Hello,I am Surinderpal Kaur S.S.Mistress and I am Kanwaljit Kaur Math Mistress from G.H.S Surgapuri, Kotkapura.
DEFINITION TYPES SOIL CONSERVATION
TO CONTROL SOIL EROSION
TO CONTROL DEFORESTATION
TO SAVE PRODUCTIVITY OF LAND
Carrying away of soil by wind and water is called soil erosion.
By Wind By water By ice By Human activity
Wind blows away the top layer of dry soil .It is worse in areas where there are very few or no plants.Duststorms and sandstorms are examples of erosion by wind.
Water also cause soil to be eroded.Some rain water gets soaked into the ground,some evaporates,but the rest of it flows away carrying soil with it.The Chambal Valley in Madhya Pardesh is the best example of soil erosion by water.
Ice is an important erosive force in some parts of the world.Glaciers are effective agents of erosion because they can carry more varied and larger particles than river or wind.
Human being is also responsible for soil erosion. Cutting down of trees by human being leads to deforestation Overgrazing of animals.
I.
II.
III.
By doing step farming on the hill side By growing cover crops Embankments
Q1.Define soil erosion ? Q2.What are the main types of soil erosion? Q3.What do you know about the soil erosion by wind ? Q4.What do you know about the soil erosion by water ? Q5.Write different types of soil conservation ?
Science book of class 6th Encyclopedia ,Microsoft Encarta Pictures from Internet
We are thankful to DR. DEEPINDER KAUR who helped us with unending inspiration and patience in completing this project. SURINDERPAL KAUR KANWALJIT KAUR