Sains P1 Pmr Kelantan 2009

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55ll

SULIT 55/1 Sains KertasI Ogos 2009 | :..-

r Jdill

NO. KAD PENCENALAN

ANGKA GILIRAN

Nama Tingkltan

KELANTAN' NEGERI PELAJARAN JABATAN KERIASAN'TA DENGAN PENGETUA.PENGETUA KBBANGSAAN PERSIDANGAN NIALAYSTA MENENGAH SEKOLAH KELANTAN CAWANGAN

PERCUBAAN PEPERIKSAAN 2OO9 RENDAH MENENGAH PENILAIAN SAINS KERTAS 1 SATU JAM JANGANBUKA KERTASSOALANINI SEHINGGADIBERITAHU Kertassoalanini adalahdalamdwibahasa. Soalandi bahagianatasaclalahclalambahasa[ng-teris.Soalanbahagianbawahdalarn bahasaMclayu. J.

Calondikehendakimembacamaklumatdi halaman22.

4.

Calondikehendakimenjawabdi atasOMR yangdisediakrin'

22 halamanbercetakdan 2 halamantidak bercetak. Kertassoalanini mengandungi

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SULIT tool l.DiagramI showsa measuring Rajah1 menunjukkansatualat ukuran

Diagram I Raiah I What is the use of this tool ? Apaknh kegunaon alat itu ? A. Measurethe massof an objectMengukuri isim sesuatu objek

C. Measurethe areaof an object. Menguhtr luas sesuatuobjek

B. Measurethe weight of an object Mengukur berat sesuatuobjek

D. Measurethe length of an object Mengukur Panjang sesuatuobjek

2. Which is a unicellularorganism? Yang manakah organisma unisel?

A

\^.''-l'rn.li T 'ld,t

c}i'' .{?

B

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D

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3

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3. The informations showsvarious stagesof a structuralorganisationof cells in the human body. MaHumat menunjuklcanperingkat struktur organisasi sel dalam tubuh manusia.

P ---+

Tissue --+ Tisu

Organ ---) Organ

System-* Sistem

Organism Organisma

Which of the diagram below representsP ? Antara raiah berikut yang manakah mewakili P?

B,tr]' '\*#

D

4. Table I shows four types of materialswith different massesand volumes at

temperature20oC jisim dan isipaduyang emryt ienis bahanyang mempunyai Jaiuat I menunjukkan berlainan pada-suhu 20oC

Density(g /cm' ;: Material Bahan

Mass(g) Volume(cm') Jisim

i

Isipadu

Aluminium Aluminium

135

50

Copper Kuprum Iron Besi

450

50

395

50

Gold Ernas

965

50

TableI Jadual I

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Which arrangementof the materials is in ascendingorder accordingto their densities Susunon bahan manaknhadalah mengikutketumpatanmenaik A B C D

Gold, CoPPer,[ron, Aluminium Emas,Kuprum, Besi,Aluminium lron, CoPPer,Gold, Aluminium Besi, Kuprum, Emas,aluminium Copper,Aluminium, Iron, Gold Kuprum, Aluminium, Besi, Emas Aluminium, Iron, CoPPer,Gold Aluminium, besi, kuPrum,emQS

5. Diagram 2 showsa processto separatea substancefiom its mixture Rajah 2 menunjukknnproses untuk memisahkanbahan dari cqmpuronnya Salt solution Larutan garnm

Diagram 2 Rojah 2 What is the methodused? Apaknh knedahyang digunakan. A Filtration. Penurasan

C. Distillation Penyulingan

B Evaporation. Penyejatan

D. Crystallization Penghabluran

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st_II-l'f

6.

5.5iI

-)

sLlt"lT' 'lhe

carbondioxidein the informationbelow showsthe efTectof increasing atmosphere Maklumat dibnwah menunjukkankesunpeningkatonkorbon dioksidadolam utmosferu o .

Increaseof Earth temperature Pertamhuhansuhu bumi Globalwarming

called ? What is the phenomenon Apakahnama fenomenonitu? A Haze. Jerebu

C. Greenhouseeffect Kesanrumah hijau

B Acid rain Ilujan asid

D. Ultravioletradiation Radiasi ultra ungu

7. Diagram3 showsa lightedcandleunderdifferentsizeof beaker. lilin diletakkan dibowah hikar berlainan suiz Rajah 3 menurutnjukkon.sebotang

Beaker P Bikar P

Beaker a Biksr Q Diagram3 Rajah 3

is true? Which inference InJbrensyang manoknhbenar first A. CandleunderbeakerP extinguishes Lilin di bowahbikar P padam dahulu B. Waterdropletformson the innerwall of the beaker Titisan air terbentukpada dinding dalam bikar carbondioxide C. Combustionof candlereleases pe knn knr bon di oksida Pembakaran t roI membebas D. Combustionof candlerequiresoxygen PembukaranI il in memerl uknn oksigen 5 5 /l

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StJLIl' 8. The word equation below representscell respiration. Persamaan perkataan di bawah mewabili respirasi sel Glucose + P--> Glukosq + P-->

water+Q + energy air +Q+ tenaga

. Whatarethep€rcentages of gasesP andQ in the atmosphere? ApakahperatusgasP dan Q dalamatmosfera? 78% 2l% 16% 2r%

A B c D

a

2l o/o

0.03% 4% 4%

9. Diagram 4 showsa lighted candle Rajah 4 menunjukknn lilin menyala

Diagram 4 Rajah 4 What is the changeof energy? Apakah perubahan tenagayang berlaku? A

B

c D

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Light energy ---+nuclearenergy + heat energy Teruga cahava tenepa nuHear * terasa haba Chemical energy ---+ heatenergy+ light energy Tenasa kimia tenago haba + tenapa cahava Potentialenergy -. kinetic energy -* heat energy Tenaga keupayaan> tenaga kinet ik > tenoga cahoya Chemical €n€tgy ---+electrical energy ---+potential energJ Tenasa kimia --> tenapa elektrik -'*. tenasa keuoavaan

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SULIT 10.Diagram 5 showsa heated bimetallic strips. Rajah 5 menunjukknnialur dwilogamyang di panoskan Metal P Logam P

Metal S ktgam S Diagram 5 Rojah 5 Which appliance uses the principle of expansionof the metals above? Alatan marnkoh menggunaknnprinsip pengembangan logam di atas?

a_

! I R

A

Fire alarm Penggera kebakaran

C. Door bell Locengpintu

B

Alarm clock Jam penggera

D. Electric crane Kren elektrik

l l . Which solution is usedto test for the presenceof glucose? Larutan manakah diganakan untuk menguji kehadiran glufusa? A

Salt solution Larutan garam

C. lodine solution Lanttan lodin

B

Millon's reagent ReagenMillon

D. Benedict'ssolution Larutan Benedict

q

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SUI-IT' 12. Diagram6 showsa mixture of salivaand starchthat is kept at 37 "C. Rajah 6 menunjukkan campuran air liur dan kanji yang disimpan pada J7 a)

l0 ml starchsolution+ saliva Ia ml brutan kanii + oir liur Water bath at 37 " C Kukusair pada 3/C

Diagram6 Raiah 6 After a few minuteswhat happensto starch? Apa yang berlakupada kanji selepasbeberapaminit'l. A.

B. C.

D.

Changedto glucose Berubah kepada glukosa Changedto protein Berubah kepadaprotein Changedto amino acid Berubah kepadaasid omino Changedto lactose Beruboh kepada laktosa

13. The informationbelow showssomecharacteristics of a tropism. MaHumat menunjukknnciri-ciri tropismedalam tumbuhan o

Shootsdo not show this response Pucuk tidak menunjukkanresponsini o Enablesthe plant to obtainminerals Membolehkan t umbuhon mendapatkan minera Is

What is the type of tropism shown ? Apakahjenis tropisme di atas? A Ceotropism Geotropisme B Phototropism Fototropisme

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C. Hydrotropism Hidrotropisme D. Thigmotropism Tigmolropisme

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SLJt-IT 14. Diagram7 showssomechicks beingwarm using a bulb naiZh 7 menuniuklnn beberapaekor anok oyamyang dipanaskanoleh sebuah mentol

itrf;$ Diagram 7 Rajah 7 Which is the methodof heattransferinvolved? Kaedahpemindahanhaba yang terl ibat? C. Insulation Penebalan D. Radiation Sinaran

A Convection Perolakan B Conduction Konduksi

'fable 2 showsthe numberof organismsP, Q and R in a habitat. 15. Jadual 2 menuniukknnbilangan organisma P,Q dan R dalam sesuatuhabitat' Organisms Organkma P

Number of individuals Bilansan individu

5 40 t4

a R

Table 2 Jadual 2 which food chain showsthe relationshipbetweenorganismsP' Q and R? Rantai maknnan manaknhmenunjuklcanhubunganontaro organisma P,Q dan R?

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p+

Q+

q--+

R+

R ------r a D

-----+ P

R-----+ P ---*

a

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only ? 16. Which groupof animalconsistsof invertebrates Kumpulan haiwan manskahterdiri daripada irwertebratasahaia? A

Fly, prawn,turtle Lalat, udang,penyu

B

Lizard, fiog, duck Cicak. katak ilik

C

Snake,cockroach,mosquito Ular,lipas,nyamuk

D

Spider,ant, crab LabahJabah, semut, ketqm

17.Diagram8 showsa pyramidnumber Rajah 8 menunjukkansebuohpiramid nombor

S

Snake Ulor

R Paddyplant Pobk padi

\

\

Diagram8 Rajah 8 Which organismsrepresentR and S? Organisma manoknhmewakili R dan S?

R A B C D

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Owl Bwrunphantu Rat Tikus Chicken Avam Grasshopper Belalang

S Frog Katak Chicken Ayom Eagle Helans Sparrow Burung pipit

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18.Diagram9 showsthe processof photosynthesis Rajah 9 menunjukkan prosesfotosintesis.

Sunlight Cahayamatahari

l+t

Green leaf Daun jijou P Diagram 9 Rajah 9 Which repres€ntP,Q and R? Manakahyang mewakili P,Q dan R?

t

Ss

P

B C D

Water Air Carbondioxide Karbon dioksida Water Air Oxygen Oksisen

a

R

Oxygen oksigen Water air Carbondioxide Karbon diohsida Water Air

Carbon dioxide Ksrbon dioksida Oxygen oksisen Oxygen Oksisen Carbondioxide Korbon diokida

19. Which processis most suitableto kill bacteriain drinking water? Prosesmarnknh paling sesuai untuk membunuhbakteria dolam air minuman?

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A

Filtration Penurasan

C. Evaporation Penyejatan

B

Distillation Penyuling

D.

Chlorination Pengklorinan

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20. I able3 showsthreesubstances with their respectivepH value. Jqdual 3 menunjukkantiga bahan dengannilai pH masing-masing.

Table3 Jadual 3 Which substances representP, Q and R? Bahan manaknhmewakili P.O dan R ?

A f)istilledwater R Toothpaste C

2 1 . Diagraml0 showsa boy is suckingwaterusinga straw Rojah l0 menunjuk*an seoran64 pelajar sedang menyedutair dengan menggunaknnmenyedutminuman

D

Diagram l0 Rajah I0 At which point A, B, C or D hasthe lowestair pressure? Pada litik manakahA, B, c dan D mempunyaitekarnn udara yang paling rendah?

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5 5 /l

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22. Diagram I I showsthe apparatusset up to study the composition of water. Rajah I1 menunjukkansusunanradas untuk mengknii komposisiair.

GasP

Water+ dilute sulphuricacid Air r asid sulfuric cair Electrode Elebrod

Electrode Elelarod

Diagram l I Rajah I I ( :r

:

What is the property of gas P? Apakah ciri bagi gas P? A

Changesblue litmus paPerto red Menulurksn kertas lilmus biru ke merah

B

Changesthe limewatercloudY Mengeruhkanair kapur

C

lgnitesa glowing woodensplinter. Menyalakun kayu uji berbara

D

Produces" pop" soundwhen testedwith a burningwoodensplinter Menghasilkan bunyi " pop " apabila diuii dengan luyu menyala

!

5

:i

23. Which instrumentcan be usedto measurethe magnitudeof force? Alat manakah boleh digurnkan untuk mengukur magnitud daya? A

B

55tr

Compass Kompas Ammeter Ammeter

C

Chemicalbalance Neraca kimia

D

Springbalance Nersca spring

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24. A studentpusheda tableweighing 80 N over a distanceof 5 m. Calculatethe work done . Seorangpelajar mernlak sebuah meia yang beratnya 80 N sepanjangiarak 5 m. Hitung kerja yang telah dilakuknn oleh pelaiar tersebut? = [Work done (J) Force (N) X Distance(m)] : Daya (N) X Jarak (m)l I Kerja (J0

A

75J

B

85J

4OOJ

C D

8O5J

25. Diagram 12 showsa wooden block being draggedalong a horizontal surface" Rajah 12 menunjukkansatu blok knyu ditarik di ataspermukaanyang mendatar'

Woodenblock Blok kayr

Spnng balance Neraca spring

Diagram 12 Rajah 12 Which type of surfacewill record the highestreadingof the spring balance? Jenis permuknan nnnakah akan merrcatatbacaan yang poling tinggi poda neraca spring? A

Plasticmat Tikar plastik

C

Marble floor Lantai marrner

B

Woodentable Meja kayu

D

Sandpaper Kertas pasir

26. What supportsthe body weight of a whale ? Apakahyang menyofutngberat badan seekorikan paus ? A

Bouyancy of water Keapungan air

B

Exoskeleton Rangka luar

5 5 /l

C

D

Backbones Tulang belakang Body fluid Cecair badan

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27. Which can help to increasethe stability of a giraffe while drinking water? Manalrnh yang aknn meningkatknn kestabilan zirafah semenaminum air? A B C D

Straightenits legs Melurusknn knkinya With the help of its long neck Dengan bantuan leher yang paniang Having broad foot sole Mempunyai tapak knki yang lebar Spreadingits legs apart M enj ar akkan bukaan kaki nya

28. Diagram 13 showsa wheelbarrow Rajah 13 menunjukkansebuohkcreta sorong

a A.

t

Diagram 13 Rajah I j

s

Which tool belongsto the sameclassof lever as the wheelbarrow? Alat matnkah termasuk dalom tuas kelasyang sama dengan kereto sorong ? F

I

A

Pliers PIayar

C

lce tong Penyepit ais

B

Fishingrod Joran

D

Paper cutter Pemotong kertas

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29. Diagraml4 showsa leverin equilibrium. Rajah I4 menunjukkansistemdalam keadactnseimbang

Diagram 14 Rajah I4 Which statementis true ? Pernyetaan yang manukah adaluh benar ? A

D

R is denserthan S R lebih tumpat daripada S R is heavierthan S R lehih herat daripada S R and S are of the sameweight R dsn S adulah sama berat R is biggerthanS R lebih besar daripodo S

3 0 Which is the pathwayof urine flow out of the body ? lv{anakahlaluan pengaliran air kencing keluar dari hadan'/ A. Ureter) (Ireter ) B. Urethra) Uretra ) C. Kidney) Ginjal ) D. Kidney) Ginjal )

-s5/I

kidney) Urinary bladder) urethra ginjal ) puncli kencing ) uretra kidney ) ureter) urinarybladder ginjal ) ureter) pundit funcing urethra) urinarybladder) urcter uretra ) punrli kencing ) ureter ureter) urinarybladder) urethra ureter ) pundit kencing ) uretrtt

SLJt,IT

SLJI,IT

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11

3l . Diagram15 showsthe bloodcirculatorysystemin the humanbody. Rajah t 5 menuniukkansistemperedarandarah dalsm badanmonusia.

Diagraml5 Raiah15 Whattype of blood that flows from V to T'? Apakahjenis darah yang mengalir &tri V ke T ? blood A. Oxygenated Darah beroksigen B. Deoxygenatedblood Ddarah terdeoksigen C. Oxygenatedand deoxygenatedblood Darah beroksigendan lerdeoksigen D Oxygenatedor deoxygenatedblood Darah herolc;igen atau terde oksigen -tL.

'Iable

4 showsthe bloodgroupof four students. Jadual4 menunjukkankumpulan dcrah bagi empatorong pettior.

Table 4 Jadual 4 If studentR needsa blood transfusion.whocan donate blood to R? Jika pelajar R yang memerlukan pemindahan darah ,siapakah yang boleh menclermq darah kepado R?

5-5iI

A. P only P sahaja

C. S only S sahaju

B. PandSonly P dan S sahaja

D.

QandSonly Q dan S sahaja

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18

33. Diagram 16 showsa longitudinal sectionof a flower. Rajah 16 menunjukkan keratan memanjang sekuntum bunga.

Diagram 16 Rajah 16 Which parts will developsinto the fruit and seedsafter fertilisation ? Bahagian manakahyang akan berkembangmenjadi buoh dan biji selepas perse nyawaan ?

Fruit Buah A B C D

Seed Bii

a

P S S R

P R S

34 , Which graphsshowsthe growth curve of human ? Graf manakah nenunjukan keluk pertumbuhan manusia ? Height(cm) Ketinggian

c

Height(cm) Ketinggian

Iz t,/ r\gc (ycarsl

Age (ycas)

Height(cm) Ketinggian

t)

Height(cm) Ketinggian

Age (years)

5 5 ll

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fractionis distilledout first? 35, Whichpetroleum Hasilpenyulinganpetroleummanakahdiperolehidahulu/ C"

A.

Bitumen Bitumin

B.

Kerosene Kerosin

Diesel Disel

D. Petrol Petrol

36 Diagram 17 showsthe heatingof coppercarbonate. Rajah 17 menuniukkanpemanasankuprum knrbonat"

Coppercarbonate Kuprum karbonat

+I Heated Dipanasktn

a,

I)iagram 17 Raiah I7

i

t

What happento liquid P and namethe gasreleased? Apaknh yang berlaku pada cecsir P dan nona gasyang dibebaskan ?

Remainunchanged Tidak berubah

Gas Gas Oxygen Oksigen Carbon dioxide Korbon dioksida Carbon dioxide Karbon dioksida

Turns colourless Meniadi iernih

Sulphurdioxide Sulfurdioksida

Liquid P Cecair P Rer*tn u"cha"g"d Tidak berubah

TurnsCloudy Meniadi keruh

D

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)(l

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37. Diagram l8 showsa parallelcircuit. Rajah 18 menuniukkansotu litar selari

Diagram 18 Rajah 18 of eachbulb is 2 Ohms.Calculate M I and M 2 are two identicatbulbs.'fhe resistance the total resistancein the circuit? setiap mentol ialah 2 Ohm. MI dan M 2 adalah dua mentolyang serupa.Rintang,an Hitungkanjumlah rintang,andalam litar lersebut A. B. C. D.

1 Ohm 2 Ohms 3 Ohms 4 Ohms

38, Diagram 19 showsa three-pinplug. Rajah l9 menunjukkansebuahpalam tiga pin.

Diagraml9 Rajah 19 Which part labelledA, B, C or D carriesleakedcurrcnt to the earth? Bahogian berlabel manaknhA, B, C atau D membswaarus terbocor ke bumi?

5 5 /I

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al

SLJLI]'

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"19.Which diagramshowsthe correctpatternof magneticfield ? Rajah manctfuihmenunjukkancorak medan meg1etyqng betull

D

l-r----------r*ag

rnq;lilrr

40 Diagram20 showsthe structureof the sun. Rajah 20 menunjukkanstruhur matahsri.

Diagram20 Rqiah20 Which part labelledA, B, C or D producesa lot of heatenergyasa resultof nuclear reaction? Bahagianbe.rlabelmonakahA, B, C atau D menghasilkantenagahabayong banyak hasil dori tindakbalas nuklear? 5.5/I

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