Physical quantity
SI units
Length Mass Time Temperatur e Electrical current
What is length? Distance
points
between two
Length
Common units used for measuring length
1 mm = __________cm = _________m = _______km ______mm = 1 cm = ______m = ______km ______mm = ______cm = 1 m = ______km ______mm = ______cm = _______m = 1 km
Common units used for measuring length
1 mm = 0.1 cm = 1 x 10-1= 0.001m = 1 x 10-3 = 0.000001 km = 1 x 10-6 10 mm = 1 cm = 0.1 m = 0.0001 km 1000 mm =100 cm = 1 m = 0.001 km 100000 mm = 1 x 105 = 10000 cm = 1 x 104 = 1000 m = 1 km
Time
Mass
Mass
Temperature
Temperature
Electric current
Electric current
Electric current
Physical quantities
Physical quantities
Physical quantities
Physical quantities
DERIVATIVES UNITS
AREA
total surface of an object For regular surface like square – can be calculated by using formulae. For irregular shape like leaves – estimate by using graph paper. complete boxes + equal to half or more than half ≠ area
Calculate you palm by using a 1cm2
VOLUME
Space occupied by an object / total space of an object. Unit in cubic meter m3 Using formulae for regular solid objects Measuring cylinder, burette, pipette and measuring flask. Eyes – same level – bottom of the meniscus ( oil, water, alcohol) / top of the meniscus (mercury)
Prefixes
Prefixes
Prefix Symbol Numerical value Giga G 1 000 000 000 Mega M 1 000 000 Kilo k 1 000
Prefixes
Prefix Symbol Numerical value Deci d 0.1 Centi c 0.01 Milli m 0.001
Prefix Symbol Numerical value Micro µ 0.000 001 Nano n 0.000 000 001 Piko p 0.000 000 000 001
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