Saxstation_saxophone_finger_chart_bw.pdf

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Saxophone Fingering Chart Sax Station

SaxStation.com Neal Battaglia Monday, February 21, 2011

SaxStation.com

Why? Saxophone technique alone does not make a great musician..... But it does enable a sax player to be great. Not needing to think about technique allows the you to connect to music and share what is inside of you.

SaxStation.com Neal Battaglia Monday, February 21, 2011

SaxStation.com

Finger Position Correct positioning

Incorrect positioning

SaxStation.com Neal Battaglia Monday, February 21, 2011

SaxStation.com

About the Diagrams The diagrams for the different notes are set up like you’re holding and playing the saxophone in front of you. The keys on your right will be on the right side of the diagram. This seemed more intuitive to me.

SaxStation.com Neal Battaglia Monday, February 21, 2011

SaxStation.com

Navigation

(Notes side by side are enharmonic equivalents) Bb (A#) Monday, February 21, 2011

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Below the Staff D C# (Db) C (B#) B (Cb) Bb (A#)

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Next Five Notes G F# (Gb) F (E#) E (Fb) Eb (D#)

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Next Five Notes C (B#) B (Cb) Bb (A#) A

G# (Ab) Monday, February 21, 2011

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Next Five Notes F (E#) E (Fb) Eb (D#) D

C# (Db) Monday, February 21, 2011

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Next Five Notes Bb (A#) A G# (Ab) G

F# (Gb) Monday, February 21, 2011

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Eb (D#)

Next Five Notes

D C# (Db)

C (B#) B (Cb) Monday, February 21, 2011

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Top three notes F# (Gb) F (E#) E (Fb)

Beyond here lies altissimo..... Monday, February 21, 2011

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Saxophone Keys & Fingers L3

LP

L2

R1

L1

R2

R3

RH

LH LT

RT

T=Thumb P=Pinky H=Hand Left Hand Monday, February 21, 2011

Fingers 1,2, 3

Right Hand

RP

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Saxophone Keys & Fingers L1 L2 L3

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Left Hand Main Keys

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Right Hand Main Keys

R1 R2 R3

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Left Hand Palm Keys Left Hand Palm Keys, uses left hand, keep left hand fingers on the keys. Sometimes adjustments to the palm keys make this easier. Abbreviated LH

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Right Hand Side Keys Use the side of the right hand, keep fingers on right hand main keys Abbreviated RH

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F# Alternate F# and high F# key

Press each with R3

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Left Hand ‘Table’ Keys All four operated with LP Modern saxophones have ‘rollers’ to go between the table keys easier

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Eb and C keys

Use RP

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High F and Bis Key L1 L2

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SaxStation.com SaxStation.com

Sax Fingering Chart

The fingering system for alto sax is fundamentally the same as tenor, bari, soprano, etc (all saxophones). Certain notes come out cleaner on alto using a particular fingering though- ie high F# using the side Bb key with the three palm keys There are 22 (23 with high F#) keys to press. If you don’t have that 23rd key (high F#), don’t worry about it! The note can be played without that key. And actually, there are alternate fingerings for a number of the notes. Sometimes they aren’t quite as in tune, but may be executed more cleanly in certain situations. Monday, February 21, 2011

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Enharmonic Equivalents

Notes can be written different ways to describe the same pitch. Example: A# is the same as Bb to the ear. Music notation rules keep written music cleaner. In this fingering chart, pitch equivalents that are both used commonly are set side by side: Ab a.k.a. G# Not as common pitch equivalents are written below: E (a.k.a. Fb) Monday, February 21, 2011

SaxStation.com

Alternate Fingerings Some alternate fingerings are more equal than others. Example: Side Bb and bis key Bb are both good fingerings. Sometimes, however, alternate fingerings are a little less in tune than the main fingering, you can use them for convenience in certain situations, but generally don’t want to sustain notes with these fingerings. Notes are made within the fingering chart. Monday, February 21, 2011

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Treble Clef

Saxophones play music in treble clef, so there is not a treble clef written next to each note, it’s implied.

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Bb a.k.a. A# L1 L2

Both ‘Bb’ and ‘A#’ show up in music. There is only one fingering for this note, maybe Chuck Norris knows another Monday, February 21, 2011

L3 LP

R1 R2 R3 RP

B

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(a.k.a. Cb) L1 L2 LP

L3 R1 R2 R3 RP

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C

(a.k.a. B#) L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3 RP Monday, February 21, 2011

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C# a.k.a. Db L1 L2 L3 LP

R1 R2 R3 RP

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D L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3

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Eb a.k.a. D# L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3 RP

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E

(a.k.a. Fb)

L1 L2 L3 R1 R2

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F

(a.k.a. E#)

L1 L2 L3 R1

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F# a.k.a. Gb

The first note with an alternate fingering! Generally, use the usual fingering, the alternate can be useful in some situations for example F -> F# at high speeds. Monday, February 21, 2011

L1 L2 L3

L1 L2 Alternate L3 Fingering R1

R2 R3

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G L1 L2 L3

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G# a.k.a. Ab L1 L2

LP Main Fingering

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L3

Alternate Fingerings (Pinky used for all table keys)

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A L1 L2

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Bb a.k.a. A# Three good fingerings

L1

L1

L2

L2

L1 L1 R1

Two more alternates R2 R1

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B

(a.k.a. Cb)

L1

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C

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(a.k.a. B#)

L1 L2 Alternate

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C# a.k.a. Db

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D L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3

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LT

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Eb a.k.a. D# L1 L2 L3 R1 R2 R3 RP

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LT

E

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(a.k.a. Fb)

L1 L2 L3 R1 R2

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LT

F

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(a.k.a. E#)

L1 L2 L3 R1

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LT

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F# a.k.a. Gb L1

LT

L2

L1

Main fingering L3

L2 L3

R2

R1 R3

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LT Alternate

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G L1 L2 L3

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LT

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G# a.k.a. Ab Main fingering Three alternates

L1 L2 LP

LT

L1 L2

L3

L2

LT

L1 L2

L3

L3 LP

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LT

L1

LP

LT L3

LP

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A L1 L2

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LT

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Bb a.k.a. A# LT

L1

LT L1

LT L1

Two extras LT

L2 Three main fingerings

L1 RH

R1 R2

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R3

B

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(a.k.a. Cb)

L1

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LT

C

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(a.k.a. B#) LT

LT L1

L2 RH (Alternate, doesn’t sound quite as good) Monday, February 21, 2011

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C# a.k.a. Db LT

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D LT LH

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Eb a.k.a. D# LT LH

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E

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(a.k.a. Fb) L1 LT

LT

LH L2 R1 L3 (Side)

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F

(a.k.a. E#) L1 LT LH

LT L2

R1 (Side)

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Either fingering works, think about the context in which the note appears.

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F# a.k.a. Gb L1 LT

LH

LT L2

R1 (Side) R3

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RH Either fingering works, think about the context in which the note appears.

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Acknowledgements Thanks to Bret Pimentel for creating the software that helped make this possible. BretPimentel.com Thanks to Erika Hight for her hands!

Monday, February 21, 2011

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Learn More at SaxStation.com

Monday, February 21, 2011

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