Pharmacy Abbreviations
Meaning
Memory keys
as are vowels; so are the
aa of each beginning of the words
two
ac before p
before meals
piece of cake after meals; but a comes
a.d.
right ear
ad lib
as needed or desired
AM, am
right ear is a dumb ear; a for auditory ad lib song
morning
common use 1st 3 letters are same
amp
ampule
app
apply
a.s.
left ear
asap
as soon as possible
common use
aqua
liquid, water
aqua
au
both ears
all understood with both ears; aures utrae
b.i.d.
twice a day
bi- two a day
BM
bowel movement
common use
BP
blood pressure
initials are same
Ca
calcium
1st2 letters are same
cap
capsule
CBC
complete blood count
1st 3 letters are same
Cl
chlorine
1st 2 letters are same
comp
compound
1st 3 letters are same
D/C discharge discontinuing a drug Dc, disc, d/c discharge
discontinue
left ear is a smart ear; a for auditory
1st 3 letters are same
1st 4 letters are same Discharge is a bigger thing than Discontinuing is smaller thing than a
disp
dispense
1st 4 letters are same
dos
dose
1st 3 letters are same
DR, MD
doctor
common use
Dr, 3
dram
A lot of dramas are played on Ch.3
DX
diagnosis
common use
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
common use
EENT
ear eye nose throat
elix
elixir
1st 3 letters are same
emul
emulsion
1st 4 letters are same
et
and
French word for and
Etoh
alcohol
sounds the same
Exp
expired
1st 3 letters are same
Fe
iron
FDA
Food and Drug Administration
Fl, fld
fluid
1st 2 letters are same
g have
gram
common use; gee gram, what small eyes you
gr
grain
1st 2 letters are same; grain makes you gr…
gtt
drop
leaky gutters make rain drops
H2O
water
common use
h.s.
hour of sleep/bedtime
hour of sleep
Hx
history
ex boy/girlfriend is history
IEN
Into each nostrils
IM muscle!
Intramuscular
inj
injection
1st 3 letters are same
IT
intrathecal
It – into the cal
IU
International Unit
Initials are same as words
IV
intravenous
common use
Initials are same as words
for everything iron out problems Initials are same as words
Initials are same as words I’m in pain from Twinix shots in
K
potassium
Special K cereal has some potassium in it
L
liter
common use
Lb, #
pound
common use
liq
liquid
1st 3 letters are same
lot
lotion
1st 3 letters are same
mcg
microgram
microwave cool goodies
mEq
milliequivalent
Mg
magnesium
Mag means big, use big letter for magnesium
mg letter
milligram
milligram is a little measurement; use small
Mitte
send of such
need a mitten to make and send a snowball
mm
millimeter
common use
Na
sodium
Do you want salt? Nah
NaCl
sodium chloride
Nah to salt and chloride too
neb.
nebules
1st 3 letters are same
NKA
no known allergies
NKDA
no known drug allergies
NR
no repeat
NS
normal saline
NPO
nothing by mouth
NSAID inflammations
you’re on your own here
1st 3 letters are same 1st 4 letters are same No Repeat In NS, we have normal salt water No popping Oreos into your mouth
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
No steroids to aid with
od
daily
doing it daily no big thing; small letters
OD dumb
right eye
big letters for big round eyes, O; right eye is
O/L
oral liquid
over load on liquid, use big letters
OS left eye eye is smart
big letters for big round eyes, O; left
OTC
over the counter
obvious common use
OU
each eye
big letters for big round eyes, O see everything, understand
oz
ounce
common use
p
after
post, after
pc
after meals
piece of cake after meal
everything
1st 3 letters, initials are same;
per rect., pr rectally PR is crap, from rectum prn
whenever necessary
please run now; whenever necessary
prn pain
whenever necessary , for pain
prn itching whenever necessary , for itch prn tuss
whenever necessary , for cough
q
every
q2h
every 2 hours
common use
q4h
every 4 hours
common use
q.a.m.
common use
every morning
qh
every hour
qod
every other day
q.p.m.
common use common use common use
every evening
common use
qs
sufficient quantity
common use
qt
quart
common use
qty
quantity
common use
R/O
rule out
major stuff, big letters rule out
RR Recovery Room recover from stress
A room for rest and relaxation to
rep
repeat
exercise reps, repeating action
Rx
prescription, recipe
common use
Sig the label
label, let it be printed
Sl, S/L, subling
sublingual
SOB properly
shortness of breath
sol
solution
SQ, SC my skin
doc’s signature, note tells us to read same sound When you sob, you usually can’t breathe 1st 3 letters are same
subcutaneous; under skin Sea Quest; Sea creatures gets under
ss
one- half
semis = half
spar
sparingly
1st 4 letters are same
stat
immediately
common use in hospitals
supp
suppository
1st 4 letters are same
SWI
sterile water for injection 1st 3 letters are same, swish with water
syr
syrup
tab/s
tablets
1st 3 letters are same
tbsp
tablespoonful
common use
temp
temperature
1st 4 letters are same
tid
three times a day
tri- or three in a day
tr, tinc
1st 3 letters are same
1st 4 letters are same
tincture
trit
triturate
1st 4 letters are same
tsp
teaspoon
common use
tuss
cough
Tussin is a cough medicine
u.d, u, dict as directed
understand dude? Use as directed
UF
until finished
common use
ung
ointment
I’ll be needing that ointment for that fungus
UTI
urinary tract infection
V, Vag
vaginal
initials, not a cutie thing here pretty obvious here
VO
verbal order
vol
volume
voice over phone, verbal order 1st 3 letters are same