I
2009 ckjdß
L l,dmh 2009"
ckjdß
jdrK nQurx.h h<s;a jrla jdrKh ms<sn`o l;dny werö ;sfí' ta jdrKh ms<sn`o l;dny fndfyda lafIa;%j,ska wefia' úfYaIfhka miq.sh Èkj, udOH iïnkaOfhka ta l;dny jeämqr we;súh' ta isri rEmjdyskS wdh;khg fndaïn .id uer m%ydr t,a, lsÍu;a" ikafâ ,Sv¾ l¾;D ,ika; úl%u;=x. uy;d >d;kh lsÍu;a iu.sks' fï ms<sn`oj úúO md¾Yj tlsfkldg we`.s,s È.= lr.ksñka isà' Bg j.lsj hq;af;a ljqreka jqj;a wmg tlla meyeÈ,sh' ta" woyia ksid" tu woyia orkakkag u¾okh t,a, fjñka mj;sk njhs' woyia mrdch lsÍu i`oyd ;j;a woyia fjkqjg ;=jlal= l;dlrñka isák njhs' ta ;=jlal=j, y`v yryd woyia jdrKh flfrñka mj;sk njhs' fuh lsisfia;au hym;a ;;ajhla fkdfõ' woyia fjkqjg ;=jlal= l;d lsÍu;a" tu.ska woyia m%ldY lsÍug jeg ne§u;a iqN ,l=Kla fkdfõ' wo ;¾ckh t,a, ù we;s we;eï woyiaj,g wm tl`. ke;' tfy;a wm tl`. fkdjk woyia iu`. wm igka jÈkafka;a" tajd mrdch lrkafka;a woyiaj,ska ñi wúfhka fkdfõ' m%cd;ka;%jdofha meje;au i`oyd zztl`. fkdùug tl`. ùuZZ (Agree to Disagree) b;d jeo.;a h' wo jdrKh t,a, ù we;af;a ckudOH lafIa;%hg muKla fkdfõ' l,d lafIa;%hgo th b;d n,.;= ;¾ckhla t,a, lrñka ;sfí' úkS fyÜáf.dv l,dlrejdg Tyqf.a ldgQka Ñ;% ksid urK ;¾ck t,a, ù ;sfí' kkaod ud,skS .d:d .dhkd lsÍu m%isoaO /`.=ï md,l uKav,h úiska m%Yak lr ;sfí' óg fmro fujeks isÿùï jd¾;d úh' ví' tia' úfÊisxy l,dlrejdf.a zziqmsßjka;shkaf.a tackaishZZ kdgHho" wixl idhlaldrf.a zzlsßnoafodaZZ kdgHho ;ykï lrk ,§' ,Sv¾ Ñ;%mgfha fldgia m%isoaO /`.=ï md,l uKav,h úiska lmd oóu ms<sn`ojo úYd, ixjdohla we;s úh' Bg fmro Ñ;%mg .Kkdjla iïnkaOfhka fï m%Yakh u;= úh' iudcfha hy meje;aug yd iodpdrhg ydks lrk we;eï foa l,dlD;sj, wvx.= jqjfyd;a Bg iSudjla mekúh hq;= nj i;Hhls' kuq;a fï fndfyduhla fj; jdrKh t,a,ù we;af;a foaYmd,k fya;= u;h' tkï tajdfha tk woyia rcfha woyia iu`. tl`. fkdùu ksidh' th woyia u¾okhls' wdKavqj is;d isákafka" fldá iu`. hqoaO lrkjdla fuka udOH iu`.o" l,dlrejka iu`.o" iudc u; ilikakka iu`.o hqoaO l< hq;= njh' wdKavqj lrkakg ierfikafkao woyia hqoaOhla fkdfõ' woyia iu`. ;=jlal= .efgk hqoaOhls' ta hqoaOh .ek wdKavqj fkdokakd fndfyda foa ;sfí' ta we;eï woyia ;=jlal=j,g jvd n,j;a njh' ksjerÈ woyiaj,g ;=jlal=j mrdch l< yels njh' wdKavqj b;d blaukska th f;areï fkd.;fyd;a wdKavqj oud .ik nQurx.h
we;=,;
h<s lerlS hjkakd fj;u meñfKkq we;'
II
2009 ckjdß
;reK kj /,af,a cd;Hka;r flá yd jd¾;d Ñ;%mg Wf<, mej;s uq,a Èkfha wms uyr.u fhdjqka r`.y, me;af;a ria;shdÿjla .eyqfõ ;reKfiajd iNdj úiska mj;ajk W;aij" Wf<,j,a .ek we;s fmr wjfndaOh iy jqjukdjg;a jvd ,enQ w;a±lSïo tlalhs' ''''' lula kE huq''''' .sys,a,d n,uqflda fudlo fjkafka lsh,d'''' Tõ'''' Tõ'''' ;reK fiajd tl fkfjhs''" ;reK kj /,a, lsh,d lÜáhla jefâ ,Sâ lrkafka'' ßx., n,uq' fhdjqka r`.yf,a m%Odk f.aÜgqj <`. kx.s,d u,a,s,d lSm fofklag;a wfma m%Yakhu Woa.; fj,d''''' Tjqkq;a wms;a ish¨ fokdu fhdjqka r`.y, we;=
ÿgqjyu fyd`odldrj jegyqKd' tla tla flá Ñ;%mgfhka miafia wod, Ñ;%mgfha ks¾udKlre tlal fm%alaIlhd ixjdo l
wkaOhd
lrhs' wjidkfha fm%alaIlhdg ta nr mgjhs' fm%alaIlhd nr lf¾ ;shdf.k wkafodia ù f.or hhs' wkjYH nr b;d,sfha ;nd nrmek ú;rla ,xldjg wrka weú;a yrnr iskud lD;shla l< iskudlrefjls" Wn¾f;da''''' iudc widOdrKh - mx;s m%Yakh - ;reK /lshd .eg¨ - ;reK wiykh - wia:djrNdjh hkd§ mq¿,a iudc foaYmd,ksl l;sldjla ixjdohg ,la l< Ñ;%mghla zzupxZZ' miq.sh ld, iSudfõ ria;shdÿfõ wms''''" Ñ;%mghla krUd Yd,dfjka msg;g tk fm%alaIlhdj ±lafla lsf,da fofla mählska T¿jg mdrla jeÿKd''' tfyu;a ke;akï yd,a uqÜghla T¿fõ ;shdf.k weúÈk
>gla lshkafka foaYmd,ksl iskudlrefjla' 1947§ bkaÈhdj folv ù fn§ fjka ùu;a ''" ta isÿùfuka mek ke.=Kq ck;djf.a wd¾Ól wirKlu;a - iudc j.lSï ì`o jeàu;a >gla uy;a lïmdjg m;aùug fya;= jqKd' 1947 bkaÈhdj fnÿïjdohg ,la jQ jir >glaf.a Ôú;h yd foaYmd,ksl ±lau fjkilg n`ÿka jqKd' Tyq udlaia f,kskajdoh ms<s.;a;d' O¾uisß whshd wmsg ysá olaI;u iskud- kdgH wOHlaIjrfhla - k¿fjla' thd ;uhs tod Tyqf.a jef⧠m%Odk l;dj lf
gla lshkafka bkaÈhdfõ Wm; ,enQ - ud f.dvdla .relrk iskudlrefjla' Tyq iskudlrefjla f,i Wm; ,nkafka uq¨ uy;a bkaÈhdkq N+ñhu ii, l< foaYmd,ksl isÿùula iu`. hs''" ta bkaÈhdj 1947§ fnÿïjdofha f.dÿrg yiqj folv ùu;a - ta ;=<ska ysf;a yg.;a ±ä lïmkh ;=<ska'''''' O¾uisß whshd b;d ye`.Sïnrj fõokdldÍ iajrEmfhka ta woyi m%ldY lglaZZ iïnkaOfhka fmkS isàug;a - f.!rj lsÍug;a" zz>glaZZ ,eîu mqÿu iy.; l%shdjla f,ig ria;shdÿfõ wmsg ±kqKd'
ySfkka weúÈkakd
fkfjhs'''' t,a'à'à'B' tl .ek jevla lrkak'''' ta;a" ug talg Yla;shla kE''' fï W;a;r ÿka ish¿ fokdf.au ks¾udK wka;su wid¾:l ks¾udK úÈhg wms ±lald' Tjqkag ´k jqfKa ,enQ uqo,ska f.dvdla b;=re lrf.k fjk msiaiq úldr kgkakhs' ta kx.s,d u,a,s,df.a l%shdjkaf.ka ;reK kj /,af,a hym;a wruqKq hï;dla ÿrg yE,a¨jg m;a jqK;a''" cd;Hka;r flá Ñ;%mg;a - wfma rfÜ we;eï fyd`o flá
Ñ;%mg;a w;r ixjdohla we;s lrkak .;a;= W;aidyhg ;reK kj /,a,g;a - cd;sl ;reK fiajd iNdjg;a ria;shdÿfõ wms fï ia;=;s lrkafka fï jf.a w;a±lSula ,xldfõ m%:u jrg ú`o.kakg wfma fm%alaIlhdg bv ie,eiaùu;a'''" ta jf.au fuh fyd`o wdrïNhla f,i;a u;la lr fok .uka''''
mqoa.,hl=f.a iajrEmfhka' ta;a zzupxZZ Ñ;%mgh krUd Yd,dfjka t<shg wdfõ b;d ieye,a¨ YÍrhlska hq;= fm%alaIlfhla nj;a'' iskud lafIa;%fha wjOdkhg ,lajqfKa ke;s - fõÈldfõ yrUmdk ;reKhka msßila rx.khg uqyq lr.ksñka ,xldfõ N+ñhg .e,fmk - wfma ßoauh y`ÿkd.;a;= iskud lD;shla ks¾udKh ù we;s nj;a wms zzupxZZ ;=<ska ±lald'' fkdñf,a ,enqKq ,laI ;=kaiSh ydriShlska ,enQ w;s ±jeka; m%pdrl .eàfuka Èk 100 iïmQ¾K lrmq Ñ;%mg jf.au" ,laI ;sia myl iq¿ uqo,lska ,enQ m%pdrl .eïfuka zzupxZZ g Èk 100 iïmQ¾K lsÍug we;af;a ;j Èk oy
y;rla nj ria;shdÿfõ wmsg ±k .kakg ,enqKd' Tõ''' zzupxZZ'' Tng ,enqfKa ksrjq,a ck;d m%;spdrhla'' tal úµq;a uqøs; m%pdrKhg jvd láka lg .sh iÔù m%;spdrhla' ta jf.a m%;spdrhla l,d lD;shlg ,efnkafka l,d;=rlska' ks¾udKhl id¾:l;ajh uek.ekSug fydou ñkqï oKav jkafka;a thhs' zzupxZZ ta pdkaia tl Tng ,enqKd'
))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))) ))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))) wfma ;reK iskudlrejd iskudj bf.k .kshs' leurdj - leurd fldaK - Ñ;%mgfha j¾Kh - wdf,dalh - ixialrKh - úfYaI m%fhda. lïmshqg¾ .%e*slaia ' weksfïIka - wd§ ;dlaIKsl wxYhka .ek jv jvd;a Wf.k .kshs' msg rg iy;sl - iïudk welvñla ±kqfuka ysi nr lr .kshs' ta nr ìu fkd;shdu iskud ks¾udK
ria;shdÿfõ wms miq.shodl uyje,s flakaøh me;af;a ria;shdÿjla .eyqfõ ukqnkaOq úµdm;sf.a wdrdOkdjla wf;a we;sjhs' ta Tyq mßj¾;kh lrmq zzß;aúla >glaZZ fmd; t<s±laùfï W;aijhghs' ta .sh wmsg ß;aúla >gla lshk iskudlrejdj fyd`Èka y`ÿkd .ekSug mq¿jka jqKd'
;=< idl wh ji we; kso fn l, we; h: f; ;sf wh ú. ÿgqj ks¾ iu i`o ,sh iï heh ke; nj
uj lr fok l, foú isá hl yd fh isá h: mj kdf ta k h: iu in ke; ixl isf uj
wdp
fm ,h
III
l,dj mj;skafka ñksia uki < nj wms miq.sh r< l,dmfhka lÉPd l
ñksiqkag mq¿jka lshd Tjqka ;¾l lrkjd' kuq;a wms by; mejiQ foa iu`. h:d¾:fha iïnkaOhla ke;so@ jvd;a .eUqßka mÍlaId lr n,k úg fï yeu fohlau h:d¾:fha m%;sks¾udKhla nj wmg jegfykjd' l,dlrejd ñksiqka yd u;aiHhka ±l ;sfnkjd' ta ksid Tyq ta fol tlalr ls`ÿrka ks¾udKh lrkjd' weia folla ;sfnk idudkH ñksiqka ±l ;sfnk l,dlrejka tajd
;rula .eUqßka l,dj .ek idlÉPd l< hq;= fjkjd' l,dlD;shl moku jkafka ndysr h:d¾:h' kuq;a th l,dj njg m;a jkafka ñksia uki ;=<' ta ksid l,dlD;sl ndysr h:d¾:h fukau ñksia ukfia n,mEu;a wvx.= fjkjd' fï fomd¾Yjhu fyd`Èka iu;=,s;j f;areï fkd.;fyd;a wmg l,dj ms<sn`oj we;s jkafka jerÈ wjfndaOhla' ú{dkjd§ka l,dj ñksia uki iu`. lsis`ÿ wka;¾ iïnkaOhla ke;s ufkda Ñ;%hla f,i ú.%y l
l,dj ;=< mj;skafka
h:d¾:huo''@
jd .; fkdyels nj b;d meyeÈ,s reKla' fï .ek l;d lroa§ fndfyda kd b;d iq,N ;¾lhla f.k tkjd' ,d lD;sj, mshdUk m,ia" ulreka" újreka" yd iqkaor Èh ls ` ÿßhka ákjd'Nhdkl laIhka tleia hdaOhla ákjd' tajd :d¾:fha j;sk foaj,a fjhs¦ k sid :d¾:h u`. n`o;djhla ;sj l,am f;a jd.kak
w;sYfhdala;shg k`.d tleia fhdaOhka ujkjd' ñksiqka yd wYajhka tlalr krdYajhka is;ska ks¾udKh lrkjd' lsUqf,l=f.a lg" isxyhl=f.a mdo" .jhl=f.a weia" i¾mhl=f.a Èj" .skaor wdÈh tlg tlalr ulfrl= ks¾udKh lrkjd' ulreka h:d¾;fha fkdue;s jqj;a ulrd ks¾udKh lsÍug wm Wmfhda.S lr .kakd lsUq,ka" isxyhka" .jhka" i¾mhka" .skaor wdÈh h:d¾:fha mj;skjd' h:d¾;fha fkdmj;sk lsisu fohla l,d lD;s ;=< keye' l,d lD;sj, m%;sks¾udKh fldg ;sfnk ish,a, h:d¾:fha mj;sk foaj,a' kuq;a thska woyiajkafka l=ulao@ l,d lD;s ;=< h:d¾:h wvx.= jk njo@ ´kEu l,dlD;shla h:d¾:h ms<sn`o ksjerÈ Ñ;%hla imhk njo@ fï m%Yak j,g ms<s;=re iemhSu i`oyd wmg
2009 ckjdß
iudrdOkdæ fuys tkakæ ifydaor mshZU msßjr legqj meñfKkak uf.a lú wimqjg msúfikak ys;j;=ks" iud ù bjikakæ lel=¿ u,a j,g w; fkd;nkak msmqkq l=iqul iqj`o ú`o.kak fmïj;=ks" ye`vqïnr oEia msiod.kak .=frdõ yd wdkakd i¾f.fhõkd fldyso@ jevjiï neñ uqodf.k tkak Tfí fmu w¨;a lrf.k hkak ne;su;=ks" mud lsu@ u,a tmd ysia w;ska meñfKkak ksÈ lsrd fkdjefgkak ±,s lvd keK myka o,ajkak
- o¾Yk fïÈia l`ÿ¨ ñáhdj;ska
rx. l,d jevuq¿jg kjl isiqka n`ojd .efka'
pd¾hh fm%auisß flauodi ix.S;fõÈhdKkaf.a
zw.aks TfmrdjZ
mnrjdß 01 iji 3'30g iy 7'00g hk,a fjkaâÜ ys§''''''''' tßla b,hmawdrÉÑ rpkhla iudcjd§ l,d ix.ufha ksIamdokhla
iudcjd§ l,d ix.uh úiska fufyhjkq ,nk rx. l,d Ys,am iNdfõ kdgH yd rx. l,d jevuq¿j i`oyd fï Èkj, isiqka n`ojd .efka' fuu i;s wka; w¾Old,Sk jevuq¿j iEu bßod Èklu fm'j' 8'30 g n;a;ruq,a, ckl,d flakaøfha§ meje;afjk w;r fuu mdGud,dj uqo,a whlsÍulska f;drj" kHdhsl m%dfhda.sl hk fowxYfhkau úIh ks¾foaYhlg wod,j mj;ajkq ,nhs' jeä úia;r i`oyd ÿ'l' 0714225107 fyda iudcjd§ l,d ix.uh" wxl 198$19" mxÑldj;a; mdr" fld
IV
2009 ckjdß Film Club ;=,ska wms fuf;la l,a Ñ;%mghla ms<sn`o úpdrhl fhÿfKuq' tfy;a fujr wm isxy, iskudfõ wjq' 62l .uka u`. ;=< iskudfõ úldYkh ms<sn`oj wjOdkh fhduq lrkakg woyia lruq' ñksia iudch ;=< ixj¾Okh jQ ish¨u l,d udOHhka ksIamdok idOl u; wfkHdakHj ne`§ mj;S' tys§ uE; b;sydifha ìysjQ l,d udOHhka w;ßka iskudjg ysñjkafka iqúfYaIS ia:dkhls' wka ish¨ l,d udOHhkaf.a iïñY%Khla f,i o w;sixlS¾K ;d;aúl l%shdj,shl
tfy;a ,dxflah iskudj ish .uka uf.a úYd, ld,hla mqrdu w;aúkafoa isxy, fonia iys;j rE.; lrk ,o bkaÈhdkq wOHlaIjrekaf.a iskud b;sydihls' 1956 § iskud leurdfjka iajNdúl mßir o¾Yk rE.; lrk ;=reu ksudjqKq iskud ks¾udK Ñ;%d.dr ;=< rEm.; lrk ,o neúka tajd fndfyda ÿrg isxy,g y`vljk ,o bkaÈhdkq Ñ;%mgj, meyeh .kS' fuu .uka uf.a iqúYd, fjkila isÿlrkq ,enqfõ wdpd¾h f,iag¾ fÊïia mSßia uy;dh' bka miq iskudlrejka /ila fuu .uka uf.a úi,a lvhsï njg m;ajQy' ta w;ßka miq.sh ld,fha O¾ufiak m;srdc" O¾uisß nKavdrkdhl yd m%ikak ú;dkf.a jeks ;reK
uÜgñka fyda tajd mj;skafka fm'j' 10'30$2'30 o¾Ykhg meñfKk mdi,a uÜgfï fmïj;=ka yd fh!jk fh!jkshkaf.a Wmldrfhks' ^Tjqkag iskud Yd,dfõ ;dlaIKho t;rï jeo.;a ke;'& Ñ;%mghl iskud;aul .=K ú`§ug kï wju uÜgñka fld
wjqreÿ 62l lvjqKq fmdfrdkaÿ m%;sodkhla f,io iskud lD;shla fm%alaIlhd w;g m;afõ' fuys we;s fuu ixlS¾Klu ksidu úYd, msßjehla orkakg jk neúka f,dj ´kEu rgl wka l,d udOHhkag jvd iqúfYaIs ia:dkhla iskud lafIa;%hg ysñfõ' tfukau th l¾udka;hla f,i y`ÿkajkq olakg ,efí' f,dal iskudjg idfmalaIj ,dxlSh iskudfõ ;dlaIKsl yrUhka w; orefjl=f.a fuks' tfy;a iskudlrejkaf.a mqoa., iqúfYaI;djhka yd iskud;aul m%ldYk udOHfhka th úYd, f,i j¾Okh ù we;' isxy, iskudfõ wdrïNfha isg fï olajd ld,h jir 62 blaujñka ;sfí' 62 jirl wejEfuka miq foaYSh iskudfõ l¾udka;hla f,i ixj¾Okh ùu fl;rïo@ f,dj ´kEu rgl l,dj i`oyd rchla fhdojkqfha tys cd;sl wdodhfuka w;sßla; ,dNhhs' tfy;a ,xldj ;=< cd;sl wd¾Ólhla fkdue;slfï úmdlh ish¨ mqrjeisfhda N=la;s úÈñka isá;s' tneúka iskudj muKla fkdj l=uk fyda l,d lafIa;%hlg wdKavqj j.lshkafka ke;' tneúka wmg cd;sl m%;sm;a;shla ke;' ´kEu cd;shl wfhl=g" ´kEu ixúOdkhlg" ´kEu wdh;khlg" wfma l,d lafIa;%fha nv mskqï .eiSfï jdikdj Wod ù we;' rEmjdyskS kd,sld ;=< wms ta ufyda>h N=la;s úÈñka isáuq' miq.sh jir ;=< fõÈld kdgH lafIa;%h rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk" úúO ;dkdm;s fiajdjka u.ska .s,.kakg W;aidy orkjd wms ÿáuq' 62 jir imqrk ,dxlSh iskudj ;=, fuu w¾nqoh ±jeka; jkafka f,dj m%n, iskud l¾udka;hla jk fnd,sjqâ iskudfõ Wmka ìu wmf.a wi,ajeis rg ùuhs' wka rgj,a cd;sl wd¾Ólfha w;sßla;fhka l,dj f.dvodkúg bkaÈhdj iskud wdodhfuka cd;sl wd¾Ólh f.dv odñka isà' f;dare fudare wiafia yd,aueiaika isák úg '''''''''^@& ta ms<sn`oj l;sldjka miq.sh jir mqrd iskud lafIa;%h ;=< fkdweiqKd fkdfõ' ,dxlSh b;sydifha m
iskud wOHlaIljreo iqúfYaIS fõ' wmf.a fuu ,smsfha wruqK fuu b;sydi.; iskud .uka u`. ms<sn`oj wOHhkh lsÍu fkdfõ' tfy;a fuu iskudlrejka ,dxlSh N+ñh u; ks¾udKh jQ miqìu wOHhkh lsÍu iskudfõ 62 jk jirg iqNodhS jkq we;' tu lsisu iskudlrefjla foaYSh iskud wOHhk wdh;khlska wOHdmk yodrd ke;' jir 62 l b;sydih ;=< wm rg rchka iskud wOHhk wdh;khla wdrïN lsÍug mjd wfmdfydi;aù we;'
óg miajirlg fmr iskudj fjkqfjka Wiia ämaf,daudjla muKla we;s lsÍug cd;sl cd;sl Ñ;%mg ixia:dj lghq;= lrk ,§' tfy;a 62 jk jirg wm md ;nk fï fudfyd; jkúg ta i;ald¾hho w;ru`. kj;d ±óug ish¨ flgqïm;a ilid we;s nj wmg ±k .kakg ,eî we;' bkaÈhdkq fyda fjk;a rgl iskudlrejl=;a ^m%ùk fyda wdOqksl& yd wm rfÜ ^m%ùk fyda wdOqksl& iskudlrejka w;r we;s m%n, fjkialu fuhhs' ´kEu l,dlrefjl= ish ks¾udK Wfoid m%ia;=; fidhd .kafka iudcfhka nj fkdryils' tfia ish l,d udOHh ms<sn`o ±kqu Tyq ,nd.kafka ta fjkqfjka iqúfIaYS wdh;k u.sks' tfy;a wm rfÜ iskudlrejdg ish m%ia;=;h fukau iskud ;dlaIK ±kquo ,nd.ekSug ù we;af;a iudcfhks' ks¾udKlrefjl= ±kqu iafjda;aidyfhka imhf.k Kh ù iskudmghla ks¾udKh l< miq Tyqf.a wju wdYdj jeäu fm%alaIl ixLHdjlg tu lD;sh m%o¾Ykh lsÍuhs' fojkqjg tys ksIamdok úhou mshjd Kh nßka ksoyia ùuhs' tfy;a Ñ;%mg ixia:djg wju uÜgñka Èia;%sla mßudKfhkaj;a fyd`o ;dlaIKsl ,laIK imsß iskudYd,d ìyslsÍug yelsù ;sfío@ fm%alaIlhka iskud Yd,d fj; /ialrùfï jevms<sfj,la ;sfío@ th mdi,a uÜgñka m%p,s; lsÍfï woyilaj;a ;sfío@ rg mqrd iskudy,a jefiñka mj;S' hï
b;sß fldgi ,nk l,dmfha§'''