ADJECTIVE OR ADVERB Pridev ili prilog u engleskom jeziku
Pravila za građenje priloga od prideva u engleskom Adjective – pridevi, idu uz imenice.
Adverb – prilozi, idu uz glagole.
1. Prilozi se uglavnom grade od prideva, tako sto im se doda nastavak ly Adjective Sad Nervous Quiet Soft
Adverb Sadly Nervously Quietly softly
2. Ako se pridev zavrsava slovom y prilog se pravi tako sto se y pretvori u i i doda se nastavak ly. Adjective Happy Angry
Adverb Happily Angrily
3. Ako se pridev zavrsava na le prilog se gradi tako sto se obrise nastavak le i doda se ly. Adjective Terrible Capable
Adverb Terribly Capably
4. Ako se pridev zavrsava sa ly prilog se isto pise i izgovara. Adjective friendly lively lonely lovely silly daily early
Adverb friendly lively lonely lovely silly daily early
monthly weekly yearly
monthly weekly yearly 5. Nepravilni prilozi. Adjective Good Fast Hard Long Low Straight Extra Doubtless
Adverb Well Fast Hard long Low Straight Extra Doubtless
6. Double forms, može i jedno i drugo Adjective Hard Near Late
Adverb I Hard Near Late
Adverb II Hardly Nearly Lately
Bonus
Adjective: Kod prideva treba obratiti paznju da li je nastavak -ed ili –ing 1- pridev ide uz imenicu koja oznacava bice koristimo nastavak ed 2- pridevi koji idu uz imenice koje ne oznacavaju ziva bica (uz predmete, zivotinje, stvari) zavrsavaju se na ing. alarming What an alarming noise! boring I've never seen such a boring film! depressing This weather is depressing! Is it ever going to stop raining?
alarmed I was alarmed by the loud bang. bored The students looked bored as the teacher talked and talked. depressed I was feeling depressed, so I stayed at home with hot chocolate and a good
exciting It's a really exciting book. I couldn't wait to find out what happened at the end. relaxing A nice hot bath is so relaxing after a long day. tiring My job is really tiring. I don't get home until 10pm sometimes.
book. excited I'm so excited! I'm going on holiday tomorrow! relaxed She was so relaxed, sitting in front of the fire, that she didn't want to move. tired David's too tired to come to the cinema tonight. He's going to go to bed early.