Saudi Kuwait Uae Russia Gha2009

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Humanitarian donor profiles

GHA Report 2009

Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates and the Russian Federation

Percentage change in humanitarian assistance contributions reported through the FTS from the four largest non-DAC donors 1200%

1000%

Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Kuwait and the Russian Federation were the four largest non-DAC donors of humanitarian assistance by volume in 2008, reporting US$727 million, US$107 million, US$96 million and US$35 million through the FTS respectively. In 2006 and 2007, Saudi Arabia and the UAE dominated the humanitarian assistance flows from non-DAC countries, showing strong support from the Gulf States as a region.

The Russian Federation showed the largest % growth rate in humanitarian assistance contributions reported by the top four donors through the FTS between 2007 and 2008.

800%

600%

Saudi Arabia’s humanitarian affairs strategy is influenced by four distinct areas: Gulf, Arab, Islamic and international circles.

Its contributions went to a small number of recipient countries with 58% (or US$20m) going to China

400%

The UAE’s humanitarian approach is based on the idea that the foundation of Islam is to support people in disadvantaged situations and that revenue from oil and gas should contribute to poverty reduction. The UAE in particular supports Islamic countries, most notably Palestine and Syria.

200% Saudi Arabia UAE

0

One of the six priorities of the Russian Federation in addressing global problems is through enhanced international humanitarian cooperation and human rights.

Kuwait -200%

Russian Federation 2006

35

Yemen was the top recipient of humanitarian assistance from Saudi Arabia – the largest non-DAC donor in 2008

3 18 96

Kuwait

Yemen 14.3% China 10.5% Sudan 2.8% Tajikistan 1.7% Myanmar 1.4%

1084%

Other 69.4%

11 24

Russian Federation’s top 5 recipient countries, 2008

107

UAE

2008

Saudi Arabia's top 5 recipient countries, 2008

Humanitarian assistance from the four largest non-DAC donors, reported through the FTS, 2006-2008

Russian Federation

2007

2008

45 44

Tajikistan 10.0% Kyrgyzstan 7.0% Myanmar 6.0% Serbia 4.9% Other 14.4%

2007 2006

727

Saudi Arabia

0

China 57.7% 200

400 US$ million

600

Kuwait’s top 5 recipient countries, 2008

The amount of humanitarian assistance provided by each Kuwaiti citizen, 2008

727

Palestinian territory, occupied 83.7%

700

UAE's top 5 recipient countries, 2008

US$ million

600

Palestinian territory, occupied 6.2% Syrian Arab Republic 4.8% Myanmar 2.1% Somalia 2.0% Sudan 2.0%

500 400 300

95 0 Kuwait

35

96

100

107

200

32 Russian Federation

Total reported through the FTS Other funding (‘outside the CAP’)

727

99

Saudi Arabia

UAE

UN flash and consolidated appeal funding (‘inside the CAP’)

US$33

Other 5.8% Myanmar 5.2% Albania 4.2% Iraq 1.0%

Humanitarian expenditure, reported through the FTS, 2008 800

Saudi Arabia’s humanitarian assistance expenditure, 2008

800

The four largest non-DAC donors gave most of their humanitarian assistance ‘outside the CAP’

Page 120

US$727m

212 131

Palestine/OPT was the largest recipient of humanitarian assistance from both Kuwait and UAE in 2008

Growth in humanitarian assistance expenditure reported by Russian Federation through the FTS, 2008

Other 82.9%

Data notes

All data taken from UN OCHA FTS, downloaded from ReliefWeb in April 2009 Supplementary data on CERF was downloaded from the UN OCHA CERF website May/June 2009 All data is expressed in current US$ million unless otherwise stated

Page 121

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