Hsc Legal Studies ʹ World Order

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‘          HSC legal studies ʹ world order

Establis a world government

Humanitarian intervention

Oorld/regional federation

O at options are available

Regulating t e conduct of ostilities

Peace enforcement and peacekeeping

O   k eeds to be an international community k Elected representatives of all nations k Enacted wit t e role of guiding and protecting all umanity. k ble to enforce its ideals.

O     k dea beyond world government. ʹ Federation, union or alliance of  t e nations in t e world OR ʹ ations wit a common region or istory

k nite governments and peoples from different cultures to a set of common goals. k  is as been seen wit t e common goal of eradicating international crimes, suc as apart eid, genocide and piracy. k Regional federation as occurred in t e past, wit nations aligning against a common enemy, eg: Oar on errorism

       k k k

 C arter guides member states in ow to move towards world peace and armony. rticle 24 ʹ ͞› › ›      ›     ›   ›      "  e C arter also outlines w at action a nation s ould take wit respect to: ʹ  reats to peace ʹ Breac es of peace ʹ cts of aggression

k k

¿   ʹ use of t e  to negotiate and establis t e conditions of peace. ¿    ʹ maintaining peace and w ere appropriate preventing outbreaks, fig ting or stabilising a situation for peace promotion.

         k Oit t e removal of old imperial control over some territories, suc as Portugal wit drawing from East imor in 1975, greater regulation and monitoring of t e conflict t at ensues. k          

                            k ncreased monitoring and regulation by t e  , as well as working closely wit groups involved in t e conflicts t at occur would enable swifter action before atrocities occur.

       k n known cases of et nic cleansing, genocide and rape and torture in nation-states, different groups can call on t e  to intervene, or intervene on t eir be alf to stop t e in umane actions taking place. k n 1999 O ( ort tlantic reaty Organisation) exercised its rig t to uman intervention, to alt t e massacres occurring under Milosevic͛s regime in Yugoslavia. k on-Government Organisations ( GO͛s) suc as mnesty nternational can act in ways to slow t e persecution, often putting t emselves in arm͛s way. k Similarly t e  HCR ( Hig Commission for Refugees) works to assists and works wit refugees to repatriate t em or seek alternative countries to call ome.

4    1. n small groups, create a table of pros and cons to met ods of working towards world order. 2. Determine t e met od t at as most potential to be effective in establis ing long-term world order and armony. 3. Prepare your team for a class debate/discussion.

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