 0.372 0.863

Shanghai Shaoxing Shashi Shenyang Shijiazhuang Shiyan Shuicheng Suining Suixian Suzhou

31°14'N 30°00'N 30°19'N 41°48'N 38°03'N 30°22'N 26°41'N 30°31'N 31°42'N 31°18'N

121°28'E 120°35'E 112°14'E 123°27'E 114°28'E 104°27'E 104°50'E 105°34'E 113°20'E 120°37'E

5 — — 42 — — — — — —

00:23:26.3 00:21:54.0 00:12:49.9 00:35:12.2 00:21:11.5 00:07:08.2 00:05:41.6 00:07:53.4 00:14:34.7 00:22:22.1

286 288 285 266 272 282 288 282 283 286

352 356 351 318 329 346 357 347 348 352

40 39 30 43 34 22 22 23 32 39

01:36:48.4 77 142 01:35:25.9 148 214 01:20:55.2 127 194 — — 01:10:54.5 79 146 — 01:12:14.4 79 146 01:24:05.9 47 112 01:35:15.6 76 141

01:41:48.5 01:40:03.2 01:25:57.0 — — 01:15:18.9 — 01:16:43.2 01:26:49.4 01:40:10.8

03:01:38.1 03:00:29.1 02:42:02.6 02:53:58.3 02:42:48.1 02:27:01.9 02:26:57.5 02:29:02.5 02:43:58.6 02:59:43.0

113 111 108 133 123 107 100 107 111 113

161 164 171 160 170 173 172 173 171 163

73 73 62 65 61 52 53 54 63 72

01:39:18.0 01:37:44.1 01:23:25.6 01:42:44.3 01:29:03.7 01:13:06.2 01:12:02.2 01:14:28.3 01:25:27.3 01:37:42.8

199 19 16 200 197 194 14 194 197 199

263 86 83 245 253 261 85 261 262 263

57 56 45 55 47 36 36 38 47 55

101 98 91 118 102 86 84 87 93 100

1.077 1.077 1.074 0.657 0.792 1.072 0.926 1.073 1.075 1.077

1.000 1.000 1.000 0.584 0.752 1.000 0.922 1.000 1.000 1.000

Tai'an Taiyuan Tangshan Tianjin Tianshui Tongling Wanxian Weifang Wuhan Wuhu

36°12'N 37°55'N 39°38'N 39°08'N 34°30'N 30°53'N 30°52'N 36°42'N 30°36'N 31°21'N

117°07'E 112°30'E 118°11'E 117°12'E 105°58'E 117°46'E 108°22'E 119°04'E 114°17'E 118°22'E

— — — 4 — — — — 23 —

00:21:42.8 00:19:24.5 00:26:35.1 00:24:59.7 00:11:18.1 00:18:45.6 00:09:58.6 00:24:14.3 00:14:54.6 00:19:39.3

276 271 270 270 275 286 283 275 285 285

335 329 325 326 336 352 347 334 351 351

36 32 38 37 25 36 26 39 32 37

— — — — — 01:29:45.0 104 170 01:15:50.2 79 146 — 01:23:59.9 117 183 01:31:11.8 78 143

— — — — — 01:35:25.8 01:20:25.9 — 01:29:24.5 01:36:08.4

02:49:00.8 02:39:27.5 02:47:53.1 02:46:40.6 02:29:31.0 02:53:42.4 02:34:15.7 02:52:15.9 02:46:17.4 02:54:46.1

120 122 127 126 115 111 108 122 109 112

167 171 166 167 174 167 173 164 170 166

65 59 63 63 53 69 57 66 65 69

01:32:18.6 01:26:24.7 01:34:43.1 01:33:11.5 01:16:51.9 01:32:34.8 01:18:07.5 01:35:24.2 01:26:41.6 01:33:39.6

198 197 198 198 195 198 195 199 17 198

255 253 250 251 256 264 262 254 84 263

51 45 51 50 39 52 41 53 48 53

102 100 108 106 91 96 89 105 93 97

0.855 0.794 0.739 0.756 0.890 1.076 1.073 0.836 1.075 1.076

0.832 0.755 0.685 0.707 0.877 1.000 1.000 0.809 1.000 1.000

Wulumuqi Wuwei Wuxi Xi'an Xianning Xiaogan Xintai Xuzhou Yaan Yancheng

43°48'N 31°18'N 31°35'N 34°15'N 29°53'N 30°55'N 35°54'N 34°16'N 30°03'N 33°24'N

087°35'E 117°54'E 120°18'E 108°52'E 114°17'E 113°54'E 117°44'E 117°11'E 103°02'E 120°09'E

906 — — — — — — — — —

00:21:23.1 00:19:05.6 00:22:05.2 00:12:53.4 00:14:36.3 00:14:41.3 00:22:04.0 00:20:07.3 00:06:10.3 00:22:51.5

250 285 285 277 287 285 277 279 282 282

299 351 351 338 353 350 336 341 346 345

15 36 39 28 32 32 37 36 21 39

— 01:30:18.4 81 147 01:35:17.7 58 122 — 01:24:59.3 162 230 01:23:27.3 99 165 — — 01:09:08.2 84 151 —

— 01:35:23.6 01:38:57.6 — 01:28:08.8 01:28:51.7 — — 01:13:38.8 —

02:03:47.2 02:53:47.0 02:58:49.8 02:34:39.1 02:46:28.9 02:45:23.3 02:50:24.9 02:50:31.5 02:24:31.7 02:57:10.6

135 112 113 115 108 110 120 117 106 117

185 167 163 173 170 170 166 167 173 163

33 69 71 57 65 64 66 66 51 70

01:10:48.8 01:32:50.5 01:37:07.3 01:20:10.8 01:26:33.7 01:26:08.9 01:33:11.4 01:32:01.3 01:11:23.0 01:36:51.7

192 198 199 195 17 197 198 198 194 199

243 263 263 257 85 263 256 258 261 260

24 52 55 42 48 47 51 51 35 55

84 97 100 93 92 93 103 100 85 102

0.491 1.076 1.077 0.909 1.075 1.075 0.865 0.920 1.072 0.947

0.389 1.000 1.000 0.900 1.000 1.000 0.845 0.915 1.000 0.948

Yibin Yichang Yichun Yulin Yuyao Zaozhuang Zhanjiang Zhengzhou Zhongshan Zibo

28°47'N 30°42'N 47°42'N 22°36'N 30°04'N 34°53'N 21°12'N 34°48'N 22°31'N 36°47'N

104°38'E 111°17'E 128°55'E 110°07'E 121°10'E 117°34'E 110°23'E 113°39'E 113°22'E 118°01'E

— — — — — — — — — —

00:06:22.1 00:12:11.3 00:51:41.6 00:09:58.2 00:22:40.9 00:21:00.8 00:10:44.3 00:17:08.7 00:13:29.7 00:23:12.2

285 284 255 298 288 278 301 277 300 275

351 350 295 13 356 340 17 339 15 334

22 29 48 26 40 37 26 33 30 37

— 01:19:29.0 103 169 — — 01:36:20.1 141 207 — — — — —

— 01:24:46.2 289 356 — — 01:41:22.2 258 324 — — — — —

02:27:07.5 02:40:01.8 02:51:29.6 02:36:20.9 03:01:46.2 02:50:51.4 02:36:14.6 02:43:19.5 02:44:04.3 02:50:13.8

104 108 147 93 111 118 90 117 93 122

173 172 161 173 163 166 173 170 174 166

53 61 61 60 73 66 60 62 65 65

01:12:37.0 01:22:07.1 01:50:44.0 01:18:36.7 01:38:50.7 01:32:44.3 01:18:56.1 01:26:48.9 01:24:17.4 01:33:48.1

14 196 201 15 19 198 15 197 16 198

83 263 232 93 86 257 95 257 95 254

36 85 44 91 56 135 42 82 56 98 51 101 42 81 47 97 46 84 51 104

0.998 1.074 0.446 0.767 1.077 0.899 0.719 0.900 0.756 0.835

0.999 1.000 0.340 0.721 1.000 0.889 0.660 0.890 0.708 0.807

Zigong

29°24'N

104°47'E

—

00:06:46.2 284 349 22

01:10:57.6 135 203

01:15:10.1 253 321

02:27:30.2 105 173 53

01:13:03.4

14

82 37

86

1.072

1.000

114°10'E

—

00:14:30.6 301

02:46:00.8

01:25:47.9

17

96 47

84

0.749

0.698

HONG KONG (CHINA) New Kowloon

22°20'N

16 31

—

—

321 25 251 317 266 333 309

16

309 346 322

16 51 26

292 358 311 17 277 344 318 23 315 340

20 44

232 300 294 1 303

10

93 174 66

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

0.623 0.320

04m33s 04m21s

0.470 0.381 0.653

05m00s 04m37s 05m02s

0.574

04m24s

0.580 0.136 0.460

04m29s 02m43s 04m55s

0.928 0.563

05m41s 04m36s

0.834 0.498

05m25s 04m57s

0.552 0.223

05m05s 03m40s

0.181 0.868

03m10s 05m24s

0.666

04m31s

0.943

05m17s

0.475

05m02s

0.488

04m12s

TABLE 12 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR ASIA TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Location Name

AFGHANISTAN Kabul

AZERBAIJAN Baku

BANGLADESH Chittagong Dacca Dinajpur Khulna Rajshahi Rangpur Saidpur

BHUTAN Thimbu

IRAN

Esfahan Mashhad Tehran

KAZAKHSTAN Alma-Ata Karaganda

KOREA, NORTH P'yongyang

KOREA, SOUTH Inch'on Pusan Seoul

KYRGYZSTAN Bishkek

LAOS

Vientiane

MONGOLIA

Ulaanbaatar

NEPAL

Kathmandu

PAKISTAN

Faisalabad Karachi Lahore

SRI LANKA Colombo

TAJIKISTAN Dusanbe

TURKMENISTAN Aschabad

UZBEKISTAN Taskent

Latitude Longitude

Elev. m

h

First Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Second Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Third Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Fourth Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Maximum Eclipse U.T. P V Alt Azm m s ° ° ° °

Eclip. Eclip. Umbral Umbral Mag. Obs. Depth Durat.

34°31'N

069°12'E

1815

—

—

—

01:51:05.1 125 184 16

01:00:37.7 190 245

6

69

0.599

0.512

40°23'N

049°51'E

—

—

—

—

01:43:02.9 149 197

2

01:31 Rise

—

—

0

62

0.145

0.066

22°20'N 23°43'N 25°38'N 22°48'N 24°22'N 25°45'N 25°47'N

091°50'E 090°25'E 088°38'E 089°33'E 088°36'E 089°15'E 088°54'E

— — — — — — —

23:59:15.3 23:59:19.1 23:59:54.0 23:58:58.8 23:59:22.1 23:59:59.0 23:59:58.9

358 353 346 355 350 347 346

8 7 6 6 6 7 6

— — 00:56:42.0 151 219 — — 00:57:11.3 156 225 00:56:45.0 145 213

— — 00:59:15.7 231 300 — — 00:59:29.6 226 295 00:59:37.4 237 306

02:04:38.8 93 170 36 02:03:51.1 96 171 34 02:02:55.1 100 173 33 02:02:21.9 95 170 33 02:02:14.9 98 172 33 02:03:37.8 100 173 34 02:03:16.3 101 173 33

00:58:13.5 00:57:58.5 00:57:58.5 00:57:06.1 00:57:20.0 00:58:20.2 00:58:10.8

11 11 11 11 11 11 11

84 82 80 83 81 80 80

21 20 19 19 18 19 19

76 76 76 75 75 76 76

0.873 0.930 1.067 0.909 0.968 1.067 1.067

0.855 0.927 1.000 0.899 0.971 1.000 1.000

27°28'N

089°39'E

—

00:00:55.2 279 343

8

00:58:01.6

01:00:53.7 326

02:04:49.5 104 174 35

00:59:27.3 191 258 20

77

1.068

1.000

32°40'N 36°18'N 35°40'N

051°38'E 059°36'E 051°26'E

1597 — 1200

01:42 Rise — — 01:03:55.9 190 241 01:36 Rise — —

0 0 0

65 64 64

0.071 0.452 0.139

0.023 0.345 0.062

43°15'N 49°50'N

076°57'E 073°10'E

775 —

39°01'N

125°45'E

37°28'N 35°06'N 37°33'N

289 286 281 287 284 282 281

— — —

56 124

33

— — —

— — —

01:46:33.2 133 188 01:47:20.1 134 188 01:45:38.1 139 191

00:23:27.6 245 292 8 00:40:19.6 230 271 10

— —

— —

01:54:54.7 138 189 24 01:49:00.7 154 197 21

01:07:47.4 191 241 15 01:14:00.8 192 234 15

76 77

0.426 0.221

0.318 0.123

29

00:34:41.4 272 327 46

—

—

03:01:39.6 129 153 69

01:46:14.8 201 248 59 118

0.742

0.689

126°38'E 129°03'E 126°58'E

— 2 10

00:34:22.9 275 332 46 00:36:12.1 280 339 49 00:34:55.6 275 331 47

— — —

— — —

03:05:21.6 127 149 71 03:13:06.0 125 138 75 03:05:50.4 128 148 71

01:47:54.1 201 250 60 117 01:52:50.8 202 253 64 118 01:48:27.8 201 250 61 118

0.790 0.856 0.785

0.750 0.835 0.745

42°54'N

074°36'E

—

00:23:54.1 244 291

6

—

—

01:53:21.5 138 189 22

01:07:18.1 191 240 14

75

0.417

0.307

17°58'N

102°36'E

170

20 17

—

—

02:17:12.5

01:06:57.7

77

0.647

0.571

47°55'N

106°53'E

1307

00:32:47.0 251 297 31

—

—

02:23:15.3 141 181 48

01:26:24.0 196 240 39 104

0.458

0.352

27°43'N

085°19'E

1348

00:01:10.9 276 338

—

—

02:00:31.5 105 175 30

00:57:43.9 191 257 16

75

0.962

0.965

31°25'N 24°52'N 31°35'N

073°05'E 067°03'E 074°18'E

— 4 —

— — —

— — —

— — —

01:52:49.0 118 180 18 01:49:10.1 109 177 11 01:53:30.8 117 180 20

00:58:15.8 190 249 00:56 Rise — — 00:58:21.4 190 249

7 0 8

71 67 71

0.728 0.854 0.736

0.670 0.829 0.680

06°56'N

079°51'E

7

—

—

—

01:42:12.3

00:50:32.7

93

3

70

0.503

0.401

38°35'N

068°48'E

—

—

—

01:50:41.2 133 187 16

01:03:45.4 190 242

7

70

0.482

0.378

37°57'N

058°23'E

—

—

—

01:46:34.1 138 191

7

01:05:27.9 190 239

0

64

0.396

0.286

41°20'N

069°18'E

—

—

—

01:50:27.3 138 190 17

01:05:59.3 191 240

9

71

0.412

0.303

00:05:13.2 303

00:19:41.3 248 296

4

0

— 00:23:59.8 244 290

2

1 8 2

83 168 48

69 157 15

13

9

94 31

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

0.236

02m34s

0.182 0.307

02m18s 02m52s

0.297

02m52s

TABLE 13 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR SOUTHEAST ASIA TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Location Name

Latitude Longitude

BRUNEI DARUSSALAM

Bandar Seri Beg. 04°56'N

CAMBODIA

Phnum Pénh

INDONESIA

Dumai Kisaran Manado Medan Padang Padangsidempuan Pakanbaru Pematangsiantar Singkawang Tembilahan

MALAYSIA

Ipoh Kuala Lumpur

PHILIPPINES

Caloocan Cebu Davao General Santos Iloilo Las Pinas Manila Marikina Paranaque Quezon City Zamboanga

SINGAPORE Singapore

TAIWAN

Kaohsiung T'aipei

THAILAND

Bangkok Nonthaburi

VIETNAM

Da Nang Hai Phong Ha Noi Ho Chi Minh

m

h

First Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Second Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Third Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Fourth Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Maximum Eclipse U.T. P V Alt Azm m s ° ° ° °

Eclip. Eclip. Umbral Umbral Mag. Obs. Depth Durat.

114°55'E

3

00:48:00.7 342

81 35

—

—

02:22:57.1

53 166 56

01:33:33.5

17 121 45

66

0.171

0.084

22°00'N 16°47'N

096°05'E 096°10'E

77 —

00:00:28.0 292 00:01:39.4 302

3 12 18 10

— —

— —

02:09:56.7 02:05:41.1

92 170 41 81 166 39

01:01:12.5 00:59:48.8

12 11

86 25 91 24

77 75

0.827 0.655

0.796 0.581

11°33'N

104°55'E

12

00:13:58.7 318

43 20

—

—

02:13:28.5

69 164 48

01:10:06.0

13 102 33

73

0.420

0.311

01°41'N 02°59'N 01°29'N 03°35'N 00°57'S 01°22'N 00°32'N 02°57'N 00°54'N 00°19'S

101°27'E 099°37'E 124°51'E 098°40'E 100°21'E 099°16'E 101°27'E 099°03'E 109°00'E 103°09'E

— — — — — — — — — —

343 78 18 337 69 15 356 111 51 334 65 13 353 92 18 342 76 15 348 84 19 336 68 14 355 96 30 354 93 22

— — — — — — — — — —

— — — — — — — — — —

01:43:12.7 01:45:54.9 02:50:51.2 01:46:43.7 01:29:42.3 01:40:12.2 01:38:15.7 01:45:16.3 01:48:46.2 01:34:30.9

42 47 51 49 31 42 37 47 35 31

34 33 67 33 29 31 32 33 42 33

01:07:26.6 01:04:24.0 02:08:49.8 01:03:00.4 01:07:05.0 01:04:32.7 01:07:57.6 01:03:41.1 01:21:39.7 01:11:04.4

12 12 24 12 12 12 12 12 15 13

26 24 60 23 23 23 25 23 35 27

68 69 50 70 67 69 68 69 66 67

0.124 0.179 0.100 0.206 0.050 0.131 0.088 0.183 0.057 0.050

0.053 0.090 0.038 0.110 0.014 0.057 0.032 0.093 0.017 0.014

04°35'N 03°10'N

101°05'E 101°42'E

— 34

00:23:39.3 333 00:28:59.9 338

64 16 71 17

— —

— —

01:52:11.6 01:48:44.8

51 151 37 47 148 36

01:05:51.6 01:07:13.1

12 107 26 12 109 26

70 69

0.219 0.169

0.121 0.083

14°39'N 10°18'N 07°04'N 06°07'N 10°42'N 14°29'N 14°35'N 14°38'N 14°30'N 14°38'N 06°54'N

120°58'E 123°54'E 125°36'E 125°11'E 122°34'E 120°59'E 121°00'E 121°06'E 120°59'E 121°03'E 122°04'E

— — 27 — — — 15 — — — —

00:32:50.6 00:48:19.6 01:02:15.0 01:05:00.3 00:44:32.6 00:33:10.4 00:33:01.3 00:33:06.8 00:33:08.6 00:33:01.4 00:55:23.5

46 65 81 85 63 47 47 47 47 47 79

40 45 49 49 43 40 40 40 40 40 44

— — — — — — — — — — —

— — — — — — — — — — —

03:01:48.0 03:08:04.1 03:10:15.4 03:06:40.4 03:03:31.2 03:01:43.7 03:01:51.6 03:02:13.9 03:01:44.4 03:02:03.9 02:55:07.6

82 75 69 66 74 81 82 82 81 82 64

74 76 74 73 74 74 74 75 74 75 70

01:43:49.7 01:55:46.8 02:04:41.3 02:04:22.2 01:51:19.2 01:43:58.7 01:43:57.6 01:44:12.1 01:43:58.0 01:44:03.9 01:53:12.3

20 22 24 23 21 20 20 20 20 20 21

57 61 63 62 59 57 57 57 57 57 57

75 67 59 58 68 75 75 75 75 75 63

0.496 0.367 0.276 0.243 0.373 0.490 0.493 0.495 0.491 0.495 0.249

0.394 0.257 0.170 0.142 0.262 0.388 0.392 0.394 0.389 0.394 0.146

01°17'N

103°51'E

10

00:40:51.5 347

84 22

—

—

01:43:55.7

39 143 36

01:11:25.4

13 113 29

68

0.096

0.036

22°38'N 25°03'N

120°17'E 121°30'E

— 6

00:22:34.6 302 00:23:17.4 298

19 38 12 40

— —

— —

03:02:16.2 97 176 75 03:05:03.4 102 170 76

01:38:30.2 01:40:30.0

19 20

99 56 95 57

87 91

0.762 0.848

0.716 0.824

13°45'N 13°50'N

100°31'E 100°29'E

16 —

00:06:48.2 311 00:06:41.6 310

31 15 31 15

— —

— —

02:08:44.7 02:08:48.0

74 164 43 74 164 43

01:03:58.4 01:03:56.2

12 12

97 28 97 28

74 74

0.521 0.524

0.422 0.426

16°04'N 20°52'N 21°02'N 10°45'N

108°13'E 106°41'E 105°51'E 106°40'E

— — 6 10

00:12:03.4 00:07:17.3 00:06:30.7 00:17:28.7

31 15 14 48

— — — —

— — — —

02:26:51.3 02:27:45.4 02:26:08.1 02:15:43.8

79 89 89 67

01:15:09.8 01:13:01.1 01:11:50.6 01:13:05.4

14 100 38 14 93 37 14 92 36 14 105 35

77 80 80 73

0.553 0.722 0.731 0.384

0.460 0.663 0.675 0.274

BURMA (MYANMAR) Mandalay Yangon

Elev.

00:34:05.9 00:26:12.5 01:27:58.6 00:22:58.9 00:45:17.5 00:31:18.7 00:39:20.4 00:25:26.2 00:55:44.3 00:48:31.3

319 329 338 341 328 319 319 319 319 319 338

310 300 299 321

24 22 21 22

144 147 193 149 133 143 140 147 143 135

191 207 216 211 200 191 191 191 191 191 194

170 171 171 164

55 55 53 49

111 108 149 106 112 109 112 107 119 114

114 128 139 140 124 115 114 114 115 114 131

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 14 LOCAL CIRCUMSTANCES FOR JAPAN & PACIFIC TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE OF 2009 JULY 22 Location Name

Latitude Longitude

JAPAN

Fukuoka Hiroshima Kitakyushu Kobe Kyoto Nagoya Osaka Sapporo Sendai Tokyo Yokohama

Elev. m

h

First Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

h

Second Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

h

Third Contact U.T. P V m s ° °

Fourth Contact U.T. P V Alt m s ° ° °

33°35'N 34°24'N 33°53'N 34°41'N 35°00'N 35°10'N 34°40'N 43°03'N 38°15'N 35°42'N 35°27'N

130°24'E 132°27'E 130°50'E 135°10'E 135°45'E 136°55'E 135°30'E 141°21'E 140°53'E 139°46'E 139°39'E

— — — — — — 15 — — 6 —

00:37:36.7 00:41:25.8 00:38:27.5 00:46:23.7 00:47:36.3 00:49:51.9 00:47:00.1 01:04:31.0 00:59:14.8 00:55:38.6 00:55:18.5

282 281 282 280 279 279 280 262 272 277 278

344 340 343 338 336 335 338 299 318 329 330

51 53 51 56 57 58 57 60 61 61 61

— — — — — — — — — — —

29°28'N 24°47'N 28°18'N 25°25'N 29°58'N 29°51'N 29°39'N 29°09'N 30°13'N

129°36'E 141°20'E 129°56'E 141°16'E 129°55'E 129°53'E 129°43'E 129°12'E 130°33'E

— — — — — — — — —

00:35:28.1 01:01:04.9 00:36:09.1 01:00:26.2 00:36:01.1 00:35:56.0 00:35:39.4 00:34:47.9 00:37:06.7

290 297 292 296 289 289 290 291 289

358 12 2 9 357 357 358 360 356

50 67 51 66 50 50 50 50 51

01:53:21.6 02:25:30.3 01:56:59.8 02:23:51.1 01:54:07.2 01:53:55.7 01:53:31.8 01:52:53.1 01:56:10.2

Avarua, Raroton* 21°12'S

159°46'W

—

03:26:03.3 313 196 10

—

—

—

178°25'E

6

03:18:31.1 330 203 30

—

—

05:08:43.2

17°32'S

149°34'W

2

03:24:27.0 299 190

3

—

—

—

13°28'N

144°45'E

110

69 74

—

—

172°50'E 173°16'E 174°32'W

— — —

02:42:11.8 303 188 55 02:44:31.1 304 189 53 03:07:01.3 300 190 34

03:53:10.5 119 17 03:55:25.4 157 53 04:09:34.1 98 355

11°30'N 05°55'N

162°20'E 169°39'E

— —

02:09:28.7 303 180 75 02:32:51.4 303 187 61

03:28:26.6 116 03:46:27.1 105

06°58'N

158°13'E

—

02:09:19.8 315 169 74

—

15°09'N

145°43'E

—

01:24:44.0 312

61 75

Pago Pago, Tutu* 14°16'S

170°42'W

9

13°50'S

171°44'W

09°26'S

JAPAN (ISLANDS) Akuseki-shima Iwo Jima Kikai-shima Kitaio Jima Kuchino-shima Nakano-shima Suwanose-shima Takera-jima Yaku-shima

COOK ISLANDS FIJI

Suva

18°08'S

FRENCH POLYNESIA Papeete

GUAM Agana

Butaritari Marakei Nikumaroro Is.

MICRONESIA Kolonia

Apia

SOLOMON ISLANDS Honiara

TONGA

Nuku'alofa

TUVALU

Funafuti

352 288 285 315 20 13 2 334 43

123 126 124 128 129 131 129 147 139 134 133

129 123 128 113 112 109 112 131 113 104 103

77 76 76 75 74 74 75 66 70 72 72

01:56:04.0 01:59:42.1 01:56:47.0 02:04:52.0 02:05:47.6 02:07:56.6 02:05:31.9 02:10:18.3 02:12:58.4 02:13:00.0 02:12:59.3

203 203 203 204 204 205 204 205 206 206 206

255 250 253 245 243 240 244 219 224 230 231

66 68 67 70 71 71 71 66 71 73 73

118 125 120 133 135 140 134 162 158 152 151

0.898 0.856 0.885 0.824 0.809 0.793 0.822 0.506 0.656 0.747 0.756

0.888 0.835 0.871 0.794 0.775 0.754 0.791 0.406 0.584 0.696 0.708

03:21:29.7 03:52:49.9 03:23:33.1 03:51:41.2 03:21:35.5 03:21:38.3 03:21:31.6 03:20:57.7 03:22:38.6

116 119 114 120 117 116 116 115 118

125 47 119 50 123 123 124 127 120

81 73 82 73 80 80 81 81 80

01:56:31.4 02:28:07.0 01:57:56.5 02:27:08.3 01:56:55.7 01:56:53.8 01:56:39.7 01:55:49.6 01:58:08.5

23 28 23 28 203 203 203 23 203

85 62 88 61 263 264 264 86 262

67 85 68 84 68 68 67 67 68

109 146 107 147 110 110 109 107 112

1.079 1.080 1.079 1.080 1.079 1.079 1.079 1.078 1.079

1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000

—

—

0 292

0.734

0.677

04:16:15.7

30 272 19 300

0.541

0.445

03:40

—

0 291

0.301

0.192

32 255 81 318

0.738

0.685

04:15 91 338

8

Set

Set

06m20s 05m13s 01m54s 06m34s 05m38s 05m57s 06m16s 05m54s 03m57s

03:55:35.3 212 110 38 293 03:57:23.4 32 289 37 294 04:11:24.2 210 107 20 294

1.073 1.072 1.067

1.000 1.000 1.000

0.947 0.431 0.622

04m48s 03m55s 03m39s

03:34:05.0 311 211 03:51:17.2 321 219

04:43:30.8 123 04:55:47.5 123

31 40 28 28

03:31:16.4 214 113 57 289 03:48:52.8 213 111 44 293

1.077 1.074

1.000 1.000

0.877 0.695

05m38s 04m50s

—

04:45:02.6 112

13 42

03:32:03.0

34 283 58 298

0.838

0.811

—

—

04:15:11.8 110

13 63

02:53:12.5

32 266 81 307

0.804

0.768

03:18:17.5 312 195 24

—

—

04:18:07.9

29 279 11 294

0.823

0.790

—

03:17:25.5 312 195 25

—

—

05:12:22.2 106

1

04:17:45.7

29 279 12 295

0.821

0.787

159°57'E

—

02:50:56.8 339 196 54

—

—

04:53:25.9

88 332 31

03:55:29.1

33 268 43 309

0.438

0.331

21°08'S

175°12'W

—

03:24:12.4 328 203 23

—

—

05:09:31.0

90 337

1

04:19:11.2

29 271 12 297

0.551

0.456

08°31'S

179°13'E

—

03:05:39.0 313 194 38

—

—

05:10:21.6 108

5 11

04:11:32.4

31 281 24 297

0.833

0.803

171°56'W

—

03:17:26.4 312 195 25

—

—

05:12:22.3 106

1

04:17:46.3

29 279 12 295

0.814

0.779

13°57'S

16 3

— 1

1

02:53:39.0

—

0.968 0.376 0.045 0.837 0.541 0.655 0.856 0.631 0.217

26 23 24 22 22 7

WALLIS & FUTUNA IS. Matautu

291 260 221 289 320 313 301 271 345

03:17:49.7 03:20:28.8 03:18:14.0 03:24:50.8 03:25:16.9 03:26:54.7 03:25:26.9 03:16:03.5 03:26:30.4 03:30:18.5 03:30:38.2

05:00:17.7 121 05:01:39.9 120 05:09:03.4 119

SAMOA, A MERICAN SAMOA, WESTERN

01:59:42.0 02:30:43.6 01:58:53.6 02:30:25.4 01:59:44.8 01:59:52.5 01:59:48.2 01:58:46.8 02:00:07.2

Eclip. Eclip. Umbral Umbral Mag. Obs. Depth Durat.

03:57:58.9 306 203 03:59:20.4 268 164 04:13:13.5 322 219

03°10'N 02°00'N 04°40'S

NORTHERN MARIANA IS. Susupe, Saipan

177 196 251 166 147 154 167 198 121

Maximum Eclipse U.T. P V Alt Azm m s ° ° ° °

5 63

MARSHALL ISLANDS Enewetak Jaluit

115 157 186 128 86 93 105 134 62

h

04:15:02.1 106

KIRIBATI (G ILBERT ISLANDS)

01:25:55.0 316

— — — — — — — — — — —

h

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

TABLE 15 SOLAR ECLIPSES OF SAROS SERIES 136 First Eclipse: Last Eclipse:

1360 Jun 14 2622 Jul 30

Saros Summary:

Partial: 15

Duration of Series: Number of Eclipses: Annular:

6

1262.1 yrs. 71

Total: 44

Hybrid: 6

_____________________________________________________________________________________ Eclipse Type Gamma

Date

Mag./ Width

1360 1378 1396 1414 1432 1450 1468 1486 1504 1522

Jun Jun Jul Jul Jul Aug Aug Aug Sep Sep

14 25 05 17 27 07 18 29 08 19

Pb P P P P P P P A A

-1.5221 -1.4386 -1.3561 -1.2764 -1.2006 -1.1280 -1.0622 -1.0013 -0.9482 -0.9006

0.0505 0.1987 0.3460 0.4892 0.6258 0.7570 0.8762 0.9865 83 42

1540 1558 1576 1594 1612 1630 1648 1666 1685 1703

Sep Oct Oct Nov Nov Dec Dec Dec Jan Jan

30 11 21 12 22 04 14 25 05 17

A A A A H H H H H H2

-0.8617 -0.8285 -0.8028 -0.7825 -0.7688 -0.7581 -0.7507 -0.7448 -0.7407 -0.7342

1721 1739 1757 1775 1793 1811 1829 1847 1865 1883

Jan Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar Apr Apr Apr May

27 08 18 01 12 24 03 15 25 06

T T T T T T T T T T

-0.7267 -0.7146 -0.6998 -0.6781 -0.6523 -0.6188 -0.5801 -0.5337 -0.4826 -0.4249

Durat.

Date

Eclipse Type Gamma

Mag./ Width

Durat.

00m32s 00m23s

2081 2099 2117 2135 2153 2171 2189 2207 2225 2243

Sep Sep Sep Oct Oct Oct Nov Nov Dec Dec

03 14 26 07 17 29 08 20 01 12

T T T T T T T T T T

0.3375 0.3940 0.4439 0.4881 0.5256 0.5574 0.5828 0.6025 0.6176 0.6281

247 241 233 224 214 203 192 180 169 157

05m33s 05m18s 05m03s 04m50s 04m36s 04m23s 04m10s 03m56s 03m43s 03m30s

27 18 11 5 1 9 18 30 44 61

00m17s 00m12s 00m08s 00m04s 00m01s 00m07s 00m14s 00m24s 00m35s 00m50s

2261 2280 2298 2316 2334 2352 2370 2388 2406 2424

Dec Jan Jan Jan Feb Feb Feb Mar Mar Mar

22 03 13 25 05 16 27 09 20 31

T T T T T T T T T T

0.6356 0.6410 0.6471 0.6523 0.6599 0.6704 0.6861 0.7061 0.7322 0.7647

147 138 131 126 122 121 121 124 128 133

03m17s 03m04s 02m52s 02m42s 02m33s 02m25s 02m17s 02m10s 02m03s 01m55s

79 99 119 139 158 176 192 206 219 229

01m07s 01m27s 01m51s 02m20s 02m51s 03m27s 04m05s 04m44s 05m23s 05m58s

2442 2460 2478 2496 2514 2532 2550 2568 2586 2604

Apr Apr May May May Jun Jun Jun Jul Jul

11 21 03 13 25 05 16 26 07 19

T T T T P P P P P P

0.8041 0.8498 0.9029 0.9616 1.0267 1.0955 1.1702 1.2465 1.3263 1.4054

141 153 175 242 0.9518 0.8237 0.6851 0.5440 0.3969 0.2523

01m45s 01m34s 01m20s 01m02s

1901 May 18 T -0.3625 238 06m29s 2622 Jul 30 Pe 1.4864 0.1053 1919 May 29 T -0.2954 244 06m51s 1937 Jun 08 T -0.2253 250 07m04s 1955 Jun 20 T -0.1528 254 07m08s 1973 Jun 30 T -0.0786 256 07m04s 1991 Jul 11 Tm -0.0043 258 06m53s 2009 Jul 22 T 0.0696 258 06m39s 2027 Aug 02 T 0.1419 258 06m23s 2045 Aug 12 T 0.2114 256 06m06s 2063 Aug 24 T 0.2769 252 05m49s ______________________________________________________________________________________ Eclipse Type: P A T H Note:

-

Partial Annular Total Hybrid (Annular/Total)

Pb Pe Tm H2

-

Partial Eclipse (Saros Series Begins) Partial Eclipse (Saros Series Ends) Middle eclipse of Saros series. Hybrid begins total and ends annular.

Mag./Width column gives either the eclipse magnitude (for partial eclipses) or the umbral path width in kilometers (for total and annular eclipses).

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Table 16: Climate Statistics Along the 2009 Eclipse Path

July Precipitation (mm)

Location

% obs with % obs with Days with thunderstorms % obs with rain fog, smoke, rain in July at eclipse time at eclipse time haze, dust

Tmax (°C)

Tmin (°C)

Average dewpoint at eclipse time

India Mumbai (Bombay) Surat * Indore * Bhopal * Allahabad Patna * Gauhati

682

0.4 0 0.9 1.1 0.9 3.3

42 21.2 24.8 29.4 19.6 21.8

18.2 0.5 18.9 23 2.5 26.8

30 30 30 29 34 33 32

25

265 266 377

25 19 16 20 16 19 20

23 24 26 27 25

25 25 22 22 27 25 25

231 171 210 151 128

13 13 11 11 9

3.3 0.8

29.2 16.9

65.2 72.6

1.4 0.9

23 14.3

35.3 41.8

30 32 33 33 32

22 25 24 25 25

23 23 23 26 24

220 191 277 154

12 8 12 15

1.1

22.9

0.3

32 31 30 28

25 26 24 26

24 25 24 25

318 304 330 265

21 20 24 23

160 69

11 12

279

China Chengdu* Chongqing* Yichang* Wuhan* Shanghai*

Japan Naze * Okinoerabu Yakushima* Iwo Jima*

Pacific Islands Jaluit Atoll Ailinglapalap Atoll, Marshall Is.* Majuro, Marshall Islands Kwajalein, Marshall Islands Butaritari, Kiribati* Tarawa, Kiribati * Kanton Island

25 0 0.1

12.4 8.7

0 0.1

0.4

8.9

0.4

30 34 31 34 28

25 28 26 29 25

* = station is within path of total eclipse

“% obs with…” refers to the percent of observations near the hour of the eclipse in which the phenomenon was observed. T(max) and T(min) refer to the daily maximum and minimum temperatures. Dew point is a measure of humidity in the atmosphere.

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

24

25

Table 17: Cloud and Sunshine Statistics Along the 2009 Eclipse Path Percent Frequency of (cloud cover) at eclipse time Percent of Possible Sunshine

Clear

Trace

Scattered

Broken

Overcast

0.1563

0.4375

0.78125

1

1

0.1 0 0.2 0.5 1.4 0.9 0.6 0.1 0

2.9 0.2 1.1 2.1 3 2.7 4.4 1.7 2

13.8 1.8 10.5 7.2 9.7 21.6 9.5 9.4 3.4

51.7 61.6 68.6 41 50.7 60.4 56.3 64.2 54.9

31.4 36.4 19.6 49.1 35.2 14.4 29.2 24.6 39.2

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.5

78 85 78 85 80 71 78 79 84

0

0.8

3.8

52.2

43.2

0

86

0

0

3.8

51.5

44.7

0

87

0

0

11.9

64.3

23

0.8

78

0

0.7

2.7

14

81.3

1.3

94

1

6.9

1.8

47.2

43.1

0

82

2 4.8 11 11.4 16.5 5.2 9.3 12.4 13.5 11.6 17.8 8.3

10.1 8.9 7.9 10.5 11.9 14.5 14.9 16.1 10.7 14.5 10.3 10

2.1 2.2 7.7 4.4 3.4 3.2 2.9 4.9 4.1 5.9 5.6 11.1

59.3 32.4 26.5 25.1 31 35.9 37.1 30.2 33 33.7 41.5 44.6

26.4 51 46.3 48.4 37 40.6 34.9 36.1 37.7 34.3 24.8 26

0.2 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.5 1 0.3 1 0 0 0

75 79 72 72 65 72 67 64 67 65 61 67

22.1 7

14.7 15.4

13.2 7.8

30.9 43.5

19.1 26.3

0 0

51 66

26.7

10

16.7

38.3

8.3

0

47

0.4 0

32.6 37.9

10.9 10

55.8 50.6

0.4 1.5

0 0

54 51

0

16.9

30.1

50

2.9

0

58

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 8.1 4.3 3.4 18.2 25.5 19.5

8.5 16.2 7.2 11.9 22 28.2 35.9

61.8 53.5 16.8 20.3 44.3 40.8 36.6

29.7 21.9 71.6 64.4 15.5 5.5 8

0 0.3 0.2 0 0 0 0

82 72 89 86 63 54 55

18.6 9.9

41.4 42.3

15.2 14.8

16.6 27.1

8.3 5.7

0 0.2

34 40

India Surat * Mumbai Indor * Bhopal * Allahabad Varanasi * Aurangabad * Patna * Siliguri * Guwahati * Dibrugarh *

18 25 34

43

Obscured

Average Cloud (calc.)

29

Bangladesh Dakka

Nepal Biratnagar *

Burma Putao

China (Tibet) Juilong

China Litang * Leshan * Chengdu * Neijiang * Chongqing * Enshi * Wanxian * Yichang * Nanchong * Liangping * Wuhan * Shanghai/Hongqiao * Shanghai/Hongqiao *

34

48

54

(4 years)

Shanghai * Shanghai/Pudong * (4 years)

Japan Yakushima * Okinoerabu Naze * Iwo Jima *

52 67 51

Southwest Pacific Jaluit Atoll * Ailinglapalap Atoll * Kwajalein Majuro Butaritari * Tarawa Kanton Island

56

Cook Islands (North) Manihiki Pukapuka

* = station is within zone of total eclipse

Data: NCDC

Percent of possible sunshine: the percent of time from sunrise to sunset at which sunshine is recorded on average, for July. This statistic is probably the best for determining the probability of seeing the eclipse. Percent frequency of clear, trace, scattered, broken, and overcast cloud and obscured skies. Clear means no cloud whatsoever, trace is 1-2 oktas, scattered is 2-4 oktas, broken is 5-7 oktas, and overcast means no breaks in cloud cover whatsoever. Obscured is used for fog conditions and refers to a surface-based layer that hides the sky. An okta is an eighth of the sky.

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Table 18 Field of View and Size of Sun’s Image for Various Photographic Focal Lengths Focal Length

Field of View (35mm)

14 mm 20 mm 28 mm 35 mm 50 mm 105 mm 200 mm 400 mm 500 mm 1000 mm 1500 mm 2000 mm

Field of View (digital)

98° x 147° 69° x 103° 49° x 74° 39° x 59° 27° x 40° 13° x 19° 7° x 10° 3.4° x 5.1° 2.7° x 4.1° 1.4° x 2.1° 0.9° x 1.4° 0.7° x 1.0°

Size of Sun

65° x 98° 46° x 69° 33° x 49° 26° x 39° 18° x 28° 9° x 13° 5°x 7° 2.3° x 3.4° 1.8° x 2.8° 0.9° x 1,4° 0.6° x 0.9° 0.5° x 0.7°

0.2 mm 0.2 mm 0.2 mm 0.3 mm 0.5 mm 1.0 mm 1.8 mm 3.7 mm 4.6 mm 9.2 mm 13.8 mm 18.4 mm

Image Size of Sun (mm) = Focal Length (mm) / 109

Table 19: Solar Eclipse Exposure Guide ISO

25 50 100 200 400 800 1600

Subject

Q

1.4 2 2.8 4 5.6 8 11

2 2.8 4 5.6 8 11 16

2.8 4 5.6 8 11 16 22

4 5.6 8 11 16 22 32

5.6 8 11 16 22 32 44

8 11 16 22 32 44 64

11 16 22 32 44 64 88

16 22 32 44 64 88 128

22 32 44 64 88 128 176

— 1/4000 — — — 1/2000 1/500 1/125 1/30 1/15 1/8 1/2

— 1/2000 — — 1/4000 1/1000 1/250 1/60 1/15 1/8 1/4 1 sec

— 1/1000 — 1/4000 1/2000 1/500 1/125 1/30 1/8 1/4 1/2 2 sec

1/4000 1/500 1/4000 1/2000 1/1000 1/250 1/60 1/15 1/4 1/2 1 sec 4 sec

1/2000 1/250 1/2000 1/1000 1/500 1/125 1/30 1/8 1/2 1 sec 2 sec 8 sec

1/1000 1/125 1/1000 1/500 1/250 1/60 1/15 1/4 1 sec 2 sec 4 sec 15 sec

1/500 1/60 1/500 1/250 1/125 1/30 1/8 1/2 2 sec 4 sec 8 sec 30 sec

1/250 1/30 1/250 1/125 1/60 1/15 1/4 1 sec 4 sec 8 sec 15 sec 1 min

1/125 1/15 1/125 1/60 1/30 1/8 1/2 2 sec 8 sec 15 sec 30 sec 2 min

Solar Eclipse Partial1 - 4.0 ND Partial1 - 5.0 ND Baily's Beads2 Chromosphere Prominences Corona - 0.1 Rs Corona - 0.2 Rs3 Corona - 0.5 Rs Corona - 1.0 Rs Corona - 2.0 Rs Corona - 4.0 Rs Corona - 8.0 Rs

11 8 11 10 9 7 5 3 1 0 -1 -3

Exposure Formula:

t = ƒ2 / (I X 2Q)

Abbreviations: Notes:

__ ƒ/Number

ND = Neutral Density Filter. Rs = Solar Radii.

__ Shutter Speed

where: t = exposure time (sec) ƒ = ƒ/number or focal ratio I = ISO film speed Q = brightness exponent

1 Exposures for partial phases are also good for annular eclipses. 2 Baily's Beads are extremely bright and change rapidly.

3 This exposure also recommended for the 'Diamond Ring' effect.

F. Espenak - 2006 Oct

NASA 2009 Eclipse Bulletin: “Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22”, F. Espenak & J. Anderson

Explanation of Eclipse Maps

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Explanation of Eclipse Maps

Fred Espenak

Figure 1 - Orthographic Map of the Eclipse Path Figure 1 is an orthographic projection map of Earth showing the path of penumbral (partial) and umbral (either total or annular) eclipse. The daylight terminator is plotted for the instant of greatest eclipse with north at the top. The orientation of the map is centered over the point of greatest eclipse and is indicated with an asterisk symbol. The sub-solar point (Sun in zenith) at that instant is also shown. The limits of the Moon's penumbral shadow define the region of visibility of the partial eclipse. This irregular or saddle shaped region often covers more than half of the daylight hemisphere of Earth and consists of several distinct zones or limits. At the northern and/or southern boundaries lie the limits of the penumbra's path. Partial eclipses have only one of these limits, as do central eclipses when the Moon's shadow axis falls no closer than about 0.45 radii from Earth's center. Great loops at the western and eastern extremes of the penumbra's path identify the areas where the eclipse begins/ends at sunrise and sunset, respectively. If the penumbra has both a northern and southern limit, the rising and setting curves form two separate, closed loops. Otherwise, the curves are connected in a distorted figure eight. Bisecting the eclipse begins/ends at sunrise and sunset loops is the curve of maximum eclipse at sunrise (western loop) and sunset (eastern loop). The exterior tangency points P1 and P4 mark the coordinates where the penumbral shadow first contacts (partial eclipse begins) and last contacts (partial eclipse ends) Earth's surface. If the penumbral path has both a northern and southern limit, then points P2 and P3 are also plotted. These correspond to the coordinates where the penumbral shadow cone becomes internally tangent to Earth's disk. The path of the umbral shadow bisects the penumbral path from west to east and is colored dark blue. A curve of maximum eclipse is the locus of all points where the eclipse is at maximum at a given time. They are plotted at each half hour Universal Time and generally run between the penumbral limits in the north/south direction, or from the maximum eclipse at sunrise and sunset curves to one of the limits. If the eclipse is central (i.e. total or annular), the curves of maximum eclipse run through the outlines of the umbral shadow, which are plotted at ten minute intervals. The curves of constant eclipse magnitude1 delineate the locus of all points where the magnitude at maximum eclipse is constant. These curves run exclusively between the curves of maximum eclipse at sunrise and sunset. Furthermore, they're parallel to the northern/southern penumbral limits and the umbral paths of central eclipses. In fact, the northern and southern limits of the penumbra can be thought of as curves of constant magnitude of 0.0. The adjacent curves are for magnitudes of 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 (i.e. - 20%, 40%, 60% and 80%). For total eclipses, the northern and southern limits of the umbra are curves of constant magnitude of 1.0 (i.e. - 100%). Umbral path limits for annular eclipses are curves of maximum eclipse magnitude. Greatest eclipse is defined as the instant when the axis of the Moon's shadow passes closest to Earth's center. Although greatest eclipse differs slightly from the instants of greatest magnitude and greatest duration (for total eclipses), the differences are usually negligible. The point on Earth's surface nearest to the axis at greatest eclipse is marked by an asterisk symbol. For partial eclipses, the shadow axis misses Earth entirely. Therefore, the point of greatest eclipse lies on the day/night terminator and the Sun appears in the horizon. At the top of Figure 1, the Universal Time of geocentric conjunction between the Moon and Sun is given followed by the instant of greatest eclipse. The eclipse magnitude is given for greatest eclipse. For central eclipses (both total and annular), it is equivalent to the geocentric ratio of diameters of the Moon and Sun. Gamma is the minimum distance of the Moon's shadow axis from Earth's center in units of equatorial Earth http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/map.html (1 of 3)1/24/2009 12:16:55 PM

Explanation of Eclipse Maps

radii. The shadow axis passes south of Earth's geocenter for negative values of Gamma. Finally, the Saros series number is given along with the eclipse's relative sequence in the series. In the upper left and right corners are the geocentric coordinates of the Sun and the Moon, respectively, at the instant of greatest eclipse. They are: R.A. Dec. S.D. H.P.

-

Right Ascension Declination Apparent Semi-Diameter Horizontal Parallax

To the lower left are exterior/interior contact times of the Moon's penumbral shadow with Earth which are defined: P1 - Instant of first external tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. (Partial Eclipse Begins) P2 - Instant of first internal tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. P3 - Instant of last internal tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. P4 - Instant of last external tangency of Penumbra with Earth's limb. (Partial Eclipse Ends) Not all eclipses have P2 and P3 penumbral contacts. They are only present in cases where the penumbral shadow falls completely within Earth's disk. For central eclipses, the lower right corner lists exterior/interior contact times of the Moon's umbral shadow with Earth's limb which are defined as follows: U1 - Instant (Umbral U2 - Instant U3 - Instant U4 - Instant (Umbral

of first external tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. [Total/Annular] Eclipse Begins) of first internal tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. of last internal tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. of last external tangency of Umbra with Earth's limb. [Total/Annular] Eclipse Ends)

At bottom center are the geographic coordinates of the position of greatest eclipse along with the local circumstances at that location (i.e. - Sun altitude, Sun azimuth, path width and duration of totality/annularity). At bottom left are a list of parameters used in the eclipse predictions while bottom right gives the Moon's geocentric libration (optical + physical) at greatest eclipse. The value for •T (the difference between Terrestrial Dynamical Time and Universal Time) is extrapolated from pre-2007 observations.

1 Eclipse magnitude is defined as the fraction of the Sun's diameter occulted by the Moon. It is strictly a ratio of diameters and should not be confused with eclipse obscuration, which is a measure of the Sun's surface area occulted by the Moon. Eclipse magnitude may be expressed as either a percentage or a decimal fraction (e.g.: 50% or 0.50).

Return to Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/map.html (2 of 3)1/24/2009 12:16:55 PM

●

● ●

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak

Explanation of Eclipse Maps ●

+ Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/map.html (3 of 3)1/24/2009 12:16:55 PM

Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2007 Apr 26

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Fred Espenak

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions - Index ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ●

● ●

Figure 1 - Orthographic Map of the Eclipse Path Table 1 - Elements of the Eclipse Table 2 - Shadow Contacts and Circumstances Table 3 - Path of the Umbral (or Antumbral) Shadow Table 4 - Physical Ephemeris of the Umbral (or Antumbral) Shadow Table 5 - Local Circumstances on the Central Line Table 6 - Topocentric Data and Path Corrections Due to Lunar Limb Profile Table 7 - Mapping Coordinates for the Central Path Table 8 - Coordinates for the Zones of Grazing Eclipse Mean Lunar Radius Lunar Limb Profile Limb Corrections to the Path Limits: Graze Zones Local Circumstances for Total Solar Eclipses Local Circumstances for Annular Solar Eclipses

Table 1 - Elements of the Eclipse The geocentric ephemeris for the Sun and Moon, various parameters, constants, and the Besselian elements (polynomial form) are given in the Table Elements of the Eclipse. The eclipse elements and predictions were derived from the DE200 and LE200 ephemerides (solar and lunar, respectively) developed jointly by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory and the U. S. Naval Observatory for use in the Astronomical Almanac for 1984 and thereafter. Unless otherwise stated, all predictions are based on center of mass positions for the Moon and Sun with no corrections made for center of figure, lunar limb profile or atmospheric refraction. The predictions depart from normal IAU convention through the use of a smaller constant for the mean lunar radius k for all umbral contacts. Times are expressed in either Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT) or in Universal Time (UT), where the best value of ∆T1 available at the time of preparation is used.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/explain.html (1 of 4)1/24/2009 12:16:58 PM

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

From the polynomial form of the Besselian elements, any element can be evaluated for any time t1 (in decimal hours) via the equation: a = a0 + a1*t + a2*t2 + a3*t3 (or a = Sum[an*tn]; n = 0 to 3) where: a = x, y, d, l1, l2, or µ t = t1 - t0 (decimal hours) t0 = Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT) to the nearest hour of the instant of greatest eclipse The polynomial Besselian elements were derived from a least-squares fit to elements rigorously calculated at five separate times over a six hour period centered at t0. Thus, the equation and elements are valid over the period: (t0-3 hours) ≤ t1 ≤ (t0 +3 hours). 1∆T

is the difference between Terrestrial Dynamical Time and Universal Time. Return to Index

Table 2 - Shadow Contacts and Circumstances Table 2 lists all external and internal contacts of penumbral and umbral shadows with Earth. They include TDT times and geodetic coordinates with and without corrections for ∆T. The contacts are defined:

P1

Instant of first external tangency of penumbral shadow cone with Earth's limb. (partial eclipse begins)

P4

Instant of last external tangency of penumbral shadow cone with Earth's limb. (partial eclipse ends)

U1

Instant of first external tangency of umbral shadow cone with Earth's limb. (umbral eclipse begins)

U2 Instant of first internal tangency of umbral shadow cone with Earth's limb. U3 Instant of last internal tangency of umbral shadow cone with Earth's limb. U4

Instant of last external tangency of umbral shadow cone with Earth's limb. (umbral eclipse ends)

Similarly, the noethern and southern extremes of the penumbral and umbral paths, and extreme limits of the umbra's central line are given. The IAU (International Astronomical Union) longitude convention is used throughout this publication (i.e., for longitude, east is positive and west is negative; for latitude, north is positive and south is negative). Return to Index

Table 3 - Path of the Umbral (or Antumbral) Shadow The path of the umbral (or antumbral) shadow is delineated at one minute intervals in Universal Time in Table 3. Coordinates of the northern limit, the southern limit and the central line are listed to the nearest tenth of an arc-minute (~185 m at the Equator). The Sun's altitude, path width and umbral duration are calculated for the central line position. Return to Index

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/explain.html (2 of 4)1/24/2009 12:16:58 PM

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Table 4 - Physical Ephemeris of the Umbral (or Antumbral) Shadow Table 4 presents a physical ephemeris for the umbral shadow at one minute intervals in UT. The central line coordinates are followed by the topocentric ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon and Sun, the eclipse obscuration1, and the Sun's altitude and azimuth at that instant. The central path width, the umbral shadow's major and minor axes and its instantaneous velocity with respect to Earth's surface are included. Finally, the central line duration of the umbral phase is given. 1 Eclipse obscuration is defined as the fraction of the Sun's surface area occulted by the Moon. In comparison, eclipse magnitude is defined as the fraction of the Sun's diameter occulted by the Moon.

Return to Index

Table 5 - Local Circumstances on the Central Line Local circumstances for each central line position listed in Table 5. The first three columns give the Universal Time of maximum eclipse, the central line duration of totality and the altitude of the Sun at that instant. The following columns list each of the four eclipse contact times followed by their related contact position angles and the corresponding altitude of the Sun. The four contacts identify significant stages in the progress of the eclipse. They are defined as follows:

First Contact

Instant of first external tangency between the Moon and Sun. (partial eclipse begins)

Second Contact

Instant of first internal tangency between the Moon and Sun. (central or umbral eclipse begins; total eclipse begins)

Third Contact

Instant of last internal tangency between the Moon and Sun. (central or umbral eclipse ends; total eclipse ends)

Fourth Contact

Instant of last external tangency between the Moon and Sun. (partial eclipse ends)

The position angles P and V identify the point along the Sun's disk where each contact occurs1. Second and third contact altitudes are omitted since they are always within 1° of the altitude at maximum eclipse. 1 P is defined as the contact angle measured counter-clockwise from the north point of the Sun's disk. V is defined as the contact angle measured counter-clockwise from the zenith point of the Sun's disk.

Return to Index

Table 6 - Topocentric Data and Path Corrections Due to Lunar Limb Profile Table 6 presents topocentric values from the central path at maximum eclipse for the Moon's horizontal parallax, semi-diameter, relative angular velocity with respect to the Sun, and libration in longitude. The altitude and azimuth of the Sun are given along with the azimuth of the umbral path. The northern limit position angle identifies the point on the lunar disk defining the umbral path's northern limit. It is measured counter-clockwise from the north point of the Moon. In addition, corrections to the path limits due to the lunar limb profile are listed. The irregular profile of the Moon results in a zone of grazing eclipse at each limit that is delineated by interior and exterior contacts of lunar features with the Sun's limb. This geometry is described in greater detail in the section Limb Corrections To The Path Limits: Graze Zones. Corrections to central line durations due to the lunar limb profile are also included. The addition of these corrections to the durations in Tables 3, 4, 5 and 7, typically results in a slightly shorter central duration for total eclipses and a longer central duration for annular eclipses.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/explain.html (3 of 4)1/24/2009 12:16:58 PM

Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Return to Index

Table 7 - Mapping Coordinates for the Central Path To assist in the plotting of the umbral path on large scale maps, Table 7 gives path coordinates in equal 1° steps of longitude. The latitude of the northern limit, southern limit and central line for each longitude is tabulated to the nearest hundredth of an arc-minute (~18.5 m at the Equator) along with the Universal Time of maximum eclipse at each position. Finally, local circumstances on the center line at maximum eclipse are listed and include the Sun's altitude and azimuth, the umbral path width and the central duration of totality (or annularity). Return to Index

Table 8 - Coordinates for the Zones of Grazing Eclipse In applications where the zones of grazing eclipse are needed, Table 8 lists these coordinates in equal 30´ steps of longitude. The time of maximum eclipse is given at both northern and southern limits as well as the path's azimuth. The elevation and scale factors are also given (see: Limb Corrections to the Path Limits: Graze Zones). Return to Index

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/explain.html (4 of 4)1/24/2009 12:16:58 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2007 Apr 26

Mean Lunar Radius

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Mean Lunar Radius

Fred Espenak

A fundamental parameter used in eclipse predictions is the Moon's radius k, expressed in units of Earth's equatorial radius. The Moon's actual radius varies as a function of position angle and libration due to the irregularity in the limb profile. From 1968 through 1980, the Nautical Almanac Office used two separate values for k in their predictions. The larger value (k = 0.2724880), representing a mean over topographic features, was used for all penumbral (exterior) contacts and for annular eclipses. A smaller value (k = 0.272281), representing a mean minimum radius, was reserved exclusively for umbral (interior) contact calculations of total eclipses [Explanatory Supplement, 1974]. Unfortunately, the use of two different values of k for umbral eclipses introduces a discontinuity in the case of hybrid or annular-total eclipses. In August 1982, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) General Assembly adopted a value of k = 0.2725076 for the mean lunar radius. This value is now used by the Nautical Almanac Office for all solar eclipse predictions [Fiala and Lukac, 1983] and is currently the best mean radius, averaging mountain peaks and low valleys along the Moon's rugged limb. The adoption of one single value for k eliminates the discontinuity in the case of annular-total eclipses and ends confusion arising from the use of two different values. However, the use of even the best 'mean' value for the Moon's radius introduces a problem in predicting the true character and duration of umbral eclipses, particularly total eclipses. A total eclipse can be defined as an eclipse in which the Sun's disk is completely occulted by the Moon. This cannot occur so long as any photospheric rays are visible through deep valleys along the Moon's limb [Meeus, Grosjean and Vanderleen, 1966]. But the use of the IAU's mean k guarantees that some annular or annular-total eclipses will be misidentified as total. A case in point is the eclipse of 3 October 1986. Using the IAU value for k, the Astronomical Almanac identified this event as a total eclipse of 3 seconds duration when it was, in fact, a beaded annular eclipse. Since a smaller value of k is more representative of the deeper lunar valleys and hence the minimum solid disk radius, it helps ensure the correct identification of an eclipse's true nature. Of primary interest to most observers are the times when umbral eclipse begins and ends (second and third contacts, respectively) and the duration of the umbral phase. When the IAU's value for k is used to calculate these times, they must be corrected to accommodate low valleys (total) or high mountains (annular) along the Moon's limb. The calculation of these corrections is not trivial but must be performed, especially if one plans to observe near the path limits [Herald, 1983]. For observers near the center line of a total eclipse, the limb corrections can be more closely approximated by using a smaller value of k which accounts for the valleys along the profile. The NASA eclipse bulletins use the IAU's accepted value of k = 0.2725076 for all penumbral (exterior) contacts. In order to avoid eclipse type misidentification and to predict central durations which are closer to the actual durations at total eclipses, we depart from standard convention by adopting the smaller value of k = 0.272281 for all umbral (interior) contacts. This is consistent with predictions in Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035 [Espenak, 1987]. Consequently, the smaller k produces shorter umbral durations and narrower paths for total eclipses when compared with calculations using the IAU value for k. Similarly, predictions using a smaller k result in longer umbral durations and wider paths for annular eclipses than do predictions using the IAU's k.

Return to Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/radius.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:02 PM

Mean Lunar Radius

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/radius.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:02 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2007 Apr 26

Lunar Limb Profile

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Lunar Limb Profile

Fred Espenak

Eclipse contact times, magnitude and duration of totality (or annularity) all depend on the angular diameters and relative velocities of the Moon and Sun. These calculations are limited in accuracy by the departure of the Moon's limb from a perfectly circular figure. The Moon's surface exhibits a rather dramatic topography, which manifests itself as an irregular limb when seen in profile. Most eclipse calculations assume some mean radius that averages high mountain peaks and low valleys along the Moon's rugged limb. Such an approximation is acceptable for many applications, but if higher accuracy is needed, the Moon's actual limb profile must be considered. Fortunately, an extensive body of knowledge exists on this subject in the form of Watts' limb charts [Watts, 1963]. These data are the product of a photographic survey of the marginal zone of the Moon and give limb profile heights with respect to an adopted smooth reference surface (or datum). Analyses of lunar occultations of stars by Van Flandern [1970] and Morrison [1979] have shown that the average cross-section of Watts' datum is slightly elliptical rather than circular. Furthermore, the implicit center of the datum (i.e., the center of figure) is displaced from the Moon's center of mass. Additional work by Morrison and Appleby [1981] shows that the radius of the datum varies with libration producing systematic errors in Watts' original limb profile heights that attain 0.4 arc-seconds at some position angles. Thus, corrections to Watts' limb data are necessary to ensure that the reference datum is a sphere with its center at the center of mass. The Watts charts have been digitized and may be used to generate limb profiles for any libration. Ellipticity and libration corrections can be applied to refer the profile to the Moon's center of mass. Such a profile can then be used to correct eclipse predictions which have been generated using a mean lunar limb. The lunar limb profile in Figure x includes corrections for center of mass and ellipticity [Morrison and Appleby, 1981]. It is generated for one instant along the central line which typically is close to the time of greatest eclipse. The Moon's topocentric libration (physical + optical), the topocentric semi-diameters of the Sun and Moon and the Moon's angular velocity with respect to the Sun are all included in this figure. The radial scale of the limb profile (at the bottom of the lunar profile figure) is greatly exaggerated so that the true limb's departure from the mean lunar limb is readily apparent. The mean limb with respect to the center of figure of Watts' original data is shown (dashed) along with the mean limb with respect to the center of mass (solid). Note that all the predictions presented in this web publication are calculated with respect to the latter limb unless otherwise noted. Position angles of various lunar features can be read using the protractor marks along the Moon's mean limb (center of mass). The position angles of second and third contact are clearly marked along with the north pole of the Moon's axis of rotation and the observer's zenith at mid-totality. The dashed line with arrows at either end identifies the contact points on the limb corresponding to the northern and southern limits of the path. To the upper left of the profile are the Sun's topocentric coordinates at maximum eclipse. They include the right ascension R.A., declination Dec., semi-diameter S.D. and horizontal parallax H.P. The corresponding topocentric coordinates for the Moon are to the upper right. Below and left of the profile are the geographic coordinates of the center line for the given time while the times of the four eclipse contacts at that location appear to the lower right. Directly below the profile are the local circumstances at maximum eclipse. They include the Sun's altitude and azimuth, the path width, and central duration. The position angle of the path's northern/southern limit axis is PA(N.Limit) and the angular velocity of the Moon with respect to the Sun is A.Vel.(M:S). At the bottom left are a number of parameters used in the predictions, and the topocentric lunar librations appear at the lower right. In investigations where accurate contact times are needed, the lunar limb profile can be used to correct the nominal or mean limb predictions.

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/profile.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:05 PM

Lunar Limb Profile

For any given position angle, there will be a high mountain (annular eclipses) or a low valley (total eclipses) in the vicinity that ultimately determines the true instant of contact. The difference, in time, between the Sun's position when tangent to the contact point on the mean limb and tangent to the highest mountain (annular) or lowest valley (total) at actual contact is the desired correction to the predicted contact time. On the exaggerated radial scale of the lunar profile figure, the Sun's limb can be represented as an epicyclic curve that is tangent to the mean lunar limb at the point of contact. Using the digitized Watts' datum, an analytical solution is straightforward and robust. Curves of corrections to the times of second and third contact for most position angles have been computer generated and plotted. The circular protractor scale at the center represents the nominal contact time using a mean lunar limb. The departure of the contact correction curves from this scale graphically illustrates the time correction to the mean predictions for any position angle as a result of the Moon's true limb profile. Time corrections external to the circular scale are added to the mean contact time; time corrections internal to the protractor are subtracted from the mean contact time. The magnitude of the time correction at a given position angle is measured using any of the four radial scales plotted at each cardinal point.

Return to Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/profile.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:05 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2007 Apr 26

Limb Corrections - Grazeing Eclipse Zones

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Limb Corrections to the Path Limits: Graze Zones

Fred Espenak

The northern and southern umbral limits provided in this publication were derived using the Moon's center of mass and a mean lunar radius. They have not been corrected for the Moon's center of figure or the effects of the lunar limb profile. In applications where precise limits are required, Watts' limb data must be used to correct the nominal or mean path. Unfortunately, a single correction at each limit is not possible since the Moon's libration in longitude and the contact points of the limits along the Moon's limb each vary as a function of time and position along the umbral path. This makes it necessary to calculate a unique correction to the limits at each point along the path. Furthermore, the northern and southern limits of the umbral path are actually paralleled by a relatively narrow zone where the eclipse is neither penumbral nor umbral. An observer positioned here will witness a slender solar crescent that is fragmented into a series of bright beads and short segments whose morphology changes quickly with the rapidly varying geometry between the limbs of the Moon and the Sun. These beading phenomena are caused by the appearance of photospheric rays that alternately pass through deep lunar valleys and hide behind high mountain peaks as the Moon's irregular limb grazes the edge of the Sun's disk. The geometry is directly analogous to the case of grazing occultations of stars by the Moon. The graze zone is typically five to ten kilometers wide and its interior and exterior boundaries can be predicted using the lunar limb profile. The interior boundaries define the actual limits of the umbral eclipse (both total and annular) while the exterior boundaries set the outer limits of the grazing eclipse zone. Table 6 provides topocentric data and corrections to the path limits due to the true lunar limb profile. At one minute intervals, the table lists the Moon's topocentric horizontal parallax, semi-diameter, relative angular velocity of the Moon with respect to the Sun and lunar libration in longitude. The Sun's center line altitude and azimuth is given, followed by the azimuth of the umbral path. The position angle of the point on the Moon's limb which defines the northern limit of the path is measured counter-clockwise (i.e., eastward) from the north point on the limb. The path corrections to the northern and southern limits are listed as interior and exterior components in order to define the graze zone. Positive corrections are in the northern sense while negative shifts are in the southern sense. These corrections (minutes of arc in latitude) may be added directly to the path coordinates listed in Table 3. Corrections to the center line umbral durations due to the lunar limb profile are also included and they are all negative. Thus, when added to the central durations given in Tables 3, 4, 5, 7, and 8 a slightly shorter central total phase is predicted. Detailed coordinates for the zones of grazing eclipse are presented in Table 8. Given the uncertainties in the Watts data, these predictions should be accurate to ±0.3 arc-seconds. The interior graze coordinates take into account the deepest valleys along the Moon's limb which produce the simultaneous second and third contacts at the path limits. Thus, the interior coordinates define the true edge of the path of totality. They are calculated from an algorithm which searches the path limits for the extreme positions where no photospheric beads are visible along a ±30° segment of the Moon's limb, symmetric about the extreme contact points at the instant of maximum eclipse. The exterior graze coordinates are somewhat arbitrarily defined and calculated for the geodetic positions where an unbroken photospheric crescent of 60° in angular extent is visible at maximum eclipse. In Table 8, the graze zone latitudes are listed every 30' in longitude (at sea level) and include the time of maximum eclipse at the northern and southern limits as well as the path's azimuth. To correct the path for locations above sea level, Elev Fact is a multiplicative factor by which the path must be shifted north perpendicular to itself (i.e., perpendicular to path azimuth) for each unit of elevation (height) above sea level. To calculate the shift, a location's elevation is multiplied by the Elev Fact value. Positive values (usually the case for eclipses in the Southern

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/graze.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:09 PM

Limb Corrections - Grazeing Eclipse Zones

Hemisphere) indicate that the path must be shifted north. For instance, if one's elevation is 1000 meters above sea level and the Elev Fact value is +0.50, then the shift is +500m (= 1000m x +0.50). Thus, the observer must shift the path coordinates 500 meters in a direction perpendicular to the path and in a positive or northerly sense. The final column of Table 8 lists the Scale Fact (km/arc-second). This scaling factor provides an indication of the width of the zone of grazing phenomena, due to the topocentric distance of the Moon and the projection geometry of the Moon's shadow on Earth's surface. Since the solar chromosphere has an apparent thickness of about 3 arc-seconds, and assuming a Scale Fact value of 2 km/arc-seconds, then the chromosphere should be visible continuously during totality for any observer in the path who is within 6 kilometers (=2x3) of each interior limit. However, the most dynamic beading phenomena occurs within 1.5 arc-seconds of the Moon's limb. Using the above Scale Factor, this translates into the first 3 kilometers inside the interior limits. But observers should position themselves at least 1 kilometer inside the interior limits (south of the northern interior limit or north of the southern interior limit) in order to ensure that they are inside the path due of to small uncertainties in Watts' data and the actual path limits. Return to Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/graze.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:09 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2007 Apr 26

Total Solar Eclipse Local Circumstances

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

Total Solar Eclipse Local Circumstances

Fred Espenak

The local circumstances tables present the eclipse contact times and the instant of maximum eclipse for many cities and locations around the world. The coordinates are listed along with the location's elevation (meters) above sea-level, if known. Otherwise, the local circumstances are calculated for sea-level. The Universal Time of each contact is given to a tenth of a second, along with position angles P and V and the altitude of the Sun. The position angles identify the point along the Sun's disk where each contact occurs and are measured counter-clockwise (i.e., eastward) from the north and zenith points, respectively. Locations outside the umbral path miss the total eclipse and only witness first and fourth contacts of a partial eclipse. The Universal Time of maximum eclipse (either partial or total) is listed. Next, the position angles P and V of the Moon's disk with respect to the Sun are given, followed by the altitude and azimuth of the Sun at maximum eclipse. Finally, the corresponding eclipse magnitude and obscuration are listed. For total eclipses, the eclipse magnitude is replaced by the topocentric ratio of the apparent diameters of the Moon to the Sun. Two additional columns are included if the location lies within the path of the Moon's umbral shadow. The umbral depth is a relative measure of a location's position with respect to the central line and path limits. It is a unitless parameter which is defined as: u = 1 - abs(x/R)

[1]

where: u = umbral depth x = perpendicular distance from the shadow axis (kilometers) R=

radius of the umbral shadow as it intersects Earth's surface (kilometers)

The umbral depth for a location varies from 0.0 to 1.0. A position at the path limits corresponds to a value of 0.0 while a position on the central line has a value of 1.0. The parameter can be used to quickly determine the corresponding center line duration. Thus, it is a useful tool for evaluating the trade-off in duration of a location's position relative to the central line. Using the location's duration and umbral depth, the center line duration is calculated as: D = d/(1 - (1 - u)2)1/2 seconds

[2]

where: D=

duration of totality on the central line (seconds)

d = duration of totality at location (seconds) u = umbral depth The final column gives the duration of totality. The effects of refraction have not been included in these calculations, nor have there been any http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/locircT.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:13 PM

Total Solar Eclipse Local Circumstances

corrections for center of figure or the lunar limb profile. Locations were chosen based on general geographic distribution, population, and proximity to the path. The primary source for geographic coordinates is The New International Atlas (Rand McNally, 1991). Elevations for major cities were taken from Climates of the World (U. S. Dept. of Commerce, 1972). The city names and spellings presented here are for location purposes only and are not meant to be authoritative. They do not imply recognition of status of any location by the United States Government.

Return to Explanation of Solar Eclipse Predictions

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA's GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/reference/locircT.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:13 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2007 Apr 26

NASA - Eclipse Bulletins

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

MOON PHASES

NASA Copyright Information

●

● ●

●

●

●

●

NASA material may not be used to state or imply the endorsement by NASA or by any NASA employee of a commercial product, service or activity, or used in any manner that might mislead. NASA should be acknowledged as the source of the material. It is unlawful to falsely claim copyright or other rights in NASA material. NASA shall in no way be liable for any costs, expenses or demands arising out of the use of NASA material by a recipient or a recipient's distributees. NASA does not indemnify nor hold harmless users of NASA material, nor release such users from copyright infringement, nor grant exclusive use rights with respect to NASA material. NASA material is not protected by copyright unless noted. If copyrighted, permission should be obtained from the copyright owner prior to use. If not copyrighted, NASA material may be reproduced and distributed without further permission from NASA. If a recognizable person, or talent (e.g., a noted personality engaged to narrate a film) appears in NASA material, use for commercial purposes of that person's or talent's name, photograph likeness, voice, or biographical material may infringe a right of privacy or publicity. Therefore, permission should be obtained from the recognizable person or talent. Some NASA material may incorporate music or photography which is copyrighted and licensed for the particular NASA work. Any editing or otherwise altering of the work may not be covered under the original license, and therefore would require permission of the copyright owner.

Specific Copyright Information The use of eclipse maps, figures, tables and eclipse predictions in other publications is freely permitted when accompanied by the following credit line: "Eclipse map/figure/table/predictions courtesy of Fred Espenak, NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center." A copy of the finished publication (book, article, poster, etc.) should be mailed to: Fred Espenak NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center Code 693.0 Greenbelt, MD 20754 USA A reference to the Eclipse Web Site should also be included somewhere in the publication. For example: "For more information on solar and lunar eclipses, see Fred Espenak's Eclipse Web Site: sunearth.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse/eclipse.html" The use of eclipse maps, figures, tables and eclipse predictions on other web sites is also permitted using the above guidelines. The web usage should also include a link to the Eclipse Web Site along with the credit line. Use the following example as a guide: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/copyright.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:17 PM

NASA - Eclipse Bulletins

Eclipse map courtesy of Fred Espenak - NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center. For more information on solar and lunar eclipses, see Fred Espenak's Eclipse Web Site: http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/eclipse.html

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEpubs/copyright.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:17 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2005 July 11

NASA - Eclipse Resources Page

● ● ● ●

●

●

HOME

●

SOLAR ECLIPSES

●

+ NASA Portal + Sun-Earth Connection + Eclipse Bulletins + Eclipses During 2009

LUNAR ECLIPSES

MOON PHASES

Eclipse Resources Page

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/resource.html

Eclipse Resources Special Eclipse Web Pages ● ● ● ● ●

Solar Eclipses of Historical Interest Lunar Eclipses of Historical Interest Eclipses and the Saros Solar Eclipses for Students and Beginners! Lunar Eclipses for Students and Beginners!

Safe Eclipse Viewing and Photography ● ● ● ● ●

Solar Eclipse Eye Safety Solar Eclipse Eye Safety (Ralph Chou) Safe Eclipse Viewing Techniques Solar Filters - Time for an International Standard (Ralph Chou) Eclipse Photography

Miscellaneous Eclipse Resources ● ● ● ●

Eclipse Quotations - Nearly 200 quotations involving eclipses. Eclipse Language - How do you say "solar eclipse" in different tongues? Eclipse Stamps - A collection of postage stamps commemorating eclipses. Links to Additional Eclipse Sites

Special Help Features ● ●

All About Time Zones and Universal Time Delta-T and Universal Time

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/resource.html (1 of 4)1/24/2009 12:17:21 PM

●

FIND IT @ NASA:

TRANSITS

NASA - Eclipse Resources Page ●

Measuring the Moon's Distance - Apollo Laser Reflectors

Ephemeris Data ● ● ●

Astronomical Ephemeris Data: 1995 - 2006 Six Thousand Year Catalog of the Phases of the Moon: -1999 to +4000 2004 & 2012 Transits of Venus

Dedicated Eclipse Web Pages Solar Eclipses ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Total Solar Eclipse of 2010 Jul 11 Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 Jul 22 Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 Aug 01 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2006 September 22 Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2005 October 03 Hybrid Solar Eclipse of 2005 April 08 Total Solar Eclipse of 2003 November 23 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2003 May 31 Total Solar Eclipse of 2002 December 04 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2002 June 10 Annular Solar Eclipse of 2001 December 14 Total Solar Eclipse of 2001 June 21 Partial Solar Eclipse: 2000 December 25 Partial Solar Eclipse: 2000 July 30-31 Total Solar Eclipse of 1999 August 11 Annular Solar Eclipse of 1999 February 16 Total Solar Eclipse of 1998 February 26

Lunar Eclipses ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Total Lunar Eclipse: 2008 Feb 20/21 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2007 Aug 27/28 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2004 Oct 27/28 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2003 May 15 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2001 January 09 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2000 July 16 Total Lunar Eclipse: 2000 January 20-21

NASA Solar Eclipse Bulletins Online NASA's Eclipse Bulletins are special publications issued periodically which focus on major upcoming solar eclipses. Each bulletin contains detailed eclipse predictions, local circumstances, maps and climatological data along the eclipse path. ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

NASA TP2008-14169: Total Solar Eclipse of 2009 July 22 NASA TP2007-14149: Total Solar Eclipse of 2008 August 01 NASA TP2004-212762: Total Solar Eclipse of 2006 March 29 NASA TP2002-211618: Annular and Total Solar Eclipses of 2003 NASA TP2001-209990: Total Solar Eclipse of 2002 December 04 NASA TP1999-209484: Total Solar Eclipse of 2001 June 21 NASA RP1398: Total Solar Eclipse of 1999 August 11 NASA RP1383: Total Solar Eclipse of 1998 February 26 NASA RP1369: Total Solar Eclipse of 1997 March 9

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/resource.html (2 of 4)1/24/2009 12:17:21 PM

NASA - Eclipse Resources Page ● ● ●

NASA RP1344: Total Solar Eclipse of 1995 October 24 NASA RP1318: Total Solar Eclipse of 1994 November 3 NASA RP1301: Annular Solar Eclipse of 1994 May 10

NASA solar eclipse bulletins are also available in hard copy: ● ●

Ordering Information and Availability Bulletin Order Form

Eclipse Publications Online ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Eclipses During 2009 Observer's Handbook 2009 Eclipses During 2008 Observer's Handbook 2008 Eclipses During 2007 Observer's Handbook 2007 2006 Transit of Mercury Observer's Handbook 2006 Eclipses During 2006 Observer's Handbook 2006 Eclipses During 2005 Observer's Handbook 2005 Eclipses During 2004 Observer's Handbook 2004 2003 Transit of Mercury Observer's Handbook 2003 Eclipses During 2003 Observer's Handbook 2003 Eclipses During 2002 Observer's Handbook 2002 Eclipses During 2001 Observer's Handbook 2001 Eclipses During 2000 Observer's Handbook 2000 1999 Transit of Mercury Observer's Handbook 1999 Eclipses During 1999 Observer's Handbook 1999 Eclipses During 1998 Observer's Handbook 1998 Eclipses During 1997 Observer's Handbook 1997 Eclipses During 1996 Observer's Handbook 1996 NASA RP1178: Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035 NASA RP1216: Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035 NASA RP1349: Twelve-Year Planetary Ephemeris: 1995-2006

Links to Eclipse Web Sites ● ● ● ●

Eclipse Sites Eclipse Reports & Photographs Solar Filters Sun, Moon and Related Topics

Do you know any other good eclipse links or Web pages? Let me know!

Reproduction of Eclipse Data All eclipse calculations are by Fred Espenak, and he assumes full responsibility for their accuracy. Some of the information presented on this web site is based on data originally published in: Fifty Year Canon of Solar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035 and Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses: 1986 - 2035 Permission is freely granted to reproduce this data when accompanied by an acknowledgment: "Eclipse Predictions by Fred Espenak, NASA/GSFC" For more information, see: NASA Copyright Information

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/resource.html (3 of 4)1/24/2009 12:17:21 PM

NASA - Eclipse Resources Page

●

●

Home

Resources

●

●

●

Solar Eclipses

●

Lunar Eclipses

+ Planetary Systems Laboratory – Code 693.0 NASA Goddard Space Flight Center Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA + Privacy Policy and Important Notices

●

● ● ●

●

http://eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/resource.html (4 of 4)1/24/2009 12:17:21 PM

Transits

Project Manager: Fred Espenak Website Manager: Fred Espenak Responsible NASA Official: Amy SimonMiller Last Updated: 2008 Mar 18

USA.gov: The U.S. Government's Official Web Portal

Home | Site Index | FAQs | E-mail | Phone | Chat | Our Blog | Mobile

Español | Other Languages

Government Web Images News Maps USA.gov

● ●

Kids Teens Audiences >>

Parents

Seniors

Military and Veterans

Americans Abroad ● ●

●

●

● ●

Shop Government Auctions Apply for Government Jobs

●

●

Apply for Student Aid Replace Vital Records Contact Elected Officials Renew Your Driver's License

100 More Online Services

>>

E-mail this page Receive updates by e-mail

Media

More

USA.gov RSS feeds Tutorials: Find government info

Features Government May Owe You Money Check unclaimed property, credit unions, mortgage refunds, and more. Government Forms Find any federal form at

Government Information by Topic

Forms.gov.

Benefits and Grants Loans, money, funding, financial aid, food stamps...

Jobs and Education Employment, career, workplace, labor, school, students, teachers...

USA.gov Tutorials

Consumer Guides Identity theft, fraud, scams, recalls, credit reports, complaints, debt...

Money and Taxes Unclaimed government money, credit, saving, retirement...

government information

Defense and International Military, international affairs, trade, embassies, visas, immigration...

Public Safety and Law Crime, prison, law enforcement, disasters, emergencies...

Environment, Energy, and Agriculture Reference and General Government Weather, farms, solar, gas, electricity, Libraries, forms, government news, recycling, natural resources... laws, photos, maps, research... Family, Home, and Community Housing, human services, community development...

Science and Technology Space, biology, Internet security, media, phone, radio, patents...

Health and Nutrition

Travel and Recreation

http://www.usa.gov/ (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:39 PM

Get help finding

online. More News and Features >>

Government Agencies

USA.gov: The U.S. Government's Official Web Portal

Medical, health care, insurance, diet, food stamps, fitness, public health...

Transportation, air, train, international, tourism...

History, Arts, and Culture Museums, libraries, genealogy, ethnic traditions...

Voting and Elections Voter registration, contact elected officials...

●

A-Z Agency Index

●

Federal Government

●

State Government

●

Local Government

●

Tribal Government

What's FREE This Month? Free Annual Credit Reports – It's Your Right The law entitles you to 3 free credit reports every 12 months. That's one from each of the nationwide consumer credit reporting companies: Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. If you haven't requested yours in more than 12 months, do it now.

More Government 2.0 Government News Breaking news from the U. S. government Gadget 2.0 Gadgets and widgets to help you get your official U. Home | About Us | Contact Us | Contact Government | FAQs | Website Policies | Privacy | Suggest-A-Link | Link to Us S. government information Page Last Reviewed or Updated: January 22, 2009 —the way you want it If you have questions about the federal government: Government Blogs Check our frequently asked questions, e-mail USA.gov, or call 1 (800) FED INFO (1-800-333-4636). USA.gov™ is the U.S. government's official web portal: Office of Citizen Services and Communications U.S. General Services Administration 1800 F Street, NW, Washington, DC 20405

Government has entered

A blog website

the blogosphere. Check out the library of federal blogs. USA.gov's Word Cloud Frequent words that appear in USA.gov Watch Videos from the U. S. Government

http://www.usa.gov/ (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:39 PM

Planetary Systems Laboratory

● ● ●

● ● ● ●

+ NASA Homepage + Sciences and Exploration Directorate + SSED ABOUT THE LAB ECLIPSE PREDICTIONS LAB PERSONNEL Job Opportunities

Planetary Systems Laboratory

Code 693 Planetary Systems Laboratory Personnel Please when composing e-mails, after you click on the persons e-mail address, please add @nasa.gov at the end of the address in the To: field. Sorry for any inconvenience, but this is used to prevent the automatic harvesting programs.

Civil Servants Name Simon-Miller, Amy Laboratory Chief Annen, John Bjoraker, Gordon Brasunas, John Buhl, David Chin, Gordon Disanti, Michael Espenak, Fred Fast, Kelly Flasar, F. Michael Hurford, Terry Jennings, Donald

E-Mail Address

Expertise

Amy Simon-Miller

Jupiter, Saturn, mission concepts

John Annen Gordon Bjoraker John Brasunas David Buhl Gordon Chin Michael Disanti Fred Espenak Kelly Fast Michael Flasar Terry Hurford Donald Jennings

Instruments, Facilities Manager Titan, Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Cassini Instruments, Fourier Transform Spectrometers Instruments, Heterodyne Spectroscopy Instruments, Venus, Moon, Mission Concepts Comets, Astrobiology Eclipse and Transit Predictions Mars, Titan, Heterodyne Spectroscopy Jupiter, Saturn, Titan, Cassini Europa, Enceladus, Tidal Evolution Instruments, Saturn, Jupiter, Sun, Cassini, New Horizons

http://ssed.gsfc.nasa.gov/code693/personnel693.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:47 PM

Planetary Systems Laboratory

Kostiuk, Theodor Lakew, Brook Maguire, William Pearl, John Reuter, Dennis Romani, Paul Smith, Michael Snook, Kelly

● ● ●

● ●

●

Theodor Kostiuk Brook Lakew William Maguire John Pearl Dennis Reuter Paul Romani Michael Smith Kelly Snook

Heterodyne Spectroscopy, Titan, Mars, Jupiter Far-Infrared Detector Development Mars, Infrared Spectroscopy Icy Satellite Thermal Properties, IR Spectroscopy, Cassini Instruments, New Horizons, Earth Photochemical Modeling, Titan, Saturn, Cassini Mars, IR Spectroscopy, Mars Rovers, MGS Mars Analogs, Lunar Exploration

+ Freedom of Information Act + The President's Management Agenda + NASA Privacy Statement, Disclaimer, and Accessibility Certification

NASA Official: Dr. Amy Simon-Miller Website Curator: Tiajuana Perry and Lishan Amde Website Manager: Jennifer Ash-Poole

http://ssed.gsfc.nasa.gov/code693/personnel693.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:17:47 PM

NASA - NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

Follow this link to skip to the main content

NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration › Help and Preferences ● ●

NASA Home | About NASA ❍

❍ ❍

Send Bookmark Print

Text Size

NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices Thank you for visiting NASA and reviewing our policy notices. We have integrated these statements into a single posting for ease of use. The following links will help you navigate to a specific section: ● ● ● ● ● ●

Privacy Policy Security Notice Accessibility Statement Linking Policy and Disclaimer of Endorsement Privacy Impact Assessment NASA Officials for Privacy Related Matters

Privacy Policy This notice provides NASA's policy regarding the nature, purpose, use and sharing of any information collected via this Web site. The information you provide on a NASA Web site will be used only for its intended purpose. We will protect your information consistent with the principles of the Privacy Act, the e-Government act of 2002, the Federal Records Act, and as applicable, the Freedom of Information Act. Submitting information is strictly voluntary. By doing so, you are giving NASA your permission to use the information http://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html (1 of 4)1/24/2009 12:18:04 PM

NASA - NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices

for the intended purpose. If you do not want to give NASA permission to use your information, simply do not provide it. However, not providing certain information may result in NASA's inability to provide you with the information or services you desire. There are several types of information we collect. These include: 1. 2. 3. 4.

Automatically Collected Information Information Collected for Tracking and Customization (Cookies) Personal Information Information from Children

NASA never collects information for commercial marketing. We will only share your information with another government agency if it relates to that agency, or as otherwise required by law. NASA never creates individual profiles or gives your information to any private organization.

Automatically Collected Information We collect and temporarily store certain technical information about your visit for use in site management and security purposes. This information includes: 1. The Internet domain from which you access our Web site (for example, "xcompany.com" if you use a private Internet access account, or "yourschool.edu" if you connect from an educational domain); 2. The IP address (a unique number for each computer connected to the Internet) from which you access our Web site; 3. The type of browser (e.g., Netscape, Internet Explorer) used to access our site; 4. The operating system (Windows, Unix) used to access our site; 5. The date and time you access our site; 6. The URLs of the pages you visit; 7. Your username, if it was used to log in to the Web site; and 8. If you visited this NASA Web site from another Web site, the URL of the forwarding site. This information is only used to help us make our site more useful for you. With this data we learn about the number of visitors to our site and the types of technology our visitors use. Except for authorized law enforcement investigations, no attempts are made to identify individual users or their usage habits. Raw data logs are retained temporarily as required for security and site management purposes only.

Information Collected for Tracking and Customization (Cookies) A cookie is a small file that a Web site transfers to your computer to allow it to remember specific information about your session while you are connected. Your computer will only share the information in the cookie with the Web site that provided it, and no other Web site can request it. There are two types of cookies, session and persistent. Session cookies last only as long as your Web browser is open. Once you close your browser, the cookie disappears. Persistent cookies store information on your computer for longer periods of time. NASA Web sites may use session cookies for technical purposes such as to enable better navigation through the site, or to allow you to customize your preferences for interacting with the site. A few NASA Web sites may also make use of persistent cookies to remember you between visits so, for example, you can save your customized preference settings for future visits. Each NASA site using persistent cookies identifies itself as doing so. At no time is your private information, whether stored in persistent cookies or elsewhere, shared with third parties who have no right to that information. If you do not wish to have session or persistent cookies stored on your machine, you can turn them off in your browser. However, this may affect the functioning of some NASA Web sites.

Personal Information http://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html (2 of 4)1/24/2009 12:18:04 PM

NASA - NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices

If you choose to provide us with personal information, through such methods as completing a form or sending us an email, we will use that information to respond to your message and to help us get you the information or services you have requested. Remember that email isn't necessarily secure. You should never send sensitive or personal information like your Social Security number in an email. Use postal mail or secure Web sites instead. Some of our Web sites ask visitors who request specific information to fill out a registration form. For example, vendors looking for marketing opportunities by visiting our NASA Acquisition Internet Service site may be asked to register to obtain email notices of business opportunities. Other information collected at Web sites through questionnaires, feedback forms, or other means, enables us to determine visitors' interests, with the goal of providing better service to our customers.

Interaction with Children The Children's Online Privacy Protection Act (COPPA) governs information gathering online from or about children under the age of 13. Verifiable consent from a child's parent or guardian is required before collecting, using, or disclosing personal information from a child under the age of 13. We collect no information about you or your child, other than that detailed in the previous section, when you visit our web site unless you choose to provide information to us. When a NASA Web site needs to collect information about a child under 13 years old, COPPA required information and instructions will be provided by the specific Web page that collects information about the child. The Web page will specify exactly what the information will be used for, who will see it, and how long it will be kept. There are several exceptions that permit collection of a child's email address without receiving parental consent in advance: ●

● ●

● ●

To provide the parents with notice and to seek consent for communications with the child. Note: this may require collection of the parent's email address as well. To respond to a one time request from a child. To respond more than once to a child's request; i.e., subscription to a newsletter. However, parental consent is required prior to the second communication. To protect the safety of a child who is participating on the site; i.e., in a chat room. To protect the site or to respond to law enforcement; i.e., in the case of a Web site compromise.

Personal information about children under 13 years of age may be needed to respond to his/her communication to us, such as to receive a poster or to acquire information for a school project. Personal information about your child will be destroyed immediately upon completion of its intended purpose. On rare occasions, it may be determined that a communication from a child under 13 years old should be maintained for historical purposes. Should such an occasion occur, NASA will obtain the necessary consent from the child's parent. Finally, we provide many on-line tools and services in support of NASA's mission. A child under 13 years old may inadvertently provide personal information to one of these services. If this should happen, the information about the child will be deleted immediately upon discovery.

Web Site Security Notice For site security purposes and to ensure that this Web service remains available to all users, this Government computer system employs software programs that monitor network traffic to identify unauthorized attempts to upload or change information,. Anyone using this system expressly consents to such monitoring and is advised that if such monitoring reveals evidence of possible abuse or criminal activity, such evidence may be provided to appropriate law enforcement officials. Unauthorized attempts to upload or change information on NASA servers are strictly prohibited and may be punishable http://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html (3 of 4)1/24/2009 12:18:04 PM

NASA - NASA Web Privacy Policy and Important Notices

by law, including under the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986 and the National Information Infrastructure Protection Act of 1996.

Accessibility Statement We continually strive to ensure the pages on this Web site are accessible to individuals with disabilities in accordance with Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act. If you have any difficulty viewing any page with adaptive technology, please contact the webmaster for this site, or the Center Section 508 Coordinator. Documents on NASA Web sites are presented in many formats. These formats are generally accessible to users using screen reading software. Some files on this Web site may be posted as Adobe Acrobat Portable Document Format (PDF) files. Adobe provides their Acrobat Reader software as a free download.

Linking Policy and Disclaimer of Endorsement NASA links to many Web sites created and maintained by other public and/or private organizations. NASA provides links to these sites as a service to our users. The presence of a link is not a NASA endorsement of the site. When users follow a link to an outside Web site, they are leaving NASA and are subject to the privacy and security policies of the owners/sponsors of the outside Web site(s). NASA is not responsible for the information collection practices of non-NASA sites. NASA Privacy Impact Assessment For Approved Privacy Impact Assessment document please + Click here NASA Officials for Privacy Related Matters NASA Senior Agency Official for Privacy Jonathan Q. Pettus Chief Information Officer NASA Agency Privacy Act Officer Patti F. Stockman NASA Privacy Act Officer NASA Office of the Chief Information Officer NASA Headquarters Washington, DC 20546-0001 Contact: 202-358-4787 Email: [email protected] Date of publication: March, 2007. › Back To Top

http://www.nasa.gov/about/highlights/HP_Privacy.html (4 of 4)1/24/2009 12:18:04 PM

NASA - Multimedia - Downloads

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

Follow this link to skip to the main content

NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration › More Preferences ● ● ●

NASA Home | Site Help & Preferences | Multimedia Help ❍ Bookmark ❍

Send

Browsers, Plugins and Players

Download Web Browsers: › Internet Explorer → › Firefox → › Netscape → › Safari → › Opera → Download Video/Audio Players: http://www.nasa.gov/help/multimedia/downloads.html (1 of 2)1/24/2009 12:18:30 PM

NASA - Multimedia - Downloads

› Windows &rarr › RealPlayer &rarr › QuickTime &rarr Download Flash Player: › Adobe Flash Player → Download PDF Reader: › Adobe Acrobat Reader →

http://www.nasa.gov/help/multimedia/downloads.html (2 of 2)1/24/2009 12:18:30 PM

NASA - Educators

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

Follow this link to skip to the main content

NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

For Public | For Educators | For Students | For Media | For Policymakers | For Employees | MyNASA ❍

❍

Send Bookmark

Office of Education

Find contact and program information from NASA's Office of Education Web site. › Education

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (1 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

NASA for Students

Go to the Students section of www.nasa.gov. › Students

NASA eClips

Video highlighting current research and innovations along with lesson plans that can be used in the classroom. › View site

NASA Podcasts

Check out the podcasts available from NASA. › Podcasts

Educator Features and Articles Ocean Motion http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (2 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

A Web site provides an in-depth look at ocean surface currents. The site includes classroom lessons and interactive data visualizers. › Read and Comment

S'COOL Kids Still Have Their Heads in the Clouds

For 12 years, elementary school students have helped NASA scientists verify satellite measurements of the atmosphere. › View

The Young Scientist Challenge

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (3 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Jan. 16, 2009 Goddard played host to The Discovery Channel's "Young Scientist Challenge" program in October. That program is scheduled to air on Sunday, Jan. 18, 2009. › Read More › View image gallery › View video → View Archive

Find Teaching Materials

Looking for Classroom Materials? NASA's Education Materials Finder will help teachers locate resources that can be used in the classroom. Users may search by keywords, grade level, product type and subject. With hundreds of publications and Web sites indexed, the finder is the best way to locate NASA educational resources. > Find Materials Now

NASA Television NASA Educator Resource Centers http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (4 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

●

Educator Resource Centers Locate ERCs in your state or region for free educational materials and services. ●

ERCs in Your State → Find an Educator Resource Center in your state.

●

ERCs Near Field Centers → Find NASA ERCs located near NASA installations.

Education News ●

01.23.09

Missouri Students To Receive Special Call From Space ●

01.16.09

Deadline Nears for Student Contest to Name NASA's Next Mars Rover ●

01.15.09

Astronauts Call Lakebay Washington Students From Space Station View Archives

Resources for Educators

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (5 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

●

What Is CORE? → CORE serves as the worldwide distribution center for NASA-produced multimedia materials. ●

Search CORE → Search the CORE catalog using keywords.

●

How to Order From CORE → Find out how to order materials from CORE.

Education Calendar

Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (6 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

Thursday

Friday

Saturday

NASA - Educators

❍

Full Details Send Your Name Into Space on the Glory Mission

Send Your Name Into Space on the NASA Glory Mission. The deadline for submitting names is Nov. 1, 2008. 11/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details Send Your Name Into Space on the Kepler Mission

Be a part of the search for Earth-like planets. The deadline for submitting names is Nov. 1, 2008. 11/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details Hubble Fellowship Program

Applications and letters of reference for 2009 are due by Nov. 6, 2008. 11/6/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA History Division Winter/Spring 2009 Internships

11/6/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (7 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Sagan Postdoctoral Fellowship Program

Applications and letters of reference are due by Nov. 6, 2008. 11/6/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details 2009 Einstein Postdoctoral Fellowship Program

Applications and letters of reference are due by Nov. 7, 2008. 11/7/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA eEducation Professional Development Webcasts

Log on each month to learn about NASA materials from the authors and subject matter experts. 11/19/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details "Name That Habitat" Contest

Help name a new habitat in Antarctica that might one day be used on the moon. Ideas for names are due Nov. 20, 2008. 11/20/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details LCROSS: Exploration Through Navigation Challenge

NASA Quest presents this challenge for students in grades 5-8. Registration is open now, and student projects are due Nov. 24, 2008. 11/24/2008 http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (8 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

major_event ❍

Full Details NASA Endeavor Science Teaching Certificate Project

Applications for this opportunity for K-12 educators are due Nov. 30, 2008. 11/30/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details Team America Rocketry Challenge

Applications for this model rocket competition for U.S. students in grades 7 through 12 are due Dec. 1, 2008. 12/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA History Division Winter/Spring 2009 Internships

Students of all majors are welcome to apply. Applications are due Dec. 2, 2008. 12/2/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA/NSTA Symposium

Register to take part in this hands-on symposium taking place on Dec. 5, 2008, in conjunction with the NSTA Area Conference in Cincinnati, Ohio. 12/5/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (9 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Your NASA Dream Experience Contest

Enter to win a three-day behind the scenes experience at NASA’s Johnson Space Center or Kennedy Space Center. Applications are due Dec. 15, 2008. 12/15/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA/NSTA Web Seminar

Register online for these free Web seminars taking place on Dec. 16, 2008, and Jan. 20, 2009. 12/16/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA eEducation Professional Development Webcasts

Log on each month to learn about NASA materials from the authors and subject matter experts. 12/17/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details Student Opportunity: INSPIRE

Applications are due December 31, 2008 for this project for U.S. students in grades 9-12. 12/31/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details Albert Einstein Distinguished Educator Fellowship

Teacher opportunity: Applications from K-12 educators are due Jan. 13, 2009. 1/13/2009 http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (10 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

major_event ❍

Full Details Free Online Training: Explore! Ice Worlds Activities

Training sessions for informal educators are taking place through March 4, 2009. Preregistration is required. 1/13/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Global Cloud Observation Day

Everyone is invited to report cloud observations on this day at the time the CERES satellite instruments pass over. 1/13/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 2009 ACCESS Internships

Applications for this 10-week, paid NASA internship for undergraduate and graduate students with disabilities are due Jan. 16, 2009. 1/16/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Aeronautics Scholarships

NASA is accepting applications through Jan. 16, 2009, from undergraduate and graduate students in aeronautics and related fields. 1/16/2009 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (11 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Full Details Life in Extreme Environments Educator Conference

Join NASA at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory near Pasadena, Calif., on Jan. 24-25, 2009. Registration ends on Jan. 16, 2009. 1/16/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA/NSTA Web Seminar

Register online for these free Web seminars taking place on Dec. 16, 2008, and Jan. 20, 2009. 1/20/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA Undergraduate Student Research Project

Applications for 10-week internships taking place during the summer of 2009 are due Jan. 23, 2009. 1/23/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NOAA-NP Satellite Launch Conference

Join NASA for this unique opportunity for educators to see a satellite launch into orbit. Registration ends on Jan. 23, 2009. 1/23/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details A Search for Habitable Planets Workshop http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (12 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Join NASA Kepler Mission deputy principal investigator Dr. David Koch for a day of science and hands-on activities at Kennedy Space Center. 1/24/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Name the Mars Science Laboratory Rover Contest

Students are invited to submit name suggestions for the next rover heading to Mars. Entries are due Jan. 25, 2009. 1/25/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA eEducation Professional Development Webcasts

Log on each month to learn about NASA materials from the authors and subject matter experts. 1/28/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details A Search for Habitable Planets Workshop

Join NASA Kepler Mission co-investigator Dr. Nick Gautier for a day of science and hands-on activities at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. 1/31/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Graduate Internships at NASA's Ames Research Center

Applications for this 10- to 12-week summer research program for graduate students are due Jan. 31, 2009. http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (13 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

1/31/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details PISCES 2009 Student Design Competition

A brief indication of interest for this opportunity for undergraduate and graduate students is due Jan. 31, 2009. 1/31/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 16th Annual Great Moonbuggy Race

Registration is now open for this competition taking place April 3-4, 2009. Entries must be received by Feb. 1, 2009. 2/1/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 2009 MUST Scholarships

Applications are due Feb. 1, 2009, for these one-year competitive scholarships focused on engaging students from underserved and underrepresented groups. 2/1/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Graduate Student Researchers Project

Applications for this fellowship opportunity for graduate students are due Feb. 1, 2009. 2/1/2009 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (14 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Full Details Harriet G. Jenkins Fellowship Program

Applications are due Feb. 1, 2009, for this opportunity for women, minorities and disabled graduate students. 2/1/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details ISS EarthKAM Winter 2009 Mission

Middle school educators are invited to join NASA for the upcoming International Space Station EarthKAM Mission taking place Feb. 3-6, 2009. 2/3/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 15th Annual Space Exploration Educators Conference

This conference is for all K-12 educators and is taking place Feb. 5-7, 2009, at Space Center Houston. 2/5/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 15th Annual Space Exploration Educators Conference

This conference is for all K-12 educators and is taking place Feb. 5-7, 2009, at Space Center Houston. 2/6/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details ISS EarthKAM Winter 2009 Mission http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (15 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Middle school educators are invited to join NASA for the upcoming International Space Station EarthKAM Mission taking place Feb. 3-6, 2009. 2/6/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details RASC-AL Competition for College Students

Student teams must submit proposals for this design project competition by Feb. 6, 2009. 2/6/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 15th Annual Space Exploration Educators Conference

This conference is for all K-12 educators and is taking place Feb. 5-7, 2009, at Space Center Houston. 2/7/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Free Online Training: Explore! Ice Worlds Activities

Training sessions for informal educators are taking place through March 4, 2009. Preregistration is required. 2/10/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Free Online Training: Explore! Ice Worlds Activities

Training sessions for informal educators are taking place through March 4, 2009. Preregistration is required. 2/12/2009 http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (16 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

major_event ❍

Full Details Orbiting Carbon Observatory Launch Conference

Join NASA and the Endeavour Center at Vandenberg Air Force Base in California for the Taurus XL launch of the Orbiting Carbon Observatory. OCO will provide space-based observations of atmospheric carbon dioxide, the principal human-initiated driver of climate change. This event is a unique opportunity for educators to learn about Earth, atmospheric and rocket science. The launch conference will take place Feb. 21-23, 2009. The registration deadline is Feb. 13, 2009. 2/13/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Free Online Training: Explore! Ice Worlds Activities

Training sessions for informal educators are taking place through March 4, 2009. Preregistration is required. 2/17/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 2009 Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowships

Applications for this fellowship opportunity for undergraduate students are due Feb. 22, 2009. 2/22/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Free Online Training: Explore! Ice Worlds Activities

Training sessions for informal educators are taking place through March 4, 2009. Preregistration is required.

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (17 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

2/24/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA eEducation Professional Development Webcasts

Log on each month to learn about NASA materials from the authors and subject matter experts. 2/25/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Counselors Needed for NASA INSPIRE Program

The NASA INSPIRE Program is seeking chaperones for the summer of 2009. The Web site for applications will be open until Feb. 27, 2009. 2/27/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details 2009 NASA Postdoctoral Program

Applications for these one- to three-year fellowship appointments for postdoctoral scientists and engineers are accepted three times per year. The next due date is March 1, 2009. 3/1/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA Planetary Biology Internship Program

Applications for this eight-week internship are due March 2, 2009. 3/2/2009 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (18 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Full Details Free Online Training: Explore! Ice Worlds Activities

Training sessions for informal educators are taking place through March 4, 2009. Preregistration is required. 3/4/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA Undergraduate Student Research Project

Applications are currently being accepted for 15-week fall 2009 internships. The application deadline is March 6, 2009. 3/6/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Dawn Mars Flyby Educator Workshop

Join Dawn scientists and engineers at one of four locations across the country on March 7, 2009, to learn more about the Dawn spacecraft and its mission. 3/7/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Student Art Contest

Student Opportunity: The Moon: Back to the Future Art Contest entries are due no later than March 15, 2008 3/15/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA eEducation Professional Development Webcasts http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (19 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

Log on each month to learn about NASA materials from the authors and subject matter experts. 3/25/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA Kepler Mission Videoconference

Join NASA's Digital Learning Network on March 25, 2009, for a videoconference designed to give educators the latest news about the Kepler Mission. 3/25/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Thacher Scholars Award

Entries from high school students demonstrating the best use of geospatial tools or data to study Earth are due April 6, 2009. 4/6/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details Lunar and Planetary Institute 2009 Field-Based Workshop

Applications are due April 7, 2009, for this NASA-sponsored, field-based workshop for educators. 4/7/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details NASA eEducation Professional Development Webcasts

Log on each month to learn about NASA materials from the authors and subject matter experts. http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (20 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

4/29/2009 major_event

A to Z Index Quick links to items of interest to educators: A|B|C|D|E|F|G|H|I|J|K|L|M|N|O|P|Q|R|S|T|U|V|W|X|Y|Z About NASA FAQs → ACE Mission → ACRIMSAT Mission → More... Barbara Morgan: STS-118 → Beginners Guide to Aeronautics → Biographies -- Astronauts → More...

Education Programs

Opportunities for students, educators and faculty:

●

All Student Programs

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (21 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

All Educator Programs Alphabetic List

EXPRESS Email Signup Sign up and receive announcements about NASA's education programs, activities and events. Enter your e-mail address below: subscribe

unsubscribe

Note: This will take you to the "Listbox Delivers" with further instructions.

This mailing list operates in accordance with NASA's privacy policies. > View NASA Privacy Notice

Worldbook@NASA

Galaxy

A galaxy is a system of stars, dust and gas held together by gravity... > Full Story > More Worldbook Stories > Worldbook for Students

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (22 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Educators

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/foreducators/index.html (23 of 23)1/24/2009 12:19:27 PM

NASA - Students

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

Follow this link to skip to the main content

NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

For Public | For Educators | For Students | For Media | For Policymakers | For Employees | MyNASA ❍

❍

Send Bookmark

Office of Education

Find contact and program information from NASA's Office of Education Web site. › Education

NASA eClips

Video highlighting current research and innovations.

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (1 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - Students

› View site

NASA Podcasts

Check out the many different podcasts available from NASA. › Podcasts

Stories Astronaut Jeff Williams' Message for Students

Learn what launched the career of an astronaut who lived in space for six months. › View this Video →

The Young Scientist Challenge

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (2 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - Students

Jan. 16, 2009 Goddard played host to The Discovery Channel's "Young Scientist Challenge" program in October. That program is scheduled to air on Sunday, Jan. 18, 2009. › Read More › View image gallery › View video →

NASA's 2008 Year in Review

View top science, exploration and discovery stories from NASA. › Read More View more

Current Opportunities

●

Name the Mars Science Laboratory Rover Contest → Students ages 5-18 years old are invited to submit name suggestions for the next rover heading to Mars. Entries are due Jan. 25, 2009.

●

Great Moonbuggy Race →

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (3 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - Students

Registration is now open for this competition taking place April 3-4, 2009. Entries must be received by Feb. 1, 2009.

●

Rock Around the World → Scientists want students to send in rocks to help them understand the red planet.

Images Aloft

› View Image

The Reviewing Stand

› View Image View Image Gallery

Research Tools

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (4 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - Students

●

World Book for Students Students in grades 4-8 can use these resources for help with homework and reports.

●

World Book @ NASA Middle and high school students can use these resources for research.

●

MyNASA Students 13 years and older may use MyNASA to help with homework and projects relating to NASA.

NASA Television

Popular ContentHELP ●

Today

●

Last 30 Days

●

Last 12 Months

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (5 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - Students

Education Programs

NASA has many opportunities for students:

●

> All Student Programs

Education News ●

Missouri Students To Receive Special Call From Space

01.23.09 - A little bit of the final frontier is coming to Missouri during a live in-flight education downlink from the International Space Station on Tuesday, Jan. 27. ●

Deadline Nears for Student Contest to Name NASA's Next Mars Rover

01.16.09 - NASA is issuing a last call to the nation's youth for entries in a contest to name the agency's next Mars rover. ●

Astronauts Call Lakebay Washington Students From Space Station

01.15.09 - Students from Key Peninsula Middle School of Lakebay, Wash. chat with NASA Expedition 18 astronauts Mike Fincke and Sandra Magnus.

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (6 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - Students

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html (7 of 7)1/24/2009 12:19:53 PM

NASA - For Media

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

Follow this link to skip to the main content

NASA - National Aeronautics and Space Administration ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

For Public | For Educators | For Students | For Media | For Policymakers | For Employees | MyNASA ❍

❍

Send Bookmark

Pieces Coming Together for First Test Launch of NASA's New Spacecraft

Future Lunar Rover, Astronauts Represent NASA in Inaugural Parade

Satellites Confirm Half-Century of West Antarctic Warming

NASA News Releases http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (1 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

●

01.23.09

Missouri Students To Receive Special Call From Space ●

01.23.09

Media Invited to see New Hardware for NASA's Ares I-X Flight Test ●

01.22.09

Space Shuttle Crew Visits Troops On Overseas Trip View Archives

Budget Information FY 2009 Budget Request › Full Document (5.9 Mb PDF) › Summary (710 Kb PDF) February 4, 2008 Briefing › Deputy Administrator's Remarks › Presentation Charts (4.87 Mb PDF) 2006 Strategic Plan › Full Resolution (1.5 Mb) › Low Resolution (670 Kb)

NASA Television Media Alerts ●

Missouri Students To Receive Special Call From Space 01.23.09 - A little bit of the final frontier is coming to Missouri during a live in-flight education downlink from the International Space Station on Tuesday, Jan. 27.

●

Media Invited to see New Hardware for NASA's Ares I-X Flight Test 01.23.09 - Reporters are invited to view new hardware that will be used in the launch of the Ares I-X rocket, which will be the first flight test to develop the Ares I rocket.

View Archives

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (2 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Media Resources › General Information › Media Contacts › NASA TV › News Audio › NASA News on Twitter→ › Press Kits › Fact Sheets

Images Aloft

› View Image

The Reviewing Stand

› View Image View Image Gallery

NASA Calendar http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (3 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Sunday

Monday

Tuesday

Wednesday

Thursday

❍

Full Details

Chandra/Black Hole Media Teleconference 12/17/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

Expedition 16 Spacewalk 1/30/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Columbia Remembrance on NASA Television 2/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

News Conference on Status of Next Shuttle Launch 2/29/2008 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (4 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

Friday

Saturday

NASA - For Media

Full Details

ATV docks to International Space Station 4/3/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

STS-124 & Kibo Module (JEM-PM) 5/31/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

GLAST Launch (No Earlier Than June 11) 6/11/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Phoenix Mars Lander media teleconference 8/5/2008 major_event ❍

Shuttle STS-126 launch to International Space Station 11/14/2008 major_event ❍

Targeted Launch of Atlantis on STS-125 Hubble Servicing Mission 5/12/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted launch of Atlantis on STS-128 shuttle mission 8/6/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (5 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Targeted launch of Discovery on STS-129 shuttle mission 11/12/2009 major_event ❍

World Space Expo - KSC 11/1/2007 major_event ❍

Launch of Surveyor VI lunar lander, 1967 11/7/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

STS-120 11/7/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

American Geophysical Union Meeting (through Dec. 14) 12/10/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

Exploration Progress Report 12/10/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

Ares I Contract Announcement 12/12/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

Wright Brothers make first powered flight (1903) http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (6 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

12/17/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

Spacewalk by International Space Station Crew 12/18/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

Shuttle Atlantis Tanking Test -- Kennedy Space Center 12/18/2007 major_event ❍

Shuttle Fueling Test Briefing 12/18/2007 major_event ❍

Full Details

American Astronomical Society Meeting (Through Jan. 11) 1/7/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Astronaut Andrew Feustel at Daytona Fan Fest 1/8/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Teleconference: MESSENGER Mercury flyby preview 1/10/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Unveiling of Braille book, "Touch the Invisible Sky" http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (7 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

1/15/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Earth Science Update: NASA Earth Research 2008 1/24/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Deputy Administrator Dale at Future Forum in Seattle 1/25/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Apollo 1 Crew lost 1/27/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Space Shuttle Challenger and crew were lost 1/28/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

News Conference -- MESSENGER: Mercury as never seen before 1/30/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

STS-122 Atlantis Flight Readiness Review 1/30/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Explorer 1, first U.S. satellite, launched in 1958 http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (8 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

1/31/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Space Shuttle Columbia and crew were lost 2/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

FY 09 Budget Briefings 2/4/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA Beams Beatles' 'Across the Universe' Into Space 2/4/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Launch of Atlantis with Columbus module (STS-122) 2/7/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Teleconference: COTS Phase I Demonstrations Selection 2/19/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Mercury - Friendship 7 - John Glenn, first American to orbit the Earth. 2/20/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (9 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

NASA to Release Enhanced Radar Imagery of Lunar South Pole 2/27/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Briefing on NASA Earth Science Missions 2/29/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Pioneer 10 Launched 3/2/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Jules Verne ATV Launch 3/8/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Launch of Endeavour with Japanese, Canadian station elements (STS-123) 3/11/2008 major_event ❍

First EVA - during Soviet Union's Voskhod 2 Mission by Cosmonaut Alexei Leonov 3/18/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Teleconference: Ares I Rocket Vibration Report 4/3/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (10 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Expedition 17 Soyuz Launch 4/8/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA announces Mercury Seven's formation 4/9/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Launch of STS-1 First Space Shuttle Mission 4/12/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Yuri's Night 4/12/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Day: Arctic Airborne Campaign in Alaska 4/14/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA Future Forum -- Miami 4/18/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA Lecture Series with Professor Stephen Hawking 4/21/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (11 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Earth Day 4/22/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Briefing: How Ecosystems Are Changing 4/29/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

2008 Astronaut Hall of Fame Induction 5/3/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Freedom 7 Launch - First American suborbital flight 5/5/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA Future Forum -- San Jose, Calif 5/14/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA Glenn Open House 5/17/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA Glenn Open House 5/18/2008 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (12 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

Briefing on status of Discovery launch (STS-124) 5/19/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Media Briefings on OSTM/Jason-2 5/20/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Phoenix lands on Mars 5/25/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Plum Brook Station Open Houses 5/31/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Plum Brook Station Open Houses 6/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

First American EVA - Edward White aboard Gemini 4 6/3/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Mars Rover Spirit Launches 6/10/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (13 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

OSTM/Jason 2 (No Earlier Than June 20) 6/20/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Mars Rover Opportunity Launches (2003) 7/7/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Apollo 11- First Man to walk on the Moon (1969) 7/20/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Phoenix Mission Briefing 7/31/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Solar Eclipse Coverage 8/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Johnson Space Center closed due to tropical storm Edouard 8/5/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Viking 1 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 8/20/2008 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (14 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

NASA 50th Ohio Gala 8/29/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Hubble Space Telescope Shuttle Mission Pre-Flight Briefings 9/8/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Hubble Space Telescope Shuttle Mission Pre-Flight Briefings 9/9/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Viking 2 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 9/9/2008 major_event ❍

Media Teleconference: Findings from Ulysses mission 9/23/2008 major_event ❍

American Inst. of Aeronautics & Astronautics NASA 50th Gala 9/24/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA began operations (1958) 10/1/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (15 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Sputnik Launched by Soviet Union (1957) 10/4/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Expedition 18 Launch 10/12/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

X-1 -- First Piloted Flight to Break Sound Barrier (1947) 10/14/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

IBEX 10/19/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Expedition 17 Soyuz landing 10/23/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Expedition 1 - first crew to live on the ISS (2000) 10/31/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Construction of International Space Station Begins in 1998 11/10/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (16 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Apollo 8 Astronauts at San Diego Air and Space Museum 12/11/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Wright Brothers make first powered flight (1903) 12/17/2008 major_event ❍

Full Details

Apollo 1 Crew lost 1/27/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Space Shuttle Challenger and crew were lost 1/28/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Explorer 1, first U.S. satellite, launched in 1958 1/31/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Space Shuttle Columbia and crew were lost 2/1/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

NOAA-N Prime Launch 2/4/2009 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (17 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Discovery on STS-119 shuttle mission 2/12/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Mercury - Friendship 7 - John Glenn, first American to orbit the Earth. 2/20/2009 major_event ❍

Targeted Launch of Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2/23/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Pioneer 10 Launched 3/2/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Kepler 3/5/2009 major_event ❍

First EVA - during Soviet Union's Voskhod 2 Mission by Cosmonaut Alexei Leonov 3/18/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA announces Mercury Seven's formation 4/9/2009 major_event ❍

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (18 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

Launch of STS-1 First Space Shuttle Mission 4/12/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted launch of LRO/LCROSS missions to the moon 4/24/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted Launch of GOES-O 4/28/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Freedom 7 Launch - First American suborbital flight 5/5/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted launch of Endeavour on STS-127 shuttle mission 5/15/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

First American EVA - Edward White aboard Gemini 4 6/3/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Mars Rover Spirit Launches 6/10/2009 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (19 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

Mars Rover Opportunity Launches (2003) 7/7/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Ares 1-X Test Flight 7/12/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Apollo 11- First Man to walk on the Moon (1969) 7/20/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Viking 1 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 8/20/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Viking 2 Spacecraft Launch (1975) 9/9/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

NASA began operations (1958) 10/1/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Glory 10/1/2009 major_event http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (20 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

Full Details

Sputnik Launched by Soviet Union (1957) 10/4/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Mars Science Laboratory 10/8/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Targeted Launch of Solar Dynamics Observatory 10/8/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

X-1 -- First Piloted Flight to Break Sound Barrier (1947) 10/14/2009 major_event ❍

Full Details

Expedition 1 - first crew to live on the ISS (2000) 10/31/2009 major_event

Transcripts and Documents ●

01.16.09

NASA Update

●

› View PDF (88Kb PDF) 10.17.08

NASA Report Reviews Crew Safety Measures During Columbia Accident, Recommends Improvements

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (21 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

› View Transcript (64 Kb PDF) View Archives

Video Features NASA Lunar Electric Rover in the Inaugural Parade

› View This Video

Methane on Mars

› View This Video View More Videos

NASA Centers

●

› Ames Research Center › Dryden Flight Research Center › Glenn Research Center › Goddard Space Flight Center › Headquarters

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (22 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

› Jet Propulsion Laboratory › Johnson Space Center › Kennedy Space Center › Langley Research Center › Marshall Space Flight Center › Stennis Space Center

View Map

NASA Directorates

●

› Aeronautics Research → › Exploration Systems › Science → › Space Operations →

Popular ContentHELP ●

Today

●

Last 30 Days

●

Last 12 Months

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (23 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Media

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/formedia/index.html (24 of 24)1/24/2009 12:20:32 PM

NASA - For Policymakers

There's a problem with your browser. This site offers visitors an exciting, engaging interactive experience that takes advantage of the capabilities available through the most commonly used Web browsers. If you're seeing this message, you may be using a web browser that has since been updated and may want to consider obtaining the latest version. › Find out how to obtain updated Web browsers

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forpolicymakers/index.html1/24/2009 12:21:03 PM