Project Affiliate:
Families and Children for Empowerment and Development (FCED) Foundation, Inc.
Address:
2290 Pres. Quirino Avenue, Paco, Manila Report on the Devastation of Typhoon Ondoy
I.
Background
Manila was the center of the typhoon Ondoy that poured heavy rains last September 26, 2009 (Saturday). The amount of rain that flooded Metro Manila and the neighboring provinces was considered as the strongest in the past 40 years. According to the news, the 6 hours rain was equivalent to 1 month rainfall. During the heavy downpour of rain, many people were stranded in different areas – in work, schools, houses, streets and other areas because almost 100% of Metro Manila was flooded. Many areas which were not usually flooded experienced flood for the first time due to the calamity. The assisted 13 areas of ChildFund Philippines in Paco and Pandacan, Manila were also included in the devastation of the said typhoon. All these areas were flooded. The vulnerability to flood by these areas was due to the river that cuts across the 7 communities. Although only 7 areas were along the river, all the areas experienced different flood levels in their houses. Those families which live near the river experienced water reaching their shoulders up to above 6 feet high. The other six communities which are adjacent to the communities near the river experienced flood reaching their hip area up to their shoulder. The flood in the houses near the river only subsided on Monday (September 28, 2009) by 11:00 am to past 1:00 pm. In the other areas, the flood subsided on Sunday afternoon (September 27, 2009). Presently, the areas near the river are still experiencing on and off flooding which is knee high even after the heavy rains after the typhoon. II. Effects All areas of Manila were affected by the flood caused by the typhoon. The ChildFund assisted project operates in 13 communities out of the 272 Barangays covered by District V and VI of Manila. In the 13 assisted communities, the effects of the typhoon to the 950 assisted families were of a varying level. According to the affected families, many were not able to save many of their belongings because the flood rushed to their houses very fast, approximately, 1 inch a minute and they did not have enough time to rescue their valuable things. Their beddings and clothes got soaked in the dirty flood water. Due to the heavy dirt, they cannot anymore use their clothes. In fact, some said that worms were found on the clothes which were soaked in the dirty and foul smelling flood water. Others had some parts of their houses partly damaged. A part of the wall and roof of some of the assisted members were carried by the flood. In some cases, their simple household appliances, cooking wares, clothes, shoes and slippers were washed out or destroyed by the
flood. The school supplies of most children got wet even if they tried to secure it because of the heavy rains and some houses have leaking roof. The children experienced fear seeing their houses submerged in the flood. The families experienced hunger for at least a day or more depending on the length of time when their houses were submerged. Many children experienced fever, cough and colds while many adults in evacuation sites were examined to have hypertension. The electric current and water supply was shut-off during the typhoon and resumed after the flood subsided. The families used candles to light their houses. In the nearby area, one community experienced fire. It was good that it was immediately stopped and did not anymore spread to one of the assisted areas. In summary, below is the number of families which were affected: Barangay
Affected Families
Enrolled Families of ChildFund Philippines Slightly Affected
Moderately Affected
Severely Affected
Extremely Affected
821
2421
66
0
0
0
823
2837
68
77
5
0
824
4000
78
0
0
0
825
2500
0
22
1
0
826
2323
0
28
0
0
827
2351
45
0
0
0
828
1930
0
11
0
0
NonChildFund Members and ChildFund Members 2499
Enrolled Children and Siblings
1549
842
7000
843
78
0
0
0
6000 more or 104 less
0
0
0
844
2750 more or 67 less
62
2
0
849
1601
0
59
5
0
850
1690
104
0
0
0
853
652
0
62
6
0
Total
38055
610
330
19
0
Slightly affected1:
610 families (adjacent to Barangays near the river)
Moderately affected2:
321 families (mostly near the river)
Severely affected3:
19 families
Extremely affected4:
0 families
Total: 950 ChildFund Assisted Families III. Immediate Action
1
Houses were submerged in the flood for a day. Some of their personal belongings like clothes, beddings, linoleum, school supplies and household appliances were soaked in rainwater and became non-functional. 2 Houses were submerged in the flood for more than a day. Their personal belongings like clothes, beddings, linoleum, school supplies and household appliances were soaked in rainwater and became non-functional. Some had missing things due to the flood that washed them out. 3 Houses were submerged in the flood for more than a day. They lost most of their valuable things due to the flood that carried them away. Parts of the houses were washed out or destroyed. 4 Houses were washed out or 90% of the structure was destroyed. Lost all things and life.
To save their lives, they sought refuge in their neighbor or relative’s houses which have 2 nd floors. Others went to the Barangay Halls for temporary shelter. As much as possible, many did not leave the area and evacuated in the nearby schools because they want to look after some of their belongings which they saved. The families that went to the evacuation centers were those that had no relatives or neighbors that can accommodate them during the flood. The families that were evacuated mostly came from Barangay 823, 824, 821 and 844. The schools that served as the evacuation sites were Zamora Elementary School, Bagong Barangay Elementary School and Manuel A. Roxas High School. To help the victims of flood, some Barangay officials offered the Barangay Hall as evacuation sites and some prepared cooked food for 1 day for the hungry families like what the Barangay Chairman in Barangay 825, 853 and 849 did. The Manila Department of Social Welfare distributed rice, noodles and canned goods to the families who went only in the evacuation sites. Likewise, seven (7) politicians were mentioned by those affected in Barangay 844, 821, 823 and 824 that extended food items to the evacuees only. The other affected people in the community that stayed with their neighbors, relatives and in the Barangay Hall were not given any assistance by the politicians and the local government of Manila. Those in the evacuation site of Manuel A. Roxas High School also had medical mission from the Paco Health Center and Ospital ng Tondo. The affected families that did not receive yet any assistance said that only those who are “favorites” of some Barangay Officials got assistance. They line up and end up with nothing. Although many politicians are already helping, with the large number of people affected in all areas, many are not able to receive yet any assistance since the typhoon flooded their houses. In addition, the electric current was resumed in Monday morning and the water supply returned Monday afternoon in most areas but there are still areas with no water supply as of September 28, 2009. IV. Needs The needs of the families at present are the following: Extent of effect
Needs
Slightly affected
Food, school supplies, drinking water, mat, blanket
Moderately affected
Food, used clothes, school supplies, medicines, drinking water, blanket, mat
Severely affected
Food, Cover for roof or wall (can be used tarpaulin or material used for tent), cooking ware and utensils, used clothes and underwear, school uniform of children, school supplies, slippers, medicines, drinking water, blanket, mat
The affected families are requesting for food assistance since many household heads have irregular income. During and days after the calamity, the breadwinner has no work and the families need to attend to fixing their houses back to normal. There is also scarcity of food items in the area because the convenience stores were also affected by the flood. The Barangay is also requesting for first aid kit supply for the wounds since many got cuts and lacerations during the flood and after the flood while cleaning their houses and surroundings. The children also need some stress debriefing activities to lessen the impact of the calamity to them. V. Plans To respond to the crisis situation of the affected families, the Community Partner Organization has this plan: Agencies
Purpose for Seeking assistance
Target Date
Person Responsible
ChildFund Philippine s
ChildFund Philippines for relief assistance to the affected October ChildFund enrolled families since most were not reached-out 2009 by the mentioned services of the local government and the politicians due to the large number of people who were affected at the same time and at the same area by the flood.
2, Norilix Mansos-Razalan (Project Manager)
FCED Board Members
For food for other assisted families of FCED, used clothing and other assistance like used tarpaulin for families whose houses were partially destroyed
October November 2009
to Norilix Mansos-Razalan (Project Manager)
DSWDFor relief assistance to members not reached out yet and NCR and for other assisted children of ChildFund MDSW
October November 2009
to Lotus (Assistant Director)
Public Schools
For coordination by allowing the children to return to their November classes even without shoes since the schools require that week children go to school with complete uniform.
VI. Budget Modification Request
Cabrera Executive
1st Melita Marquez, community mobilizer
Approved Activities in the AOPB/DIP Approved Funds for Proposed (pls. Budget Realignment Activities classify per program) This was Relief the Assistan balance ce for forwarde the d from victims last of Fiscal Typhoon Year. 1037589.5 Ondoy 2 Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy
Proposed Budget Requirement
Input (details)
New Budget
190,00
(specify week of the month)
Brief Justification/Remarks
142,50
The affected families are requesting for food assistance since many household heads have irregular income. During and days after the calamity, the breadwinner 10/2/2009 has no work and the families need to attend to fixing their houses back to normal. There is also scarcity of food items in the area because the convenience stores nearby were also affected by the flood. The school supplies of most children got wet even if they tried to secure it because of the heavy rains and some houses have leaking roof. The notebooks and the pad paper that got wet cannot be used anymore 10/2/2009 when they return in school because of the dirt and the pages cannot be separated anymore. Others lost all their school supplies when the flood rushed in their houses.
38000.00
10/2/2009
0.00 Food: P 200/family x 950 families = P 190,000.00 0.00
School Supplies: P 150 x 950 children = P 142, 500.00 Drinking water: P 40 x 1 gallon x 950 families = P 38,000.00
Time Frame
The water that runs in the faucet is not clear and not suitable as drinking water.
Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy Relief Assistan ce for the
Blanket and Mat: P 200 x 950 families= P 190,000.00
Medicines: P 20 x 321 families = P 6420.00
Undergarme nts: P 70 x 19 families = P 1330.00 Plates, spoons, cookware = P 250 x 19 families =P 4750.00 Slippers: P 50 x 19 enrolled children = P
10/2/2009
The beddings got soaked in the dirty flood water.
10/2/2009
Due to the stressful situation and unsuitable living conditions until now of families that were severely affected, the families are very susceptible to sickness and injuries. The assisted families are requesting for paracetamol or bioflu, lagundi medicines, vitamin C, diarrhea medicines
1330.00
10/2/2009
The families that were severely affected were not able to save their undergarments. The clothing can be sourced out by requesting for used clothing but undergarments are not donated.
4750.00
10/2/2009
The families that were severely affected were not able to save their essential eating utensil and cooking pot.
950.00
10/2/2009
190000.00
6420.00
The children whose families were severely affected lost their shoes and slippers in the flood. They can use slippers both while in their houses and while going to school.
victims of Typhoon Ondoy Relief Assistan ce for the victims of Typhoon Ondoy
Total
-
Prepared by: Norilix MansosRazalan Project Manager
1,037,589. 52
950.00 School Uniform: P 250 x 19 enrolled children =P4750.00 First Aid Kit per Barangay: P 600 x 13 Brgys = P 7800.00 Total
4750.00
7,800.00
10/2/2009
The children whose families were severely affected lost their clothes including their uniforms.
10/2/2009
There were many parents and children who got wounded during the flood and after the flood while cleaning their surroundings. They have no first aid kits in the communities that they can use.
586,500.00
Endorsed for Approval by: Ms. Cindy L. Area Monitor
Calago
Requested by:
Approved by:
Ms. Teresita L. Silva President of the Board
Mr. Mark Anthony Dasco Program Manager ChildFund Philippines
Areas Slightly Affected: Barangay 821, 824, 827, 850, 843, 842, other members of 823 and 844 not mentioned in moderately affected (All affected families as indicated above will be given assistance for slightly affected areas.) Moderately Affected Families:
Barangay 844
Barangay 844
Barangay 844
32.Romulo
47.Fortaleza
17.Agulto
33.Tantiado
48.Ocampo
18.Vigo
34.Bongat
49.Pura
19.Acuesta
35.Rapiz
50.Genil
20.Vigo
36.Albario
51.Estrallad o
21.Vigo
37.Ferrer 38.Bunag 39.Enclona 40.Diama 41.La Paz 42.Garcia 43.Reyes 44.Felicia 45.Caguingi n 46.Lamac
52.Rey 53.Aquino
22.Gallardo 23.Abenaza
Barangay 844 1. Casimiro 2. Dangani 3. Libed
Barangay 825 -
4. Reyes 5. Sambilay 6. Pura 7. Columna
54.Solidum
24.Quismori o
8. Arcenas
55.Cura
25.Amayna
9. Arcenas
56.Esponilla
26.Llenante
10.Fabay
57.Roldan
27.Daliva
11.Hernan
58.Fernande z
28.Soliven
12.Rubinas 13.Siena
59.Sinag
29.Ibardolaz a
60.Milagrosa
30.Pelayo
15.Piga
61.Agulto
31.Aguilar
16.Escol
14.Lopez
All families except
Barangay 849 -
All families except Alvaran, Espedillo n, Mationg, Buka, Barangay 849 All families except Azores, Violet, Galon, Socorro, Reyes, Militante, Magatao
Barangay 826 & 828 -
All families
Barangay 823 1. Ullegue 2. Edic 3. Taraya Barangay 823 34.Nape Barangay 823 64.Rivera 65.Concepc ion
Barangay 823 49.Villarant e
36.Buencib ello
50.Reyes
37.Rodrigue z
66.Martinez
51.Gregorio
67.De Luna
52.Donguya
68.Soledad
35.Bello
53.Operana
69.Lopez C.
54.Antonio
70.Dimaano
55.Rapadas
71.Balobo
56.Sanoy
72.Ballenas
57.Gacho
73.Roxas
58.Gacho
74.Fullante s
59.Fernand ez .
75.Aguilar
60.Geocado
76.Penecilla
61.Luartes
77.Sison
62.Sarossa
78.Bonus
63.Bajo
Barangay 823 19.Gutierre z 20.Ramos 21.Guanzon 22.Nate
38.Brosas
23.Nativida d
39.Wantin
24.Alama
40.Guarin
25.Sabanga n
41.Elep 42.Garboso 43.Nonato
26.Manzano 27.Moster
4. Caballero 5. Hermosu ra 6. Martija 7. Aquino 8. Agoo 9. Resurecci on 10.Palonson 11.Fernand ez 12.De Roxas 13.Guelas
44.Casiong.
28.Caballer o
14.Reputas
45.Tohoy
29.Umali
15.Bungabo ng
46.Anonuev o
30.De Roxas
47.Fernand ez
31.Guelas
48.Gregorio
32.Acat 33.Tanalgo
16.Borrome o 17.Bajo 18.
Severely Affected by the Typhoon: Barangay 823 15.Carino 16.Eugenio
Barangay 825
Barangay 849
12.Palacio
7. Alvaran
1. Azores
8. Espedillo n
2. Violet
Barangay 844
17.Eneria
13.Ancheta
18.Wright
14.Dizon
19.Bartolom e
9. Mati-Ong 10.Bula 11.Villasenor
Barangay 853
3. Galon 4. Soccoro 5. Reyes 6. Militante