Sanskrit-class-6.pdf

#fpjk çFkeks Hkkx% "k"BoxkZ; laLÑrikB~;iqLrde~

2018-19

ii #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

ii

ISBN 81-7450-468-0

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iQksu % 011&26562708

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iQksu % 080&26725740

uothou VªLV Hkou Mkd?kj uothou vgenkckn 380 014

iQksu % 079&27541446

PD 470T RPS

lh-MCY;w-lh- oSaQil fudV% /udy cl LVkWi ifugVh dksydkrk 700 114

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iQksu % 0361&2674869

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,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh- okVjekoZQ 80 th-,l-,eisij ij eqfnzrA izdk'ku izHkkx esa lfpo] jk"Vªh; 'kSf{kd vuqla/ku vkSj izf'k{k.k ifj"kn~] Jh vjfoan ekxZ] ubZ fnYyh 110 016 }kjk izdkf'kr rFkk djuky fizVa ,oa iSd DyLVj izkbosV fyfeVsM] IykWV ua- 1] 2 ,oa 3 dk Hkkx] lsDVj&37 ,p-,l-vkbZ-vkbZMh-lh- djuky 132 001 (gfj;k.kk) }kjk eqfnzrA

izdk'ku lg;ksx vè;{k] izdk'ku izHkkx eq[; laiknd eq[; O;kikj çca/d eq[; mRiknu vfèkdkjh (izHkkjh) lgk;d laiknd mRiknu lgk;d

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,e- fljkt vuoj 'osrk mIiy xkSre xkaxqyh v#.k fprdkjk

% ,e- yky % nhid tSloky

vkoj.k dyksy etwenkj fp=kkadu dyksy etwenkj ,oa v:i xqIrk

2018-19

iii

vdkjkUr&iqfYyX% iii

iqjksokd~ 2005 bZLoh;k;ka jkf"Vª;&ikBÔp;kZ&:ijs[kk;ke~ vuq'kaflra ;r~ Nk=kk.kka fo|ky;thoua fo|ky;srjthousu lg ;kstuh;e~A fl¼kUrks¿;a iqLrdh;KkuL; rL;k% ijEijk;k% i`Fko~Q orZrs] ;L;k% izHkkokr~ vLekoaQ f'k{kkO;oLFkk bnkuha ;kor~ fo|ky;L; ifjokjL; leqnk;L; p eè;s vUrjkya iks"k;frA jkf"Vª;ikBÔp;kZoyfEcrkfu ikBÔØe&ikBÔiqLrdkfu vL; ewyHkkoL; O;ogkjfnf'k iz;Ru ,oA iz;kls¿fLeu~ fo"k;k.kka eè;s fLFkrk;k% fHkRrs% fuokj.ka KkukFk± jVuizo`Ùks'p f'kfFkyhdj.kefi lfEefyra orZrsA vk'kkLegss ;r~ iz;klks¿;a 1986 bZLZ oh;k;ka jkf"Vª;&f'k{kk&uhrkS vuq'kaflrk;k% ckyosQfUnzr&f'k{kkO;oLFkk;k% fodklk; Hkfo";frA iz;RuL;kL; lkiQY;a fo|ky;kuka izkpk;kZ.kke~ vè;kidkuk×p rs"kq iz;kls"kq fuHkZja ;=k rs lokZufi Nk=kku~ LokuqHkwR;k KkuetZf;rq]a dYiuk'khyfØ;k% fo/krq]a iz'uku~ iz"Vaq p izkRs lkg;fUrA vLekfHk% vo';eso Lohdj.kh;a ;r~ LFkkua] le;%] LokrU=;a p ;fn nh;sr] rfgZ f'k'ko% o;LoSQ% iznÙksu Kkusu la;qT; uwrua Kkua l`tfUrA ijh{kk;k% vkèkkj% fuèkkZfjr&ikBÔiqLrdeso bfr fo'okl% KkuktZuL; fofo/lkèkukuka Ïksrlka p vuknjL; dkj.ks"kq eq[;ree~A f'k'kq"kq ltZu'kDrs% dk;kZjEHkizo`Ùks'p vkèkkua rnSo lEHkosr~ ;nk o;a rku~ f'k'kwu~ f'k{k.kizfØ;k;k% izfrHkkfxRosu LohoqQ;kZe] u rq fuèkkZfjrKkuL; xzkgdRosu ,oA bekfu mís';kfu fo|ky;L; nSfuddk;ZØes dk;Zi¼rkS p ifjorZueis{kUrsA ;Fkk nSfud& le;&lkj.;ka ifjorZu'khyRoe~ visf{kra rFkSo okf"kZddk;ZØek.kka fuoZg.ks rRijrk vko';dh ;su f'k{k.kkFk± fu;rs"kq dkys"kq oLrqr% f'k{k.ka Hkosr~A f'k{k.kL; ewY;kÄïuL; p foèk;% Kkif;";fUr ;r~ ikBÔiqLrdfena Nk=kk.kka fo|ky;h;&thous vkuUnkuqHkwR;Fk± fd;r~ izHkkfo orZr]s u rq uhjlrk;k% lk/ue~A vkfLeu~ laLdj.ks ikBÔp;kZHkkjL; funkuk; ikBÔØefuekZrf` Hk% ckyeuksfoKkun`"VÔk vè;kiuk; miyC/&dkyn`"VÔk p fofHkUus"kq Lrjs"kq fo"k;KkuL; iqufuZèkkZj.ksu iz;Ruks fofgr%A iqLrdfena Nk=kk.kka Ñrs fpUruL;] foLe;L;] y?kqlewgs"kq okrkZ;k%] dk;kZuqHkokfn&xfrfoèkhuka p Ñrs izkpq;sZ.k volja nnkfrA ikBÔiqLrdL;kL; fodklk; fof'k"V;ksxnkuk; jkf"Vª;'kSf{kdkuqlUèkkuizf'k{k.kifj"kn~ Hkk"kkijke'kZnkr`lfers% vè;{kk.kka

2018-19

iv #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

iv

izk-s ukeojflagegksn;kuka] laLÑrikBÔiqLrdkuka eq[;ijke'kZdkuka izk-s jkèkkoYyHkf=kikfBegkHkkxkuka] ikBÔiqLrdfuekZ.klfers% lnL;kuk×p Ñrs gkfnZoQha ÑrKrka Kki;frA iqLrdL;kL; fodkls uSosQ fo'ks"kKk% vuqHkfou% f'k{kdk'p ;ksxnkua ÑroUr%] rs"kka laLFkkizeq[kku~ laLFkk'p izfr èkU;oknks O;kfß;rsA ekuolalkèkufodkleU=kky;L; ekè;fedksPpf'k{kkfoHkkxsu izks- e`.kkyfejh izks- th-ih- ns'kik.Msegksn;kuke~ vkè;{ks la?kfVrk;k% jkf"Vª;&i;Zos{k.klfers% lnL;ku~ izfr rs"kka cgqewY;;ksxnkuk; o;a fo'ks"ks.k ÑrKk%A ikBÔiqLrdfodklØes mUurLrjk; fujUrja iz;Ru'khyk ifj"kfn;a iqLrdfena Nk=kk.kka Ñrs mi;qDrrja drq± fo'ks"kKS% vuqHkfofHk% vè;kidS'p izsf"krkuka lRijke'kkZuka lnSo Lokxra foèkkL;frA uonsgyh 20 uoEcj 2006

funs'kd% jkf"Vª;'kSf{kdkuqla/kuizf'k{k.kifj"kn~

2018-19

v

vdkjkUr&iqfYyX% v

IkkB~;iqLrd fuekZ.k lfefr vè;{k] Hkk"kk lykgdkj lfefr ukeoj flag] iwoZ vè;{k] Hkkjrh; Hkk"kk osaQnz] tokgjyky usg: fo'ofo|ky;] u;h fnYyhA eq[; ijke'kZd jk/koYyHk f=kikBh] izkis- Qs lj ,oa vè;{k] laLÑr foHkkx] gjhflag xkSj fo'ofo|ky;] lkxjA eq[; leUo;d jketUe 'kekZ] iwoZ izkis- Qs lj ,oa vè;{k] Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] u;h fnYyhA lnL; voZQukFk pkS/jh] izkis- Qs lj] jkf"Vª; laLÑr laLFkku] t;iqj oSaQil] t;iqjA jkts'oj izlkn feJ] izokpd (laLÑr)] oqQ#{ks=k fo'ofo|ky;] gfj;k.kkA oklqnos 'kkL=kh] laLÑr izHkkjh (lsokfuo`Ùk)] ,l-vkbZ-bZ-vkj-Vh] mn;iqjA jkekLokeh vk;axj] funs'kd (vodk'k izkIr)] fpUe; baVjus'kuy iQkma M's ku] csaxyw#A nq%'kklu vks>k] izkpk;Z] osaQnzh; fo|ky;] iqjh] vksM+h'kkA lqxU/ ik.Ms;] Vh-th-Vh- (laLÑr)] oasQnzh; fo|ky;] dk'khiqj] m/e flag uxj] mÙkjk[kaM A iq#"kksÙke feJ] Vh-th-Vh- (laLÑr)] jk-ck-ek-fc-] dknhiqj] fnYyhA latw feJ] Vh-th-Vh- (laLÑr)] ,-ih-ts- LowQy] lSDVj 16&,] uks,MkA lnL; ,oa leUo;d j.kftr csgsjk] izoDrk (laLÑr)] Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] u;h fnYyhA

2018-19

vi #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

vi

ikB~;iqLrd iqujh{k.k lfefr jk/koYyHk f=kikBh] oqQyifr] jkf"Vª; laLÑr laLFkku (ekfur fo'ofo|ky;)] tudiqjh] u;h fnYyhA jketUe 'kekZ] izkis - Qs lj ,oa vè;{k] Hkk"kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh] u;h fnYyhA mek'kadj 'kekZ Íf"k] iwoZ foHkkxkè;{k] laLÑr foHkkx] iVuk fo'ofo|ky;] iVukA Ñ".k pUnz f=kikBh] izkis - Qs lj (laLÑr)] Hkk"kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] u;h fnYyhA lqjs'k pUnz 'kekZ] funs'kd] fnYyh laLÑr vdkneh] >aMsokyku] u;h fnYyhA iadt dqekj feJ] ofj"B izoDrk (laLÑr)] lsaV LVh-iasQl dkWyst] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyhA jk?kosUnz iziUu] izoDrk] ,e-oh- dkWyst vkWi- Q ,tqosQ'ku] xhrk dkyksuh] fnYyhA iwokZ Hkkj}kt] fujarj] u;h fnYyhA lqxU/ ik.Ms;] Vh-th-Vh- (laLo`Qr)] osQUnzh; fo|ky;] dk'khiqj] mQ/e ¯lg uxj] mÙkjk[k.MA j.kftr csgjs k (leUo;d)] izoDrk (laLÑr)] Hkk"kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] u;h fnYyhA

vkHkkj jk"Vªh; 'kSf{kd vuql/ a ku vkSj izf'k{k.k ifj"kn~ mu lHkh fo"k;&fo'ks"kKksa ,oa f'k{kdksa fo'ks"kr% izkis - Qs lj jktsUnz feJ] iwoZ dqyifr] lEiw.kkZuUn laLÑr fo'ofo|ky;] okjk.klh_ bPNkjke f}osnh] izokpd] Jh yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh jkf"Vª; laLÑr fo|kihB] u;h fnYyh ,oa ukjk;.k nk'k] f'k{kd (laLÑr)] loZdkjh; mPp fo|ky;] xqEek] xtifr] vksM+h'kk osQ izzfr ÑrKrk Kkfir djrh gS] ftUgksaus bl iqLrd osQ fuekZ.k esa viuk lfØ; ;ksxnku fn;k gSA izk-s jes'k oqQekj ik.Ms;] oqQyifr] Jh yky cgknqj 'kkL=kh jk"Vªh; laLÑr fo|kihB] fnYyh_ izks- jes'k Hkkj}kt] laLÑr foHkkx] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyh_ izks- jatuk vjksM+k] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] ubZ fnYyh_ izks- trhUnz eksgu feJ] Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] ubZ fnYyh_ izks- Ñ".kkpUnz f=kikBh] Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx] ,u-lh-bZ-vkj-Vh-] MkW- vkHkk >k] ih-th-Vh-] (laLÑr)] xkxhZ loksZn; dU;k fo|ky;] xzhuikoZQ] u;h fnYyh rFkk Jherh yrk vjksM+k] lsokfuo`Ùk] Vh-th-Vh-] (laLÑr)] osaQnzh; fo|ky; laxBu] u;h fnYyh us iqLrd iqujh{k.k esa vusdfo/ lg;ksx ,oa ekxZn'kZu fd;k gSA ifj"kn~ lHkh osQ izfr gkfnZd ÑrKrk O;Dr djrh gSA ifj"kn~ MkW- g"kZnso ek/o rFkk MkW- fo'okl osQ izfr gkfnZd vkHkkj O;Dr djrh gS] ftudh jpukvksa ls bl iqLrd esa ikB~;&lkexzh yh xbZ gSA iqLrd dh fuekZ.k&;kstuk ls ysdj izdk'ku i;ZUr fofo/ dk;ks± esa ;Fkkle; lfØ; Hkwfedk fuHkkus osQ fy, laLÑr ikB~;iqLrd fuekZ.k lfefr osQ leUo;d o muosQ foHkkxh; lg;ksxh deykdkUr feJ] izkis - Qs lj ,oa Ñ".kpUnz f=kikBh] izkis - Qs lj (laLÑr)] rFkk trhUnz eksgu feJ] izkis - Qs lj] (laLÑr) lk/qokn osQ ik=k gSaA iqLrd fuekZ.k esa fofo/ lg;ksx osQ fy, ijljke dkSf'kd] izHkkjh] oaQI;wVj LVss'ku] Hkk"kk f'k{kk foHkkx rFkk Mh-Vh-ih- vkWijsVj ujsUnz oqQekj oekZ] jktho] deys'k vk;kZ rFkk oqQ- vuhrk /U;okn osQ ik=k gaSA

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vdkjkUr&iqfYyX% vii

Hkwfedk Hkkjr ,d cgqjaxh jk"Vª gSA ,sls esa dksbZ Hkh ikB~;iqLrd ,djaxh vkSj likV ugha gks ldrhA f'k{kk'kkL=k dk foe'kZ Hkh ;g ekurk gS fd vè;;u&vè;kiu osQ Øe esa fo|kfFZk;ksa dh i`"BHkwfe ,oa ifjos'k dks vxj Bhd rjhosQ ls 'kkfey ugha fd;k tkrk rks og KkukRed Lrj ij cksf>y gks tkrk gSA 1993 esa ;'kiky lfefr us viuh fjiksVZ (f'k{kk fcuk cks> osQ) esa bldh vksj è;ku fnyk;k gSA blosQ vuqlkj lh[kus&fl[kkus osQ Øe esa fo|kfFkZ;ksa osQ lUnHkZ dks 'kkfey fd;k tkuk fo'ks"k egÙo j[krk gSA jk"Vªh; ikB~;p;kZ dh :ijs[kk (2005) Hkh lq>krh gS fd cPps&cfPp;ksa osQ Ldwyh thou dks ckgj dh nqfu;k ls thoar :i ls tksM+k tkuk pkfg,A laLÑr dh #fpjk Ük`a[kyk dh rhuksa iqLrosaQ mijksDr oSpkfjd vk/kj ij fodflr dh xbZ gSaA bl Ük`a[kyk dh igyh iqLrd #fpjk izFkeks Hkkx% (iqujhf{kr laLdj.k 2018) vkiosQ lkeus izLrqr gSA vius uke osQ vuq:i bls #fpdj cukus dk ;FkklaHko iz;kl fd;k x;k gSA iqLrd&fuekZ.k dk eq[; mís'; ;g jgk gS fd laLÑr osQ ljy okD;ksa dks le>us] cksyus] i<+us vkSj fy[kus dh fo|kfFZk;ksa dh {kerk osQ fodkl esa ;g lgk;d gksA ;gk¡ laLÑr Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k ij cy gSA laLÑr Hkk"kk ftruh gh iqjkru gS] mruh gh og vius dks fpj uohu Hkh cukrh vkbZ gSA cgqr ls vKkr dfo gq, gSa ftUgksaus lkekU; tu dh NksVh&NksVh bPNkvksa] liuksa ,oa dfBukb;ksa dks Hkh Loj fn;k gSA laLÑr osQ vk/qfud ys[ku esa ;g yksd/kjk vkSj eq[kj gqbZ gSA ;gh ugha laLÑr orZeku thou vkSj gekjs lalkj dks le>us igpkuus osQ fy;s Hkh ,d vPNk ekè;e cuus dh {kerk j[krh gSA blfy, ^#fpjk* Ük`a[kyk dh rhuksa iqLrdksa esa vki Øe'k% lkfgR; esa pyh vk jgh fofo/ /kjkvksa dh Nfo;k¡ ik,¡xsA blesa nwljh Hkk"kkvksa ls vuwfnr va'k Hkh fy, x, gSaA #fpjk izFkeks Hkkx% esa oqQy 15 ikB gSaA buesa ik¡p i|ikB gSa vkSj 'ks"k x|ikBA Ñf"kdk% deZohjk% 'kh"kZd xhr esa Hkkjr osQ L=kh ,oa iq#"k fdlku nksuksa dh ckr dh xbZ gSA lkekU; rkSj ij L=kh dks fdlku osQ :i esa ugha ns[kk tkrk] tcfd okLrfodrk ;g gS fd [ksrh osQ vf/dka'k dkeksa esa fL=k;ksa dk Je yxrk gSA foeku;kua jp;ke ,slk i| gS ftlls ckyd jp;ke }kjk viuh dYiukvksa esa jax Hkjrs gaAS lwfDrLrcd% ikB esa ijEijk ls pyh

2018-19

viii #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

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vk jgh lwfDr;ksa dk ladyu bl izdkj fd;k x;k gS fd os fo|kfFZk;ksa es]a thou dh c¡/h&c¡èkkbZ n`f"V nsus dk ekè;e u cusaA mnkgj.k osQ rkSj ij igyh gh lwfDr ;g crkrh gS fd dksbZ Hkh dk;Z djus ls fl¼ gksrk gS dsoy dkeuk djus ls ughaA ftl izdkj lksrs gq, flag osQ eq[k esa e`x Lo;a izos'k ugha djrkA Hkko ;g fd o;Ld osQfUnzr Kku ek=k dh izfr"Bk ikB~;iqLrd }kjk u gks] bldk è;ku j[kk x;k gSA x|kRed ikBksa esa rhu dFkk,¡ gSa] nks fucU/ ikB gSa vkSj nks laoknkRed ikBA cdL; izrhdkj%] n'ke% Roe~¿fl vkSj vgg vk% p 'kh"kZd rhu dFkk,¡ gSaA cdL; izrhdkj% dFkk yksd izpfyr gSA lEHko gS fd fo|kfFZk;ksa us viuh ?kj&ckgj dh Hkk"kkvksa esa bl dFkk osQ fofo/ laLdj.k lqus&i<+s gksaxsA n'ke% Roe~¿fl dFkk esa ,d ifFkd cPpksa dks fxurh fxuus esa lg;ksx djrk gSA lh[kus&fl[kkus dh izfØ;k ls ysdj O;ogkj rd esa cPps&cfPp;ksa rFkk o;Ldksa dh Hkwfedk lg;ksxh dh gksrh gSA vgg vk% p ,d d'ehjh yksddFkk gSA yksdcqf¼ lÙkk vkSj mlosQ 'kks"k.krU=k dks pqukSrh nsrh gS] ;g bl ikB ls mHkjdj lkiQ vkrk gSA fuca/kRed nks ikB gSa leqnrz V% vkSj iq"iksRlo%A leqnzrV osQoy i;ZVu LFky ugha gSA ;g vkthfodk ls Hkh tqM+k gS] bldk laosQr bl ikB esa feyrk gSA iq"iksRlo% (iQwy okyksa dh lSj) ,d ,slk mRlo gS tks Hkkjr dh feyh&tqyh laLÑfr dk izrhd gSA gkyk¡fd ;g esyk cM+s iSekus ij ugha euk;k tkrk] ijUrq ;g egÙoiw.kZ gSA ;g ikB laLÑr dk ledkyhu thou ls tqM+ko Hkh iznf'Zkr djrk gSA laoknkRed ikBksa esa ØhMkLi/kZ uked ikB dk laxzg gSA blesa cPps LowQy esa gksusokys [ksy dh izfr;ksfxrkvksa dh ppkZ djrs gSaA ;s tks cPps gSa os lekt osQ fofHkUu leqnk;ksa osQ gSaA muesa iwju uke osQ ,d cPps dh fo'ks"k vko';drk,¡ gSaA vHkh rd laLÑr esa fo'ks"k vko';drkvksa osQ fy, fodykax 'kCn dk iz;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA ijUrq bl 'kCn ls ghurk dk cks/ gksrk gSA bldh txg laLÑr esa vU;FkkleFkZ% in dk iz;ksx ;gk¡ fd;k x;k gSA dkj.k] ;g iqLrd Hkk"kk&f'k{k.k dk izFke lksiku gh gSA mÙkjksÙkj d{kkvksa esa Hkk"kk dkS'ky lh[krs gq, fo|kFkhZ vis{kkÑr tfVy vfHkO;fDr;ksas dks lgt :i ls xzg.k dj ik,¡xsA bl iqLrd osQ izkjafHkd rhu ikBksa esa ,sls 'kCnksa dks lesVus dk iz;kl fd;k x;k gS tks fo|kfFZk;ksa osQ nSuafnu thou lss tqM+s gSaA oqQN :f<+c¼ /kj.kkvksa ls vyx gVdj u;h

2018-19

ix

vdkjkUr&iqfYyX% ix

Hkwfedkvksa esa yksxksa dks fn[kk;k x;k gSA ;Fkk pkfydk 'kCnA blosQ lkFk fn;k x;k fp=k vFkZ dk foLrkj djrs gq, VSDlh pykrh fL=k;ksa dks n'kkZrk gSA ;|fi lkekftd :f<+;ksa osQ dkj.k mudh la[;k de gSA dfBu 'kCnksa dk vFkZ&cks/ djkus gsrq Nk=kksa dh lqfo/k osQ fy, izR;sd ikB osQ vUr esa fn;k x;k 'kCnkFkZ (laLÑr&fgUnh&vaxth) zs - bl iqLrd dh fo'ks"krk gSA iqLrd osQ vUr esa ifjf'k"V :i esa dkjd vkSj foHkfDr;ksa dk lkekU; ifjp; fn;k x;k gS ftlls Nk=k buosQ vUrj dks le> losaQA fo|kFkhZ ikBksa esa mBk, x, fopkjksa ij è;ku nsa vkSj vius vuqlkj mls le>us dk iz;kl djsa] ;gh vis{kk gSA blesa f'k{kd&f'kf{kdkvksa dh lfØ; lgHkkfxrk vko';d gSA

f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk dksbZ Hkh ikB~;Øe rFkk iqLrd fdruh gh oSKkfud vkSj #fpiw.kZ D;ksa u gks] vè;kiu&dk;Z esa f'k{kd dh Hkwfedk vR;Ur egÙoiw.kZ gksrh gSA tgk¡ vè;kiu dh liQyrk osQ fy, rduhdh 'kSyh ls ;qDr ikB~;iqLrdksa dh vis{kk jgrh gS] ogha nwljh vksj ikB~;iqLrdksa esa fufgr O;kdj.k&lEcU/h fcUnqvksa vkSj Hkkf"kd rÙoksa osQ izk;ksfxd vH;kl gsrq oqQ'ky vè;kiu 'kSyh Hkh visf{kr gSA vk'kk dh tkrh gS fd f'k{kdx.k izLrqr iqLrd osQ ekè;e ls Hkk"kk osQ visf{kr dkS'kyksa dks fo|kfFkZ;ksa rd igq¡pkus esa viuk vewY; lg;ksx iznku djsaxsA dFkk&izlÄõksa rFkk xhrksa dks ân;Äõe cukus osQ fy, ;Fkkolj n`';&JO; ;kfU=kd ekè;eksa dk mi;ksx visf{kr gSA tks ikB laokn&ijd gSa mudk fo|kfFkZ;ksa ls vfHku; Hkh djk;k tk ldrk gSA ;|fi bl ladyu dks fo|kfFkZ;ksa osQ vuq:i cukus dk iw.kZ iz;kl fd;k x;k gS] rFkkfi bldks vkSj vf/d mi;ksxh cukus osQ fy, vuqHkoh laLÑr vè;kidksa osQ cgqewY; lq>koksa dk ge lrr Lokxr djsaxsA

2018-19

2018-19

ikBkuqØef.kdk

izFke% ikB% f}rh;% ikB% r`rh;% ikB% prqFkZ% ikB% i×pe% ikB% "k"B% ikB% lIre% ikB% v"Ve% ikB% uoe% ikB% n'ke% ikB% ,dkn'k% ikB% }kn'k% ikB% =k;ksn'k% ikB% prqnZ'k% ikB% i×pn'k% ikB%

iqjksoko~Q Hkwfedk eÄõye~ 'kCnifjp;%&I 'kCnifjp;%&II 'kCnifjp;%&III fo|ky;% o`{kk% leqnrz V% cdL; çrhdkj% lwfDrLrcd% ØhMkLi/kZ Ñf"kdk% deZohjk% iq"iksRlo% n'ke% Roe~ vfl foeku;kua jp;ke vgg vk% p ekrqypUnz!! (ckyxhre~)

ifjf'k"Ve~

dkjd&foHkfDr&ifjp;%] 'kCn:ikf.k /krq:ikf.k p

2018-19

iii vii xii

1 9 16 23 30 35 41 46 51 58 63 68 74 78 83 88

eÄõye~ vga uekfe ekrje~ xqjQa uekfe lknje~ AA1AA Lo;a iBkfe loZnk fiz;a onkfe loZnk AA2AA fgra djksfe loZnk 'kqHka djksfe loZnk AA3AA foHkqa uekfe lknje~ xqjQa uekfe lknje~ AA4AA pykfe uhfr&lRiFks gjkfe ekr`Hkw&O;Fkke~ AA5AA n/kfe lk/qrkozre~ l`tkfe dhfrZlRdFkke~ AA6AA izHkqa uekfe lknje~ vga uekfe ekrje~ AA7AA bPNkjke f}osnh ^iz.ko%^

2018-19

'kCnifjp;%&I 1

çFke% ikB%

'kCnifjp;%&I ,"k% d%\ ,"k% p"kd%A fde~ ,"k% c`gr~\ u] ,"k% y?kq%A l% d%\ l% lkSfpd%A lkSfpd% ¯d djksfr\ ¯d l% [ksyfr\ u] l% oL=ka lhO;frA ,rkS dkS\ ,rkS 'kqudkS Lr%A fde~ ,rkS xtZr%\ u] ,rkS mPpS% cqDdr%A rkS dkS\ rkS cyhonkSZ Lr%A ¯d rkS /kor%\ u] rkS {ks=ka d"kZr%A

2018-19

2 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

,rs osQ\ ,rs L;wrk% lfUrA fde~ ,rs gfjro.kkZ%\ ufg] ,rs uhyo.kkZ% lfUrA

rs osQ\ rs o`¼k% lfUrA ¯d rs xk;fUr\ ufg rs glfUrA

'kCnkFkkZ% p"kd%

µ

fxykl

glass

c`gr~ lkSfpd% [ksyfr lhO;fr 'kqudkS xtZr% mPpS%

µ µ µ µ µ µ µ

cM+k nthZ [ksyrk gS flykbZ djrk gS nks oqQÙks xjtrs gaS tksj ls

large

2018-19

tailor play sews two dogs roar loudly

'kCnifjp;%&I 3

,rkS cqDdr% cyhonkSZ /kor% d"kZr% o`¼k% xk;fUr glfUr L;wrk% gfjro.kkZ% uhyo.kkZ%

µ µ µ µ µ µ µ µ µ µ µ

;s nksuksa HkkSadrs gSa nks cSy nkSM+rs gSa tksrrs gSa] tksr jgs gSa cw<+s xkrs gSa] xk;u djrs gSa g¡lrs gSa FkSys gjs jax osQ uhys jax osQ

these two bark two oxen run plough old men sing laugh bags of green colour of blue clour

vH;kl% 1- (d) mPpkj.ka oqQ#rA Nk=k%

xt%

?kV%

f'k{kd%

edj%

nhid%

e;wj%

fcMky%

v'o%

'kqd%

ew"kd%

pUnz%

ckyd%

pkyd%

xk;d%

2018-19

4 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

([k) fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok inkfu mPpkj;rA

Ñ"kd%

o`"kHk%

HkYywd%

e.Mwd%

diksr%

i;ZÄï%

nwjHkk"k%

dkd%

lkSfpd%

2- (d) o.kZl; a kstusu ina fy[kr& ;Fkk& p~ $ v $ "k~ $ v $ o~Q $ v%

¾

l~ $ vkS $ p~ $ b $ o~Q $ v%

¾

'k~ $ m $ u~ $ v $ o~Q $ vkS

¾

/~ $ vk $ o~ $ v $ r~ $ v%

¾

2018-19

p"kd%

'kCnifjp;%&I 5

o~ $ ½ $ n~ $ /~ $ vk%

¾

x~ $ vk $ ;~ $ v $ u~ $ r~ $ b

¾

([k) inkuka o.kZfoPNsna izn'kZ;r& ;Fkk& y?kq% ¾ y~ $ v $ ?k~ $ m% lhO;fr o.kkZ% oqQDOkqQjkS e;wjk% ckyd%

¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾

y ?kq% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

3- mnkgj.ka n`"V~ok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& p"kd% p"kdkS ---------------cyhonkSZ ---------------'kqud% ---------------------------------------------lkSfpdkS ---------------e;wj%

p"kdk% ------------------------------e`xk% -------------------------------

4- fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok laLÑrinkfu fy[kr&

---------------------

---------------------

2018-19

---------------------

6 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

---------------------

---------------------

5- fp=ka n`"V~ok mÙkja fy[kr&

;Fkk& ckyd% ¯d djksfs r\ ckyd% iBfrA

v'okS ¯d oqQ#r%\ -----------------------------------

oqQDoqQjk% ¯d oqQoZfUr\ -----------------------------------

2018-19

---------------------

'kCnifjp;%&I 7

Nk=kkS ¯d oqQ#r%\ -----------------------------------

Ñ"kd% ¯d djksfr\ -----------------------------------

xtkS ¯d oqQ#r%\ -----------------------------------

6- inkfu la;ksT; okD;kfu jp;r& xtk%

u`R;fUr

¯lgkS

xk;fr

xk;d%

iBr%

ckydkS

pyfUr

e;wjk%

xtZr%

2018-19

8 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

7- e×tw"kkr% ina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& u`R;fUr

xtZr% (d) e;wjk% --------------A ([k) xtkS --------------A (x) o`{kk% --------------A

/kofr

pyr%

iQyfUr [kknfr (?k) ¯lgkS --------------A (Ä) okuj% --------------A

(p) v'o% --------------A

8- l%] rkS] rs bR;srHs ;% mfpra loZukeina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& v'o% /kofr & l% /kofrA -------------- pyfUrA (d) xtk% pyfUrA & ([k) Nk=kkS iBr%A

&

-------------- iBr%A

(x) okujk% ØhMfUrA

&

-------------- ØhMfUrA

(?k) xk;d% xk;frA

&

-------------- xk;frA

(Ä) e;wjk% u`R;fUrA

&

-------------- u`R;fUrA

è;krO;e~ (d) laLÑrs =khf.k fyÄõkfu HkofUr& iq¡fYyÄaõ] L=khfyÄaõ] uiqaldfyÄõ×pA ([k) laLÑrs =k;% iq#"kk% HkofUr& izFkeiq#"k%] eè;eiq#"k%] mÙkeiq#"k'pA (x) laLÑrs =khf.k opukfu HkofUr& ,dopua] f}opua] cgqopu×pA

2018-19

'kCnifjp;%&II 9

f}rh;% ikB%

 II ,"kk dk\ ,"kk nksykA nksyk oqQ=k vfLr\ nksyk mious vfLrA

lk dk\ lk ?kfVdkA ?kfVdk ¯d lwp;fr\ ?kfVdk le;a lwp;frA

,rs osQ\ fde~ ,rs dksfdys\ u] ,rs pVosQA pVosQ ¯d oqQ#r%\ ,rs fogjr%A

2018-19

10 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

rs rs rs rs

osQ\ pkfyosQ Lr%A ¯d oqQ#r%\ okgua pky;r%A ,rk% dk%\ ,rk% LFkkfydk%A fde~ ,rk% xksykdkjk%\ vke~] ,rk% xksykdkjk% ,oA

rk% rk% rk% rk%

dk%\ vtk%A ¯d oqQoZfURk\ pjfUrA

'kCnkFkkZ% ,"kk nksyk oqQ=k mious ?kfVdk

& & & & &

;g (L=kh-) >wyk dgk¡ cxhps esa ?kM+h

2018-19

this swing where in the garden clock

'kCnifjp;%&II 11

lwp;fr dksfdys ,rs pVosQ oqQ#r% fogjr% pkfyosQ pky;r% ,rk% LFkkfydk% vke~ ,o vtk% pjfUr

& & & & & & & & & & & & & &

lwfpr djrh gS nks dks;y ;s (f}opu] L=kh-) nks xkSjS;k djrh gSa iqQnd jgh gSa nks efgyk MªkbZoj pykrh gSa ;s (cgqopu] L=kh-) Fkkfy;k¡ gk¡ gh cdfj;k¡ pjrh gSa

indicates two cuckoos these two sparrows do hopping female driver drive these plates yes only goats graze

vH;kl% 1- (d) mPpkj.ka oqQ#rA Nk=kk

yrk

iz;ksx'kkyk

ysf[kdk

f'kf{kdk

isfVdk

ekyk

lsfodk

ukSdk

Nqfjdk

dfydk

xkf;dk

2018-19

12 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

([k) fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok inkfu mPpkj;rA

lwfpdk

fiihfydk

oqQf×pdk

f}pfØdk

mRihfBdk

ef{kdk

vfXuisfVdk

ekfidk

oh.kk

2- (d) o.kZla;kstua ÑRok ina dks"BosQ fy[kr& ;Fkk& o~Q $ m $ j~ $ m $ r~ $ v%

¾

m $ n~ $ ;~ $ vk $ u~ $ ,

¾

l~ $ Fk~ $ vk $ y~ $ b $ o~Q $ vk

¾

?k~ $ v $ V~ $ b $ o~Q $ vk

¾

l~ $ r~ $ j~ $ bZ $ y~ $ b $ Ä~ $ x~ $ v%

¾

e~ $ vk $ i~ $ b $ o~Q $ vk

¾

2018-19

oqQ#r%

'kCnifjp;%&II 13

([k) inkuka o.kZfoPNsna izn'kZ;r& ;Fkk& dksfdys ¾ o~Q $ vks $ oQ~ $ b $ y~ $ , dks pVosQ /kfodk% oqQf×pdk [kV~ok Nqfjdk

fd ys ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

¾ ¾ ¾ ¾ ¾

3- fp=ka n`"V~ok laLÑrina fy[kr&

---------------

---------------

---------------

---------------

---------------

---------------

4- opukuqlkja fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk&

,dopue~

f}opue~

cgqopue~

yrk

yrs

yrk%

xhrk

-------------------

-------------------

-------------------

isfVosQ

-------------------

2018-19

14 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

-------------------

-------------------

[kV~ok%

lk

-------------------

-------------------

------------------jksfVosQ 5- dks"Bdkr~ mfpra 'kCna fpRok okD;a iwj;r&

-------------------

;Fkk& ckfydk iBfrA (ckfydk@ckfydk%) (d) ----------------- pjr%A (vtk%@vts) ([k) ----------------- lfUrA (f}pfØosQ@f}pfØdk%) (x) ----------------- pyfrA (ukSosQ@ukSdk) (?k) ----------------- vfLrA (lwfposQ@lwfpdk) (Ä) ----------------- mRirfUrA (ef{kdk%@ef{kosQ) 6- lk] rs] rk% bR;ssrsH;% mfpra loZukeina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& yrk vfLrA

&

lk vfLrA

(d) efgyk% /kofUrA

&

------------- /kofUrA

([k) lq/k onfrA

&

------------- onfrA

(x) tofuosQ nksyr%A

&

------------- nksyr%A

(?k) fiihfydk% pyfUrA

&

------------- pyfUrA

(Ä) pVosQ owQtr%A

&

------------- owQtr%A

2018-19

'kCnifjp;%&II 15

7- e×tw"kkr% drZ`ina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ysf[kdk

ckyd%

¯lgk%

f=kpfØdk

iq"iekyk%

(d) --------------- lfUrA ([k) --------------- i';frA (x) --------------- fy[kfrA (?k) --------------- xtZfUrA (Ä) --------------- pyfrA 8- e×tw"kkr% drZ`inkuqlkja fØ;kina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& xk;r%

u`R;fr

fy[kfUr

(d) lkSE;k --------------------A ([k) pVosQ -----------------A (x) ckfyosQ --------------A (?k) Nk=kk% -----------------A (Ä) tuk% ------------------A

2018-19

i';fUr

fogjr%

16 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

r`rh;% ikB%

 III ,rr~ fde~\ ,rr~ [kfu=ke~ vfLr\ Jfedk [kfu=ka pky;frA

rr~ fde~\ rr~ foJkex`ge~ vfLrA fde~ v=k fHkfÙkde~ vfLr\ v=k fHkfÙkoaQ u vfLrA ,rs osQ\ ,rs vÄõyh;osqQ Lr%A lqo.kZdkj% vÄy õ h;osq Q jp;frA rs rs rs rs

osQ\ cl;kus Lr%A cl;kus oqQ=k xPNr%\ jsyLFkkuoaQ xPNr%A

2018-19

'kCnifjp;%&III 17

,rkfu dkfu\ ,rkfu djoL=kkf.k lfUrA fde~ ,rkfu iqjk.kkfu\ u] ,rkfu rq uwrukfuA

rkfu dkfu\ rkfu dnyhiQykfu lfUrA ¯d rkfu e/qjkf.k\ vke~] rkfu e/qjkf.k iks"kdkf.k pA

'kCnkFkkZ% ,rr~ (uiq-a ) foJkex`ge~ v=k fHkfÙkde~ [kfu=ke~ Jfedk pky;fr ,rs cl;kus

& & & & & & & & &

;g foJkeky; ;gk¡ ?ksjk] nhokj oqQnky] [kUrh etnwjuh pykrh gS ;s nksukas nks clsa

2018-19

it rest house here fence, wall digging axe female labour moves/uses these two two buses

18 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

oqQ=k xPNr% jsyLFkkude~ vXyh;os Q q Lr% lqo.kZdkj% ,rkfu dnyhiQykfu e/qjkf.k iks"kdkf.k djoL=kkf.k iqjk.kkfu uwrukfu

& & & & & & & & & & & & &

dgk¡ tk jgs gS@a tk jgh gSa LVs'ku nks v¡xfw B;k¡ gSa lqukj@lksukj ;s (uiq-a ] cgq-) osQys osQ iQy ehBs@vPNs iks"kd #eky iqjkus u;s

where are going railway station two rings are goldsmith these bananas sweet naurishment handkerchiefs old new

vH;kl% 1- (d) mPpkj.ka oqQ#rA iQye~

x`ge~

ik=ke~

iq"ie~

}kje~

foekue~

deye~

iqLrde~

lw=ke~

N=ke~

Hkoue~

tye~

2018-19

'kCnifjp;%&III 19

([k) fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok inkfu mPpkj;rA

i.kZe~

ØhMude~

ukfjosQye~

lÄ.õ kde~

okrk;ue~

lksikue~

m|kue ~

mius=ke~

dÄïre~

2- (d) o.kZla;kstua ÑRok ina dks"BosQ fy[kr& ;Fkk& i~ $ v $ j~ $ .k~ $ v $ e~

¾

[k~ $ v $ u~ $ b $ r~ $ j~ $ v $ e~

¾

i~ $ m $ j~ $ vk $ .k~ $ vk $ u~ $ b

¾

2018-19

i.kZe~

20 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

i~~ $ vks $ "k~ $ v $ o~Q $ vk $ .k~ $ b

¾

o~Q $ v $ Ä~ $ o~Q $ v $ r~ $ v $ e~

¾

([k) v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka o.kZfoPNsna oqQ#r& ;Fkk& O;tue~ iqLrde~

¾ o~ $ ;~ $ v $ t~ $ v $ u~ $ v $ e~ ¾ -----------------------------------------------------------------------

fHkfÙkde~ ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------uwrukfu ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------okrk;ue~ ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------mius=ke~ ¾ ----------------------------------------------------------------------3- fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok laLÑrinkfu fy[kr&

--------------------

--------------------

--------------------

--------------------

--------------------

--------------------

2018-19

'kCnifjp;%&III 21

4- fp=ka n`"V~ok mÙkja fy[kr& ;Fkk& ¯d irfr\ -----------------------------

e;wjkS ¯d oqQ#r%A -----------------------------

,rs osQ Lr%\ -----------------------------

ckfydk% ¯d oqQoZfUr\ -----------------------------

dkfu fodlfUr\ -----------------------------

2018-19

22 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

5- funs'Z kkuqlkja okD;kfu jp;r& ;Fkk& ,rr~ irfrA

(cgqopus)

&

,rkfu irfUrA

(d) ,rs i.ksZ Lr%A

(cgqopus)

&

------------------------------

([k) e;wj% u`R;frA

(cgqopus)

&

------------------------------

(x) ,rkfu ;kukfuA

(f}opus)s

&

------------------------------

(?k) Nk=ks fy[kr%A

(cgqopus)

&

------------------------------

(Ä) ukfjosQya irfrA

(f}opus)

&

------------------------------

6- mfprinkfu la;ksT; okD;kfu jp;r& dksfdys

fodlfr

iou%

u`R;fUr

iq"ie~

mRirfr

[kx%

ogfr

e;wjk%

xtZfUr

¯lgk%

owQtr%

2018-19

fo|ky;% 23

prqFkZ% ikB%

 ,"k% fo|ky;%A v=k Nk=kk% f'k{kdk%] f'kf{kdk% p lfUrA

,"kk lÄõ.kd;U=k&iz;ksx'kkyk vfLrA ,rkfu lÄõ.kd;U=kkf.k lfUrA

,rr~ vLekoaQ fo|ky;L; m|kue~ vfLrA m|kus iq"ikf.k lfUrA o;e~ v=k ØhMke% iBke% pA

2018-19

24 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

½pk & ro uke fde~\ iz.ko% & ee uke iz.ko%A ro uke fde~\ ½pk & ee uke ½pkA Roa oqQ=k iBfl\ iz.ko% & vge~ v=k ,o iBkfeA ½pk & vge~ vfi v=k ,o iBkfeA bnkuhe~ vkoka fe=ks Lo%A f'kf{kdk & Nk=kk%! ;w;a foaQ oqQjQFk\ Nk=kk% & vkpk;s!Z o;a xPNke%A f'kf{kdk & ;w;a oqQ=k xPNFkA Nk=kk% & o;a lHkkxkja xPNke%A f'kf{kdk & ;q"ekoaQ iqLrdkfu oqQ=k lfUr\ Nk=kk% & vLekoaQ iqLrdkfu v=k lfUrA f'k{kd%& Nk=kkS! ;qoka foaQ oqQjQFk%\ Nk=kkS & vkpk;Z! vkoka 'yksoQa xk;ko%A f'k{kd% & 'kksHkue~] foaQ ;qoka 'yksoQa u fy[kFk%\ Nk=kkS & vkoka fy[kko%] iBko%] xk;ko%] fp=kkf.k vfi jp;ko%A f'k{kd%& cgq'kksHkue~\

2018-19

fo|ky;% 25

'kCnkFkkZ%

`

lÄõ.kd;U=kkf.k & vLekde~ & o;e~ (loZuke) & ro & ee~ & Roe~ (loZuke) & vge~ (loZuke) & ,o (vO;;) & vfi (vO;;) & bnkuhe~ (vO;;) & vkoke~ (loZuke)& fe=ks (uiq)a & Lo% & ;w;e~ (loZuke) & vkpk;s!Z & ;q"ekde~ & oqQ=k & lHkkxkje~ & ;qoke~ (loZuke) & vkpk;Z! & 'kksHkue~ & xk;ko% & jp;ko% &

(vusd) dEI;wVj gekjk@ge yksxksa dk ge lc rsjk esjk rqe eSa gh Hkh vc@bl le; ge nksuksa (nks) fe=k (ge nksuks)a gSa rqe lc f'kf{kdk (lEcks/u) rqEgkjk@rqe yksxksa dk dgk¡ lHkkxkj dks rqe nksuksa xqjQ@f'k{kd (lEcks/u) vPNk (ge nks) xkrs gS@a xkrh gSa (ge nks) cukrs gS@a cukrh gS

2018-19

computer our we your my/mine you I/my self only also now we two two friends (we two) are you (all) oh teacher! your/of you (all) where to the assembly/auditorium you two oh teachre! good/fine we two sing/are singing we two make/are making

26 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

vH;kl% 1-

mPpkj.ka oqQ#rA vge~

vkoke~

o;e~

eke~

vkoke~

vLeku~

ee~

vko;ks%

vLekde~

Roe~

;qoke~

;w;e~

Roke~

;qoke~

;q"Ekku~

ro

;qo;ks%

;q"ekde~

2- funs'Z kkuqlkja ifjorZua oqQjQr& ;Fkk& vga iBkfeA

&

(cgqopus)

&

(d) vga u`R;kfeA

&

(cgqopus)

&

o;a iBke%A ------------------------------

([k) Roa iBflA

&

(cgqopus)

&

------------------------------

(x) ;qoka ØhMFk%A

&

(,dopus)s

&

------------------------------

(?k) vkoka xPNko%A

&

(cgqopus)

&

------------------------------

(Ä) vLekoaQ iqLrdkfuA & (p) ro x`ge~A &

(,dopus) (f}opus)

&

------------------------------

&

------------------------------

2018-19

fo|ky;% 27

3- dks"Bdkr~ mfpra 'kCna fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& (d) ------------------------------ iBkfeA (o;e~@vge~) ([k) ------------------------------ xPNFk%A (;qoke~@;w;e~) (x) ,rr~ ------------------------------ iqLrde~A (eke~@ee) (?k) ------------------------------ ØhMudkfuA (;q"eku~@;q"ekde~) (Ä) ------------------------------ Nk=ks Lo%A (o;e~@vkoke~) (p) ,"kk------------------------------ ys[kuhA (ro@Roke~) 4- fØ;kinS% okD;kfu iwj;r& iBfl

/koke%

xPNko%

;Fkk& vga iBkfeA (d) Roa

------------------------------

([k) vkoka

------------------------------

(x) ;w;a

------------------------------

(?k) vga

------------------------------

(Ä) ;qoka

------------------------------

(p) o;aa

-----------------------------

2018-19

ØhMFk%

fy[kkfe

i';Fk

28 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

5- mfprinS% okD;fuekZ.ka oqQjQr& ee ;Fkk&

ro

vko;ks%

;qo;ks%

vLekde~

;q"ekde~

,"kk ee iqfLrdkA

(d) ,rr~ ------------------------------ x`ge~A ([k) ------------------------------ eS=kh n`
&

----------------------

([k) rk%

&

----------------------

(x) ,rk%

&

----------------------

(?k) Roe~

&

----------------------

(Ä) vLekde~

&

----------------------

(p) ro

&

----------------------

(N) ,rkfu

&

----------------------

2018-19

fo|ky;% 29

7- (d) okrkZykis fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& fiz;oa nk

& 'koqQUrys! Roa foaQ djksf"k\

'koqQUryk

& fiz;oa ns! --------------- u`R;kfe] --------------- foaQ djksf"k\

fiz;oa nk

& 'koqQUrys! --------------- xk;kfeA foaQ ---------------u xk;fl\

'koqQUryk

& fiz;oa ns! --------------- u xk;kfeA --------------- rq u`R;kfeA

fiz;oa nk

& 'koqQUrys! foaQ -------------- ekrk u`R;frA

'koqQUryk

& vke~] -------------- ekrk vfi u`R;frA

fiz;oa nk

& lk/q] -------------- pyko%A

([k) mi;qDrsu vFksuZ lg ;kst;r& 'kCn%

vFkZ

lk

rqe nksuksa dk

rkfu

rqe lc

vLekde~

esjk

;w;e~

og (L=khfyÄõ)

vkoke~

rqEgkjk

ee

os (uiql a dfyÄõ)

;qo;ks%

ge nksuksa

ro

gekjk

2018-19

30 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

i×pe% ikB%

 ous ous fuolUrks o`{kk%A oua oua jp;fUr o`{kk% AA1AA 'kk[kknksyklhuk fogxk%A rS% fdefi owQtfUr o`{kk% AA2AA ficfUr ioua tya lUrre~A lk/qtuk bo losZ o`{kk% AA3AA Li`'kfUr iknS% ikrkya pA uHk% f'kjLlq ogfUr o`{kk% AA4AA i;ksniZ.ks LoizfrfcEce~ dkSroq Qs u i';fUr o`{kk% AA5AA izlk;Z LoPNk;klaLrj.ke~A oqQoZfUr lRdkja o`{kk%A AA6AA MkW- g"kZnos ek/o%

2018-19

o`{kk% 31

'kCnkFkkZ% ous ous fuolUr% jp;fUr 'kk[kk nksyk vklhuk% fogxk% fdefi owQtfUr lUrre~ lk/qtuk% bo ficfUr Li`'kfUr uHk% f'kjLlq ogfUr i;ksniZ.ks LoizfrfcEce~ i';fUr

& & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & &

izR;sd ou esa jgrs gq,@jgus okys jprs gS]a cukrs gSa Mkfy;k¡] Vgfu;k¡ >wyk cSBs gq, i{khx.k oqQN Hkh owQdrs gS@a owQdrh gSa fujUrj@yxkrkj riLoh yksx@lTtu dh rjg ihrs gSa Li'kZ djrs gSa vkdk'k dks flj ij
2018-19

in each forest living make branches swing sitting birds anything/something chirp always sages like drink touch the sky on head carry in mirror-like water one’s own image see, look at

32 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

dkSro q Qs u & izlk;Z & LoPNk;klaLrj.ke~ & (Lo$PNk;k$laLrj.ke~) lRdkje~ &

vk'p;Z ls iSQykdj viuh Nk;k :ih fcLrjs dks vknj

with wonder expanding own shadow’s-bed respect

vH;kl% 1- opukuqlkja fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ,dopue~ ;Fkk&

;Fkk&

oue~ -------------

f}opue~

cgqopue~

ous

oukfu -------------

fcEce~

tys -------------

o`{ke~ -------------

o`{kkS -------------

-------------

tukS

------------o`{kku~ iouku~ -------------

2- dks"BosQ"kq iznÙk'kCns"kq mi;qDrfoHkfDra ;kstf;Rok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& vga jksfVdka [kknkfeA (jksfVdk) (d) Roa ---------------------- ficflA (ty) ([k) Nk=k% ---------------------- i';frA (nwjn'kZu)

2018-19

o`{kk% 33

(x) o`{kk% ----------------------ficfUrA (iou) (?k) rk% ---------------------- fy[kfURkA (dFkk) (Ä) vkoke~ ---------------------- xPNko%A (tUrq'kkyk) 3- v/ksfyf[krs"kq okD;s"kq drZi` nkfu fpuqr& (d) o`{kk% uHk% f'kjLlq ogfUrA ([k) fogxk% o`{ks"kq owQtfUrA (x) i;ksniZ.ks o`{kk% LoizfrfcEca i';fUrA (?k) Ñ"kd% vUukfu mRikn;frA (Ä) ljksojs eRL;k% lfUrA 4- iz'ukukeqÙkjkkf.k ,dinsu fy[kr& (d) o`{kk% oSQ% ikrkya Li`'kfUr\ ([k) o`{kk% ¯d jp;fUr\ (x) fogxk% oqQ=k vklhuk%A (?k) dkSroq Qs u o`{kk% ¯d i';fUr\ 5- leqfprS% inS% fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& foHkfDr%

,dopue~

f}opue~

cgqopue~

izFkek

xt%

xtkS -----------------

xtk% -----------------

v'o%

2018-19

34 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

f}rh;k r`rh;k prqFkhZ i×peh "k"Bh lIreh lEcks/ue~

lw;eZ ~

lw;kSZ

lw;kZu~

-----------------

-----------------

pUnzku~

foMkysu

foMkykH;ke~

foMkyS%

-----------------

e.MwdkH;ke~

-----------------

likZ;

-----------------

lisHZ ;%

-----------------

okujkH;ke~

-----------------

eksndkr~

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

-----------------

o`{ksH;%

tuL;

tu;ks%

tukuke~

-----------------

-----------------

'kqdkuke~

f'k{kosQ

-----------------

f'k{kosQ"kq

-----------------

e;wj;ks%

-----------------

gs ckyd!

gs ckydkS!

gs ckydk%!

urZd!

-----------------

-----------------

6- fHkUuizÑfroaQ ina fpuqr& (d) xÄkõ ] yrk] ;equk] ueZnkA ([k) m|kue~] oqQlqee~] iQye~] fp=ke~A (x) ys[kuh] rwfydk] pVdk] ikB'kkykA (?k) vkeze]~ dnyhiQye~] eksnde~] ukjÄeõ A~

2018-19

leqnzrV% 35

"k"B% ikB%

leqnzrV%

,"k% leqnrz V%A v=k tuk% i;ZVuk; vkxPNfUrA osQPku rjÄ%S õ ØhMfUrA osQPku p ukSdkfHk% tyfogkja oqQoZfUrA rs"kq osQpu dUnqoQs u ØhMfUrA ckfydk% ckydk% p ckyqdkfHk% ckyqdkx`ga jp;fUrA eè;s eè;s rjÄõk% ckyqdkx`ga izokg;fUrA ,"kk ØhMk izpyfr ,oA leqnrz Vk% u osQoya i;ZVuLFkkukfuA v=k eRL;thfou% vfi Lothfodka pky;fUrA vLekoaQ ns'ks cgo% leqnrz Vk% lfUrA ,rs"kq eqEcbZ&xksok&dksfPp& dU;koqQekjh&fo'kk[kkiÙkue~&iqjhrVk% vrho izfl¼k% lfUrA xksokrV% fonsf'ki;ZVosQH;% lefèkoaQ jksprsA fo'kk[kkiÙkue~&rV% oSnfs 'kdO;kikjk; izfl¼%A dksfPprV% ukfjosQyiQysH;% Kk;rsA eqEcbZuxjL; tqgrw Vs losZ tuk% LoSja fogjfUrA psUubZuxjL; esjhukrV% ns'kL; lkxjrVs"kq nh?kZre%A

2018-19

36 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

HkkjrL; frl`"kq fn'kklq leqnrz Vk% lfUrA vLekn~ ,o dkj.kkr~ Hkkjrns'k% izk;}hi% bfr dF;rsA iwofZ n'kk;ka cXksilkxj% nf{k.kfn'kk;ka fgUnegklkxj% if'pefn'kk;ka p vjclkxj% vfLrA ,rs"kka =k;k.kke~ vfi lkxjk.kka lXe% dU;koqQekjhrVs HkofrA v=k iwf.kZek;ka pUnzkns ;% lw;kZLra p ;qxinso nz"Vqa 'kD;rsA

'kCnkFkkZ% leqnrz V% i;ZVuk; rjÄ%S õ ukSdkfHk% tyfogkje~ ckyqdkfHk% ckyqdkx`ge~ eè;s&eè;s izokg;fUr izpyfr ,o i;ZVuLFkkukfu eRL;thfou% Lothfodke~ pky;fUr vrho

& & & & & & & & & & & & & & &

leqnz dk fdukjk ?kweus osQ fy;s ygjksa ls@ osQ lkFk ukSdkvksa osQ }kjk tyØhMk ckyqvksa ls ckyw dk ?kj] ?kjkSna k chp&chp esa /ks nsrs ga]S cgk nsrs s gSa pyrh gh jgrh gS ?kweus dh txg eNqvkjs viuh thfodk dks pykrs gSa cgqr vf/d

2018-19

sea beach for excursion with waves by the boats water game with sands sand-houselet at some interval wash out keeps going on touristspot fishermen means of one's livelihood causing to move excessive

leqnzrV% 37

cs&jksd Vksd@;FksPN ?kwers gS@a Vgyrs gSa lcls yEck rhu rjiQ ty ls f?kjk Hkw Hkkx lXe% & feyu ;qxinso(;qxir~$,o) & ,d gh lkFk nz"Vqa 'kD;rs & ns[kk tk ldrk gS LoSje~ fogjfUr nh?kZre% izk;}hi%

& & & &

as one pleases roam longest peninsula confluence at the same time may be seen

vH;kl% 1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r& rjÄS%õ

eRL;thfou%

fonsf'ki;ZVosQH;%

lÄõe%

frl`"kq

oSnfs 'kdO;kikjk;

izk;}hi%

cÄõkis lkxj%

pUnzkns ;%

2- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkja fy[kr& (d) tuk% dkfHk% tyfogkja oqQoZfUr\ ([k) HkkjrL; nh?kZre% leqnrz V% d%\ (x) tuk% oqQ=k LoSja fogjfUr\ (?k) ckydk% ckyqdkfHk% ¯d jp;fUr\ (Ä) dksfPprV% osQH;% Kk;rs\

2018-19

38 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

3- e×tw"kkr% inkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& cÄõkis lkxj%

izk;}hi%

i;ZVuk; ØhMk lÄõe% (d) dU;koqQekjhrVs =k;k.kka lkxjk.kka -------------------- HkofrA ([k) Hkkjrns'k% -------------------- bfr dF;rsA (x) tuk% leqnrz Va -------------------- vkxPNfUrA (?k) ckysH;% -------------------- jksprsA (Ä) HkkjrL; iwofZ n'kk;ka -------------------- vfLrA 4- ;Fkk;ksX;a ;kst;r& leqnrz V% ØhMude~ nqX/e~ nhid% fo|k

Kkuk; iks"k.kk; izdk'kk; i;ZVuk; [ksyuk;

5- r`rh;kfoHkfDriz;ksx.s k fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& O;kse% fe=ks.k lg xPNfrA (fe=k) (d) ckydk% ------------------ lg iBfUrA (ckfydk) ([k) rMkx% ------------------ foHkkfrA (dey) (x) vgefi ------------------ [ksykfeA (dUnqd) (?k) v'ok% ------------------ lg /kofUrA (v'o) (Ä) e`xk% ------------------ lg pjfUrA (e`x)

2018-19

leqnzrV% 39

6- v/ksfyf[kra o`Ùkfp=ka i';rA mnkgj.kkuqlkjs.k dks"BdxrS% 'kCnS% mfprokD;kfu j;pr& 1 ØhMfr

vkxPNr~

8

lg

á%

xPNfr

jp;fr

7

2

ok;q;ku

fp=ka

fe=k

rwfydk

vki.ka f}pfØdk

jghe% p"kd tya

dye ukSdk

ficfr

i=ka

gLr

fy[kfr

6 tyfogkja djksfr

;Fkk&

12345678-

dUnqoaQ f{kifr

5

jghe% fe=ks.k lg ØhMfrA --------------------------------------------A --------------------------------------------A --------------------------------------------A --------------------------------------------A --------------------------------------------A --------------------------------------------A --------------------------------------------A

2018-19

3

4

40 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

7- dks"Bdkr~ mfpriniz;ksx.s k fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& (d) /fud% ------------------ /ua nnkfrA (fu/Zue~@fu/Zuk;) ([k) cky% ------------------ fo|ky;a xPNfrA (iBuk;@iBusu) (x) lTtuk% ------------------ thofURkA (ijksidkje~@ijksidkjk;) (?k) iz/kukpk;Z% ------------------ ikfjrksf"koaQ ;PNfrA (Nk=kk.kke~@Nk=ksH;%) (Ä) ------------------ ue%A (f'k{kdk;@f'k{kde~)

2018-19

cdL; çrhdkj% 41

lIre% ikB%

cdL; çrhdkj% ,dfLeu~ ous 'k`xky% cd% p fuolr% LeA r;ks% fe=krk vklhr~A ,dnk izkr% 'k`xky% cde~ vonr~& ¶fe=k! 'o% Roa e;k lg Hkkstua oqQ#A¸ 'k`xkyL; fueU=k.ksu cd% izlUu% vHkor~A vfxzes fnus l% Hkkstuk; 'k`xkyL; fuokle~ vxPNr~A oq Q fVyLoHkko% 'k` x ky% LFkkY;ka cdk; {khjksnue~ v;PNr~A coQe~ vonr~ p&¶fe=k! vfLeu~ ik=ks vkoke~ v/q u k lgS o [kknko%A¸ Hkkstudkys cdL; p×pq% LFkkyhr% Hkkstuxzg.ks leFkkZ u vHkor~A vr% cd% osQoya {khjksnue~ vi';r~A 'k`xky% rq lo± {khjksnue~ vHk{k;r~A

2018-19

42 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

'k`xkysu of×pr% cd% vfpUr;r~&¶;Fkk vusu e;k lg O;ogkj% Ñr% rFkk vge~ vfi rsu lg O;ogfj";kfe¸A ,oa fpUrf;Rok l% 'k`xkye~ vonr~&¶fe=k! Roe~ vfi 'o% lk;a e;k lg Hkkstua dfj";fl¸A cdL; fueU=k.ksu 'k`x` ky% izlUu% vHkor~A ;nk 'k`x` ky% lk;a cdL; fuokla Hkkstuk; vxPNr~] rnk cd% lÄïh.kZe[q ks dy'ks {khjksnue~ v;PNr~] 'k`xkya p vonr~&¶fe=k! vkoke~ vfLeu~ ik=ks lgSo Hkkstua oqQoZ%¸A cd% dy'kkr~ p×Pok {khjksnue~ v[kknr~A ijUrq 'k`xkyL; eq[ka dy'ks u izkfo'kr~A vr% cd% lo± {khjksnue~ v[kknr~A 'k`xky% p osQoye~ bZ";Z;k vi';r~A 'k`x` ky% coaQ izfr ;kn`'ka O;ogkje~ vdjksr~ cd% vfi 'k`xkya izfr rkn`'ka O;ogkja ÑRok izrhdkje~ vdjksrA~ mDrefi& vkRenqO;ZogkjL; iQya Hkofr nq%[knEk~A rLekr~ ln~O;ogrZO;a ekuosu lq[kSf"k.kkAA

'kCnkFkkZ% 'k`x` ky% cd% vklhr~ ,dnk (vO;;)

& & & &

fl;kj cxqyk Fkk@Fkh ,d ckj

2018-19

jackal Indian crane was once

cdL; çrhdkj% 43

vonr~ 'o% oqQ# LFkkY;ke~ v;PNr~ lÄïh.kZe[q ks

& & & & & &

lgSo (lg$,o) p×pq% LFkkyhr% vi';r~ vHk{k;r~ fpUrf;Rok izrhdkje~ ln~O;ogrZO;e~

& & & & & & & &

lq[kSf"k.kk

&

cksyk (vkus okyk) dy djks Fkkyh esa fn;k laoQq fpr eq[k okys@rax eq[k okys esa lkFk gh pksp a Fkkyh ls ns[krk Fkk@ns[krh Fkh [kk;k@[kk;h lkspdj cnyk vPNk O;ogkj djuk pkfg, lq[k pkgus okys osQ }kjk

said/told tomorrow do in the plate gave in a narrow mouth same time beak from plate saw ate after deep thought revenge one should act good by pleasure seeker

vH;kl% 1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r& ;=k r=k oqQ=k v=k vU;=k

;nk rnk dnk ,dnk p

vfi v| 'o% á% izkr%

2018-19

vgfuZ'ke~ v/quk ,o oqQr% lk;e~

44 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

2- e×tw"kkr% mfpre~ vO;;ina fpRok fjDrLFkkua iwj;r& v|

vfi

izkr%

dnk

loZnk

v/quk

(d) ---------------- Hkze.ka LokLF;k; HkofrA ([k) ---------------- lR;a onA (x) Roa ---------------- ekrqyx`ga xfe";fl\ (?k) fnus'k% fo|ky;a xPNfr] vge~ ---------------- rsu lg xPNkfeA (Ä) ---------------- foKkuL; ;qx% vfLrA (p) ---------------- jfooklj% vfLrA 3- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkja fy[kr& (d) 'k`xkyL; fe=ka d% vklhr~\ ([k) LFkkyhr% d% Hkkstua u v[kknr~\ (x) cd% 'k`x` kyk; Hkkstus fde~ v;PNr~\ (?k) 'k`x` kyL; LoHkko% dhn`'k% Hkofr\ 4- ikBkr~ inkfu fpRok v/ksfyf[krkuka foykseinkfu fy[kr& ;Fkk& 'k=kq%

fe=ke~

lq[kne~

-------------------------

nqO;Zogkj%

-------------------------

'k=kqrk

-------------------------

lk;e~

-------------------------

vizlUu%

-------------------------

vleFkZ%

-------------------------

2018-19

cdL; çrhdkj% 45

5- e×tw"kkr% leqfprinkfu fpRok dFkka iwj;r& euksjFkS% mifj

fiikflr% lUrq"V%

mik;e~ ikrqe~

LoYie~ brLrr%

ik"kk.kL; oqQ=kkfi

dk;kZf.k

,dnk ,d% dkd% ---------------------------------------- vklhr~A l% tya ikrqe~ --------------------- vHkzer~A ija -------------------------- tya u izkIuksrA~ vUrs l% ,oaQ ?kVe~ vi';r~A ?kVs --------------------------- tye~ vklhr~A vr% l% tye~ ----------------------- vleFkZ% vHkor~A l% ,de~ --------------- vfpUr;r~A l% ----------------------------- [k.Mkfu ?kVs vf{kir~A ,oa Øes.k ?kVL; tye~ ----------------- vkxPNr~A dkd% tya ihRok -------------------- vHkor~A ifjJes.k ,o --------------------------flè;fUr u rq -----------------------A 6- rRle'kCnku~ fy[kr& ;Fkk& fl;kj dkSvk eD[kh cUnj cxqyk pksp a ukd

'k`xky% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

2018-19

46 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

v"Ve% ikB%

lwfDrLrcd% m|esu fg flè;fUr dk;kZf.k u euksjFkS% A u fg lqIrL; flagL; izfo'kfUr eq[ks e`xk% AA1AA iqLrosQ ifBr% ikB% thous uS o lkf/r%A ¯d Hkosr~ rsu ikBsu thous ;ks u lkFkZd% AA2AA fiz ; okD;iz n kus u los Z rq " ;fUr ekuok%A rLekr~ fiz;a fg oDrO;a opus dk nfjnzrk AA3AA xPNu~ fiihydks ;kfr ;kstukuka 'krkU;fiA vxPNu~ oSurs;ks¿fi inesoaQ u xPNfr AA4AA dkd% Ñ".k% fid% Ñ".k% dks Hksn% fiddkd;ks%A olUrle;s izkIrs dkd% dkd% fid% fid% AA5AA

2018-19

lwfDrLrod% 47

'kCnkFkkZ% m|esu

µ ifjJe ls

by hard work

euksjFkS%

µ eu dh bPNk ls

desire/only by desiring

flag%

µ 'ksj

lion

e`xk%

µ fgj.k@i'kq

deers/animals

nfjnzrk

µ nhurk@Ñi.krk

poverty

fiz;okD;iznkusu µ fiz; opu cksyus ls

by using sweet words

rq";fUr

µ lUrq"V@izlUu gksrs gSa

get satisfied

ekuok%

µ euq";

human beings

rLekr~

µ blfy;s

therefore

oDrO;e~

µ cksyuk pkfg,

should be spoken

opus

µ cksyus esa

in speaking

lkf/r%

µ

mi;ksx fd;k

used

Hkosr~

µ

gksxk@gksuk pkfg,

should be

2018-19

48 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

lkFkZd%

µ

vFkZiw.kZ@iz;kstu ;qDr

meaningful

dkd%

µ

dkSvk

crow

Ñ".k%

µ

dkyk

black

fid%

µ

dks;y

cuckoo

dks;y vkSj dkS, esa

between

fiddkd;ks% µ

cuckoo and crow

izkIrs

µ

vkus ij

after getting

xPNu~

µ

tkrk gqvk

while going

fiihyd%

µ

uj phaVh

ant (he)

;kfr

µ

tkrk gS

goes

;kstukuke~

µ

4 dkslksa dk

a measure of distance

(yxHkx 12 fd-eh-)

equal to 12 kms.

'krkfu

µ

lkS

hundreds

vxPNu~

µ

u pyrs gq,

without movement

oSurs;%

µ

x#M+

garuda

2018-19

lwfDrLrod% 49

vH;kl% 1- lokZu~ 'yksdku~ lLoja xk;rA 2- 'yksdka'kku~ ;kst;r& d rLekr~ fiz;a fg oDrO;a xPNu~ fiihydks ;kfr fiz;okD;iznkusu ¯d Hkosr~ rsu ikBsu dkd% Ñ".k% fid% Ñ".k%

[k losZ rq";fUr tUro%A thous ;ks u lkFkZd%A dks Hksn% fiddkd;ks%A ;kstukuka 'krkU;fiA opus dk nfjnzrkA

3- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr& (d) losZ tUro% osQu rq";fUr\ ([k) fiddkd;ks% Hksn% dnk Hkofr\ (x) d% xPNu~ ;kstukuka 'krkU;fi ;kfr\ (?k) vLekfHk% ¯d oDrO;e~\ 4- mfprdFkukuka le{ke~ ^vke~* vuqfprdFkukuka le{ka&^u* bfr fy[kr& (d) dkd% Ñ".k% u HkofrA ([k) vLekfHk% fiz;a oDrO;e~A (x) olUrle;s fiddkd;ks% Hksn% HkofrA (?k) oSurs;% i'kq% vfLrA (Ä) opus nfjnzrk u dÙkZO;kA

2018-19

50 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

5- e×tw"kkr% lekukFkZdkfu inkfu fpRok fy[kr& xzUFks

dksfdy%

x#M%

ifjJes.k

dFkus

opus

--------------

oSurs;%

--------------

iqLrosQ

--------------

m|esu

--------------

fid%

--------------

6- foykseinkfu ;kst;r& d

[k

lkFkZd%

vkxPNfr

Ñ".k%

'osr%

vuqDre~

lqIrL;

xPNfr

mDre~

tkx`rL;

fujFkZd%

2018-19

ØhMkLi/kZ 51

uoe% ikB%

ØhMkLi/kkZ gqek bUnj%

& ;w;a oqQ=k xPNFk\ & o;a fo|ky;a xPNke%A

isQdu% & jkepj.k% & izlUuk & jkepj.k% & izlUuk & isQdu% &

r=k ØhMkLi/kZ% lfUrA o;a [ksfy";ke%A ¯d Li/kZ% osQoya ckyosQH;% ,o lfUr\ ufg] ckfydk% vfi [ksfy";fUrA ¯d ;w;a losZ ,dfLeu~ nys LFk\ vFkok i`Fko~Q&i`Fko~Q nys\ r=k ckfydk% ckydk% p fefyRok [ksfy";fUrA vke~] cSM¯eVu&ØhMk;ka ee lgHkkfxuh twyh vfLrA

2018-19

52 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

izlUuk

& ,rn~ vfrfjDra dcah] fu;q¼]a fØosQVa] ikndUnqoQa ] gLrdUnqoQa ] prqjÄõ% bR;kn;% Li/kZ% HkfOk";fUrA

& gqe!s ¯d Roa u ØhMfl\ ro Hkfxuh rq ee i{ks ØhMfrA & ufg] eáa pyfp=ka jksprsA ije~ v=k vga n'kZd:is.k LFkkL;kfeA & vgks! iwju% oqQ=k vfLr\ ¯d l% dL;kefi Li/kZ;ka izfrHkkxh ukfLr\ jkepj.k% & l% nz"Vqa u 'kDuksfrA rLeS vLekoaQ fo|ky;s iBuk; rq fo'ks"kO;oLFkk orZrAs ija ØhMk;S izcU/% ukfLrA gqek & v;a dFkefi u U;k;lÄrõ %A iwju% l{ke%] ija izcU/L; vHkkokr~ ØhfMrqa u 'kDuksfrA bUnj% & vLekoaQ rkn`'kkfu vusdkfu fe=kkf.k lfUrA oLrqr% rkfu vU;FkkleFkkZfuA isQdu% & vr% o;a losZ izkpk;± feyke%A ra dFk;ke%A 'kh?kzeos rs"kka Ñrs O;oLFkk Hkfo";frA bUnj% gqek isQdu%

2018-19

ØhMkLi/kZ 53

'kCnkFkkZ% Li/kZ% ;w;e~ o;e~ [ksfy";ke% fefyRok fu;q¼e~ ikndUnqde~ gLrdUnqde~ prqjÄõ% pyfp=ke~ LFkkL;kfe nz"Vqe~ U;k;lÄrõ % rkn`'kkfu vU;FkkleFkkZfu

& & & & & & & & & & & & & & &

izfr;ksfxrk,¡ rqe lc ge lc [ksyxas s feydj twMks iqQVcky okWyhcky psl flusek jgwx¡ h@jgwx¡ k ns[kus osQ fy, mfpr oSls fHkUu rjhosQ ls ;ksX;

competitions you all we all shall play together judo football volleyball chess cinema shall stay to see lawful, proper similar differently able

vU;FkkleFkZ%&;g 'kCn oLrqr% vaxth z s - osQ differently able dk cks/d gSA tks izk;'k% fodykax osQ fy;s iz;ksx esa yk;k tk jgk gSA

vH;kl% 2018-19

54 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

vH;kl% 1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r& vge~

vkoke~

o;e~

eke~

vkoke~

vLeku~

ee

vko;ks%

vLekde~

Roe~

;qoke~

;w;e~

Roke~

;qoke~

;q"eku~

ro

;qo;ks%

;q"ekde~

2- funs'Z kkuqlkja ifjorZua oqQ#r& ;Fkk& vga ØhMkfeA

&

(cgqopus)

&

o;a ØhMke%A

(d) vga u`R;kfeA

&

(cgqopus)

&

--------------------------------

([k) Roa iBflA

&

(cgqopus)

&

--------------------------------

(x) ;qoka xPNFk%A

&

(,dopus)

&

--------------------------------

(?k) vLekda iqLrdkfuA &

(,dopus)

&

--------------------------------

(Ä) ro x`ge~A

(f}opus)

&

--------------------------------

&

2018-19

ØhMkLi/kZ 55

3- dks"Bdkr~ mfpra 'kCna fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& (d) -------------------- iBkfeA (o;e~@vge~) ([k) -------------------- xPNFk%A (;qoke~@;w;e~) (x) ,rr~ -------------------- iqLrde~A (eke~@ee) (?k) -------------------- ØhMudkfuA (;q"eku~@;q"ekde~) (Ä) -------------------- Nk=ks Lo%A (o;e~@vkoke~) 4- v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu vk/`R; lkFkZdkfu okD;kfu jp;r& ;w;e~

ys[ka

i';kfe

o;e~

f'kf{kdka

jp;ke%

;qoke~

nwjn'kZua

dFkf;";Fk%

vge~

dFkka

ifB";ko%

Roe~

iqLroaQ

ysf[k";fl

vkoke~

fp=kkf.k

uaL;Fk

5- mfprinS% okD;fuekZ.ka oqQ#r& ee

ro

vko;ks%

;qo;ks%

;Fkk& ,"kk ee iqfLrdkA (d) ,rr~ ------------------------ x`ge~A

2018-19

vLekde~

;q"ekde~

56 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

([k) ------------------------ eS=kh n`
f}opue~

cgqopue~

(d) Roa ys[ka ysf[k";flA

---------------------------------------A

--------------------------A

([k) ------------------------------A

vkoke~ oL=ks /kjf;";ko%A

--------------------------A

(x) vga iqLroaQ ifB";kfeA

----------------------------------------A --------------------------A

(?k) -------------------------------A

rs iQys [kkfn";Fk%A

(Ä) ee x`ga lqUnje~A

----------------------------------------A -------------------------A

(p) -------------------------------A

----------------------------------------A ;w;a xfe";FkA

2018-19

--------------------------A

ØhMkLi/kZ 57

7- ,dopuinL; cgqopuina] cgqopuinL; ,dopuina p fy[kr& ;Fkk&

,"k% l%

,rs --------------

rk%

--------------

Roe~

--------------

,rk%

--------------

ro

--------------

vLekde~

--------------

rkfu

--------------

2018-19

58 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

n'ke% ikB%

  lw;ZLrirq es?kk% ok o"kZUrq foiqya tye~A Ñf"kdk Ñf"kdks fuR;a 'khrdkys¿fi deZBkS AA1AA xz h "es 'kjhja lLos n a 'khrs dEie;a lnkA gysu p oqQnkysu rkS rq {ks=kkf.k d"kZr% AA2AA ikn;ksuZ in=kk.ks 'kjhjs olukfu uks A fu/Zua thoua d"Va lq[ka nwjs fg fr"Bfr AA3AA x`ga th.k± u o"kkZlq o`f"Va okjf;rqa {kee~A rFkkfi deZohjRoa Ñf"kdk.kka u u';fr AA4AA r;ks % Jes . k {ks = kkf.k lL;iw . kkZ f u loZ n kA /fj=kh ljlk tkrk ;k 'kq"dk d.Vdko`rk AA5AA 'kkdeÂa iQya nqX/a nÙok losZH; ,o rkSA {kq/k&r`"kkoqQykS fuR;a fofp=kkS tu&ikydkS AA6AA

2018-19

Ñf"kdk% deZohjk% 59

'kCnkFkkZ% rirq foiqye~ deZBkS lLosne~ in=kk.ks olukfu th.kZe~ okjf;rqe~ {kee~ lL;iw.kkZfu /fj=kh d.Vdko`rk {kq/kr`"kkoqQykS

& & & & & & & & & & & & &

rik;s] tyk;s vR;f/d fujUrj fØ;k'khy ilhus ls ;qDr twrs diM+s iqjkuk nwj djus esa leFkZ iQly ls ;qDr i`Foh dk¡Vksa ls ifjiw.kZ Hkw[k I;kl ls cspuS

may burn in large amount active full of sweat shoes clothes old in removing able full of crops earth full of thorns distressed with hunger and thirst

vH;kl% 1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r& lw;LZ rirq

th.kZe~

'khrdkys¿fi

okjf;rqe~

xzh"es

lL;iw.kkZfu

in=kk.ks

d.Vdko`rk

{kq/k&r`"kkoqQykS

2018-19

60 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

2- 'yksdka'kku~ ;kst;r& d

[k

x`ga th.k± u o"kkZlq

rkS rq {ks=kkf.k d"kZr%A

gysu p oqQnkysu

;k 'kq"dk d.Vdko`rkA

ikn;ksuZ in=kk.ks

lL;iw.kkZfu loZnkA

r;ks% Jes.k {ks=kkf.k

'kjhjs olukfu uksA

/fj=kh ljlk tkrk

o`f"Va okjf;rqa {kee~A

3- mi;qDrdFkukuka le{ke~ ^vke~* vuqi;qDrdFkukuka le{ka ^u* bfr fy[kr& ;Fkk& Ñ"kdk% 'khrdkys¿fi deZBk% HkofUrA

vke~

Ñ"kdk% gysu {ks=kkf.k u d"kZfUrA

u

(d) Ñ"kdk% losHZ ;% vUua ;PNfUrA ([k) Ñ"kdk.kka thoua d"Vizna u HkofrA (x) Ñ"kd% {ks=kkf.k lL;iw.kZkfu djksfrA (?k) 'khrs 'kjhjs dEiua u HkofrA (Ä) Jes.k /fj=kh ljlk HkofrA

2018-19

Ñf"kdk% deZohjk% 61

4- e×tw"kkr% i;kZ;okfpinkfu fpRok fy[kr& jfo%

oL=kkf.k

ttZje~

vf/de~

olukfu

---------------------

lw;%Z

---------------------

r`"kk

---------------------

foiqye~

---------------------

th.kZe~

---------------------

/fj=kh

---------------------

i`Foh

fiiklk

5- e×tw"kkr% foykseinkfu fpRok fy[kr& /fude~

uhjlk

v{kee~

nq%[ke~

lq[ke~

---------------------

nwjs

---------------------

fu/Zue~

---------------------

{kee~

---------------------

xzh"es

---------------------

ljlk

---------------------

2018-19

'khrs

ik'osZ

62 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

6- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr& (d) Ñ"kdk% osQu {ks=kkf.k d"kZfUr\ ([k) osQ"kka deZohjRoa u u';fr\ (x) Jes.k dk ljlk Hkofr\ (?k) Ñ"kdk% losHZ ;% ¯d ¯d ;PNfUr\ (Ä) Ñ"kdkr~ nwjs ¯d fr"Bfr\

2018-19

iq"iksRlo% 63

,dkn'k% ikB%

iq"iksRlo% mRlofiz;% Hkkjrns'k%A v=k oqQ=kfpr~ 'kL;ksRlo% Hkofr] oqQ=kfpr~ i'kwRlo% Hkofr] oqQ=kfpr~ /kfeZdksRlo% Hkofr oqQ=kfpr~ p ;kuksRlo%A ,rs"kq ,o vfLr vU;re% iq"iksRlo% bfrA v;a ^iwQyokyksa dh lSj* bfr ukEuk izfl¼% vfLrA nsgY;k% esgjkSyh{ks=ks vkWDVkscj~ekls vL; vk;kstua HkofrA vfLeu~ voljs r=k cgqfo/kfu iq"ikf.k n`';UrsA ija ize[q ke~ vkd"kZ.ka rq vfLr iq " ifufeZ r kfu O;tukfuA tuk% ,rkfu iq"iO;tukfu ;ksxek;kefUnjs cf[r;kjdkdh bR;L; lekfèkLFkys p viZ;fUrA osQpu ikVyiq"iS% fufeZrkfu] osQpu df.kZdkjiq"iS%] vU;s tikoqQlqe%S ] vijs efYydkiq"iS%] brjs p xsUnkiq"iS% fufeZrkfu O;tukfu u;fUrA v;e~ mRlo% fnol=k;a ;kor~ izpyfrA ,rs"kq fnols"kq irÄkõ uke~ mM~M;ue~] fofo/k% ØhMk% eYy;q¼a pkfi izpyfrA

2018-19

64 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

foxrsH;% f}'kro"ksHZ ;% iq"iksRlo% tuku~ vkuUn;frA eè;s b;a ijEijk LFkfxrk vklhr~A ija LorU=krkizkIrs% i'pkr~ b;a euksgkfj.kh ijEijk iqu% lekjCèkkA iq"iksRlo% v|kfi lksYykla lksRlkga p izpyfrA

'kCnkFkkZ% mRlofiz;% oqQ=kfpr~ 'kL;ksRlo% i'kwRlo% (i'kq$mRlo%) ;kuksRlo% vU;re% iq"iksRlo% bfr ukEuk voljs iq"ifufeZrkfu O;tukfu iq"iO;tukfu lekf/LFkys viZ;fUr ikVyiq"iS%

& & & &

mRloksa dk izes h dgha ij iQlyksa dk mRlo i'kqvksa dk mRlo

lover of festivals

& & & & & & & & & & &

xkfM+;ksa dk mRlo dbZ esa ls ,d iwQyksa dk mRlo bl uke ls volj ij iwQYkksa ls cus gq, ia[ks iwQyksa osQ ia[ks njxkg vfiZr djrs gaS xqykc osQ iwQyksa ls

festival of vehicles

2018-19

somewhere festival of crops festival of animals

one of many festival of flowers by this name on this occasion made of flowers fans fans of flowers on the burial place offer with rose flowers

iq"iksRlo% 65

df.kZdkjiq"iS% & tikiq"iS% & efYydkiq"iS% u;fUr ;kor~ izpyfr irÄõkuke~ mM~M;ue~ eYy;q¼e~

& & & & & & &

dusj osQ iwQyksa ls tokoqQlqe osQ iwQyksa ls@ xqMg+ y osQ iwQyksa ls pesyh osQ iwQYkksa ls ys tkrs gSa rd pyrk gS iraxksa dk mM+kuk oqQ'rhs

with oleander flowers with chinese rose with jasmine flowers take, bring upto continue of kites flying wrestling

vH;kl% 1- opukuqlkja fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk&

,dopue~

f}opue~

cgqopue~

efUnjs

efUnj;ks% ---------------

efUnjs"kq ---------------

LFky;ks% ---------------

---------------

vlojs ----------------------------{ks=ks -----------------------------

--------------O;tu;ks% ---------------

2018-19

fnols"kq ----------------------------iq"is"kq

66 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

2- dks"BosQ"kq iznÙk'kCns"kq leqfprina fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& (d) ---------------- cgo% mRlok% HkofUrA (Hkkjre~@Hkkjrs) ([k) ---------------- ehuk% olfUrA (ljksojs@ljksojkr~) (x) tuk% ---------------- iq"ikf.k viZ;fUrA (efUnjs.k@efUnjs) (?k) [kxk% ---------------- fuolfUrA (uhMkfu@uhsM"s kq) (Ä) Nk=kk% ---------------- iz;ksxa oqQoZfUrA (iz;ksx'kkyk;ke~@iz;ksx'kkyk;k%) (p) ---------------- iq"ikf.k fodlfUrA (m|kuL;@m|kus) 3- v/ksfyf[krkfu inkfu vk/`R; lkFkZdkfu okD;kfu jp;r& okujk%

ous"kq

rjfUr

¯lgk%

o`{ks"kq

u`R;fUr

e;wjk%

tys

mRirfUr

eRL;k%

vkdk'ks

xtZfUr

[kxk%

m|kus

owQnZfURk

4- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr& (d) tuk% iq"iO;tukfu oqQ=k viZ;fUr\ ([k) iq"iksRloL; vk;kstua dnk Hkofr\ (x) vLekoaQ Hkkjrns'k% dhn`'k% vfLr\

2018-19

iq"iksRlo% 67

(?k) iq"iksRlo% osQu ukEuk izfl¼% vfLr\ (Ä) esgjkSyh{ks=ks dL;k% efUnja dL; lekf/LFky×p vfLr\ 5- dks"BosQ"kq nÙks"kq 'kCns"kq mfprka foHkfDra iz;Tq ; okD;kfu iwj;r& ;Fkk & ljksojs ehuk% lfUrA (ljksoj) (d) ------------- dPNik% HkzefUrA (rMkx) ([k) ------------- lSfudk% lfUrA (f'kfoj) (x) ;kukfu ------------- pyfUrA(jktekxZ) (?k) ------------- jRukfu lfUrA (/jk) (Ä) ckyk% ------------- ØhMfUrA (ØhMk{ks=k) 6- e×tw"kkr% inkfu fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& iq"is"kq

xÄkõ ;ke~ fo|ky;s (d) o;a ---------------- iBke%A ([k) tuk% ------------- HkzefUrA (x) ------------- ukSdk% lfUrA (?k) ------------- Hkzejk% xq×tfUrA (Ä) ------------- iQykfu iDokfu lfUrA

2018-19

o`{k;ks%

m|kus"kq

68 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

}kn'k% ikB%

n'ke% Roe~ vfl ,dnk n'k ckydk% Lukuk; unhe~ vxPNu~A rs unhtys fpja Lukue~ voqQoZuA~ rr% rs rhRokZ ikja xrk%A rnk rs"kka uk;d% vi`PNr~&vfi losZ ckydk% unhe~ mÙkh.kkZ%\

rnk df'pr~ ckyd% vx.k;r~&,d%] }kS] =k;%] pRokj%] i×p] "kV~] lIr] v"VkS] uo bfrA l% Loa u vx.k;r~A vr% l% vonr~&uo ,o lfUrA n'ke% u vfLrA vij% vfi ckyd% iqu% vU;ku~ ckydku~ vx.k;r~A rnk vfi uo ,o vklu~A vr% rs fu'p;e~ voqQoZu~ ;r~ n'ke% u|ka eXu%A rs nq%f[krk% rw".khe~ vfr"Bu~A

2018-19

n'ke% Roe~ vfl 69

rnk df'pr~ ifFkd% r=k vkxPNr~A l% rku~ ckydku~ nq%f[krku~ n`"V~ok vi`PNr~&ckydk%! ;q"ekoaQ nq%[kL; dkj.ka fde~\ ckydkuka uk;d% vdFk;r~&^o;a n'k ckydk% Lukrqe~ vkxrk%A bnkuha uo ,o Le%A ,d% u|ka eXu%* bfrA ifFkd% rku~ vx.k;r~A r=k n'k ckydk% ,o vklu~A l% uk;de~ vkfn'kr~ Roa ckydku~ x.k;A l% rq uo ckydku~ ,o vx.k;r~A rnk ifFkd% vonr~&n'ke% Roe~ vfl bfrA rr~ JqRok izâ"Vk% HkwRok losZ x`ge~ vxPNu~A

'kCnkFkkZ% bnkuhe~ ,dnk Lukuk; fueZye~ 'khrye~ rhRokZ uk;d% fpje~ mÙkh.kkZ%

& & & & & & & & &

vc ,d ckj ugkus osQ fy, lkiQ B.Mk rSjdj usrk nsj rd ikj dj fy;k

2018-19

now once for bathing clean cold after swimming leader for a long time crossed over

70 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

rnk vx.k;r~ LukRok vij% iqu% vklu~ u|ke~ rw".khe~ ifFkd% Lukrqe~ eXu% izâ"Vk% JqRok bfr

& & & & & & & & & & & & & &

rc fxuk ugkdj nwljk fiQj] nksckjk Fks@Fkha unh esa ekSUk jkgxhj Luku osQ fy, Mwc x;k vkufUnr@izlUu lqudj m¼j.k dh lekfIr dk lwpd vO;;

then counted after bathing another again were in the river silent traveller to take bath sank happy after listening to end a sentence/ context

vH;kl% vH;kl% 1- mPpkj.ka oqQ#r& iqf¡ YyÄs õ ,d% }kS =k;% pRokj%

L=khfyÄs õ ,dk }s frÏ% prÏ%

2018-19

uiql a dfyÄs õ ,de~ }s =khf.k pRokfj

n'ke% Roe~ vfl 71

i×p "kV~ lIr v"V uo n'k

i×p "kV~ lIr v"V uo n'k

i×p "kV~ lIr v"V uo n'k

2- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr& (d) dfr ckydk% Lukuk; vxPNu~\ ([k) rs Lukuk; oqQ=k vxPNu~\ (x) rs oaQ fu'p;e~ voqQoZu\~ (?k) ekxsZ d% vkxPNr~\ (Ä) ifFkd% fde~ vonr~\ 3- 'kq¼dFkukuka le{ke~ (ü) bfr v'kq¼dFkukuka le{ka (×) oqQ#r& (d) n'kckydk% Lukuk; vxPNu~A ([k) losZ okfVdk;ke~ vHkzeu~A (x) rs oLrqr% uo ckydk% ,o vklu~A (?k) ckyd% Loa u vx.k;r~A (Ä) ,d% ckyd% u|ka eXu%A (p) rs lqf[krk% rw".khe~ vfr"Bu~A (N) dks¿fi ifFkd% u vkxPNr~A

2018-19

72 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

(t) uk;d% vonr~&n'ke% Roe~ vfl bfrA (>) rs losZ izâ"Vk% HkwRok x`ge~ vxPNu~A 4- e×tw"kkr% 'kCnku~ fpRok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& x.kf;Rok

JqRok

n`"V~ok

ÑRok

x`ghRok

rhROkkZ

(d) rs ckydk% ------------- u|k% mÙkh.kkZ%A ([k) ifFkd% ckydku~ nq%f[krku~ ------------- vi`PNr~A (x) iqLrdkfu ------------- fo|ky;a xPNA (?k) ifFkdL; opua ------------- losZ izefq nrk% x`ge~ vxPNu~A (Ä) ifFkd% ckydku~ ------------- vdFk;r~ n'ke% ROke~ vflA (p) eksgu% dk;± ------------- x`ga xPNfrA 5- fp=kkf.k n`"V~ok la[;ka fy[kr&

------------- dUnqdkfuA

------------- pVdk%A

------------- iqLrde~A

------------- e;wjkSA

2018-19

n'ke% Roe~ vfl 73

------------- ckfyosQA

------------- rkyk%A

------------- diksrk%A

------------- i=kkf.kA

2018-19

74 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

=k;ksn'k% ikB%

   jk?ko! ek/o! lhrs! yfyrs! foeku;kua jp;ke A uhys xxus foiqys foeys ok;qfogkja djoke AA1AA mÂro`{ka rqÄaõ Hkoua ØkURokdk'ka [kyq ;ke A ÑRok fgeoUra lksikua pfUnjyksoQa izfo'kke AA2AA 'kqØ'pUnz% lw;ksZ xq#fjfr xzgku~ fg lokZu~ x.k;ke A fofo/k% lqUnjrkjkf'pRok ekSfDrdgkja jp;ke AA3AA vEcqnekyke~ vEcjHkw"kke~ vknk;So fg izfr;ke A nq%f[kr&ihfMr&Ñf"kdtukuka x`gs"kq g"k± tu;ke AA4AA & MkW- fo'okl%

2018-19

foeku;kua jp;ke 75

'kCnkFkkZ% foeku;kue~ jp;ke foiqys foeys ok;qfogkje~ djoke mÂro`{ke~ rqÄõe~ ØkURok ;ke fgeoUra lksikue~ pfUnjyksde~ izfo'kke x.k;ke fpRok ekSfDrdgkje~ vEcqnekyke~ vEcjHkw"kke~ izfr;ke tu;ke vknk;

& & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & & &

gokbZ tgkt (ge) cuk,¡ foLr`r (vkdk'k) esa fueZy (vkdk'k) esa ok;q;k=kk (vkdk'k esa ;k=kk) (ge) djsa Å¡ps o`{k dks Å¡pk ikj djosQ (ge) pysa ciZQ dh lh<+h dks pUnzyksd dks (ge) izo's k djsa (ge) fxusa pqudj eksfr;ksa osQ gkj dks cknyksa dh ekyk dks vkdk'k dh 'kksHkk dks (ge) ykSVas (ge) mRi djsa ysdj

2018-19

aeroplane should make expansive clear flying in the sky should do high tree high crossing over should go ice-ladder moonland should enter should count picking up pearl neckless cloud-garland beauty of sky should return should create taking

76 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

vH;kl% 1- ikBs nÙka xhra lLoja xk;rA 2- dks"BdkUrxZr"s kq 'kCns"kq r`rh;k&foHkfDra ;kstf;Rok fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& ;Fkk& uHk% pUnzs.k 'kksHkrsA (pUnz)

(d) lk ------------------- tysu eq[ka iz{kky;frA (foey) ([k) jk?ko% ------------------- fogjfrA (foeku;ku) (x) d.B% ------------------- 'kksHkrsA (ekSfDrdgkj) (?k) uHk% ------------------- izdk'krsA (lw;Z) (Ä) ioZrf'k[kje~ ------------------- vkd"kZoaQ n`';rsA (vEcqnekyk) 3- fHkUuoxZL; ina fpuqr& ;Fkk& lw;Z%] pUnz%] vEcqn%] 'kqØ%A (d) i=kkf.k] iq"ikf.k] iQykfu] fe=kkf.kA ([k) typj%] [kspj%] Hkwpj%] fu'kkpj%A (x) xko%] ¯lgk%] dPNik%] xtk%A (?k) e;wjk%] pVdk%] 'kqdk%] e.Mwdk%A (Ä) iqLrdky;%] ';kei^%] izkpk;Z%] lkSfpd%A (p) ys[kuh] iqfLrdk] vè;kfidk] vtkA 4- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr& (d) osQ ok;q;kua jp;fUr\ ([k) ok;q;kua oaQ&oaQ ØkURok mifj xPNfr\ (x) o;a dhn`'ka lksikua jp;ke\ (?k) o;a dfLeu~ yksosQ izfo'kke\

2018-19

fHkÂoxZ% vEcqn% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

foeku;kua jp;ke 77

(Ä) vkdk'ks dk% fpRok ekSfDrdgkja jp;ke\ (p) osQ"kka x`gs"kq g"k± tu;ke\

5- foykseinkfu ;kst;r& mÂr%

i`fFkO;ke~

xxus lqUnj% fpRok nq%[kh g"kZ%

vlqUnj% vour% 'kksd% fodh;Z lq[kh

6- leqfprS% inS% fjDrLFkukfu iwj;r& foHkfDr%

,dopue~

f}opue~

cgqopue~

izFkek f}rh;k r`rh;k prqFkhZ i×peh "k"Bh lIreh lEcks/u

Hkkuq% ----------------------lk/os oVks% xqjks% f'k'kkS gs fo".kks!

Hkkuw -----------i'kqH;ke~ --------------------------------------------------------

-----------xq:u~ -------------------------------------------------------------------

7- i;kZ;&inkfu ;kst;r& xxus foeys pUnz% lw;%Z vEcqn%

tyn% fu'kkdj% vkdk'ks fueZys fnokdj%

2018-19

78 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

prqn'Z k% ikB%

 vtht% ljy% ifjJeh p vklhr~A l% Lokfeu% ,o lsok;ka yhu% vklhr~A ,dnk l% x`ga xUrqe~ vodk'ka ok×NfrA Lokeh prqj% vklhr~A l% fpUr;fr&^vtht% bo u dks¿fi vU;% dk;ZoQq 'ky%A ,"k vodk'kL; vfi osrua xzgh";frA* ,oa fpUrf;Rok Lokeh dFk;fr&^vga rqH;e~ vodk'kL; osruL; p lo± /ua nkL;kfeA* ije~ ,rnFkZa Roa oLrq};e~ vku;&^vgg!* ^vk%!* p bfrA ,rr~ JqRok vtht% oLrq};e~ vkusraq fuxZPNfrA l% brLrr% ifjHkzefrA tuku~ i`PNfrA vkdk'ka i';frA /jka izkFkZ;frA ija liQyrka uSo izkIuksfrA fpUr;fr] ifjJeL; /ua l% uSo izkIL;frA oqQ=kfpr~ ,dk o`¼k feyfrA l% rka lok± O;Fkka Jko;frA lk fopkj;fr&^Lokeh vthtk; /ua nkrqa u bPNfrA lk ra dFk;fr&^vga rqH;a oLrq};a nnkfeA* ija };e~ ,o cgqeYw ;oaQ orZrAs izlUu% l% Lokfeu% lehis vkxPNfrA vthta n`"V~ok Lokeh pfdr% HkofrA Lokeh 'kuS% 'kuS% isfVdke~ mn~?kkV;frA isfVdk;ka y?kqik=k};e~ vklhr~A izFkea l% ,oaQ y?kqik=ke~ mn~?kkV;frA lglk ,dk e/qef{kdk fuxZPNfrA rL; p gLra n'kfrA Lokeh mPPkS%

2018-19

vgg vk% p 79

onfr&^vgg!A f}rh;a y?kqik=ke~ mn~?kkV;frA ,dk vU;k ef{kdk fuxZPNfrA l% yykVs n'kfrA ihfMr% l% vR;qPpS% phRdjksfr&^vk%* bfrA vtht% liQy% vklhr~A Lokeh rLeS vodk'kL; osruL; p iw.k± /ua nnkfrA

'kCnkFkkZ%v yhu% ok×Nfr dks¿fi(d%$vfi) vku; vgg vk% vkusreq ~ fuxZPNfr brLrr%(br%$rr%) /jke~ izkIL;fr O;Fkke~ l|% viZ; mn~?kkV;fr

'kCnkFkkZ% & & & & & & & & & & & & & & &

layXu] rYyhu pkgrk@pkgrh gS dksbZ Hkh ykvks d"Vlwpd vO;; ihM+klwpd vO;; ykus osQ fy, fudyrk gS b/j&m/j i`Foh dks ik,xk nq%[k dks rRdky] rqjUr ns nks [kksyrk gS

2018-19

engaged wishes/wants whosoever bring oh! ah! to bring comes out/exits here and there the earth will receive pain instantly give opens

80 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

n'kfr & Mlrh gS] dkVrh gS vR;qPpS%(vfr$mPpS%) & cgqr tksj ls & fpYykrk gS

phRdjksfr

bite very loudly cries

vH;kl% 1- v/ksfyf[krkuka inkuka leqfprku~ vFkkZu~ esy;r& d gLrs l|% lglk /ue~ vkdk'ke~ /jke~

[k vdLekr~ i`Fohe~ xxue~ 'kh?kze~ djs nzfo.ke~

2- e×tw"kkr% mfpra foykseina fpRok fy[kr& izfo'kfr

lsod%

ew[kZ%

(d) prqj%

usreq ~ uhpS% --------------------

([k) vkusreq ~

--------------------

(x) fuxZPNfr

--------------------

(?k) Lokeh

--------------------

2018-19

nq%f[kr%

vgg vk% p 81

(Ä) izlUu%

--------------------

(p) mPpS%

--------------------

3- e×tw"kkr% mfpre~ vO;;ina fpRok fjDrLFkukfu iwj;r& bo

vfi

,o

p

mPpS%

(d) ckydk% ckfydk% -------------------- ØhMk{ks=ks ØhMfUrA ([k) es?kk% -------------------- xtZfUrA (x) cd% gal% -------------------- 'osr% HkofrA (?k) lR;e~ -------------------- t;rsA (Ä) vga iBkfe] Roe~ -------------------- iBA 4- v/ksfyf[krkuka iz'ukuke~ mÙkja fy[kr& (d) vtht% x`ga xUraq ¯d ok×Nfr\ ([k) Lokeh ew[kZ% vklhr~ prqj% ok\ (x) vtht% dka O;Fkka Jko;fr\ (?k) vU;k ef{kdk oqQ=k n'kfr\ (Ä) Lokeh vthtk; ¯d nkrqa u bPNfr\

2018-19

82 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

5- funs'Z kkuqlkja ydkjifjorZua oqQ#r& ;Fkk&vtht% ifjJeh vklhr~A (yV~ydkjs) (d) vga f'k{kdk; /ua nnkfeA (y`Vy ~ dkjs)

vtht% ifJeh vfLrA ----------------------------------------

([k) ifjJeh tu% /ua izkIL;frA (yV~ydkjs)

----------------------------------------

(x) Lokeh mPpS% onfrA (yÄ~ydkjs)

----------------------------------------

(?k) vtht% isfVdka x`g.~ kkfrA (y`Vy ~ dkjs)

----------------------------------------

(Ä) Roe~ mPpS% iBflA (yksVy ~ dkjs)

--------------------------------------

6- v/ksfyf[krkfu okD;kfu ?kVukØekuqlkja fy[krA (d) Lokeh vthtk; vodk'kL; iw.kZa /ua nnkfrA ([k) vtht% ljy% ifjJeh p vklhr~A (x) vtht% isfVdke~ vku;frA (?k) ,dnk l% x`ga xUrqe~ vodk'ka ok×NfrA (Ä) ihfMr% Lokeh vR;qPpS% phRdjksfrA (p) ef{kosQ Lokfeua n'kr%A

2018-19

ekrqypUnz!! 83

i×pn'k% ikB%

  oqQr vkxPNfl ekrqypUnz\ oqQ=k xfe";fl ekrqypUnz\ vfr'k;foLr`ruhykdk'k% uSo n`';rs Dofpnodk'k% dFka iz;kL;fl ekrqypUnz\ oqQr vkxPNfl ekrqypUnz\ dFkek;kfl u Hkks! ee xsge~ ekrqy! fdjfl dFka u Lusge~ dnk¿¿xfe";fl ekrqypUnz\ oqQr vkxPNfl ekrqypUnz\ /oya ro pfUnzdkforkue~ rkjd[kfpra flrifj/kue~ eáa nkL;fl ekrqypUnz\ oqQr vkxPNfl ekrqypUnz\ Rofjresfg eka Jko; xhfre~ fiz; ekrqy! o/Z; es izhfre~ fdUuk;kL;fl ekrqypUnz\ oqQr vkxPNfl ekrqypUnz\

2018-19

84 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

'kCnkFkkZ% ekrqypUnz!

&

pUnkekek!

Uncle moon

oqQr% (vO;;)

&

dgk¡ ls

from where

vfr'k;foLr`r%

&

vfr fo'kky

very stretched, extended

n`';rs

&

fn[krk gS@fn[krh gS

it looks

dgha Hkh

anywhere

Dofpr~ (vO;;) & iz;kL;fl

&

tkvksx@s tkvksxh

will go

xsge~

&

?kj dks

home

fdjfl

&

fo[ksjrs gks@fo[ksjrh gks

scatter

/oye~

&

lisQn

white

pfUnzdkforkue~

&

iSQyh gqbZ pk¡nuh

extensive moonlight

rkjd[kfpra

&

rkjksa ls 'kksfHkr

adorned with stars

flrifj/kue~

&

lisQn oL=k

white clothes

eáe~

&

eq>s

to me

Rofjre~

&

'kh?kz

fast, as soon as

,fg

&

vkvks

come

Jko;

&

lqukvks

make me listen

o/Z;

&

c<+kvks

increase

2018-19

ekrqypUnz!! 85

vH;kl% 1- ckyxhra lkfHku;a lLoja xk;rA 2- i|ka'kku~ ;kst;r& ekrqy! fdjfl rkjd[kfpra

flrifj/kue~ ----------------------------- A Jko; xhfre~ ----------------------------- A

Rofjresfg eka

pfUnzdkforkue~ -------------------------- A

vfr'k;foLr`r

dFka u Lusge~ ---------------------------- A

/oya ro

uhykdk'k% -------------------------------- A

3- i|ka'ks"kq fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& (d) fiz; ekrqy! -------------------------------- izhfre~A ([k) dFka iz;kL;fl --------------------------------A (x) -------------------------------- Dofpnodk'k%A (?k) -------------------------------- nkL;fl ekrqypUnz!A (Ä) dFkek;kfl u -------------------------------- xsge~A 4- iz'ukuke~ mÙkjkf.k fy[kr& (d) vfLeu~ ikBs d% ekrqy%\ ([k) uhykdk'k% dhn`'k% vfLr\ (x) ekrqypUnz% ¯d u fdjfr\ (?k) ¯d Jkof;rqa f'k'kq% pUnza dFk;fr\ (Ä) pUnzL; flrifj/kua dFke~ vfLr\

2018-19

86 #fpjk & çFkeks Hkkx%

5- mnkgj.kkuqlkja fuEufyf[krinkfu lEcks/us ifjorZ;r& ;Fkk& pUnz% & pUnz! -----------------------(d) f'k";% & ([k) xksiky%

&

------------------------

;Fkk& ckfydk

&

(d) fiz;oa nk

&

ckfyosQ! ------------------------

([k) yrk

&

------------------------

;Fkk& iQye~

&

(d) fe=ke~

&

iQy! ------------------------

([k) iqLrde~

&

------------------------

;Fkk& jfo%

&

(d) eqfu%

&

jos!s ------------------------

([k) dfo%

&

------------------------

;Fkk& lk/q%

&

(d) Hkkuq%

&

([k) i'kq%

&

lk/ks! -----------------------------------------------

;Fkk& unh

&

(d) nsoh

&

([k) ekfuuh

&

ufn! -----------------------------------------------

2018-19

ekrqypUnz!! 87

6- e×tw"kkr% mi;qDrkuke~ vO;;inkuka iz;ksx.s k fjDrLFkkukfu iwj;r& oqQr%

dnk

oqQ=k dFka (d) txUukFkiqjh ---------------- vfLr\ ([k) Roa ---------------- iqjha xfe";fl\ (x) xÄõkunh ---------------- izogfr\ (?k) ro LokLF;a ---------------- vfLr\ (Ä) o"kkZdkys e;wjk% ---------------- oqQoZfUr\ 7- rRle'kCnku~ fy[kr& ekek

------------------------

eksj

------------------------

rkjk

------------------------

dks;y

------------------------

dcwrj

------------------------

2018-19

fde~