Role Of Government Agencies In Promotion Of Renewable Energy

MEDA

ROLE OF GOVERNMENT AGENCIES IN PROMOTION OF RENEWABLE ENERGY Presented by : Vikrant B. Virwadekar Manager (Solar) 9422487373

WHY RENEWABLE ENERGY ? Fossil Fuels-World & India’s Reserves Fossil Fuel

World’s Reserves (Proven)

India’s Reserves (Proven)

Coal

984 billion 84,414 million tonnes tonnes

% of World Reserves

Remarks on Indian Reserves

8%

will last for 40 years

Crude 140.4 Oil billion tonnes

658 million tonnes

0.46%

will last for 16 years

Natur 144.8 al Gas trillion cubic meter

628 billion cubic meters

0.43%

will last for 23 years

TEDDY-2001-2002& MEDA -2012 Perspective Plan prepared by Teri, New Delhi

MAHARASHTRA ENERGY DEVELOPMENT AGENCY

H Government of Maharashtra Undertaking H Registered in 1985 under the Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860 H GOVERNING BODY ‰ Chairman : Minister of Non Conventional Energy ‰ Member Secretary : Director General, MEDA ‰ Ex-Officio Members : Secretaries of various departments such as Energy, Planning, RDD, Industries, Agriculture, Finance and Chairman, MSEB ‰

4 Nominees : experts

OBJECTIVES OF MEDA  Promote, Develop, Nonconventional, Renewable and Alternate Energy Sources and Technologies  Take Concrete steps for Energy Conservation  Assist GOI and GOM in Renewable Energy Programmes  Evolve Suitable Alternatives

National First Prize to MEDA for Wind Energy Development  Install Demonstration Projects for four consecutive years viz.  Pursue Power Projects Based on 1998-1999, 1999-2000, 20002001 and 2001-02. Renewable Energy

POTENTIAL FOR POWER GENERATION FROM RENEWABLES IN INDIA & MAHARASHTRA S.N.

*

RENEWABLE SOURCES

POTENTIAL IN INDIA MW

POTENTIAL IN MAHARASHTRA MW

1

WIND

45000

3650

2

SMALL HYDRO

10000

715.60

3

BIOMASS / AGRO--WASTE AGRO

16000

781

4

BAGASSE BASED COCOGENERATION

3500

1000

5

MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE– WASTE –TO TO– –ENERGY

1500

100 *

6

TOTAL

76000

6246.6 **

BESIDES THIS, MEDA IS STUDYING POTENTIAL FOR POWER GENERATION FROM INDUSTRIAL WASTE

** BESIDES THIS MAHARASHTRA HAS SOLAR PV POTENTIAL – 20 MW / SQ. KM.

DETAILS OF ELECTRICITY GENERATION FROM WIND ¾

¾

¾

¾

¾

¾

TOTALPOTENTIAL 3650 MW TECHNICAL POTENTIAL

3020 MW

CAPACITY INSTALLED

401.355 MW

SITES IDENTIFIED 26 NOS SITES UNDER INSTALLATION

11 NOS

ANNUAL ELECTRICITY GENERATION

600 MILL UNITS

MAHARASHTRA WINDY SITES

Sr No

District

W indy SiteS (26 )

1

AHMEDNAGAR

KAVDYADONGAR, KHANDKE, KOLGAON, PACHPATTA

2

BEED

SAUT ADA

3

DHULE

RAIPUR, T AKARMOULI, BR AHMANW EL

4

KOLHAPUR

ALAMPR ABHU

5

NANDURBAR

CHAKLA

6

NASHIK

GAW ALW ADI

7

PUNE

LONAVALA

8

SANGLI

GUDEPANCHGANI, DHALGAON, DONGARW ADI

9

SAT ARA

CHALKEW ADI, THOSEGHAR, VANKUSAW ADE, MATREW ADI, VAREK ARW ADI, PACHGANI, MANDARDEV, K AS, AMBHERI, PALSHI.

10

SINDHUDURG

VIJAYDURG

CURRENT WIND POWER GENERATING SITES SR. NO.

SITE

INSTALLED CAPACITY MW

MSEB DEMONSTRAT ION PROJECTS 1.

DAHANU

0.09

2.

DEOGAD

1.10

MEDA DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS 1.

VIJAYDURG

1.50

2.

CHALKEWADI

2.00

3.

GUDE PANCHGANI

1.84

4.

MOTHA

2.00

PRIVATE WIND POWER PROJECTS 1.

CHALKEWADI

22.57

2.

THOSEGHAR

30.86

3.

VANKUSAVADE

4.

MATREWADI

5.75

5.

GUDEPANCHGANI

10.42

6.

DHALGAON

8.40

7.

KAWDYA DONGAR

57.00

8.

VAREKARWADI

9.00

9.

BRAMHANWEL

6.00

GRAND TOTAL

401.355

242.825

STAND ALONE SYSTEMS – SOLAR THERMAL

Solar Water Heating System at “Ranwara” DSK Project, Pune

H SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEM – DOMESTIC & COMMERCIAL H SOLAR COOKER – FLAT TYPE H SOLAR CONCENTRATING COOKER H SOLAR DESALINATION SYSTEM H SOLAR DRYER

SOLAR THERMAL PROGRAMME SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEM

PRINCIPLE: SUNLIGHT HAS BOTH HEAT & LIGHT • THE HEAT PORTION OF SOLAR ENERGY IS CONVERTED TO THERMAL ENERGY FOR HEATING WATER AT 600C 800C • SOLAR WATER HEATING SYSTEM CONSISTS OF COLLECTOR, INSULATED HOT WATER TANK & ALLIED PIPING

•No subsidy Subsidised Loans Available From: (5% To 7%) Canara Bank, Union Bank Of India, Andhra Bank, Bank Of Maharashtra, Punjab And Sind Bank, Syndicate Bank, Punjab National Bank.

1. 2.

3. 4. 5.

6.

Requirement for installation of Solar Hot water system Capacity required. Shadow free area available. (3 Sq. m/100 LPD) Cold water arrangement. Cold water Tank height. (Min. 2.5 m) Piping requirement. (B-Class –Blue belt) (A- Yellow) (C- Red) Insulation (Spintek / rookwool/ Puf/ Glasswool) (Collector output -125L/ collector)

SOLAR THERMAL PROGRAMME SOLAR COOKING SYSTEM PRINCIPLE : CONVERSION OF SOLAR ENRGY TO THERMAL ENERGY WHICH CAN BE USED FOR COOKING FOOD

ITEMS

SOLAR COOKER FLAT TYPE ( ISI MARK) (4)

DISH SOLAR COOKER(SK14) ( DIAMETER 1.4 METER, FOCAL LENGTH 0.28M) (15)

COMMUNI TY SOLAR SOLAR STEAM COOKER COOKING ( MINI MUM APERTUR E AREA – 7 SQ. METER FOCAL LENGTH 2.70M) (50)

INDICATIVE COST (RS.)

1,725/-

6,500/-

65,000/-

CENTRAL SUBSIDY

NIL

50% OF TOTAL COST SUBJECT TO MAXI MUM OF RS. 2,500/- PER COOKER.

50% OF TOTAL COST 50% OF TOTAL SUBJECT TO COST MAXIMUM OF RS. 25,000/- PER COOKER.

8,000/- PER SQ. METER

Solar PV Lanterns Solar Photovoltaic Lanterns, the most popular solar lighting device, The Solar lantern is as per MNES specification, which is fitted with a 7W CFL and 10W SPV module.

Solar PV Home lighting system

For countries like India where a large part of the population lives in rural area, where grid supply is not available, the SPV powered domestic light system is an ideal solution. It is especially useful for out-of-the holiday locations.

SOLAR PV STREET LIGHT o

o

o

o

o

Standalone solar photovoltaic system Consists of 74 w PV module, inverter, battery, control electronics Auto switch on/of operation 3 to 4 days system autonomy. Minimum maintenance

Specification SI.

System

No. 1

Solar lantern

2

PV panel capacity (Wp)

Battery capacity (Ah)

9/11CFL watt ( Nos)

20 watt fan ( Nos)

10 to 12

7

1 (7 watt)

N.A.

Home light model -I

18

20

1

N.A.

3

Home light model -II

37

40

2

N.A.

4

Home light model -III

37

40

1

1

5

Home light model -IV

74

75

2

1

6

Home light model -V

74

75

4

N.A.

7

Street light

74

75

2(11 Watt)

N.A.

SOLAR PV PUMP o

o

o

o

Shallow water pumping system will be installed as a demonstration Consists of 900 & 1800 w PV modules.1 & 2 hp dc pump and support structure Pump can discharge water to the overhead tank MNES subsidy and IREDA lone available

„

„

„

„

„

DUTY CYCLE:

The solar PV water pumping system should provide a minimum of 77 liters of water per watt of PV array used per day under average daily solar radiation conditions of 5.5 KWh/sq.m. on a horizontal surface, from a total head of 10 meters ( Suction head up to a maximum of 7 meters). In case of deep well submersible pumps, the water requirement should be a minimum of 25 liters of water per watt of PV array capacity used per day from a total depth of 30 meters. Use of a tracking system to enhance the availability of solar radiation to lift desired quantity of water is permitted. The quantity of water pumped may vary depending on the location, season, etc.

Eligible Criteria „

„

Individual, farmers, NGO’S, Educational institute, Cooperative societies, Corporate bodies, Autonomous bodies, Research organization, Banks, State/Central Govt. agencies, Ashram, Temples, Churches or Mosques Should use for agriculture or for community drinking water scheme only

SOLAR PV POWER PLANT A Clean, silent and ecofriendly source of power. Solar modules convert sunlight into electricity and store in batteries Negligible maintenance as there are no moving parts. Simple to install, can be mounted on ground or roof top. Investment in solar power is eligible for 80 % depreciation.

APPROX. COST & SUBSIDY DETAILS FOR SPV SYSEMS APPROX. COST

CENTRAL SUBSIDY*

SPV LANTERN RS. 3,500/3,500/-

NIL

SPV HOME LIGHT

RS.6050/-, 9950/RS.6050/9950/- , 11500, 18594 & 17363

50% OF EXEX-WORKS COST

SPV STREET LIGHTING SYSTEMS

RS. 19800/19800/-

50% OF EXEX-WORKS COST

SPV POWER PLANT

RS. 2.50 LAKHS/KW

RS. 1.25 LAKH / KWP

SPV Pump 1 HP 2 HP

Rs. 2.13 lakhs Rs. 3.92 Lakhs

90,000 1,80,000

* Subsidy is subject to sanction from MNES. AII THE COST ARE WITH FIVE YEAR AMC

STAND ALONE SYSTEMS - HYBRID •

Small Aerogenerator

•

Wind Solar Hybrid System : 1 – 30 KW

Power From:

: 0.4 - 25 KW

Wind & Solar

COMPONENTS: •

Wind aerogenerator and tower, solar photovoltaic panels, batteries, cables, charge controller & inverter.

•

Under clear sunny day 3 to 4 units per Kw.

THE COST: RS.

2.75 TO 3.00 LAKH PER KW.

„ „

„

„

SUBSIDY : FOR COMMUNITY USE, GOVT. ORGANISATIONS 75% OF EX-WORKS COST MAXIMUM UPTO RS. 2 LAKHS PER KW FOR INDIVIDUAL, INDUSTRIAL USER, R & D AND ACADEMIC INSTITUTIONS 50% OF EX-WORK COST SUBJECT TO MAXIMUM OF RS. 1.25 LACS PER KW SYSTEMS INSTALLED IN MAHARASHTRA: 208 KW

STATUS OF VILLAGE ELECTRIFICATION „ „

ELECTRIFIED VILLAGE As per MSEB records, Maharashtra has about 310 remote and un-electrified villages due to various problems like, forest clearance, Non potential & merge population, etc. These villages will not be electrified through conventional mode till 2012 .

Policy of implementation „

„

„

„

All unelectrified remote census villages and unelectrified hamlets of electrified census villages are covered under this programme Certificate from MSEB, stating that these village/ hamlet are not electrified and will not be electrified through conventional mode till 2012. Central Financial Assistance from GOI upto 90% of cost of the projects is available under this programme. Balance 10% cost of projects can be financed through PMGY , MNP , MPLAD , Ministry of tribal affairs programmes.

DETAILS OF NON-ELECTRIFIED VILLAGES IN MAHARASHTRA STATE Sl. No.

District

Villages

1

Amravati

26

2

Nandurbar

69

3

Satara

01

4

Raigad

11

5

Yavatmal

09

6

Thane

05

7

Gadchiroli

99

8

Chandrapur

02

Sl. No

District

Villages

9

Wardha

01

10

Nashik

07

11

Dhule

02

12

Jalgaon

03

13

Ahmednagar

01

14

Pune

05

TOTAL

242

TECHNOLOGY OPTIONS Identification of the technologies suitable for electrification of remote villages „ Solar Photovoltaic, with the two options of individual home light systems and power plants, supplemented by pumps, and other systems. „ Small hydro power, typically in the range of 10 -100 kW. „ Biomass Gasifier based power plants, typically in the range of 10-100 kW.

SPECIAL PROJECTS

1

SOLAR TRAFIC SIGNAL

AT DAULATABAD ‘T’ AURANGABAD, THREE JUNCTION.

POINT, ROAD

2

CONCENTRATING SOLAR COOKING SYSTEM

AT SHIRDI SAI SANSTHAN, MEAL FOR 3000 PERSONS EVERY DAY.

SPECIAL PROJECTS 3

ELEPHANTA ISLAND PROJECT

COVERS 3 VILLAGES, CAVES & COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS, WINDWINDSOLAR HYBRID SYSTEM - CAPACITY 90 KW PROPOSED. TOTAL COST - RS. 3.90 CRORES

4

DEMONSTRATION WIND FARMS

WIND DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS OF 2 MW CAPACITY PROPOSED AT SAUTADA, DIST. BEED (MARATHWADA REGION), 5 MW AT BRAHMANWEL, DIST. DHULE AND 5 MW AT CHALKEWADI, DIST. SATARA.

5

SOLAR BABY INCUBATOR

FOR PREMATURE BORN BABIES, 12 NO. CUBICLES, AT MADAM CAMA & ALBLESS HOSPITAL, MUMBAI .

7

BIOMASS ASSESMENT

STUDIES COMPLETED IN ALL DISTRICTS.

SPECIAL PROJECTS 8

RENEWABLE ENERGY ATLAS

PREPARED WITH THE HELP OF MAHARASHTRA REMOTE SENSING APPLICATION CENTER ( MRSAC ), NAGPUR.

9

DIST. LEVEL ENERGY PARKS

18 NOS. ESTABLISHED AT DIFFERENT PLACES IN MAHARASHTRA.

10

STATE LEVEL ENERGY PARK

PROPOSED AT PESHWE PARK PUNE, APPROX. COST RS. 1.50 CRORES.

PROPOSED STATE LEVEL ENERGY PARK AT PESHWE PARK, PUNE

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