Paper 2006
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- Words: 1,395
- Pages: 20
Surname Centre No.
Initial(s)
Paper Reference
5 3 4 6
Candidate No.
0 1
Signature
Paper Reference(s)
5346/01
Examiner’s use only
Edexcel GCSE
Team Leader’s use only
Leisure and Tourism Double Award Unit 1: Investigating Leisure and Tourism Tuesday 13 June 2006 – Morning Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Question Leave Number Blank
1 2 3 4 5 6
Materials required for examination Nil
Items included with question papers Nil
7 8 9
Instructions to Candidates In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and your signature. The paper reference is shown above. Check that you have the correct question paper. Answer ALL the questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this question paper.
Information for Candidates The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2). There are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 90. There are 20 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.
Advice to Candidates You will be assessed on your ability to organise and present information, ideas, descriptions and arguments clearly and logically, including your use of grammar, punctuation and spelling.
Total This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with Edexcel Limited copyright policy. ©2006 Edexcel Limited. Printer’s Log. No.
M22859A W850/R5346/57570 6/6/6/6/6/4/
Turn over
*M22859A0120*
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Answer ALL the questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided. 1.
The leisure industry is divided into ‘key components’. (a) Look at the key components in the left-hand column and link them, using a straight line, to the correct activity in the right-hand column. Below is an example of what to do.
Key Components
Activity
Countryside recreation
Watching a video
Catering
Walking
Home-based leisure
Eating in a restaurant (3)
(b) Give two other key components of the leisure industry. 1 ..................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... (4) (Total 7 marks)
2
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Q1
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2.
The travel and tourism industry is divided into ‘key components’. Describe each key component below. Key Component
Description ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................
Online travel services ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................
........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... Travel agents ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................
........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... Transportation ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... Q2 (Total 6 marks)
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3
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3.
Describe two duties of each of the following jobs. (a) A chef 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (b) A lifeguard 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (c) A tourist information adviser 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (Total 12 marks)
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Q3
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5
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City Sightseeing Bus Tour
Multi-lingual
’
Live Guide Kids Commentary
’ , ’
’
’ Why not tour Country Artists painting studios and experience the immense skills of our artists painting wildlife sculptures by hand.
Guy Salmon
Tesco Superstore u Aven
Good selection of retired sculptures at discounted prices.
Tel: 01789 200722
’
rm e Fa
We Are Here
Stratford upon Avon Town Centre
Open 7 days Mon-Sat 9am - 5pm Sunday 10am - 4pm
Country Artists Ltd. The Mill, Avenue Farm, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire. CV37 0HS
6
*M22859A0620*
’
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Use the map and information provided on page 6 to answer question 4. 4.
(a) Stratford-upon-Avon is a place of historic interest. Using the map name three attractions of historic interest on the city sightseeing route. 1 ..................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... 3 ..................................................................................................................................... (3) (b) Name a catering facility in Stratford-upon-Avon. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (1) (c) Explain why the city sightseeing tour would appeal to overseas visitors. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4)
Q4
(Total 8 marks)
*M22859A0720*
7
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5.
(a) For each of the two products and services below, explain how they could meet the needs of families using a restaurant. (i) Children’s menu ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3)
(ii) Table reservations ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3)
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(b) Explain how catering facilities have changed over the last 20 years. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (6)
Q5 (Total 12 marks)
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9
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6.
This question is about the links between leisure and tourism. (a) Explain the links between leisure and tourism in the situation given below. Two friends went on a diving holiday to Australia. They booked the holiday direct with a tour operator. The holiday included flights and accommodation based on bed and breakfast. The hotel had two restaurants, a bar and a swimming pool, all of which they used. They went diving with the diving instructor who worked at the hotel. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (6)
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(b) Explain why Australia is classed as a long-haul destination. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (2)
Q6
(Total 8 marks)
*M22859A01120*
11
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7.
Two 20-year-old Swedish girls travelled by plane to London for a three-night short break. They used the London Underground from the airport to their hotel. Each day the girls bought day travel tickets which they used on buses and tubes in central London. (a) Give two factors, other than cost, that tourists consider when choosing methods of travel for their journey. 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (2) (b) Explain why the two girls used a bus to travel around London. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3) (c) Explain why the girls did not travel by taxi from the airport to their hotel. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (Total 9 marks)
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Q7
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13
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8.
This question is about the factors that influence people’s choices about how they spend their leisure time. (a) Explain why how much money people have to spend affects what people choose to do in their leisure time. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4)
14
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(b) A theme park has identified that special needs is one factor that is influencing people not to visit. Suggest how a theme park can meet the needs of visitors with special needs. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (6)
Q8
(Total 10 marks)
*M22859A01520*
15
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9.
(a) There are different types of tourism destinations. Name the type of tourism destination for each example given. Example
Type of Tourism Destination
Alton Towers
Theme parks
Belfast Blackpool New Forest (3) Read the information on this page before answering the rest of question 9.
Stonehenge is a World Heritage Site. It is a circle of stones that date back over 4000 years. It is one of the most visited monuments in England. At certain times of the year it is packed with tourists. Stonehenge is at its most beautiful at sunrise and sunset, but unfortunately it is not open to the public at these times. There are, however, magnificent views of the monument from the road that runs alongside. Stonehenge is working to expand the site and develop a visitor centre. To do this one road will need to be rerouted. The aim is to protect the landscape around the stones. In the region is Glastonbury. It hosts a large music event called the Glastonbury Festival. This event attracts thousands of visitors to the region. Before and after the festival many of its visitors go to see Stonehenge. Source: Image www.english-heritage.org.uk
16
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(b) Stonehenge is a place of historic interest. Describe the features of a place of historic interest. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3)
*M22859A01720*
17
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(c) Analyse the environmental impact of developing Stonehenge for tourism. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (8)
18
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(d) Suggest one way that Stonehenge could be developed to benefit the local economy. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4)
Q9 (Total 18 marks) TOTAL FOR PAPER: 90 MARKS END
*M22859A01920*
19
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Every effort has been made to contact the copyright owners where possible. In some cases, efforts to contact copyright owners have been unsuccessful and Edexcel will be happy to rectify any omission of acknowledgements at first opportunity. 20
*M22859A02020*
Initial(s)
Paper Reference
5 3 4 6
Candidate No.
0 1
Signature
Paper Reference(s)
5346/01
Examiner’s use only
Edexcel GCSE
Team Leader’s use only
Leisure and Tourism Double Award Unit 1: Investigating Leisure and Tourism Tuesday 13 June 2006 – Morning Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Question Leave Number Blank
1 2 3 4 5 6
Materials required for examination Nil
Items included with question papers Nil
7 8 9
Instructions to Candidates In the boxes above, write your centre number, candidate number, your surname, initial(s) and your signature. The paper reference is shown above. Check that you have the correct question paper. Answer ALL the questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this question paper.
Information for Candidates The marks for individual questions and the parts of questions are shown in round brackets: e.g. (2). There are 9 questions in this question paper. The total mark for this paper is 90. There are 20 pages in this question paper. Any blank pages are indicated.
Advice to Candidates You will be assessed on your ability to organise and present information, ideas, descriptions and arguments clearly and logically, including your use of grammar, punctuation and spelling.
Total This publication may be reproduced only in accordance with Edexcel Limited copyright policy. ©2006 Edexcel Limited. Printer’s Log. No.
M22859A W850/R5346/57570 6/6/6/6/6/4/
Turn over
*M22859A0120*
Leave blank
Answer ALL the questions. Write your answers in the spaces provided. 1.
The leisure industry is divided into ‘key components’. (a) Look at the key components in the left-hand column and link them, using a straight line, to the correct activity in the right-hand column. Below is an example of what to do.
Key Components
Activity
Countryside recreation
Watching a video
Catering
Walking
Home-based leisure
Eating in a restaurant (3)
(b) Give two other key components of the leisure industry. 1 ..................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... (4) (Total 7 marks)
2
*M22859A0220*
Q1
Leave blank
2.
The travel and tourism industry is divided into ‘key components’. Describe each key component below. Key Component
Description ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................
Online travel services ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................
........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... Travel agents ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ...........................................................................................
........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... Transportation ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... ........................................................................................... Q2 (Total 6 marks)
*M22859A0320*
3
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3.
Describe two duties of each of the following jobs. (a) A chef 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (b) A lifeguard 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (c) A tourist information adviser 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (Total 12 marks)
4
*M22859A0420*
Q3
BLANK PAGE
*M22859A0520*
5
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Leave blank
City Sightseeing Bus Tour
Multi-lingual
’
Live Guide Kids Commentary
’ , ’
’
’ Why not tour Country Artists painting studios and experience the immense skills of our artists painting wildlife sculptures by hand.
Guy Salmon
Tesco Superstore u Aven
Good selection of retired sculptures at discounted prices.
Tel: 01789 200722
’
rm e Fa
We Are Here
Stratford upon Avon Town Centre
Open 7 days Mon-Sat 9am - 5pm Sunday 10am - 4pm
Country Artists Ltd. The Mill, Avenue Farm, Stratford-upon-Avon, Warwickshire. CV37 0HS
6
*M22859A0620*
’
Leave blank
Use the map and information provided on page 6 to answer question 4. 4.
(a) Stratford-upon-Avon is a place of historic interest. Using the map name three attractions of historic interest on the city sightseeing route. 1 ..................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... 3 ..................................................................................................................................... (3) (b) Name a catering facility in Stratford-upon-Avon. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (1) (c) Explain why the city sightseeing tour would appeal to overseas visitors. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4)
Q4
(Total 8 marks)
*M22859A0720*
7
Turn over
Leave blank
5.
(a) For each of the two products and services below, explain how they could meet the needs of families using a restaurant. (i) Children’s menu ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3)
(ii) Table reservations ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3)
8
*M22859A0820*
Leave blank
(b) Explain how catering facilities have changed over the last 20 years. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (6)
Q5 (Total 12 marks)
*M22859A0920*
9
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Leave blank
6.
This question is about the links between leisure and tourism. (a) Explain the links between leisure and tourism in the situation given below. Two friends went on a diving holiday to Australia. They booked the holiday direct with a tour operator. The holiday included flights and accommodation based on bed and breakfast. The hotel had two restaurants, a bar and a swimming pool, all of which they used. They went diving with the diving instructor who worked at the hotel. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (6)
10
*M22859A01020*
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(b) Explain why Australia is classed as a long-haul destination. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (2)
Q6
(Total 8 marks)
*M22859A01120*
11
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Leave blank
7.
Two 20-year-old Swedish girls travelled by plane to London for a three-night short break. They used the London Underground from the airport to their hotel. Each day the girls bought day travel tickets which they used on buses and tubes in central London. (a) Give two factors, other than cost, that tourists consider when choosing methods of travel for their journey. 1 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... 2 ..................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (2) (b) Explain why the two girls used a bus to travel around London. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3) (c) Explain why the girls did not travel by taxi from the airport to their hotel. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4) (Total 9 marks)
12
*M22859A01220*
Q7
BLANK PAGE
*M22859A01320*
13
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Leave blank
8.
This question is about the factors that influence people’s choices about how they spend their leisure time. (a) Explain why how much money people have to spend affects what people choose to do in their leisure time. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4)
14
*M22859A01420*
Leave blank
(b) A theme park has identified that special needs is one factor that is influencing people not to visit. Suggest how a theme park can meet the needs of visitors with special needs. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (6)
Q8
(Total 10 marks)
*M22859A01520*
15
Turn over
Leave blank
9.
(a) There are different types of tourism destinations. Name the type of tourism destination for each example given. Example
Type of Tourism Destination
Alton Towers
Theme parks
Belfast Blackpool New Forest (3) Read the information on this page before answering the rest of question 9.
Stonehenge is a World Heritage Site. It is a circle of stones that date back over 4000 years. It is one of the most visited monuments in England. At certain times of the year it is packed with tourists. Stonehenge is at its most beautiful at sunrise and sunset, but unfortunately it is not open to the public at these times. There are, however, magnificent views of the monument from the road that runs alongside. Stonehenge is working to expand the site and develop a visitor centre. To do this one road will need to be rerouted. The aim is to protect the landscape around the stones. In the region is Glastonbury. It hosts a large music event called the Glastonbury Festival. This event attracts thousands of visitors to the region. Before and after the festival many of its visitors go to see Stonehenge. Source: Image www.english-heritage.org.uk
16
*M22859A01620*
Leave blank
(b) Stonehenge is a place of historic interest. Describe the features of a place of historic interest. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (3)
*M22859A01720*
17
Turn over
Leave blank
(c) Analyse the environmental impact of developing Stonehenge for tourism. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (8)
18
*M22859A01820*
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(d) Suggest one way that Stonehenge could be developed to benefit the local economy. ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... ....................................................................................................................................... (4)
Q9 (Total 18 marks) TOTAL FOR PAPER: 90 MARKS END
*M22859A01920*
19
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Every effort has been made to contact the copyright owners where possible. In some cases, efforts to contact copyright owners have been unsuccessful and Edexcel will be happy to rectify any omission of acknowledgements at first opportunity. 20
*M22859A02020*
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