Niyatha Sambodiyata
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ksh; iïfndaêhg ^fidajdka m,hg&
uq¿ uy fmd
yxje,a, Ndjkd uOHia:dkh
ms,s.ekaùu
w;sYhska ÿ¾,NjQ fï ukqIH cSú;fhaoS wvqu jYfhka fidajdka úh hq;=h hk mru mú;% fÉ;kdfjka hq;=j wm ieu O¾udkq O¾u m%;smodj flf¾ fhduq lrñka, i;amqreIfhla, .=rejrfhla, l,Hdk ñ;%fhla f,i wmieu ks;sm;d ffO¾hu;a lrk ch;s,l wmamqydñ uy;d ^Ndjkd uy;a;hd& fj; ms,s.kajuq.
2
lD;{;dj
fuu fmd; úoHq;a fmd;lg fldïmshqg¾ ;dÌkh ;=,ska mßj¾;kh lr ÿka iqfïOd Okfialr fukúh iy fuys fidaÿm;a ne,Su lr ÿka huqkd úfcaiqkaor uy;añhg;a ta jf.au wdpd¾H wdßhr;ak uy;dg;a wfma lD;{;djh fufia m,lr isák w;r fuys msgljrh ilial,--- uy;dgo ta jf.au fuys uq¯k ld¾hh uekúka lrÿka----uq¯kd,fha ish¨ fokdgu;a wms ia;=;sjka; fjuq
3
mgqk msgq wxl
1 msúiqu 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8
ye|skaùu fidajdka ud¾. yd m, .ek l:dl, hq;af;a oek .; hq;af;a ukao? úoHdj, o¾Ykh fidndoyu yd nqÿoyu ms,sn| ixikaokd;aul ú.%hla lrkak fn!oaO o¾Ykh “wkd;au jdohla” hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fidajdka fjkak wjYHo lshk m%Yakhla b;du jákd m%Yakhla fidajdka fjkak wjYHuo? i;ajhl= hkq ljqo? kdu O¾u j, iajrEmh kej;;a fjk fjku f.k úia;r lrkjdo?
7-10 11-12 12-14 14-17 17-19 19-19 19-24 25-32
2 fidajdka u. yd M, ms,sn| úia;rhla 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-17
fidajdka ùu hkafkys f;areu l=ula o@ 33-38 i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. fudkjdo? 38-38 Tn lshkafka fida;dmkak fjkak m,uqj nK wikak ´k lshk tl o@ 38-39 wdßhldka; Ys,h hkq l=ula o@ 39-39 fuys m%udohg fya;= jk iqrdfïrfhka je,lSu ke;af;a l=ula ksid o@ 39-40 nqÿka oyï i.=kaflf¾ .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdYh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 40-47 ixfhdack hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 47-50 ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 50-52 úÉlsÉpd hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 52-53 iS,ìn;mrdudi hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 53-54 wdh;s ixjr iS,h lshkafka l=ulao? 54-54 pq,a, fidajdka hkq l=ulao? 55-55 ksh; iïfndaêhg meñKshd lshkafka l=ula o@ 55-55 fidajdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo? 55-62 fidajdka M, ,dNsfhl= w;ska isÿfkdjk jeros fudkjdo? 62-63 fidajdka m, ,eìfuka uyd krl fm%a;Ndj j, bmoSu iyuq,ska ke;sù Nj y;lg iSudù wkka; Njj,ska ñfokjd hkafkys woyi l=ulao? 63-64 fidajdka m,fhys wdksixi yh fudkjdo? 64-65
3 ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| ye|skaùula 3-1 3-2
ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amfha we;s jeo.;alu álla meyeos,s lrkjdo? ilaldh osáGsh fláfhka ks¾jpkh lrkjdo?
4
66-66 67-67
3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-16 3-17 3-18 3-19 3-20 3-21 3-22 3-23 3-24 3-25 3-26 3-27 3-28 3-29 3-30 3-31 3-32 3-33
3-34 3-35 3-36 3-37
ilaldh osáGSh ke;sfjkjd lshkafka fudllao? 67-67 mxpialkaOh hkq l=ulao? 67-68 mxpialkaOhla we;sjkafka fldfyduo? 68-70 mxpWmdodkialkaO jYfhka woyia lrkafka fudkjdo? 70-71 mxpialkaofha we;s w;S; j¾;udk wkd.; ,Ìk yÿkd.kafka flfiao? 71-72 mxpialkaOhka ys wNHka;r Ndysr jYfhka fnoSula ;shkjdo? 72-72 mxpialkaOhkays r¿, ishqï, ySk, m%ks;, ÿr, ,., jYfhka yÿkajkafka fudkjf.a ,Ìko? 72-72 mxpialkaO ms,sn| idïm%odhsl ú.%yh;a Tn lshk úia;r lsÍu;a w;r fjkila ;shkjd fkao? 72-73 kdu rEm jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 73-74 wd;auh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 74-74 ú{dkh lshkafka fudllao? 74-75 fï ú{dkh ;=,ska folg fnod w;aú|sug ie,eiafjk fldgia fol fudkjdo? 75-75 t;fldg ilaldh osáGsh ke;s lrkjd lshkafka fï fol ke;s nj oek .ekSuo? 75-75 É;a; (Consciousness) ufkda (Mind) ú{k (Sensory perception) hk jpk ;=fka f;areu yd iïnkaOh l=ulao? 76-77 uu lshkafk ljqo? 77-78 ld,h hkq l=ulao? 78-79 fN!;sl;ajh hkq l=ulao? 79-81 wjldIh hkq l=ulao? 81-81 ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh tlsfklg idfmaÌl idOl kï “uu” yd fï “f,dalh” w;r iïnkaoh álla úia;r lrkjdo? 81-82 u;l hkq fudkjdo? 82-84 u;lh jYfhka mj;sk f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; kej; m%fhdackhg .kafka 84-84 u;l Ndú;dlr mxpialkaohka w¾: olajk fldg fudlo fjkafka 84-86 u;lh ke;skï uu ke;sjqfkd;a t;k fudlo fjkafka 86-86 uu iudkhs f,dalh jYfhka yÿkajkafka wehs? 86-86 tfyukï f,dalh l=ulao? 87-87 mD;ck hkafkys w¾;h l=ulao? 87-88 ix{d fõokd ms,sn| oek.ekSfï jeo.;alu l=ulao? 88-89 oekSug idfmaÌj wmsg fmak f,dalhg jvd ienE;;ajh fjkiao? 89-89 mxpialkaoh “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu lshkafka l=ulao? 90-90 mxpialkaOfha wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au oelSu lshkafka l=ulao? 90-90 oeka fufyu m%Yakhla kef.kjd Tn lsõjd uq,sos mxpialkaOhla uu uf.a jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osááh lsh,. wks;a me;af;ka mxpialkaOh lshkafka kdu rEm lsõjd. rEm lshkafka yv kdu lshkafka uu lsõjd. wks;a me;af;ka uq,os lshjqkd kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs. lsh, tfykï oeka fu;k uu ke;snj oek.;a;yu yv ke;afjkafka keoao fudllao fuys ;;ajh 91-91 ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 91-95 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slsÍu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 95-106 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slf,d;a we;sfjk m%fhdackh .ek lshkak? 106-119 úfYaIfhka fï uu flfkla keye lsh, f;areï .ekSu ksid cSú;hu wjq,la fjhso? 119-120 ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| wmg wjfndaO lr.kak wmyiqfj,d ndOd fj,d 5
3-38
;sfhkafka l=ula ksido? Tn lshk wdldrhg fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj .dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;yu tal wd;aujdohg jefgkafka keoao?
120-124 120-124
4 iQ;% foaYkd ms,sn| mÍÌk ksÍÌk yd ks.uk úia;r lsÍï 4-1
4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5
fidajdka m,h ms,sn| i%;% foaYkd mßÌd lsÍfïoS fidajdka m,h hkak úia;r flfrk úúO wdldrfha ks¾jpk yuqfjkjd fuhska iuyrla úia;r lsÍï wfkl yd .,m.kak wmyiqjla ;shkjd fï ksid hï hï wmyeos,s ;eka u;=fjkjd ta ms,sn| meyeos,s lsÍula lrkak fidajdka m,h ms,sn| l:dlsÍfïoS Tn Th úia;r l, f,dalh ms,sn| ,nd.;hq;= oekSu jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao lsh, úia;r lrkjo? mqoa.,fhla ;ud fidajdkao lsh, n,d.kak lKakdähla biairyg .syska ;udj n,, lshkjd jf.a ;udj n,d.kak l%uhla nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkdlr, ;shkj fkao? fidajdka mqoa.,hdf.a iS,h b;du msßisÿ iS,hla úoshg i%;% foaYkdj, úia;rfj,d ;sfhkafka ta ms,sn| Tfì woyi l=ulao? .syshdg tl wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a meúoaodg ;j;a wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a jYfhka wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾. folla i|yka fjkjd fuys w¾;h l=ulao?
5 m%;smodjka iïnkaO úia;r lsÍula 5-1 5-2
fidajdka m,h olajd hk m%;smodj .ek hï woyila lshkjdo? “i;r O¾u j,ska hqla; ;eke;a;d” “;s%úO ixfhdack Ìh ke;e;a;d” jeá fkdhk iïfndaêh msysg fldg we; fuys woyi l=ulao?
6
wjdOdkh fhduql, hq;= wksl=;a lrekq
6-1
fuf;la foaIkd ish,a, b,lal jqfka O¾uhg nysk ;ek meyeos,s lrkak ta .ek kej; ish¨u foaIkd idrdxY lr, woyila ;shkjdo? i%;% ,ehsia;=jla fidajdka m,h .ek l:dlsÍfïoS u;lfha ;sìh hq;= lrekq lsysmhla
6-2 6-3
6
1 msúiqu 1-1 yeoskaùu fuh iukneoafoa msysá Ndjkd uOHdia:dkhl mej;s foaYkd iuQyhls m%:ufhka fuu foaYkd ud,dj fmd;la jYfhka ix.%y lsÍfï fya;=j wm úiska m%ldY l, hq;=hs lsh, woyia lrkjd.yxje,a, iuk neoafo ch;s,l wmamqydñ uy;d ke;skï yxje,af, Ndjkd uy;auhd m%isoaêhla Wiq,kafka Njkdfjka f,v ikSm lsÍu iïnkaojhs. tu Ndjkd uOHia:dkhg meñfkk wh w;=ßka ishhg iShlau l=uk wdldrhl fyda f,vla iqjlr .ekSug tys meñks whhs. Tyq úiska f,v iqj lr .ekSug Ndjkdj fhdod.kakd wdldrh ms,sn| Wmfoia ksrka;rj fok w;r;=r Tyqf.a tlu f;audj ù we;af;a mqoa.,fhl= fidajdka m,hg meñkùu olajd wjfndaOh j¾Okh lrùuhs. Tyq ks;r lshk fohla ;uhs flfkla f,vùu, ÿlg m;aùu, ms%hhkaf.ka fjkaùu, wms%hhka yd tlaùu wdoS cSú;fha we;sfjk W;a;r fydhkak neßjk .egqïldÍ udkisl ixlS¾k;d ;uhs ñksid O¾uhg fhduqlrjk ke;skï wk;=re wÕjk iSkqj lsh, . fï wkqj Tyq lrd tk ish¨u whflf¾ uy;ajQ lrekdfjka Ndjkd uy;a;hd ksrka;rfhka fok foaYkdud,d fndfydauhla fidajdka m,h uq,alr.;a foaYkd. tys meñfkk wm lsysm fofklaf.a fhdackdjla mßos fuu foaYkd hïlsis ms,sfj,lg m%Yakj,g W;a;r fok wlD;shlska fmd;la jYfhka ix.%y lsÍu flf¾ wjOdkh fhduqjqkd. tys m%;sm,h fï mqxÉ fmd;hs. fï fmd; ilia lsÍfïoS Ndjkd uOHia:dkhg meñfkk lsysm fofkl=f.a tl;=fjka ieÿï,;a lñgqjla úiska fuu ld¾hh ndrf.k l, w;r tysoS lsishï jQ wdlD;shla ;=, isg fï fmd; ix.%y lrkak wm W;aidy .;a;d. wms ys;kjd ta ms,sn| hula m%ldY lf,d;a fï fmd; lshjkakdg th hï;dla ÿrlg m%fhdackj;a fõú lsh, . m%:ufhka wms “fida; wdmkak fyj;a lkg meñks” hk w¾;h uq,afldgf.k fuh l:dlrk NdIdfjka ir, jpk ffY,hla fhdoñka m%Yakj,g W;a;r imhk wdlD;shlska fuh iïmdokh l,d. ta jf.au fuys m%Yak ix.%y ù ;sfhkafka fn!oaO o¾Ykh;=, f,dalh ms,sn| olajd we;s lrekq tys m%ldY lrk úuqla;sh yd úuqla;h s g hk ud¾.h hk fÌa;% ;=ku
7
w,a,d. ta fÌa;%hka ish,a, hgf;a fidajdka m,hg mqoa.,hd muqkqjkak m%udkj;a lrekq mokï lrf.khs fï fmd; ix.%y jqfka. fï wkqj fuys hï;dla ÿrlg od¾Yksl lrekq;a hïld;a ÿrlg m%dfhda.sl lrekq;a ke;akï m%;smodjkao úia;r fjkjd. ;jo idldÉpdj,oS i%;% foaYkd i%;% mdG o, jYfhka ioyka jqj;a mdGlhkaf.a m%fhdackh i|yd iïmdoljre úiska ta i%;%j, ksldh,j¾.h,mkakdilh fidh,d tys fhduqj olajkak W;aidylf,a m¾fhaIkd;aulj fï úIh flf¾ fhduqjk msßig wdOdrlhla jYfhka. ñ,.g fmd; lshjf.k hkúg iuyr úg jegfykak mq¨jks tlu foa fkao fï kej; kej; lsh, ;sfhkafka lsh, . wms l:dlrkafka is; lshk rdcOdksh .ek. wms uq,ska fïl i;ajhd, f,dalh, mxpialkaO fulS fkdlS úúO ixl,am hgf;a úúO fldak j,ska n,, l:d lr, ;shkjd. idlÉpdj uq,oS úúO úêhg fno,d l:dlr, ;shkjd. wms l:dlrkafka tl fohla .ek, l:dlrf.k hkfldg hï flaka¯hlg fhduqfjkjd. ish¨u ixl,am fhduqfjkafka tl ls%hdoduhla úia;r lrkak. fï ksid fï taldldÍ nj tys we;s .eTqr úkd tlu foa kej; kej; lSu fkfjhs. wms ys;kjd fu;kos ;j lshkak Tsk úfYaIu fohla ;shkjd fuysoS wm hï hï ixl,am úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s jpk ms,sn|j. jpk lshkafka mqoa.,, ¯jH isoaê wjia:d wdosh ixfla;j;a lrkak fmdÿfõ ms,s.;a yvj, wl=re j, tl;=jla. t;fldg jpk lshkafka ixfla; . fï f,dalh lshk is;shfï ixfla; ;uhs jpk. fï jpk ;uhs w¾;h fokafka. fuysoS wm fhdod.;a jpk j,g wms oSmq w¾;hhs ;j flfkl=f. tu jpkhg oSmq w¾;hhs w;r ishqï fjkialï iuyr úg olskakg mq¨jka fõú. nqÿrcdkka jykafia u.ks.$úNx. j¾.fha$ wrk úNx. i%;%fha b;du meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd ckmo jyr ;oska fkd.; hq;=hs lsh, . tl tl ;ek tlu w¾;hg fkdfhla ixfla; fokjd Wodyrk md;%hg ;,sh, ú;a;, irdj,fmdaK msis,. jpk hkq is;shu úkd rdcOdksh fkfuhs. fï ksid w¾;h .ek i,lñka fuys we;sfoa f;areï .kak W;aidy lrkak. fuys jpk hï ;eklg f.dvjk mä lsh, ys;kak. tu ia:dkh fkfuhs. “ukia”,” É;a;”, “ú{dk” ,”mxpialkaO” ,”ld,h”, ”fN!;sl;ajh”, “kdu rEm”, “ilaldh osáGsh” fïjd Tlafldu is; lshk ud,s.djg k.sk mä. ta mäj,ska ke., .sys,a, ud,s.djg tì, n,kak. t;fldg fudkjo wms lshkafk lsh, jegfyaú. wms fuysoS W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka is; lshk tl is;shulg k., tys we;s fkdfhla ,Ìk jpkj,ska ixfla;j;a lrkak. b;sx ixfla; isf;ys ,Ìk ksrEmkh lrkjd úkd is; lshk rdcOdksh fkfjhs w¾:hu jgyd.kak W;aidy lrkak. wksl ;uhs fï ixl,am ish,a, f;areï .kak hï m%dfhda.sl w;aoelSï iuQyhl=;a wjYHhs. w;aoelSï ,nklï fï ixfla; Tlafldu is;shfï ú;rhs ;sfhkafka. fyd|g ys;g .kak j;=r lshk jpfk lsfhõjg j;=r ;sny ksfukafk keye. j;=r lshk wl=re ál ixfla; álla ú;rhs jpk j,g ú;rla rejgfgkak tmd Tfì ;sny ksfjkafk keye. fuys hï hï foa l:dlrk úg o¾Ikh, úoHdj, ufkdaúoHdj, iudc úoHdj, fldïmshqg¾ ;dÌkh jeks flaÌ;%flf¾ úáka úg fhduqjQ ksid wms iuyr jpkj,g fhdok bx.S%is jpkh jryka we;=f, fokak W;aidy l,d ldf.a;a m%fhdackh i|yd. fuu idlÉpdj, ;j úfYaI;ajhla ;shkjd wmsg lshkak. ¨kq ry n,kak lsh, id.rhu tlmdr fndk isß;la keye. ta jf.a is; lshk id.rfhka tl ìkaÿjla wrka ry n,kak ;uhs wms yo, ;sfhkafka. ta lsõfj fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, fmr wkka; Njj, fkdfhla w;aú|Sï j¾;udk fudfyd;g n,mdk whqre oS¾> jYfhka l:dl,
8
yels kuq;a id.rfha j;=r fldfyka .;a;;a tl rihs. fuys tk ish¨u idlÉpd j¾;udkh lshk fudfydf;a iajNdjh l=ulao hkak t,slrkak W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka. ñ,.g wms lshkak Tsks fohla ;shkjd ta ;uhs wfma fï fmdä fmd;a msxp ;=,ska is; lshk rdcOdksh ms,sn| ixfla;d;aul ú.%yhla lrkak W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka. fuysoS fï fmdf;a we;s iSudldÍ nj ms,sn| hula fkdlsõfjd;a th wvqmdvq lsh, ys;kjd. m,uqju Ndjkd uy;auhd úiska foaYkd lrk,o foaYkd j,g wu;rj wm idlÉpd lrk u;Dldj iïmQ¾k lrk woyiska wm iïmdol jre úiska o hï hï fldgia fï fmd;g we;=,;a lr we;s w;r th fldf;la ÿrg Ndjkd uy;a;hd f.a idlÉpd meyeos,s lsÍï yd iu.dñ jqkdo hkak ;Srkh lshjk Tng Ndrhs ta jf.au fuys olajd we;s iuyr lrekq m%dfhda.sl w;aoelSï mokï lrf.k úia;r lr we;s w;r ;u ;udf.a oekSu is; f.dvk.df.k we;s uágug idfmaÌlj thska .;yels wjfndaOh úúO úh yelshs. fuys iuyr fhdod we;s fN!;sl Wodyrk wjfndaOh myiqùu i|yd fhdodf.k we;s jqj;a ta ;=,ska i;Hh ta wdldrfhkau m%ldI fjkafk keye. fï fN!;sl Wodyrk j, i;Hh iSudlrk idOl rdYshla ;shkjd. fï .ek isf;a ;shdf.k w¾:hka f;areï .ekSu b;du jeo.;a. ta jf.au fuys woyia lshjdf.k hoaos ;ud ork woyia oDYAá me;a;l ;sh, wm lshkak W;aidy l, foa m%:ufhka f;areï .kak n,kak. miqj Tn ork u;h yd fuys woyi .efgkjd kï lrekd lr ta ms,sn| woyia wmg okaj,d tjkak. wms jpk fhoSu ms,sn| lsysm úglosu l:dl,d. fuysoS ;j fohla lshkak Tsks jpk j,ska wmsg Tssks foa yßhg lshkak neye. kso¾Ikhla jYfhka “wixl,amd;aul iajrEmh” ke;akï Y+kH;djh jf.a woyila úia;r lrkak “wld,sl” ‘wkka;” lshk jpk fhÿj;a jpk j,ska lrkafk kej; ixl,amkhla. ixl,amkdl, yels ish,a, idfmaÌlhs. fï iajrEmh úia;r lrkak tu jpk fldf;la ÿrg m%udkj;ao hkak ;Srkh Tng ndrhs. ;j fï idlÉpd ud,dfõ ie,ls,a,g fkd.;a me;a;la ;shkjd. tkï fuysoS fndfydaúg fï “uu” lshk ixl,amh ;=,ska tkï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu” lsh, flfkla bkakjd lsh,d ms,s.ekSu ;=,ska wmsg uqyqk mdkag isÿjk .eg¨ ms,sn| l:dl,;a ta ;=, hï ;Dma;shla ;shkjd lsh, flfkl=g m%Yakhla k.kak mq¨jks. kuq;a wmsg b;du meyeos,s fohla ;shkjd “uu” lshk ;ek ;Dma;shla ;shkjd kï th ;djld,slhs. fï ksid uu wjfndaOlr.kakd ;ek ta i;=g W;=ï fï ;;ajh ksid wms W;aidy l,d fï “uu” lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;=, we;s .egqï ldÍ nju W¨mam, fmkajkak. wm fï úia;r lrñka ysáfha fï fmdf;a ;shk iSudldÍ nj fuysoS ;j jeo.;a fohla lshkak ;shkjd. wms fï l:dlrkafka tl me;a;lska f,dalh fyj;a w;ú|Sï fÌa;%h .ek fï w;aú|Sï ,eìh yels fkdfhla wdldr ms,sfj,j,a ixfhdack ;shkjd. fï w;=ßka tkï wkka;jQ ixfhdackj,ska lsysmhla f.k wms f,dalh fudllao lsh, f;areï .kak W;aidy .;af;a fï f,dalh ms,sn| f;dr;=re j,ska w,am ud;%hla ú;rhs. wjidk jYfhka fï fmdf;a idlÉpdj wruqkq fjkafka fldf;kago lsh, fmdävla n,uq.
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Tn okakjdo Tn fuf;kag wdfj fldfykao lsh,? Tn okakjdo fï fldfyao lsh,d? wksl Tn okakjdo fu;kska fldfyago hkafk lsh,? wms ljqo? cSú;h l=ulao? wdos m%Yakj,g W;a;r okafka ke;sj fïflka ksoyia fjkak ys;kak wudrehs. fï ksid ;uhs fï fmd; iïmQ¾kfhkau jf.a fhduqfj,d ;sfhkafka ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amh úia;r lrkak. uu ljqo hkak f;areï lrkak ;uhs fï fmd;a msxp iïmQ¾kfhka W;aidyf.k ;sfhkafka. wksl ;uhs wms fu;kos fmkajkak W;aidy lrkafka fï cSú; .ufkaoS wfma .eg¨ j,g uqyqk fok wdldrh;a ta lshkafka wms ys;uq fldaÉÑfha .ukla hkjd kï wms .ukg wjYH nvq iu. fldaÉÑhg ke.a.g miafia ta nvq odmq nvqu¨ fmáÜ kej; T¨fj ;shdf.k hkafk keye ìñka ;shkjd. ta jf.a cSú; .ufkaoS fï mrk nvq u¨ T¨fõ ;shdf.k cSú;h tlu m%Yakhla lr.kakjd. fu;k fï ;;ajfhka m%fhda.slj ñfok yeá ms,sn|j hï woyila fokak;a ñka W;aidy f.k ;shkjd. wksl ;j;a me;a;la fu;k ;shkjd. wmsg m%Yakkï yeuodu ;shkjd. m%Yakh f,vla kï biamsß;d, ;shkjd. m%Yakh wd¾:sl kï nexl= uQ,H wdh;k ;shkjd. kuq;a fï cSú; m%Yak ál wrf.k O¾uh ,.g hkak lsõjyu ys;kak tmd biamsß;df,ka nexl=fjka fok W;a;r O¾ufhka fokjd lsh,d. tys ;sfhkafka m%Yakh f;areï hdu wjidkfha m%Yakhla ke;s nj f;areï hdu. ó,.g fuu fmdf;ka wruqkq jQ ;j;a fohla ;uhs nqÿoyug nysk ;ek fyj;a fidajdka M,h lshk ;;ajhg m;afjkak wjYH lrekq ldrkd yÿkd.kak o, wdlD;shla imhk tl. fyd|hs wfma fï fmd;ska iïmQ¾k W;aidyh .;af;a Ndjkd uy;auhd ks;r fofjf,a wmsg u;la lrk Wkkaÿ lrjk woyi jk “biafi,a,d fidajdka fj,d bkak Tsks “ lshk tl meyeos,s lrkakhs. fuysoS fï ;=, we;s ú.%yhka fndfydaÿrg i%;% msglfha we;s lrekq mokï lrf.k úia;r lsÍug W;aidy f.k we;s w;r wms kej; u;lal, hq;= fohla ;shkjd. fï fmdf;ka úia;r lrkak W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka fï f,dal ms,sn| wms wjfndaO lrf.k we;s foa yd wms ork woyihs. Tn th yd tl. ke;akï thg fya;=j wehs lsh, lshkak wmsg th W.kajkak wfma tlu W;aidyh flfia fyda fï f,dalfhka bj;aùuhs. fuh wfma tlu b,a,Suhs. wksl ;uhs wms ld.dj;a úúO foa uksk fldaÿ, udk, oDYAá,ixl,am ;shkjd oeka wms lshk udkj,ska f,dalh uekakyu ;shk os., m,,, Wi ,Ìk ;uhs Th lsõfj. kuq;a Thf.d,a,kaf. fldaÿfjka uekakyu fjkia lï we;s wfma fldaÿj jeroskï wmsg fmkaj,d fokak. Thf.d,a,kaf.a fldaÿj iuyr úg jeros fjkak mq¨jka tfykï Th fldaÿj ke;akï oDYAá ixl,am fjkia lr .ksuq. ia;=;sh iïmdol uKav,h ik;a iurkdhl rxcs;a wfìfialr wrúkao oikdhl
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1-2 fidajdka ud¾. yd m, .ek l:dl, hq;af;a oek .; hq;af;a ukao? wms fudkjd lrkak .sh;a lrkak yok jefä fudllao lsh, oekf.k lrk tl b;du jeo.;a fohla wms l:dlrkak hkafk fidajdka ud¾.h fidajdka m,h .ek fï fudlla .eko l:dlrkafk fn!oaO o¾Ykh ;=, ú.%y lrk i;ajhdf.a úuqla;s ud¾.hg nisk ;ek .ek ;uhs fï úia;r lrkak W;aidy lrkafk tod isg wo olajd o¾YkjdoSka fkdfhla o¾Yk úoHdjka bosßm;alr, ;shkj fï ljqre;a l:dlr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh .ek yg.;a foaj,a .ek tfyu ke;akï ixl; O¾u .ek kuq;a fï o¾YkjdoSka w;ßka tlu o¾Ykjdoshd nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;uhs lsõfj hï yg.;a fohla we;akï th úkdYjk iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lsh,d fï úkdYh fyda fjki lrk ljqre;a keye fya;=m, jYfhka we;s O¾u mrïmrdjla fïl ta ksid fïl ÿlhs fï ÿl we;sfjkak fya;=jla ;shkjd ta fya;= ke;slrk ud¾.fha .sys,a, th ke;sl,du wmsg fï ÿflka ksoyia fjkak mq¨jka lsh, b;du meyeos,shs ldgj;a wdhsu;a ysia;eka mqrjkak bvke;s tkï lghq;= ish,a, lshfj,d ;shk Tsku ld,hlg fmdÿ oyula fïl fï oyu wms wks;a o¾Ykj,g by,ska tys we;s .=k oek meyeÿkdkï oeka tys lsh,d ;shk úuqla;s ud¾.fha hkak Tsk wjidk m%;sm,h ,.dlr.kak oeka fï úuqla;s ud¾.h jYfhka fn!oaO m%;smodj f;dard .kak l,amkd flrej ksid ;uhs fï Tlafldu fydhkafk oeka n,kak fïl ud¾.hla ys;kak wms .ukla hkak ,eyeia;s lsh,d .uk hkak biair fldfyo hkafk Tsl fldfyo ;sfhkafk? wms bkak ;ek b|ka fld;kskao yefrkafk? mdfr ;;afj fldfyduo?hk jdyfka ;;afj fldfyduo? ÿr fldÉpr ú;r ;shkjo? Tsjf.a foaj,a n,k w;fr n,kj u. i,l=kq ta ta ;ekos we;s u. ,l=kq ys;g .kakj
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hk .uk oeka yßhg ta mdfro hkafk lsh, wms oeka ;rula oekf.k bkafk kuq;a oeka wmsg fj,d ;sfhkafk ixidrh lshk uyd le,Efj w;rux fj,d fï fjklï lr, ;sfhkafk Tfya le,ej jfág lerflfjk tl ñila fï ixidrh keu;s lef,ka t,shg tkak mdrla ys;, keye tfykï wms fï ixidrh lshk le,Efj w;r ux fj,d bkafk wms biafi,a,du lrkak Tsks fï uyd >k jkdka;rfha iajNdjh oekf.k yßhgu fkdjrojdu fï lef,ka t,shg f.kshk mdrg tk tl ta mdr mgka.kak ;ekg ;uhs lshkafka fidajdka M,h lsh, wms fï lef,ka t,shg tkakkï biafi,a,du fï lef,ag jeá, fldÉpryß jfág lerls lerls bkak fya;=j fydhd.;a;kï fudllao yß mdrg hk ud¾.h lsh, kslïu fydhd.kak mq¨jks fï ;uhs oyu fydhkak, ksjeros oDIaáh we;slr.kak mgka .kak ;ek wmsg wykak olskak ,efnk uQ,slu foa fudllao? “yg.;a fohla we;akï th úkdYhg meñfka” wks;a me;af;ka wms fï O¾u yg.ekSug fya;= olskj “ish¨ O¾u;dfjda uki fmrgq fldg we;a;dy” oeka wmsg oekSula we;sfjkjd fï yg.;a ish,a, ke;sfjk iq¨hs lshk is; ;uhs fïjd lrkafka yg.ekSï j,g fya;=fjkafka tfykï oeka wmsg f;afrkjd fï ixidrh keu;s le,Efj w;ruxfj,d ;sfhkafka fï isf;a we;s úYu ls%hdldÍ;ajh ksid lsh, wms yß mdrg tkak kï fï is; oekg wmsj f.kshk ud¾.fhka fjk;a ud¾.hlg oukak TSks tkï isf;ys hï hï fjkialï lrkfldg lef,a Tfya jfá lerflk tflka t,shg mek, yßhgu lef,ka t,shg mksk ksh; taldhk ud¾.hg jefgkjd Bg miafi wdmyq fï w;=re ud¾.j,g jeá,d wdhs;a lef,a jfá lerflfjkafka kï keye, Tkak Th mdr mgka.kak ikaêia:dkhg ;uhs fidajdka m,h lsh, lshkafka fï ikaêia:dkhg tkak, fï le,Ej .ek, tkï ixidrh .ek fyd| oekSula ,nd.kak Tsks fï ixidrhg ne|s, bkafk ljqo? “i;ajhd” lshk flkd tfykï biafi,a,du i;ajhd .ek fydhkak mgka .kak fï .ek oek .;a;yu fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak hdhq;= ud¾.h kslïu meyeos,s fõú oeka wms f;dardf.k ;shkjd fï f,dalh, i;ajhd .ek lshfj,d ;shk ksjeros o¾Ykh nqÿ oyuhs lsh, tys m%;smodfjys .sfhd;a wmsg úuqla;sh ,efnkjd lshk wp, úYajdih we;sfj,d ;shkj wms tfyukï fï lrkak yokafk fï ud¾.hg nyskak yok tl fï nysk ;ek b;du fkd.eTqrehs,myiqhs lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd fu;k ;uhs tfykï fï l:d lrkak yok fidajdka ud¾.h yd m,h
1-3 úoHdj, úoHdj o¾Ykh fidndoyu yd nqÿoyu ms,sn| ixikaokd;aul ú.%hla lrkjo? lrkjo f,dalfha iajNdjh fkdfhla wh fkdfhla wdldrhg ú.%y lrkak yo, ;shkj Tjqka, cSú;h hkq l=ula o@ Wmam;a;sh" urKh l=ula o@ f,dalh hkq l=ula o@ fï jdfha uq," wjidkh l=ula o@ hkak ú.%y lrkak yo, ;shkj wd.ï" o¾Yk" úoHdjka ìysjQfha fïjd ú.%y lrkak f,dalh bkaøsh f.dapr ksid úia;r lrkak f,fyishs
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úoHdj fkdfhla id¾:l ú.%lsÍï lr, ;shkj f,dalh .ek, wd.ï yd o¾Yk fï bkaøshf.dapr;ajfhka Tìng we;s Wm;g fmr urkfhka miq f,dalh;a ú.%ylrkak W;aidylr, ;shkj fuysoS úoHdj fN!;sl Wmlrk wdY%fhkao wd.ï o¾Yk ;¾lkfhka iy is; oshqKq lsÍfukao fï ú.%yhka lrkak yo, ;shkj ú»j ish m¾fhaIk ;=,ska f,dalfha ¯jH kdkd;ajh ^úúO;ajh& tys ixfhda.",Ìk" iudk;d, wiudk;d" fidhñka hkjd kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï fN!;sl f,dalhu ms,sn| lsõfõ kj wdldrfha úia;r lsÍula" tkï ´jdfha uq, w. fidhk tl ksr¾;lhs fïjdfha wiudk;d iudk;d fydh fydhd hk tl jevla keye fï fN!;sl f,dalh ;=, m%Odku ,Ìk ;=kla olskak mq¨jka ta ;uhs wks;H' - ta lshkafk lsisu fohla tlu úoshg fjkia fkdù fudfyd;la j;a mj;skafka keye tal wmg ´k jqk;a ke;sjqk;a tlu wdldrfha fjkiaùulg Ndckh fjñka ;sfhkafka fï ;;ajhg lrkafkla lrjkafkla ú|skafkla keye fuys ;sfhkafk fya;=M, iïnkaOhla ta ksid wkd;auhs' tfyukï fïl ÿlla" fï ;uhs ljqre fld;rï mÍÌk l,;a t,ôh yels wjidk ks.ukh ú»jg;a tkak mq¨jka wjidku ;ek T;k i;ajhdf.a iy f,dalfha iajNdjh ´lkï wmf.a cSú;fha mrud¾:h l=ulao lshk tl b;d meyeos,shs fN!;sl O¾u ish,a,u ;sfhkafka ú{dkfha ke;skï isf;a" fN!;sl O¾u ms,sn|j rih' wjfndaOh" ú|Su iajNdjh" fya;=j ;sfhkafka isf;a" fï ksid fN!;sl O¾u fydh fydhd bkakjdg jvd is; .eku fydhk tl ják nj nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd ta jf.au nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj lsõj ienE f,dalh yd bkaøhf.daprjk f,dalh w;r úYd, fjkila we;snj f,dalfha we;s ish,a,u fï mD;.ack is;g fyda f,dalh oek.kak iajhxls%h Wmlrkhg yßhg fkdoefkk nj Wka jykafia foaYkd l,d tkï Yìo".kao"ri"iam¾Y"j¾k ish,a,u wmg fkdfmfkk nj, fkdoefkk nj meyeos,s l,d fï f,dalh jegfykafka wmg ;shk bka¯shkaf.a ixfõoS mrdihg wkqj úIh jk wdldrhghs wm f,dalh lsh, yÿkd.k ;sfhkafka fï bka¯hka myg ^lk,kdih,osj,wei,YÍrh& oekqkq foa tfykï fï b¯shka my ksjeros f;dr;=re ÿkafka ke;skï wmg jegys,d ;sfhkafka kshu f,dalh fkdfjkak mq¨jks fï ksid, oekg bkaøf.dapr;ajh ;=,"f,dal meje;aug yd wjfndaOhg ñksid idodf.k we;s iïuq;s rdYshla jeros njo wm hkafka jroaof.k nj" f,dalh ms,sn| ks.uk .kafka jroaof.k hkak nqÿrcdkka jykafia meyeos,sju oelajQjd f,dalh lshkafka tlu udkisl ms,s.ekSï rdYshla' ta ms,s.ekSï, fï bkaøhf.dapr;ajfha we;s ÿ¾j,;d ksid fndfyda jeros nj Wka jykafia lsõjd kùk úµj m%;HÌh Wvu f.dv ke.Su;a w;skaøSh O¾uhka .ek lrekq olajk od¾Ykslhka wkqñ;sh yd is; oshqKqlr m%;HÌ lsÍu;a ksid
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úµj ;=,ska m%;HlaI lrkjdg jvd fuys ishqï njla ;shkj fï w;aoelSu b;du fm!oa.,sl fjkj f,djg fy,slrkak wmyiqfjkj fN!;sl iajrEmfhka fmkaúh fkdyels fjkj kuq;a fuys tl iudk;djla ;shkj" f,dj ;;= fy,s lrkak ;uhs fof.d,af,du W;aidy .kafk fN!;sl Wmlrkj,g yiqlr.ekSug b;du wmyiq" Wm;g fmr urkhg miq f,dalh idukH bkaøhf.dapr;ajfhka tmsgg ^wkska¯sh& is; oshqKq lr f,dal ú.% bosßm;a lrkak úúO Ydia;Djre fm,ô,d ;shkjd t;fldg fï idudkH is;lg f.dapr fkdjk f,dal ú.%yj,oS" ta ta Ydia;Dkaf.a ú.%hka olajk ,oafoa fndfyda ÿrg Wm;" urKh hk foflka wjika fkdjk lsishï fyda ’fm!oa fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhla we;s Yla;shla ¶ ke;skï" wd;auhla we;snj;a' fï wd;auh hkafkys iAjNdjh iodld,sl o keoao hkak .ek;a Tjqka úúO u; woyia m%ldY l,d fï ’fm!oa fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhla we;s Yla;sh ¶ we;slf,a ljqo@ we;sfjkafka fldfydu o@ lsh, Tjqka úúO u; m%ldY l,d' fï ’fm!oa fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhla we;s Yla;sh ¶ ke;s lrkak mq¨jkao@ neßo@ hkak fkdfhla woyia m%ldY l,d fï wd;auh iodld,sl iqjhg$iem;g ,xlrkafka fldfyduo lsh, lsjqjd tajdg hk m%;smodj,a lsõjd fïjdf.a iuyr foaj, j.lsu foúhkag mejrejd iajNdj O¾uhg mejrejd m%;smodjka wkq.ukhg Y%oaOdj" m%«j" Nla;sh uq,a lrf.k ta ta wd.ï o¾Yk ta ta b,lalhka tkï úuqla;shg hk ud¾. lsõjd fï w;r fn!oaO o¾Ykfha f,dal ú.%yhg ,efnkafka m%uqL ia:dkhla' m%Odk jYfhka ú»j fyda wfkl=;a wd.ï yd o¾Yk fuka tys Wml,amk ;=, isg i;Hh ú.%y lr keye th mru i;H hhs Wml,amk keye f,dalfha úYu;djhka fyda iudk;djhka fidhñka f,dal i;H fidhkakg W;aidylr keye' fï f,dalOd;=fõu we;s iudk;d yd ls%hdoduhka ir,j f;areï lr oS, ;shkjd tkï wks;Hhs H ' ÿlaLhs' wdkd;auhs' ud ;=, ú|skafkla fyda ú|jkafkla j;a fiiq f,dalh ;=, lrkafkla j;a lrjkafkla j;a' wd;au" Y=oaO wd;auhla hl j;a fuys keye fuu f,dalh tlu is;sú,s j,ska ksujQ f,djla' is;sú,s j,ska ks¾udkh lrk f,dalh É;a; iuQyfhau ks¾udkhla fï ;uhs úoHdj o¾Ykh fidndoyu yd nqÿoyu .ek ixikaokd;aulj l:dlrk úg b;du o, jYfhka wmg fmfkk foa
1-4 fn!oaO o¾Ykh “wkd;a wkd;au jdohla” hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fïl f;areï .kak l,ska fukak fï miqìu wjfndaO lr.;af;d;a fyd|hs lsh, ug ysf;kj uu l,skq;a lsõj jf.a .sksl+r ;shkj .sksfmáÜh ;shkj fï fol uqk.eyqkyu .skaor m,h jYfhka yg .kakjd .skaor yeÿfj .sksfmáÜh ú;rla fkfuhs .sksl+r ú;rla fkfuhs fï fofla uqk.eySfï m%;sM,hhs fïl .sksl+r yd .sksfmáÜfhka fjkajQ w¨;a ;;ajhla ke;skï meje;aula, fuh hï isÿùul M,hla ta jf.a wruqkq ;shkj b¯shka ;shkj fï fol tlsfklg uqk.eiqkyu ú{dkhla yg .kakjd fï ú{kh wruqfka ;snqfk;a keye
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b¯hka ;=, ;snqfk;a keye fï fol tlsfklg uqk.eySfï m%;sm,hla, w¨;ska we;sjqkq ;;ajhla,Yla;shla lshkak;a mq¨jka fïl fjk ljqre;a foúflfkla fyda n%yaufhla me;a;l bo, flfrõfj;a keye bfì jqk fohl=;a fkfjhs fïl fya;=jla ksid yg.;a m,hla fuys úfYaIhla ;shkjd,fï uqk .eySu kdu rEm uqk.eySula, .eáula fuys fkdfmfkk fkdjegfyk fldgila ;shkjd ta ;uhs bka¯shka yd wruqkq .eáu ;=, kej; kdu O¾u yg.ekSu tal ;uhs fï i;ajhdf.a iir .ufkys fya;=j fï kduO¾u fkdfmfkk ksid i;ajhdf.a ixidßl meje;au fmfkkafka keye, wjfndaO fjkafk keye. fï ksid flfkl=g ys;kak mq¨jks lsishï fkdfmfkk n,fõ.hla fï i;ajhd lshk O¾u;djh ;=, ls%hd;aul fjkjd tfyuke;akï i;ajhd fufyh jkjd md,kh lrkjd lsh,d, ta ;uhs fï O¾u;djfha we;s .eTqre nj ke;skï wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels ;ek fï ksid fuu wmyeos,s ;;ajh foúflfkla ke;skï n%yauhd lrk jevla ;uhs fï ls%hdj,sh lsh, fndfyda Ydia;Djre od¾Ikslhka ú.%y l,d. fu;kos lshkjd Y=oaO wd;auhla wmsj md,kh lrkjd lsh,d. wkak t;k ;uhs wd;au jdohg jefgkafk fu;k fya;=m, jdoh f;areï .kak wmyiq ksid th fkdfmfkk ksid lsishï jQ fkdfmfkk n,fõ.hla fï ish,a, md,kh lrkjd fufyh jkjd hkak f,dalfha mj;sk oDIAáka w;r jeo.;a ;ekla .kakd oDIaáhla fn!oaO o¾Ykh wkd;au jdohla hkqfjka úia;r lrkak W;aidy lrkúg wms lrekq f;areï .kak ;j álla biairyg .sfhd;a wms uq,os l;dlrñka ysáfh bka¯shka wruqkq yd .egqkyu ú{dkhla yg.kakjd lsh,fk ú{kh ksid we;sfjkafka l=ulao? fya;=m, jYfhka kdu rEm. ú{dkhla ;snqfkd;a tal .syska tys we;s ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj Njhla w,a, .kakjd ta ú{dkh ;=, ;shk ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj kdu rEm we;slr.kakjd fu;kos u;l ;shd.kak ljqre;a Y=oaO wd;auhla fkdfjhs fya;= m, jYfhka ú{dkfha ;snqk ffp;isl Yla;sh ;uhs kdu rEm we;slf,a oeka ú{dkhla ksid kdu rEm f.dvla yeÿfkd;a fudlo fjkafk? th fya;=fjkjd weia lka kdia osj lh uk j¾Okh fjkak fuysoS;a fï ;;ajh we;s lrkafkla lrjkafkla keye fya;=m, jYfhka ;uhs fuh isoaO jkafka fuys lsisu wd;au lsh, fldgila keye tfyu ke;akï fï mxpialkaoh keu;s ls%hdj,sh lrkafkla fyda lrjkafkla fufyh jkafkla fï ;=, keye fuh iyuq,skau fya;=m, iïnkaohla u;u mukla re|s;shk ls%hdj,shla fu;kos uu uq¨ máÉp iuqmamdfou úia;r lrkak hkafk keye kuq;a tys lshfjk i;ajhdf.a we;sùu meje;au ;kslru fya;=m,hs lsh, f;areï .kak n,kak kso¾Ykhla jYfhka weghla me,l,du wxl=rh,me,h,.i tys u, ,M, jYfhka l%ufhka jefvk wdldrh ;uhs fï O¾u;djfha iajNdjh tkï fuh fya;=m, jYfhka fjkiafjñka hk O¾u;djhla fï bka¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ke;sùu tfyu ke;akï i;ajhdf.a mxpialkaofha we;sùu meje;au ke;sùu,
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ljqre;a lrkafkla lrjkafkla keye tal fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjkafk Th lshk Y=oaO wd;auhla tys ke;snj tod nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkd l,d. ta ldf,a ;snqkq o¾Yk rdYshla fï f,dj;;= ú.%ylrkak nerej fï f,dj ;;ajh yßhg fkdoel jeros ks.ukj,g neye, tal foúflfkla fyda n%yaufhlau lrk fufyh ùula ke;skï md,kh lsÍula lsh, lsõjd kuq;a nqÿ oyu wd;aujdoSkag W;a;r fokafk T;k Th lshk wd;auhla fyda fufyh jkafkla md,kh lrkafkla keye ta ksid tu ls%hdj,sh wkd;aujhs isÿjkafka th isÿjkafka fya;=m, jYfhka lsh, b;du meyeos,sj nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd. nqÿoyu wkd;aujdoS lshkjdg jvd fya;=m, jdoS lshk tl ;uhs yß. ;j ;ekla ;shkjd fï wd;aujdohg megf,k fïl ;uhs Nj.dñj hk fjkia fkdjk ,ia:sr ^wúkYajr& mod¾;hla wd;auh jYfhka ie,lSu. ta lshkafka iïuq;s urkfhaoS fN!;sl lfhka kdu O¾u fjkajqkdu ta kduO¾u j, ;shk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla Njh mqrd .uka lrkjd, tal ;uhs fï wd;auh. th ;uhs ljod fyda foaj;ajhg fyda n%yau;ajhg m;al, hq;af;a. wms nqÿoyfuos;a fï Nj.dñj .ukalrk fohla .ek l:dlrkjfk kuq;a Th lshk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla .ek fkdfjhs nqÿoyfuos l:dlrkafk nqÿoyfïoS úia;r lrkafka tla Njhl wjidkhg we;sjqk ú{kh ñ,. Njh w,a,.kak ;ek. fu;kos fudllao fjkafk wjidk ú{dkh;a iu. ;shk mxpWmdodkialkaOh fyj;a fï ixialdr fmdoshu wNskj Njh w,a, .kak ú{dkh Njdx.h lr .;a;g miafi ta Ndjdx.h yd Wmdodkh ù mj;skjd. wms fu;kos l:dlrkafk;a Nj.dñj .ukalrk Yla;s msxvhla .ek kuq;a fu;k l;dlrkafk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla .ek fkfjhs fu;k ;sfhkafk fufyu iïnkaohla wms ys;uq ihsuka lsh, mQoa.,fhla ysáh thd uefrk fudfydf; we;sjqk pq;s is; ke;akï wjidk ú{dkh ;uhs ñ,. Njh w,a,kafk t;fldg wms lshuq ta ú{dkh ksid lfrda,sia we;sjqkd lsh, fu;kos ljqreyß lsõfjd;a biafi,a, ihsukau ;uhs fï lfrda,sia lsh,, fukak wd;aujdohg jefgk ;ek we;a;gu t;k bkafk ihsukao keye t;k ;sfhkafk ihsukag wjidk jYfhka we;sjqk ú{dkh ú;rhs n,kak ys;uq ihsuka hula oelal lsh, wms ta oelal tlg lshkafk ihsuka lsh,o? keye wms lshkj ihsukag we;sjqk plaLq ú{dkhla lsh, fukak fï ú{dkh ú;rhs wks;a Njh w,a, .kak fya;= jqfka fu;kos ;uhs nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõfj Tyqo wdfj……keye Tyq fkdfjhs Tyq fkdfõo wdfj…… keye Tyq fkdjkafkla fkdfõ fï lshkafka fudllao ihsuka fkdfjhs wdfõ kuq;a ihsukaf.a Woõj;a fï lfrda,sia yefokak fya;=jqkd lsh,d fkao u;l ;shd.kak fï ihsukaf. wjidk ú{dkh lfrda,sia yokak Woõjqk tl
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fya;=jla ú;rhs ta jf.au fï ú{dkh fya;=m, jYfhka fjkia fj,d ;uhs fï lfrda,sia ;;ajhg m;ajqfka ta ksid fu;k fjkia fkdù mj;sk mod¾;hla Nj.dñ jkafk keye ta jf.au fï Nj.dñj hk fudkjdyß ;shkjd tal fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla lsõfjd;a uq¨ nqÿ oyuu jeros f,i ú.%ylsÍula fudlo i;ajhd f.a meje;au jeros f,i w¾; oelaùula fï Nj.dñj hk ú{dkh fmrgqfldg.;a mxpWmdodkialkaOh lshkafk Yla;s úfYaIhlg fïl wmsg úIhfjkafk keye fu;k ld,h wjldYh lshk idfmaÌ idOl ou, fïl mod¾;hla lsh, fydhkak neye fïj Yla;s wfma bka¯hkag úIh fjkafk keye wms ne¨fjd;a wfma b¯hkag idfmaÌj fu;k Nj.dñj .uka lrk lsisjla keye. fudlo wfma bka¯hkag jegfykafk ld,h yd wjldIhg idfmaÌ foaj,a ú;rhs ta ksid fï Nj.dñj .ukalrk mxpWmdodkialkaoh ms,s.;af;d;a th wd;au jdohg jefgkjd lsh,d nhfjkak tmd nqÿoyfï wd;aujdoh úfõpkh lrñka l:dlrk ;;ajh Th lshk Nj.dñj hk ú{dkh fmrgqfldg.;a mxpWmdodkialkaOh meyeos,s lrkak fkdfjhs W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafk uu uq,ska l:dl, máÉpiuqmamkak;dj ;uhs wd;au jdohg tfrysj wdfj wks;a me;af;ka u;l ;shd.kak fm!oa.,sl wkkakH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .uka .kakd mxpWmdodkialkaoh ke; lsh, ys;, th ñ;H u;hla lsh, whska lf,d;a wmg fukak fï m%Yak j,g uQkfokak neßfjk tl 1 fndaêi;aj mdrñ;d Yla;sh fldfyduo nqoaO;ajh ,nkak n,mdkjo? 2 mQ¾fõ ksjdidkqiauD;s {dkh ms,s.kak neßo? 3 tlu i;ajfhla iifrys ießieÍu fndreo? 4 l¾ujdoh ksYam,jdohlao? 5 fmrNj mqreÿ jdikd fndreo? 6 fu;k ksjka olskafk ljqo? ksjk lshk ixl,amh;a w¾; Y+kH fjkj.
1-5 fidajdka fjkjd hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? th wjYHo? wjYHo fïlg uu b;du meyeos,s f,ais tlla u;la lrkakï nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshmq fudllao? hfula fï b¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh fya ukdfldg okSo fya fidajdka. oekafï bka¯hka yh lshkafk fudllao? fudfydlgo? i;ajhdg fudkjdo fï i;ajhd ;=, ;sfhkafk? bka¯hka yh ta lshkafk wei, lk, kdih, osj, lh, uk tfykï fï i;ajhd ;=, fï b¯sh we;sfjkafk fldfyduo? tajd mj;skafk fldfyduo? tajdfha ksiairkh fudk úosho lsh, oekSu ;uhs fidajdka lshkafk u;l ;shd.kak oelSu tfyu fkfuhs, oekSu mukhs ta wdldrh g hfula i;ajhd ms,sn| okSo fya fidajdka
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wksla me;af;ka “fida; wdmkak” lshkafk lkg meñks jf.a woyila fokak mq¨jks fï fudllao lkg mkskafk tfyu ke;akï wykak ,efnkafka? ta ;ud oyu ke;skï i;ajhd ms,sn| f;dr;=re wykak ,eìu t;fldg i;ajhd lshkafk ldgo? fï b¯hka yfhka hq;= w;aú|skakdg t;fldg oyu lshkafk l=ulao? bka¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh ta lshkafk uq¨ nqÿoyuu l:dlrkafka fudkjd .eko? fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu fjk;a úoshlska lshkjkï fï fudkjdo? mxpialkao mxpWmdokialkao máÉpiuqmamdoh ;s%,Ìkh p;=rd¾H i;Hh fï fudkjdo? i;ajhd.ek úia;r lrk ix,lam tfykï ta fudkjdo? oyu t;fldg fï wei lk kdia osj lh uk lshk b¯hka yfhys bmeoSu meje;au ksiairkh hfula ukdfldg oek.kakjd kï ta lkg “wdmkak” fjkafk oyu fkfjhso? fya fidajdka fkdù b|So? oeka uu lsõjfka fï mxpialkaO úNd.h mxpWmdodkialkaO úNd.h, máÉpiuqmamdoh, ;s%,Ìkh, p;=rd¾H i;Hh, fïjd ukdfldg okSo fya fidajdka lsh, fjk;a úêhlska fï i;ajhd ms,sn| fya okSo fya fidajdka lsh, fufyu lsõjyu ys;hs fï ixl,am ish,a,u ukdfldg oek.kak Tskfk fï jefä lrkak lsh, fï oyu lshk tl fnod fjkalr lr ixl,am bf.k f.k lrk jevla fkfuhs n,kak mxpialkaOfha tl ,Ìkhla jk rEm .kak fï rEm rEm Wmdodk ialkaoh fjk yeá máÉp iuqmamkakj tu rEm we;sjk yeá tys we;s wks;H, ÿlaL, wkd;au iajNdjh tys we;s p;=rd¾H i;Hh fï tl ,Ìkhla .;a;yu l;dlrkak mq¨jka fï oyu lshkafk tlla, tajd tlsfklg neos, ;sfhkafka fï Tlafldu ixl,am j,ska l:dlrkafk i;ajhd .ek ta lshkafk fï fld;kska yß neye, i;ajhd .ek fydhkak mgka .;af;d;a thdg oyu uqk.efykj oyu fjkalr, l;d lr, ;sfhkafk myiqjg fï Tlafldu ixl,am tl fohla .ek l:dlrkafk kuq;a ta ta uQ,sljk lrek úfYaI lr, Th uu lsõfj tl me;a;la nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;j me;a;lska fidajdka m, lshkafk fudlalo lshk tl w¾;j;a lr, ;shkjd n,kak hfula nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;so, wßh ldka; YS,fha msysghso Tyq fidajdka lsh, fïysos;a n,kak biafi,a,du nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ thdf.a wp, úYajdih f.dvkef.kak fudlla yskaoo lsh, fï i;ajhd ms,sn| oyu, fï b¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ke;sùu ukd fldg oek .kakjd kshu oyu lkg jefgkj oeka oyu flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd fukak fïl ;uhs f,dal O¾u;djh lsh, jegfykjd
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oeka fudlo fjkafk? fu;rï jQ jákd oyula foiQ nqÿrcdkka jykafia .ek wp, úYajdih la we;s fkdù ;sfhhso? wksla me;af;ka fï oyï uf.ys neye, ta m%;smodjka rlsk wIaG wd¾h mqoa.,hka ke;akï ix>hd jykafia,d .ek fudk;rï wp, úYajdihla f.dvkef.hso? fudlo wmsg oyu m%dfhda.slj fmkak, Tmamq lrkak bkafk fï msßi ñ,.g i;ajhd ms,sn|j fï we;slr.;a oekSu ksid we;s jQ fï wp, úYajdih Tyq YS,fha msysgjkak, wd¾hhka leu;s YS,h, fï ix>hd jykafia,d wmg Tmamq lr, fmkajk fï YS,h rlskak W;aidy fkd.kSo? tfykï fudk me;af;ka fudkúêhlg l:d lr;a i;ajhd ms,sn| ukd oekSula we;slr .ekSu mqoa.,hd fidajdka lrjkak fya;= fjkjd. fu;kos lshkak Tsks nqÿrcdkka jykafia fidajdka fjkafk fldfyduo lsh, fkdfhla ;ek fkdfhla úêhg lsh, ;shkjd kuq;a lsh, ;sfhkafk fudllao? i;ajhd .ek Th lshk tl ixl,amhla j;a fmakak keye ta iQ;% foaYkd j, kuq;a fyd|g ys;, n,kak fudk me;af;ka i;ajhd úia;r l,;a ta yeu ;ekosu lshkafk oyu ;uhs Th ixl,am .ek ;uhs kuq;a Th úoshgu fnoSu fmakafk keye fï wdlD;sh ysf;a ;shkjdkï tal od, n,, f;areï .kak mq¨jks ke;=j fidajdka m,h tl tl w;g úia;r lrkak .sfhd;a oyug nysk ;eku tlu meg,eú,a,la fjkjd.
1-6 fidajdka fjkak wjYHuo? wjYHuo hfula fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu ukdfldg oek.;a; ojig thdg oek .kak mq¨jka fjkjd fï wkka; iifrys Nhdkl lu fï f,dalfha t,a,s,d ysáfhd;a ú|skak úhyels ÿl ta jf.au fï ÿla f.dv ms,sn| oekSula we;sfjkjd todg f;afrkjd fï f,dalh lshk tfla t,a,s,d fï .uk hkjg jvd fïflka .e,fjkak l%uhla ;shkjdkï fyd|hs lsh, tfykï f;areïlr .kak fï i;ajhd lshkafk ljqo lsh, bf.k .kak lï thdg ljodj;a fidajdka fjkak TSk lsh, ysf;ka fk;a keye. fidajdka fjkak;a neye.
1-7 i;ajhl= hkq ljqo? Tfì m%Yakh i;ajhd lsh, woyia lrkafka ljqo, l=ulao, hkakfk? ke;skï i;ajhd ljqo hkak fn!oaOd.ñl b.ekaùï ;=, úia;r fjkafka fldfyduo lsh,? fï Thf.d,af,d wykafka,fn!oaO o¾Ikh lshkafka l=ulao? tfyu ke;akï f,dalh,ixidrh lshkafka l=ulao jf.a m%Yakhla uq¨ nqÿoyuu leá lr, Th wykafk fuysoS i;ajhd fyda fn!oaO o¾Ikh .ek l:d lsÍug m%:u o¾Ikh ms,sn| hula lsõfjd;a fyd|hs lsh, ysf;kjd t;fldg miqìu;a lshfjkjd. o¾Ikh kï fya;=m, wkqj i,ld ne,Sfuka miafi mqoa.,fhl= ;=, my,jk ;¾ldkql+, ks.ukhhs fï o¾Ik úIh b;du wE; w;S;h f;la hkjd
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tl, isg ñksid m%Odk lrekq folla ms,sn| fufia ;¾ldkql+, ks.ukj,g nyskak W;aidy l,d ta;uhs • •
f,dalh-ms,sn|j i;ajhd-ms,sn|j
f,dalh hgf;a fmd,j, wyia l=i, br y| ;re, j,dl=¿, jeiai, úÿ,sh, fyk yv, oj,a ? jYfhkq;a, i;ajhd .ek ie,lSfïoS, Wm; l=ulao? urkh l=ulao? Wm;g fmr Njhla ;snqfkao? urkhg miq Njhla weoao? PSú; .ufkaoS wmg md,kh l, fkdyels isÿùï j,g fya;=jla ;sfìo? wfya;=lo? wdoS lrekq ms,sn| fkdfhla od¾Iksl u; jdo ìysjqkd fï ;d¾;sl Éka;dj,sh fkdfhla YsIaGdpdr ;=, fkdfhla wdldrhg ìysjqkd fïjd ;uhs fmros. o¾Ikh, .S%la o¾Ikh, ngysr o¾Ikh jYfhka bosßm;a fj,d ;sfhkafka fï wyk m%Yakh, fn!oaO o¾Ykfhka lshfjk uQ,sl yrhka fudkjdo lsh, tal uu fufyu meyeos,s lrkakï, biafi,a,du fï f,dalh yd i;ajhd ms,sn| o¾Ikhla we;slr.kak, i;Hh olskak,nqÿrcdkka jykafia fyd| iSudjla we;slr .;a; ta fudllao? fï nThla muk isrefrys f,dalh;a, f,dalWmam;a;sh;a, f,dal meje;au yd f,dal úkdYh jk ud¾.h;a ;shkj lsh, ;uhs ;;d.;hka jykafia iSudj yod.;af; oeka f,dalh, i;ajhd, fïfl we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu ms,sn|j lshkjd kï wms n,kak Tsfk fï isrefr ;sfhkafk fudkjdo lsh,. kej; u;la lr.kak, fn!oaO o¾Ikfha fudkjdo lshfjkafka tkï, wksla o¾Yk jf.au f,dalh yd i;ajhd .ekuhs lshkafka. tfykï i;ajhdf.a ;sfhkafka fudkjdo? mxpialkaoh kue;s fldgia my tl;=j fkdfyd;a taldnoao meje;au fu;k ;sfhkafk rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dk fu;k kdu rEm jYfhka fldgia folla ;shkjd. kdu fõokd ix{d ixialdrd úx{dkd lshk tajd rEm lshkafka wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk tl;=jla wksla me;af;ka i;r mrud¾; j, ;shk É;a; ffp;isl rEm .;a;;a É;a; ffp;isl lshk O¾u kdu wksl rEm t;k l:d lr, ;sfhkafk;a i;ajhd .ek ;j me;a;lska ne¨fjd;a wdh;k fod,y .kak fu;k ;sfhkafk wOHd;añl wdh;k yhhs, Ndysr wdh;k yhhs wOHd;añl wdh;k lshkafka wms ,. ;shk wdh;k fïjd ;uhs is;a we;slrkak Woõ jk wms ,. ;shk wdh;k tkï plaLdh;kh fmksu ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd fida;dh;kh weiSu ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd >dkdh;kh iqj| ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd cSõydh;kh rih ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd ldhdh;kh iam¾Ihka ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd ukdh;kh ish¨ is;sú,s we;slrkjd wksl ndysr wdh;k wfmka msg mj;sk is;sú,s we;slrkak Woõjk wdh;k, remdh;kh - j¾k rEmh,
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Yìodh;kh - Yìo rEmh, .kaOdh;kh - .kaO rEmh, ridh;kh - ri rEmh fmdáGìndh;kh - mGú, f;afcda, jdfhda rEmh, Oïudh;k - Oïu ffp;isl mkia fol yd by; Ndysr wdh;k hgf;a fkdlshkq kuq;a Wmdodk rEm úis y;rg whs;sjk ish¨u wksla Wmdodk rEm fu;k i;ajhd ms,sn| lr we;s fuu fnoSu is;sú,s we;slrkak uq,ajk wNHka;r yd Ndysr wdh;k j, iajrEmh ú.%y lrñka i;ajhd úia;r lrkak W;aidy f.k ;sfnkjd tfykï i;ajhd mxpialkaoh tfyu ke;akï wdh;k fod,y ;j;a wdldrhlg fno, úia;r lr, ;shk úosh n,uq fuu fnoSfï moku ;uhs kej;;a is;sú,a,la we;slrkak Woõjk uq,a jk Od;= fyj;a uQ,sl foa hk w¾;fhka fldgia oywglg fno, lr we;s úia;rh. fïlg lshkj wgf,dia Od;=, fuys kej;;a we;af;a;a i;ajhd ms,sn| fjk;a wdldrhlg fno, úia;r lsÍula ta ;uhs plaLq Od;=j, rEm Od;=j, plal= ú{dk Od;=j, fida; Od;=j, ioaO Od;=j, fida; ú{dk Od;=j, >dk Od;=j, .kaO Od;=j, >dk ú{dk Od;=j, cSúyd Od;=j, ri Od;=j, cSúyd ú{dk Od;=j, ldh Od;=j, fmdáGìn Od;=j, ldh ú{dk Od;=j, ufkda Od;=j, Oïu Od;=j, ufkda ú{dk Od;=j, fï ish,a, i;ajhd lshkafk ljqo lsh, ú.%y lrkak lrmq fnoSï. kuq;a fïfl ;sfhkafk tl mokula fudllao? is;sú,a,la lshkafk fudllao lshk tl úia;r lrkak yomq W;aidyhla fïl n,kak mxpialkaOh tlg f.dv.eyqkdu is;la is;sú,a,la tfyukï is;sú,a,la lshkafka i;ajhd lshk tl. is;sú,a,lska fudlo fjkafka? hï w;aú|Sula w;aoelSula iliaùu tfykï fï wLkavj mj;sk w;aú|Sï mrïmrdj is;a mrïmrdj ;uhs i;ajhd lshkafka oeka kdu rEm lshkafk;a fï w;aú|Su is;a mrïmrdj fno, ;shk ;j;a úoshla fï;a i;ajhd is;sú,s mrmqr yefokak uq,ajk fldgia fïjd ;uhs fï w;aú|Sï mrmqrg uq,afjkafka ;j fohla lshkak ;shkjd fï w;aú|Sï ;=, rEm .;a;yu wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk Yla;s y;r Wmdodkh Wkdu we;sjk m%;sm,h fuh w;aú|skakd we;slrkak fya;=jk uQ,sl fohla, fï Wmdodk rEm lshkafka hï wdjldIhla ke;akï fN!;sl;ajhla we;slsÍula fï ;uhs wjldIfha fN!;sl;ajfha uq, rEm j,g idfmaÌlhs wjldIfhys bv w,a,d.ekSu wksla me;af;ka kdu .;a;yu tys oS isÿjkafka;a ú|Su iïmQ¾k lrkak hïld¾H Ndrhla isÿlsÍu kuq;a th wfN!;slhs fuysoS fõokd ú|sñka ;shkjd, w;aú|Sï wlkavj mj;skjd, fï lshkafka cSj;afjkjd, oefkkjd, ld,h .;lrkjd, f;afrkjd fï ;uhs ld,h we;sùu kdu j,g idfmaÌlhs ld,h t;fldg fï Wmdodk rEm ;uhs fN!;sl f,dalh ìyslf,a tajf.au kdu ;uhs fï w;aú|Su “uu” ke;skï ld,h we;slf,a fï wkqj kdu rEm j, iduqysl tl;=fjka ;uhs w;aú|Su ke;akï fï ú|Sï mrmqr yg .kafka 21
ld,h fN!;sl;ajh yg.kafka fu;k ;sfhkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqrla, ysvila ke;sj wLkavj mj;sk w;aú|sSï je,la, fï ;uhs ixidrh tfykï fï f,dalh ixidrh tfyu ke;skï kdu rEm, ld, , fN!;sl;ajh ke;skï i;r mrud¾;, wdh;k fod,y, Od;= wgf,di fï ish,af,kau úia;r lrkak yo, ;sfhkafk ”fm!oa.,sl wkkaH;djhlska” hq;=j we;sjk fï w;aoelSu ú|su tfyuke;akï w;aú|Su fudkjf.ao lsh, fuu w;aú|su wkkH;djhlska hq;= ksid fu;k ”uu” lshk flkd ;uhs fuu w;aú|Su ,nkafka t;fldg fï w;aú|Sug fya;=jqfka kdu, rEm fï kdu rEm tlg ;shkl,a ;uhs fï w;aú|Su we;sfjkafka, tkï is;sú,s fyj;a is;a yg .kafka, fï ;uhs i;ajhd fyj;a is;sú,s, fï w;aú|skakd, uu, cSj;aùu ixidrh úia;r lrkak ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fkdfhla ixl,am j,ska W;aidy f.k ;sfnkafka. n,kak máÉpiuqmamdoh, tys is;sú,s fyj;a w;aú|Sï mrmqr iifrys .uka lrk wdldrh fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjk úosh fuu ixl,amh ;=,ska úia;r lr, ;shkjd, wksla me;af;ka mxpialkaO mxpWmdOdkialkao úNd.h fï is;sú,s tlg f.dv.eys, iifrys ”w;aú|skakd fyj;a w;aolskakd” .uka lrk yeá fmkajkjd ke;skï is;sú,a,la yg.kakd yeá tu.ska úia;r lrkjd ta jf.au ;s%,Ìh ;=,ska fuu kdu rEm j, h:d¾;h fyj;a i;H ,Ìkh úia;r lrkjd is;sú,a, ;=,ska ,nk w;aú|Sfï h:diajNdjh fy,slrkjd kej;;a p;=rd¾H i;H ;=,ska f,dalh iy i;ajhd ms,sn| i;Hh kshdhd;aul iy fï ;;ajfhka ñfok wdldrh m%;smodj ;=,ska iïmQ¾kfhkau l:dlr, ;shkjd fï wkqj uq¨ nqÿoyu mqrd l:dlrk kshdhka ixl,amhka m%;smodjka ;=,ska kej; kej; W;aidy f.k ;sfhkafka fï i;ajhd fyj;a is;sú,a, úia;r lrkakhs i;ajhd lshkafka kdu, rEm f.dvla lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd wmsg yqre Wodyrkhlska fïl f;areï .kak n,uq wms ys;uq hlv l=vq lr, , m;a;f¾l w;=r, , m;a;f¾g háka ldkaoï lE,a,la w,a,, tfy fufy l,d lsh,. oeka Wv hlv l=vqál m,af,yd ldkaofï Yla;sh tfyg fufyg hk úosyg fi,fjkj Tkak hlv l=vq ál yßhg rEm jf.a hlv l=vq tfy fufy fjkafka ldkaoï Yla;sh yskao, tal kdu jf.a oeka wms fï kdu rEm lshk tlg ;uhs fï mxpialkaoh lsh, lshkafka fï fudkjd lsõj;a i;ajhdf.a uQ,slj ;sfhkafka kdu yd rEm O¾uhs oeka i;ajhd .ek l:dlrk úg fï f,dalh .ek;a kslïu l:d fjkjd fn!oaO o¾Ikfha fï i;ajhd f,dalh .ek ú.%y lrkak úfYaI kHdhd;aul úêl%uhla ixl,am lsysmhla hgf;a f.dvk., ;shkjd i;ajhdf.a we;sùu yd meje;au ms,sn|j máÉp iuqmamdo ixl,amh ;=,ska ú.%y fjkjd i;ajhd ljqo? tys ls%hdldÍ;ajh mxpialkaO úNd.h ;=,skao úia;r lrkjd fï i;ajhdf.a, f,dalfha ;shk ,Ìk ;s%,Ìk ixl,amfhka úia;r lrkjd fï ixl,am ish,af,ysu lshfjk i;ajhdf.a i;H iajNdjh p;=rd¾H i;Hfhka ú.%y fjkjd uq,os;a lsõjd t;fldg fï i;ajhd .ek ke;skï nThla muk jQ fï isrer fydhkak .shyu uq¨ nqÿ oyfuu lshfjk kHdhd;aul me;a; iïmQ¾kfhkau lshfjkjd
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oeka m,uqj n,uq mxpialkaoh lshkafk l=ulao? m%Odk follg lvkak mq¨jks kdu rEm kdu lshkafk fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dk rEm lshkafka wdfmda, f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú lshk fN!;sl Yla;Ska f.a Wmdodk rEm fï ;uhs mxpialkaoh wmsg fï .ek l:dlrkak fj,d ;sfhkafka fï my f.dv .eys, , tlg ;sshk fldg fjkuu w;aoelSï ,nk “mqoa.,hd” tkï “cSj;a fjkafkl= ìysùuhs” rEm .;a;yu m%Odk Yla;s y;r jk wdfmda, f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú lshk y;r ksid we;sjQ Wmdodk rEm fyj;a uq,a Yla;s y;r tl;= jQ fN!;sl ,Ìk úisy;rlska ;uhs fï rEm we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka fu;k fyd|g ys;g .kak uQ,sl Yla;s lsõjyu f,dalfha wjidk mod¾:h fï Yla;s y;r lshk tl tfyu fkfuhs fï w¾;h uq¨ fN!;sl f,dalhu fïjhska ;uhs iukaú; fïjd yeos, ;sfhkafka uQ,sl Yla;s y;rlska tajd hï lsis úêhlg tl;= jqkdu ;uhs rEmhla yg .kafka, fuh ;uhs wjldYh (space) yg .ekSfï uq, rEm j, l=vdu fldgila rEm l,dmhla lsh, lshkjd, ta l,dmhla wdfmda ,f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú iy .kaO ri j¾k Tscd lshk Y=oaO wYaGl j,ska iuka ú;hs fuh weyeg fmfkk ;;ajhg jvd b;du ishqï fN!;sl ;;ajhla wm, rEm we;sùu iïnkaOj úoHdkql+, úia;r lsÍu i,ld ne¨j fyd;a tysoS;a b;du meyeos,sj fmfkk ;;ajhla ;uhs fuu Wmdodkh fyj;a we,Su ksid fï fN!;sl rEmhka we;sù we;s nj. fïjd wdld¾Ikh, úl¾Ikh, ia:dhs;dj ;;ajh ksid tkï ta uQ, ¯jHj, ffki¾.sl jYfhka we;s Ok iDk wdfrdams; ;;ajh ksid fya;=m, jYfhka fï fN!;sl ;;ajh we;sfjkafka fï úosfhka ;uhs rEm lshk tl ygf.k ;sfhkafka. kdu O¾uhkag rEmj, ;;ajh oefkk wdldr myla ;shkj ta ;uhs Yìo, .kaO, ri, iam¾I, j¾k jYfhka fï ;uhs fN!;sl;ajh is; lshk tlg oefkk wdldrh tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ìysjk Yla;sh tlla tys we;s úmßkduh iajNdjh fyj;a Wmdodk jQ Yla;sh ;uhs rEm WmamdO Gs;s Nx. jYfhka ;;amrhlg wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels jdr.kka fõ.fhka ish fjkiaùu fkdkj;ajd mj;ajkjd fï rEm fN!;sl;ajh hkq rEm l,dm f.dvla fï wkqj fN!;sl Yla;Ska fyj;a wdfmda, f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú Wmdodkh ù Wmdodk rEm we;sù fuu fN!;sl f,dalh wmg ,eí ;sfhkjd, ta jf.au wfma lh .;a;;a fï lh ilia ù ;sfhkafka fuu Yla;Skaf.a tl;=fjkauhs oeka wms kdu ms,sn| i,ld n,uq, kdu fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd jYfhka fldgia y;rlg fnÿjd oeka wms uq, msrefõ i;ajhd .ek l;d lrkak tysoS rEm fldfyduo yeos, ;sfhkafk lsh, ne¨j fN!;sl Yla;Skaf.a Wmdodk rEm ìysl,d jf.a fï kdu O¾uh Wmdodkh fyj;a f.dv.eySu;a tl;=fj,d ;uhs fï oekSu fyj;a is; we;sfjkafka ke;skï w;aoelSï ,nkakd we;sjkafka fï oekSï iajNdjh fyj;a w;aú|Su ;uhs wms ú|sñka bkafk, hula u;la lrkak mq¨jka, hula wÿr.kak mq¨jka,
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is; lh jok ls%hd;aul lrkak mq¨jka wksla me;af;ka fï w;aú|Sï ;=,ska hula wjfndaO fjkjd fï lshkafka csj;a fjkjd lshk tlhs fu;k i;ajfhla ìysfj,d cSj;afjkjd lshkafka wms ld,hg meg,s,d, ixidrhg jeá, tfykï tlme;a;lska rEm wjldihla fN!;sl;ajhla yodf.k kdu ld,hla yodf.k kdu rEm tl;=ùu jYfhka ;uhs fï i;ajhd f,dalh we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka kdu, j¾;udk, w;S; , wkd.; jYfhka ish úmßkduh ;;amrhlg wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels jdr .kka fõ.fhka mj;skjd tlu ld, f.dvla jYfhka wfma lh iy fiiq fN!;sl f,dalfha meje;au tlu úêhg fj,d ;sfhkafka lh ;=, Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I hk fN!;sl;ajh is;g oefkk wdldr ishqïj talrdYS jQ ;eka ;shkjd tajg lshkjd m%ido lsh, ta ;eka j,g fï rEm O¾u j, we;s iajNdjh oefkkjd ta ;ekaj,g wms lshkjd weia, lka, kdia, osj, lh lsh, fï f,dafla ;shk Yla;s yd Wmdodk rEmuhs fïjdfha iajNdjh mxpialkaoh ;=,ska lrkafka f,dalfha we;s rih Wrd.ekSu, oekSu ke;skï isf;ys f,dalh yg.kafka is;g f,dalh oefkkafk fï b¯hka ksid, fï b¯hka fok f;dr;=re j,ska f.dvkef.k is;sú,s ;uhs wms f,dalfha iajNdjh lsh, lshkafka t;fldg f,dalh uefjkafka is;sú,s jYfhkqhs fuu fN!;sl;ajh iy kdu O¾uhka j, ;shkj úfYaIu ,Ìk ;=kla .%ykh lr.; fkdyels fï rEm b;du wêfõ.hlska úmßkduh fjkjd, fjkiafjkjd ta ksid fï Yla;s fyj;a fN!;sl iajrEmh tlu m%jdyhla jYfhka fjkia fjñka ;sfhkafka, fïlg lshkjd wks;H;djh lsh, kuq;a wms ,. ;shk fï misÿrka, fjkiajk fï rEm fyj;a fN!;sl;ajh ms,sn| kshu f;dr;=re fokafka keye. ta lshkafka weye-rEm .ek, lk - Yìo .ek wdoS jYfhka wfma b¯hkaf.a ixfõoS mrdih ;=, ;uhs wmg f,dj jegfykafka wmg b¯hkaf.a oekSfï iSudiys; Ndjh ;=, jeros úosyg f,dalh jegfykjd fïlg lshkak mq¨jka wks;H;djh fjkqjg ks;Hhs lsh, f,dalh ms,sn| oelSu fõ.fhka isÿjk fN!;sl iajrEmh fjkiaùu .%ykh lr.kak neye fïl f,dj ;;= yßhg fkdoelSfï wjia:djla “fudayh” B,.g fï lh .;a;yu fõokd oefkkjd, u;la lrkak mq¨jka, wÿr.kak mq¨jka, l;dlrkak, w;mh yiqrjkak, ys;kak mq¨jka, w;aú|Sula iliafjkak wjYH ;;ajh tys ;shkjd fï ish,a, w;aú|sk fjku flfkla bkakj jYfhka f;afrkj, wjfndaO jkakd,f;afrkakd, ú|skakd, u;l ;sfnkakd, fï lh ;=, csj;a fjkjd lsh, wmsg ysf;kjd. wfma lh ;=, fjkuu w;aú|skafkla bkakjd tfyu ke;akï “uu” bkakjd lsh, ysf;kjd, fu;k fï isÿùï ud,dj lrjkafkla bkakjd tkï wd;auhla we;snj yef.kjd fuh fï f,dafla meje;afï m%Odk mqrel tfyu lf,d;a, ks;Hhs wd;auhs lsh, ys;=fjd;a, t;k b|ka tal ÿlhs, fïl ;uhs ÿfla tla fya;=jla lh uf.a uu lsh, ;shk oDIaáh iajldh oDIaáfha fldgila fï lh whs;s th yeÿj Yla;Ska y;rg wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú 24
ke;=j th ixfhda. l, ixialdr j,g fkfuhs fu;rï fj,d l:d lf,a lh .ek fï lhg w¾:hla weú,a, ;sfhkafka fudkj yskaoo lsh, B,.g n,uq Th lhg rEm ú;rlau kï ;sfhkafka kdu fudkjd;a ke;skï talg wms lshkjd “u, ñkshla lsh,” tfyu lshkafka ta lfhka jevla lrkak neye. fudkjdo u, ñkshla fkdù bkak ñksiqkaf.a lhg wu;r ;shk foaj,a lhg úoSula ;shkjd,u;la lrkak mq¨jks,wÿk .kak mq¨jks, l:dlrkak mq¨jks, w;mh tfy fufy f.kshkak mq¨jks, ys;kak mq¨jks, hula wjfndaO fjkjd tfyukï fïjd ;uhs cSj;=ka w;r bkak ñksfyl=f.a lhl wu;rj ;sfhk foaj,a fï ,Ìk Tlafldu tlg tl;= l,du lshkjd kdu lsh, kdu lshkafka fN!;sl f,dalh flf¾ keñ, lshk woyi, tfyukï fï uu fyj;a f,dalh w;aúoskakd fjkakkï, fN!;sl lh ú;rla uos ;j lE,s álla ke;skï kdu O¾u;a wjYHhs lsh, fmakjd wmsg fï f,dalh kdu, rEm, ld, , wjldI, jYfhka tlg ;sfhkafka fukak fï y;r tlg ;shkl,a wms iifrys ne|s, f,dalh ms,sn| w;aoelSï ,nñka bkafka kuq;a, oeka ys;kak tmd, uerekyu kdu rEm fjka fjkjfka, t;fldg kdu rEm ìf|kjd, Tlafldu t;kska bjrhs lsh, , fïfl fmdä ryila ;shkjd ,tl;a iajNdjh O¾ufha kshuhlauhs, fya;= m,hs, máÉp iuqmamkakhs, ta ;uhs iaj j¾.h fnda lrñka hk tl n,kak kdu rEm tlg tl;= jqk ;ekla ys;, iaj j¾.h fndalrkafka ke;s uerekyu kdu uefrkafka keye, tys fN!;sl uqyqkqjr fjkia fjkjd, yßhg fï jf.a, j;=r r;alryu yqud,h fjkj, iS; l,yu whsia fjkj jf.a, ish¨ fN!;sl O¾u, >k, ¯j, jdhq jYfhka fN!;sl uqyqkqjr mßj¾;kh jqk;a, tys we;s ridhksl nkaOkh, Wodyrk j;=r j, H2O nkaOkh lefvkafka keye fN!;sl uqyqKqjr fjkia fjkjd ú;rhs, oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka, wfma l:djg .;a; kdu rEm f.dv uerek;a, fï uQ,sl nkaOkh lefvkafk keye fïl ;uhs fN!;sl;ajfha we;sùug uq,ajQ ridhksl iy iïnkaokh jf.a kdu O¾u tlg Wmdodkh ù mxpWmdodkialkaOh lshk tl yeos, ;sfhkafka. rEm tl;=j, ridhksl iy iïnkaOkhla, wksla me;af;ka kdu O¾uj, tl;=j;a lsishï jQ iyiïnkaOkhla ta ;uhs ldu ;kayd, Nj ;kayd, úNj ;kayd ksid kdu O¾uhkaf.a Wmdodk iajrEmh tkï mxpWmdodkialkaohkah kdu rEm foflau iyiïnkaokhkaf.a uqyqkqjr fjkia jqk;a tys wLkav meje;aula mj;sk nj fmfkkjd fï meje;au megjq yefokjd jf.a wdhs;a ;ekl me,fjkjd kuq;a fï kdu rEm fkdleä mxpWmdodkialkaoh jYfhka tlg mej;Su ;uhs fï wms uq,skq;a lsõj, biairyg;a lshfjk, ÿfla uq, fj,d ;sfhkafk, t;fldg wms l%uhla fydhkak Tsfk, fï nkaokh, Wmdodkh, tlg f.dv.eiS meje;au kj;ajkak
1-8 kdu O¾u j, iajrEmh kej;;a fjk fjku f.k úia;r lrkjdo? lrkjdo wms okakjd kdu lshkafka fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd oeka wms m,uqfjka ”fõokd” wÿkd .ksuq 25
fõokd lshk tfla woyi, oekSu lshk tl, ta oekSu, rEm ms,sn| oekSu - Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I, rEm fkdjk foa ms,sn| oekSu - Oïu fïjd oefkkfldg fjkafka, rEm rEm w;r fyda tkï bka¯hka yd wruqkq w;r .eàula, fïflos lshkak mq¨jka iudk Od;= tlg uqk.eiSula yÿkd.ekSula jf.a fohla fuf;kos;a we;sfjkafk Yla;s úfYaIhla fï w;aú|Su fyj;a oekSu ke;akï is;la is;=ú,a,la we;sfjkak uq,afjkafk fõokd fï fõokdj lh msysg, ;shk wdldrh wkqj, bka¯hka my yd uk, iakdhq moao;sh yryd fN!;sl lhla wdOdr lrf.k fud,hg okajkj fuu bka¯hka yd wruqkq w;r .eáu fï ;uhs fõokdj, fud,h mßyrkh lr, ;uhs wruqfkys iajrEmh f;afrkafka, t;fldg fN!;sl lh tlla, wruqkq ;jtlla, ta ksid we;sjQ fõokd lshk Yla;sh ;j tlla, fuh wLkavj .,df.k hkjd, oefkñka mj;skjd, “j¾;udkh“ tkï “ld,hg“ uq, mqrkjd, oeka kdu rEm f.dv tlg ;shk yskao, fudlo fjkafka,fõokd lshk Yla;sh we;sjqkd, ta lshkafka fN!;sl Yla;sh kdu lshk Yla;sh yd tlg uqiqfj,d ;shk ksid, rEm j, iajNdjh ukig oefkkak mgka .kakjd fu;k Yla;s folla lsõjdg fukak fï ál;a wjfndaOlr.kak Tsks fï kïod, fN!;sl kdu ukia lsh lshd Yla;s fnokak neye ta jf.au fï wfN!;sl wld,sl wkka; jQ wixl,amd;aul ;;ajhkag kï fokak neye fuys we;a;gu ;sfhkafk hïlsis wdj,shla wdj,shla ;=, ;shk fjka fjka jQ má lKavdhï (Difference bands in once spectrum) álla wms g fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjh wjfndaOlr.kak myiqjg l, fnoSul ú;rhs fïl tkï bka¯hka mfyka wruqkq ms,sn| f;dr;=re .,dtkak mgka wrka, fõokd lshk tflka f,dalhu tkï, ukig fN!;sl;ajh oefkkafk fõokd jYfhka ùoSï jYfhkqhs tal Wmlrkhla fkfuhs, Yla;s yqjudrejla jYfhka fN!;sl;ajh yd uki Yla;s w;r nkaokh jqkdu fõokd lshk tl “uu“ flfkl=g mßj¾;kh fj,d, fu;k úosk flfkla bkakjd lsh, f;afrkak mgka .kakjd kuq;a, fõokdj ;sfhkafka fï fN!;sl;ajh yd ukia Yla;sh ne|s, ;shk l,a ú;rhs fïl jy jyd fjkia fjkjd, rEm fjkia fjk fõ.hg;a jvd jeä fõ.hlska fjkia fjkjd, ks;H keye, kuq;a fïl m%jdyhla jf.a fjkia fjkjd, .,kjd, ks;H keye, kuq;a ks;Hhs lsh,d oefkkjd, ta jf.au fïfla w¾;h fmakafk ke;s ksid, úoskafkl= “uu“ bkakjd lsh,d ysf;kjd, úoskakd “uu“ lsh, ysf;kjd, oeka b;ska mxpia lkaofha fõokd ialkaOh ks;H wd;au lsh, wrf.k. fï úêhg .;af;d;a wmsokakjd, ta lshkafka ÿl lsh,d. oeka fu;k rEm ;snqk ksid fõokdj weú;a ld,h yeÿkd, ñ ,.g fõokdjla we;sjqfkd; a, tafla m%;sm,h ;uhs, ta we;sjqk Yla;sfha Pdhdj u;lh jYfhka mej;Su. fïlg wmslshkjd ix{d lsh, t;fldg fuu ix{d ksid hula u;lal, yels,yÿkd.kak mq¨jka, yßhg f,an,a lr, jf.a,
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fï w;aoelSï ms,sn| u;lhka f.dvkef.k iajNdjhla ;shkjd, fï lshkafka ix{d, fN!;sl Yla;s ukia Yla;s w;r ysrfj,d ;shk fldg, ixksfõokh fjkjd fõokdfjka tajd oeka ukg yÿkd.;yels iajNdjhla mj;skjd. fï ix{d f;drla ke;sj tkjd,tl úêhlg ;sfhkafka keye, fjkia fjkjd oeka u;la lrk tl fkfuhs ;j állska fjkia fjkjd, kuq;a ix{d ialkaOh we;sjqkdg miafia, mrk foaj,a f.dvla ysf;a ;shkjd, oeka ug jqk foaj,a f.dvla ;shkjd. fõokdj “j¾;udk ld,h“ yeÿjd, oeka u;lh,yÿkd.kak mq¨jka nj fudlo lf,a, “w;S;h“ yokjd, oeka “uu“ j¾;udkfha úosñka bkakjd, “uu“ ix{d jYfhka w;S;fha ysáhd, tkï uu fõokd jYfhka j¾;udkfha ,o w;aoelSï, w;aú|Sï ix{d ialkaoh ksid w;S;fha;a uu w;aú|Sñka isáhd hkak ;yjqre lrkjd oeka ix{d ialkaOh;a “uu“ úêhg .;a;d we;a;gu ix{d “uu“ lshkafka, w;a úosï j, u;l .nvdjla, fuh;a Yla;s úfYaIhla, kuq;a fu;kos;a wks;H;djh wkd;au nj wu;l fj,d, ks;H wd;au lsh, .;a; , oeka fudlo, ix{d ialkaoh ÿlg fya;= fjkjd, oeka fu;k fyd| ;j fohla jqkd, lh fõokdfõ meje;aug fya;= jqkd, oeka ix{dfõ meje;aug fya;=jqkd fya;=m, jYfhka fõokdj. oeka lh fõokd ix{d ls%hd;aul ùu ;=, we;sfjkjd “ixialrkh ùula“, ;,a¨ùula ta fudkjdo is; lh jok ls%hd;aul jk Yla;shlg fï ix{d mßj¾;kh fjkjd fïl ;uhs ,o úoSu ix{d tl;=ùu ;=, thg ,efnk w¾;h, ixialrkh ùu ls%hd;aul ùu, tkï,ldh ixialdr,jÑ ixialdr,ufkda ixialdr fï fõokd, ix{djg yerjqk Yla;sh, ls%hd;aul njg yefrkjd,fuh ;j;a Yla;s úfYaIhla, kuq;a rEm, fõokd, ix{d u;ska ìysjQjla. oeka, l:d lrkak mq¨jks, lh yiqrejkak mq¨jks, ys;kak mq¨jks, wmsg oeka lhla ;shkjd th yiqrejkak mq¨jka l:dlrkak mq¨jka ys;kak mq¨jka fï ;uhs wms ,. ;shk kdu rEm ls%hd;aul lrkak mq¨jka nj tfyuke;skï fï kdu rEm lshk tajd ug k;=hs lsh, ysf;k ;ek fï “uu“ fïj lrkafka lshk tl iyuq,skau ta;a;= hkjd, kuq;a fu;k “uu“ flfkla keye, rEm, fõokd, ix{d ;=k tlsfklg fya;=fjñka Wmka ;j;a Yla;shla ú;rhs, fu;k úYd, Yla;shla we;sfjkjd, ta Yla;sh j¾;udkhg ú;rla fkfuhs wkd.;hg;a Yla;s b;sß fjkjd, fïlg lshkjd m%{dNs ixildr, wm%{dys ixialdr lsh,d ke;akï fu;k ;uhs wkd.;hg ìc weg l¾u ìc yokafk oeka wkd.;hla yeÿjd, kdu O¾u ;=kla fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr tl;=fj,d w;S;h j¾;udkh wkd.;h, tkï ld,hg wmsj .eg .y, ;shkjd. kuq;a, fï ixialdr;a we;a;gu wks;H idOl uq,afj,d wkd;au idOl uq,afj,d yeosÉp tajd, kdu rEm tlg uqiqj ls%hd;aul ùu kej; kdu rEm ixfhda.hkag, ìc yokafka fu;ekos,
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fïjdfha lsisu jevla keye, fu;k ljqre;a keye, kuq;a “uu” yd ”ld,h ” hk ixl,am fyd|g oeka ;yjqre fj,d, oeka n,kak ú|skafkla bkakjd, u;lalrkak mq¨jka, yÿkd.kak mq¨jka ;;ajhla ;shkjd oeka l:d lrkafkla, ls%hdlrkafkla, ys;kafkla bkakjd,n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;shkjd, ys;kak mq¨jka, fï ixialdrhka lrk fjkuu flfkla bkakjd, oeka wms ú{dkh .ek n,uq, fuysoS bka¯shka wruqkq yd .eáu ;=, wmg we;sjqkq w;aú|Su w;aoelSu wjfndaOh ;uhs fï ú{dkh lsh, lshkafka t;fldg fuu úfYaI jQ wjfndaOh ,eìug rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdrd hk ish,a,u Woõjqkd, tfykï fuu mxpialkofha we;s uQ,sl y;r ls%hd;aul Ndjfha m%;sm,h ;uhs ú{dkh t;fldg ú{dkhla lshkafk is;=ú,a,la iïm%¾k õula tkï mxpialkaohla tljrla we;sùula fï úoshg ú.%y l, úg wmg meyeos,s fjkjd fï yeu is;sú,a,lau tljrla i;ajhd we;slrkjd tkï mxpialkaoh yokjd tfyu ke;akï kdu rEm yefokjd fï ;=, ld, wjldY idfmaÌlj we;sfjkjd, kdu rEm jYfhka tlg ls%hd;aulùu ;=, , hula f;areï .ekSu,wjfndaO ùu, wjidkfha rEm ms,sn| kdu ;=,ska ,enQ w;a ú|Su, wmg ú{dkh lsh, lshkak mq¨jka, fïj;a ish,a, tl f.dvg we;sfjù ke;sfjù hkakla. oeka n,uq fuf;la fj,d wms l;d l,foa fudllao lsh, • • •
rEm ;snQ ksid fõokdj oekqk, uu flfkla bkakjd, j¾;udkhla .;lrkjd, f;arekd ix{ ;snqk ksid ug w;S;hla ;shkjd u;lalrkak mq¨jka, wÿkkak mq¨jka, w;S;fha;a uu ysáh ;yjqre jqkd ixialdr ;=, lh md,kh lrñka uu ls%hdl, yels flfkla nj f;arekd, ixialdr Yla;sh ksl=;alr uu wkd.;hla yod.;a;
oeka fõokd ú|,, u;la lr, , wÿkf.k, l:dlr, , ls%hdlr, , is;, u;, , fï f,dalh w;a ú|skak ú{dkh úfYaI jQ wjfndaOhla lsh, tlla ,nd ÿkakd, uf.ka fjkajQ f,dalhla wjfndaOùu uu iy fiiq f,dalh jYfhka f,dalh oekSu tfykï ú{dkh lshkafka folg fno, ,nk wjfndaOh fuh ;j;a Yla;shla, fïl we;a;gu rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr tl;=fj,d ;shk mqrel fN!;sl Yla;s tl;=jqkdu wjldYh w,a,f.k rEm ke;skï fN!;sl iajNdjh yokjd, jf.a fõokd ix{d ixialdr ;=k tl;= fj,d fudlo lr, ;sfhkafk wOHd;añl iajNdjhla yo, ;shkj ta ú{dkh kdu O¾u j, meje;aula, fïl ;uhs Wmdodkh ùu, fï ;=, ;uhs wms ld,h fyj;a ixidrhg ne|s, ;sfhkafka. ”uu” lsh, iEu w;aoelsulgu f,an,hla .y, uf.a lsh, f.dv.eySu, fïjd ;=, ;uhs ”uu” yeÿfõ oeka fudlo fN!;sl Yla;Ska ms,sn| wOHd;añl jYfhka w;aù|Su ,nkakd ”uu” ú{dkh lsh, lshkjd t;fldg fN!;sl;ajh lshkafk rEm tal w;ú|su kdu ke;akï ld,h yeu fudfyd;lu w;rla ke;sj ú{dk my, fjkjd ke;sfjkjd,
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fï Tlafldu yefokafka ”uu” yd l,jï jqk ”uu” ;yjqre jQ Yla;Ska ;=,skauhs, oeka ”uu” bkakjd, uf.ak msg f,dalhla ;shkjd ú{dk w;rla ke;sj we;sfjkj ke;sfjkj, ”uu” w;aú|skj hula, tal bjr fj,d kej; ;j tllg mkskj fï ú{dk wks;Hhs, wkd;auhs kuq;a fuu w;rla ke;s fõ.j;a ú{dk my, ùu ;=, wmsg ks;H;djhla jegfykjd, fï mxpialkaOh fõokd úosñka ix{d .ksñka ixialrkh lrñka fN!;sl Yla;sh ukia Yla;sh yd uqiqj kdu rEm jYfhka tlg noaOj mj;sk wdldrhhs fï ;uhs is;sú,a,la we;sùu ke;skï mxpialkaohla we;sùu. fu;kos uu ys;kjd rEm fõokd j,g;a, fõokd ix{dj,g;a, ix{d ixialdr j,g;a fya;=jQ wdldrh meyeos,s jqk;a ixialdr ú{dkhg fya;=jQ wdldrh meyeos,s jqkd uos lsh, fu;kos fmdä fohla oek.;af;d;a fyd|hs fï tlsfklg fya;=fjkj lsõjdg wmsg tlmdrg fïj fjkal, yels ld, mr;rhla fï w;aú|Sul iliaùu ;=, olskak wudrehs tljr we;sfjk iajNdjh fmakafk kuq;a tys tlsfklg fya;=jk iajNdjhl=;a ;shkjd fyd|hs oeka wms ú{dk we;sùu ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,uq lh fõokd ix{d fï Tlafldfï tl;=j ;uhs ys; lh jok ls%hd;aul lrkafka fï ;=, ;uhs wfma wjidk wjfndaOh tkï tu w;aú|Sfï wjidk {dkh tkï w;aoelSug fya;=jkafka uu f,dalfhka fjkajkafka fï ú{dkh ;=,ska t;fldg fï PSú;h mqrd ,nk yeu fmdäw;aoelSula ;=,u wms f,dal iajNdjh jk i;H jk wks;H ÿL wkd;au iajNdjh wu;l lr, fïjd ks;Hhs uf.a lsh, ne|s, Wmdodkh fj,d ;uhs w;aoelSu ,nkafka ta lshkafka uf.a lh, uu fõokd úoskjd,ug u;lhs, wÿkkak mq¨jka,ug l:d ls%hd l,yels ys;kak mq¨jka, ”uu” ;uhs fï ish,a, w;aú|skafk, uf.ka fjkajQ f,dalhla we;sfjkjd oeka fu;k jqfka hï lsis iuia; jQ oekSï iajNdjhla tkï É;a; Yla;sh fyj;a ne|Sï j,ska f;dr msßisÿ Yla;sh fï mxpialkaOh lshk hka;%kh yryd uu f,dalh jYfhka folg fnÿj fï ;uhs ld,h fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ukia Yla;sh lsõjyu fï folu we;a;gu whs;shs oeka fï É;a; lshk Yla;sh ú{dk lsshk wÉpqjg od, uu lshk f,an,a tl .ykjd fu;kos fjkafk fï msßisÿ Ylaa;sh iuia;fhka tfyuke;akï É;a;fhka fjkafj,d ukia fjkjd Wmdodkh fjkjd ta ;=,ska lsishï ixialrkhla õula fjkjd oeka uQ,sl Yla;sfhka fjkia (Diffrent Band) ta ixialrkh ;=, kej; ish uQ,sl Yla;shg .e,ú,d úfhdack fj,d hkak neß iajNdjhlg fmr,s,d ;shkjd fï ls%hdj,sh ;uhs ú{dkhla we;sfjk yeufudfydf;u fjkafk É;a; ufkda ;;ajhg m;afjkjd t;fldg f,dalh yeos, ;sfhkafka fï ufkda lshk ;;ajh yeu fudfydf;u f,dalhla wmg we;sfjkj ta jf.au wfma urk fudfydf; we;sjk ;;ajh wjfndaO lr.ekSu;a fuysos b;d jákjd oeka n,uq fï ú{dkh lfhka fjkajQ fj,djg wjidkfha we;s jQ ú{dkh ;=, tys we;s ukia Yla;sh f,dj we;s É;a; Yla;shg tl;=ùug neß .;shla ;shkjd 29
th iuia; É;a; Yla;shg tl;=fjkak neye fya;=j tys wmsßisÿ nj oeka É;a; fkfuhs ukia Yla;sh ta lshkafka iuia;fhka fjkafj,d mD;ckhs tys we;s kej; rEm yodf.k ke.sákak mq¨jka .=kh we;s ksid yeu ú{dkhlu ;shk fï Wmdodkh uu;ajh ksid oeka fudlo fjkafka fï urkfhaoS pq;sjk ú{dkh wjidk ú{dkfha we;s ffp;islhkg idfmaÌj ta lshkafka wjidk ú{dkh ;=, f,dj w;aoelal iajrEmhg idfmaÌj kej; rEm yod.kakjd, fï Yla;s Wmdodkh jqkdu fudarkj talhs fï ish,a, ñ ,.g wms n,uq mxpWmdodkialkaoh .ek, ú{dkh u.ska w;rla ke;sj is;sú,s yokjd, tal uu udf.a lsh,d flfkl= yodf.k, fï f,!lsl f,dalfha bkakjd, mj;skjd. fï yeu ú{dkhla ;=,u ;shkjd mxpialkaoh úiska ,nd .kak wruqkq ms,sn| is;sú,s ksid my,jQ rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdr lshk tajd tajd uuh udf.ah lsh,d Wmdodkh lsÍu ksid nodf.k ;shkjd. oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka, fï mxpialkaoh keu;s h;%fha ksIamdok jk ta is;sú,s iuQyh uuh udf.ah lsh, nodf.k Wmdodkh lrf.k bkak ksid, fï ksIamdok fyj;a is;sú,s mxpWmdodk ialkaoh jYfhka mj;skjd, tl fmdoshla msxvhla jYfhka fu;k fmdosh msxvh lsõjyu fN!;sl O¾uhka wdY%fhka l,amkd l,du wmsg ”f.dvla” isf;a uefjkjd, kuq;a fu;kos fmdosh lsõjdg tajd kdu O¾u, tajd wjldIhla w,a,kafka keye, fmak ;ekl keye, fN!;sl kso¾Ikh wjfndaOh i|dyd ùkd h;d w¾;h meyeos,s lsÍug fhda.H keye, fu;kos lsjhq;= ;j fohla ;shkjd iEu is;sú,a,lu “uuh” “udf.ah” lsh, fï Wmdodkh lrk iajrEmh yeu is;lu keye, tkï iir ÿflka ñosug lrkafka fï “uuh” “udf.ah” lshk Wmdodk iajrEmh is;sú,s j,ska bj;a lsÍu, t;kos ta Wmdodkh rys; is;a f,daflda;a;r .khg .efkkafka, fu;kos m%Yakhla kef.kak mq¨jks is;la we;sjqkd lshkafk ú|sula ke;akï f,dj yÿkd.ekSula fkao? ta lshkafk f,daflda;a;r is;aj, ú{dkhla we;sfj,do lsh, m%Yakhla kef.kj n,kak fuf;kaos úfYaIhla ;shkjd fu;kos we;sjk iajNdjhg wms ú{dk lshkafk keye wms lshkafk m%{d lsh, fï fudlo f,dalh folv lr, uu yd f,dalh lsh, fkuhs ú|skafk tal uQ,sl {dkh tkï m%{d tys uuj;a f,dalhj;a wmsg yqremqrqÿ ú|suj;a keye ta f,dalfhka bj;a jQ is;a ta lshkafka f,daflda;;r is;a wksla me;af;ka rEm ms,sn| Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafka, fï Wmdodk ialkaoh ;=, we;s rEmhka we;sl, yels Yla;shghs, wms wy, ;shk úoshg rEm yefokafka wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk Yla;s y;r Wmdodkh ùfuka we;sjk Wmdodkh rEm úisy;frka. t;fldg fï Yla;s y;r ixfhda.jk wdldr fuhska woyia lrkafka, tfyukï fï mxp Wmdodkialkao f.dfä fï rEm ieliSfï Yla;shg ;uhs rEm Wmdodk ialkao lshkafka. tfykï is;sú,s j, wkd.;fhaoS Yla;s y;rla Wmdodk lsÍfï Yla;sh ;shkjd ñ,.g fõokd Wmdodkialkaoh .;af;d;a, iEu fõokdjlau uf.ah lsh, Wmdodkh lr .ksñkqhs hkafka, iEu is;sú,a,lu uq,u ;shk fõokdj ughs oefkkafka lsh, Wmdodkh lr.kakjd 30
kuq;a fu;kos lshkak TSks f,!lsl is;a wiQtl ú;rhs fï Wmdodkh lsh, lshkafka f,daflda;a;r is;a wfá tal keye, ta wfá fõokdj Wmdodkh fjkafka keye, oeka Tkak is;a .ek l:djqk ksid ta .ek fmdä ye|skaùula lf,d;a fyd|hs lsh, ysf;kjd, is;a we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hkjd, bka¯hka yhla ;shkjd weia, lka, kdia, osj, lh, uk lsh, , fï jdg Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾K, mGú, Oïu lshk tajd wruqkq fjkjd, ta ksid bka¯hka yfhka wruqkq .kak úg yeu wruqkla .kak jdrhlg ta wruqk ms,sn| oekSula wjfndaOhla yg.kakjd, tal isÿfjkafka ug lsh, Wmdodkh lr .kakjd. fïl w;rla ke;sj isÿjk ksid, ”uu” fu;k fkdlvjd bkajd fï bka¯hka wruqkla yd .eàu ksid isÿjk oekSu ;=,ska jk w;aù|sug is;la my, jqkd lsh,d lshkjd. fï is;a tl tl ,Ìk wkqj fno, ;shkjd fïl uu fufyu lshkakï oeka .skaor lsõjyu tafla oSma;sh, riafk, oefjk iajrEmh, fïj ffki¾.sl ,Ìk. tajf.au tajd we;sfjkak uq,ajqk ;ek wkqj tajdfha ,Ìk fjkia fjkj n,kak mdka ;eáhl oe,a,l .skaor, bámkaoul, ,sml, .sksfmáÜhl, f,dl= .sksuef,al .skaor, tlasklg fjkia Wi, uy; , mdg, wdoS jYfhka, tys ,Ìk fjkia fjkjd, ta lshkafka, wksjd¾Hfhka ;shk ,Ìk .skafka yeu ;eku ;shkjd, ta we;sjqk ;ek wkqj fjkia ,Ìk;a ;shkjd, fï jdf.a is;aj,;a wksjd¾h ,Ìk álla ;shkjd, ta jf.au ta we;sjqk ;ek wkqj fjkia fjk ,Ìk;a ;shkjd, fï isf;a ,Ìk f.dvg ffp;isl lsh, lshkjd, fï ffp;isl is;aj, mej;sh yels ,Ìk mkiafolla jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd, fï mkiafol fkdfhla ixfhda. wkqj msysgkjd, ta ixfhda.j, tkï ffp;isl mkiafoflka iuQyhla tl;=j tl is;la my, lrkjd, tajf.a ixfhda.ùï wiQkuhla olaj,d ;shkjd, fï wiQkufha, ;shk ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj ;uhs f,dj my, jkafka, fï ixfhda. wiQkuhla tkï is;a wiQkufhka wgla ;shkjd, tajdg lshkjd f,daflda;a;r is;a lsh,d, tajdfha Wmdodkh keye. tkï mxpialkaoh keu;s hka;%h ls%hd;aul fj,d we;slrk is;sú,s j,ska is;a wiQtlla mukhs Wmdodkh f,!lsl;ajh ìysùu msksi fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafk, tkï fï Wäka lshmq ffp;isl mkia foflka tlla ;uhs fõokdj, fï fõokdj tkï we;sjQ ffp;isl j,ska wiQtlla is;aj,u ;sfhkafka f,!lsl;ajh ;yjqre lrk “uu” “uf.a” lsh, Wmdodkh l, fõokd kuq;a f,daflda;a;r is;a j, fõokdj Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk fõokdjhs. ñ,.g ix{d .;af;d;a wr uq,ska lshmq ffp;isl fyj;a isf;ys ,Ìk mkiafoflka ;j;a tlla fï ix{dj lshkafka. ”u;lh” ug u;lhs, wÿrkak mq¨jka, fjkalr, olajkak mq¨jka lshk isf;a .=khhs fï fïl ;=,ska fjk fjk fõokd j,ska we;sjk ú|Su, fjka jYfhka yÿkd.kakjd.
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fu;kos is;a wiQtll ú;rhs f,!lsl;ajh ;yjqre lrk “uu” “uf.a” lsh, Wmdodkh l, ix{d we;sjkafka, b;sß is;a f,daflda;a;r is;a wfgys fõokdj Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk ix{dhs oeka n,uq ixialdr Wmdodk ialkaOh, fï ;uhs wr ffp;isl mkiafol oekg folla lsõjfka, is;aj, we;sjk b;sß mky ;uhs, ixialdr WmdokialkaOh fïjd “uf.ah” lsh,d Wmdodkh lr.;a is;a ;uhs fï f,!lsl;ajh ìyslrkafka, tkï f,!lsl is;a wiQtfla mukhs ixfhda.lr Wmdodk ialkaOh ;shkafka Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk f,dflda;a;r is;a wfgys fïjd ixialdr Wmdodk ialkaoh keye. oeka n,uq ú{dk Wmdodk ialkaOh fudllao lsh, , fï ú{dk lshkafka wms uq,ska lshmq is;a wiQkuh. fï wiQkufhka wgla ;=, Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk úoshg ;uhs ffp;isl we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka t;k uu ys;k úoshg ;sfhkafk ú{dk fkfuhs m%{ fjkak Tsks uu f,dalh lsh, folv fno, tkï fN!;sl;ajh fyj;a rEm ld, fyj;a kdu jYfhka fno, f,dj w;aú|skafk keye tajd we;sjqkdg “uu” “uf.a” lsh, Wmdodkh fj,d keye. kuq;a b;sß wiQtfla Wmdodk iys;hs. fu;kos jeo.;a Wmdodkh lshkafka f,daN ffp;islfha .=khla, kuq;a Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafka, fï f,!lsl jYfhka i;ajhdf.a wLkav meje;au ;yjqre lrk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk mrud¾; O¾uj, tl;=jhs. oeka n,kak uq,skau mxpialkaoh .ek ne¨j, oeka ta mxpialkaoh ls%hdldÍ ùu ;=, we;sjk is;sú,s fyj;a is;a fma,s fldfyduo Wmdodkh úiska .e,fjkak fkdoS “uu” ‘udf.a” lsh, ;yjqre lrf.k tl ialkaOhla jYfhka f.dv.efyk yeá, fukak fï mxpWmdodk ialkaoh fyj;a fmdosh ;uhs Nj.dñj wkkH;djhlska hq;=j fm!oa.,sl w;aú|Su ,ndfok kej; mxpialkaO we;slsÍug ;=vqfok fï Yla;s úfYaIh. t;fldg fn!oaO o¾Ikfha i;ajhd hkak ú.%yfhaoS i,lmq m%Odk ixl,am folla ;uhs mxpialkaOh yd mxpWmdodk ialkaoh oeka fï mxpWmdokialkkaOh is;=ú,s mrïmrdj we;slrñka i;ajhdf.a meje;au úia;r lsÍug fhdod.;a ;j;a úfYaI ixl,amhla fïlg lshkjd mxpialkao úNd.h t;fldg i;ajhd lshkafka mrud¾; jYfhka ke;s kdu rEm O¾u fyj;a Yla;Skaf.a tl;=jla ke;skï fya;= m%;aHkaf.ka we;sjk máÉpiuqmamkakj idfmaÌj ú|Sï mrmqrla we;slrk iajNdjhla fyj;a l%ñl úldYkhla flfi,a l|l m;=re .,jkjd jf.a fï fnoSu lr, n,kfldg b;=refjk lsisu wrgqjla i;ajfhla ,mqoa.,fhla wd;auhla fuys keye.
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fidajdka u. yd M, ms,sn| úia;rhla 2-1 fidajdka ùu hkafkys f;areu l=ula o@ nqÿrcdkka jykafia úiska iQ;% foaYkd jkays fï ms,sn| oelajQ woyia wms uq,skau ie,ls,a,g f.k n,uq i ks $fida;dmkak j¾.fha$ idßmq;% i%;%hg wkqj fï ms,sn| b;d meyeos,s wjfndaOhla wmg myiqfjka ,nd .kak mq¿jka ta wkqj idßmq;a;h fida; kï ljf¾o? “iajdñkS fida;kï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hhs” idßmq;a;h fida;dmkakhd kï ljf¾o? iajdñkS fida;dmkakhd kï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .ukalrkakd fu;k idudkH jHjydrhg wkqj “ fida; wdmkak“ fyj;a lkg meñks lshkjg jvd yd;amiskau fjkia w¾:hla ksremkh fjkjd ñg wu;rj fï .ek;a ys;, n,kak fï fn!oaOhd lshkafka ldgo lsh, fn!oaOhd lshkafka fida;dm;a;s uf.ys bkakd mqoa.,hd tkï OïudkqOïu m%;smodfjys .uka lrk mqoa.,hd fï OïudkqOïu m%;smodj fida;dm;a;s wx.j,ska tlla i;amqreI fiajkh,i;aO¾u Y%jkh,fhdaksfidaukisldrh, OïudkqOïu m%;smodj fï m%;smodjka ;uhs fn!oaO m%;smodjka lshkafk O¾udkqOïu m%;smodj Tyq rlskjdkï Tyq fn!oaOfhla fï Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodj fudllao? ta ;uhs wd¾hIagdx.sl ud¾.h p;=rd¾H i;Hfha wjfndaOh ud¾. i;Hh fudllao? fï wd¾hIaGx.sl ud¾.h fu;k fida;kï ljf¾o? fida;kï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hhs lsõjd fida;dmkakhd kï ljf¾o? wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakd tfykï fn!oaOhdkï ljqo? OïudkqOïu m%;smodfõ hk flkd ke;skï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakd tfyukï fnd!oaOhd lshkafka fï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .ukalrkakd fjk;a úoshlg lsõfjd;a fida;dmkak u.g neiai flkd ;uhs fn!oaOhd fjkafk n,kak fn!oaO YslaIdmo ál wrf.k tajd ;sfhkafk fldfyo Th wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha, n,kak
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wms /lsh hq;= wßhldka; Ys,h Tsfl ;shkjd oeka iïud jdpd .ksuq uqidjdod,mreIdjdpd,msiqkdjdpd,iïm%mam%,dmd, wksla me;af;ka iïud lïuka; hgf;a ;shkjd mdkd;smd;d,woskakdodkd,ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd, b;ska i ks fida;dmkak ixhq;sfha$ fõ¨oajdr i%;%h wrka n,kak Th ;uhs wßh ldka; Ys,h lshkafk. hfula Th YS,h rlSo, nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ we;s .=k oek meyefoao, fya fidajdka lsh, i%;% rdYshlu b;d meyeos,sj lsh,d ;shkjd ta lshkafk hfula fï YslaIdmo rlSkï Tyq wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkafkla Tyq fidajdka uf.a bkafk Th ;uhs OïudkqOïu m%;smodj fï wkqj fn!oaO m%;smodj Tslkï hfula th ms,smoSkï fya fidajdka tfykï fn!oaOfhla lshkafk fidajdka uf.a hk mqoa.,fhla ta lshkafka hfula wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd kï Tjqka ta YsÌd moál rlskaku Tsks kslïu Th ud¾.hla f;dardf.k YsÌdmo rlskak neyefk Tjqka ta oyu ms,s wrka wp, úYajdihla we;slr.kak Tsks tfykï ta oyu lsõj tlaflkd .ek fldfydu;a iel we;sfjkafka keyefk fï lshkafka nqÿka, oyï flf¾ .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdih wks;a me;af;ka wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h flf¾ wp, úYajdih ;shkjd kï wd¾h Y%djlhka flf¾ ta uf.ys hkakka flf¾ lsisu ielhla ;sfhkak neyefk fudlo Tjqka fï u. .sys,a,d .e,jqkd tal wms okakjd Tjqka ta u. .syska úuqla;sh ,enqjd wms tal úYajdilrkjd ta úYajdih wp,hs tfykï wmsg;a ta u. yß oeka n,kak wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkflkd wßhldka; Ys,h rlskjd nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdYh ;shkjd ta ksid ;uhs ta u. hkafka ta ksid meyeos,sj ;s%úO r;akh flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sflkd w¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd, wßh ldka; YS,h rlskjd Tyq tfykï OïudkqOïu m%;smodfõ hkjd Tyq fidajdka, Tyq fn!oaOfhla tfykï nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï jdf.a whg ;uhs lsõfj Tn Tngu m%ldI lrkak Tn fidajdka nj wksla me;af;ka fidajdka lshkafk fida; wdmkak fyj;a lkg meñks lshk tlfk b;ska lkg meñfkkafk fudkjdo? fï O¾uh fudllao fï O¾uh? wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h lkg meñfkk fldg uq,skau fudllao fjkafk? ;ud ork u; oDIaá, o¾Ik, udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkjd fï fudllao fjkafka? iïud osáÜh we;sùug mgkaf.k fkdfjhso? Tyqg wykak ,efnkjd fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh fï ksid wms uq,skau i|yka l,d jf.a nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd oDYaáh msßisÿ fjkjd oeka fï lshk oyï ud¾.hg msúis,d oDYaáh msßisÿ ksid fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafk iïud ixlmamh hym;a ixl,amkdjka we;sfjkak mgka wrka oeka iïud ixlmamh l=ulao lsh, n,uq biafi,a,du n,kak fklaLïu ixlmamh fï fudllao? kslauhdu
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fu;kos wms l:dlrkafk f,!lsl wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h úkd f,daflda;a;r wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fkfjhs tfykï f,!lsl jYfhka kslafukafk fudkjdhskao? ;ud i;= hï hï foa wkqkag fokjd,ta jf.au ojila is,a .kakj, ;udg fkdfhla jevlr.kak ;shk ojila ish,a, w;yer, is,a rlskjd n,kak wkqka fjkqfjka Y%uh lemlrkjd fudlla ksido? fklaLïu ixl,amkdj ksid fï ;udg ;shk ish,a, w;ayßkak biafi,a, ;udg mq¨jka mukska wkqkag oS, hï w;yeÍula lrkjd fu;k f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha fklaLïuh ish,a, w;ayerhdu meúosùu fkfjhs ;du, wms t;rï ÿr .syska keye fï fudllao? fklaLïuh oeka n,kak wms fokak mqreÿfj,d wmsg fmdä fmdä foaj,a w;yßkak mq¨jks oeka ys;kak, Tfì fudkjyß ke;sjqkd lsh,d oeka fï uf.a hk ñksidg ;ry hkjdo? keye fï fudllao fjkafk, wjHmdo ixlmamh jefvkjd talg fklalïuh fya;=fj,d Th fmdä fmdä foaj,a j,g flaka;s hk tl fyd|gu wvqfj,d oeka Th fmdä fohla ke;sjqkd lsh, ;ry.sys,a,d ldgj;a ysxidldÍ fjkafk keye oeka fudllao oeka Tfì l,amkdjka fudkjf.ao? oeka O¾uh lkg meñks,d hï o¾Ikhla oDIaáhla we;sfj,d, f,dalh i;ajhd .ek f;afrkak mgka wrka ,fyñka fïjfha ksire nj oeks, w;ayßkak mgka wrka, odk udk fokjd, Okh Y%uh wkqkafjkqfjka jehlrkjd, oSu ksid we,Su wvqfj,d fmdä fmdä foaj,a ke;sjqkdg wvqmdvqlï jqkdg ;ry hkafk keye Tyq oeka lsisu ñksfil=g lrorhla ysxidldÍ njla mSvdlsÍula lrkafk keye b;du wysxilhs fï fudllao? wúysxid ixlmamh jeãuhs tkï l,amkdjka b;du wysxilhs oeka Tn fï hkafka fudk ud¾.fhao? wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha m,uqj iïud osáÜh we;sjqkd, ta ksid hym;a l,amkdj;a tkï iïud ixlmamh we;sjqkd isf;ys we;s hï hï udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkiafjkak mgka wrka isf;ys hï .=k iajNdjhka jefvkak mgka wrka isf;ys ;snqkq ;j;a iajNdjhka ke;sfjkak mgka wrka fuu isf;ys iajNdjhka fjkiaùu fjkalr, l:dlrkak neye fïl tlla fudllao fï tl? isf;ys .=k iajNdjhkaf.a we;sjk fjkialï fï fjkafka l=ulao? isf;a iajNdjh fjkiaùu oeka fï Tn wkq.ukh lrkafk l=ulao? OïudkqOïu m%;smodj, fn!oaO m%;smodj oeka B,.g n,kakfld iïud jdpd fï fudllao? hym;a jpk l;dlsÍu n,kak ;ud i;= foaj,a fokjd, iïm;a jia;+ka flfrys wef,kafk keye, fndre lsh lshd hï hï foaj,a w;am;a lr.kak ;rï l,amkdjla ys;la we;sfjkafk keye oeka is; wysxilhs,;ry hkafk keye,w;yßkak leu;shs
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fï ;;ajh ksid fla,ï lsh lshd wkqkaf. foaj,a lvd jvd .kak, fldgjkak ;rï l,amkdjla tkafka keye, ;ry hkafka keye wúysxid ixl,amkdjka ksid mreIjpk lshfjkafku keye oeka ál ál hym;a oDIaáh, hym;a l,amkdj we;sfj,d fï ksid jpkh md,kh fj,d ;ek ;ek iïm%mam,dm lsh lshd weúosk tl f;areula keye lshk tl thd okakjd, oeka iïud jdpd iïmQ¾khs fkao? fï oyu fkfjhso oeka lkg weú;a ;sfhkafk? O¾uh fï OïudkqOïu m%;smodj. ñ,.g n,kakfld iïud lïuka; fï fudllao? mdkd;smd;d, woskakdodkd, ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd j,ska f;dr ls%hdj, kshe,Su oeka n,kakfld fyd| oDIaáhla l,amkdj,a we;sfj,d, jok md,kh lrkak yqrefj,d oeka fï mqoa.,hdf.a we,Sï wvqhs, fndfydu wúysxilhs Tyq w;ska i;aj >d;khla fjhso? keye Tyq wkqkaf.a cSú;hla ke;slrkjd ;shd wkqkag fmdä lrorhla lrkakj;a hkafk keye jpkfhkaj;a ysßyerhla fkdù bkak thd W;aidy lrkafk fï n,kak oeka woskakdodkh…. wkai;=foa .kak tl ;ud i;=foa wkqkaf.a hym; i|yd fokak thd leu;shs we,Sï wvqlrf.k hkafk, is; oshqkqlrñka hkafk, b;sx Tyq wkqkaf. foaj,a .kak hhso? ñ,.g n,kak ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd fï hym;a ixl,amkd ksid we,Sï ;=kS lrñka hkafka fï lshkafka Tyq ,. ;shkjd meyeos,s oDIaáhla fï f,dalfha ksire nj .ek b¯hka ika;¾mkh fkfuhs fï f,dafl lsh, oeka thdg fyd|g jegfykjd Tyq ldufha jrojd yeisfrkafk keye n,kak fï ;uhs iïud lïuka; jeros jev lrkafk keye oeka n,uq iïud jdhdu fï iïud oDIaáh iïud ixlmamh, iïud jdpd, iïud lïuka;h fïl ud¾.hla, is; hjkak yok w¨;a ud¾.hla, fï ud¾.fha ljodj;a is; .syska keye fïl álla wudre ud¾.hla oeä W;aidyhlska l,hq;af;a tfykï fï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg,OïudkqOïu m%;smodjg is; .kak lrk W;aidyh ;uhs fï iïud jdhdu oeä W;aidyhla ke;sj fuf;la ixidrh mqrd ys; mqyqkqlr ;shk, ñ;Hd oDIaá, ñ;Hd ixlmam, ñ;Hd jpk, ñ;Hd l¾udka; j,ska ños, fï hym;a ud¾.hg msúfikak neye oeka n,kak fï hym;a ud¾.hg msúiSu ksid we;slr .;a kj cSú;h, isf;a fï kj meje;au,fï w¨;a cSú;h iïud wdcSjhhs oeka n,kak fï yeu wx.hlau wks;a wx. j,g fya;=fjñka, fya;=m, jYfhka mqoa.,hd hym;a lrñka, fyd| cSú;hlg wdjd fïjdf.a hym;a cSú;hla we;slr.kak Tlafldgu uq,ska mqoa.,fhl= .dj ;sfhkak TSks l=ulao? iïud i;sh…. isysh… ;udlrk jefä ms,sn| oeä wjOdkh wms fudllao fï lrkafka? is; hï ud¾.hl f.kshkakfk yokafk,
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isf;a iajNdjh fudllao? ;;amrhlg oi oyia jdr fõ.fhka fjkia fjkjd,tfy fufy mkskjd, wms oeka hï ud¾.hl is; hjkak yokafk isf;a iajNdjh wkqj tfy fufy mkskj,ta lshkafk ud¾.fhka msg mkskj fï ud¾.fhka msg is; mkskafk ke;sj ;shd .kak kï, ;udf.a isysh ;sfhkak TSk oeka uu kshu ud¾.fha hkafk oeka uu ud¾.fhka msg hkafk lsh, ud¾.hg neiai ;ek b|, wmsj yßmdfr f.kshkafk ljqo? fï iïud i;shhs fïl ke;sj m%;smodj,a mqrkak neye oeka n,kak wms w¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha wx. y;la .ek lsõjd fï y; Tn ms,s.kakjd kï, ta ms,sn| Tn tl.kï, tal Tn hkak Tsk ud¾.h m%;smodj fia .kakjd kï, ta ;uhs iïud iudêh oeka Tn fï ud¾.h ms,sn| hï tl.;djhlg weú;a, ke;skï fï ud¾.fha fuf;la ÿr tkafk keyefk, ta lshkafk Tn wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha oeka hkafk is; oshqkq lrk hym;ajQ ud¾.fha ;uhs hkafk fï f,daflda;a;r iudê .ek fkdfjhs uu l;dlf,a f,!lsl iudêh .ek fu;k mD;ckhdg meyeos,s f,iu nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshmq f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hla ;shkjd fidajdka m,h f;la tkak tal u ks $ Wmßmkakdilfha$ wkqmo j¾.fha$ uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%fha b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd fïl ud¾.hla, wx. wglska hq;a;hs fïl fkd.eTqf¾ b|, fyñka .eTqrg hkafk nysk ;ek fkd.eTqrehs ta ;uhs f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h ta uf.a .syska m,uqj fidajdka fjkak TSfk t;k boka wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg tkafk. oeka iïud osáÜh fjkia…. f,daflda;a;rhs fufyu fyñka .eTqrg hk u.la fïl fl,skau .eTqrg mkskak neye oeka wms mgka.;af; fida; lshkafk l=ulao? t;kos wms oelal oeka fida; lshkafka wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hhs fid;dmkakhdkï ta uf.ys .uka lrkakd lsh, oeka wms fida;dmkak hkafkys w¾: ú.%yh fjk;a wdldrhlg f;areï .kak W;aidy lruq fida; fyj;a fidajdka hkak fufia f;areï l, yel tlla fida; fyj;a iev myr' ’l=uk iev myrla o@¶ ’ksjk¶ keu;s iev myrg '’wdmkak¶ fyj;a yiqjQ tkï ksjk kue;s iev myrg yiqjQ ke;skï ’ fida; fyj;a ’lkg¶ ’wdmkak¶ fyj;a meñks' l=ula o fï meñks,d ;sfhkafka@ O¾uh lkg meñks meñk ta jf.au os ks $ w.a.[a[ i%;%fhka hk fida;dmkakhd hkqfjka y÷kajkafka ’uqLf;d cdf;d¶ - láka Wmka ’Oïufcd¶ - O¾ufhka Wmka
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’Oïu kSïñf;d¶ñf;d¶- O¾ufhka ks¾udkh lrk ,o jYfhka ;jo fndfyda i%;%j," mD:.ackhd y÷kajd oS we;af;a ’wiaiq;jd mq:qcacfkd¶ ta jf.au wd¾h Y%djlhd y÷kajkafka ’iq;jd wdßhidÉjfld¶ tkï nk weiqfõ wd¾h Y%djlhd o nK fkdweiqfõ mD:.ackhd o jYfhka ta jf.au u ks uq, mKaKdilfha$ uQm mßhdh j¾.fha$ iìndij i%;%hg wkqj' ish¨u wdY%j ixjr lrk l%u w;r oiaikfhka my l, hq;= ixfhdack w;rg ilaldh osáÜh"úÉlsÑpdj"iS,ìn; mrdudi olaj,d ;shkjd' fï ;=k fida;dmkakfhl= ùug my l< hq;= ixfhdack ;=khs tfyukï fï fn!oaO b.ekaùï o¾YKh lr.kak kï nK wykak ´ks ke;skï lshj,d oek.kak ´ks tfyukï ish¨ wdY%j ke;slrkak hk' fï .ufka m,uq mshjr ;uhs" fn!oaO b.ekaùï o¾Ykh lsÍu ke;skï nK weiSu fyda lshùu" fï ;=,ska fidajdka jkak mq¨jks' wksla me;af;ka b;sß wdY%jhka mylrkak wkq.ukh lrkak lsh, ;sfhkafka" i;s ixjrh" {dk ixjrh"Ìdka;s ixjrh"iS, ixjrh"ù¾h ixjrh" fndcacx. u. oshqKq lsÍu tfyukï fida;dmkak fjkak kï" fï i;s" iudê" úo¾Ikd Ndjkd fï fldhslg;a biafi,a,d"fï fn!oaO b.ekaùu o¾Ikh lr.kak ´ks tal ;uhs fidajdka lshkafka' Bg miafi ;uhs kshu úêhg ;s%úO r;akh flf¾ wfjÉpmamidoh we;sfjkafka bkamiqj ;ud hdhq;= ud¾.h ms,sn| ksjeros jegySula we;sfjkafk fuf,iska fidajdka hk jpkfhys f;areu úúO wdldrhg úia;r lrkak mq¨jks
2-2 i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. fudkjdo? fudkjdo i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. .ek idlÉpd jk i%;% foaIkd lsysmhla ;shkjd bka m%Odk i%;%hla jk i.ks ks./ fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha fha$ÿ;sh idßmq;a; i%;%h n,kak ta wkqj i;amqreI fiajkh ioaO¾u Y%jkh kqjkska fufkys lsÍu ^fhdaksfida ukisldrh& Oïudkq O¾u m%;smodj^lshkúg O¾uhlau lshhs, l,amkdlrkúg O¾uhu l,amkdlrhs,folu yer WfmaÌdfjka bkakúg isyskqjk we;sj jdih lrhs& jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd fuu lrekq y;r ne¨jyu m%:ufhka hful=g i;amqreI fiajkh we;sfjkjd lshkafka Tyqg ioaO¾uh Y%jkh lrkak ,efnk tl Tyqg wvqjYfhka m; fmd;ska yß i;H O¾uh f,dal iajNdjh l=ulao lsh, wykak ,efnkjd oeka Tyq kqjkska fufkyslrkjd fï lshk lshjk tajd yßo jeroso ;ud ;=,g od, f,dalh yd ii|,d n,kjd fuysoS i;Hh ms,sn| hï jegySula we;sfjkjd fï O¾uh ms,sn| hï i¾Odjla we;sfjkjd oeka Tyq ksrdhdifhkau O¾uhg wkqj m%;smod rlskak W;aidy .kakjd Tyq ;=, i¾Odj jefvkjd fï wx. y;ru i¾Odj jvjk wx. fï ksid ;uhs i.ks ks.$bka¯sh ixhq;sfha$iqoaol j¾.fha $osáGìn i%;%fha h meyeos,sj i|yka fj,d ;sfhkafka i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. msysg,d ;sfhkafka ioaOd b¯sfha lsh,d
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uu fu;kos fmkajkak W;aidy lf,a hym;a ñksiqkaf.a fiajkh ;=,ska ;udg fkdoekSu fida;dm;a;s wx. ;ud;=, iïmQ¾k fjkak i¾Odj jefvkak th fya;=jk njhs
2-3 Tn lshkafka fida;dmkak fjkak m,uqj nK wikak ´k lshk tl o@ Tõ yßhgu yß biafi,a,u nK wykak ´k' wo yq.la fofkla nqÿiiqkg"fï m%;smodjg we;=,a ù iir ÿla ke;slrf.k ksjka oelSug leue;af;ka bkakj kuq;a" Tjqka fï i;H ud¾.hg we;=¨ùug nhlska bkakj talg fya;=j uq,a mshjr b;du .eTqre fldg ;uhs yeu ;eku lshfjkafka fï ud¾.hg msúfik l%u folla meyeos,sju ;shkj 1'iu: mq¾jdx.u úo¾YKh fï l%uh nqÿ mfia nqÿ W;=uka,d wkq.ukh l, l%uh fïlg biafi,a,d iS,fha msysg,d mQ¾K iudêhla ,ndf.k úo¾YKd jeãu l, hq;=hs fï i|yd m%{dj yd ù¾hh hkak uq,gu wjYHhs fuh ;rul wudre l%uhla 2'úo¾YK mQ¾jdx. iu;h nqÿ iiqk mj;sk ful,' fuhg b;du iqÿiqhs' fudlo m%{j ke;sj Y%Ëdfjka fï .uk hkak mq¨jka' fuh b;du myiq ir, l%uhla' fuys oS lkg oyu jeà o¾YKh ù nqÿka oyï iÕ=ka flf¾ wfjÉpmamidoh we;slrf.k ke;skï iïud osáÜ we;slrf.k ;uhs Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodj wdrïN lrkafk'
2-4 wdßhldka; Ys,h hkq l=ula o@ fuys m%Odk jYfhka ;sfhkafka lfhka isÿjk iy jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lS isáuhs wd¾hhka leu;s iS,h fuys is,a mo y;hs' 1'i;=ka fkdueÍu 2'fidrlï fkdlsÍu 3'lduh jrojd fkdyeisÍu 4'fndre fkdlSu 5'fla,dï fkdlSu
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6'mreI jpk fkdlSu 7'ysia m%,dm fkdfoãu
2-5 fuys m%udohg fya;= jk iqrdfïrfhka je,lSu ke;af;a l=ula ksid o@ “iqrdfïrh ucacmud” lshk YslaId moh wßhldka; YS,hg we;=,;a fj,d ke;af;a wehs? fïl ú.%yh fohdldrj lshkak mq¨jka tlla ;uhs fïl n,kak oeka mdkd;smd;d, wo;a;dodkh,ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd,uqisjdod, msiqkdjdpd, mreIdjdpd, iïm%mam%,dmd fkdlrk flfkla, hï iS,hla rlskak W;aidy lrk flfkla ksjeros oDIaáhla we;slrf.k OïudkqOïu m%;smodfõ hk flfkla, wßhldka; YS,h rlsk flfkla,fudyq m%udohg fya;=jk iqrdmdkh lrhs lsh, ys;kak wudrehs wks;a me;af;ka fukak fu;k n,kak uiamsksi i;=ka ueÍu, uiamsksi i;=ka úlskSu, wúwdhqO ;ekSu yd úlsksu, úI ;ekSu yd úlskSu fï fudkjdo? ñ;H l¾udka; t;fldg f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg ms,smka flkd iïud lïuka;fh kshf,kafk Tyq ji úi yokafk;a keye, úl=kkafk;a keye fudlo fï wkHhkag whym;la jk ksid tfykï ;udgu whym;la jk fï úI mdkh lrhso? uu ys;kafk keye tfyu fjhs lsh, thd iqrd mdúÉÉ lrhs lsh, tfyukï Tyq fndkafk keye ta lshkafk fï YsÌdmoh fudk wdldrfhka l;d l,;a fï wßhldka; YS,h we;=f, ;shkjd fmdävla ;¾l lr, n,kak kuq;a nqÿka fidajdka fjkak relsh hq;= YsÌdmo w;rgu iqrdmdkh;a we;=,;a jk f,i foaYkd l, iQ;% ;shkjd n,kak i ksa$ .Dym;s j.a.fha$ mxpNh fNarj iQ;%h.
2-6 nqÿka oyï oyï i.=kaflf¾ .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdYh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fu;k nqÿka oyï i.=ka úIfhys .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdih lsõjyu úfYaIhla ;shkj wms fuf;la fj,d oyu .ek l:dl,d ta lsõfj fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh .ek fuu oyu ;uhs lkg meñfkkafka fï oyu flf¾ wmg wp, úYajdih wdfj úfYaI fya;= lsysmhla ksid, ta ;uhs fï oyfu ;shk .=k ta .=k ;sfnk yskao ;uhs fï wp, úYajdih we;sfjkafka ta jf.au fï oyfu ta .=k ;shkjdo lsh, wms oek.kak;a Tsks t;fldg ;uhs fï wp, úYajdih we;sfjkafk oeka n,uq fï oyfu .=k fudkjdo lsh,,
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m,uqj lshkak Tsks fï oyu lshkafka i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh ms,sn| foaYs; O¾u fï .ek ;uhs l:dlrkafka fu;k, fï O¾u ms,sn| oek .;a;yu, i;ajhd .ek oek .kakjd, tfukau fï ÿla f.dfvka ksoyia fjk yeá oek .kakjd, O¾uh ms,sn| úpdrh jeä jkak jeäjkak fï O¾ufha we;s .=k olskj, wjfndaOh jeäfjkjd, túg fï lshk O¾ufha .=k oek ta flf¾ meyefokjd tfykï fudkjo fï .=k “ia iajdlaLd;” d; kï .=kh fï nqÿrcdkka jykafia úiska foaYs; O¾ufha ldgj;a mqrjkak ysveiakeye wvqjla keye, uq, ueo w. iïmQ¾khs ;j flfkl=g lshkak fohla b;sßfj,d keye i;ajhd ms,sn| lsjhq;= ish¨ foau lsh, ;shkjd fïl ;uhs “ia iajdlaLd;” d; .=kh fï oyu ms,sn| kHdhd;aul me;a; bf.k f.k, OïudkqOïu m%;smodjg neiaiyu oyu yd .efgkak .efgkak ;udg wjfndaO fjkjd fïl iïmQ¾k O¾uhla, ldgj;a tl;=lrkak fohla tys ke;s nj ñ,.g “ika ikaosáGsl” kï jQ .=kh .ek lshkjd kï fuys woyi ;uhs fï O¾uh wkqka lshk foa wyf.k bo, tfyu fohla ;sfhkak mq¨jka ;uhs ug fkdf;arekdg lsh, wkqudk lr lr f;areï.; hq;= O¾uhla fkdfjhs fï lshfjk O¾ufhka úia;r lrkafka fudllao? i;ajhd .ek ta lshkafka ;ud .ek tfykï ;u ;ud úiskau m%;HÌlr .; yels O¾uhla fïl wkqudk jYfhka ys;, f;areï .kak òks tlla fkfuhs ;udgu n,d.kak mq¨jka tlla “ika ikaosáGsl” lshkafka oyfï ;sfhk fï .=khghs wks;a me;af;ka ne¨jyu fï kjf,daflda;a;r O¾u j,ska isÿfj,d ;sfhkafk isf;a jeäu iifrka wE;afj,d ksjk lrd wefok wdldrhs ;u ;udf.a ika;dkfha f,daN fodai fuday ;=kS fj,d hk tl tal ;ukag fjk fohla, ;ud w;aú|sk fohla taksid tys iel keye, ;ukag n,d.kak mq¨jks ta ksid ikaosáGslhs ñ,.g n,uq “wld,s wld,sl” .=kh ms,sn|j wld,slhs lshkafka fï i;ajhd ms,sn| lshkfoa f;areï f.k OïudkqOïu m%;sm;a;shg neye, , wms ys;uq fidajdka ud¾. É;a;hla my, jqkd lsh,, túgu fidajdka m,É;a;h;a ta iu.u my, fjkjd. ta iu.u ilaldh oDYaá, úÉlsÉpdj,iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u fyj;a iirg n|jk m%Odk kQ,a leä,d hkjd fï ixfhdack O¾uhka i;= laf,aI we;slsÍfï Yla;sh iyuq,ska ke;sj hkjd fï ksid fudlo fjkafka wmd.;ùug fya;=úh yels is;a we;slrk laf,aIhka iyuq,ska ke;sfjkjd ta ne|Su levqk ksid w;S;fhaoS lrk,o wmd.;úh yels Yla;sfh we;s ixialdr j,o tu Yla;sh ke;sfjkjd oeka ljodj;a i;r wmd.;fjkafk keye fï fudllao lshkafka, fï O¾ufha ;shk m%;sm;a;s j,g lsisfjla neiafid;a m%;sm, tklï n, n,d bkak òks keye ta fudfydf;u m,fokjd fï “wld,s wld,sl” .=khhs oeka n,uq “ta taysmiaisl” .=kfhys w¾:h
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fï lshkafk l=ulao? “tj n,j” weú;a n,kak lsh, òku flfkl=g lshkak mq¨jka O¾uhla fïl wjfndaOlrf.k m%;smodj,a wkq.ukh lf,d;a wksjd¾Hfhkau f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg m;afjkjd òku flfkl=g nh ke;sj weú;a n,kak lsh, lshkak mq¨jka wkHhka fufyhjkak mq¨jka lsisu ielhla ke;s oyula hula weiSfuka, oelSfuka, ls%hdjg ke.Sfuka, m%fhdackhla ke;skï, kmqrla isÿfõkï ta flka jevla keye ta oyu wkq.ukh lrkak lsh, ldgj;a lshkak n,lrkak neye kuq;a fï oyu nh ke;=j weú;a n,kak lshkak mq¨jks th weiSu oelSu ls%hdjg ke.Su ;=ka ld,hgu m%fhdackj;a “Ts Tsmkhsl” .=kh fïfl woyi l=ulao? fudk mß;Hd.hla lr, yß ;u isf;ys Wmojd.kak ják ;rï O¾uhla fï oyu lshk tlhs fï TSmkhsl .=kh lshkafka fl;aj;= , OkOdkH, weu;slï, rclï, cSú;h jqj;a mß;Hd. lr, Wmojd.kak yok fï oyu l=ulao? fï Nj.dñ;ajh ke;slr, ÿl ioygu ke;slr fï oyu isf;a Wmojd .ekSu jákafka keoao? fukak fï ;rï .=khla fï oyfu ;shkjd fï ;uhs “TS TSmkhsl” .=kh “mÉp;a mÉp;a;x fõos;ìn” ìn .=kh fï lshkafka l=uk .=khla .eko? fïl wkqka.dj ne|, ;shk m,okdjl ,iaik n,kjd jf.a tfyu fkfjhs, fï oyu iajika;dkfha Wmojdf.k tys rih ;udgu úosh yels oyula fï oyu ;u ika;dkfhys f,daN, oafõI, fuday fldmuklg ;=kSùo, Bg idfmaÌj ;udgu fï oyfuys rih úosh yels .=khla fuu oyfuys ;shkjd wms fuf;la fj,d l:dlf,a fudkjd .eko? fï O¾ufhys .=k, oeka O¾uh l=ulao? i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu .ek foaYs; O¾ufk fuys fjkia fkdjk i;H y;rla .ek lsh, ;sfhkafka tys .=k oek.kakg oek.kakg ta flfrys wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd fïl yßhg fï jf.a, f,vlg ;shk fnfy;la jf.a, f,fä iajNdjh,fnfy;aj, iajNdjh,ta fnfy;aj, ;shk úYajdijka; nj, ta fì;a wdfhu;a ;jfjfola .djg .sys,a, yoj .kak Tsks keye fïl ìõfjd;a taflka ikSmfõú lsh, ;udgu f;afrkjd tafì;a îmq fj,dfj bo, .=k ,efnkj fï fì; .ek Tsk flfkl=g .kak lsh, nh ke;=j ks¾foaY lrkak mq¨jks fïl ;udu fì;a î, ta .=kh Wmojdf.k, ta fnfyf;a iqjh úoskak Tsks fï fìf; .=k ;sfhkafk f,fä m%udkh wkqj f,fä állakï ;sfhkafka jyd iqjh ,nk nj oefkkjd fukak fï wdldrhg f,fäg fï fì; yßhg yßhkjd lsh, fìf;a .=k oek wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd jf.a O¾ufha .=koek fï O¾uh flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkafka fï O¾uh fidhdf.k .syska fujka jákd .=k rdYshlska msß i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh ms,sn| kHdh m%;smodjka jYfhka úia;r lr we;s fï oyu we;s .=k oek meyefok fldg fï oyu foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia .ek fldmuk meyeosula we;sfjkak Tskso?
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ta jf.au fï oyu foaYkdl, flkdg fudk;rï .=k iïNdrhla ;sfhkak we;so? i;ajhd.ek fu;rï jákd jQ iajdlald; .=kfhka fyì,wld,sl .=kfhka fyì, taysmiaisl .=kfhka fyì fï oyu foaYkd lrkak tu .=kh ;snqk ksid ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafiag fï oyu fidhkak mq¨jka jqfka fudkjdo fï .=k nqÿrcdkka jykafiag ;snqk m%:ufhkau wms “wryx wryx” wryx .=kh .ek n,uq fuys woyi iqÿiq ;eke;a;d hkqhs l=ula i|yd iqÿiq ;eke;a;do? ish¨ oÌskd ms,s.ekSug iqÿiq ;eke;a;d lshk woyi oÌskd lshkafk fudkjdo? wkd.;fha f,!lsl jYfhka f,daflda;a;r jYfhka Wiia m, n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjka m%odkh lrk ÉjrdoS m%;Hh ;uhs oÌskd lshkafka t;fldg fï oÌsk ms,s.ekaùu ;=,ska, ta n,dfmdfrd;a;= bIaGlr.ekSug iu;a fjkjd ;;d.;hka jykafiag tu Wiia n,dfmdfrd;a;= uqÿka muqkqjd,kak iu¾:lï ;sfhkafka l=ula yskaoo? Ys, iudOHdoS uyd .=kialkaOhka f.ka hqla; ksid ish¨ flf,ia ÿrefj,d ryiskaj;a mjla isÿfjkafka keye fu;rï uyd .=k ialkaOhlska msß,d fu;rï jQ ják oyula foaYkd l, ;;d.;hka jykafia i;=jQ ;j;a .=khla ;uhs “iïud iïud iïnqoaO” .=kh lsisu ;ekl jeros ke;sj fkdmeyeos,s ;eka ke;sj ;ud úiskau w;aoel lsisu flfkl=f.a Wmfoia rys;j ;ud úiskau fï oyu wjfndaO lr .;af; fï ksid iïud iïnqoaO fjkafk ñ,.g n,uq “úca úcacdprK” dprK iïmkak kï .=kh l=ulao lsh, wms uq,ska i|yka lf,a oyfuys .=k fumukjQ .eTqre oyula foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia g fldmuk jQ úoHdjkaf.ka iukaú; fjkak weoao ta jf.au úuqla;sh lrd hk .ukla ;uhs ;;d.;hka jykafia foaYkd lf,a fï ud¾.hlhs .uk hkafka ud¾.fhys hkak mdo ;sfhkak Tsk ta ;uhs prk fyj;a mdo tkï ksjka ,eîug Wmldrjk YS,doS.=kO¾u iuQyhhs iajdlalHd; wLd,sl tysmiaisl .=khkaf.ka hq;= oyula foaYkdl, flfkl=g fudk;rï oekSï iïNdrhla fudk;rï YS, .=koyï iïNdrhla ;sfhkak we;ao? uu fïjd fufyu idrdxY lr, lshkakï ;s%úoHdj • • •
;ukaf.a yd wkqkaf.a biair bmo isá cd;s ms,sfj,ska kdu f.d%a;%doS jYfhka lsjyels {dkh mQ¾fõksjdidkqiauD;s {dkh iq.;s ÿ¾.;sj,ska pq;ù l¾udkqrEmj kej; Njhla w,a,d.kak i;ajhka olskak mq¨jka {dkh fï osìnplal= {dkh kshu f,i p;=rd¾H i;Hh oel ish¨ flf,ia kid ksjk u;=lr.;yels {dkh w¾y;aud¾. {dkh
;j;ekl fï úoHd lshk tl wYaG úoHd jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd tajd ;uhs 1.b¾êúO {dkh 2.osìn fida; {dkh 3.mrÉ;a; úPdkk {dkh 4.mqìfì ksjdidkqiai;s {dkh 43
5.osìn plaLq {dkh 6.wdY%jÌhlr {dkh 7.úo¾Ykd {dkh 8.ufkdafï b¾Oúê {dkh ñ,.g wms mif,dia prk n,uq 1.is, ixjrh 2.bx¯sh ixjrh 3.fNdckfha muk okakd nj 4.ksosj¾cs;fhys fhosh yels nj 5.Y%Odj 6.ysßh 7.;mamh 8.ndyqiÉph 9.ùßh 10.i;sh 11.m%{d 12.rEmjpr m%:u OHdkh 13.oaù;sh OHdkh 14.;D;Sh OHdkh 15.p;=¾: OHdkh fujka .=k iïndrhlska hq;= W;=fula ksid ;uhs wms uq,ska lshmq .=k iïNdrhlska hq;= fï oyu foaYkd l, yelsjqfka ñ,.g wms “iq iq.;” ; kï .=kh .ek i,ld n,uq fuys woyi “iq” “.;” kï iqkaor ;ekg .sh hkakhs fkdu. tkï w;a;ls,u;dkq lduiql,a,sldkq lshk wka;hkag fkdnei uekúka .ukalr mru iqkaor ia:dkh jQ ksjkg meñks neúka iq.; kï fõ ñ,. nqÿ.=kh jkafka “f,da f,dalúÿ” úÿ kï jQ .=khhs f,dalh úksúo oelal lshk tlhs fï f,dalh tfia fkdoel uq,ska lsõj .=kj,ska hqla; oyula foaYkdlrkak neye tfykï f,dal úÿ lshkafk i¾jm%ldrfhkau fï f,dalhu okakd njhs tkï f,dalh hkq l=ulao? f,dalh we;sjQfha flfiao? f,dalfha m%fìo fudkjdo? f,dalh we;sjqfka ljodo? tys úYd,;ajh fldmuko? f,dalfha fmdÿ,Ìk fudkjdo? f,dalh úksúo oel fïjd úia;r l, ksid ta .=khg wms f,dal úÿ lshkjd ñ,.g wms “wkq wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idr;S” .=kh f.k n,uq fï lshkafka fkdu.g jeá isák ;sßika ukqIH hÌ foaj n%yau lshk TskEu i;ajfhl=g lsisu mSvdjla fkdfldg YS,dpdr .=kj;a Ydka; njg m;al, yels ta jf.au kej; fjkia fkdjk f,i ia;sridr f,iu oukh l,yels wh w;=frka w.%jk neúka “wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idr;S” lsh, lshkj “i;a i;a;d foaj ukqiaidkï” dkï lshk nqÿ.=kfhka woyia lrkafka
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il, i;ajhkagu ÿlska ñoSu msksi;a fof,dj jev msksi;a tkï foú ñksia yeufokdgu fof,dj jevmsksi;a ks¾jdk m%;s,dNh msksi;a foaYkd lrk ksid “i;a;d foaj ukqiaidkï” lsh, lshkj ñ,.g “nq nqoaO” kï .=kh n,uq .eTqre oyï w;=ßka mru .dïìr p;=rd¾H i;H O¾uh ;uka jykafia uekúka wjfndaO lrf.k wkHkago ta O¾uh wjfndaOlrjk neúka “nqoaO” kï fõ ñ,.g “N.j;a N.j;a” .=kh lshkafk l=ulao n,uq wms uq,ska i|yka l, wldrfha .=kj,ska iukaú; oyula idudkH .=kj,ska hqla; flfkl=g foaYkdlrkak neye t;rï jQ wkka; .=k iïNdrhla Tsk fï f,dalh úksúo oel p;=rd¾H i;H foaYkdlrkak ta ksid wms il, i;ajhka w;=frka W;=ïu il, f,daljdiSkag .rel, hq;= neúka “N.j;a” lsh, lshkj ñ,.g wms “ix> ix>” ix> .=k .ek n,uq fu;k;a uu wr uq, f,v iy fnfy;a Wodyrkh .kakñ fï ix> fyj;a iuQyhd ;uhs wmsg b;du jákd fï wp, úYajdihg uq, mqrk láÜh fudlo?wms oeka f,fä .ek wy, ;shkj fnfy;a .ek wy, ;shkj fjo uy;a;h .ek wy, oekf.k ;shkj oeka wms fnfy; fndkak biafi,a, n,kj wms okak lshk ,.md; wh tfyu fï f,fäg fnfy;a .kakjo? Tjqkaf.a wikSm;;ajh fldfyduo? ikSmjqk wh bkakjo lsh, fï lshkafka l=ulao? f,dalh úksúo oel nqÿrcdkka jykafia úiska foaYkdl, fï mru i;Hh tkï fï oyu m%dfhda.sl;ajhg k., ta wh;a fï fnfy;a j,ska ikSm Wkdh lsh, m%dfhda.slj fmkajk wh ;uhs ix>hd jykafia,d tfykï fï wh ;uhs nqoaO Y%djlfhda fï ix>hd jykafia,d wmsg ls%hdfjka Tmamqlr, fmkajkj fï m%dfhda.sl uf.a hkúg we;sjk m%;sm, oeka wms n,uq fï m%dfhda.sl uf.ys ;shk .=k fudkjdo lsh, “iq iqmámkak” .=kh lshkafk l=ulao? fï ix>r;akh mqrk m%;sm;a;sh taldka; jYfhkau ksjkg muqkqjk iqkaor m%;sm;a;sj, tkï hym;a jQ w¾H ud¾. m%;smodfõ kshe,s,d isák ksid “iqmámkak” .=kfhka hqla;hs lshkjd “Wcq Wcqmámkak” kï jQ .=kh ñ,.g n,uq fuys woyi fï ix>r;akh iDcq m%;sm;a;s orkakka hkakhs ta lshkafka lduiqL,a,sldkq w;a;ls,u;dkq lshk wka;hkag fkdjeá wdßhIaGdx.sl keue;s uOHu m%;smod mqrñka iDcqj ksjk lrd mj;akd m%;sm;a;s mqrk hkak fuys woyihs “[dhmámka [dhmámkak” kï jQ .=kh oeka n,uq fuys woyia Nj.dñj iifrys hd;%dlrk kej; kej; bmoS ueÍ kej; bmfoñka hk fï ialkaO mrïmrdj tlu ÿla f.dvla mukhs lsh, oekf.k tu ialkaO mrïmrdj meje;aug fya;=j oekf.k th kj;ajk u. oekf.k fï wkka; iir ießirk ialkaO mrïmrdj keje;aùug ksrjq,a jQ;a l%udkql+,jQ m%;sm;a;s mqrkjd lshk tl ;uhs fuys w¾;h “idñÉmámka idñÉmámkak” kï jQ .=kh f.k n,uq
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iir ÿlska ñoSu msksi iDcq fkdfjkia wd¾h m%;sm;a;sfha msysg,d ksjeros iqÿiq .=koï jvk wkqka úiska ms,s.kajk fohla j,|kjd úkd lsis fohla n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjk ish,a, w;ay, ;k .ylgj;a msvdfkdlrk fï ix>r;akh oelal úg yqka wiafkka ke.sgwiqka mekùu mjka ie,Su md fiaoSu uqyqk fiaoSu kEu i|yd isis,a meka Wkq meka ms,sfh, lroSu md fidaod oSu kEùu md isjqre fidaod oS fikiqk mú;%lr oSu wdoS foa i|yd iqÿiqlï ,nk .=kfhka hqla; neúka “idñÉmámkak” kï jQ .=kfhka hqla; fõ ñ,.g “wdyq wdyqfkHh” kHh .=kh .ek n,uq fï lshkafk l=ulao? iir ÿlska ñoSug fujka m%;sm;a;s mqrk iDcq wd¾h ud¾.hl hk ix>r;akhg fndfyda ÿr f.jd fidhdf.k .sys,a,d oSug iqÿiqlï ,nk .=kfhka hqla; ksid “wdyqfkHh” lsh, lshkjd “mdyq mdyqfkHh” kHh .=kh .;af;d;a iir ÿlska ñoSug iDcq wd¾H m%;sm;a;sfhka lghq;= lrk ix>r;akhg wms ldgyß[d;s ys;ñ;%doska m%N+jreka g fokag ms,sfh, lr.;a hula fõ kï ta .ek fkd;ld fï ix>r;akhg mqcd lsÍug ;rï iqÿiq jQ .=kfhka hqla;hs lshk tl fuys woyi ta “ola olalsfkHh” kHh .=kh .;af;d;a fï iif¾ w;r .uka lrk wmsg mrf,djoS jevmsksi m, ,eìu i|yd odk udk wdosh oSug ms,s.ekaùug iqÿiq nj, .=k we;s nj ñka woyia lrkjd ñ,.g “w[a w[ac,slrkSh” .=kh tkï f,daljdiSka úiska kuialdr lsÍug iqÿiq .=khkaf.ka hqla;hs lshk tlhs fuys woyi “wkq wkq;a;r mq[a[lafl;a;ka” .=kh fuh b;du jákd ;ekla ta lshkafk uyd ix>r;akh lshkafka mska fl;la fl;la lshkafk j.dlrkak iqÿiq ìula fudkjd j.dlrkako fï ìu iqÿiq “mska j.dlr.ekSug” ta lshkafka mskalr.kak ñysmsg ;shk úYd,u fl; ix>r;akh fudlo fu;rï fmdfydr ;shk fl;la fj,d ;sfhkafk Tjqka wkq.ukh lrk iS, iudê m{d m%;smodj,a ksid fï ix>r;akh ish,a,gu jvd W;=ï msx fl;la tkï Ys,dos .=khkaf.a uy;a nj iDcq nj wd¾h nj ksid mQcdj uy;am, lsÍug iu;a mska fl;la wfma fï ix>r;akh oeka wms lsõfj ix>r;akfha .=k fu;ko uu kej; u;la lrkak Tsks f,v iy fnfy;a kso¾Ikh f,vla ;shkjd fyd| fnfy;la ;shkjd f,dalhgu W;a;u jQ fjodkka ;uhs fï fì; fydhdf.k ;sfhkafk fï ix>hd lshkafka ta ta fnfy;a oekg fndk iqjfjñka isák fnfy;a î, iqjjqk láÜh fï iuQyhd osyd n,, ;uhs wmsg oyu flf¾ nqÿka flf¾ wp, m%idoh ;yjqre fjkafka ta ksid wms lshkj j¾;udkfha oyu iys;j .uka lrk hdkhla jf.a lsh, uyd ix>r;akh fu;kos fyd|g f;areï .kak fï .=k j,ska fyì ix>hdjykafia,d, wßh Y%djl ix>hd taf.d,af,d wksjd¾hfhka úuqla;sh ,nkjd, ta Y%djlhka tfia úuqla;sh ,nkafka nqÿka úYajdilr, oyu úYajdi lr, i.=ka úYajdi lr,fk O¾uh flf¾ meyeos,fk tfykï n,kak wmsg;a Tslu fkao? tfykï wms fï oyfu hkafk wehs
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fï wh fï nqÿka oyï i.=ka úYajdilr, fï uf.a .sys,a, fï úuqla;sh ,enqj tfykï fï u. wmsg;a yß fudlo nqÿka úYajdi lr, oyu mss,smeo, fï uf.a .sfhd;a wmsg;a úuqla;sh ,eìh yelshs, fï ;uhs wfma meyeos,s u. fï lshkafka fudllao? oyu f;areï wrf.k nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;slrf.k fï uf. hk tl ;uhs fï ;s%úOr;akh flf¾ we;sjk wp, úYajdih th ksjeros uf.a hkak fya;=fjkj wms uq,ska lsõjd w¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkakd, fidajdka uf.ys bkafka Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodfj bkafk, Tyqg ;uhs fn!oaOhd lsh, lshkafk fï oyu flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sjqk ksid ;uhs fï m%;smodj mqrkak mgka .;af; w¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg neiafi t;fldg fï wp, úYajdih w¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fhau fldgila fudlo iïud osáÜh we;sfjkafka fïi;ajhd yd f,dalh lshk úIh ms,sn| we;sjk oekSu ;=,ska wksla me;af;ka wp, úYajdifhau fldgila wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fjk úoshlg lshkjkï fïjd fno, fjka lrkak neye fï oyu, fïl tlla, fudllao? isf;ys we;slrk fjkialï iuQyhla, ta lshkafka fï u.g neye, ksjeros wdrïNhla we;slr .;a;yu bfìu fï ud¾.fha hkjd ta uf.a hkjd lshkafka Th lshk ;s%úo r;akh flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd wksla me;af;ka wd¾h wIdGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd t;fldg fu;k fmakjd fkao tlsfklg wkafkdakH jYfhka n,mdk ;;ajhla fïl wksla me;af;ka fï .ek;a n,kakfld ioaOdkqidÍ mqoa.,fhl= ;=, nqÿka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sjqkd lsh, ta mqoa.,hd nqÿka .=k oek ;uhs meyeÿfka tfykï ta .=k iuQyhla ;shk flfkl= lshk oyu .ek wúiajdihla we;sfjhso? keye ta jf.a oyula oekf.k tys úia;r lrk úuqla;s ud¾.h m%;smodjka m%dfhda.slj lrk m%;smod mqrk wfma ix>hd flf¾ wp, úYajdihla we;sfkdù ;sfhhso? t;fldg tl ;eklska mgka .;a;yu wks;a me;sj,g;a me;sß,d .syska oeka n,kak wms lshuq fndfydu OïudkqidÍ mqoa.,fhla oyfï .=k oek fï oyu ms,sn| hï wp, úYajdihla we;sjqkd lsh, t;fldg ta mqoa.,hd olskjd iajdlald; wld,sl taysmiaisl .=kj,ska fyì fu jka jákd lshk oyula foaYkd l, ta W;a;uhd ;=, fldmuk jQ .=k iïNdrhla ;sfhkak we;so fukak oeka nqÿka flf¾ wp, úYajdih jefvkjd wksla me;af;ka fï jf.a oyul we;s m%;smodj mqrk wh flf¾ tkï icSùj fï oyï ud¾.h m%dfhda.sl;ajhg k.k msßi i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;s fkdù ;sfhhso? fïjd wkafkdakH jYfhka n,mdkjd lsh, uu lsõfj talhs n,kak hfula ix>hd jykafiaf.a .=k oek Tjqka flf¾ wp, úYajdihla we;sjqkd lsh,
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oeka fudlo fjkafk fï úYajdih we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka m%;smodjkaf.a we;s iDcq nj, ia:sr nj ms,sn| we;sjQ jegySu ksid, oeka fudyq wksjd¾Hfhkau n,kjd fujka ia:sridr m%;sm;a;shla foaYs; oyu l=ulao lsh, ta foaYkd l, W;a;uhd ljqo lsh, fukak fï f,iska fï wp, úYajdih lshk tl fld;kska mgka .;a;;a ;=ku tlg jefvkjd, wkafkdakH jYfhka th iïnkaohs fï wp, úYajdih we;sfjk fldg thd kslïu wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg jeá, , wßh ldka; YS,h wdrÌd lrkjd, oyfuys .=k oek meyefok fldg ilaldh osáÜ, úÉlsÑpd, iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u lefvñka hkafk, fïl fld;kska O¾uhg neiai;a tlhs uq¨ oyuu tlsafklg iïnkaohs wjYH ksjeros wdrïNhla mukhs.
2-7 ixfhdack hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ ixfhdack lsõjyu" ne|, ;nk'weo, ;nk'w,jk'ñY%lr, ;shk wdoS fkdfhla woyia fokak mq¨jka' fldfyago fï ne|, ;sfhkafka @ f,dalhg ne|, ;sfhkafka' fudkjd yskaoo f,dalhg ne|, ;sfhkafka @ is;sú,sj, Yla;sh yskao' fï is;sú,s j, w,jk Yla;sh ke;skï “ffp;isl Yla;sh u.ska f,dalhg ne|, ;sfì”" hk w¾;fhka ;uhs ixfhdack hk jpkh mdúÉÑ lr, ;sfhkafk' ixfhdack O¾u hkq" fjkúêhlg lsõfjd;a Nj;%hg i;ajhd ne| ;nk ffp;islhka hkakhs' is; ms,sn| wNSO¾ufhys lrk ú.%fha oS' ffp;isl mkia follg fno, ;shkj' wfma bøhka wruqkq yd .egqkyu fï is;sú,s fyj;a ffp;isl we;sfjkafk' fï ffp;isl ;uhs f,dalhg ne|;nkafk fï we,Sfï Yla;sh we;slrkafk tajd mkia fol kej; j¾.lsÍug wkqj" f,djg, iirg ne| ;nk is;sú,s fyj;a ffp;isl hk w¾;fhka oyhlg j¾.lr," ta ta ixfhdack ldu'rEm'wrEm f,dalj, we,Sug fya;=jk wldrh úia;r lr, ;shkj fuu ffp;isl fnoSug wkqj wyj,a wyj,a ffp;isl fï fï ixfhdackhg we;=,;a lsh, fkdlsõjg" f,daN "fodaI" fuday lshk wl=i,a uq,aj,ska" wf,daN" wfodai' wfuday l=i,a uq,aj,ska" wrNk ish¨u wl=i,a' l=i,a ffp;isl fuhg whs;shs' fï ixfhdack j,ska ´rïNd.Sh ixfhdack ksid i;ajhd i;r wmdh ñksia f,dj ifoõ f,dj hk ldu f,dal tfld,fhys W;am;a;sh ,nkjd' fï ixfhdack w;=frkq;a" ldu rd. jHdmdo úÉlsÉpd hk ixfhdack ;=k ldu N+ñfha i;ajhd ne| ;nhs fï flf,ia ;djld,slj hgm;a l,úg ;uhs"rEm wrEm Nj j, W;am;a;sh ,nkafka" fï flf,ia w;=ßka ldu rd. b;d n,j;a" i;ajhd ldu Nj ,nkafka th ,nkq msksi Tyq ;=, we;s wYdj yd ldujpr l=i, l¾u fya;= fldgf.k" tfiau ldu f,dalfhka bj;g hkak lduÉPkaoh hgm;a l, yels jqfjd;a" ldu f,dalfhka bj;aj"rEm f,dalfha W;am;a;sh ,nkjd
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fï ixfhdack w;ßka ilaldh osÜáh"úÉlsÑpd" iS,ìn; mrdudi hk ixfhdack ;=kg ;sfhkafka úYd, Yla;shla' Nj;%h ;=, w.la uq,la ke;sj weúosk i;ajhdg fï ixfhdack ;=k ke;slsÍu ;=,ska úfYaI u fohla isÿfj,d ;shkj Nj.dó i;ajhd ms,sn| ksjeros o¾YKhla we;sfj,d ;shkj" ’uu¶ lshkafk ljqo hkak .ek kshu o¾YKhla my, fj,d" fudllao l,hq;af; lsh, oek.kakj' ta .ek wdhsu;a ixidrh mqrdjg ielhla ke;sfjkjd iïfndaêhg fya;=jk Woh .dókS m%;smodjg" ke;skï jeä oshqKqj we;sjk ms,sfj;lg fhduq jqkd lsh, fudyqg lshkjd Tyq ixidrfha tfya fufya hk .;sh ke;sfj,d ksjk keu;s iev myrg wiqù ksjk foig ksh; jYfhkau weos, hkj l=uk ixfhdackhlska j;a oeka ta foig wefok tl kj;ajkak neye fïl ;uhs uq,a ixfhdack ;=k ke;s lsÍu lshkafk uu ;j álla fï .ek lshkak ´k' uq,ska lsõfj;a fïl' fï ixfhdack lshkafka Nj;%hg i;ajhd ne| ;nk is;=ú,s lsh,fk' fï is;=ú,s j,ska ldu Njhgu i;ajhd ne| ;nk ixfhdack ;shkjd tajd iuqÉfÉok jYfhka m%ySk lf,d;a wdhs;a ldu;,hg tkafka keye ta jf.au rEm Njhg n|sk ixfhdack ;shkj tajd m%ySk lf,d;a rEm Njhg wdfh;a tkafka keye ta jf.au ;djld,slj hgm;a lf,d;a wod, njhkg ;djld,slj tkafk keye t;fldg ish¨u ixfhdack ta ta Nj ;=kg w,jk is;sú,s ke;skï ffp;isl ke;sfldf,d;a wjidkfha fï Nj;%fhau Wmoskafka ke;=j hkjd ta lshkafka' fï f,dalh lshk tflka mek, t;rg hkj ;j ÿrg;a ixfhdack O¾u ms,sn| úia;r lf,d;a wms oeka l:dlrñka wdfj ñg fmr nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek wp, m%idoh we;sfj,d wßhldka; YS,h wdrÌd lf,d;a Tyq hkafka oeka f,!lsl wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.fha lsh,;a lsõjfka Th f.d,a,kag ixfhdack .ek;a meyeos,s jqkd oeka n,kak fudllao fïflos we;sjk m%;sm,h lsh, oyu .ek oekSula we;sfjkjd i;ajhd lshkafka ljqo lsh, oekSula we;sfjkjd mxpialkaoh lshkafk fudllao? tys we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh tys wksÉp, ÿlaL, wkd;au iajNdjh hï m%udkhl jegySula tkjd Tyqf.a isf;ys fuf;la l,a me, moshï fj,d ;snqk udkisl ms,s.ekSï rdYshla fjkiafjkjd ke;sfjkjd fï ms,s.ekSï ;=, b|, ;uhs thd f,dalh wjfndaOlr.;af; f,dalh oelafl fukak fïj fï ms,s.ekSïj, úYd, fjkialula we;sfjkjd fï fjkia ms,s.ekSug fya;=j oyu ms,sn| oekSuhs ta ;=,ska oyu flf¾ wp, m%idoh we;sfjkjd th foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia flf¾ wp, m%idoh we;sfjkjd. oeka ta m%;sm;a;sfha hk w¾h ix>hd.ek m%idoh we;sfj,d oeka iïud osáÜh, iïud ixlmamh wdoS jYfhka we;sfj,d fï uf.a hkjd biair ms,s.ekSï keye f,dalh .ek oeka Tyq orkafka fjk;a u;hla oeka Tyq fjk;a mqoa.,fhla
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oeka fudllao nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsh, ;shkafka ksh; jYfhkau iïfndaêud¾.hg weú;a wfhu;a ÿ.;shl bmfokafka keye fudlo ta ÿ.;sj, bmoSug fya;=jk is;sú,s we;sfjkafka keye ÿ.;shg muqkqjk is;sú,s we;slrk udkisl ms,s.ekSï tfyu ke;akï ÿ.;shg muqkqjk w,jk n|sk ixfhdackh lrk ixfhdack O¾u Tyqf.a ika;dkfhka iyuq,skau ÿrefj,d fï n,kakfld nqÿkaflf¾ we;sjQ wp, úYajdih ksid nqÿka lshqfoa ms,s.kakjd O¾uh flf¾ wp, úYajdih ksid fïl O¾ufha ;shkj ta ksid ms,s.kakjd wd¾h Y%djl ix>hd;a fïl ms,swrx ;uhs fï .uk .sfha tal yskao ms,s.kakjd oeka fmakjdfka fï ;=k ksihs hula oelafl ke;;a Tyq flf¾ wp, úYajdih ksid wms ms,s.kakjd fï oel, fkfuhs fï oyu wy, oeka n,kak oyï weiSfuka Tyqf.a we;sjk ms,s.ekSï j, fjki t;fldg fï oyu oel, fkfuhs wy, ;uhs fï ms,s.ekSï ke;akï ixfhdack O¾u levqfka n,kak fï oyu oekSu ;=,ska we;sjk fjki hï ojil oyu oelalu tkï wksÉp, ÿlaL, wkd;au oelal ojig Tyq ry;a mqoa.,fhla fjkjd todg Tyq fuu iajNdjh oel, lsh, lshkak mq¨jka uu ys;kafk ixfhdack O¾u meyeos,s we;s n,kak u.ks ks $uQ,mßhdh j¾.fha$wdlfLHdh i%;%h i.ka kas$ fida;dmkak ixhq;sfha$ fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha$ ;;sh .scacldj i%;%fha
2-8 ila ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ nqÿoyu úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s ixl,am w;ßka b;du jeo.;a ixl,amhla fï ilaldh osáGsh lshk tl. fn!oaO o¾Ikfha yrh iïmQ¾kfhkau fï jfá f.dvke.=kla. wms nqÿyu ;=,ska lshfjkafka l=ulao? lsh, b;du o,jYfhka i,l,d ne¨fjd;a wmsg fïl jgyd .kak mq¨jks. ta lshkafka fuhhs. wms “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka ys;df.k bkak fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, we;af;a fya;= m%;H jYfhka we;sfjù ke;sfjù hk idfmaÌlj mj;sk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ixisoaêhla úkd ta oekSï w;aú|Sfï mrmqr ;=, uu uf.a jYfhka yÿkd.; yels fkdfjkiaù tu ú|sï ,nd.;yels i;ajfhl= mqoa,.fhl= wd;auhla fyda lsishï tjeks mod¾;hla tys ke;snjhs fï “uu” “uf.a” ke;skï uf.a wd;auh jYfhka ms,s.ekSu ilaldh osáÜh fuu ixl,amh úia;r lsÍug jvdu fhda.H l%uh lsh, uu ys;kafka tys we;s ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrfhka i,ld n,, Bg miafia i%;%foaIkdj,a .ek;a i,ld ne,Suhs kuq;a fuu ixl,amh .ek fjku mßÉfcohlska l:dlrkak Thf.d,af,d n,dfmdfrd;a;=jk ksid wms fuf;kaos b;du fláfhka fï jpkfha f;areu oek .ksuq ilaldh osáÜh lshkafk o, woyiska iaj lh' ;u lh .ek we;s oDYaáh' ke;skï ms,s.ekSu hkak' kuq;a fuysoS Bg mq¨,a w¾:hla ;shkj' uu ys;kj fïl f;areï .kak ’ilaldh¶ lshk jpkh;a ’osáܶ lshk jpkh;a meyeos,sj f;areï .; hq;=hs lsh, ’ilaldh¶ lshkafka ’ila¶ lshkafk ks;Hhs fyd|hs'
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fudllao fï ’fyd|¶" ’ks;H¶ lshkafk@ lh t;fldg fudllao fï lh lsh, lshk tl meyeos,sju u ks$uQ, mKaKdilfha$pQm hul j¾.fha$ pQ, fõoe,a, i%;%fha lsh, ;shkj" tkï “WmdodkialkaO my” ilaldh lsh, lshkj' t;fldg oeka" WmdodkialkaO my lshkafka fudllao lsh, m%Yakhla @' uu fufyu lshkakñ" mxpialkaO h ^rEm"fõokd"i[[d"ixialdrd"ú[a[dkd& keue;s hka;%h ls%hdYs,S ùu ksid Wmojk ,o udkisl Yla;sh ;kaydj iu. ñY%ùu ksid we;sjk Wmdodkh jQ Yla;s iuQyhg ke;akï tlg f.dvke.=kq Yla;s iuQyhg mxp WmdodkialkaOh lsh, lshkjd t;fldg mxpialkaOh tlla' mxp Wmdodkialkaoh ;j tlla' oeka ó,.g n,uq' osáÜh lshk tfla f;areu' uu lshkafk talg f,aisu f;areu ’oeä ms,s.ekSu¶ lsh,' oeka ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka l=ulao@ iajldh ks;Hhs" fyd|hs"iemhs lshk ms,s.ekSu fkao@ nqÿrcdkka jykafia mxp Wmdodkialkaoh .ek fudllao lsõfj@ ks;H keye· wks;Hhs" iem fkfuhs ÿLhs lsh,'uu flfkla keye ta ksid wkd;auhs lsh, uu fjk;a l%uhlg th úia;r lrkak W;aidy lrkakï' wfma mxpialkaOfha ;shk bøhka wruqkq yd .eàu ksid l=ulao fjkafka" fõokdjla we;sfjkj' fõokdj lshkafka l=ulao@ ysf;a ;shk úoSfï Yla;shg' fõokdj úoskj lshkafka cSj;a fjkjd lshk tluhs' úosñka bkakj lshk tl ;uhs fï cSú;h" fï wkqj f,dalh jegfykak mgkaf.k ;sfhkj lshkafk' fõokdj ú|sñka mj;skj lshkafk ld,hla ú|sñka .;lrkj lshk tl" fõokdj oefkk ld,hl=;a oeka ;shkj lshk tl' fõokdj ú|sñka hkl,a" ld,hla oefkkjd' cSj;a fjkjd oefkkjd" fõokdj iys;j ld,hla hkjd lshkafka" fõokdj ú|sñka flfkla bkakjd lsh, jegfyk tl' oeka fudlo fjkafka" uu lsh, fõokd ú|sk wkkH jQ meje;aula we;ehs f;afrkj" fu;k fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka oeka' ’uu¶ lsh, ú|skafkla we;sfj,d oeka n,uq fõokdj ksid ld,h yd uu we;sjQ nj lsõjd" t;fldg fõokdj we;sjQ fha bøhka wruqkq yd .egqkq úg" ta ksid fõokdjla mej;=kdu" uu fyj;a ú|skafkla we;sù ld,hla .uka lrkjd" ta fõokdj bjr jqkdu ta we;sjQ uu bjrhs' t;fldg tl me;a;lska uu lshkafka ls%hdjla · ls%hdmohla · kuq;a wms kdu mohla f,i Ndú;d lrkafka' uu lshk tl bøhka wruqkla yd .egqk yeu fudfyd;lu we;sfjkjd' fï yeu fõokdjlau yd ta ;=, we;sjQ is;sú,s mßïmrdjg Wmdodkh lsÍu ;uhs fï uu lshk Nj.dój hk i;ajhdg uq,' 51
ta fõokdjg we;sjk we,Su ;Kaydj" fï Njh w,a,d .ekSfï Yla;sh fyj;a Wmdodkh" ’fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhlsk¶a¶ hq;=j Njhlg w,jk iajNdjh ;uhs fï' biafi,a,d lsõjd ’uu¶ lshkakd ls%hd mohla lsh," ta lshkafka wruqkq bøhka yd .eàu ;=, Wmdodk Yla;sho iu. tlg uqiqjQ mxpWmdodkialkaOh fyj;a Njhkg fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j w,jk· y÷kd .; yels Yla;sh ;uhs wmsg Njh w,a,d fokafka' fuysoS;a mxpialkaoh fyj;a w;aú|sula iliaùu uu uf.a jYfhka .ekSu ksid mxpialkao mrmqrla njg m;afjkjd fï ksid I;ajhd Njfha nef|kjd fï Nj ;=kla ;shkjd ldu"rEm" wrEm Nj jYfhka' oeka Th f.d,a,kag f;afrkjd we;s" mxpWmdodkialkaoh fyj;a ilaldh ke;skï ks;H fyd| iaj lh lshkafka fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=jq Yla;s msxvhla f,i" os.=l,la ;siafia mj;sk ;;ajhla ;uhs" i;ajhd uu lsh, lshkafka ' fï oekSï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, l;Dflfkla we; hk oeä ms,s.ekSug m;aùu fu;koS ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka' fï fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska Njfhys .ukalrk mxpWmdodk ialkaOh"ks;H" iodld,sl wd;auhla jYfhka"iem fohla jYfhka ms,s.ekSu"fyj;a oeä oDIaáhhs' kuq;a wms fida;dmkakfhl= jkakkï" biafi,a,du fï oDIaáh ke;slr .kak ´ks' fï Njhkag ne| ;nk Wmdodk Yla;sh we;slrk m%Odk ixfhdackh ;uhs fïl' b;sx" nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj i%;% foaYkd rdYshl" fï ldh fyj;a mxpdWmdodkialkaO" fyj;a' fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;= fõ. msxvh" iodld,sl mod¾;hka fkdfjhs ;;amrhlg úYd, jdr .kklska uu hkak we;sfjñka' ke;sfjñka " fya;= m%;Hhka ksid mj;sk" m%;Hhka ke;sùu ksid hï ojil ke;sl, yels" fõ. msxvhla lsh,d úia;r lr ;shkj' wksl ilaldh osáÜh ke;s lsÍu lshkafka" fï ilaldh ms,sn| fkdfhla úYajdi ;shkjd" tajd ke;slr f.k nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshQ ,Ìkh wjfndaO lr .ekSu" tkï" úkdY fkdù mxpialkaofhka mxpialkaohg udrejk iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk mod¾;hla fyda wd;auhla ke;" hkak oDIaáh we;slr .ekSu' ke;=j ilaldh ksreoaêh fkfuhs' fïl ksreoaO l,d lshkafka ta lh mss,sn| yeÕSu ke;slsÍu fkfuhs' ilaldh ke;slsÍu lshkafk fjkska l:djla uu fuf;la fj,d úia;r lf,a ilaldh oDIaáh ke;slsÍu .ek' oeka uu ys;kafka ilaldh oDIaáh hï;dla ÿrlg meyeos,s we;s
2-9 úÉlsÉpd hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ uq,skau fid;dmkak hkak f;areï lroaos" lkg O¾uh meñKSu jYfhka ú.%y l,d' ta jf.au ke;sl, hq;= ixfhdack ;=k jk" 52
ilaldh osÜá"úÉlsÉpd"iS,ìn; mrdudi" is| ouk l%uh" oiaik ixjrfhka tkï" o¾Ikh lsÍfuka "wjfndaOlr .ekSfuka nj lsõjd' fï u.g nysk fldg wfma idukH bøhkag f.dapr fkdjk" thska Tìfnys we;s lrekq ms,sn| wjfndaOlr .ekSug hdfïoS" fï úÉlsÉpdj fyj;a ieluqiq ;eka we;sjk w;r" th wgfldka ms,sn| úÉlsÉpdjka jYfhka yÿkajuq' 1'nqÿka .ek 2'O¾uh .ek 3'ix>hd .ek 4'YslHd m%{ma;s .ek 5'fmr w;a nj .ek 6'u;= w;a nj .ek 7'fmr yd u;= w;a nj .ek 8'f,dalfha mÜÉpiuqmamkak;ajh .ek fuhska 5"6'7"8 lshkafka" wms uq,os i|yka l,"fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;= Nj.dó i;ajhd fyj;a mxpWmdodkialkaoh ms,sn| ke;akï ilaldh ms,sn|juhs' fu;koS iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk wúkYajr mod¾;hla Nj .dój .ukalrkjd hkak fjkqjg"fya;=jla ksid yg .kakd ta fya;= ksreoaêfhka ksreoaO jk iodld,sl fkdjk Nj.dó mxpWmdodkialkaoh hkak wjfndaOfhka ;uhs " wjidk lrekq 4 ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõkafka' ilaldh oDYaáfhka bj;aùu ;=,u fï úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõ' oeka" fï ldh ms,sn| i;H oek .kafka fldfyakao@ th isÿúh hq;af;a nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a O¾uh wkqj ñi" fjk;a O¾uhla wkqj fkdfõ' tfia kï"fï ilaldh osÜáh bj;alrkj lshkafka" nqÿrÿka flfrys;a" Wka jykafiaf.a O¾uh flfrys;a" úÉlsÉpdjla we;s fkdjk njhs' ta jf.au"ta O¾uh wkqj ms,smosk ix>hd flf¾" fyda ta ud¾.fhys .uka lrkak jqka i|yd" mkjd we;s YslaIdmo flf¾ ielhla ke;snjhs fï ks¾jdk ud¾.h fyj;a wd¾h wYagdx.sl ud¾.h" iq.;s fyj;a oeä l=i, ud¾.h" ÿ.;s ud¾.h fyj;a oi wl=i, ud¾.hka yd fï ud¾.fha .sfhd;a fïl fjhs"lsh, O¾uh .ek iel ÿre ù úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõ' fï ksid uq,ska wms i|yka l, lrekq y;r ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõ' 53
u;l ;shd.kak fï lrekq wg oS¾> jYfhka ie,l=fjd;a ielh fojeoEreï lsh,hs fmakafka' ’uq,a m%fìo y;r nqoaO O¾ufhys i;H;djh ms,sn| ielh jYfhka idrdxY lrkak mq¿jks'¶ ’fojeks lrekq y;r i;ajhdf.a ixidßl m%jD;sh ms,sn| o¾YKh fyj;a i;ajhdf.a Nj.dó ;;ajh ms,sn| ielh lsh, lshkak mq¨jka'¶ oeka meyeos,shs fkao" i;ajhd Nj.dój hk tlg m%Odku fya;=jla ;uhs" ta Nj.dó iajNdjh" thg fya;= fkdoekSu" ta ms,sn| jeros oDIaÜj, isàu iy ksjeros ud¾.h ms,sn| iellsÍu lsh,d'
2-10 iS,ìn;mrdudi hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ uq,oS lsõj i;ajhdf.a ixidßl meje;au f,dal iajNdjh okakjd kï" fudk fudk m%;smodj,a wkq.ukh lr, o" fïflka ñfokak ´ks lshk tl .ek oek .;hq;=hs' tfia fkdoekSu ;uhs iS,ìn; mrdudi lshkafk' fuhska woyia lrkafka" iißka ñfok ud¾.h okafk;a keye' ljr is,a mo /lsh hq;=o okafk;a keye' ljr j%; iudoka úh hq;=o @ pdß;% iS, m%;smod okafk keye' wks;a me;af;ka iS,fhka mukla ks¾jdkh ,efì hhs" iudê"m%{ wu;l lr l=ula l, hq;=o hkak .ek yß oelaula ke;sj" tl tl iS,j%; iudoka fjñka .;lrk pxp, m%;sm;a;sh' kuq;a"ilaldh osÜáh úÉlsÉpdj ke;sfjkjd lshkafka" iS,ìn; mrdudihg ;ekla ke;s njhs' Nj.dñ i;ajhdf.a meje;au"tys keje;au" thg hk ud¾. .ek úÉlsÉpd ke;sjk úg" iS,ìn; mrdudih kslïu ke;slrkak mq¨jka fjkj'
2-11 wdh;s ixjr iS,h lshkafka l=ulao? fida;dm;a;shg meñks mqoa.,hd ;uka w;ska jrola isÿjqkdu ;ukau ys;, tu jereoao yod.kak ork W;aidyh ;uhs wdh; ixjr iS,h lshkafk. fï úYu iudch ;=, wms csj;a fjkfldg wms ish,a,u w;yer, fkdfjhsfk fï bkafk ;ju ud¾.hg neiai ú;rhs we,Sï .eáï we;sfjkjd kuq;a tlu W;aidyh l=i,fhys /fokak wl=i,a lshkafk ksjka ud¾.hg m%;smÌjQ ls%hd kuq;a fï f,daN, foafõI, fuday ;=kSfjñka hk mqoa.,fhla .ek lshkafk ;j Tyq;=, f,daN, oafõI ,fuday ;shkjd wl=i,a isÿfjkjd kuq;a Tyq wdh; ixjr iS,fha msysgk ksid
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jyd fy,sorõ lsÍug iqÿiafil= ke;skï kej; fkdlrñ lsh, ;udúiskau wêIaGdk lr.kakjd fï ;uhs wdh; ixjr iS,h fuys jeo.;alu kï ;ud ;=, ksjka ud¾.hg m%;smÌj O¾uhka we;sjQ nj ;udu ms,swrf.k fkdj,yd th msßisÿlr .ekSuhs tkï fï l, wl=i,hla jqk;a ud¾.fhka msgg mek, ñ;Hd ud¾.hkays .uka lrjk Yla;sh tys keye fïl b;du jeo.;a thg fya;=j Tyq ksjeros oDIaáhl fkdfi,afjk ud¾.hl bkafk fu;kos n,kak fï iS,h kej; lefvkak mq¨jka kuq;a kej; wdh; ixjr iS,fha msysg, ksjeros lr.kakjd fïl ;uhs wms uq,os i|yka lf,a fida;dmkakhd lshkafka ksh; iïfndaê ud¾.hg meñks flkd lsh, thd w;ska jeros isÿjqk;a Tyq hk ud¾.fhka iyuq,ska bj;g odkak ;rï Yla;shla tys keye. ;udf.a isysh jvdf.k we;s m%udkhg wkqj ;uhs jßka jr ud¾.fhka msg mkskak we;s bvlv fjkia fjkafk msg mekakd hkak yÿkd.;yels nj fjkiafjkafk
2-12 pq,a, fidajdka hkq l=ulao? fidajdka uf.a isák mqoa.,hd ;ju fidajdka keye ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêhg meñks,d keye kuq;a ksh; jYfhka B,. Njh iq.;.dñ kuq;a bkamiafi kej; Njhg jefgkak mq¨jka.
2-13 ksh; iïfndaêhg meñKshd lshkafka l=ula o@ fuys by; i|yka l, ixfhdack ;=k' is| oeófuka miq fyf;u fidajdka mqoa.,fhl= fjkjd' tfyu ke;skï ’wd¾h ud¾. kue;s iev myrg yiqjQfjla¶ fï ;;ajhg wdj flkdg ’wúksmd; Oïu¶ we;af;la lshkj' ta lshkafka kej; i;r wmdh ÿlg fkdjefgk iajNdj we;af;la hkqhs' fyf;u ksjka iqj ,eíug ksh;fhla fjhs' ta lshkafka ksh; iïfndaêh ud¾.hg meñksh ;eke;af;la fjhs' kej; Tyq mD;ck ;;ajhg m;afjkafka keye Tyq ksjk keu;s iev myrg yiqfj,d nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõjd fida;dmkakhd kej; wd;au y;la ;uhs Wmßuj Njhkag nef|kafk lsh, .
2-14 fidajdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo? wjYHo keye wjYH keye fidajdka ud¾.hg msúis tfyu ke;akï f,!lsls wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakd ;=, we;s iudêh Ndjkdjla ;=,ska we;slr.;a isf;ys we;s tl. nj fkfjhs wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ f,!lsl iïud osáÜh wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud ixlmamh, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud jdpd, 55
wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud lïuka;, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud jdhdu, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud wdcSjh, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud i;sh hk wx. y; ls%hd;aul lsÍug, th ;uhs yßuÕ ta ufÕys .sfhd;a ;ud ys; oshqkqlrf.k f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg m;aúh yelaflah lshk, isf;ys we;s tlÕ nj ;uhs f,!lsl iïud iudêh fu;k is; tla;rd m%udkhlg flf,ia j,ska ños,d ;uka okakjd ;udg ud¾.hla ;shkjd úuqla;shg ud¾.hla ;shkjd is; l,n, ldÍ;ajfhka ños, fï .ek u ks$ WmßmKAKdilfha$wkqmo j¾.fha$ uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%h n,kak b;du meyeos,sj ;shkj .syshg wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fjku lsh, ta ud¾.fha we;sjk is;a wdY%j iys;hs l=i, mÌfha n,kakfld i ks$ fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ fù¿oajdr j¾.fha$ fõ¨oajdr i%;%h tys fida;dmkak wx. fudkjdo? wx. y;rhs ta fudkjdo? nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ we;s wp, úYajdih iy wßhldka; YS,h fu;k Ndjkdj lsh, keye kuq;a fufyu ys;kak Ndjkdj lshkafk is; jeäufk fï wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg neiaiyu fudlo fjkafk lsh, n,kak ;ukaf. oDYaáh fjkialr.kakjd, hym;a l,amkdj,a we;slr.kakjd, hym;a jpk l;d lrkjd, hym;a l¾udka; j, kshef,kjd, hym;a isysh we;sfjkjd fï ksid hym;a iudêh fyj;a isf;ys hï tl. ;djhla we;sfjkjd fï lshkafka ;=kafodr is; t,shg nysk fodrj,a ;=k is; lh jok b;ska fï ;=k wms hym;a ud¾.hl .uka lrjk tlfk lrkafk fï is; jeãu fkdfjhso fu;k is; jeãu ;uhs lrkafk ta ksid fidajdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo keoao fydh fydhd bkak wjYH keye iirg neÿkq É;a; Yla;sh ke;akï Nj.dñj .uka lrk wkkaH jQ fï mej;au tfyuke;akï “uu” lsh, i,lk lE,a, oeka ksjk keu;s id.rh lrd .uka lrk iev myrg yiqfj,d “fida; wdmkak” lshkafk iev myrg yiqjQ lshk tl w¾;fhka .;af;d;a fïl yev myrla ..l jf.a ta ..g nyskak f;dgqm,j,a rdYshla ;shkjd ta oyug ;uhs fï f;dgqm, j,ska nyskak yokafk wms w¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h ms,sn| fidhñka, wjfndaO lr.ksñka m%;smod mqr, oyug nyskak mq¨jka nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;slrf.k wßhldka; YS,fha msysg, fï oyug nyskak mq¨jka fuh fkdfhla f;dgqm,j,a jf.a oyug nysk ;eka ke;skï l%u rdYshla ;shkjd kuq;a nyskafk oyï ..g fï yeu ;eku l:dlrkafk tlu oyu nyskafk fldfyduo is;jeãfuka ;uhs fï ksid Ndjkd .ek ys; ys; bkak jevla keye Tn kshu uf.a kï
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wms oeka fu;kos lrkak yokafk iS,h oshqkq lr.ekSu lsh, meyeos,sju fmakjdfka kuq;a wms oeka fï lrk Ndjkd tfykï fudkjgo lsh, ñ,.g m%Yakhla tkjfk? fu;kos iS,hg tkï iS,h mj;aj.kak Ndjkdj Woõfjkjd ta lshkafk Njkdj iS,h jeãug Woõjk wx.hla ta jf.au .uk fõ.j;a lrkjd .uk ia:djrNdjhg m;alsÍu ;uhs fuhska n,dfmdfrf;a;= fjkafk oeka fïl tkï Ndjkdj fldfyduo fï .ukg jákafk lsh, nqÿka lshmq fjk;a ;eka wrf.k ú.%y lrkak mq¨jka n,kak iìnmdmiai wlrkx l=i,iai Wmiïmod iÉ;a; mßfhdaomkx ta;x nqoaOdkqidikx fï yeu nqÿjrfhlau f,dal i;ajhdg lrk wkqYdikdj fudllao wkq.ukh l,hq;= m%;smodj tfyï msákau fu;k ;shkj uu fïl idudkHfhka lrk w¾: oelaùulg jvd fjk;a úoshlg w¾:olajkjd t;fldg Thf.d,a,kag fmfkhs Ndjkdfjka wms fï lrkafk fudllao lsh, l, hq;af;a fudllao lsh, wms ne¨fj;a “iìnmdmiai wlrkx” fï lshkafk ish¨ wl=i,a j,ska ñfokak, w;ayßkak “l=i,iai Wmiïmod” l=i,a iïmdokh lrkak,tl;= lrkak, l=if,a fhfokak, ”iÉ;a; mßfhdaomkx” fu;k Ndjkd lrkak is; oukh lrkak hk w¾;h fokak mq¨jka “ta;x nqoaOdkqidikx” fuhhs nqÿkaf.a wkqidikh. kuq;a uu TSl fjk úêhlg fufyu lshkjd fu;k iÉ;a; mßfhda omkx ke;akï i -É;a; ish¨ is;a oukh lrkak. fï is; lshkafka fudllao ? is; we;sjqfka fldfyduo? oeka n,kak is; we;sfjkafk bka¯shka my ksidfka b¯sh mfyka f;drj is;la we;sfjkjdo? we;sfjkafk keye ufkaka¯h u;lh ydr,d w;S;fhka is;la we;sl,;a ta u;lh kej;;a fï b¯hka mfyka .;a; fohlauhs ufkaka¯hg we;a;gu is;a we;slrkak neye mrk u;l .nvdjg nysk fodrgqj fïl n,kak weyela ke;s flfkl=g plaLq ú{dk we;sfjkafka keye Wmam;a;sfhka ìysfrl=g fida; ú{dk we;sfjkafk keye ta ksid ;uhs Wmka wkaofhl=g Wmka ìysfrl=g fidajdka fjkak neye lsh, lsõfj ;s%fya;=l m%;sikaê ,dNsfhl=g ú;rhs fïl lrkak mq¨jka lsh, lsõfj talhs. ke;sj ufkaka¯fhka Th Tlafldu ú{dk we;sfjkjd kï tfyu lshkak TSk keyefk fï lshkafka b¯shka mfya iïnkaOhlska f;drj is;la my, fjkak neye tfykï oukh lrkafk fudllao? fï ys; is; we;sjqkdu oukh lrkjdg jvd we;sfjkak l,ska oukh lrk tl ;uhs fyd| we;sfjkak biafi,a,d fudkjdo?
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hfula b¯shka yh oukh lr.;af;d;a fudlo fjkafk wl=i,a is;sú,s we;sfjkafk ke;skï, wl=i,a uq,a ls%hd;aul ke;akï fudlo fjkafk, tfykï fï b¯shka yh ;=,ska wl=i,a is;sú,s f.dvkef.kafka keye fï É;a;hka oukh lrdu fjkfoa tfykï fu;k kslïu “iìn mdmiai wlrkx” yß fkao? wksla me;af;ka f,!lsl mD;ckhdf.a f,daN, foafõI, fuday whska l,;a is;sú,s ysia fjkafka keyefk oeka wf,daN, wfoai, wfuday uq,a j,ska is;a Wmoskafka oeka fï fudlo fjkafka “l=i,iai Wmiïmod” l=i,a fkdfjhso fï iïmdokh lrkafk. tfykï “iÉ;a; mßfhda omkx” fï is;, is; oukh lrmq ksid ;uhs fïl we;sjqfka. n,kak fï ;=k fjk fjku lrkak fkfuhs lsh, ;sfhkafka tlla lrk fldg wksla fol bfìu jefvkjd fï oyu fjkalrkak neye lsh, uu kej; kej; lshkafk talhs fïl fjkalrkak neye. fïl oyu. fï iajNdjh. fïl tlla n,kak wmsg .iafmakj, jd;h fmakj, j;=r brt,sh mia ;shkj wms ys;uq fu;kska jd;h ú;rla whska lr, l:dlr, wks;a tajd .ek l:dlrkj lsh, . tfykï .ia b;=refjhso? fï Tlafldu tlla ta iajNdjh tlla u; tlla /fokafk. ;ksj tllgj;a meje;aula keye. fï tllaj;a fjkalrkak neye. tajf.au ;uhs fï yeu fohlau. tfykï fï is; ke;akï b¯hka my oukh l,du wl=i,a j,ska ñfokjd l=i,a iïmdokh lrkjd. fukak fï b¯shka my oukh lrkak tla;rd úoshl Ndjkd l%uhla wkq.ukh lrkjd. fï fudllao? “i;s” ta lshkafka fudllao? isysfhka hqla;jqkdu b¯shka myu oukh fj,d. ta oukh fjkfldg wl=i,a uq,a ls%hd;aulùu kej;s,d. oeka n,kak fu;k iS,h fkfuhso? iS,hka o fï /ls,;sfhkafk. iS,fhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk. f,daN oafõI fuday kj;d,Su wf,daN wfodai wfuday we;s lrkak. wl=i,a kj;,d l=i,a iïmdokh lsÍu. fï ;uhs “iìnmdmiai” .d:dfjka lshfjkafka. oeka n,kak Ndjkdj iS,h rlskak Woõjk yeá. n,kak uq,ska is; oukh lrkak b¯hka oukh lrkak mq¨jka b;du iq¨fjka. ál ál hkfldg fudlo fjkafk fï oukh l,yels m%udkh j¾Okh fjkjd n,kak fufyu álla hkfldg mqoa.,hd isysfhka hqla;hs Tkak mqoa.,hd isysfhka hqla; fjkfldg bfìu i;r i;smáGdkh jefvkak mgka .kakjd fïl Tn leu;sjqk;a wlue;sjqk;a isÿfjkjd lsh,d uu meyeos,sj lshkjd Tkak nqÿyduqÿrefjd fudlo lsh, ;sfhkafk fï .ek. hfula ldh.;d i;sh jvkak wrNhso Tyq Tyqf.a ksjka fodrújD; lr.kS. fï lshkafka fudllao? fï i;sh yßhgu mQ¾k;ajhg m;afjkfldg i;r i;smáGdkh jefvkjd uq¿ lhu oefkkjd n,kak uq¨ lhu oefkk mqoa.,fhl=g
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lh ms,sn| ye.Sula we;sfjkafka keoao? uq¨ we.mqrd f,a .uka lrkjd oefkkjd. n,kak uq¨ lhu fufkys fjkjd. fï ldhdkqmiaikd. fï f,a .ukalrkjd, kdä jevlrkjd oefkkjd. fï oekSufk. fï oefkkafk l=ulao? fõokdj. fï fõodkqmiaikd. fï lh fõokd ms,sn| ye.Su .;af; fldfykao? isf;ka. tfykï fï É;a;dkqmiaikd. Tyq fïlg leue;a;la wlue;a;la keoao? Oïudkq miaikd. oeka n,kak. fï hkafka O¾u;djhla. fïjd fno, f¾Ldjla .y, fjkalrkak neye. fu;k wjYH ksjeros wdrïNhla ú;rhs. fu;k ldhdkqmiaikd fõodkqmiaikd lsh lshd fjkalrkak neye. fïjd fnokak neye. fjkalrkak neye. fï iajNdjh h:d¾:h oyu wjYH fjkafk meyeos,s lsÍula lrf.k ksjeros wdrïNhla ,nd.kak bka miq Tyq bfì is; jefvk ud¾.fha hkjd oekqj;aj fyda fkdoekqj;aj b,lalh lrd hkjd. fu;k i;ri;smáGdkh lshkafka fudllao? fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr fyj;a w;aú|sula ,nk úosh tkï uu iy f,dalh uf.ka fjkalr, yÿk.ka yÿk.kak úosh ta jf.au is;sú,sj,g megf,kafk ke;sj uq,ska mgka.kak oekSu miqj u;lh mdúÉÉlr, yÿk.k th uu mokïlrf.k ug n,mdk f,i is;sú,s my, lsÍu olajd úldYkh jk ls%hdj,shhs tkï wixl;h fyj;a Yla;sfha is; oekSu my,ùu ta ;=,ska w;S; u;l Yla;sh Ndú;fhka f,dj yÿkd.ekS yÿkd.ekSu fyj;a f,djwe;sùu fuh uu lsh, Wmdodkh lr, is;sú,s my,lsÍu fï ;uhs Nj.dñj fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska .uka lrk Yla;s msxvh fï ;uhs mxpialkaoh we;sfjk úêh we;sùu j¾;udkfha we;sjk kdu rEm fyj;a mxpialkaO úksúO oelSu i;r i;smáGdkh fuhhs oeka n,kak fn!oaOhd lshkafk ljqo? fï OïudkqOïum%;smodfj hk flkd. Tyqg O¾uh ms,sn| meyeos,sfj,d ;uhs ksjeros wdrïNhla wrf.k ;sfhkafka. fï fn!oaO lshkafk nqoaêu;a i;ajfhl=g. ta ksid ;uhs thdg fï ál wdrïN lr.kak mq¨jka jqfka. thd oeka OïudkqOïu m%;smodfj. oeka thd fidajdka uf.a. oeka ;udg leue;af;kaj;a whska fjkak neye. fïl ksjka keu;s ievmyr. fï ksid ;uhs lsõfj “ta Tyqf.a f.%da;%hhs”. “ta Tyqf.a kduhhs” lsh,d f.%da;%h ldgj;a fjkia lrkak neyefk. yev myrlg yiqjkafka Tyq .idf.k hkjd ksjk olajd. t;fldg fï hkafka bfì fkfuhso? Wjukdfjkaj;a fjkia lrkak neye lsõfj talg. fu;k fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak lsisu ;ekl keye Wjukdfjka lrk fohla. Tyq bfì hkjd. fn!oaOlu OïudkqOïu m%;smodj Tyq Wjukdfjka ,nd.;a;g miafi Tyq bfì hkjd ksjk lrd.
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ta wjYH O¾u;d tlsfkl ,.dfjñka hkjd fï is; jefvñka hkjd. fïl ;uhs ke;af; fmdf;a tal lrkak fïl lrkak lshkjd kuq;a uu lshkjd wjYH ksjeros wdrïNhla mukhs lsh, ksjerosj wrTkak t;fldg wjYH ;ekg hhs. Th is;sú,s .ek ;uhs wms fï ;rï fj,d l;dlf,a n,kak weyska rEmhla oelSu lshk ls%hdj,sh mxpialkaohla we;sùula. ta lshkafka ?m, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dkhla we;sùula. fï fudkjdo? kdu, ?m ta lshkafka fudllao?i;ajhd t;fldg wms wruqkla yd .eá, is;la we;sfjkjd lshkafka mxpialkaOhla yokjd i;ajhd we;sfjkjd fïl mxpialkao je,la. fïl tlla u; tlla f;rla ke;sj we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd. fïl ks;H keye. kuq;a fï kdu ?m iuQy mrïmrd jYfhka ,x ,xj bmso bmso ì|s ì|S hkjd. fïl wfma b¯hkag w,a,.kak neye. isf;a fõ.h wvqhs. fï f,daflu ks;H ;djhla fmakjd. fïflka lshkafka wjqreoaola ;sì, ke;sfj,d hk wks;H;djh fkdfjhs. ;;amrhlg oi oyia jdr .kkska ,. ,. ì|s ì|S hk kdu rEmj, iajNdjh. wms Wodyrkhlg úÿ,s n,anhla .;af;d;a ;;amrhlg mkia jdrhla muk ksfukjd m;a;=fjkjd. kuq;a wfma weyeg m;a;=fj,d ;shk f,iu fmakjd. fï kdu ?m ;;amrhlg oioyia jdrfhka bmso bmso ì|s ì|S hkjd. fï wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels ;;ajh ksid wmsg ta lshkafka is;g wjfndaOjk foa ks;H úoshg wjfndaO fjkjd oefkkjd. fï ;;ajh fya;=m,hs. fïl ;uhs h:d iajNdjh. kdu ?m j, meje;au talhs. kdu rEm ls%hd;aul ùu ;=, fya;=m,j we;sjk mxpialkao mrmqrla fu;k ;shkjd úkd “uu” lsh, flfkla keye. fï isoaê lrk fjk foúfhla n%yaufhl=;a keye. fya;= m,hs máÉpiuqmamkakhs. tfykï wkd;auhs kuq;a wmsg fu;k ú|skafkla oefkkafkla bkakjd lshk wd;añh ;;ajh ;uhs wjfndaO fjkafka. fudlo fu;k fya;= iuQyhl m%;sm,hla lsh, f;afrkafka keye. ;u ;udf.a woyia yeáhg ;udf.a leue;a; yeáhg ;udg n,fhkau md,kh lrkak mq¨jka ta ú;rla fkfuhs wka wh;a md,kh lrkak yels flfkla fu;k bkakjd lsh,fk ysf;kafka wruqkq b¯hka yd .egqkq ú.i fï we;sfjñka ke;sfjñka hk ls%hdj,sh fjkalr, yÿk.kak neye mxpialkao we;sfjkjd tal ke;sfjkjd kej; we;sjkjd 60
Th wdoS jYfhka fjkalr.k yÿk.kak neye. hula ÿlkï tal uuh uf.a wd;au jYfhka .ekSu iqÿiq keye lsh, lsõjd. tkï ;udf.a leue;a;la ke;sju úkdYjk, ke;sfj,d hk fohlg uf.a lsh, lshkak neye lsõjd. oeka kej; n,uqfld is;sú,a, lshk tl. is;sú,a,la lshkafka mxpialkaOhla. tfyu ke;skï kdu, rEm f.dvla ke;skï i;ajhd. fïfla we;a; iajNdjh fudllao? wks;Hhs ÿlhs, wkd;auhs. kuq;a fï b¯hkaf.a ÿn, nj isf;a ;shk fõ.fha wvqlu ksid wmsg fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka. fï f;rla ke;sj we;sfjk ke;sfjk mxpialkaO mrmqr ks;Hhs. fï ;=, “uu” bkakjd. wd;auhs. ta ksid iqLhs.iem fokak Tsks lsh, ys;kjd. is;sú,a,la lshkafka tl me;a;lska i;ajhd lshk tl wksla me;af;ka f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu wjfndaOùu lshk tl. fï wjfndaOh yeu fj,dfju jeroshs. fï mxpialkaOh we;=f, weySu wyk oelSï olsk oekSï oefkk is;Sï is;k fjku flfkla fjku iajNdjhla fjku meje;aula iajdêk tallhla fuys ;shkjd fjkia fkdjk uu flfkla bkakjd lshk jeros wjfndaOh tkjd ta ksid ;uhs ;kaydj we;sfjkafka. fïjdfha t,a,s,d bkafka talhs. uu ú|Sug we;s wdYdj ksid uu fï b¯shka úIfhys ,efnk w;aoelSï ugu whs;slr.kak nod.kak yokjd. Tsl ;uhs Wmdodkh lr .ekSu. oeka n,kak fï ál, wefyka .kak wruqkq hï isoaêhla jqkdg th wms.dj b;sß lr.kafka u;lhla úosyg. fïl ;uhs wms ix{d lshkafka. fïl tla;rd Yla;s úfYaIhla. ;j me;a;lska th is;ays .=k iajNdjhka lsh, lshkak mq¨jks. .skaor .;af;d;a tys we;s j¾kh, oSma;sh, riafk oe,af,a we;s os., m,,, Wi, thska we;sjqk wdf,dalh. fï ;uhs .skaof¾ .=k iajNdjhka. oeka is;la .kak. tys ;shkjd f,daN, oafõI, fuday, wf,daN, woafõI, wfuday, fl%daO, udk, B¾IHd, Nh iel, mS%;sh, fu;a;d, uqos;d lrekd wdoS .=k iajNdjhka rdYshla fïj ;uhs. is;sú,a,l b;sß fjk ixialdr lshk Yla;sh fjkafka n,kak .skaor j, Th ,Ìk ish,a,gu uq,ajqfka riakfha m%udkh ta jf.au is;ays Th .=k iajNdjh we;slr.kak uq,ajk tajd ;uhs l=I,a uq,a wf,daN woafõI wfuday wl=I,a uq,a f,daN oafõI fuday fï wl=i,a l=i,a uq,a we;sjkak fya;=j fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu” flkla bkakjd lshk oeä ms,s.ekSuhs fï is;sú,s uq,a ;uhs is;aj, Th lshk iajNdjhla we;sfjkak uq,afjkafka fï is;sú,s ;uhs wks;a me;af;ka kej; fï kdu rEm yokak fya;= fjkafka ta lshkafka wr is;sú,a, ksid Wmdodk jQ Yla;Ska ;uhs ixialdr. fïl pl%hlajf.a. fï is;sú,af,a Yla;s fuf,i kej; kdu rEm yok tl ke;akï Yla;Skaf.a Wmdodkh ixialrkh tfyu;a ke;skï fï f.dvla jYfhka ;sfhkafk fudlo ? fï i;ajhd .ek
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we;s jeros wjfndaOh ksid w;aú|Sula ;=, uu bkakjd lshk wjfndaOh ksid ;kaydj ygf.k wruqkqflf¾ oeäf,i we,s,d “uuh” “uf.ah” lsh, yeu is;sú,a,lau ta .=k iajNdjhka úfhdackh fkdù tl ;ekl f.dv.efykjd. fï ;uhs is;=ú,sj, Wmdodkh lsÍfï iajNdjfha m%;sm,h. fï Yla;s Wmdodkh Wkyu fudlo fjkafka Njh yokj. t;fldg ;;amrhlg oioyiajdr .kkska is;sú,s yokjd. is;=ú,s Yla;sh Wmdodkh ksid “uu” lshk tl flaka¯lrf.k f.dv.efykjd fï f.dvg wms lshkjd mxpWmdodkialkaOh lsh, . fï Yla;s úfhdackh fkdù Wmdodkh l, ksid ;uhs t;fldg Nj.dñj hk fï Yla;s msxvh yeos, ;sfhkafka. fï Wmdodkh Wkq is;sú,s Yla;sh ish iajrEmh kdu, rEm, wrEm Njhkays fjkia iajrEm .ksñka kej; úfhdackh fkdù kuq;a fjkia fjñka .uka lrkjd. fï n,kak is;sú,a,la tfyka msákau Njh, ixidrh, i;ajhd fï ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh yo, ;shk úosh. oeka wms is;sú,a, fudllao okakjd. wms oeka fuf;la lshñka ysáfh fï is;sú,a, .ek fkdokak ksid fï is;sú,a, ;=,ska uu lshk fndrem%nkaOh yok yeá fkdokakd neúka ixidrh lshk uyd >k jkdka;rfha w;r ux fj,d Tfya lerflkjd lsh,fk. tfykï fidajdka fjkjd lsõfj ksh; jYfhkau fï lef,ka t,shg tkak mdr mgka.kak ;ekg ta ixosia:dkhg tkjd lshk tl. tfykï oeka is;sú,a, yokafk ljqo fldfyduo lsh, okakjdkï ta is;sú,sj, .=k iajNdjhka fjkia lr, fï iifrka ñfokak yßhg mdr fydhd.kak mq¨jks. ljqo fï is;sú,s yokafk ? uu t;fldg is; is;sú,s yokak m%Odk jYfhka fya;=jk wx. ;uhs l=i,a yd wl=i,a uq,a. oekg wms fï .eTqrg hkafka ke;=j fï wms bkak uágug .e,fmk f,i mD;ckNdjfha isg fidajdka m,h olajd fï is; lshk tl f.akak Tsks. f,daN oafõI fuday ;=kS lrk m%;smodjlg nysk tlhs fï lshkafka t;fldg is;sú,s j, .=k iajNdjhka fjkia fjkjd. Bg miafi wms fï ixidrfhka tf.dv fjkak mq¨jka ksh; iïfndaê ud¾.hg msúfikjd. fï ;uhs is;=ú,af,a we;s jeo.;alu. b;ska wms l:djg neiafi fidjdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo lsh, fydhkakfk oeka Th f.d,a,kag u jegfykjd we;s Ndjkdj wjYHuo? wjYH keoao? Ndjkdfjka is;g fudllao fjkafk wdosh fïl ud¾.hla, is; oekSu we;slrkjd, ta ls%hdj,sh úYaf,aIkh l,du fmakjd mxpialkaO úoshg, fï oekSu “ug” “wefykjd” “fmakjd” “olskjd” “ys;kjd” lshk úoshg mxpialkaO f;afrkjd is;sú,s “uu” flfkla m%nkaO lrkjd wks;a me;af;ka fï “uu” bkak ksid ;uhs is;sú,s yg.kafka t;fldg wms hkak yok fï ud¾.h is; oshqkqlrk ud¾.hla ta lshkafka is;sú,s ke;slr, uu flfkla fuys ke;snj wjfndaO lr.kak lrk W;aidyhla fï ud¾.h iS, iudê m%{d lshk ;s% YsÌdfjka hqla;hs fï ud¾. lE,s j,g lv, fu;k boka fuf;kag iS, t;k boka Ndjkd lsh, lvkak neye
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fudlo fïl isf;ys we;sjk oshqkqjla iS,h jefvk fldg Ndjkd m%{d Tlafldu jefvkjd fudlo fïjd Tlafldu tlla tl is;la jefvkjd tal yskao lrkak Tsk jefä f;areï wrf.k lrkak fldhsl fldfydu l,;a tlsfklg Woõfjkjd kuq;a yßhg yßfoa lrk tlhs jeo.;a tfyukï fidajdka fjkak Njkdj wjYHuo keoao hkak fydh fydhdbkafk ke;sj O¾uh ms,sn|j o¾Ikh jeäoshqkqlr.ksñka YS, iudê m%{ hk ish,a,u oshqKQlr .ekSu fyj;a is; jeäuhs wfma tlu wruqk úhhq;af;a
2-15 fidajdka M, ,dNsfhl= w;s w;ska isÿfkdjk jeros fudkjdo? fudkjdo uu fïlg b;du flá ms,s;=rla fokakï n,kak Lq ks $ Lqoaol mdG md,sfha$ r;k i%;%fha h fukak fufyu i|yka fjkjd fidajdka nj iu. ilaldh osáGs, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn; mrdudio hk fï O¾u ÿrelrk ,oafoa fõ i;r wmdfhka ñÿfk;a fjhs mjq yhla lsÍug kqiqÿiafila fjhs fï mjq yh jYfhka i|yka ù we;af;a wdkka;Íh mdm l¾u my iy ñ;Hd ÿIaGshhs wx.=;alr ksldfha wáGlmd,sfha fidajdka mqoa.,hl= w;ska fkdflfrk jro kuhla olajd we; 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
lsisu ixialdrhla ks;H f,i ie,lSu lsisu ixialdrhla iem f,i ie,lSu lsisu ixialdrhla wd;auh f,i ie,lSu uj ueÍu mshd ueÍu ry;=ka ueÍu nqÿka isrer f,a fi,ùu ix> fNaoh wkH Ydi;Djrfhla weoySu
2-16 fidajdka m, ,eìfuka uyd krl fm%a;Nj j, bmoSu iyuq,ska ke;sù Nj y;lg iSudù, dù wkka; Njj,ska ñfokjd hkafkys woyi l=ulao ? fidajdka m,hg meñkSu ksid úisjeoEreï ilaldh oDYaákao, foieg ñ;H oDYaákao ;s%úo ksh; ñ;Hd oDYAáo, wgfldka úÉlsÉpdo, ish¨ ñ;H m%;smodjkaf.kao ñfok neúka ish¨ ÿ¾.;sj,ska bmoSfuka iyuq,skau ñfokjd ljodyß ojil ñ;Hd oDIaá úÉlsÉpdjka ñ;Hud¾. ÿrefldg fidajdka u.g wdj kï t;k boka ú|Skak ;snQ wm%udk ÿla tu.ska úkdYhg m;afjkjd fuysoS fidajdka ùu;a iu.u wm%udkjQ Nh Wm¯jhka yd flf,iaj,ska ñfokjd fï ñfok flf,ia m%udkh ixfla;j;a lrk úfYaI iQ;% lsysmhla ;shkjd i.ks ks.$iÉp ixhq;sfha$wNsiuh j¾.fha th Tnieuf.a wjOdkhg wms bosßm;a lrkjd fuh Wmqgd .;af;a fn!oaO ixialD;sl uOHia:dkh u.ska iïmdokh l, isxy, i%;%msgl .%ka:ud,d ldkav j,ska kLisLd i%;%h Nd.Hj;=ka iykafia ksh w.ska mia álla f.k NslaIqka wu;d “uyfKks,l=ula woyia lrkakyqo?ud úiska ksh w.ska .;a fï mia ál b;d jeäo?fï uyfmd<jo?” iajdñks,fï uyfmd<j u úYd,hs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ksh w.ska .;amia b;d álhs iei|SfïoS….mx.=fjka mx.=jlg;a fkd ths
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tfukau uyfKks,p;=iai;HdjfndaO l< osáGs iïmkak wd¾h mqoa.,hd f.a laIh jQ ÿlu úYd,hs…tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs fmdlaLrKS i%;%h uyfKks,hï fia fhdÿka mkyla os. fhdÿka mkyla m<, fhdÿka mkyla .eTqre lg .id msreKq lmqgkag;a msh yels fmdl=Kla fjhs ñksfila l=I;K w.ksla thska osh .kS “uyfKks,l=ula is;kakyqo?l=ula b;d jeäo? l=I ;K w.ska .;a c,ho?fmdl=fKys jQ c,ho?”iajdñks,fmdl=fKys jQ c,hu b;d jeäh….iei|SfïoS mx.=fjka mx.=j;=la fkdfjhs tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs iïfNcac I%;%h uyfKks,hï fia fï .x.d huqkd wÉrj;S irN+ uyS hk uy.x.d tlajk ;ekla fjhs kï t;ekska mqreIfhla osh ìÿ fol ;=kla .kS uyfKks l=ula is;kakyqo? l=ula jvd jeäo? .;a osh ìÿfol ;=ko ?ke;akï tlajQ c,ho?”iajdñks,Q tlajQ c,hu úYd,hs….iei|SfïoS mx.=fjka mx.=j;=la fkdfjhs tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs ÿ;sh iïfNcac i%;%h uyfKks,hï fia fï .x.d…. uyS hk uy.x.d tlaj .,k tlajk ;ek osh ìÿ fol ;=kla b;sßj laIh ù is|S hhs uyfKks l=ula is;kakyqo? l=ula jvd jeäo? laIh jQ isÿkq c,ho?ke;akï b;sßjQ fo;=ka oshnÿjo?”iajdñks, laIh jQ isÿkq ….tlajQ c,hu b;d jeäh …iei|SfïoS mx.=fjka mx.=j;=la fkdfjhs tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs mGú i%;%h uyfKks,mqreIfhla fvnr weg I;la muK fnda,hla ;nhs kï l=ula is;kakyqo uyfKks,l=ula jvd f,dl=o?fvnr weg I; muK fnda,ho?uyfmd<jo?””iajdñks,fï uyfmd<j u f,dl=hs….iei|Sfuka mx.=fjkq;a mx.=jla fkdfjhs…tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs iuqoao i%;%h uyfKks,ñksfila uy uqyqfoka oshìÿ fol ;=kla .kS..l=ula b;d jeäo? .;a osh ìÿ fol ;=ko?uqyqfoys jQ c,h o?iajdñks,uy uqyf q oys c,hu b;d jeähs…uyfKks tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs ÿ;shiuqoao i%;%h uyfKks,uy uqyqfoys osh ìÿ fol;=kla lsìh oS laIh fjhs…isf|hs… l=ula b;d jeäo? laIh ù is|S .sh c,ho?b;sß jQ osh ìÿ fol ;=ko?iajdñks,laIh jQ is|S .sh c,hu b;d jeähs… tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs ysupka; i%;%h uyfKks,mqreIfhla ysuj;a m¾j; rdchdf.ka wn weg ;rï .,aleg y;la f.k ;nhs…l=ula jvd f,dl=o?f.k;enQ wn weg ;rï .,aleg i;o? ysuj;a m¾j; rdchdo? iajdñks, ysuj;a m¾j; rdchdu jvd f,dl=hs…tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs ÿ;shysupka; i%;%h
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uyfKks, ysud,h m¾j; rdchd wn weg ;rï .,aleg y;la ;nd laIh ùug f.ùug m;afjhss…l=ula jvd f,dl=o?laIh jQ f.jqKq ysud,hd m¾j; rdchdo? b;sßjQ wn weg ;rï .,aleg i;o? iajdñks, laIh jQ f.jqKq ysud,h m¾j; rdchdu úYd,hs …tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs fï ;=,ska Tng meyeos,s fjkak Tsks fidajdka M,h ,nk flfkl=f. ke;sjk tfyu ke;akï laIh jk flf,ia m%udkh yd b;sßjk flf,ia m%udkh. fï wkqj ;uhs wmsg is;d.kak mq¨jka fjkafk fidajdka M, ,dNshd úiska wm%dudk jQ flf,ia m%udkhla Ìhl, we;s nj;a b;sß m%udkh kej; Wmßu jYfhka Nj y;l bmoSug Yla;shla ;sìh yels nj;a
2-17 fidajdka m,fhys wdksixi yh fudkjdo? fudkjdo fidajdka m,h wdksixi ms,sn|j oelafjk m%Odk i%;%hla ;shkjd n,kak w ks $fojk mKaKdilfha $wdksixi j¾.fha $wdksixi i%;%h ta wkqj fukak fï M, yh fidajka ùfï wdksixihs 1 2 3 4 5 6
ioaO¾ufha ksh;fõ fkdmsßfyk iajNdjh we;sfõ wjika l, ÿla fkdths widOdrk {dkfhka hqla; fjhs ^ilald osáGsh ke;sùu& Tyq úiska fya;=ukdj olakd ,oafoa fjhs fya;=fjka Wmka O¾uh;a ukdj olakd ,oafoa fõ
fidajdka M,h ,eìfï m%fhdackh f,i i%;%msglfha i%;% rdYshlu fï ms,sn| i|yka ù we;s w;r i.ks ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha $ fõ¿oajdr j¾.fha $rdc i%;%fha my; i|yka lrekq i|yka fõ uyfKks,ilaú;s rc i;r uy osjhsfkys ftYap¾hdêm;s rdcHh lrjd lh nyd ;nd urKska u;= ;õ;sid jeis foúhka yd tlaùug foõf,dj meñKSh;a,Tyq tys kkaok jkfhys wmaird iuQyh msßjrdf.k osjHuh mxpldu .=Kfhka hqla;j, iukaú;j,bÿrka mskjQj;a,Tyq O¾u y;rlska hqla; fkdjQfjls.tfyhska u Tyq ksrfhka fkd ñÿfKls.;sßika fhdaksfhka fkdñÿfkls.fm%a; úIhfhka fkdñÿfkls.jeáhk ÿ.;s wmdfhka fkdñÿfkls.uyfKks,wd¾h Y%djlhd msKavNdrfhka hemqK;a,lvu¨ oerej;a Tyq O¾u y;rlska hqla; jQfjls.tneúka Tyq ksrfhka ñÿfKls, ;sßika fhdaksfhka ñÿfKls.fma%; úIfhka ñÿfKls.jeá hk ÿ.;s wmdfhka ñÿfKls. Lq ks $ Oïumo md,sfha$ f,dal j¾.hg wkqj uq¿ uy fmd
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ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| ye|skaùula ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| ye|skaùula fidajdka M,h ,eìug, ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêhg meñfkk ;;ajhg jeáug, uyd krl j, fma%;Nj j, bmoS wmuk ÿlaú|sug m;aùfuka je,lSug, i;r wmdfhka ñ|Sug, bosß Wmam;a;sh i;a Njhlg iSud lr .ekSug kï wms oeka okakjd oi ixfhdack w;ßka ilald osáGsh, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u ;=k lvkak Tsks lsh, fï w;=ßka ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixfhdack O¾uh Nj.dñj i;ajhd ne|;nk uQ,slu ixfhdack O¾uhhs fï ksid Th f.d,af,d woyia lr, ;shk úoshg fjkuu mßÉfcaohla fjkalr, idlÉpd lsÍu b;du jákjd ^fuysoS ilaldh osáGsh hk ixl,amh .eTqßka wjfndaO lr.ekSu i|yd uQ,slj oek.;hq;= lrekq lsysmhla we;s neúka ta uQ,sl lrekq fuu ixl,amh wjfndaO lr.ekSug miqìu ilia lsÍu i|yd flám%Yak wdldrfhka my; ix.%y lr we;&
3-1 ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amfha we;s jeo.;alu álla meyeos,s lrkjdo? lrkjdo uu fufyu lshkakï uq¨ fn!oaO o¾Ykhu leáfj,d ;sfhkafka fï ixl,amh jgd fn!oaO o¾Ykh lsõjyu ta ;=, ;shk f,dal o¾Ykh tkï f,dalh hkq l=ulao hk ú.%yh th m%ldYlrk úuqla;sh yd úuqla;shg hk ud¾.h hk ;=ku fuysoS we;=,;a oeka wms .;af;d;a f,dal iajNdjh yd úuqla;sh ms,sn| l, ú.%yh b;du ir,j fláfhka fï jf.a woyila fokak mq¨jks fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, lsisu i;aj mqoa., wd;au jYfhka fyda fjk;a fjkia fkdjk iodld,sl tallhla mod¾;hla jYfhka fyda .;yels lsisu iajdëk meje;aula fï ;=, keye fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjh fya;=m,hs máÉpiuqmamkakhs ke;akï idfmaÌlhs lsh, lsõfj wms oekgu okakjd w;aú|Sï mrmqrg lshkjd mxpialkaO lsh, wks;a me;af;ka wms oelald mxpialkaOh wd;auh jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáGsh lsh,
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ta lshkafka fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, lsishï ú|Sï ,nk fkdfjkiajk flfkla ke;akï “uu” ú|Sï ,nñka hkjd lshk oekSu Wodyrkhla úoshg .;af;d;a “ug weyqkd” lsõjyu t;k weySu lshk w;aú|Su iïmQ¾k fjkjd mxpialkaOhla we;sfj,d tys “uu” yd “weyqk yv” lshk fol we;sfjkjd tfykï ta mxpialkaO ;=, fkfjkiajk mod¾;h tkï ñg biafi,a,d ysgmq “uu” ;uhs oeka yv wykafka lshk oekSu we;sfjkjd ú|Su ;=, fkdfjkia udkisl mod¾;hla ;shkjd fN!;sl f,dalfha fkdfjkiajk fN!;sl mod¾;hka ;shkjd fï ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh tkï mxpialkaOh wd;auh úoshg wrf.k ke;skï fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;ajhl= mqoa.,fhl= wd;auhla ;shkjd lsh, f;areï wrf.k fn!oaO o¾Ikfha oS f,dal ú.%y .ek l:dlrkfldg lsõfj fudllao fï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;H jYfhka fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla keye th fya;=m,hs máÉpiuqmamkakhs idfmaÌlhs ^fya;=m,jdoh& ke;akï ish¨ mod¾;hkaf.ka Y+kHhs ^Y+kH;d jdoh& tfyu;a ke;akï fï f,dalh ú|Sï mrmqr ú{ma;s ud;%hl ú;rhs lsh, ^ú{ma;s ud;%;d isoaê jdoh& tkï wkd;auhs lsh, oeka tfykï wms w;.y, ;sfhkafka fn!oaO o¾Ykhg nysk ;ekosu ilaldh osáGsh ke;skï mxpialkaOhla ;=, “uu” bkakjd lshk fï oDYaGsh ke;slrkak tfykï fï wd;au lshk ms,s.ekSfï isg wdkd;auh olajd hkak biafi,a,d ta ms,sn| we;s oDYAáh ke;slr.; hq;=hs hkak fuys woyihs tfykï fn!oaO o¾Ikfha f,dal ú.%yh f.dkqfj,d ;sfhkafka fï ilaldh osáGsh ixl,amh jgd hkak jegfykjd we;s úuqla;sh ys;=j;a tkï ksjka oelSu .;a;;a tys uQ,sl yrh wkd;auh oelSu ú|Sï mrmqr wd;aufhka Y+kHhs tkï ta iajNdjh “uu” keye ta ksid “ld,h” fN!;sl;ajfhka Y+kHhs tkï kdu rEm j,ska Y+kHhs fï kdu rEm ld,h wjldYh fN!;sl;ajh fï ish,a, mxpialkaOh w;aú|Sï mrmqr “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSfï m%;sm,hhs tfykï fï wkd;auh iajNdjfha m%;sm,h ;uhs úuqla;sh tfykï t;kos;a fmakjd we;s ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amh fl;rï jeo.;ao fï wkd;au iajNdjh f;areïlr .kak lsh, ñ,.g ud¾.h .;a;yu uq,ska mxpialkaOh ;=,ska wjfndaOjk fï wd;au iajNdjh jeros lsh, oekSu ,nd.ekSu ilaldh osáGsh ke;s lsÍuhs m%;smodj ielis,d ;sfhkafka ta úoshg ñ,.g wkd;auh olskak ;uhs uq¨ m%;smodju yo, ;sfhkafka t;fldg p;=rd¾H i;Hh, mxpialkaOh, mxpWmdodkialkaO, wdh;k, Od;= máÉpiuqmamdoh, ;s%,Ìkh, i;sia fndaêmdlaIsl O¾u, ke;akï ;s%YslaId, wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fï ixl,am ;=, ;shk f,dalú.%h úuqla;sh yd thg hk ud¾. hk ish,af,ysu moku ilaldh osáGshhs
3-2 ilaldh osáGsh fláfhka ks¾jpkh lrkjdo? lrkjdo mxpialkao “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáGShhs
3-3 ilaldh osáGSh ke;sfjkjd lshkafka fudllao? mxpialkao “uu” “uf.a”a jYfhka fkd.ekSu 67
3-4 mxpialkaOh hkq l=ulao? ñg biafi,a,;a ug ysf;kjd fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq mxpialkaOhla lshkafka É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iuia; ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska w;aú|Sï iliaùu lshkak mq¨jks w;aú|Sula lshkafka ug weyqkd oekqkd oelald ys;=kd lshk ú|Sï iajNdjhka iliaùu isÿjk l%uh hï ;d¾;sl wkqms,sfj,lg f.dkqlr, mxpialkaO lshk ixl,amh hgf;a úia;r lsÍughs tkï msßisÿ É;a; Yla;sh ú{dkh lshk hka;%kh ;=,ska fkdneÿk Yla;shla neÿk Yla;shla njg mßj¾;k fj,d ú|Sula ilia fjk iajNdjh ñka úia;r fjkjd fï iduqysl ls%hdj,sh rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk lshk f.dvj,a mfya ;sfhkafka fuh kej; follg lv, kdu rEm jYfhka fnoSula ;shkjd tkï w;aú|Su yg .ekSfï m%;sm,hla jYfhka ld,h iy fN!;sl;ajh ta ;=,ska we;sùuhs t;fldg mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkjd lshkafka fï É;a; lshk msßisÿ Yla;s iajrEmh ;=,ska ú{dkhla yg.kakd wdldrh úia;r lsÍu tkï lsishï jQ Yla;Skaf.a ialkaOùula fï tl;=ùu w;aú|Sula ilia lrkak hï ls%hdj,S iuQyhla isÿlrkjd th wdldr mylg f.k fyda kdu rEm jYfhka follg fno, ú.%ylr, ;shkjd t;fldg fu;k rEm lsõjyu YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I ;uhs ta lshkafka fï w;aú|sï ksid wmsg yuqjk tlla ;uhs fN!;sl nj ta lshkafka ixfõoS mrdihlska hï tl fldgila w;aú|skak yelshs fuys woyi yvla kï úYd, mrdihl yvlska hï fldgila mukhs w;aú|sh yelafla tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ìysfjkjd wksl ;uhs kdu lshk fldgi fu;k fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk lshk ls%hdj,sh ta lshkafka yvla hï flfkl=g wykak ie,eiaùu fN!;sl;ajh ú|sug ie,eiaùu fN!;sl;ajh oefkkakï tys fjki yÿkd.;hq;=hs ta ;uhs ú|Su fï lshkafka ld,h we;sùuhs t;fldg mxpialkaOh we;sùu lshkafka t;k ú|skakdg ld,h ;=, .uka lsÍuo fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh w,a,d .ekSuo hk iajNdjhka jegySu ke;akï w;aú|Suhs tfyukï mxpialakOh fyj;a kdu rEm ksid ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhg wms megf,kjd wms oeka fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjhg mxpialkaO lshkafka keye w;aúkao fN!;sl iajNdjhg úúO kï od, yÿk.kakd ú|sug ld,h lsh, w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk úoshg ukskj t;fldg wms fï ú|sug lsõj fN!;sl;ajh ld,h ta lshkafka fu;k bkafka uu yd f,dalh wksl fyd|g ys;g .kak tl fudfyd; we;sjqk w;aú|Sulg ;uhs mxpialkaO lshkafka ke;=j fï kdu rEm f.dv lsõjyu wjqreÿ yegla ye;a;Ejla ;=, we;sfjk kdu rEm f.dfä tl;=jg tfyu fkfuhs th mxpWmdodkialkaOhhs tl j¾;udk fudfyd;l we;sjqk ú|Su fï mxpialkaOhhs fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ Wmh j¾.fha$ ìc i%;%h
3-5 mxpialkaOhla we;sjkafka fldfyduo? fldfyduo 68
wms oeka okakjd mxpialkaO lshkafka w;aú|Sula ilialrk ls%hdj,shg fï mxpialkaOhla we;sjqkd lshkafka ú{khla yg.kakjd lshk tl;a okakjd ú{dk yh j¾.hla ;shkjd lsh, okakjd ta jf.au weySu oekSu oelSu is;Su lshk isoaê y;r ú{dkhla we;sùu ksid we;sfjkjd lsh,;a okakjd wks;a me;af;ka ug weyqkd lshkafka ú{dkhla we;sjqkd lshk tlg nj okakjd fï ú{dk w;rla f;rla ke;sj we;sfjkjd hkak;a jegfykjd ta jf.au mxpialkaOhla cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j jk j¾;udk fudfydf;a we;sjqk w;aú|Su lsh,;a okakjd oeka wms fï miqìï oekSu;a ysf;a ;shdf.k fï ú{dkhla ke;akï fï mxpialkaohla we;sjk yeá álla fydh, n,uq ta wkqj plaLq ú{dkhla we;sjk úosh oeka n,uq oeka wei rEmhla yd .egqkyu fï rEmh ms,sn| o;a; úoahq;a ridhksl m%;spdr (Electro chemical responses) jYfhka fud,fha fldgila lrd hkjd fïl msßisÿ É;a; Yla;sh lshkak mq¨jks fud,fha we;sjk ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska fuh ;=, we;s rEmhla yÿk .kakjd ukfia we;s mrk o;a; yd ixikaokh lr, rEmh wÿk .;a; úg uu bosßfha ta rEmh we;snj yefÕkjd fï ;uhs plaLq ú{dkh we;sùu uu iy rEmh fu;k we;sfjkjd fï ú{dkh we;sjqkd lshkafka t;fldg b¯shka wruqkla yd .egqkyu we;sjk ta lïmkh iamkaokh fyda p,kh w;S; u;l ;=,ska w¾;hg ke.Sulaa ke;akï fu;k ta mrk u;l kslï lkakdähla jf.a ta lkakdäh ;=, fï rEfm jegqkyu yÿk.;a;yu uu rEm lsh, f,dj folvùu isÿfjkjd oeka wms uq,ska l:dl, msßisÿ É;a; Yla;sh fjklr, fno, ú{dkhla njg yeß, oeka ud úiska rEmhla olskjd fï rEm yÿkd.ekSu ;=, ÿl iem ueos y;a jYfhka fõokd yg.kakjd oeka fï fõokd ksid fÉ;kd yg.kakjd fï ;uhs plaLq ú{dkh ;=, yomq “uu” lshk tallhg fï oekSu iliaùfïoS isÿjk Ndckh jk ls%hdj,sh fï fÉ;kd ;=, Yla;sh jeäùula ls%hd;aul njla jf.a ygf.k is; lh jok ls%hdjg k.kak ;,a¨ lrkak ;rï Yla;shla Wmokjd ñ,.g fï plaLq ú{dkh u;lfha ,shd ;nkjd u;lfha ,shd wjika jqkdu fï plaLq ú{dkh bjrhs fï lshkafka oeka lh yd uki tl;=fj,d yomq “uu” iy ta “w;aú|Su” wjika oeka ta uu ish,a,u w;yßkjd ta w;aú|Sï ;=, we;sjqk uu lshk tallhg lhla ke;sj mj;skak neye oeka ta yeÿkq uu;a keye lh;a keye oeka w¨;a ú{dkhlg “uu” yokak w¨;a lhla Tsks fu;kos ta plaLq ú{dkh is;sú,s we;slrkak ufkda ú{dk we;s lrkak iu;a fjkjd ta ;=,ska ye.Sï we;sfj,d kej; Okd;aul iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;% we.mqrd yokak mq¨jks fï f,i plaLq ú{dkhlg uyd is;sú,s cd,hlg uq, mqrkak Yla;sh fokak;a mq¨jks ta jf.au fï ls%hd moaO;sh we;sjk fudfydf;a wfma lh;a fjkia fjñka hkjd ta ;=,;a fjku ls%hd moaO;shla jev lrkjd kuq;a ta ish,a,g w;aú|Su ;=, isÿjk Yla;s mßj¾;kh;a yqjudrej;a n,mdkj tl ú{dkhla yeos, wjika jqkdu lh kej; iQodkï w¨;a ú{dkhla we;slr .kak w¨;a lhla kej; úYajfhka Yla;sh Wrd.kak iQodkï fï ls%hdj,sh lf,a ú{dkhla we;slsÍu, w;aú|Sula ,ndoSu, mxpialkaOhla we;sùu,
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fuys rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixldrd, ú{dk lshk ish,a,u ;shkjd wo kùk úoHdj úiska fï ;;ajh ms,sn| m¾fhaIk lr, fydhdf.k ;shk foa;a yßjákjd oek .kak fuys ksjeros;dj fldfydu jqk;a wms l:dlrk fï ls%hdoduh f;areï .kak ta o;a; m%fhdackj;a fjkj hï;dla ÿrlg ta ksid ta .ek;a fmdävla wjOdkh fhduq lruq fuysoS úoHd{hka yÿkajk mßos fï tl pl%hlg wms lshuq plaLq ú{dkh lsh, fïlg lshkjd plaLq ú{dk tallhla lsh, ( Quantum or unit of eye consciousness ) fu;kos wks;a ish¨ ú{dkj,g;a fï úoshguhs úia;r fjkafka fïl ;uhs cSú;h lshk tfla “uQ,sl tallh” (Unit of life) fï tall j,ska ;uhs cSú;h yeos, ;sfhkafka tl csú;hl tallhla we;sfjkjd tal f.ú,d hkjd ;j tallhla we;sfjkjd fïl uqyqÿ /,a, jf.a we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd t;fldg cSú;h lshkafka tla;rd úoshl iamkaokhla lïmkhla p,khla fï cSú; tallhl ld, mrdih jhi ;;amrhlska úiafika mx.=jla ke;akï ñ,s ;;amr mkyla mukhs t;fldg o, jYfhka ;;amrhlg cSú; tall úiaila muk we;sfjkjd fï yeu cSú; tallhlu “uu” yefokjd ta jf.au wms l;dlrk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iuia; ls%hdj,shu we;sfjkjd ta jf.au fï lh;a ñ,s;;amr úiaila ;=, we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd tfyukï fu;kos wmsg b;du meyeos,s fjk fohla ;shkjd fï “uu” lsh, ys;df.k bkak lfha jhi ñ,s;;amr mkyhs ta jf.au ta cSú; tallhla ;=, we;sjk ú|sk uu ne¨j;a jhi ñ,s ;;amr mkyhs fï ñ,s ;;amr mky ;=,;a fjkiaùï úkd mj;skakla keye fu;k we;a;gu fjkiaùula iamkaokhla úkd fjkia fkdù mj;sk lsisu O¾u;djla yÿk.kak neye fjku ls%hdlrk ys;k flfkla fï ;=, keye ta jf.au ;j jeo.;a fidhd .ekSula ;shkjd ta ;uhs fï ñ,s ;;amr úiaila ;=, we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hk fï “uu” ms,sn| u;lh ke;skï m%;srEmh tl cSú; tallhla f.ú,d ;j tlla mgkaf.k ls%hdlrk úgos;a u;lfha mj;skjd fudlo fï iamkaokh ksid we;sjQ fõ.h u;lfha ;j ñ,s ;;amr .dkla ;shkjd fï ksid wmsg cSú; tall iu. bjr fjkafka ke;s “uu” flfkla ys;k ls%hdlrk flfkla fï ;=, bkakjd lsh, ysf;kjd fï ksid ;uhs u;lh ;=,ska f,dj yÿkd .ekSu ke;akï m%lafIamkh lsh, lshkafka ke;akï ish,a, ug fjk foa úoshg .ekSu isÿjkafka t;fldg u;lh úiska ks¾ñ; “uu” fï cSú; tall ;=, r. olajkak mgka .kakjd fkdfjkia “uu” flfkla bkakjd lsh, ysf;kjd oeka fï iene jYfhka we;sjk cSú; tall osyd n,kak neßfjkjd fudlo tajd ug fjk tajd f,i .ekSu ksid kuq;a fï cSú;h lshk r. uv, foi fï ls%hdodufhka msgg weú;a n,kak mq¨jks kï fu;k wmsg fmakjd fï ls%hdj,sh ksßÌkh lrkafkl= ke;snj fuys yÿkd .kafkl= ke;snj ls%hdlrkafkl= is;kafkl= keye tlu ixisoaêhla ú;rhs cSú; tall ú;rhs lsh,d fïjd ;uhs úoHd{hska úiska w;aú|Sula ,eìu ms,sn| fydhdf.k ;shk f;dr;=re wms fï l:d lf,a mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkafka fldfyduo lsh,d
3-6 mxpWmdodkialkaO jYfhka woyia lrkafka fudkjdo? fudkjdo oeka by; lshmq mxpialkaO wms oelal “uu” iy f,dalh yeÿj
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l;D yd úIh jYfhka f,dalh folg fnÿj ú|skakd iy ú|skq ,nk úIh jYfhka folg fnÿj t;k f,dj folv fldg w;aú|sk ;;ajhlg m;ajqkd fïl je,la jYfhka we;sfjù ke;sfjù hkjd fïlg lshkjd cSj;a fjkjd lsh, t;fldg wmsg w;S;fha we;sjqk mxpialkaO ;shkjd wkd.;hla we;sfjk nj fmakjd fï isÿjkafka u;l jYfhka o;a; f.dv.eiSu ;=, t;fldg mxpWmdodialkaO lshkafka “fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djfhka hq;= w;aú|Sï mrmqrla” hkak ta;a;= hdu fï ;uhs “uu” we;sùu f,dj ;=, mj;sk iajdêk tallhla ùu fï “uu” jYfhka yÿkd.ekSu ;=, yuqfjk yeu mxpialkaOhlau “uu” lsh, ys;kjd ta flf¾ wef,kjd, nefokjd, leue;a;la,pkaohla, rd.hla ,kkaoshla Wmoskjd w;aú|Su ug isÿjk fohla úoshg ta;a;= hkjd oeka mxpialkaOh uf.a lsh, w,a,df.k Wmdodkh lrf.k fï jf.a nod.;a;yu lshkjd mxpWmdodkialkaO lsh,d t;fldg fï mxpWmdodkialkaOfha Wmdodk fldgi thg we;s leue;a; fya;=j “uu” tys bkakjd lsh, ys;k tl tkï w;aú|Sï mrmqr “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu fu;k fyd|g ys;g .kak mxpialkaO ;=,ska we;sjk oekSu f,dj folv fldg wjfndaO jqk;a th uf.a lsh, nod.ekSu ;=, oekSu we;slr.kak uq,a jqk Yla;sh tl;=fjkjd nef|kjd fï tlg tl;=ùu ne|Su ;uhs tys we;s Wmdodk fldgi t;fldg fï mxpialkaOhkays fï Wmdodk fldgi uqiqjqkyu fïlg ;uhs mxpWmdokialkaO lshkafk oeka w;aú|Sula iliaùu ;=, isÿjQ É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska tl;=jQ Yla;s “uu” “uf.a” lsh, nod.ekSu ksid tl;=ùu ke;akï f,ys, wdmyq ;snqk ;;ajhg m;afjkafka ke;=j ixialrkh ùula fjkjd fukak fïjd kej; fkdneÿk Yla;s njg m;afjkafka ke;sj kdu rEm yokak ;rï m%N,fjkjd fï Yla;s tl msxvhla úoshg ;shkjd oeka ú|Sï mrmqrla yefokjd tlu wkkH;djhlska hq;= flfkl=g fï w;aú|Su we;sfjkafka lshk jegySu ms,s.ekSu we;sfjkjd fïlg ;uhs lshkafka mxpWmdodkialkaoh ke;skï fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .uka .kakd w;aú|Sï mrmqr lsh, n,kak i ks $É;a; ixhq;sfha$ É;a; j¾.fha$ ixfhdack i%;%h u ks $WmßmKAKdilfha$foajoy j¾.fha$ uydmqKAKu i%;%h
3-7 mxpialkaofha we;s w;S; j¾;udk j¾;udk wkd.; ,Ìk yÿkd.kafka flfiao? wms okakjd mxpialkaO we;sfjkafka j¾;udkfha, cSú;h fy,sjk, ú|Su we;sjk ljq¨j j¾;udkhhs w;S;fha we;sjqk fï ú|Sï fyj;a mxpialkao kej; wmsg ta f,i w;aú|sh yels jqj;a ta w;aú|Suu kï ljodj;a ta f,i ú|skak neye. Wodyrk Bfh fïfi Wv ;snqk lkak neßjqk m,;=rla wdmiq Bfhg .sys,a, lkak neye fï fudfydf; oeka lkjd úkd Bfh ldmq wem,a f.ähu kej; lkak neye
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kuq;a ta ri we;s fjk;a wem,a f.ähla lkak yelshs Bfh jf.au wo;a ryhs lsh, lshkak mq¨jks fï lshkafka w;S;fha lsh, fohla keye mxpialkaO fï fudfydf; we;sfjkjd wdhsu;a tal kej; we;sfjkafka keye bjrhs w;S;h lsh, wms ys;df.k bkafk mxpialkao ms,sn| u;l u;l lshkafka w;S;fha we;sjqk mxpialkaO ms,sn| msx;+r ke;sj we;a;la fkfuhs wkd.; mxpialkaO lshkafka, w;S; mxpialkaO ;shkjd lsh, yÿkdf.k, tkï fï mxpialkaO ;=, os.gu ú|sula ú|sk flfkl= fyj;a “uu” bkakjd lsh, ys;df.k wkd.; mxpialkao me;Su tkï n,dfmdfrd;a;= w;S; mxpialkao - u;l wkd.; mxpialkao - n,dfmdfrd;a;= j¾;udk mxpialkao - w;aú|Su fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha ha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ LcackSh j¾.fha$ LcackSh i%;%h
3-8 mxpialkaOhka ys wNHka;r Ndysr jYfhka fnoSula ;shkjdo? kjdo mxpialkaO lshkafka É;a; ffp;isl rEm jYfhka we;sjk ixisoaêhla ta lshkafka kdu rEmj, tl;=jla fuys wNHka;r lshkafka w;S; wkd.; j¾;udkh lshk ld, ;=fka mxpialkaO we;sfjkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;g miafia, yÿkd.;a;g miafi wNHka;rj ld,h ;=, .ukalrk Yìo .kaO ri j¾K iam¾I jYfhka mxpialkao úoskakd yÿkd.ekSu. tkï uu flfkla ú|skjd lsh, yÿk.kakjd fï wNHka;r mxpialkaO ta jf.au ld,h ;=, Ndysrj mj;sk .ukalrk mxpialkaO lshkafka ug t,sfhka we;s ish¨ fN!;sl;ajh ta ish,a, mxpialkaOuhs fu;k we;sfjkafka tlu mxpialkaOh kuq;a folla úêhg fno, .kakjd ú{dkfhos fuysoS isÿù we;af;a ú{dkh fyj;a is;sú,s u.ska uu iy f,dalh w;r ysveila yeosuhs tkï uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka fjkaùuhs fï ;uhs nyq úê fN!;sl;ajh yÿkd.ekSug wjldIh lshk ksh; idOlh oekSu fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ LcackSh j¾.fha$ LcackSh i%;%h
3-9 mxpialkaOhkays r¿, r¿ ishqï, ySk, m%ks;, ÿr, ÿr ,., ,. jYfhka yÿkajkafka fudkjf.a ,Ìko ,Ìko? Ìko fï lshkafka mxpialkaO w;aú|Su ;=, we;sjk ;;ajh r¿-ishqï ySk-m%kS; fï fudllao? ú|Su oekqkq úêh. hula fN!;slj ;snqfkd;a ;uhs j¾;udk ú|Su fï úêhg yÿk .kafk. yÿkd.ekSu lrkafka ix{d ixl,am u;lj,ska u;l Ndú;d lrkjd lshkafka j¾;udk fudfydf; mxpialkaOh w;S; u;l j,ska ukskjd , ke;akï ixl,am yryd f;areï .kakjd. fï ksid wkka;hlska fjkajQ fN!;sl;ajhla fmakjd Wodyrk id.rfha j;=r fnda;,hlg odkjd fnda;,fha ;sfhkafka id.r c,huhs kuq;a fjku yevhla yÿkd .kakjd fu;k id.rh wkka;h kï fN!;sl;ajh fnda;f,a yevhhs t;fldg mxpialkaO ;=, ú|sk fï r¿-ishqï wdoS iajrEm lshkafka ta w;aú|sk fudfyd; ;=, fN!;sl;ajh w;aú|Su hkakhs
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fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ LcackSh j¾.fha$ LcackSh i%;%h
3-10 mxpialkaO ms,sn| idïm%odhsl ú.%yh;a Tn lshk úia;r lsÍu;a w;r fjkila ;shkjd fkao? keye idïm%odhsl úia;r lsÍug wkqj rEm lsõjyu uQ,slj uydN+; rEm y;r yd bka Wmka Wmdodk rEm úis y;r we;=,;a fjkjd fõokd lsõjyu ffp;isl mkia fol hgf;a we;s fõokd yiqfjkjd ix{d lsõjyu;a ffp;isl mkia foflka tlla b;sß mky ixialdr hg;g .efkkjd ú{dk lsõjyu is;a wiQkuh we;=,;a t;fldg wms mxpialkaOh ks¾ppkfhaos lsõjd fïl rEm É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla lsh, fu;k mxpialkaOh lsõjyu fï ish,a,u ^rEm úiswg, ffp;isl mkia fol, É;a; wiQkuh & ;snqk;a tl w;aú|Sula ;=, fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm hgf;a lshjqkq ish¨ foaj,a yg.kafka keye kuq;a tys ixfhdack hlg ;uhs w;aú|Sula lshkafka fï ksid ;uhs ú{dkhla ;=, mxpialkaOhu we;=,;a lsh, lshkafka ta jf.au th É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla lsõfj fu;k ;uhs Yla;sh ialkaO hg;g jefgkafk kuq;a ks¾jdkhg ialkaO hkak we;=,;a keye mxpialkaO lshkafka kdu rEm fN!;sl;ajh ld,hg we;=,;afoa kuq;a fN!;sl;aj ld, m%fNaohla ks¾jdk Od;=fõ keye fyd|g ys;g .kak j¾;udk lshk fudfyd; ,nk w;aú|Su ;uhs mxpialkao th úúO ixfhdack ;sìh yels kuq;a tl jrlg we;sfjkafk tl ixfhdackhla mukhs fïl mg,.kak tmd
3-11 kdu rEm jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? wms ñg biafi,a,d bf.k .;a;d rEm hkakg we;=,;a wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk y;r;a tys Wmdodk rEm úis y;r;a lsh, ta jf.au kdu lsõjyu ffp;isl mkiafol;a is;a wiQkuh;a we;=,;a tkï fõokd ix{d j, ffp;isl folhs ixialdr j, b;sß ffp;isl mky wvx.= fjkjd is;a wiq kuh ú{dkj, wvx.=hs fï fnoSï j, we;s ksjeros Ndjh flfia fj;;a is; lshk rdcOdksh wÿk.kak b;du jeo.;a fï ,Ìk fï;uhs É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk fï iuia: ls%hdj,sfha m%;sm,h tkï mxpialkaOhla fyj;a w;aú|Sula we;sjqkdu ,nk m%;sm,j, iajNdjh wms mxpialkaOhla we;sùfuka w;aú|skafka kdu rEm ñ,.g fï kdu rEm jYfhka woyia lrmq foa ;j ÿrg;a úYaf,aIkh lrf.k .sfhd;a wmsg ;j jákd woyila ,nd.kak mq¨jks n,kak u.ks ks.$Wmßmkakdilfha foajoy j¾.fha ks$nkaOl j¾.fha uyd mqkaku i%;%fha fyda i.ks ixhq;sfha $LcackSh j¾.fha $LcackSh i%;%h tys fukak fufyu woyila ;shkjd “uyfkks w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk wNHka;r Ndysr 73
r¿ ishqï ySk m%kS; ÿr ,. rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk we;ao ta rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dkd uu fkdfõ ta uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ” fu;k uu wjOdkh fhduq lrkak yokafka mxpialkaO .ek lsh, ;sfhkafka fudkjf.a woyila .eko hkak ms,sn| w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk we;sjQ mxpialkaO ms,sn|j ta lshkafka mxpialkaO ld,h ;=, we;sjkafka hk woyi mxpialkaO we;sùfuka ld,h we;sfjkjd wksl ;uhs mxpialkaO r¿ ishqï ySk m%kS; ÿr ,. jYfhka úia;r lr, ;shkjd fï lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh, wjldYh w,a,d .ekSfï ,Ìk fkao ta lshkafka mxpialkaO we;sùu ;=, fï fN!;sl;ajh we;sfjkjd tfykï kdu rEm lshkafka ld,h fN!;sl;ajh w;aú|Sï uu ;j Wodyrkhla lshkakï ug weyqkd lsõjyu mxpialkaOhla tys ”uu” yd “yv” lshk fldgia folla ;shkjd fu;k “yv” lshkafka rEm fldgi “uu” lshkafka kdu fyj;a ú|Su fldgi ta rEm lshkafka wjldIh w,a,.;a; fN!;sl;ajh kdu lshkafka “uu” ;=, os. werek ld,h tfykï kdu rEm hk mxpialkaOhla ;=,ska wms ,nk w;aoelSu fjk;a úoshg l:dlrkjd kï ld,h yd wjldIh uu yd fN!;sl;ajhhs wks;a me;af;ka mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkafka fï j¾;udk fudfydf;a j¾;udk fudfyd;j,a je,g ;uhs wms cSj;a fjkjd lshkafka tfyukï mxpialkaO fyj;a kdu rEm jYfhka ,nk fï w;aú|Sï lshkafka uu ld,h ;=, yd fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh ;=, ;yjqre õuhs ke;akï cSj;a ùuhs
3-12 wd;auh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hg ;uhs wd;au lshkafka fu;k ú|Sï mrmqr lsõjyu “ú|skakd” iy “f,dalh” fol tl;=j ;uhs .kafka ta wkqj fï f,dalh ;=, fyda fï ú|Sï tkï weyqkd, oekqkd, oelald, ys;=kd lshk ls%hdj,sh ;=, fyda fjkia fkdjk ia:sr f,i ;sìh yels mod¾;hlg ;uhs wd;auh lshkafka fyd|hs ú|Sï mrmqr lshkafka mxpialkaohg ke;akï wms oelal fï mxpialkao j,ska w;aú|sk iajNdjh úúO fldakj,ska l:dlrkak mq¨jks lsh, ta ;uhs “uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” ke;akï kdu,rEm, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh jYfhka fldfydu jqk;a fï fome;a; ;shkjd fï fome;af;u fyda tl me;a;l fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla ;shkjd lshk ms,s.ekSu ;uhs wd;au ixl,amh oeka “uu” lsõjyu ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, fkdfjkiaj .uka lrk ú|skafkl= bkakjd lsh, wjfndaOh, ms,s.ekSu, ta;a;= hdu ;uhs fï kdu fldgfia wd;au iajNdjh tkï ñg wjqreÿ mkylg úismylg biafi,a,d fmdäldf, ysáh “uu” ;uhs fï oeka ú|Su ,nkafka biairyg hkafk;a fï “uu” lshk fjku fkdjkia iajdêk udkisl mod¾;h lshk tlhs fuys woyi wks;a me;a; ;uhs fï ú|Sug ,lajk f,dalh
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wykak mq¨jka, .| iqj| ;shk, ri oefkk, w,a,, n,kak mq¨jka, we.g oefkk tfy fufy lrkak mq¨jka, weyeg fmak ¯jHhka fkdfjkiajk mod¾; wefÕka t,sfh uf.ka msg ;shkjd hk wjfndaOh ms,s.ekSu ta;a;=hdu ;uhs rEm ms,sn| we;s wd;añh iajNdjh fï úoshg ;uhs kdu rEm j, wd;auh ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.kafka ta;a;= hkafka kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj Tmamq lr, fmkakqjd fï f,dalh lshkafka mxpialkaohg th w;aú|Sula we;sfjk ls%hdj,shla tu w;aú|Sï we;sfjkafka fya;= m,j ta ;=,ska ;uhs fï ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;skï kdu rEm yg .kafka fuu ixisoaêh ;=, lsisu fjkiafkdù mj;sk iodld,sl mod¾;hla yÿkd.; fkdyels nj;a ish,a,u fya;=m,hs máÞÉpiuqmamkakhs ke;akï idfmaÌlhs lsõjd
3-13 ú{dkh lshkafka fudllao?
ñg biafi,a,;a uu ys;kjd fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq by; lsõj mxpialkaOhla we;sjqkdu tkï rEm É;a; ffp;isl lshk ls%hdj,sh we;sjqkdu ta ;=,ska fjkafka lsishï úfYAI jQ {dkhla wjfndaOhla yg.ekSu t;fldg fï wjfndaOh l=ulao? ú-{dk tkï f,dalh fyj;a úYh yd uu fyj;a l;D tkï w;aú|skakd f,i f,dj folg fno, w;aú|Su uu iy uf.ka msg f,dalh lsh, folla ;shkjd lshk oeksu ke;skï wjfndaOh we;sùu fuys woyihs t;fldg f,dj folg fnod w;aú|Sï ;=,ska .kakd {dkh ú{dkhhs wms oelald, weyqkd, .| iqj| oekqkd, ri oekqkd, ldhsl myi oekqkd, ys;=kd fï wdoS f,i ,nk ish¨u wjfndaOhka ú{dkhs t;fldg fï ú{dkh ;=, “uu” iy “f,dalh” hk folu ;shk nj Th f.d,a,kag meyeos,sfjkak Tsks
3-14 fï ú{dkh ;=,ska folg fnod w;aú|sug ie,eiafjk fldgia fol fudkjdo? fudkjdo kdu fyj;a “uu fyj;a úoskakd” rEm fyj;a “úIh ke;skï f,dalh”
3-15 oek
t;fldg ilaldh osáGsh ke;s lrkjd lshkafka fï fol ke;s nj .ekSuo? o
Tõ, tla;rd úoshg ta woyi tkï mxpialkaOh ;=, uu iy fiiq f,dalh hk folu we;a;gu ;shk foh fkfuhs tajd idfmaÌlj máÉp iumamkakj we;s jQ foaa fudlo ú{dkh lsõjyu ialkaO my thg we;=,;a plaLq ú{dkh lsõjyu “ug fmkqkd” lshk tlhs tys woyi ke;skï tys mxpialkaOhu tl;= jQkdu ;uhs “ug fmfkkafka” fuysoS oekSu iliaùu fyj;a É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh ;uhs mxpialkaoh fï mxpialkaO kdu rEm ke;skï fl,skau ld,h fN!;sl;ajh lsh, folg fno, tys iajNdjh fidhkak mq¨jks t;fldg wms rEm hkafkys wvx.= ,Ìk fudkjdo lsh, fydhdf.k .shyu f;afrkjd th wksÉphs ÿlaLhs wkd;auhs lsh,d
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fuys “uu” keye lsh,d fuysoS fN!;sl;ajh yd wjldYfha iïnkaOh úYaf,aIkh lsÍu isÿjkafka wks;a me;af;ka kdu fldgi .;a;yu tys bkafka “ú|skakd” kej; “uu” iy ú|su ksid ;uhs ld,h we;sfjkafka fuh ú.%y l,du f,dalh ú{ma;shla udhdjla ú;rhs lsh, f;afrkjd fï kdu rEm f.dvj,a foflau wd;au lsh, tlla keye lsh, ú.%ylr.;a;yu ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh ke;sfjkafka. kuq;a mxpialkaOh folg lvkak mq¨jka tlla fkfuhs fï fnoSu úia;r lsÍug hula wjfndaO lr .ekSfï myiqjg l, jevla kuq;a fï úIAf,aIkh ;=,ska ne¨jyu f,dalh ms,sn|j folg fno, fmakjd tajqkdg fïjd Tlafldu tlhs fudlo rEm fyj;a fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkafka kdu j,g ke;akï ld,hg idfmaÌlj ta jf.au kdu .;a;;a th ;sfhkafka rEm j,g idfmaÌlj t;fldg tlla ke;snj fydhdf.k .sfhd;a folu ke;sfjkjd
3-16 É;a; (Consciousness) ufkda (Mind) ú{dk (Sensory perception) hk jpk ;=fka f;areu yd iïnkaOh l=ulao? uu uq,ska tlla lshkaku Tsks uf.a is;shfï ixfla; wks;a whf.a ixfla; j,g jvd fmdä fmdä fjkialï we;s kuq;a jpk lshkafka w¾;hla ú.%y lrkak .;a; ixfla; úkd w¾;h fkfuhs is; lshk rdcOdksfha ,Ìk fmkajk ixfla; ;uhs fï É;a; ufkda ú{dk lshk jpk fï ksid oDYaá .;fjkake;sj jpkfha w¾: mukla .kak n,kak fï jpk ;=fka iïnkaoh n,kak biair fj,d tys miqìï we;s lrekq álla lsh, bkakï wms fuf;la l, idlÉpd ish,a,kaf.au yrh .;af;d;a fmakjd ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh g jeáu ixidr.; ùuhs lsh, fu;kos i;ajhkaf.a we;sùula .ek l:d fkdl,;a ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ixidr .;ùuhs wks;a me;af;ka mD;ck hk jpkh .;af;d;a fjkaùu lshk woyi .kak mq¨jks fldfykao fjkajqfka ? wld,sl wkka; iajNdjfhka fjkajqfka tkï fN!;sl ld,hg jeáu ixidr.; ùu mD;ck njhs tys w¾;h oeka wmsg fuysoS fmakjd ixl,amkh lrkak neß wixl,amkd;aul ;ekl isg ixl,amkh l,yels ;eklg jefgkjd ta lshkafka wixL;h tkï fkdyg f.k we;s ;ekl isg ygf.k we;s ixL;hg meñks,d ;shkjd wms wixL;fha ,Ìk .;af;d;a Wm;la fkdfmkSu, úkdYhla fkdfmkSu, fjkiaùula fkdfmkSu - fï lshkafka wcrdur tkï crdjg urkhg úkdYhg m;afjkakkï fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkaak Tsks tfyu fohla wixL;fha keye wksl n,kak bmfokjd uefrkjd lshkafka ld,hg hg;a lshk tl kuq;a wixL;fha fï ,Ìk keye wms ;j;a me;a;lska .;af;d;a mrud¾: i;Hh úh hq;af;a wixL;hhs wms É;a; ffp;isl rEm lsõfjd;a tys ;sfhkafka ixL;fha ,Ìk iïuq;s i;Hh lsõfjd;a t;k ;sfhkafka Wm; urkh fjkiaùu lshk ,Ìk j,g hg;a iajNdjhla oeka uu ;j me;a;la fmkajkakï ks¾jdk lsõjyu ne|Sï ke;s iajNdjhla lsisu ne|sula ke;akï t;k Wm; urkh fjkiaùu keye
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ta lshkafka wcrdur ke;akï ld,h fN!;sl;ajh keye wksla me;af;ka ks¾udk lsõjdyu ne|Sula we;sfj,d udkhlg yiqfj,d fnokak fjkalrkak mq¨jka hula meje;aula ;shkjd Wm; urkh fjkiaùu tfyukï ;shkjd ta lshkafk crd urk ;shkjd t;k ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ;shkjd fï ks¾jdk fkfuhs ks¾udkhs uf.a is;shfï É;a; ufkda ú{dk lshk ixfla; ;=fka w¾;h fufyu lshkakï hïlsis iajNdjhla ld,h fN!;sl;ajfhka l:dl, yelskï crdjg urkhg m;afjkjd kï t;k ;sfhkafka ufkda wmsg fyd|g wy, mqreÿ mohla “ufkda mqìnd .ux oïud” ish¨ O¾u;djhka is; fmrgq fldg we;a;dy hkak fï ish¨ ks¾udk ufkda iajNdjfha m%;sm,hla fï ;;ajh hï f;dr;=re o;a; (Inteligence) tl;=jl m%;sm,hla ke;akï hï {dkhl oekSul (Knowledge,) m%;sm,hla wms lshuq fïlg u;l lsh, (Memory) fï ne|Su ks¾udkh u;lfha m%;sm,hla fï ufkda lshk jpkhg fok ú.%yh ñ,.g É;a; lsõjyu ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;s iajNdjh fuh wixl,amd;aulhs úia;r lrkak neye ú{dk lshkafka wld,sl wkka;jQ fï wixl,amd;aul iajNdjfha isg ld,sl fN!;sljQ ixl,amd;aul iajNdjhg fmrf,k hka;%kh tkï fN!;sl;ajh ld,h ke;akï th fnokak neye, talhs ú|skafkl= fmakafk ke;af; talhs wixl,amkd;aul lshkafka kuq;a ú{dkfhka lrkafka uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka folg fno, wjfndaO lr,Su ug weyqkd lsõjyu “uu” yd ‘yv” fu;k ;shkjd fu;k yv ;shkjd wefykakd bkakjd kuq;a weyqk flkd ljqo lsh, ne¨jyu yv yÿk.;a; flfkla keye t;k ;sfhkafka ixl,am f;dr;=re o;a; {k jf.a fohla ta lshkafka u;l lshuq tfyukï ú{dk lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh uu lsh, folg fnok tl tkï mrud¾;fha isg iïuq;shg fmr,, uu yd fiiqf,dalh jYfhka fno, tfyukï ú{dkh mrud¾; i;Hh iïuq;s i;Hhg fmrf,k hka;%kh lsh, uu lshkjd wjidk jYfhka fuu jpk ;=k úia;r lrk iuia; ls%hdj,sh .;a;yu fukak fïjf.a ;;ajhla fmakjd tlla folla lrk tl wixl,amkfhka ixl,amkhg jeáu wld,sl wkka;fha isg ld,sl fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ^fuys woyi wi[a[;, fkdfõ& wixl;fhka ixL;hg fyj;a fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ks¾jdkfhka ks¾udkhg ke;akï ixidrhg jeáu wcrdur isg crdurk ;;ajhg jeáu mrud¾: i;Hfhka iïuq;s i;Hhg jeáu fïlg ;uhs wms É;a; isg ufkda ;;ajhg m;ajqkd lshkafka t;fldg tu ;;ajhg m;al, hka;%kh ú{dkhhs.
3-17 uu lshkafk ljqo?
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ñg biafi,a,;a fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq “uu” lshk tl we;=f, kdu ;shkjd rEm ;shkjd rEm lshkafka fN!;slj yev jYfhka ú|sh yels fjkiajk iajNdjhla fuh w;S; u;lfha m%;sm,hla kdu lshkafka ug fõokdj ;shkjd, yÿk.kak mq¨jka, u;lhs, is;kak mq¨jka, l:dlrkak mq¨jka, ls%hdlrkak mq¨jka, lshk fldgi fïjd Tlafldu lrkak mq¨jka u;l Ndú;fhka w;S; u;l ke;skï ys;fhduqlr, hula yÿk.kak neye. “uu uu” uu lshkafka ysf;a mj;sk u;lfha m%nkaOhla úkd i;H jYfhka bkak flfkla fkfjhs. “uu” lshkafka ljqo lshk m%Yakhg ms,s;=re fufyu fokak mq¨jks oeka Uh f.d,a,kag wem,a f.ähla fmkak, wykjd uf.a wf;a ;shk tl oelalo lsh, t;fldg Thf.d,af,d wksjd¾Hfhka lshkjd Tõ wem,a f.ähla oelald lsh,d fu;k wem,a f.ähla ;shkjd - ksÍÌkhg Ndckh jQ jia;=j ke;akï úIh ;shkjd tajf.au ksßÌlhd l;D ke;akï “uu” bkakjd wem,a f.ähla jYfhka yÿk.;af; Th f.d,af,d okakjd wem,a f.äfha iqj| rih iam¾Il,du yevh m%udkh j¾kh tjf.au tal yemqfjd;a tys Yìoh oeka rn¾ fnda,hla yemqfjd;a fjk;a Yìohla tkafka fï fjkialï okakjd oeka fï ,Ìk álg wms wem,a f.äh lsõjd ñ,.g uu ljqo?fï wem,a f.äh ksÍÌkh l, flkd thdg wem,a f.äh ksÍÌkh l, yelsjqfka fldfyduo?thd.dj wr uq,ska lshmq wem,a f.äh ms,sn| Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I lshk o;a; ixl,am ñkqï ;snqk ksid fldfyao ;snqfka?fï u;l f.dfä ( Inteligence) tfyukï ksÍÌlhdg wem,a f.äh yÿk.kak mq¨jka jqfka ixl,am (perceptions) yskao ta u;l yskao tfyukï fï ixl,am udk fnÿï ;snqfk ke;akï wmsg yÿk.kak neßfjkjd tfyukï ksÍÌfhla ke;sfjkjd uu ke;sfjkjd oeka n,kak tfykï fï ixl,am j, tl;=jg ;uhs “uu” lshkafka wksl fï ixl,am fudkjdo? wem,a f.äh ms,sn| o;a; ñkqï fnoSï fjkalr yÿk.;a; wdldrh ke;akï YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I ms,sn| u;l wem,a f.äh ;sfhkafka “uu” lshk ksÍÌlhdf.ka msg f,dalfha t;fldg fï “uu” lshkafk;a fu;k wem,a f.äh ke;skï uf.ka msg f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; tfyukï fï wem,a f.äh uu oelald lshkafka f,dalh ud ;=, my, ùula tfyu;a ke;akï uu lshk lkakdäh biairyg wem,a f.äh ke;akï f,dalh wdjyu ud ;=, th my, fjkjd f,dalh my,fjkjd ta lshkafka tl f,dalhla folla fjkjd tfyukï “uu” lshkafka lkakdähla tafla ;shk os,sfik .;sh ;uhs ixl,am ta ixl,am ;uhs fï f,dalh ug oefkkak ie,eiaiqfj t;fldg “uu” lshkafka f,dalh ms,sn| o;a;uhs fjk úoshlg lshkjd kï f,dalhuhs tfykï f,dalfha m%;sìïnh ;uhs fï úosk “uu” 78
oeka fï wms Wmdodkh lrf.k isák fï f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; w;yeßfhd;a f,dalh wÿr.kak neye f,dalh my,fjkafk keye uu;a keye ú|skafkl= keye tfykï ixl,amkh ke;skï f,dalh keye f,dalh ke;skï ixl,amkh keye fïjd tlsfklg idfmaÌ idOl fyd|hs fu;k ;j tlla lsjhq;=hs ú|skakd lshkafka “uu” T;k ú|sug ;uhs wms ld,h lshkafka uu bkakjd lshkafka ú|su ;shkjd lshk tl ke;skï ld,h ;shk tl uu lshk ;ek ld,h ksh;hla ta lshkafka ú|su we;sjqfkd;a ld,fhka fjka fjkak neye
3-18 ld,h hkq l=ulao? uu fl,skau W;a;rhla fokakï ld,h hkq fN!;sl;ajfha fjkialï yÿkd.ekSuhs ^ú|su& fïl meyeos,s fjkak fmdä kso¾Ikhla .ksuq wms ,orejdg lshkjd udi yhhs y;hs lsh,d ;rekhdg lshkjd wjqreÿ úiaihs úis myhs lsh, fï jhia mr;rh fN!;slj hul isÿjQ fjkialu yÿkajmq úosh jhi lsõjyu wjqreÿ udi i;s osk meh jYfhka ta lshkafka fN!;sl fjkialug ld,h lshkjd oeka wmsg m%Yakhla tkjd tfyu fN!;slj fjkia fkdjk tajg;a wms jhfika l:dlrkjfk lsh, n,kak wfma f.or ;shk fmág.ug wjqreÿ mkyla jhihs ;du wekhlaj;a nqre,afj,d keye ta úoshg ;shkjd lsh, lsshkjd fu;k fN!;sl;ajfha fjkia fkdùu ld,h jf.a kuq;a fï wjqreÿ mky yeÿk yeá n,kak ug wjqreÿ y;,syhs uu bmfokak wjqreÿ oyhlg biafi,a,d fïl yo, ;sfhkafka jhi ke;akï ld,h .,mkak idfmaÌl f;dr;=re wms.dj ;shkjd úfYaIfhka “uu” lshk meje;au ld,h;=, hk úosh fmakjd tfykï fmág.ug;a ld,h .,mkak udOHhla wms.dj ;shkjd ta ;uhs fmág.u yÿkk “uu” jhig hdu tfykï ksrka;r fN!;sl;ajfha fjki fkdfhla idfmaÌl f;dr;=re j,ska .e,mSu yÿkd.ekSu ksid ld,h ksh; idOlhla úoshg fmak ;rug wmsj ld,h úiska .s,.kakjd wksl n,kak fï fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿk.kafk fldfyduo Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I weia lka kdia osj lh lshk tajd yd .egqkyu we;sjk plaLq fida; >dk cSj yd ldh lshk ú{dk ;=,ska ;uhs fï lshkafka mxpialkaOhla we;sùu lshkafka ú|Sula yg .ekSu tfykï ld,h lshkafka tl me;a;lska ú|suguhs wks;ame;af;ka ú{dkh lshkafka f,dj folg fnod wjfndaOùu tkï uu iy fiiq f,dalh úoshg tfykï ld,h lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjkiaõu kï wks;a me;af;ka ú|Su kï ú|Su lshkafka tfykï uu ta úoshg ne¨jyu ld,h ;sfhkafka tfyïmsákau uu lshk ixl,amhu u;hs fï ksid uu bkak ;ek ld,h ksh;hla
3-19 fN!;sl;ajh hkq l=ulao?
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fN!;sl;ajh hkq ú|sï j, fjkialï yÿkd .ekSuhs h fu;kos ;j;a úoshlg ne¨fjd;a fufyu lshkak mq¨jks fN!;sl;ajh hkq l=vd oekSï mrdij,g fï lshkafka Wodyrkhla .ksuq wms lshuq fmáÜhla lsh, fuu fN!;sl ;;ajh ms,sn| wmsg os. m,, Wi j¾k wdoS f,i oekSula yÿkd.ekSula yg.kakjd wjldIh w,a,d .ekSula fmakjd fïl ;uhs yÿkd.;yels nfõ ,Ìkh fï ixl,am ;=,ska yÿkd.ekSug ;uhs wms fmáÜh lshkafka kuq;a fï fmáÜfha mdg wfma weyeg fmak mrdifha fkfuhs kï fmakafka keye ukskak neye fN!;sl;ajhla keye fï jf.au b¯shka mfyau ixfõok mrdifhka tmsg foaj,a ;shkjd kuq;a wfma f,dafla tajd keye fudlo ixl,amkh l, fkdyels ksid tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ixl,amkfha ks¾udkhla ixl,am lshkafka ñkqï, fnoSï, u;l j,g fï lshkafka w;S; o;a; wks;a me;af;ka w;S; o;a;j, tl;=jg ;uhs “uu” lshkafka w;S;hla ke;akï t;k “uu” we;sfjkafka keye tfyukï “uu” ke;skï fï fN!;sl;ajhla ;sfhkak neye wms w;aolsk fï fN!;sl;ajh wfma ix{d fõokd j,g idfmaÌlhs wms iuia; Yla;shlska fjkafj,d Wmdodk rEmhla f,i mD;ck fj,d ix{d fõokd ygf.k ta ;=,ska yg.;a b¯h úIh;djhg idfmaÌj f,dalh we;sfjkjd tfyukï fï Yla;sfha úúO rEm we;sùu my,ùu b¯h úYh;djhg idfmaÌlhs ta lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh we;a;la fkfuhs udhdjla Wodyrk wms hï ,Ìk yev állg lh lsõjdg ta wfma iïuq;shla ú;rhs wfma b¯sh úYh;djh os. m,, Wi yev >klu jYfhka lhla yÿkd.;a;g fï weÕ we;=f, cSj;ajk if;l=g Wf.a f,dalh wfma weÕhs tfyukï b¯h úYh;djhg idfmaÌlj ixl,amkh l,yels wdldrh ;uhs wfma fN!;sl f,dalh ke;=j yeu i;aj fldáGdihlgu fï tlu f,dalh fkfuhs wjidk jYfhka uu fyj;a ixl,am ñkqï fnoSï u;l j,g idfmaÌlhs fï fN!;sl;ajh uu ke;s ;ek fN!;sl;ajhla keye ta lshkafka fï oekSï mrdi ;sfhkafka “uu” ke;skï ixl,amj,ska f,dj yÿk .kakl,a ú;rhs fïl ;uhs wms olsk fN!;sl;ajh fïl meyeos,s uoskï uu fmdä Wodyrkhla lshkakï .kak fldia weghla tys ;shk os. m,, Wi yevh j¾k wkqj wms fldia wefá lsõjd kuq;a fïl me,fjkak ;sìfnd;a álojilska wxl=rhla ;shkjd wxl=rh me,hfjkjd ;j ld,hlska me,h .y fjkjd fïl lm, brefjd;a ,E,s .DyNdKAv yeÿfjd;a fïi mqgq w,audß fï ixl,amkhg idfmaÌj yÿk.kak odmq kï álla ú;rhs wksla me;af;ka fï .fya ;shkjd mia j;=r fmdfydr iQ¾hd f,dalh tajg ;uhs wms tfykï fïi mqgq lsõfj, tfyuo? ;j n,kak hgg hkak wms mia j;=r wdoS fïjd ;j fno, l=vdlf,d;a yhsv%cka Tlaiscka ldnka oeka ;j;akï álla ;j lvuq mrudkq kHIaá lafjdkagï fufyu lv, lv, hkfldg fu;k tl cd;shhs wka;sug ;sfhkafka ta Yla;s
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fu;kg Yla;s lshk jpkh fld;rï m%udkj;ao uu okafk keye fldfydu jqk;a wka;sug ;sfhkafka tl fohla talg wms Yla;s lsh, ku oduq fï f,dalhg fkdneÿk lsisu .=khla rys; Wmdodk fkdjQ Yla;shla f,i fkfuhs fï Yla;s olskafka ta fkdneÿkq ;;ajh wmsg fmakak keye ta ksid wms lshkjd fïi mqgq lsh, fu;k “ug” fïi mqgq w;aolskak mq¨jka “uu” lshkafk;a fïi mqgq lshkafk;a Yla;sfhau fjk;a rEm ta lshkafka i;Hkï Tlafldu tlhs, fjkila keye, wÿr.kak neye “uuhs” “f,daflhs” keye fudlo folu yeos,;sfhkafka tllska ksid kuq;a wms fï ksrfmaÌl;ajfhka fjkafj,d idfmaÌl fj,d mD;.ack fj,d oeka ug f,dalh ;shkjd oeka l=vd oekSï mrdi úoshg fï Yla;sh fno,d fjkalr, uek, wms .kakjd talg ;uhs wms YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I lshkafka fukak fïlhs fN!;sl;ajfha h:d iajNdjh fu;k l;dj bjrfjkak biafi,a,d fï ál;a ys;g .kak n,kak fN!;sl yev jYfhka yÿk .;a; yeu fj,djlu tla yevhla .kakjd ta i|yd hï wjldIhla yÿk.kakjd wjldIhla bvla fkd.;a; fN!;sl;ajhla keye tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ;=, wjldIh ksh;hla fia olskjd ksrka;rj we;sjk oekSï msxv ke;akï wms uq,os lsõj úoshg cSú; tall ^mxpialkaO& w;rla f;rla ke;sj fma,shg we;sjqkyu fN!;sl idOl ksh; jYfhka ;yjqre fj,d wmsj fN!;sl;ajfha .sf,kjd kuq;a fu;kos fukak fï ál;a ys;g .kak wms f,dalfha ish,a, tlla úoshg olskjd kï fu;k fjkila keye yÿk.kak fohla t;k keye tfyukï Th lshk fN!;sl;ajhl=;a keye yÿkd.kak flfkl=;a keye kuq;a ta mrud¾: iajNdjh f,dalfha wjidk w¾;h th wixl,amd;aulhs Y+kHhs t;fldg wms uek, fno, iïuq;s we;slr.;a;g miafia ;uhs fï cSú;h wmg ,efnkafka ta iïuq;sfha iajNdjhhs “uu” iy “fiiq f,dalh” tys ;shkjd fï fN!;sl;ajhhs
3-20 wjldIh hkq lulao? fN!;sl;ajhg .;a; bv wjldIhhs fN!;sl;ajh ;shkl,a wjldIh ksh;hla fN!;sl;ajh lshkafka ú|Sïj, fjkialï ú|Sï ksid we;sjkafka ld,hhs ú|Skakd we;sùu ksid uu ;yjqre fjkjd fyd|hs fï Tlafldu wms tlla úoshg is;sú,a,la lsh, lshuq is;sú,a, uu f,dalfhka fjkalrk ;srhhs wms ldurhla .;af;d;a tys we| mqgq fïi ì;a;s jy, TSj ;shkjd fN!;sl;ajh ;shkjd fï yeu ¯jHhlau bvla wrf.k ;shkjd fï yeu ¯jHhlau is;sú,a,l m%;sm,hla f,dalh ug ,efnkafka t;kska tfykï is;sú,a, ke;akï fldfyduo bvla .kafka 81
is;sú,s ke;akï tys lsis fohla keye fN!;sl;ajh ksuefjkafka is;sú,af,ka tfykï uu yd f,dalh w;r ysveiis;=ú,af,a ksuejqula tfykï uu ld,h fN!;sl;ajh is;sú,a,la kï fu;kos meyeos,s fjkak Tsk wjldIhla wks;a taj u; mj;sk idfmaÌl fohla lsh,
3-21 ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh tlsfklg idfmaÌl idOl kï “uu uu” uu yd fï “f,da f,dalh” h w;r iïnkaoh álla úia;r lrkjdo? lrkjdo wms fï ixl,am .ek fjk fjku l:dlr, hï wjfndaOhla wrf.k bkafka ta jqkdg fuys iïnkaoh ms,sn| wjfndaOh ;ud jeo.;au, n,kak, mrk ixl,am u;l ñkqï j, tl;=fjka m%nkaol, w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, .uka lrk iajdêk tallhla fyj;a udkisl mod¾;hlaa úêhg oefkk meje;aug ;uhs ”uu” lsõfj fï ix{d ixl,am ;=,ska yev úúO;d yÿkd .ekSu tkï fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd.ekSu ;uhs “uu” lshk ixl,amfhka lr, ;sfhkafk ta lshkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, isák “uu” lshk tallh “ld,h” yd “fN!;sl;ajh” g fï w;aú|Su ^mxpialkaOh& fmrf,kjd ke;skï olskakd yd olskq ,nk foh fyda l;D yd úIh ke;skï ksÍÌlhd yd isoaos tfyu;a ke;skï ú|skakd yd ú|skq ,nk foh jYfhka f,dj folv lr, “uu” f,dalfhka fjka lr, meje;aula we;slr, f,dj ú|skafkl= jYfhka “uu” fjkalr .kakjd ú{dk lshkafka fïlg ,f,dalh folvfldg yÿkd.ekSu tfyukï “uu” lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh úúO yev ;, ;=, rEm úoshg fjkalr,d yÿkd .ekSu ta ;=,hs ú|Su yg.kafka fïl ;uhs “uu” f,dalh yok úêh kuq;a fï “uu” ke;skï fu;k ix{d ixl,am ñkqï yÿkd.kak u;lhla jf.a fohla ke;skï f,dj folv lrkak neye fya;=j fN!;sl úúO;d fjkiaùu ke;sfjkjd ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;sfjkjd t;k ú|skakd ú|skqn,k foh úIh l;D lshk fï fonä w;aú|Sï ke;sfjkjd t;k uu ksid idfmaÌlj mj;sk ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;sfjkjd tfykï t;k ;sfhk ú{dk fkfuhs m%{d lsh, wms lshkjd fï ;uhs “uu” yd “f,dalh” w;r we;s wkafkdakH iïnkaoh
3-22 u;l hkq fudkjdo? fudkjdo uu fláfhka lshkakï wms.dj w;S;h lsh, fudkjdyß b;=re lrf.k bkakjdkï ta ish,a,u u;l (Intelegen or knowledge) fï u;l jYfhka ;sfhkafka fudkjdo?
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wms.dj bmÿkod isg woolajd Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu ms,sn| uyd úYd, o;a; m%udkhla u;l jYfhka ;shkjd wmsg ta ms,sn|j ys;kakj;a neye ñ,.g wfma ls%hdldrlï iïmQ¾kfhkau u;lfha ks¾udk weú|su isg.ekSu ys|.ekSu ie;mSu fïjd fmdäldf, ok.dñka nv.dñka fldÉpr mqyqkql,do oeka fïjd u;l jevigyka úosyg ;shkjd fïjd oeka bfì ls%hdlrk u;l jevigyka fj,d jeäjdr .kkla mqyqkqj ksid ,shkjd, lshjkjd l:dlrkjd fï jf.a ;j oyila fmdä fmdä udkisl jevigyka wms.dj ;shkjd fï u;l reialsÍï mqyqkqj ;=,ska ;uhs bfì jevlrk jevigyka (Auto Executable programms) njg fmrf,kafka Bg miafi fnd;a;ula tnqkd jf.a weúoskjdkï th mgka.kak fldgu uq¨lhu ta jevigykg wkqj jevlrkak mgka .kakjd fï jevigyka tljr ls%hd;aul jk iajrEmhla ;shkjd (Multi Processing) fldïmshqgrhla jf.a fï we. we;=f,a jevlrk fï jdf.a oi oyia .kka jevigyka ;shkjd fïjdg u;l lsh, (Intelegence) lshkjd wms .;a; wydrj, mjd yeu wkqjlu;a fï u;l jevigyka ;shkjd fï Tlafldu f.u tl;=jla ;uhs uf.a fï lh u;lfhau úYauhla ñ,.g ;shkjd mqoa., ms,sn| u;lh úúO mqoa., iïnkaO;djhka ms,sn| fkdfhla u;l rEm, yev, ,Ìk, .=k w.=k, f,dl= fmdä wdoS ys;kak neß;rï u;l f.dvla wms.dj ;shkjd u;lh jYfhka f,dj yÿkd.kak Woõjk ;j;a jeo.;au fohla ;uhs jia;+ka ms,sn| os., m,,, Wi, ÿr, ,., fõ.h, p,kh, wf,dalh,j¾k wdosh ms,sn| u;l wms ñkqï jYfhka ixl,amkh lrkafka ixfõoS mrdihg yiqjQ fldgila Wod- wms foaÿkakla .;af;d;a tys weig yiqjk j¾kudkh ú;rhs wms foaÿkakla lshkafk ^oDYAá mrdihl we;s ;rx. wdhduh ú;rhs& kuq;a weig yiqfkdjk j¾k úYd, mrdYhla tys ;shkjd u;l ilia fj,d ;sfhkafk ixfõoS mrdihg idfmaÌljhs t;fldg wksla me;af;ka ixl,amkhg idfmaÌlj ;uhs f,dj w;aolskafk wms wkka; jQ ixfõoS mrdihlska ;uhs fï u;l weiqfrka tl lE,a,la yÿk.kafk wkka; ixfõoS mrdihlska tl m¨jla fm;a;la fldgila yÿkd.ekSu fïl fï uekSu lrkafka mrk u;l j,ska ieliqkq ixl,am j,ska thg ixl,amkfhka w¾; oelaùu lsh, lshkak mq¨jkss Wodyrk l¨ iqÿ lsõfjd;a j¾k udkdj,shla .;af;d;a ixfõoS mrdihl wka; folla ú;rhs kuq;a ish¨ j¾K tlla tkï wkka; jQ j¾k mrdihla fuysoS is;ska tkï udk ixl,amj,ska lrk fnoSula ú;rhs l¨ iqÿ i;H iajrEmh wkka;hs ;j;a fulS fkdlS u;l .nvdjla ;shkjd tys o;a; Tlafldu wms mdúÉÉlrkjd ú{dkhla yokak fï u;l Tlafldu m%fhdackhg f.k ;uhs j¾;udkh w¾; olajkafka t;fldg u;l lshkafka fldaÿjla, ññula, udkhla u;lh ksid kï “uu” yefokafka u;l udkhla kï tfykï “uu” fï udkfha m%;sm,hhs uekSu ksid ;uhs “uu” fyj;a úoskakd yeÿfka ug weyqkd,ug okqkd, uu oelald fï ;uhs tys m%;sm,h fuysoS fï ms,sn|j;a wjOdkh fhduql, hq;=hs 83
fï o;a; fyj;a u;lh hkq w;s;fh wms bmÿk ojfi b|ka fï tl;=l, o;a; ú;rla fkfuhs fmr nj j, u;l;a fuys ;shkjd kuq;a j¾;udk Njfha u;l jf.a f,fyisfhka tys iajNdjh tljrg f;areï .kak wudrehs wmg u;lhg ke.sh yels wdldrhg (Format) fkfuhs taj ;sfhkafk kuq;a wfma w;aú|Sï mrmqr lsõjyu ta ish,a,u ;shkjd fï u;l lshkafk úYd, n, m%foaYhla ukia ;=, fï ish¨ u;l wvx.=hs kuq;a wmsg yqre mqreÿ u;l lshk tlu wms yeu;eklu fhdouq wjfndaOh myiqjg wms ixialdr, ukia, l¾u, Wmdodkialkao wdoS fkdfhla ;ekaj,os l;dlf,;a tla;rd úoshlg fï woyiuhs th w;S; mxpialkao we;sùu ;=,isÿ jQ ls%hdj,shla ksid ta ms,sn| we;sjQ Yla;s j, ialkaOùula Wmdodkh ùula ksid hï ixialrkh ùula ieliSula fj,d hï wdldrhlg w;S;hu rdj m%;srdj fok iajNdjhla fuys ;shkjd fïjd ksßÌkh lrkak ta ;=, weú|skak we;s wmyiqj ksid tl tl fldak j,ska n,, fkdfhla kïoS, w¾; l:kh lr, oS, ;shkjd ta ks¾jpk fï u;l j,u fkdfhla ,Ìk l;dlrkafk fï ish¨ ,Ìk wvx.= fjk wdldrhg ;uhs u;lh lshk jpkh mdúÉlf,a wms tosfkod cSú;fhaoS u;l lsõjyu thg fok w¾;hg jvd b;du mq¨,a w¾;hla fuys ;shk nj jgyd.kak fldfydu Wk;a jvd yqremqreÿ “uu” lshk jpkh fuf;kag fhoSu wfma wjfndaOh myiq lrkjd
3-23 u;lh jYfhka mj;sk f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; kej; m%fhdackhg .kafka fldfyduo? fldfyduo u;l lshkafka l=vd fldïmshqg¾ jevigyka jf.a b¯shla wruqkl .efgkfldgu th oefkkjd fï oekSu fudllao lsh, wÿk .kafka wr w;S;fha u;l jYfhka ;shk jevigyfkka fï w¨;a o;a; wr jevigykg ou, ls%hd;aul (Process) lrkjd oeka yÿkd .ekSu lrkjd fï oekSu yd yÿkd .ekSu w;r .;jk ld,h b;du wvqhs ys;kak neye fï ksid fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ukfia ls%hdldÍ;ajh ;=,ska wmsg f,dalhla uefjkjd w;S; o;a;j,ska j¾;udk mxpialkaO uekSug ,lalrkjd fï ksid wmsg j¾k .;af;d;a iuia; j¾k mrdih wyqfkdù bka wka; folla l¨ iqÿ jYfhka olskjd fï u;lh ;=,ska uekSug Ndckh l,úg oefkk fohhs fuhg udhdj lshkafka talhs we;a; fkdfjhs ish,a, iuia;fhka fjkafj,d fmakjd yÿkd.kafk ke;sj ysáhkï u;l m%fhdackhg .kafka ke;skï t;k fjkaj f,dalhla uek, .;af; keye “uu” tys keye
3-24 u;l Ndú;dlr mxpialkaohka w¾: olajk fldg fudlo fjkafka fláfhkau lshkjkï “uu” iy “fiiq f,dalh” jYfhka folv fnoSuhs u;l lshkafka ñkqï fyj;a ixl,am fï fldaÿj,ska mxpialkaO osyd ne¨jyu yeu fudfyd;lu Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I jYfhka f,dalh fjkalr yÿkd.kak mq¨jks
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fï fjkalrk fldaÿj fyj;a w;S;h iïmQ¾k fndrejla ljodj;a w;S;hla kej; tkafka keye fïjd u;lfha ;shd.kakjd fndre fldaÿ álla wms.dj ;shkjd t;fldg wkka;jQ ixfõoS mrdihlska tl m¨jla lm, wms yÿk.kakjd fï u;lfhka lrk ñkqï ksid wkka;jQ iuia;jQ Yla;shlska f.daprjQ úêhg fjkalr fN!;sl;ajh yÿkd .kakjd t;fldg is;sú,sj,ska f,dj ne¨jyu fN!;sl;ajh is;sú,sj,ska f;drj ne¨fjd;a Yla;sh t;fldg fï ú|skakd yd wruqk folg fnokafka u;lh u;lh ;uhs fï is;sú,s is;a je,a yokafka ú|skakd fyj;a uu iy wruqk w;r mr;rh is;sú,s fyj;a u;l t;fldg fmakjd fkao fiiq f,dalh uf.ka fjka jkafka u;lfhka “uu” yd “f,dalh” w;r fï ysvei yokafka fï ixl,am ñkqï fyj;a u;l tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh lshkafka ixl,am ñkqï ;=,ska f,dj ñksh yels ùu fï ixl,am;a ix{d ialkaO tl;=jQ f.dvla fïjd tl;=fjkafka fmdäldf, boka tl;=jqk ;j;a iifros mqreÿ lrmq foa lshk u;l j, tl;=fjka oeka u;l j, tl;= jkafka isf;kau yomq Wmdodk ialkaO jk mxfÉka¯hkaf.ka (weia, lka, kdia, osj, lh, uk) .kak o;a; fï wkqj ne¨jyu tl;=jk u;l ;uhs wmsg ;sfhkafka tfykï fï Njhg cd;shg iSudjk Wmdodk rEm wkqj ;uhs u;l yefokafka fïl yßhg weyeg j;=r ìkaÿjla jqkdg wkaùÌhlska mrudkq olajd olskak mq¨jka wefya Wmdodk iajrEmhg fjkia wkaùÌh fï wkqj ;udf.a Njhg cd;shg idfmaÌlhs fï ix{d ta úoshg ;uhs f,dj wÿr .kafka ñ,.g wmsg oeka ;sfhk b¯shkaf.ka fN!;sl rEm f,i Yla;sh yÿkd.kakjd fï ksid hï bvla ta rEmhg w,a,.kakjd tkï rEmh wksla rEmj,ska fjkalrk jfág msysá fohla ;shkjd ta ;uhs wjldIh ish,af,kau fjka fjkaj rEm we;sfjkafka fï ksid oeka “uu” lshk f,dalh yd “ú|skakd” w;r ysvei .kafka u;lh th oeka fN!;sl;ajhg;a bvla wrf.k oS, oeka fN!;sl;ajh yd wjldIh we;sfj,d ñ,.g n,kak, ix{d ke;skï, tlsfklg úúO jQ fï nyqúê rEm fyj;a fN!;sl;ajh wmg keye tfykï ú|skak fohla keye tfykï miqlrf.k hkak fohla keye wms tl ;ek wms .=jka hdkhl hkfldg j,dl=¨j,ska f;dr meyeos,s wyil mshdir lrkúg tl ;ek wyiahdkdj kej;s,d jf.a fmakjd fï fudlo? miqlrk foaj,a ke;s ksid ysia njla miqlrkafka oefkkak fohla keye fjkiaùula keye tl;ek kej;s,d jf.a f;afrkjd fï úoshg fN!;sl fjkialï wÿr.kak neye tfykï ld,hla ke;sfjkjd n,kak wms ld,h lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjki oelSug fN!;sl;ajfha fjki lshkafka u;l Wmfhda.Slrf.k mxpialkaO yÿkd .ekSu wkka;jQ iuia: Yla;sh mxpialkaO jYfhka m¨lr, lE,a, lE,a, fm, .iaj, yÿk.kakjd fï ;uhs ld,h we;sùu wms fïjdg lshkjd is;=ú,s jYfhka f,dj yÿkd .ekSu lsh,
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tfyukï is;=ú,s wkqms,sfj,g f,dalh oek.ekSu ld,hhs oeka n,kak u;l Ndú;fhka mxpialkaO yÿk.kak .shyu fN!;sl;ajh ld,h wjldIh úêhg f,dalh fmakafkaa fï úêhg f;rla ke;sj wlkavj mxpialkaO we;sfjkjd fïl ;uhs f,dalh ;=, fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,h w;aú|Sñka cSj;a ùu tfykï “uu” lshk fï fndre m%nkaOh ld,h wjldIh fN!;sl;ajhla m%nkaO lrkjd fïjd jHdchs udhdjla t;fldg wkka;jQ Yla;s id.rfhka fldgila fjkalr, .;a;yu fN!;slhs fï fjkalsÍu ksid wld,sljQ j¾;udkh w;S; wkd.; jYfhka lvkjd tfykï “uu uu” l;ajfhka fN!;sl jQ ld,hg msúiSuhs uu lshkafka wkka;jQ wld,sl;a tkï wkka;fhka wka;hg jeàu fN!;sl;ajhhs wld,sl;ajfhka ld,hg jeàu w;S;h iy wkd.;hg msúiSuhs fï wkqj fN!;sl;ajh iy ld,hg msúiSu wkka;fhka iy wld,sl;ajfhka fjkajQ “uu” keu;s meje;aug msúiSuhs fu;k wld,sl wkka;h hk jpkh lsõfj ixl,amkh l,fkdyels nj y.jkakhs wixl,amd;aul ;;ajhla hï;dla ÿrlg f;areulg k.kakhs kuq;a fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak kshuu w¾;h fkfjhs jpk fuf;kaos w¾;h iSud lrkjd jpkhla hkq mqoa., wjia:d isoaê ¯jH ixfla;j;a lrkak fmdÿfõ ms,s.;a yvj,a álla wl=re álla ú;rhs fu;kos ixfla;j;a lrkak fohla ke;s ksid pjkj,ska fok w¾;h iSud iys;hs
3-25 u;lh ke;skï uu ke;sjqfkd;a t;k fudlo fjkafka tfyukï j¾;udkh w¾: olajkak flfkfla keye wkka;fhka m¨ fjka lrkafk keye j¾;udkh lshk wld,sl;ajfhka ld,hg meg,efjkafka keye ld,h fN!;sl;ajh keye “uu” fyj;a “úoskakd” iy “ú|skq,nk foh” fokaku keye fï folu wkafkdakH Woõfjka ;shk folla tlsfklg idfmaÌl idOl tfykï wld,slhs wkka;hs kuq;a wld,sl;ajh;a wkka;h;a l;dlrkak kï ld,h wka; nj lshk ixl,amkhg idfmaÌlj l,hq;= fohla fuh wixl,amd;aul ;;ajhla f;areï .kak fhdomq jpk úkd h:d w¾:h fkdfõ wksla me;af;ka wms lshuq wld,sl wkka; lshk ixl,amh lshkafk Y+kH;ajh lsh, fu;kos Y+kH;ajh lshkafk fudllao? ysianj fudkjhskao ysia? ks;H fkdjk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hlska w;aú|Sï mrmqr ysia tkï ú|Sï iajNdjfhka ysia ld,fhka fN!;sl;ajfhka ysia tfykï u;l ke;skï fu;k Y+kHhs
3-26 uu iudkhs f,dalh jYfhka yÿkajkafka wehs? wms oeka okakjd fkao “uu” lshkafka u;lj,ska lrmq m%nkaohla lsh, u;l lshkafka fudkjdo? ñkqï m%udk ixl,am lsh, lsõjd fïjd fudkjd .eko? fï Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I .ek fïjd ;sfhkafka ;udf.ka msgo we;=f,o? msg tfykï ;udf.ka msg ;sfhkafka fudllao? uf.ka msg f,dalh 86
t;fldg u;l lshkafka uf.ka msg f,dalfha o;a; kej; “uu” lshkafk;a u;l fyj;a uf.ka msg f,dalfha o;a; tfykï “uu” uf.a lshkafk f,dAflgu fkao f,dalh yd uu lshk ixl,am fol fjk;a fldakhlska n,kak mq¨jks hï fkdneÿkq tkï wixl,amd;aul iajNdjfha isg neÿkq Wmdodkh jQ ix{d fõokd ;;ajhg ke;skï ixl,amkh l,yels ;;ajhg jeáu ksid ;uhs “uu” f,dalh lsh, fnfokafk fï folg fnÿfk ke;akï folu keye wks;a me;af;ka n,kak fï oekSu lshk tl yßhg isxydikhla jf.a fu;k tl mqgqjhs b¯shka f.ka wruqkq .kakfldg oekSu jdäfjkjd tal wÿk.kakfldg “uu” jdäfjkjd Wodyrk yv iy wykakd lshk fofokd jßka jr fuys jdäfjkjd oekSu lshkafka “yv” Bg miafi yÿk .;af; u;lfhka ta “uu” kuq;a u;l lshkafk;a kej; “yv” uhs ta lshkafka “uu” lshkafka f,dalhgu lsh, oeka wms okakjd fkao? tfykï “yv” hkq yv yÿkd.ekSuuo?keye yv folg lv, fom¨ lr, tl fldgilg uu wykakd wksla fldgi ú|skq,nk foh tkï “yv” fï u;l f,dalh yÿk.kak ls%hd lrk wdldrh;a yßu úYauh cklhs u;l lshkafka yßhg lkakdähla jf.a lkakdäh bosßhg .shyu tlu rEmh folla fjkjd we;a; rEmh yd lkakdäfha jefgk m%;sìïnh ta jf.a u;l lshk lkakdäh ;=, jefgk yÿk.kak ú|Su f,dalfha m%;sìïnh úkd i;H f,dalh fkfuhs tfykï “uu” “u;l” fïjd jHchs fndre t;fldg “yv” “uu” lshkafka we;a;gu idfmaÌ fohla “yv” iy “wefykakd” jqfka mxpialkao fyj;a ú{dk tkï f,dj folg fno,d ú|Su fya;=fjka “uu” lshk fndrejg rejgqk ksid wksl fï folg fno, “uu” “yv” fyj;a úIh yd l;D jYfhka fnokjd lshkafka j¾;udk fudfyd; u;l ;=,ska fom¨ lr, w;S; wkd.; u;l j,ska j¾;udkh w¾;oelaúu tfyukï kdu rEm j,g fnoSu fN!;sl;ajh ld,hg fnoSu lshkafka fï Tlafldu tlhs “uu” lshk jHdc;ajfha m%;sm, ;uhs ta fN!;sl;ajh fyj;a rEm úúO;d wjldYh ;=,ska fnfokjd kdu fyj;a ld, úúO ;d w;S; wkd.;hg ú|Su leäfuka fnfokjd fï ;uhs mxpialkaO u;lfhka w¾; oelaúfï m%;sm,h
3-27 tfyukï f,dalh l=ulao? kdu rEm lshkafka mxpialkaO ta lshkafka hula Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu jYfhka yÿkd.ekSu “uu” iy “úoskq ,nk jia;=j” jYfhka f,dj folv lv, w;aú|Su úIh yd l;D jYfhka f,dj oekSu fï is;sú,s j,ska f,dj oelSuhs fuys m%;sM,h fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,hg meñKSu wúoHdj fuhhs uf.ka fjkajQ fiiq f,dalhla we;sùu tfykï is;sú,s j,ska ukfika ;uhs fï ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh yo, ;sfhkafka 87
fï ;uhs kdu rEm ke;skï mxpialkao tfykï is;sú,s we;sùu ;uhs mxpialkaO lshkafka ta wkqj f,dalh lshkafka mxpialkaouhs tfykï mxpialkaO is;sú,s j,ska f;dr kï kdu rEm keye ld,h wjldIh fN!;sl;ajh keye tfykï t;k “uu” keye t;k wúoHdj keye úoHdjhs fï mrud¾; i;Hh
3-28 mD;ck hkafkys w¾;h l=ulao? mD;ck lshkafk fjkajqk lshk tl fjkajqfka fldfykao? wkka;fhka, mrud¾; i;Hfhka, wixL;fhka. wka;hlg jeá,d Yla;sfhka fjkafj,d os., m,,, Wi, yev, YìO, .kaO, ri, j¾k iam¾I Th wdoS fN!;sl ñkqïj,g weú,a, j¾;udkh lshk wld,sl w;aú|Su w;S; wkd.; lsh, lv, ld,hg meñks,d fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,hg jeá, fï ;uhs ú|Su iy ix{d j,g jeá, ix{d fõokd kdu rEm f.dvlg jeá,d wld,sl wkka;fhka fN!;sl ld,hg meñkSu fyj;a fnoSu ;uhs mD;ck Ndjh fï fjkaùu w¾;hg k.k ;j iqm%isoao Wodyrkhla ;shkjd ta ;uhs we;=f, ysia ueá fnda,hla ;shkjd ys;uq fï ueá fndaf, we;=f, wjldIh ;shkjd ueá fnda,h tfyg fufyg .uka lrkúg ta ueá fnda,h ;=, ;shk wjldIh .uka lrkjd tfyu ke;akï ta ta ;ekg wod, wjldIh w,a, .kakjd lshkak mq¨jka fldfydu jqk;a ta ueá fnda,h ;shk l,a ta we;=f, wjldIh msg wjldifhka fjkafj,d fmakjd fukak fï uki lshk ueá ljrfhka jeys, ;shkl,a uu f,dalfhka fjkafj,d olskjd
3-29 ix{d fõokd ms,sn| oek.ekSfï jeo.;alu l=ulao? ñg biafi,a,;a fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq id.rh lshkafk fno, mdúÉÉ lrkak fnosh yels fohla fkfuhs kuq;a wms meismsla, bkaoshka, w;a,dka;sla lsh, fno, ;shkjd ta jqkdg id.rh tfyu fnos,o? keye fudkjhskao tfykï wms fnÿfj? ixl,amj,ska ixl,am ;sfhkafk fldfyo? ysf;a tfykï fnos, ;sfhkafk fudllao? ys; ixl,am hkq fnoSula ixl,am ñkqï j,ska f;dr fnoSula keye “uu” lshk ys; ;uhs fnokafka tfyu fnokak mq¨jka jqfka fudlo?wms .dj ix{d fõokd ;shk ksid ta lshkafka f,dalh lsh, fno, fjkalr, fmakafk ix{d fõokd ;shk ksid “uu” bkak ksid kuq;a ixl,amkh lrkak neßkï f,dalh fnokak neye ixl,amkfhka fno, ;sfhkafka ys; tfykï meyeos,sju is; fnoSu f,dalh fnoSuhs ix{d fõokd ;uhs mxpialkao we;sfjkak uq,a fjkafk 88
fï f,dalh wmsg fufyu fmfkkafk wmsg ixl,amkh l,yels ksid ixl,amkh ke;skï fN!;sl f,dalhj;a ld,h j;a ke;sfjkjd tfyukï fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ? wkka; wld,sl ;;ajhg jeá, wms ixl,amkfhka ÿgqfj fudkjdo? fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,h wms .sys,a, ;sfhkafk fldydgo t;fldg? wms uq,ska lshmq Yla;s f.dfä b|, fN!;sl;ajhg ld,hg tfyukï wms fudfydlskao yeos, ;sì, ;sfhkafka? Wmdodkh fkdjQ Yla;shlska ne|Sï ke;s Yla;sfha isg ne|Sï iys; ks¾udkhg weú;a mxpialkao jYfhka f,dalh yÿkd.kakjd lshkafka talg wms t;kg lshuq oeka Yla;s lsh, kuq;a kej; fu;kos uu lshkjd fuh wixl,amd;aulhs kej; ne|Sï ke;s ;ekg hkjd lshkafka kej; Yla;sfjkjd fïl yßhg j;=f¾ ;shk whsialefá jf.a j;=frka fjkafj,d mdfjù Wvg b,ams,d ;shkjd whsialefá fjkak biafi,a, j;=r t;k whsia fjkak wjYH ne|Su keye kuq;a whsiafjkak wjYH mßirh yeÿku whsia ks¾udk fjkjd kej; ta wjYH idOl ke;sjqkdu j;=rgu tl;=fjkjd fukak fï jf.a ;;ajhla ;uhs ix{d fõokd ;=,ska we;sfj,d ;sfhkafk
3-30 oekSug idfmaÌj wmsg fmak f,dalhg jvd ienE;;ajh fjkiao? Tõ n,kak wms wefyka iSks lefá ne¨jyu jf.ao wkaùÌlska iSks lefá osyd ne¨jyu fmakafka. fï jf.a wms.dj ;shkjd oekSï mrdihla YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu fïjd Wod( wms iSks leghla .;af;d;a tys wvx.= fldgia fudkj;a fmakafk keye jfá wjldYfhka fjkajQ ljrh ú;rhs fmakafka talg lshkjd iSks leghla lsh, fï weyeg fmak mrdih fuysoS ishqï wkq olajd weyeg fmakafk keye fï Yla;s tl;=jqk ;;ajh ;uhs fmakafk fïl ;uhs wfma oDYaá mrdih ta jf.a ish¨u bka¯hkg oekSï mrdihla ;shkjd ta oekSï mrdihg idfmaÌlhs wmsg fmfkk f,dalh fï b¯sh úIh;djh m%;sikaê ú{dkfha Yla;shg idfmaÌlhs m%;sikaê ú{dkfha ;snQ ffp;islhkg idfmaÌj ;uhs fï Nj cd;s ,enqfka fï m%;sikaê ú{dkh fmrNjfha wjidk pq;s jQ ú{dkhg idfmaÌlhs. fï wkqj fï b¯úYh;djhg idfmaÌj f,dalh iuqáGdk fyj;a f.dvj,a úêhg olskafka ish¨u w;aú|Sï >k úoshg f.dvla úoshg ñila tysoS wkka; jQ mrdih olajd hkak neye tkï ishqïu ;;ajhg fyj;a mrud¾;hg hkak neye >k fyj;a f.dvj,a j,ska jeys, fï f.dvj,a fjk fjku .;a;yu ;uhs YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu fjkafka fï f.dvj,a ;uhs ñkqï fnoSï ixl,am i;Hh fmakafk keye >k j,ska jeyqk tajdg ;uhs wms kï od, tl tlúoshg kï lrkafka kdu lshkafka tajd
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fïjd is;a we;sjqkdu we;sjk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sfha m%;sm,hla jYfhka b;sß fjkjd ukisldr fyj;a fukys l, yels nj tys iajNdjhhs fï f.dvj,a úoshg .;af;d;a fjkfoa oeka kdu rEm f.dvj,a yÿkd.;yels w;S;hla ;shk w;aú|Sï mrmqrla wÿkd.;yels ;;ajhg m;afjkjd “uu” we;sùu fuhhs fï ;uhs fN!;sl ¯jH yÿkd.;yels nj we;sùu Bg idfmaÌlj fN!;sl;ajh fjkiaùu wjfndaOùu tkï ld,hg meñkSu isÿfjkjd fï ;uhs f.dvj,a f,i b¯hkaf.ka wruqkq .ekSfï m%;sm,h kuq;a ixfõoS mrdihg wkka;jQ wld,sl jQ fï ;;ajh fkfuhs fmakafk Yla;sh, Y+kH nj, wkka;h yiqjkak ;rï wfma b¯sh úIh ;djh ishqï keye f.dvla jqfkd;a ú;rhs fmfkkafk fï ksidu fjkiaùula w;aú|sh yels ld,h we;sfjkjd tfyukï wld,sl wkka; ke;skï wixl,amd;aul ;;ajfha ld,h fN!;sl;ajh keye kuq;a ixfõoS mrdihla ;shkjd kï wmsg ixl,amkh l, yels fjkjd t;k ;uhs f,dalh
3-31 mxpialkaoh “uu uu” uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu lshkafka l=ulao? uu “uf.a mxpialkaOhla we;sùu lshkafka kdu rEm we;sfjkjd lshk tl kdu rEm j,ska “ú|skakd” fyj;a “uu” ;yjqre fjkjd rEm lshkafka uf.ka msg f,dalh yd tys ;shk foa tajd ug whs;slr .kakjd lshkafka tys hï wefykak oEfkkak olskak yels mod¾;hla ;shkjd lsh, ys;, uf.a lsh, .kak tl fïlg lshkjd mxpialkaofha wd;au wd;añh iajrEmh lsh,;a ke;akï “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu;a thuhs
3-32 mxpialkaOfha wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au oelSu lshkafka l=ulao? fïlg lshkjd ;s%,Ìkh olskjd lsh, t;fldg wms fï ,Ìk ;=k ;shkjd lsh, n,kafk fldfyo? mxpialkaOfha mxpialkao we;sfjkafka fï fudfydf;a tfyukï fï fudfydf;a j¾;udkfha we;sjk ú|Su ;=, ;uhs wkd;auh olskak Tsk fuys o, woyi .;af;d;a wks;Hhs hkq - ks;ru fjkiajk nj ÿlalh - ta fjkiajk iq¨ nj ksid th ksirehs wkd;auhs - fï fjkiaùu lshkafka tys mj;skjd lsh, .kak fohla ke;s nj tkï fï jev rdcldÍlrk ú|sk “uu” flfkla fï w;aú|Sï mrmqf¾ keye tfykï wms fï mxpialkaOhkays ;%s,Ìkh ;shkjdo n,kafka l=ulaksido? fï w;aú|Sï ;=, uu flfkla wÿr .kak mq¨jkso lsh, n,kak ke;akï fjkia fkdjk fohla mod¾;hla tys ;shkjdo lsh, n,k tlg bosß idlÉpdj,g m%fhdackj;a fjkak wms fïl fmdävla úia;r jYfhka oek.ksuq wms fï ;s%,Ìkh n,kafka mxpialkaOhl
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mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkafk fï fudfydf;a j¾;udkfha t;fldg j¾;udkh w;aú|sk fudfydf; ta ú|Su ;=, “uu” keye lsh, f;areï hkafka fudlo? wms wjfndaOlr.kak oek.kak Tsk l=ulao? ta mxpialakOh ;=, ;shk lsisu fohla ta fudfydf;a fjkia fkdù ;sfhkafka keye fjkiajk iq¨hs tkï wks;Hhs fuys ia:srj fjkiafkdjk lsisu fohla meje;aula fu;k keye. fï ksid “uu” flfkla mxpialkaOfha fmakak keye. wksl w;S; wkd.; lshkafk w;S; u;l ksid mj;sk u;l wxY=jla i,l=kla ud;%hla fYaIhla úkd i;H jYfhka ;shk fohla fkfjhs wmsg ;shk j¾;udk fudfyd; ;uhs cSú;h újD; fjk ljq¿j tfykï miq.sh wms w;S;h lsh, l:dlrk tl mxpialkaOhlj;a “uu” ysákak úosyla keye fkao?wkd.;fha we;sfjk taj;a ta;a tfyu fkao?tfykï fï fudfydf;a w;aú|Su ;=, ;uhs fï ;s%,Ìkh n,kak Tsks. wms wjfndaO lr.;hq;af;a fï álhs
3-33 oeka fufyu m%Yakhla kef.kjd Tn lsõjd uq,os mxpialkaOhla uu uf.a jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osááh lsh, wks;a me;af;ka mxpialkaOh lshkafka kdu rEm lsõjd rEm lshkafka yv kdu lshkafka uu lsõjd wks;a me;af;ka uq,os lshjqkd kdu rEm rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs lsh, tfykï oeka fu;k uu ke;snj oek.;a;yu yv ke;sfjkafka keoao fudllao fuys ;;ajh? h
oeka wms yßhgu ixosia:dkhlg wdj n,kak uq,os lsõjd mxpialkaOhla w;aú|Sula ksid we;sfjkjd kdu rEm ke;akï “uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” ke;skï ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh fN!;sl;ajh lsõfj l=vd oekSï mrdij,g oekSï mrdi we;sfjkafka mrk u;l ixl,am j,ska oekSu yÿk .ekSu ;=, lsõjd wksla me;af;ka ld,h hkq fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd .ekSu lsõjd tfykï fï fN!;sl;ajhla yÿk .kak neßkï ld,hla we;sfjkafka keye ta jf.au ld,hla ke;skï u;l ixl,am we;sfjkak úoshla keye ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh wkafkdakH wdh;a;;djhlska hq;= idfmaÌl idOl tlla ke;skï wksl ;sfhkak neye tfyukï Tfì m%Yafkg b;du jeo.;a mokula ;shkjd ta wkqj ne¨fjd;a wksjd¾Hfhkau mxpialkaOfha wkd;au lshk iajNdjh fidhd.;yels msúiqï folla yuqfjkjd •
kdu fyj;a uu lshk tl mokï lrf.k mxpialkaOh yodrf.k hkúg tys rEm fldgila lsh, .kak fohla ke;snj f;afrkjd
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rEm fyj;a fï fiiq f,dalh mokï lrf.k mxpialkaO yodrf.k hkúg tys kdu lsh, .kak fohla keye lsh, f;afrkjd
fï ;uhs ixosia:dkh mxpialkaOfha wkd;auh iajNdjh msúiqï follska wjfndaOlr.; yelshs fyd|hs oeka fufyu follg fnos, fmkqkg fï folu tlla n,kak f,dalh lsh, we;sùug fya;=j mD;.ackNdjh we;sùu
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“uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” jYfhka ú|Sug mgka .ekSu lsõjd úuqla;sh lshkafk wkd;au iajdNdjh lsõjd f,dalfha iajNdjh ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ;=, cSj;a ùu lsh, lsõjd ta jf.au ld,h fN!;sl;ajh tlsfklg idfmaÌ idOl lsõjd ta lshkafka tlla ke;sjqfkd;a wksl ke;sfjk nj lsõjd tfyukï meyeos,s fjkak Tsk fï úuqla;sh folg leä, fkfuhs ;sfhkafka thg msúfik fodrgq folla fu;k ;sfhkafk fï f,dalh wjfndaO lr.kakd l%u fõo folla kuq;a fuysoS uu kej; lshkjd f,dal ú.%yh yd úuqla;sh ta jf.au ta úuqla;shg hk ud¾.h hk ;=ku m%fõY foflaosu tlhs kuq;a fodrgq folhs
3-34 ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ nqÿoyu úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s ixl,am w;ßka b;du jeo.;a ixl,amhla fï ilaldh osáGsh lshk tl fn!oaO o¾Ykfha yrh iïmQ¾kfhkau fï jfá f.dvkeÕ=kla wms nqÿyu ;=,ska lshfjkafka l=ulao lsh, b;du o,jYfhka i,l,d ne¨fjd;a wmsg fïl jgyd .kak mq¨jks ta lshkafka fuhhs wms “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka ys;df.k bkak fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, we;af;a fya;= m%;H jYfhka we;sfjù ke;sfjù hk idfmaÌlj mj;sk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ixisoaêhla úkd ta oekSï w;aú|Sfï mrmqr ;=, “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka yÿkd.; yels fkdfjkiaù tu ú|sï ,nd.;yels i;ajfhl= mqoa.,fhl= wd;auhla fyda lsishï tjeks mod¾;hla tys ke;snjhs fï “uu” “uf.a” ke;skï uf.a wd;auh jYfhka ms,s.ekSu ilaldh osáÜhhs fuu ixl,amh úia;r lsÍug jvdu fhda.H l%uh lsh, uu ys;kafka tys we;s ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrfhka i,ld n,k tl fï jk úg wms tys we;s ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrfhka ie,ls,a,g Ndckh l,d uu ys;kjd fuysoS fï ilaldh osáÜh ms,sn| we;s iQ;% foaYkd ;=,ska hï woyila ,ndf.k Bg miqj fï ms,sn| wms ;jÿrg;a n,uq m,uqj u.ks ks/Wmß mkakdilfha $foajoy j¾.fha /uyd uyd mqKaku i%;%fha fldfyduo lshfjkafk lsh, n,uq “uyK fï f,dalfhys wd¾h O¾uh fkdokafka rEmh wd;auh jYfhka (uuh uf.a jYfhka) olshs. rEmj;a wd;auh fyda wd;aufhys rEmh fyda olshs.fõokd i{d ixialdrh ú{dkh wd;auh jYfhka olS.ú{dkj;a wd;auh fyda wd;aufhys ú{dkh fyda olshs fï jkdys ilaldh osáGshhs” oeka n,kak ucacu ksldfha dfh pQ, hul j¾.fha / pQ, fõo,a i%;%h “wd¾hdfjks ,ilaldh osáGsh we;sjkafka flfiao? f,dj wd¾hhka ^i;Hh& fkdokakd i;amqreI O¾ufhys fkdyslauqKq wúh;a mD:.ackhd rEmh wd;auh jYfhka olS. wd;auh rEmj;a fldg olS. fõokd, i[a[d, ixialdr, ú[a[dKfhys wd;auh olS. fufia ilaldh osáGsh we;s fjhs n,uq ;j;a tl i%;%hla fudkjo fï .ek lshkafk lsh, i.ks ks/É;a; j¾.fha /ÿ;s ÿ;sh biso;a; i%;%h “iajdñks ilaldhosáGsh jkafka flfiao?.Dym;sh wd¾hhka fkdolakd wd¾h O¾ufha woÌ wúh;a mD:ckhd rEmh wd;auh lshd fyda wd;auh rEmj;a lshd fyda wd;aufhys rEmh mj;S lshd fyda rEmfhys wd;auh mj;S lshd fyda olS fï fõokdj ix{dj
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ixialdr ú{dkfhys wd;auh mj;S lshd fyda olS..Dym;sh ilaldh osáGSh fufia fjhs.” uu fï i%;%mdG lsysmhla .;af;a tla;rd jeo.;a ;ekla biau;=lrkak tkï fudk úoshg ilaldh osááh ks¾jpkh l,;a “mxpia mxpialkaoh wd;auh” h jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáGshhs lshk tl meyeos,s lrkakhs. tfykï ilaldh osáÜh .ek wjfndaOlr.kak biafi,a,d mxpialkaO iy wd;au hk jpk fofla f;areu wrf.k b|suq mxpialkaOhla hkq “w;aú|Sula iliaùu” lsh, ñkafmr lshjqkd wms mxpialkaOhla fï úoshg ks¾jpkh l,du fï uq¨ mxpialkaOhu tlúg we;sjk ls%hdj,shla hkak meyeos,s fjkjd fuysoS fï lshufka O¾udkql+, nj f;areï .kak oeka wms yßhgu i%;%mdG weiqfrka fï mxpialkao lshk tl f;areï .kak n,uq fudlo fïjdfha w¾:h ishqïj .%ykh lr .kak ;rug hula wjfndaO lr.kak myiqfjkjd ksjerosu wdldrhg wjfndaOlr.; yelsfjkjd fu;kos i.ks ks/ucacsu mkakdilfha /Wmh Wmh j¾.fha $íc iQ;%h yd tys ;j i%;% lsysmhlu ug u;l yeáhg ;shkjd fï ms,sn| b;du jeo.;a woyila ta wkqj rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdr yer ú{dkhla we;sfjkafka keye lsh, meyeos,s fjkjd. fu;k fï woyi fudllao? fï mxpialkaoh mia wdldrhlg tl;=ùu tlg isÿjkakla õkd fjk fjku isÿjkakla fkdfõ hkak fuys woyihs. wms ñka fmros l, meyeos,s lsÍï j,skq;a fu;kos l:dl, foa ;=,sk=;a mxpialkaoh ms,sn| hï woyila ,nd.;a; ta wkqj o, jYfhka rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dkd lshk iduqysl ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska ,nk w;aú|Su mxpialkaOh nj jgyd .;a;d oeka n,kak wms;=, yeu fudfydf;u plaLq, fida;, cSõ yd,.>dk, ldh, uk jYfhka ú{dk we;sfjkjd wefykjd, oefkkjd, olskjd, ys;kjd, fïjd yeu fudfydf;u fjkjd ú{dk we;sfjkjd, fudllao fuys woyi? mxpialkao lshk tl yeu fudfyd;lu we;sfjù ke;sfjù hk fohla wmsg f,dalh w;aú|skjd lshk lE,af,os ta lshkafka j¾;udkh lshk fudfydf;os ;uhs tfykï fï mxpialkao we;sfjkak mq¨jka tfyukï j¾;udkh lshk fï fudfydf;a YìO, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I, Oïu ksid we;sjk ú{dk (lsõjyu mxpialkaohu ;shkjd) lshkafka tfykï mxpialkao j,g kuq;a ta mxpialkao fya;= m%;Hhka ksid yg .;a É;a; fp;isl ls%hdoduhla f,i fkfjhs wms l:d lrkafka, wmg jegfykafka wms n,uq wfma tosfkod idudkH jHjydrfhaoS ú{dk we;sjqkdu ta ms,sn| fldfyduo l:dlrkafk lsh, ug ug ug ug ug ug
weyqkd fmkqkd olald rihla oekqkd .| iqj| oekqkd lhg myila oekqkd ys;=kd lsh, lshkjd
tfykï fï fudkjo?
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fï j¾;udkh lshk “cS cSú;h újD;jk ljq¿fjka” n,, ,nk foag wms lshkafka mxpialkaO lsh, fkfuhs ú{k lsh, fkfuhs ug weyqkd, oekqkd, oelald, ys;=kd wdoS ug jqk foaj,a f,i fu;k jeo.;au f;areï .kak “tl w;aú|Sula ;uhs ú{dkhla lshkafka” fïl we;sfjkafka j¾;udkh lshk w;aú|sk fudfydf;a fï j¾;udk mxpialkao ;uhs je,la jf.a hkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqrla lsh, lshkafka fï mxpialkao je,g cSú;h w;aúosk ljq¨j j¾;udkhhs w;aú|skafka mxpialkao yeu w;aú|Sulau mxpialkaohla tfyukï fjk úoshlska lshkjd kï fu;k ;sfhkafka É;a; fp;isl rEm jYfhka Yla;Skaf.a ialkaOùu ksid yg.;a ixisoaêhla ls%hdoduhla fï ;uhs w;aú|Sï ilia ùu t;fldg nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï we;sjk wjfndaOhkag w;aú|Sïj,g lsõj kdu rEm lsh, tkï mxpialkaOh ;=,ska ,nk fï w;aú|Su Yla;Skaf.a hï ialkaOùul f.dv .eiSul m%;sm,hla ta jf.au ta w;aú|Su me;a; ne¨jyu wmsg fmakjd th kdu, rEm jYfhka folg fno,d ;shkjd ta lshkafka rEm lsõjyu Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I jYfhka w;aú|Sï ;=, hï fN!;sl;ajhla w;aolskjd ta jf.au kdu lsõjyu fõokd, ix{d, ixldrd, ú{dk ksid ta uq,ska l:dl, rEm ál ú|skafkl= fmakjd wmsokakjd ú|su lshkafk fN!;sl;ajh fjkiaùu oekSug ta lshkafka ld,hg tfyukï mxpialkaO ;=,ska ,nmq w;aú|Su ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhhs fï w;aú|Sï wms ;j;a úoshlg j¾. lr, ;shkjd tkï plaLq ú{dk, fida; ú{dk, >dk ú{dk, cSõyd ú{dk, ldh ú{dk, ukk ú{dk fï j¾;udk lshk ljq¨fjka n,, ,nk yeu w;aõ|sulgu wjfndaOhlgu ú{dk lshk úfYaI ku lsõfj fudlo? ú{dk lshkafka tfyukï úfYaI jqk wjfndaOhla fjkak Tsfk fudllao fï “ú” lshkafka ? tkï folg fnÿk {dkh ta lshkafka wjfndaOhla fï folg fno, wjfndaO lr.kakjd lshkafka “uu” iy fiiq f,dalh lsh, folg fno, hula wjfndaO lr .ekSu fuys woyi n,kak kï wms w;aú|Sï .ek l;dlrk úosh ne¨jyu fïl fyd|g wjfndaO fjkjd ug ug ug ug
weyqkd oekqkd fmkqkd ys;=kd
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fu;k fu;k fu;k fu;k
uu uu uu uu
yd yd yd yd
yv oekqk foa fmkqk foa is;sú,s
fu;k me;a;l uu bkakjd wksla me;af;a YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu úêhg fiiq f,dalh ;shkjd “uu” f,dj w;aú|skjd tkï ú|skakd fyj;a l;D yd úosk ,nk foh fyj;a úIh ^fiiq f,dalh& jYfhka folg fno,
94
fu;k fï fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sula ;=,u “uu” iy fiiq f,dalhla ;shknj jegfykjd mxpialkao tkï w;aú|Sï tkï yvla .;af;d;a “ug weyqkd” wdoS jYfhka folg fno, ú|skjd uu fu;kos u;la lsÍula lrkakï wfma fï l:dj fld;kgo b,lal lf,a lsh, ta ;uhs wms wjfndaOlr.kak yeÿfj ilaldhosáÜh th ks¾jpkh l,du wms oelald mxpialkaO wd;au jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáÜhhs ñ,.g mxpialkaO lshkafka fudllao lsh, ne¨j fï w;aú|Su iliaùï ls%hdj,sh mxpialkaO hkak wms oelald ta ;=,ska wms w;aú|skafka kdu rEm ke;akï fN!;sl;ajh ld,h hkak oelal oeka b;ska wms mxpialkaOh ks¾jpkh lr.;a; ksid fu;kos wd;au lshk jpkh;a ks¾jpkh lr.;af;d;a jefä f,ais fjkjd iodld,sl wúkYajr tkï yeuodu ;shk fjkia fkdjk ks;H fohla ;uhs wd;au lshk tflka yÿkajkafka t;fldg fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk ks;H flfkla bkakjd lshk tl ;uhs wd;au oDYaáh t;fldg mxpialkaOh ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd lshk tl ke;skï wms l:dlrk fï weyqkd oekqkd oelald ys;=kd lshk ú|Sï ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd w;S;fha ysáhd wkd.;fha;a thdu bkakjd fï tlu flkduhs ld,;a;%h ;=, weúo weúo bkaafka lshk fï wfma ;shk wjfndaOh ysf;ka whska lrkak neß wjfndaO lr.kak b;du wudre iajNdjh ;uhs fï wd;auh lshk jpkfhys kshu w¾;h yeu ú|Sula ;=,u fkdjfkiajk uu bkakjd lshk tl. fldfydu Wk;a oeka n,uq mxpialkao “wd;auh” jYfhka .ekSu mxpialkao “uu” jYfhka .ekSu mxpialkao lshk fï j¾;udk fudfyd; ;=, w;aú|skd ú|Su “uuh” “udf.ah” lsh, ys;d.k bkakjdg lshkafka ilaldh osáGsh lsh, fï j¾;udk fudfyd;j,a f.dv tl;=jg ;uhs uu cSj;a fjkjd lshkafka oeka Th f.d,a,ka j¾;udk w;aú|Sug mxpialkaoh lsh, lshkjd lshk tl okakjd tajdg ;uhs ú{dk lshkafk;a ta ú{dk j,g wms lshkafka “ug weyqkd oekqkd oelald ys;=kd” wdoS f,i oeka tfykï wms ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka mxpialkaOh wd;auh jYfhka .ekSuhs lsh, oek .;a;d ke;akï ug weyqkd ug oekqkd lsõjyu fï oekqkq foa ug oekqkd lsh, .;a; tlghs fufyu lshkafka
3-35 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slsÍu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? uq,sos o, woyila tkak we;s “mxpialkaO uu uf.a jYfhka fkd.ekSu”;uhs ilaldh osáGsh ke;sùug fya;=j lsh, fu;kos uu i%;% mdGhla wrf.k lshkakï w¾:h jvd ;yjqre fjkak u.ks ks.$Wmß mKaKdilfha foajoy j¾.fha$ uydmqKaKu i%;%fha fï ms,sn| woyila ;shkjd ta wkqj “iajdñkS, flfia kï ilaldh osáGSh fkdfõo?uyk fï f,dalfha wd¾hhka olakd úh;a wd¾h Y%djlhd rEmh wd;auh jYfhka fkdolshs rEmj;a wd;auhkaf.ka wd;aufhys rEmh fkdolshs fõokd ix{d ixialdrd ú{dk wd;au jYfhka fkdolshs.ú{dkj;a
95
wd;auh fyda wd;aufhys ú{dkh fyda fkdolshs uyk fï jkdys ilaldh osáGsh fkdùuhs.” tfykï b;du fláfhka fï mxpialkao uu uf.a fkdfõ lshk tl wjfndaOlr .ekSu ilaldosáGsh ke;s lsÍuhs. wms i%;% msglh ;=, we;s i%;% wr.;af;d;a tys ;shk ie,lsh hq;= m%udkhla i%;%j, fukak fï ál ;shkjd Tn lshj,d we;s. “uyfkks rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd, wks;Hhs. hula wks;H kï th ÿlhs. hula ÿlaL kï th wkd;auhs. hula wkd;au kï ta uf.a fkfjhs. ta uu fkdfjñ th udf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs. fuh fufia we;s ieáfhka fyd| kqjkska oek.; hq;=hs. oelsh hq;=hs.” tfykï mxpialkaOfha wd;aóh iajrEmhla ke;akï iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk ks;H mod¾;hla, flfkla keye lsh, oek .kak tl ilaldh osáGsh ke;sùuhs. ilaldh osáGSh ke;slsÍu ms,sn|j úia;r l:dlrkak biair fj,d fuf;la fï fmd; mqrdu fï ilald osáGsh ke;slsÍug wod, jk jeo.;a lrekq rdYshla idlÉpd fj,d fï wjfndaOhg wjYH miqìu ieliqkd fuh idïm%Odhsl kdu rEm ms,sn| ú.%yhg álla fjkia jf.a fmkqk;a tys lsisu fjkila keye wmsg jvd yqre mqreÿ ixl,am wdY%h lrf.k kdu rEm .ek ne,Su ú;rhs fuys isÿfj,d ;sfhkafka oeka kej; ta lrekq b;du fláfhka u;lhg k.d .ksuq mD;.ackhka jYfhka wm;=, m%Odk jYfhka mxpialkaoh ms,sn|j ;shk ms,s.ekSï wjfndaO;d isf;ys oeäfia ;ekam;a jQ ;yjqre jQ ldrkd y;rla olskak mq¨jka • • • •
uu flfkla ú|Su ;=, bkakjd ld,h ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ksh;hla fia wjfndaOùu ^ld,h ;=, ;uhs wms cSj;a fjkafk hk wjfndaOh& uf.ka msg f,dalfha fN!;sl ¯jH ;shkjd, fN!;sl mod¾; ;shkjd lshk oekSu wjldIh ksh; idOlhla fia ;yjqreùu ^fN!;sl ¯jH ;sfhkafk wjldIh ;=, hhs wjfndaOùu&
fu;k uu yd ld,h fN!;sl;ajh yd wjldYh hk ixl,am y;r .ek l:dlsÍu isÿjkafka uu meje;au ld,h lshk ksh;h Wv;sfhkafka ^uu ;sfhkafka os. wer, bjr lrkak neß ld,h lshk meÿr Wv& fN!;sl;ajfha meje;au wjldIh lshk ksh;h Wv ;sfhkafka ^fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkafka mqïn, bjr lrkak neß f,dl= ne¨ula we;=f,& fï ixl,am y;f¾ iïnkaO;dj mxpialkaohl wms olskafka fufyu ú|su ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs ld,h w,a,kafka fN!;sl;ajh ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs wjldIh w,a,kafka ld,h lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjkiaùu wjldIh lshkafka ú|Sïj, fjkiaùu fï iïnkaO;djh ir, f,i fufyu fmkajkak mq¨jks jeiafid;a j;=r ;shkjuhs ta jf.a uu ;snqfkd;a ld,h ksh;hla ^uf.ka ld,h fjkalrkak neye& j;=r ;snqfkd;a fmdl=Kq we, fod, jYfhka yevhla .kakjd ta lshkafka ld,h ;shkjd lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh yÿkd.ekSuhs fmdl=Kq we, fod, ;shkjd lshkafka hï bvla fldfyduyß w,a,d .ekSughs
96
ta lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh ;shkjdkï wjldIh ksh;hla ^fN!;sl;ajfhka wjldIh fjkalrkka neye& wks;a miqìfï idlÉpdjqk lrekla ;uhs mxpialkaohla we;sùfïoS ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh w;r iïnkaoh ilald osáGsh ke;slrkak wjYH wjfndaOh i|yd fuh b;du jeo.;a lrekla n,kak ld,h lshkafka l=ulao? fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd.ekSu fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd.ekSfuka we;sfjkafk fudllao?ú|Su ta lshkafka ú|Su ld,hg iudkhs ke;akï ú|Su fkd;snqfkd;a ld,h keye ú|Su ,nkafka fldfyduo? is;sú,s úoshg tfykï ú|Su ;shk ;ek ;sfhkafka is;sú,s ú|su ke;s;ek is;sú,s keye tfyukï is;sú,s ke;s ;ek ld,h keye fyd|hs ú|Su ;shk ;ek bkafka ljqo?ú|skakd ú|skakd lshkafka ljqo?uu ú|Su ;shkjd kï t;k uu bkakjd tfyukï ú|Su ke;skï uu ke;sfjkjd ú|Su ke;skï uq,ska lsõjd ld,h keye t;k uu keye tfyukï uu bkakjdkï ld,h ;shkjd uu ke;akï ld,h keye tfyukï fu;k ld,h iudkhs uu jf.a woyila fkao? wks;a me;af;ka is;sú,s ;snqfkd;a ;uhs ú|Su ;sfhkafka lsh, oelald tfyukï b;ska uu ;sfhkafka is;sú,s ;shkl,a fkao? is;sú,s ke;sodg t;k uu ke;sfjkak Tsks fu;k lshkak yeÿfj fïlhs n,kak ld,h ke;sfj,djla ;shkjdo? keye fya;=j yeu ;eku ú|Su ;shkjd uu bkakjd tfyukï ld,h ;shkjd tfykï wmsg ld,h ksh; úoshg ;uhs f;afrkafka kuq;a is;sú,s ke;s kskao isysk ke;s ;ek ld,h ke;sfjkjd ta .ek fmdävla ys;kak fyd|hs ñ.,g n,uq fN!;sl;ajh lshkafka l=ulao lsh, oekSï j, fjkiaùu fN!;sl;ajhhs oekSï iuQyh ;uhs wms Yìo .kaO ri j¾k jYfhka fN!;slj i,lkafka oekSï yÿk.kakkï fudkjdo ;sfhkafka Tsk?ixl,am ñkqï fn|Sï wm;=, ;sfhkak Tsk ke;skï lsisjla yÿk.kak neye ixl,am ñkqï fnosï lshkafka fudkjdgo? mrk u;l f.dv mrk u;l f.dv lshkafk fudkjgo? w;S; mxpialkao j, msx;+r w;S; mxpialkao j, tl;=j lshkafka ljqo? uu tfykï ixl,am fnÿï ñkqï lshkafka uu tfyu fkao? tfykï fï uu ke;akï fN!;sl ñkqï fnoSï ;shkjdo?keye wksla me;af;ka uu ;sfhkafka ú|sï ;shk fldg lsh, oelal uu lshkafka ld,h lsh, oelald tfykï Thf.d,a,kag oeka jegfykak Tsk ld,h ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkafka wks;a me;af;ka fN!;sl;ajh lsõfj oekSï yÿkd.ekSï msxv lsh,
97
oekSï yÿkd.kak mq¨jka fldfyduo? mrk u;l ;snqfkd;a mrk u;l lshkafka fudkjdgo? w;S; we;sfjÉp ú|Sï ta lshkafka w;S; ld,h tfykï ú|skak kï fN!;sl;ajh ms,sn| u;l ;sìh hq;=hs tfykï fN!;sl;ajh ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs ld,h ;sfhkafka isf;a we;sjk l,amkhla ú;rhs t;fldg fN!;sl;ajh ^Yìo .kaO ti j¾k iam¾I ms,sn| oekSu& ñ,.g fï idlÉpdj,ska miqìu ieliqkq ;j lrekla lshkakï fï mxpialkaofha wkd;auh lsõjyu uu keye lshk woyiu fkfuhs ;sfhkafka ú|sula ;=, tl fudfyd;l ú|Sï ,nmq flkd B,. fudfydf;a ú|Sï ,nkak bkafka keye uq,ska ,nmq w;aú|Su ;=, ysgmq ú|skakd t;kos bjrhs kuq;a ú|Sï mrmqr;=, os.gu hk fkdfjkiajk ú|skakd uu bkakjd lshk tl ;uhs wmf.a úiajdYh, wjfndaOh, ms,s.ekSu mxpialkao ms,sn|j l:dflrek ;j jeo.;a lrekla ;shkjd ilaldh osáGSh ke;slr.kak uQ,sl jk ta ;uhs mxpialkaO we;sfjkafka j¾;udkfha j¾;udkh lshkafka fï fudfyd; cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j j¾;udkhhs fï ljq¨j,ska .kak mska;+r f.dvg we,anï tlg É;%mghg ;uhs cSú;h lshkafka ke;=j mxpialkaO j,g fkfuhs tfykï mxpialkaofha wkd;auh olskjd lshkafka fudllao? fï j¾;udkfha ú|Su lsh, l:dlrk ;ek fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla ;shkjdo ne,Su n,kak u.ks u ks $úNx. j¾.fha $ Noafolr;a; i%;% ke;=j fï .sh Njfha ysáh flkduo fï Njhg wdfj wksla Njhg hkafka lsh, fydhk tl fkfuhs ta jf.au wjqreÿ mkylg ke;akï úismylg biafi,a,d ysáh flkduhs fu;k oeka ú|sñka bkafka biairyg hkafk;a thd fïl ;uhs wfma idudkH ms,s.ekSu kuq;a ys;, n,kak fï ld, mrdih mqrdu tlu fjkia fkdjk flfkla ysáh lsh,d .,mkafka u;lfha wdOdrfhka u;l ke;akï ljqre;a T;k keye mxpialkaofha wkd;auh n,kjd lshkafka ú|sk fudfyd; ;=, we;s ;;ajh mßÌdlsÍu úkd w;S; mxpialkao wkd.;fha we;súh yels mxpialkao ;=, fjkiafkdjk ia:sr mod¾;hla ;shkjdo n,k tl fkfuhs wms uq, idlÉpdj,ska meyeos,s lrkak yeÿfj mxpialkaOhla ;=,ska we;sjk ú|Su kdu rEm jYfhka fnÿjd fï kdu rEm lshkafka ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh we;sùuhs miq.sh idlÉpd mqrdu W;aidy .;af;a fï f,dalh fyj;a mxpialkaofha h:d iajNdjh f;areï .kak ta miqìï lrekq kej; u;la lsÍula jf.a fohla fï lf,a tfykï mxpialkaOfha wd;aóh iajrEmhla ke;akï iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk ks;H mod¾;hla flfkla keye lsh, oek .kak tl ilaldh osáGsh ke;sùuhs. fuysoS wmsg wjfndaO lr.kak Tsks fudllao? fï “ug weyqkd” wdoS f,i ke;akï uu iy fiiq f,dalh jYfhka fno, w;aúosk fï ;;ajh jeroS wjfndaOhla, ms,s.ekSula, ienE;;ajfhka bj;aùula 98
fï ú|Su ;=, uu flfkl= keye th É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shla th fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs, fï ish,a, Y+kHhs isf;a ueùula mukhs kuq;a fu;k fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu lsh, flfkla keye lshk tl kslïu mxpialkaoh ;=, uu keye lsh, lsõjg f;afrkjo? keyefk fu;k ;uhs fï oyfï yrh ;sfhkafka fu;k ;uhs .eTqr ;sfhkafka oeka idlÉpdj oS¾. jqk;a n,uq fï .ek fydhkak fï mxpialkao we;sjkfldg th ug isÿjk fohla úoshghs oefkkafka wkd;auh oek.kakjd lshkafka fï ú|Sïmrmqr ;=, fjkia fkdjk ia:sr mod¾;hla keye lsh, oek .ekSu ú|Su isÿjkafka kdu rEm jYfhka ke;akï wmsg yqrqmqreÿ Wodyrkfha úoshg ‘uu” yd “yv” jYfhka ke;akï wms oelal mxpialkaOhla we;sfj,d ú{dkhla yg.;a; lshkafka f,dalh ms,sn| folg fnos, yg.kakd {dkh lsh, fï {dkhg ;uhs ú{dk lshkafka ta lshkafka ;s%udkj ke;akï os. m,, Wi jYfhka yevhka olskjd tkï fN!;slhs ú|Sï ;s%udkj olskjd w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk úoshg ta ld,hhs t;fldg É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk fï iuia; ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka fudllao w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, bkak uu fkdfjkiajk tlu flkd hkak jegySuhs uf.ka msg f,dalfha fN!;sl hula ú|sh yels nj wjfndaO ùu taksid kdu rEm jYfhka úkafoa ld,h yd fï fN!;sl;ajh kuq;a mxpialkaoh ;=, iodld,sl fkdfjkiajk mod¾:h keye hkak ;uhs ñ,.g tkak Tsk wjfndaOh ta jf.au wms ;j me;a;lska oelald fï kdu rEm ke;akï fï ld,h fN!;sl;ajh mj;skafka tlsfklg idfmaÌlj nj ta lshkafka tlla ;sìfnd;a wksl;a ;shkjd tlla ke;skï folu keye lsh,d fï úoshg mxpialkao .ek ys;=jyu wms meyeos,sju fï fnoSï fol wjfndaO lr.; hq;=hs kdu > uu rEm > fN!;sl;ajh
> ld,h > ú|skakd > wjldIh > ú|skq,nk foh
fï fofldgfiu ;=, fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla keye lshk wjfndaOh ;=,ska ;uhs mxpialkaohkays wkd;auh wjfndaOlr .; yelafla ta wkqj fï idOl fol idfmaÌl kï tl fldgila yeoerejyu wksl keye lshk tl f;afrkak Tsks fyd|hs fï wkqj wmsg mq¨jks • •
rEmj, fkdfjkiajk iodld,sl mod¾;hla we;a o lsh, fydh, ne,Su ;=,ska mxpialkaOhkays wkd;auh fydhkak ta jf.au kdu j, iodld,sl fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla we;ao lsh, fydh, ne,Su ;=,ska mxpialkaOhkays wkd;auh fydhkak;a mq¨jks
t;fldg fu;k m%fõYhka folla jf.a fmkqk;a fjkafka mxpialkao;=, iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla keye lsh, oelSuhs fu;k jeo.;au foh tl me;a;lska wkd;auh oelafld;a wks;a me;af; wkd;auh kslïu jegfykjd fya;=j kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌ ksid wms oeka mxpialkaoh lsõfj f,dalhg mxpialkao ;=, f,dalh lsh, yÿkd.; yels fjkak fya;=j fudllao? tys ú|sk uu yd ú|skak fohla we;sfjkjd 99
ta ;uhs uu yd fiiq f,dalh we;sùu fï ksid mxpialkaoh uu uf.a úoshg .kakjd fï ;uhs É;a; ffp;isl rEm ;=, iuia; f,dalh f.dv ke.Su fï jegySu ;uhs f,dalfha ks;H foa ;shkjd ld,h yd wjldIh jYfhka fï ksid ug w,a, .kak mq¨jka ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu uf.a jYfhka ú|skak mq¨jks tkï fï ;=, iem ú|skak mq¨jka fï ;uhs ú|sk tl fudfyd;lg fkdoekqj;au fok w¾;h th ks;Hhs wd;auhs iqLhs kuq;a wm f,djq;=rd nqÿrcdkka jykafia fidh.;a; i;Hh Tsl fkfuhs mxpialkaOfhys iajNdjh wks;Hhs ÿlalhs wkd;auhs ta lshkafka wmsg oekg jegfyk ld,h wjldIfha ks;Hh iajNdjh tys we;s uu uf.a iajNdjh ta ;=,ska ug iem ,eìh yels nj iïmQ¾kfhka jeros tfykï wms yokafk mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ìkh n,kak ke;akï mxpialkaohla ;=,ska we;sjk fï jegySu wjfndaOh ienEwre; h;diajNdjh oek.kak oeka wms mxpialkao folg fnÿjd kdu rEm jYfhka • •
tfyukï kdu ;=, ;s%,Ìkh n,kak mq¨jks ke;akï rEm ;=, ;s%,Ìkh n,kak mq¨jks
fï moku uq,afldgf.k mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ì n,kak mq¨jka wdldrh idlÉpdjqkq i%;%hla ;uhs u.ks ks $WmßmKaKdilfha dilfha $wkqmo j¾.fha $cìífidaOk i%;%h ñ,.g ;j fydhdf.k .sfhd;a fï mxpialkaOh ;=, ;s%,Ìh ms,sn| oekSu ,eìug f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh osyd n,k wdlD;s ;=kla ú;r i%;%msglh ne¨jyu yuqfjkjd ta ;uhs •
f,dalh fya;=m,jdoSj we;sfjkjd hk idOl .e,mSu ;=,ska mxpialkaOfha ;s%,Ìkh h:d iajNdjh f;areï .ekSu n,kak fï ;;ajh olajk i%;% Tsk ;rï i%;% msglfha ;shkjd i.ks ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $ nkaO ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$LcackSh j¾.fha mdßf,hHl i%;%h
•
ó,.g i%;%msglh fyd|g ne¨fjd;a fmakjd ;j mxpialkaoh osyd n,k wdlD;shla ta ;uhs mxpialkaOh ;=, yuqjk kdu rEm j, fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla yÿk.kak neye ksh; mod¾;hkaf.ka ysia tys wd;au jYfhka .kak fohla keye Y+kHhs fï úoshg .;a;;a mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ìkh n,kak mq¨jks b;du l:dnyg ,lajQ fï i%;%h;a n,kak Lq.ks $pQ, ks¾foaIfha$msx.sh i%;%dka;fha $ fuda>rdcd i%;% ks¾foaIh
•
mxpialkaofha fï iene wdldrh fyj;a ;s%,Ìkh wjfndaOlr.; yels ;j;a úêl%uhla i%;% msglfhka fydhd .;yels fuh b;du ják wdldrhla
100
fï wdlD;sfhkq;a f,dalh osyd n,kak mq¨jka ta wkqj mxpialkaoh fyj;a f,dalh hkq tlu É;a; ud;%hla mukhs isf;a we;sjqk fohla ú;rhs ueùula udhdjla jf.a fohla ta ksid tys kdu rEm ;=, fkdfjkiajk iodld,sl mod¾;hla fkfuhs fudlj;a keye udhdjla ú;rhs fï wdlD;sfhka f,dalh osyd n,mq wdldrh i%;%msglfha jßkajr i%;%j, uqk.efykjd n,kak Lq ks $Wodk md,sfha$ m,jk fndaê j¾.fha $ ndysh i%;%h tys meyeos,sj fukak fï ál ;shkjd o o o o
ÿgq foh ÿgq foa mukla jkafkah weiQ foh weiQ foa mukla jkafkah o;a foh ^.kaO ri iam¾I& o;afoh mukla jkafkah is;+ foh is;+ foh mukla jkafkah
fuys woyia fudllao wfma iam¾I wdh;k j,ska ,nk f,dalh kslïu É;a; ud;%hla ú;rhs hkak nqÿyduqÿrefjda ,Od;= ukisldrfha oS foaYkdlrkafka,y;rux ykaoshla ;sfnkjd. yrla urkafkla t;ekg yrflla f.kú;a urd,fldgia ál m%o¾Ykh lrkjd. túg t;ek yrfll= bkaakjdo?keye yrldf.a fldgia ish,a,u t;ek ;shkjd. kuq;a tajdg yrld fkdlshkafka wehs?yrld lshk ixl,amh wfmka ;=rka fj,d ksid. fydïnla ll=,a y;rla we;s Wf.a iajdrEmh oeka fjkia fj,d. yrldf.a lE,s ;snqkdg wms we;slr.;a ixl,amhg .e,fmk f,i fu;ek yrld lshk ixl,amh ieif|kafka keye. ta ksid wms yrfll= keye lshkjd. mxpialkaoh ke;akï kdu rEm fyj;a f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh l=ulao lsh, n,k l%u lsysmhlau i%;% msglh ne¨jyu yuqfjkjd ta fudk wdldrfhka ne¨j;a lrkafka mxpialkaOfha wkd;auh oelSuhs fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ls%hdj,sh fya;=m,j we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hkafka tfyu ke;skï fï ls%hdj,sh ;=, lsisu fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hlaa fydhd.kak neye Y+kHhs ke;skï fï ls%hdj,sh tlu isf;a we;sjk ueùula ú;rhs wkd;auh wjfndaO lr.; yels wdlD;s kHdhhka ;=kla i%;% msglh mqrd wmsg olskak mq¨jks tfykï oeka fu;k b|ka wms W;aidy lruq fï mxpialkaOh fyj;a f,dalfhys we;s wdkd;au iajNdjh wjfndaO lr.; yels ;¾lk úê ;=kg wkqj ne¨jyu fï fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hkaf.ka ysia nj jegfyk wdldrh b;du fláfhka wjfndaOlr.kak f,dalfha wkd;au iajNdjh wjfndaOlr.kak f,dalh foi n,kak mq¨jka tl wdlD;shla ;uhs fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iuia; ls%hdj,sh isÿjkafka fya;=m,j hk wdlD;sh ;=,ska f,dalh lshkafka fudllao? mxpialkao ta lshkafk mxpialkao we;sfjkafka fya;= m%;Hhkaf.ka wms oelald ú{dkh lsõfjd;a fï ialkao myu we;=,;a 101
tfykï f,dalh foi n,kak Tskkï ú{dkh foi ne¨jyu th fmakak Tsks ú{dk we;sfjkafk fldfyduo?YìO Od;=j, fida; Od;=j ^lk&, fida; ú{dk Od;=j lshk ;=k tl;=j ;uhs fida; ú{dkh fyj;a “ug weyqkd” lshk wefyk f,dalh yokafka .sksl+r ;shkjd .sksfmáÜh ;shkjd fol uqk .eiSfuka .skaor yefokjd mxpialkaoh fyj;a f,dalh we;sùu fï jdf.a lrekq ldrkd ;snqfkd;a mxpialkaO we;sfjkjd f,dalh iuqoh fjkjd ke;akï w;aú|sk meje;aula fydhd.kak neye fï fya;= m%;H we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd úkd mj;skjd lsh, fydhd.kak ;ekla keye tfykï fu;k;a ish,a, fjkiajk iajNdjfha kï fkdfjkiaj mj;sk mod¾;hla kdu rEm jYfhka ;sfnkak neye fï mxpialkaO lshk rdcOdksh osyd tl fodrlska ne¨jyu fmak úêh ñ,.g ;j;a fodrgqjlska f,dj foi n,uq ta ;uhs mxpialkaofha Y+kH;djh oelSu hula Y+kH lsõjyu fudl=;a keye lshk tl fkfuhs t;k ;sfhkafka n,uq Y+kHhs lsõjyu fudkjf.o fï Y+kH;ajh n,kafk? mxpialkaOfha fudkjdhskao Y+kH?iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk mod¾;j,ska Y+kHhs iodld,sl fjkia fkdfjkjd lsh, wmsg fmakafk fudkjdo?fï wjldIh iy ld,h tfyu;a ke;akï ú|Su ke;akï uu iy fN!;sl;jh hk mod¾;j,ska ;uhs Y+kH oeka wmsg lrekq Tsk ;rï ;shkjd fkao mxpialkaoh fï foflka Y+kHhs lshkak fïl ;uhs mxpialkaoh ke;skï f,dalh ke;skï csú;h újD;jk fï j¾;udk fudfyd; osyd ne,sh hq;=l%uh i ks$i,dh;k j¾.fha$fõokd ixhq;sfha$Pkak j¾.fha$iq[a[f,dal i%;%h mxpialkaOfha wkd;au iajNdjh foi n,k ;j fodrgqjla ke;akï kHdhla ;¾lk úêhla i%;%msglfha fydhd.kak mq¨jka fï mxpialkaO úYaf,aIkh l, yels ;j;a l%uhla ;uhs f,dalh tlu ú{ma;shla isf;a ueùula mukla hkak oelSu ;=,ska tfykï fï ;¾lkhWv mxpialkaoh foi ne¨jyu fï w;aú|Su l,amk ud;%hla ú;rhs hkak wjfndaO úhhq;=hs ta lshkafka mxpialkaoh kslï isf;a ueùula ú;rhs hkak n,kak j¾;udkh lshk csú;h újD;jk ljq¨j ke;akï j¾;udk mxpialkaoh w¾; olajkafka w;S;fha o;a; u;l weiqfrka fï w;S; o;a; lshkafka w;S;fha uu ysáhd oekq;a bkafk thduhs biairyg bkafk;a thduhs lsh, ld,h yd wjldIh lshk idol ksh; f,i f.k ia:sr mej;aula ;yjqre lr.ekSfï m%;sm,hhs fïlg ;uhs fï iajdêk meje;au lshkafka ta ;uhs uki fï ukfia o;a;j,ska ;uhs ú|sug w¾;h fokafka fï mrk o;a; j,ska w¾;h oSu ;=, uejqk iajNdjh wjfndaO jQ yÿkd.;a; iajNdjh ;uhs f,dalh ke;skï mxpialkao tfykï fN!;slj ia:srj fmak fï ¯jH f,dalh yd fkdfjkiaj fmak fï ú|skakd ke;akï fjkúoshlg ne¨fjd;a ld,h kslïu uki úiska ujmq ;;ajhla ú{ma;shla ú;rhs fï uki m%nkaO lr, ;shk fjkia fkdù ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, bkakjd lsh, wjfndaOh jk uu ke;s ojig f,dalh keye tfykï f,dalh ú{ma;shla ú;rhs fï mxpialkao ms,sn|j n,kak mq¨jka wdlD;s ;=k .ek b;du flá ye|skaùula
102
uu lsõ i%;% ál fyd|g n,kak fï .ek fyd| .eTqre wjfndaOhla ta ;=,ska we;slr .kak mq¨jka tfykï fu;kos fudlo fï fj,d ;sfhkafka ñksid ;=, idudkH jYfhka we;s ms,s.ekSï úYajdY oekSï wjfndaOhka fjkia lsÍu fudkjdo fjkia lrkak neßj oekg wm;=, ;shk úYajdi •
wd;auh ke;akï ú|Su ke;akï fjkúoshlg ne¨fjd;a uu lshk mod¾;h ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ld,h lshk ksh;h Wv ;shkjd
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ta jf.au fN!;slj f,dalhla ke;akï mod¾; wmsg weySu oekSu oelSu jYfhka ú|skak ;shkjd tal wjldIh lshk ksh;h Wv wjfndaO fjkjd
fukak fï ksh; idOl ;uhs fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs idfmaÌlhs Y+kHhs ú{ma;shla mukla lsõfj ke;skï fï Tlafldu ;sfhkafka uu ;shklï lshk ia:sr jegySu ;=, ;uhs ilaldh osáGSh lefvkafka wms oeka kej; l:dlrmq ál idrdxY lf,d;a mxpialkaohla ;=,ska we;sfjk ú|Su ksid yg .kakjd kdu rEm wmsg yqre wdlD;shlska fï .ek lsõfjd;a uu, fN!;sl;ajh, ld,h yd wjldIh fuys ld,h yd wjldIh ksh;hs “uu” ld,h lshk ksh;h Wv ;shk fohla “fN!;sl;ajh” wjldIh lshk Wv ksh;h Wv ;shk fohla kuq;a fuys ksh; mod¾; keye idfmaÌj mj;skafka ta ksid mxpialkaOh ks;H, wd;au, iqL úoshg ,eì, ;shk fï wjfndaOh ms,s.ekSu jerosS nqÿrcdkka jykafia fuh wks;H ÿlal wkd;au jYfhka fmkakqjd tfyukï wms ,nk fï w;aú|Sï ms,sn| jeros wjfndaOh ksid ;uhs f,dalh fï úoshg ,eì, ;sfhkafka fuys i;Hh olskak kï mxpialkaoh wks;H ÿlal wkd;au úoshg wjfndaO lr.; hq;=hs fyd|hs mxpialkaofha ;sfhkafka kdu rEm ta fol tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs lsh, wms oelald fï ksid kdu fyda rEm mokï lrf.k mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ìkh ne¨fjd;a i;Hh fmak nj oelald tysoS fï fome;a;lska tl me;a;l fyda fome;af;kau wkd;auh n,k wdlD;s ;=kla yÿk .;a;d mxpialkao osyd fya;=m,j, Y+kHhs fyda ú{ma;shla ú;rhs hk wdlD;s ;=k ;=,ska fï ;=,ska ,nmq wjfndaOh fukak fï jf.a fohla w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk lshk ld,h ;=, fkdfjkiajk tlu uu flfkla yÿk.;a;g miafia yeu j¾;udk fudfyd;lau w;S; o;a; ;=,ska w¾: olajkjd fï ;uhs is;sú,s biafi,a,d ú|sï mrmqf¾ ysáh ug mq¨jks fï fudfyd; w¾; olajkak fïlg lshkjd ú|Su lsh, fï w¾: olajkjd lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh fjkalr, yÿk .ekSu ta ;uhs ld,h ta jf.au ú|skafk fN!;sl yev fjkiaùu ta lshkafka wjldIh w,a,.;a; fN!;sl;ajh tfyukï uu ;shk fldg ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh lshk ;=k;a we;sfjkjd n,kak mxpialkao ;=, uu uf.a jYfhka yÿkd .ekSfuka ;uhs f,dalh uefjkafka
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fu;k w;S;fha ysáh uu ;uhs oeka bkafk;a biairyg bkakf;a lshk fï ms,s.ekSu weia nekaÿula fï uu ukfia m%nkaOhla thd ;uhs udhdldrhd thd lr,d ;sfhkafka fudllao iEu j¾;udk fudfyd;lgu, mxpialkaohlgu ueog mek, u;lfhka f,dj yÿkd .ekSu fï ksid is;sú,s u.ska f,dj folg lefvkjd tfyukï f,dalh yd uu fjkalrk ;srh is;sú,a,hs tfyukï fï is;sú,a, ke;akï mxpialkaoh ;=, bkak uu ke;sodg f,dalfha ish,a, keye tfykï wjfndaO lr.kak • •
f,dalh folv lr w;aú|su ;=,ska uu yd f,dalh úoshg fno, w;aú|Su f,dalh ^Yla;sh& yÿkd.; yels tla l%uhla ^wd;au f,i f,dj yÿkd.ekSu& ta jf.au uu iy f,dj jYfhka folv fkdlr w;aú|skak mq¨jka l%uhl=;a ;shkjd fu;kos wjfndaO lr.;hq;= jeo.;au foa ;uhs kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌ ksid uu ke;s ksid t;k uu iy fiiq f,dalh hk folu keye fu;kos ú|Su lshk jpkh fldf;al ÿrg .e,fmkjo hkak ug lshkak neye ^wkd;au f,i f,dj ne,Su&
fyd|hs kj; n,uq ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh hk ;=ku uu ;=,ska uejqk foaj,a ta lshkafka is;sú,af,ka uejqk foaj,a tfyukï is;sú,s ke;sodg fï fudl=;a keye tfykï oeka f;areï .kak uu lshk fï oDYaáh wmsg fï fndre f,dafl yo,oS, ;shk úosh fukak fï ms,s.ekSu leäughs ilaldh osáGsh leäu lshkafka ke;akï mxpialkaofha fyj;a kdu rEmj, fï h:d iajNdjh wjfndaOhhs fyd|hs fukak wmsg tkak mq¨jka wjidk ks.ukh mxpialkaoh wks;Hhs ÿlalhs wkd;auhs th fya;=m,j isÿfjkjd lsõj;a tys mod¾;hkaf.ka Y=kH lsõj;a ke;akï ú{ma;shla mukhs lsh, lsõj;a wms ne¨fõ kdu rEm j, h:d iajNdjh ke;akï ld,h wjldIh jf.au uu yd fï nyqúê yev .ek oeka wmsg wjfndaO jqfka fudllao • • •
tys iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk mod¾; j,ska ysia ks;Hj tl ;ek ;shk mod¾;hla fydhd.kak neye fjkia fjkjd ish¨ mxpialkaO wx. tlsfklg idfmaÌlj mj;skafka
wfma ms,s.ekSu fudllao fïlg iyuq,ska wks;a me;a; ks;Hhs wd;auhs iqLhs tfykï ug fmak fï f,dafla ish,a, ms,sn| ks.uk jeros
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ld,h idfmaÌlhs ld,h fjk;a idOl u; ;sfhkafka ta fya;= uqk .eyqfka ke;akï ld,h keye 104
tfykï ld,h ñßÕ=jla ks;H fohla fkfuhs •
wjldIh idfmaÌlhs wjldIh ;sfhkafk;a fN!;sl;ajh ;snqwfkd;a ú;rhs tfykï fuh ksh; idOlhla fkfuhs
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fN!;sl;ajh idfmaÌlhs fuh ;sfhkafka fN!;sl;ajh yÿk.kak ixl,am ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs
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uu idfmaÌlhs fï Tlafldu ;sfhkafka uu lsh, tl;=lr.;a mrk u;l f.dv Wmdodkh lr.;a foa u;hs
wmsg fï udhd f,dalh yeos, ;sfhkafka t;fldg tlfklg idfmaÌl fya;= u; uu lshkafk;a idfmaÌl fohla oeka uu mj;sk úosh okakjd uu ke;s;ek f,dalh ke;sfjkjd lsh, okakjd t;fldg cSj;a ùu lshkafka uu lshk ukfia fndre m%nkaOh ld,h keu;s ñßÕ=fõ weú|sñka fN!;sl;ajh keu;s udhdj je,|.ekSug lrk W;aidyhhs fï uu we;sùu ;uhs f,daN oafõI fuday j, uq, is;sú,s uqf,a ìch tfykï fudk wdlD;shlska f,dalh foi n,, yß fï mxpialkaOhkaf.a h:d iajNdjh wjfndaO Wkdu ke;sfjkafka f,daN oafõI fuday fï ;;ajh ;=, wkd;auh fudkjf.ao lsh, oekf.k idlÉpdj bjr lruq n,kak fukak fï i%;% mdgh uyk hï ;ekl mGú Od;=j keoao wdfmda Od;=j ke;ao jfhda Od;=j keoao f;afcda Od;=j keoao wdldidk[apdh;kh keoao ú[a[dK[apdh;kh keoao wls[ap[a[dh;kh keoao fkji[a[dkdi[a[dh;kh keoao fuf,dj mrf,dj keoao ysreiÿ fofok keoao tfiajQ wdh;k we; uyfkks tyso uu lsisfjl=f.a hdula tau;a isáula ke;sùula bmoSula fkdlshñ fuh lsisjla fkdmsysá fkdmj;sk wruqkq ke;s jQfha fõ fuh ÿl fl,jrhs nq.ks$W.md$wgjk W md$wgjk mdg,s.dñh j.a.h$ mGu ksìndk i%;%h n,kak tfykï iyuq,ska f,daN oafõI fuday ke;slr, uu ke;slf,d;a ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh hk fï udhdjka fudl=;a keye tfykï fïl ;uhs f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh fyj;a wkd;au iajNdjh fï ilÉpdj bjr lrkak biafi,a,d fï ál;a uu u;la lrkakï fï mxpialkaofha wkd;au iajNdjh o¾Ikh lr.ekSu tlla ;ud ;=,ska wjfndaO lr.ekSu ;j tlla tkï, • •
wkd;auh wjfndaO lr.ekSu tlla thg ;uhs fidajdka m,h lshkafka wkd;auh ;ud ;=,ska oelSu ;j tlla thg ;uhs w¾y;a m,h lshkafka
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fï fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hkaf.ka ysianj fyj;a wkd;auh olsk m%dfhda.sl jev ms,sfj, ke;akï ;ud ;=,ska wkd;auh oelSu ;uhs is; jeäu fyj;a Ndjkdj ta jvk l%u fõo rEm fyda kdu mokïlrf.k lrkak mq¨jka fï ;uhs • • • •
rEm uq,afldg iu; mQ¾jdx.u úo¾Ik kdu uq,afldg úo¾Ikd mQ¾jdx.u iu;h ke;skï fï fol tlg jeäu úo¾Ikd ud¾.hg nei.;a ys; wruqfkys msysgqùu
n,kak w.ks w ks$ p;=lal ksmd;fha $i;rjk mKaKdilfha$mámod j¾.fha$wry;a;mam;a;s i%;%h fukak fï úoshg ;uhs Ndjkdfõ moku ilia fj,d ;sfhkafka fldfydul,;a mxpialkaofha wkd;auh wjfndaolr.ekSu i|yd f,dalh ;=, ksYaÉ; fjkia fkdjk fN!;sl fyda udkisl mod¾;hla ke;snj oelSu ;=,ska ;uhs i;H wdjrkh lrf.k bkak uki lshk ;srh whska lr, fï h:d iajNdjh oelsh yelafla
3-36 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slf,d;a we;sfjk m%fhdackh .ek lshkak? úfYaIfhka fï uu flfkla keye lsh, f;areï .ekSu ksid cSú;hu wjq,la fjhso? wms fuf;la l, ish¨u idlÉpdj, jf.a lshkak yeÿfj fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ke;skï mxpialkaOhkays “uu” lsh, meje;aula keye th fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs idfmaÌlhs lsh, oeka Tn wyk m%Yakh fudllao fï úoshg mxpialkaO ;=, uu keye lsh, f;areï .kak W;aidy lf,d;a wms .;lrk fï cSú;hg fudkjf. n,mEula fjkila fjhso fï kj wdldrhg w;aú|Sï foi ne,Su cSú;h wjq,a fjkak jqk;a fya;=jkak mq¨jka fkao lsh, lshkafka fyd|hs uu fu;kos fjk;a m%fõYhla wrf.k fï m%Yakhg W;a;r fokak W;aidy .kakjd tkï fï mxpialkaOh “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka f;areï .ekSu ksid wm ;=, we;sfj,d ;shk udkisl ixlS¾k;d ms,sn|j álla fidh,d n,uq t;fldg fï ;;ajh f;areï .eksu Th f.d,a,kag m%Yakhlao lrorhlao lsh, kslïu f;areï hhs uu cSú;hg ,.d lr.kak yokafk fydhd.kak yokafk fudkjdo n,uq wms fï “uu” meje;afï iq, uq, .ek ne¨j th ukfia m%nkaOhla fndrejla úkd i;Hh fkdjk nj oelald fï f,i mxpialkaO ;=, fkdfjkiajk ú|Sï ,nk meje;aula wms ms,s.kakjd hkak;a wmsg f;afrkjd tal ksh; fohla kuq;a tosfkod cSú;fhaoS wms uqyqk mdk udkisl ldhsl .eg¨ ixlS¾k;dj, uq, ;sfhkafka fï uu meje;au ms,s.ekSu ;=, lsh, ldgj;a jegfykafka keye wms fufyu mgka.ksuq oeka wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sulgu wms lshkafka ug weyqkd, uu oelald, ug oekqkd ug ys;=kd úoshg ta lshkafka fï yeu isÿjk fohlau ug fjkafka w;aú|Sula lshkafka mxpialkaOhla
106
wms t;fldg mxpialkaO “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .kakjd ta lshkafka fï kdu rEm f.dfä ú|skafkl= bkakjd thd ljodj;a fjkia fjkafka keye fï Tlafldu Wyq,kafk thd f,dalh w;aú|sk meje;aula fï kdu rEm f.dfä fkdfjkiaj hkjd lsh, wms f;areï wrf.k ;shkjd fï ksid É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iduqysl ixisoaêh,ls%hdoduh ud ;=, yg.kakla f,i ms,swrf.k thdg ;uhs fï ish¨u oekSï .| iqj| ri Yìo j¾k iam¾I jYfhka oefkkafka fï ls%hdj,sh ú|skakd f,dalfhka fjka lr, wjfndaO lrjkjd fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;= jQ iajdëk meje;aula, tallhla fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, bkakjd lsh, ta;a;= hkjd we;a;gu fï “uu” lshk meje;afï f;areu w;S; wkd.; mxpialkaO ;=, fï lshkafka u;l ke;skï Wmdodk lr.;a o;a; ;=, tfyg fufyg hkak mq¨jka nj ksid we;sjqk jegysu uu w;S;fha ysáh j¾;udkfha bkakjd wkd.;hg hkjd lshk ms,s.ekSu w;S;fha hï w;aú|Sula ,enqjd talu kej; ,nkúg ta fol ,enqfõ tlu flkd lsh, wms ms,s.kakjd w;S; o;a; ;snqk ksid j¾;udkh ;=,ska w¾: olajkjd fï u;l ksid ú|Sïj, iudknj yÿkd.ekSu ;uhs fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr;=, bkak fkdfjkiajk tlu uu we;súug fya;=j th u;lfha, Wmdodkfha m%;sm,hhs wksla me;af;ka n,kfldg mxpialkaO “uu” lshk wÉpqjgod, .;a;yu yeu w;aú|Sulau w;S; wkd.; lshk yevh .kakjd oeka wms fï úêhg fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr;=, “uu” flfkla bkakjd lsh, ms,s.;a;g miafi tal mqyqkqjla fjkjd ksrka;r fï mqyqkqj oeka m%Odk jevigykla fjkjd oeka iEu oekSula ;=,u “uu” bkakjd idudkH fohla ta jf.au uf.ka msg f,dalhla ;shkjd oeka fï mxpialkaOhkays m%;sm, nqla;sú|skak flfkla bkakjd oeka “uu” fï ú|Sï mrmqr;=, bkakjd ke;skï fjku meje;aula ;shkjd lsh, jgyd .;a;g miafi ta meje;au ;shk ;ekla ;sfhkak Tsks ta lshkafka fldfya yß ia:dk .; lrkak Tsks fï meje;au ;uhs orejd, wïud, ;d;a;d, wdÉÑ, iShd fï mjq,a ixia:dj ;=, ia:dk.;lrkjd, iudch ;=,,ffjoH,isú,a fmd,sia ks,Odßhd Th wdoS jYfhka foaYmd,kfhaoS uka;s%,weu;s,w.ue;s,ckdêm;s fï Tlafldu uu meje;au fudk wdldrhlska yß ia:dk.;lsÍula “uu” meje;au ia:dk.;lsÍu mßirhg idfmaÌlhs ñg miqj fï ta ta mßirh we;=f,;a WÉp, iudk, ySk, jYfhka ;ud ia:dk.; lr.kakjd fï lshkafka hï meje;aula ;shkjkï th mj;skak bvlvyod.ekSu ld,h ;=, bvla w,a,f.k fld;k yß ;sìfn ke;akï uu lshk iajdêk meje;aug ;ekla ke;sfjkjd fïl fudayh lsh, lshkjd uu flfkla, ú|sk flfkla, f,dalfhka fjkajQ meje;aula ug ;shkjd lshk oeä fjkial, fkdyels ms,s.ekSu wjfndaOh we;sfjkjd wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sula ;=,u fï ia:dk.; lsÍu ;shkjd ta lshkafka ;=ks ld,fhau fkdfjkia ú|skakd bkakjd
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fï w;aú|sï j,g w¾; imhkak is;sú,s yokak fï meje;au ia:dk.; lsÍughdu uq,afjkjd fojkqj fï meje;au fiiq f,dalfhka fjkajqk fohla fïlg ;¾ck .¾ck Wm¯j fldhsfjf,a thso lsh, yeuúgu ielhs ug f,vla fjhso?uf.a mjqf,a Woúhg, leue;a; olajk whg f,vla ÿlla lrorhla fjhso? ug, uf.a whg ysñ jia;= Ok OdkH iïm;aj,g hïydkshla úm;la fjhso? ;udork u; oDYaá ì|s, meros,d hhso? fï Tlafldu “uu” meje;aug úh yels Wm¯j fï ksid yeuúgu fï meje;au hï Wm¯jhlg ,lafjkfldg ;rydhkjd, oafõIh we;sfjkjd oeka wmsg fmakjd mxpialkao “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .;a;yu ñ,.g oafõI iy.; is;=ú,s yg.kak th uq,afjkjd ñ,.g we;sjk ;;ajh ;uhs fï “uu” lshk iajdëk meje;au wks;a f,dalfhka fjkafj,d fï f,iu iajdëk meje;auj,a j,ska ;uhs fï f,dalh iukaú; fj,d ;sfhkafka oeka fï meje;au ;yjqre lrkak jvd i;=gq lrkak ;Dma;su;a lrkak Tsk wfma fï iajdëk meje;au hïlsis wdldrhl f,dalfhka fjkalsÍula kuq;a wmsg fjkafj,d;a neye wms fj;ska hula wvqfjkjd, ke;sfjkjd, wiïmQ¾k fjkjd ta fudlo fjkaùu ksid wms wvqmdvqlï iys;hs wksla whg ;shk tajd wmsg keye fï meje;au i;=gq lrkakkï tajd wjYHhs oeka w;Dma;su;a yeuúgu fudkjdyß wjYHhs f,daNhs kej;;a mxpialkaO “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .;a;yu fï ;;ajh is;sú,s yokak uq,afjkjd fï “uu” lshk iajdëk meje;au yÿkd.;aúg th is;sú,s we;slrkak tkï f,daN, oafõI, fuday jYfhka uq,afjkjd ta jf.au fï is;sú,s uq,a ;=k tlsfklg n,mdñka b;du ixlS¾K is;sú,s cd,hlg wms nef|kjd fï ;uhs mxpialkaO “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .;a;yu isÿjk uQ,sl foa is;sú,s yokak th Woõ fjkjd oeka fï meje;au;=, “is;kakd” lsh, flfkla bkakjd wms cSú;fhaoS uqyqk fok isoaê, wjia:d, mqoa.,hka, jia;=, woyia lshk fï my isf;au ujkak fï meje;aug yels fu;k ;uhs is;sú,s fyj;a is;a je,a yg.kafka wms uq,ska lsõj YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu ms,sn| u;l w;S; mxpialkaO isoaê wjia:d mqoa.,hka, ¯jH, woyia jYfhka wm Wmdodkhlrf.k “uu” lshk fï meje;au yo, ;sfhkafka oeka fï ;=,ska w;S; “uu” yd wkd.; “uu” is;ska ueúhyels ;;ajhg m;afjkjd j¾;udkfha uqyqkfok mxpialkaO w;S;fha w;aúkao u;lhka wjoslr, ta ;=,ska is;sú,s yg.kak mgka .kakjd fukak fu;k fï úoshg bkakjd lsh, fï “uu” lshk flkdj fmkaúh fkdyelsjqj;a, ld,h ;=, w;s;fha úkao flkd wkd.;h;=, ú|Sï ,nkjd lshk wjfndaOh ;=,ska “uu” yefokjd ld,h ;=, is;sú,s jYfhka .uka lrk wfma bka¯hka mygu w,a,.kak ixfõokhl, fkdyels ;ekl u;l jYfhka fï “uu” lshk is;kakd t;fldg bkakjd
108
oeka “uu” we;sùu;=,ska isÿjkafka b¯hka mfya tl;=lr.;a u;l ;=, weúoshyels njhs fï weú|sh yelsnj ksid yeu úgu j¾;udk mxpialkaOhkag w¾;hoSu w;S; u;l mokï lr.kakjd fï mxpialkaO ;=,ska “uu” meje;au ;j;j;a ;yjqre fjkjd fï meje;au ksid w;aú|Sï flf¾ f,daN, oafõI,fuday yg.kakjd fï lshkafka is;sú,s Wmoskjd is;kakd ìysùu wms me;a;lgfj,d weiafol mshdf.k is;sú,s kef.kyeá .ek álla n,df.k b|suq fïl yßhg osh we,a,la lvdjegkjd jf.a bjrhla ke;sj is;sú,s lvdf.k jefgkjd fï fldfya;sì,o tkafka? fïjd wmsg Tskso?fï is;sú,s lvdye,Su wmsg Tskúoshg kj;ajkak yelso? fï “is;kakd” fyj;a “uu” yeÿkyu we;sjqk m%Odk isÿùu wms ys;kjd lshkafka j¾;udk mxpialkaO w;S; wkd.; mxpialkaO ;=,ska w¾:oelaùfuka ysf;a we;sfjk ls%hd;aul Ndjh fudkjdo fï u.ska lrkafka,?wms oeka isf;ka úfõpkh lrkjd, u; m%ldYlrkjd ks¾jpk, w¾:oelaùu lrkjd,wkqudk,l,ams;,ks.uk,;Srk, ixixok,fpdaokd,fhdackd,reÉ wreÉ fï wdoS fkdfhla foa is;sú,s jYfhka .,df.k tkjd fï is;sú,s w;S;h iaurkh jYfhka fyda wkd.; fmryqre jYfhka oshwe,a, jf.a lvd yef,kjd fïl Yìo ;eáhla (sound track) ke;akï udkisl É;%mghla (Mental Movei)jf.a weos weoS ksrka;r yvla ksl=;alrkjd we;=f, ksrka;r fonila lkafl|sßhla n,kak wfma cSú;h osyd fïjd fndreo lsh, is;sú,s ksjk fnd;a;u wmsg fydhd.kak neye ta lshkafk is;sú,s kj;ajkkak wms oeka okafk keye wfma md,kfhka f;drj (unconciouslly) is;sú,s yg.kakjd oeka ys;kak fï “uu” lshk meje;au ms,s.ekSu f,daN, oafõI, fuday we;slrkjd fï ;=,ska fkdfhla is;sú,s yokjd j¾;udk mxpialkaO yeuúgu w;S;h keu;s fnd;a;ï Tnkjd wmsj iyuq,skau w;S;h úiska md,kh lrkjd w;S;h úiska ;;ajlrkh (Conditioned) lrk ,o uki ffki¾.sl .=kjYfhka msysgk ta w;S; u;l wmsj iyuq,ska md,kh lrkjd “uu” fudlo lr, ;sfhkafka lkiai,a,,lror,ysßyer, ÿl, lk.dgqj, wiykh wmsg f.k,a, t;fldg fï is;sú,s we;s lrkak iu;a fï ukia ixhq;sh ;uhs wfma mru y;=rd wms ,.u b|, wmsj úkdYlrkakd f,dalh uf.ka fjkalrk ;srh is;sú,a,hs ”uu” fldfyduo is;kakd yo, wmsg ish,a, f.k tkafka lsh, f;areï .kak wksÉpdkq.; (Unintentional) ksrka;r ksyv wNHka;rfha mj;sk fï fonig ;uhs wms fï ys;kakd lshkafka fu;k ;sfhkafka ug jqk foaj,a ug úhyels ke;akï wkd.; fmryqre ;jÿrg;a fïl n,kak wms ys;kjd lsh,d ksrka;rj lrkafka,fï mxpialkaO fyj;a w;aú|Sï “uu” “ug” fjk foa f,i yÿkdf.k, ke;skï ta ;=, bkak “uu” flkd yÿkf.k thg w¾;h oSuhs fu;kos wmsg wjfndaOfjkjd w;S;fha fï úkao flkduhs fï ú|Su ,nkafka wkd.;hg hkafka lsh,d kuq;a oeka wms okakjd fuh u;l ksid mrk w;aú|sï ms,sn| hï o;a; álla u;lh ;=,ska wjêl,yels njhs fï Tlafldgu uq, fï o;a; w,a,f.k bkak tl ;uhs Wmdodkh
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oeka b;ska fmdävla ys;, n,kak,fï is;sú,s rgdjka fï mrk .%eufmdaka ;eáj, Yìoh wmsg fld;rï m%fhdackj;ao? is;Su fld;rï jeo.;ao? fï cSú;fh fìß fíß hkak is;Su wjYHuo?fï is;Su weìneysùula,we,S .e,S isáula jd,aùula (addiction) fkao? fï is;sú,s fkao wfma wNHka;r ksi, nj ii, lrkafka? wmsg wjfndaOfj,d ;shkjd fï úYaf,aIk,fjkalr, yÿkd.;yels nj wfma fï is;Sug yelslu ksid wmsg ,enQ uyd odhdohla lsh, fï ;;ajh ke;sjqfkd;a wms Tlafldu bjrhs lsh,d kuq;a kej; uu u;la lrkjd wms fudfyd;la mdid is; we;=f,a ;sfhk foni .ek fmdävla ys;kak isf;kalrk úfõpk, u;, ;¾lk ks¾jpk, ks.uk,;Srk,ixikaok fï ;uhs wms ys;kjd lsh, lrk jev fïjdhska ishhg wkQjlg;a jvd Tng lsisujevla keye tlaflda Tn w;S;fha yems yemS bkakjd ke;akï wkd.;h ms,sn| fmryqre lrkjd Tn ;=, ;sìh hq;= ksi, nj fï is;kakd fydrlï lr, thdg Tsks fu;k l,;a;, crdjdi lr, tlu wjq,a ;;ajhlg .kak oeka ish,a, ii,hs wms ñ,.g fï is;kakd - is;sú,s (thoughts) ksid we;sjk ;;ajh n,uq fï ;uhs ye.Sï (emotions) we;sùu oeka tlmdrgu m%Yakhla we;sfjkjd ye.Sï yd is;sú,s w;r fjki l=ulao lsh, uu fï ye.Sï lshk tl ir,ju lshkakï “lh ukig olajk m%;spdrh ye.Suhs” ke;skï lh yd uki tl;=jk ;ek we;af;a ye.Sï lshkak;a mq¨jks, lfhka fmkajk ukfia m%;sìïnh ye.Suhs Wodyrkhla ;jÿrg;a wrf.k ne¨fjd;a úreoaO wdl%ukldÍ is;sú,s ksid wef.a we;=f,a hï Yla;shla tl;=fjkjd fïlg lshkjd ;ry fldamh fï is;sú,s ksid we;sjqk Yla;sh fldamh lshk ye.sï weúiaiqjd fï ksid rkavqjg mreIjpk lSu,.y urd.kak olajd fï lh ;,a¨l, yels Yla;shla ta ;=, ;shkjd fï ksid ;uhs lh ukig olajk m%;spdrh lsh, fuysos lsõfj ;j Wodyrk Tsk ;rï .;yels nkla wy, bjrjqkdu isf;a miqj ;shk ixiqka .;sh É;%mghla ne¨jyu we;sfjk ,sx.sl W;af;ackh, ls%lá f,dal Y+r;d ;shkfldg yeu mÿrla .dfku ls%lá .eysu fï fudkjo? is;sú,s ksid lfha we;sfjk ;,a¨j,udkisl Yla;sh ldhsl ls%hdjla njg fmr,Su fïlg lshkjd is;sú,s ksid (Emotional charges) ye.Sï lhmqrd me;srhkjd wdfrdamkh fjkjd msrfjkjd lsh, lshkak mq¨jka fï ye.Sï lshk is;sú,sj,ska Wmka Yla;s fÌa;%h ;uhs (Energy Field) ye.Sï jYfhka we.mqrd ÿjkafka fï jf.au wmsg ye.Sï ksid lfha we;sjk ;j m%Odk fjkila olskak mq¨jka is;sú,s ;=,ska we;sjk fï ye.Sï ksid lfha cSj ridhkh (Boi-Chemistry) ;=, fjkiaùï yg.kakjd .%ka:Skaf.a (Glands) yeisÍu fkdfhla wdldrfha ridhksl ixlS¾K;djka we;slrkjd uu ys;kafk ufkda ffjoHjre b;d fyd|Ska okajd we;s ye.Sï ksid cSj ridhkfha we;sjk fjkialï Wodyrkhla jYfhka is;sú,s ksid yg.kakd Nh ;=,ska we.;=, yg.kakd ridhksl fjkialï ms,sn| wo fjkfldg fï fÌa;%fha úYd, m¾fhaIk rdYshla isÿfj,d ;shkjd
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fu;k jeo.;au foa l=ulao?fï is;sú,s ye.Sï lshk wfN!;sl iajNdjfha ¯jHd;aul yd fN!;sl iajrEmh fï ;=,ska hï;dla ÿrg t,sùuhs fï ;=,ska is;sú,s fN!;sl;ajhg fmrf,k ke;akï úúO ridhksl ixlS¾k;d j,g fya;=jk yeá wo fidhdf.k ;shkjd oeka fu;k tfykï fï we.mqrd ÿjk wdfrdamkh jk fï Yla;sh ;uhs lh jok ls%hdlrkjd jf.au is; ls%hd;aul lrkafk;a oeka ye.Sï lh jok ls%hd;aul lrkak odhl Wk úosh f;arek;a is; ls%hdlrjkak Woõjk úosh f;areï .kak tl jákjd is;sú,s ksid ye.Sï yokjd fï ye.Sï kej; is;sú,s fmdaIkh lrkjd tfykï ye.Sï is;sú,s yokak;a is;sú,s ye.Sï yokak;a wkafkdakH jYfhka Woõfjñka mj;skafka tfykï fyd|g f;areï .kak fï is;sú,s ye.Sï ksid tlaflda ldhsl m%Yak f,v frda. yg.kakjd ke;akï udkisl ixlS¾k;d yg.kakjd fïjd ;uhs wms tosfkod cSú;fhaoS fkdfhla ;ek olskafka fï ye.Sï ksid wdfrdamkh jk fï is; lh jok ls%hd;aul l, yels fï Yla;sh fld;ko? fldhsfj,dfjo? ;sfhkafka yg.kafka lsh, oek.kak neßtl ;uhs fuys we;s wNd.H iïmkak ;;ajh wmsg ,eì, ;shk fï is;kak yels nj Nd.Hhla fkfuhs wNd.Hla fjkafka fu;k wmsg yÿk.kak neye fï wfma we. we;=f,a ;shk fï wdfrdams; Yla;sh Wodyrkhlaa uu lshkakï wmsg ld¾hd,fha mqoa.,fhl=f.a yeisÍu ksid ta ms,sn| mÍÌk,ksÍÌk,w¾;l:k,ks.uk jYfhka is;sú,sj, meg,S yjiajrejla .;l,du we.mqrd fï fldamh lshk ye.Sfuka we;sjQ Yla;sh wdfrdamkh fjkjd lsh, ys;uq ?fj,d f.or .shdu Nd¾hdjf.a tl jpkhlska,mq;d l, iq¨ ls%hdjlska ldhslj fyda jdÉlj fï wefÕa ÿjmq Yla;sh msgfjkjd,flaka;s hkjd kuq;a wmsg fydhd.kak neye ta ;rï ;ry hkak fya;=j wms ;=,g wdfrdamkh fj,d yex.suq;a;ka lrk, wmsg fydfrka wms ;=, cSj;afjk wmsj ys;d.kak neß wNd.Hiïmkak foaj,g ;,a¨lrk fï fydreka ljqo lsh, f;areï .kak wfma úkdYldrfhda wmsu yok yeá f;areï.kak fu;k fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak fï wmg fkdoefkk yÿkd.kak neß ye.Sï ke;akï Yla;s fÌa;%h is;sú,s jYfhka n,kak neßjqk;a fï ye.Sï j,g lh olajk m%;spdrh n,dysáfhd;a we;=f, wmsg fkdoeks wdfrdams; hï Yla;s fÌa;%hla jevlrk njkï f;areï .kak mq¨jks oeka Thf.d,a,ka f;areï .kak fï wdfrdams; Yla;sh tlafld msgfjkjd ke;skï ;j;a ta jf.a Yla;shla wdrdamkh Wkdu wrl hg hkjd, fkdfmkS hkjd kuq;a fï jf.a hghk tajd tl;=fjù ;shkjd ta lshkafka ñg wjqreÿ .kkdjlg biair jqkq isoaêhla ksid hfula yd fldamhla we;sjqkdukï tal m%{dfjka f;areï lrf.k oshlr, wer, fkd;snqkdkï ta fldamh kej;;a Tyqf.a hka;ï Pdhdfjka mjd u;=fjkjd fï jf.a tl;=lr.;a; wdfrdams; Yla;s fÌa;% rdYshla .kka lrkak neß;rï f.dvla wms.dj ;shdf.k bkakjd fïjdg wmsg lshkak mq¨jka wfma we. we;=f,a ;shk fõokd;aul lhla lsh, (pain body) fï .ek fjkuu l;dfldf,d;a fyd|hs lsh, ysf;kj fïjd wmsg ÿla f.kfokak n,df.k wms;=, cSj;a jk wj;dr jf.a fï Yla;s fÌa;% ls|dneiai wdfrdams; Yla;s fÌa;% (sunken energy fields) fudkjdlrkjdo? fudkjd fjkjdo? lsh, wmsg yßhgu lshkak neye fï hg .sh Yla;s fÌa;% wkka; jQ Njhka ;=,oS tl;=lr .;a Yla;Ska úhyelshs kuq;a wo wms isák ;;ajlrkh lrk ,o ixl,amkd moaO;sh ;=,ska fmrNj j, hg.sh tu Yla;s fÌa;%hka fldfyduj;au wÿr.kak neye kuq;a wmsg wjfndaO lr.; fkdyels wdldrfhka tajd ls%hd;aul jk wdldrh kï jßka jr w;aú|sh yelshs 111
fldfydujqk;a fï yeu ;eku fN!;sl yd udkisl fldgila ;shk nj uq,os oelal fï lshkafka ldhsl yd udkisl fldgila ;shk njhs tkï fï lshkafka ldhsl yd udkisl f,vfrda. yokak fï fÌa;% fya;=jk njkï lshkak mq¨jka ;j wmsg tljr fydhd.kak neß ys;kak neß fkdfhla fÌa;% lrd fïjd n,mdkjd fï w;fr kej; u;lalr .kak fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, mxpialkaO;=, ú|skafkl= fkdfjkiajk meje;aula ;shkjd ta meje;aug wvqmdvqjla, ydkshla,;¾ckhla,Wm¯jhla ke;akï tu meje;au ia:dk.; lsÍu ms,sn| .egqula hï wiïmQ¾k ;djla we;sfõú lsh, ys;k ksid ;uhs fï is;sú,s yg f.k ye.Sï we;sfjkafka t;fldg oeka wms;=, we;sjk ye.Sï fudk wdldro, ta ksid wms fudkjf.a ixlS¾K;dj,g uQk fokjdo, lsh, n,uq wmsg fkdfhla wdldrfha is;sú,s ksid fkdfhla ye.Sï ke;akï lhg Yla;Ska wdfrdamkh fjkjd lh tajdhska msfrkjd Nh,fYdalh,lduql;ajh,fl%daOh,B¾Ihdj,ffjrh,wdorh,i;=g,lrekdj,mrdcs; nj,udkh fïjd ye.Sï, wfma we. hï Yla;shlska mqrjk iajNdjhla wfma is; lh jok ;,a¨lrk .;shla fï ye.Sïj, ;shkjd fyd|g n,kak fï ;=,ska lfha we;sjk fjkiaùu fï Yla;s fÌa;% yÿkd.ekSu is; jevlrk yeá f;areï .kak m%fhdackj;a fjkjd ñ,.g fï ye.Sï we;sjqkdu wmsg lfh;a Th ;;ajh fmakjd ta fldfyduo n,uq iuyr ldhsl fõokd, ldhslfrda. fï jdfha m%;sm,hla, fkdßiaiqï.;sh, ms,sl=,, wiykh, wd;;sh,;eùu,;udjrolrejl= f,i is;Su,WodiSk nj,wêl Wkkaÿj,ish,af,ys wvqmdvq fodia oelSu,;udf.a msßisÿ nj ksjeros nj kej; kej; lSu,w;sfYdala;sfhka l:dlsÍu fïjd olsk fldg wmsg n,d.kak mq¨jks wNHka;rfha ye.Sïj,ska mqoa.,hd fufyh jkjd lsh, fï ish,a, hï wdldrhl ÿlla fïjd wka;sug ÿl f.kfokafka kuq;a wdorh i;=g jf.a foaj,a ;=,ska we;sjk is; .; mskd hdu, ieye,a¨j, mS%;sh wdosh;a fï úoshgu lfha we;sjk ;,a¨jla fïjd;a yÿkd.; hq;=hs, kuq;a tajd ;djld,slhs Wodyrk hï iïnkaohla we;sùu;a, wdor ye.Sula we;sfj,d ;u .;is; mskd .sh;a ta iïnkaoh ìÿfkd;a ta ;=,u ;shkjd wms uq,ska l:dlrmq ÿl f.kosh yels is;sú,s ye.Sï we;sl, yels Yla;sh fï ksid ta i;=g ;djld,slhs tajd;a wms ÿL f.dvgu ;uhs oeñh hq;af;a fyd|hs oeka wfma idlÉPdj fhduqjkafka fï ilaldh osáGsh ke;akï “uu” ;shk fldg wmsg we;sjk lrorh ysßyerh yÿk.kak wms fuysoS oelald “uu” is;sú,s uq,a yok yeá ta ksid is;kakd yeÿk yeá fï is;sú,s ksid ye.Sï ke;akï hï Yla;shla jf.a fohlska is; .; msß, wmsj ;,a¨ fjk yeá,ta ksid wfma fï w;aú|Su ÿlla fjk yeá oeka n,uq ;j;a jeo.;a me;a;la “uu” we;sùu “is;kakd” ìysl,d lsh,d wms oelald ñ,.g “uu” ;jflfkla yokjd ta ú|skakd weySu, oekSu, oelSu lrkafka ú|skakd is;Su lrkafka is;kakd wms uq,osu l:dl,d u;l we;s “uu” lshk tl w;S;h ;=, we;sjQ mxpialkaO ms,sn| u;l f.dvla lsh,d tlme;a;lska n,kfldg w;S; mxpialkaO ms,sn| u;l ;=,ska j¾;udk mxpialkaO yÿkd.ekSu ;=,ska ;uhs ú|skakd yeÿfka 112
Bfha wo fyg jYfhka ld,h ;=, ;rkh lrk tl ú|skafkl= fmakjd fï ú|skakd we;a;gu lf,a j¾;udk mxpialkaO w;S; u;l wdY%fhka w¾; oelaùu ta wkqj tu ú|Su tlaflda th ukdmhs, wukdmhs, ukdm wukdmhs lsh, f;areï lsÍu w;S;fha ysgmq “uu” lshk meje;au iïmQ¾K lrkjdkï ;Dma;su;a lrkjdkï ukdmhs, thg ;¾ckhla .¾ckhla Wm¯jhla kï wukdmhs iuyr tajdfha fï folu l,jfï ;shkjd wms uq,os;a l:dl,d “uu” yeos, ;sfhkafka u;lj,ska u;l lshkafka Yìo,.kaO,ri, j¾k,iam¾I ms,sn| u;l lsh, fï Yìo,.kaO,ri, j¾k,iam¾I lsfhkafka f,dalh tfykï f,dalh lshkafka “uu” “uu”ksid ú|skakd we;sjqkd tfykï ;j me;a;lska ú|skakd ksid f,dalh we;sjqkd lshkak mq¨jks f,dalfhka fjkajqk nj ;uhs fï ú|skakd f.a we;sùu t;fldg u;lh ;=,ska “uu” yo, f,dalfhka fjkalr, ú|skakd yeÿkd oeka f,dalfhka fjkajqkdu hula wfmka wvqfjkjd fkao? ta lshkafka “uu” wiïmQ¾Khs ;j ;j fïlg oeïfud;a ke;akï ;j ;j úkafod;a iïmQ¾k fjkjd lsh,d wmg jegfykjd wmsg fudkjd ;snqk;a uos f,daflg jvd “ug” wvqhs “uu”f,dalhu w,a,f.k iïmQ¾k fjkak yokjd ;kaydj WmoSu fuhhs ug jvd wks;a whg ú|skak wjia:d jeä ke;akï wvqhs iuyr úg iudkhs fïl ug m%Yakhla fï ú|Su wvqfjkjdg ke;sfjkjdg wksla whg whs;sfjkjdg nhhs oafõIh yg.kakjd t;fldg “uu” bkakjd lshkafka t;k is;kakd bkakjd ú|skakd bkakjd fï ksid udkisl ldhsl ixlS¾k;d yg.kakjd oeka fï “uu” lshk oDYaáh ksid wm;=, mj;sk ;j iajNdjhla ke;skï ;j;a fldakhlska fï osyd n,uq fïl wms f;areï .kak myiqfjkak oduq kula “ld,h ;=, weú|skakd” ìysùu fuys woyi fïlhs weúoskak kï hï n,m%foaYhla ;sfhkak Tsks fï ld,h ;=, weúosh yels n, m%foaYhg wms lshkjd ukia lsh, ^fu;kos fjk;a wh ukia lshk tlg fok ks¾jpkhg jvd fjk;a woyila fuys ;sfhkak mq¨jks kuq;a uf.a is;shfï ukia lshk ixfla;hg uu fok tl w¾;hla ;uhs fï lshfjkafka) tfykï fï n, m%foaYfha fudkjd yß ;sfhkak Tsk weúoskakd n,kak fï fudkjdo?w;S;fha w;aú|Sï;=,ska tl;=lr.;a; o;a; wfma lh,mjq,,iudch úiska ;;ajlrkh l, (Conditioned) fm!¾Ih (Personality) ke;akï wms fïlg ;uhs ldhsl yelshdj,jD;sh,iudcuh ;;ajh,wd¾:Slh wdosfh Tlaflduf.u tl;=jg lshk ku ;;ajlrk ,o w;S; o;a;j,g ^fï o;a; we;=f, fmrNjj,ska tl;=lr.;a; wkka;jQ o;a; iuQyhla ;shkjd kuq;a fï o;a; ;=, weúoSfï m%Yakhla ;shkjd& ;uhs ukia lshkafka Tsl ;uhs wmsg ld,h ;=, weúosh yels n, m%foaYh ukia lshkafka Tnj mru¾; i;Hfha isg ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh ke;skï uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka w;aú|sk ;;ajhg m;alrkakdghs fï ukia j,ska l, tla jevla ;uhs w;S;fha ,o w;aú|Sï ,enqfõ tlu mqoa.,fhla ke;akï wkkHjQ meje;aula fï ú|Sï mrmqr;=, bkakjd lsh, “uu” w;S; w;aú|Sï ;=, yÿkd .ekSu t;fldg j¾;udk lshk cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j w;S;h yd ne|s, w¾;h fokjd 113
biair ysgmq “ug” ;uhs fï fudfyd; ,efnkafka bosß fudfyd;;a tfyuhs tfyukï fï w;S;h wkd.;h jYfhka ld,h wjYH ukighs tfykï ld,h ;sfhkafk ukia ;shkfldg uki cSj;a lrkafka ld,h tfykï fï f,dafl cSj;a fjkak ld,hhs ukihs Tsks wms w;aú|sk j¾;udk fudfyd; w;S;hg wkd.;hg ne|s, ke;akï t;k ;yjqrelrkak fohla mj;skak fohla keye ta fudfydf;a we;sjqkd t;ku ke;sjqkd fkdfjkiaj ú|sï ,nmq flfkla keye t;k “uu” keye kuq;a oeka n,uq “uu” bkakfldg j¾;udk fudfyd;g fudlo fjkafka lsh, fï ;uhs “ld,h;=, weúoskakd” lshk flkd ìysùu w;S;h wkd.;h lshk ld,h ;=, weúo weúo j¾;udk fudfyd;g lrk jefä oeka n,uq j¾;udk fudfyd; fï “uu” meje;aug ;¾ckhla,Wm¯jhla,lrorhla,wvqjla, wiïmQ¾k;ajhla, wysñùula, fjkaùula, tlaùula fï ksid fï fudfyd; ms,s.kak leu;s keye wms fkdoek (Unconciously) fï fudfyd; m%;slafIamlrkjd,úfrdaOh olajkjd,ms,s.kak leu;s keye kuq;a ta nj f;afrkafk;a keye fudlo fï ld,h ;=, ;shk fï “uu” lshk meje;aug n,mEula isÿjkjd lsh,d ys;k tl fu;k fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka w;S;h wkd.;h úiska wfma md,kh n,h wrka ld,h lshkafka ñß.=jla ñß.=jlg wms k;=fj,d fï ksid j¾;udk fudfyd; ;¾ckhlg wk;=rlg ishqï úoshg Ndckh fj,d wmsg .e,ùu fmakafka wkd.;fha fï ;uhs n,dfmdfrd;a;= n,kak b;du ishqï úoshg fïjd osyd j¾;udkh ÿla f.dvla fjkafka fï ksihs wms .;lrmq ld,fhka jeäu m%udkhla fufyu fkfuhso lsh, n,kak wfma cSúf;a jeäyßhla .;lrkafka hï wvqjlska wiïmQ¾k;ajhlska ta ksid ug Tsks,ke;akï uu ;¾ckhlg,uu Wm¯jhlg Ndckh fjhso ieflka Nfhka bkafk tfyu;a ke;akï ;ud wj;ekajqkd (Misplace)jf.a ye.Sulska ,eìh hq;= ia:dkh fkd,enqkd lsh, ye.Sfuka fldhsfudfydf;;a bkafka .e,ùu fmakafka wkd.;fha fïl ;uhs ÿl fï “uu” tfykï cSú;h olsk ljq¨j ke;akï j¾;udk fudfyd;g Nh,lk.dgqj,oafõIh wj;eka jqkd (Misplace) lsh, ye.Sula f.akjd wms j¾;udk fudfyd; w;S; o;a;j,ska f,an,a lr,d ;Srk fokjd fï ;uhs ukfia ls%hdldÍ;ajh fkdl,e,a j¾;udk ld,h uki lshk ;srfhka jy,d ñksia uki ld,h keu;s nfrka msß,d w;S;h lshk ÿla lkaordj f.dv.yf.k cSú;h lshk tl mrk nvq u¨j,ska mqrj,d isßmdo lkao jf.a nrla lf¾ ;shdf.k fï ;uhs j¾;udk fudfyd; ;=, ú|sk w;aú|Sï uu uf.a lsh, .;a;yu ke;akï ukia j,ska w¾; olajk fldg wmsj ld,fhka msfrkjd w;S;hla wkd.;hla wmsg yefokjd wms fï l:dlrñka bkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, wkkHjQ meje;aula “uu” bkakjd lsh,d ms,s.;a;g miafi wmsg uqyqk fokak isÿjk ldhsl yd udkisl .eg¿ ms,sn| wms fu;k we;a;gu lrkafk wfma tosfkod cSú;fhaoS uqyqk fok fkdfhla ixlS¾k;dj,g fï “uu” lshk meje;au fldf;la ÿrg fya;= fj,do lsh, n,k tl tfykï ;j;a jeo.;a iajNdjhla lshkjkï iEu ye.Sulau ksidu yg.;a fõokd;aul w;aoelSulau lsishï jQ fï fõokdfõ b;sßhla wms ,. ;sh, hkjd
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th wksjd¾Hfhkau w;S;fha wms ta jf.a tl;=lr.;a fõokd f.dvg tl;= fjkjd oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ukfia fï fõokdj ksoka.; fjkjd iir mqrd fï olajd tl;=lr.;a Tlafldu ÿla lror “uu” lshk flkdg jqk foaj,a lsishï wdldrhlg wms f.dv .yf.k ;shdf.k bkakjd fï tl;=jqk iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;%hka (Negative Energy Field) fïl oeka woDYHudk meje;aula fjku lhla jf.a wmsg lshkak mq¨jks fïl fõokd;aul lhla (Pain Body) lsh, kula oduq fuh wfma lfha ukfia wmg fydfrka cSj;ajqk flfkla jf.a oeka fï woDYHudkj wm;=, cSj;ajk fï iajNdjh jrl fndfydu wl%Shhs jrfl ilS%hhs iuyr ñksiaiq .;a;yu uq¨cSú;hu fï meje;au úiska md,k n,h wrf.k tlu ÿla f.dvla Tjqkaf.a csú;h kuq;a iuyfrla f.a fï fõokd;aul lh jßka jr jev lrkak mgka .kafk ta jf.au ;j iajrEmhla ;shkjd ta fõokd;aul lh mSvdldÍ yßhg fudfyd;lgj;a kj;ajkake;s tlu lkafl|sßhlska hq;a ,uhs oel, ;shkjd fkao - wkak tajf.a ksrka;r lkAfl|sßhla ;shkjd ;j iqjrEmhla ;uhs fï fõokd;aul iajrEmh hflla jf.a ls%hdlrkjd fõokdfjka wdfõifj,d .sks mkaoula w;g wrkajf.a wks;a whg;a lrorhla ;udg;a lrorhla wNHka;rfha tlu ÿla f.dvla jfá msfá bkak whg;a .ykak hkjd ;j flkla ;udf.a cSú;h ydkslr .kakjd fï;a wr merks fõokd f.dvj,a j, tl;=j fydfrla jf.a b|f.k wfma cSú; tfyï msáka k;=lrf.k n,kak fmdävla wfma wNHka;rhg yeß, fkdßiaiqu, fkdikaiqkalu, lkiai,a,, flaka;sh úhrej, wiykh, fYdaldkql+,nj, wkqkaj fm,Su, ;udj fm,Su jf.a iajNdjhla ;shkjdo lsh,d fï ;uhs fï “uu” lshk meje;au ;shk ksid uu tl;=lr.;a fõokd;aul iqkanqka fydfrla jf.a b|f.k j¾;udkh lshk cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j wmdhla njg m;a lrk yeá ;j;a jeo.;a me;a;l ;shkjd fï ;;ajfha ta ;uhs fï fõokd;aul lh ls%hd;aul fj,d wmsg fN!;slj f.ak f,v ál fï fõok;aul lh wfma cSú;fha jdäjqkdu wm fkdoekqj;aju wfma we.mqrd iDkd;aul Yla;shla wdfrdamkh fj,d wfma ldhslj mj;sk cSjridhkh mjd fjkialrkjd we.g ydkslr ridhksl iïnkaOhka wmg fkdoeks wm;=, yg.kakjd wms B¾Ihdjla wef.a ;shdf.k bkakjd lsh, ys;kak uq¨ lhu fïflka wdfrdamkh fjkjd oeka wefÕa wd;rhsáia frda.h yokjd wefÕa le,aishï ;;ajfha fjkila we;slrkjd wms.dj ksrka;r ffjrh fl%daOh ;shkjdkï Tn ms,sld frda.hghs b,a¨ï m;a;r odkafka udkfhka wdfrdams; lhla oshjeähd frda.hg wfmaÌlfhla ta jf.au ySk udkfhka fmf,kafkla ;=, weÿu yefokak we;s bv lv jeä fï jf.a udkisl ixlS¾k;d lfha fjkialï we;slrkjd wms f,v oelalg fï wms.dj b|f.k fydfrla jf.a ls%hdlrñka woDYHudkj jev lrk fï fõokd;aul lh lsh, okafk keye ta ;uhs wdrdamkh lr.kakd fkdfhla iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌ;%hkag idfmaÌlj úúO wdldrfha frda. yefok yeá tajd .ek ;shk m¾fhaIk f;dr;=re wvqksid fudkwdldrfha iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;%hkao fï frda. yokafk lsh, wms okafk ke;s tl ú;rhs fu;k b;sß ál wms yeu fudfydf;u w;aú|skjd fï fõokd;aul lh “uu” úiska yomq wfma cSú;fha wÿre fijke,a, wm;=, boka wm úkdYlrk mrmqgqfjla fydfrla woDYHudk n,hla
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oeka n,uq fï jf.au fï “uu” meje;au ms,s.;a;yu ;shk ;j;a ;;ajhla t;kg;a wms kula od.ksuq yÿk.kak f,ais fjkak ta ;uhs “idxldj keu;s iylre” fï ljqo? fï “uu” lshk meje;au wkd.;fhaoS lsishï ;¾ckhlg Wm¯jhlg wk;=rlg ydkshlg m;afjhs hk ;ud;=, yg.kakd Nh ksid wm ;=, ksrka;r cSj;a fjk woDYHudk Yla;s fÌa;%h ta ;uhs wmyiqj, lkiai,a,, pxp,nj, is; fomig weoSu, w;Srkh, ms,sl=,, Nh jf.a foaj,a fï ;uhs wkd.;fha ug hï Wm¯jhla fõú lsh, we;s ìh uu lshk meje;aug oeka fï fudfydf;a hï ;¾ckhla Wm¯jhla fjkjdkï tysoS we;sjk Nhg, jyd olajk m%;spdrh .ek fkfuhs fï l;dlrkafk fïl udkislj wms.dj bkak iylrefjla úoshg lghq;= lrk wdldrh ms,sn|jhs fu;k wjOdkh fhduqlrkafk n,kak wkd.;h wmsg 100% ksjerosj m%lafIamkh lrkak neye ta jf.au ksYaÉ;j fjkak fohl=;a keye kuq;a fudllao wk;=rla wfmaÌd lrkjd, wkdrÌs; nj oefkkjd fï ;uhs j¾;udkh lshk cSú;h w¾;j;a lrkak wms .dj bkak “idxldj lshk iylre” fï fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka uki m%nkaOl, uu fudllayß lrorhlg uQk fokak fjhs hk ;;ajh ksid Nh we;sl,d fï Nh fudkjgo?fudllao fï ;¾ckh Wm¯jh?hula hfula ke;sfjhs lsh, nh, wid¾;l fjhs lsh,d Nh, ßfohs ,ecacdjg m;afjhs wd;au .re;ajh ke;sfjhs lsh, nh fldákau lshkjdkï fï “uu” lshk meje;au úkdYfjhs lsh, Nh fukak fï Nh ixldj Tn ;=, fydhd.kakkï n,kak Tn yeu foagu fndfydu l,yldÍkï (aggressive) ke;akï fndfydu wdrÌdldÍkï (Defensive) fï lshkafka wNHka;rfha fydhd.kak neß Nhla ls%hdlrkjd lshk tl fï lshkafka Tfì cSú;hg Tn w¾;h fokafka ukia ;=,ska “uu” mokï lrf.k Tn jHdc fndre ukia m%nkaOhlg /já,d oeka Tfì ksrka;r iylre idxldjhs fï wkd.; wúksYaÉ;nj wkfmaÌs;nj ksid we;sjk ixlS¾k;d .ek l:d lroaos fkdlshdu neß fmdäfohla ;shkjd Thf.d,a,kag wkd.;h iy;sl f,iu ÿla f.dvla lr.kak Tskskï Tn lrk jev .ek m%;sm, ms,sn| n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;shdf.k bkak m%;sm, n,d isákakd yeuúgu ÿlaf.dvl fï m%;sm, fudkjgo “uu” ;Dma;su;a lrkak uf.a .e,ùu wkd.; m%;sm,j,g ndroS, ñ,.g wms ;j;a b;du .eTqre ;eklg hkak yokafk fï “uu” meje;afï m%Odku wx.hla “uu” we;sùu ksid ;shk m%Odk ,Ìkhla fu;kos;a wms kula od.ksuq f,aishg ta ;uhs “wiïmQ¾k uu” fï ;;ajh fudkjf.ao lsh, oeka n,uq fu;k uki úiska “uu” yokjd lshkafka tys woyi uf.ka msg uyd úYd, f,dalhla ;shkjd lshk tl tfyukï uu f,dalfhka fjkafj,d .e,ú,d kuq;a ;j me;a;lska f,dalfhau fldgila lsh, f;afrkjd fï uq¨ uy;a f,dalhla tlal ne¨jyu ug fudkjdo ;sfhkafka tfyukï ffki¾.sl jYfhka fï uu lshk tl we;=f, wiïmQ¾k nj wvqnj wksjd¾h fohla
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ta lshkafka uu jákjd uoso?uu fyd| uoso? fïjd wms ;=, ;shk ,Ìk fï ksid ;uhs ug Tsks, ug uos, ;kayd Wmoskafk fï ;=,ska ;uhs oeka fï wms fld;kgo tkak yokafka fï uu we;sùu ;=, we;sfjÉp ysvei jykak, f,daflka fjkaùu ;=, we;sjqk ysvei jykak talhs fï Tlafldgu oe.,Su oeka fï jykak yokafka mqrjkak yokafka fudkjdhskao? fiiq f,dalhg ;shk wmsg ke;s tajhska msfrõfjd;a f,dalh jf.a fjkj uu fï uu meje;aug yeu úgu Tsk f,dalh fjkak kuq;a fïl lrkak yokafk uu ;=,skauhs fyd|hs oeka n,uq wms f.afodr, nvquqágq, j;=msá, hdkjdyk, rka ßoS, uq;= ueKSla fï jdhska mqrjkjd uqo,a n,h, ks,h, ch.%yk, lS¾;sh, lemSfmkSu, ,dN, f,dl= f,dl= iïnkaO;d, jeä jeäfhka wOHdmk iy;sl wfma u¨ fmáÜ j,ska Tmamq ;srmamq W;=r,d hkjd ì%maflaia ;=k y;r iy;sl f.dv fudkjdo fï? uu lshk wd;auh ;=, we;s wvqj ysvei mqrjkjd oeka mqrj, n,kjd msß,o lsh, tfyu fj,do?keye ta fudlo? fï mqfrdamq Ndckfha wäfhka f,dl= ys,la fï ;uhs uuhs f,daflhs fnoSu ksid we;sjQ ysvei b;sx fldÉpr msfrõj;a msfrkafka keye fukak Tfì cSú;h “wiïmQ¾k uu” Ndr.;a;yu isÿjk jefä fï jevál lrkak fudkfoaj,a álla lrkak Tskso? tfykï fï wiïmQ¾khd iïmQ¾k lrk tl f,aiso ? keye oeka fïjd yßyïnlrk tl ú;ro ;sfhkafka? keye wehs ksr;=rej wdrÌdlrkak Tsk, mj;ajkak Tsks ke;akï ug yß jefä fjkafka ysia fjkjd wmsg ysf;kjd wfma ika;lh wvq Wfkd;a uu lrk lshk /lshd ks,;, wysñjqfkd;a iudc ;;ajh wvqjqfkd;a uu ke;sfjkjd ta ksid wfma meje;au ;sfhkak kï mq¨jka ;rka ika;l jeälr.kakjd, ;ekam;= jeälrkjd, iy;sl jeäfhka .y.kakjd, lh ,iaikg ;shd.kakjd úfYaI yelshdjka mjq,a ;;ajh cd;sh wd.u úYAjdi moao;s fïjd wks;a whg jvd fiiq f,daflg jvd by,ska ;shd.kak yokjd ñg wu;rj uu iïmQ¾k lrkak foaYmd,k iudcuh wd¾;slh jdksc;ajh fï “uu” yo, fjilal+vqjl /,s lm, wf,dakj jf.a fïl ,iaik lrkjd ta lshkafka wjg iudch uu fmdaIkh lrkjd wr lsõj ysvei jeälrkjd Bg miafi wms lshkjd cSú; igk lsh, fï ;uhs “wiïmQ¾k uu” wfma cSú; fk!ldj mojk osYdj ñ,.g fï “wiïmQ¾k uu” wmsg fyd| tlla fokjd hk tk ;ek T¨fõ ;shdf.k hkak talg uu lshkakï “ljlgq fmáÜh” lsh, ljlgqfmáÜh ;sfhkafk fudkjdo? wäfldaÿ fldakudk fï fudkjdo tl tl úoshg uksk Wmlrk udk wmsg fï udk ál T¨j Wäka ;sìng miafi fudlo fjkafk uu fiiq f,dalhg jeäh i,a,sj,ska j;=msá, bvlvï, hdkjdyk, rkßoS, uq;= ueKsla iy;sl ks,;, n, j,ska jeäo wvqo iudko lsh, n,kak mq¨jka yuqjqk mqoa.,hka yd ;uka w;r ixikaOkd;aulj ne,Sfï yelshdj, fm,Tùu wjYH;djh fï ;=,ska we;slrkjd fïl “uu“ meje;au iïmQ¾k lrkak i;=gq lrkak .kak W;aidyhlauhs ysveimqrjk ;j úoshla
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fu;kos B,.g ixikaOkh lr, bjrfj,d yeisfrk úosh ye.Sï we;sjk úosh n,k tl;a jeo.;a fïl ;uhs fiiq f,dalh yd ixikaokd;aulj n,k úosh ug jeäh ;shkjd kï “ñksyd ug jeäh .sfha fydrlr, widOdrkfhka Tf;kag tkak uu Woõlf,a” wvqkï “fyd| jefä Th ñksyd lrk foa j,g ;uhs Th ál fjkak Tsks” iudk kï “tfyu fjkafk fldfyduo ud;a tlal iuiuj” fï fudkjo? B¾Ihd, fl%daO, ffjr, udk, fï ljlgq fmáÜfha ;shk tajdhska uek, jqkfoa fï ;uhs iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;% oeka fï ljlgq fmáÜh T¨fj ;shk yskao ;j tlla fjkjd oeka ñksyd “fmdä m%o¾Ik l=áhla” fjkjd ñksydg lshkak wjYH fjkjd ;udf.a f,dl=lï, yelshdjka, oÌ;d, W.;a lï .ek lsõfj ke;skï fmakak ke;akï wks;a wh okafk fldfyduo ug fïjd ;shkjd lsh,d uu oeka ysvei msfrõjd uuhs f,dalhhs tlhs B,.g mgka .kakjd ñksydg ;shk tajd lshkak ke;s tajd jykak oeka ,iaik i¾j ms;a;, lE,s álla /,sálla n,aì fol;=kla od, ,iaik lrkjd Bg miafi lE.y .yd lshkjd wfka uf.a fï l=áh osyd n,kak lsh, wfka udj ms,s.kak ug fufyu fufyu ;shkjd lsh lshd lE.ykjd fuÉpr jdyk ;shkjd, fuÉpr wlalr m%udkhla ;shkjd, fukak fï iy;sl ;shkjd úNd. iu;a, wr wr lïmeksfh äfrlag fï wdoS jYfhka fudroSu fï fudllao? wNHka;rfha we;sjqk ysvei wiïmQ¾k;djh fudkjdo fï lrkafka WT,d keye lsh, ys;=jg uu oeka iïmQ¾khs fudkjdo fï ys.d lkafk? lS¾;sh ms,s.ekSu fï ys.kakdf.a md;a;rh fudllao? wr ljlgq fmáÜh, we|f.k bkak jerye,s fudkjdo? m%o¾Ik l=áh ,iaik lrmq tajd n,kak ms,s.ekSu lS¾;sh ys.dlk lSfofkla wms w;r bkakjdo lsh,d fï fudkjdo “uu” lshk ms,s.ekSu ksid wm ;=, we;sù ;sfnk ixlS¾k;d,fkdoekqj;aj wmsj i¾jms;a;, f,dalhg ;,a¨lrkjd “uu” oeka iudc m%Yakhla njg fmrf,kjd fyd|hs wms oeka ;j;a fï “uu” lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;=, we;sjk udkisl ixlS¾k;djhka n,uq fïlg;a biafi,a,d jf.a kula od.ksuq “kdágdñ uu” kdágdñ lshkafka nr Wiq,kakd fka thdf.a jefä cSú;ldf,u nr lf¾ ;shdf.k hk tl ta jf.au fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd lsh, ms,s.;a;g miafi thdg kdágdñ jefä lrkak fjkjd, uyd úYd, nrla lrg .kak fjkjd ta fudkjdo? uf.a ika;lh foudmsfhda, ÿorefjda, kEoEfhda, hd¨fjd, ;ryldrfhd, hdno wh fulS fkdlS Tlafldu,f. m%Yak fu;k lshkafka nr lrg .kakjd lsh,d ;u hq;=lï j.lSï bYag lsÍu .ek fkfuhs th ;=,ska l=I,hla hym;lau isÿfjkjd kuq;a fï iïnkaO;d ;=,ska we;sjqk wlghq;=lï, fkdlghq;= foa, widOdrk, hq;=lï meyer yeÍï, n,dfmdfrd;a;= lvùï, wkjYH we.s,s .eySï Th úoshg w¾:l:kh l, isoaê wjia:d mqoa.,hka woyia fï wkafkdakH iïnkaO ;=, nyq, jYfhka ;shkjd fukak fïjd lf¾ ;shdf.k hdu .ekhs fï lshkafka fï ;uhs mrk nvq u¨ wkqkaf.a nvqu¨ T¨fj ;shdf.k hk tl fï fndre nrla T¨fj ;shdf.k hkafka lsh, wjfndaO lr.kak neye Tlafldu fï we;=f, bkak “ug” jqk foaj,a fï Tlafldu lshkafka “uu” lshk meje;aug isÿjQfoaj,a yeáhg
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wms kdágdñg;a wka; fjkjd fudlo wms fïjd lfrka ljodj;a ìu fkd;shk ksid wms fï l:djg neiafi ilaldh osáÜh ms,sn| f;areï .ekSu wfma tosfkod cSú;hg fl;rï m%fhdackj;ao lshk tl n,kak fu;kos wfma m%fõYh jqfka ilaldh osáÜh ke;skï fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu’ flfkla bkakjd lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;=, we;sjk fkdfhla udkisl ixlS¾k;d yÿkd.ekSuhs fu;kos fkdfhla udkisl úfYaI{jre fï ms,sn|lr we;s úYaf,aIk lsysmhla ;uhs ie,ls,a,g .;af;a fu;kos Th f.d,a,kag meyeos,s fjkj fkao fï “uu” lshk ukfia m%nkaOh .ek lsishï wjfndaOhla ;shkjd kï f.dvla udkisl ixlS¾k;d j,ska wmg ñfokak yels lsh,d fya;=j ish¨u ixl,amhkays uQ,slu moku uu lshk ixl,amhhs wms cSúf;a mqrdu lr, ;sfhkafka fudk wdldrhlg fyda “udj“ ;Dma;su;a lrkak, iïmQ¾k lrkak, ;¾ck .¾ck j,ska j,lajd .kak W;aidy lsÍu fï W;aidyh ;=, ;uhs fkdfhla udkisl ldhsl ixlS¾k;d .eg¨j,g uqyqk fokak fjkafka t;fldg cSú; fk!ldj mojk lms;dka “uu” fïlg ;uhs wms cSú; igk lshkafka fmdä Wodyrkhla lshkakï oeka Th f.d,af,d okakjdo iuk, lkafo nr?, keye fkao? “uu” ksid fldÉpr nrla Tfì ysf;a Wyq,f.k ysáho wkak ta nr iuk, lkafo nrg iudkhs wdhs;a iel ys;kak tmd fukak fu;k ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| oekSu we;slr .ekSfï m%fhdackh ;sfhkafka wkka;jQ ixidf¾ fï “uu” lshk meje;au mrk nvq u¨ iuk, lkaola nrg lf¾ ;shdf.k wdj oeka fï ;;ajh okakjd kï Th nr ìñka ;shkak oeka ys;kak fmdävla fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu” keye lsh, f;areï .;a;yu fjkfoa wms l:dl, “uu” ;Dma;su;a lsÍug ork W;aidyh ;¾ck .¾ck wiïmQ¾k;d fulS fkdlS lsisu udkisl .eg¨jla tys keye fuf;la ú|Sï mrmqr osyd ne¨fj tu ú|Sï “uu” yd fldf;la ÿrg tl.o lsh, fuf;la wms f,dalfhka fjka fj,d w;aú|skak W;aidyl,d oeka f,dalfhka fjkafj,d keye ish¨ w;aú|Sï tl.hs ld;a tlalo? úYajh tlal oeka “uu” fkfuhs ú|Sï mrmqr;=, t;fldg bkafka tys úreoaOd¾:h úYajhhs tys ;sfhkafk oeka ish¨nr ìñka ;shkak, úYajhg tl.jkak, uu ke;slrkak oeka fï kj m%fõYfhka cSú;fha w;aú|Sï foi n,kak Tfì cSú; mrud¾; b,lal fjkiafj,d hkjd ÿla lïlfgd¨ úYAjh yd oshfj,d hkjd w¨;a cSú;hl wrïNh thhs ta ksid kej; lshkjd iuk, lkao yd iudk nrla jk “uu” lshk ms,s.ekSu w;yßkak úYAjh yd tl;=jkak fukak fu;k ;uhs ilaldh osáGSh ke;slsÍfï kshu m%fhdackh ;sfhkafka ta ksid fï wjfndaOh cSú;hg wdf,dalh m%{dj f.k tkjd
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3-37 ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| wmg wjfndaO lr.kak wmyiqfj,d ;sfhkafka l=ula ksido? do uu fláfhkau lshkakï wfma wjfndaOh yd ms,s.ekSï ksid fudkjd .ek wjfndaO yd ms,s.ekSïo? fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr fyj;a mxpialkaO ms,sn|j wms w;aú|skafka kdu rEm tfykï fï wjfndaOh ms,s.ekSu we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka kdu rEm .ek wmsg kdu rEm .ek fudkjf.a wjfndaOhla ms,s.ekSulao ;sfhkafka n,uq kdu fï ú|Sï mrmqf¾ bkak ú|skakdf.a iajNdjh ta ms,sn| ;uhs tfykï wjfndaO ms,s.ekSï Tlafldu ;sfhkak Tsk fï ú|Su ;=,ska ;uhs w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk ld,;%hg wms nef|kafka w;S;fha hula w;aoelSu úkao flkduhs j¾;udkfha w;aú|skafka wkd.;hg hkafka lshk wjfndaOh ;=,ska ms,s.ekSu we;sfj,d fu;k we;sfjk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sfha fõ.j;a nj u;l uq,afj,d j¾;udkh w¾: olajk wdldrh ksid ;=kald,hu fkdfjkiaj mj;sk ia:sr udkisl mod¾;hla ke;akï “uu” flfkla bkakjd lshk kdu ms,sn| jegySu we;sfjkjd wksl ;uhs rEm ms,sn| wjfndaOh rEm .;a;yu ;s%udkhs ke;akï wykak oefkkak olskak mq¨jka, jia;= ¯jH lrd hkak mq¨jks, tajdfha msysáu ia:dk.; lsÍu fjkia lrkak fyd,jkak mq¨jks tys iajNdjhka fjkia l, yels tkï .yla kï ,E,s br, .Dy NdKAv olajd fjkia lrkak mq¨jks fï ;uhs b¯sh úIh;djh fïjd we;a; fkfuhs wms n,uq weyeg fmak iSks lefáo wkaùÌhlska ne¨fjd;a fmakafka iyuq,skau ys;kakj;a neß rEm álla wms f,dalh osyd n,kafk tla;rd úoshlg mqyqkql, ukilska fï ksid i;Hh fmakafka keye fN!;sl;ajh ke;akï rEm j, h;d iajNdjh fmakafka keye uu kso¾Ikhla lshkakï wmsg uqÿ,ud,,j,¨,lrdnq, fia, lsh, iaj¾kdNrk j, yev n,kak mq¨jka kuq;a ta Tlafldu yo, ;sfhkafka r;a;rkska ta jf.a f,dalh Yìo,.kao,ri,iam¾I,j¾k lsh, .kak mq¨jks yevh kuq;a tys ;sfhkafka tlhs Yla;s ú;rhs fu;k fj,d ;sfhkafka fï r;a;rka ke;akï Yla;s lshuq fï jpfk yßuo lshkak neye fN!;sl;ajfha rEmj, ienE;;= fï b¯sh úYh;dfjka jeys, tfykï rEm ms,sn| uq,ska wms lshmq ms,s.ekSu wjfndaO ksjerosu keye tfykï wms fï w;aú|Sï ;uhs kdu rEm fyj;a ld,h f.jñka fN!;sl;ajh w;aolsñka cSj;aùu fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjhka wmsj uQ,sl foaj,a follska ;;ajlrkh lrkjd ta ;uhs ld,h ksh;hla jYfhka jegySu wksl ;uhs fN!;sl rEm w,a,f.k bkak wjldIh ksh;hla jYfhka f;aÍu tfyukï fï idfmaÌlj mj;sk udhdldÍ f,dfõ fjkia fkdjk mru i;H úoshg ld,h wjldIh ta;a;= hkjd fïlg ;uhs wúoHdj lshkafka w;aú|Sula we;sùu ;=,ska we;sjk fï wjfndaOh ksid ms,s.ekSu ksid fï w;aú|Su ;=, uu f,dalh f,i fjkafldg jegySu ;uhs wjidkfhaoS fjkafk
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3-38 Tn lshk wdldrhg fm!oa fm!oa.s,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj .dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;yu tal wd;aujdohg jefgkafka keoao? meyeos,sju wd;aujdohg jefgkjdfka fudlo tfyu lsõfj fï ú|Sï mrmqr;=, fkdfjkiajk mod¾; ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a; yskao ;uhs ú|Sï uu uf.a lsh, wrf.k Yla;s Wmdodkh fj,d Nj.dñj fjkalr, yÿkd.; yels tallhla meje;aula yÿkd .;af; fï ú|Sï ;=, fjkia fkdjk mod¾; ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;yu ú|Sï ug isÿjk f,i wjfndaO fjkjd fï ksid ug w,a, .kak f,dalh ìysfjkjd b;sx wd;au jdoh lsõfj fudllao? Nj.dñj .uka lrk fkdfjkia mod¾;hla ú|Sï mrmqf¾ ;shkjd lshk tl nqÿrcdkka jykafia fïlg lsõjd mxpialkaOh wd;au úoshg .ekSu lsh,d ta ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh n,kak i ks $É;a; ixhq;sfha$É;a; j¾.fha$ÿ;sh biso;a; i%;%h tys b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd foieg ñ;Hd oDYaáfhau moku ilaldh osáGsh lsh, tfyukï wms ms,s.ksuq wms bkafka ñ;Hd oDYaáfha wd;au oDYaáGsfha lsh,d ta ksid fka wmsg iir ;sfhkafka ta úoshg fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj .dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;af;d;a ne¨fjd;a ;uhs • • • • •
fndaêi;aj mdrñ;d Tmamqlr yelafla mQ¾fõ ksjdidkqiauD;s {kh ke;akï miq.sh Nj oyia .kka n,kak flfkla fu;k bkafka Njjdikd .ek l:dl, yelafla mqk¾Nj mqkre;am;a;s fï oyug iïnkao lr, l:d l, yelafla l¾ujdoh Tmamql, yelafla
fu;k fï ilaldh osáGsh ke;skï fï Njfha .uka lrk flfkla ke;sfjkjd ksjka olskak fidajdka fjkafk ljqo? tfyu iirg neÿk ke;s mD;ck Ndjhla ke;akï t;k iifrka ños,d f,daflda;a;r fj,d T;k wd;au jdohla ilaldh osáGshhla keye lsh, ljqre yß lshkjd kï ta lshkafka iifrka ñÿk flfkla ksjka olskak yokafka fyd|g kej; ys;g .kak nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd úYajh foi n,kak mq¨jka oDYaá l%u folla fïjd i%;%msglh mqrdu ;shkjd ta fol fudkjdo? • •
ilaldh oDIaáfhka ^ilaldh iuqoh .dñkS mámodj& wdkd;au oDIaáfhka ^ilaldh ksfrdaO .dñkS mámodj& o ilaldh oDYaáfhka f,dj foi ne¨jyu f,dalh folv fldg fmakjd uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka, th ú{dkhhs tys uu, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh ;shkjd fu;k ld,h wjldIh ksh; úoshg .kakjd, fï ;uhs kdu rEm ke;skï f,dj w;aú|Su wms lshuq fuu oDYaáhg f,dalh folv fldg ne,Su (Dual Mode) lsh,
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o wksl ;uhs wdkd;au oDYaáh fu;k úYajh tlla úoshg .kafka uu yd f,dalh úoshg folv fj,d keye tys uu, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh lshk lsisu fohla keye talg lshkjd f,dalfhka t;r fj,d lsh, mD;ck Ndjh ke;slr,,tys kdu rEm keye fï úYajh f,dalh uu jYfhka folv fkdfldg ne,Sug lshkjd wkd;au oDYAáh lsh, (Nondual Mode) n,kak i ks$nkaOl j¾.fha j¾.fha$nkaOl ixhq;sfha$uQ, mKaKdilfha$w;a;oSm j¾.fha$mámod i%;%h oeka fu;kos ;j fmdäfohla lshkak Tsks fï wkd;au lshk oDYaáh ;=,ska ú|Sk ksjka iqjh ;uhs fn!oaO o¾Ikfha úuqla;sh f,dalfha o¾Ik .;a;yu tys úuqla;sh .ek i,ld ne¨jyu tys fohdldrhla lems, fmakjd tkï fï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, fkdfjkiajk mod¾;h fyj;a uu iodld,sl fkdfjkiajk Y=oaO mru ;;ajhlg m;alsÍu fïlg lshkjd YdYaj; jdo lsh, fï jdoj,ska isÿfj,d ;sfhkafka úuqla;sh mru wd;au, Y=oaOd;au,n%yauka, foúhka, ks¾.=k wdoS iajNdj j,g ke;akï wkka; jQ iodld,sl;ajhg m;alsÍuhs wd;auh fkdkeiS iodld,sl fjkjd úuqla;sfha iajNdjh úia;r lrk wksla wdldrh ;uhs fï wd;au lshk fldgi iyuq,skau ke;sfj,d hkjd oeka fN!;sl jdoh .;af;d;a urkska miafia fï wd;au iajrEmh iyuq,ska ke;asfjkjd fïlg lshkjd WÉfÑojdoh lsh, tfyukï fï wd;au lshk fldgi úuqla;sfhaos tlaflda iodld,sl Y=oaO;ajhg m;afjkjd ke;skï iyuq,ska ke;sfjkjd kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd fï folgu jefgkafka ke;sj ueoska hkjd lsh, tfyukï ksjk YdiajD;hgj;a WÉfÑohgj;a jefgkafk ke;s fjkak Tsk kuq;a oeka m%Yakhla kef.kafka keoao wd;au iajNdjfhaoS uu fN!;sl;ajh ld,h wjldIh ish,a, f.kau Y+kHhs ta lshkafka WÉfÑohg jegkjdo? n,kak wms fï úuqla;sh fydhkak f,dalh lshk tl l=vdu cSú; tallhlg lvd .;a; tkï biafi,a,du f,dalh ixidrh Bg miafi nThla jQ isrer Bg miafi mxpialkaOh is;sú,a, wjidkfha ú{dkh fï ;uhs cSú; tallh fï ú{dkj,ska ;uhs cSú;h msß,d ;sfhkafka fï ú{dk osyd ke;akï f,dalh osyd wms wdlD;s ;=klska ne¨jd th fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs ke;akï th mod¾;hkaf.ka Y+kHhs ke;akï fï ú|Sï ú{ma;s ud;%hla ú;rhs lsh,d fuysoS wmsg wjfndaO jqkd f,dalh jYfhka wms ú|Sk foa uu ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh ke;akï kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌl foa lsh,d ñ,.g wms oelald uu lshk tl Wv fï Tlafldu ;sfhkafka lsh,d uu lshkafka ñß.=jla ke;akï f,dalfhau m%;sìïNh úkd tfyu fohla ;sì, keye fuu ;;ajh udhdjla ú;rhs lsh,d wms oelald tfyukï f,dalh uecsla tlla u;lfka ú{dkh udhdldrfhla lsh,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshmq ;eka uecsla tflaos we;a; fkfuhs fmakafka t;k wfma ysf;a fudkjd yß ueùula kuq;a uecsla tl oek.;a; ojig wms lshkjd Wodyrkhla .ksuq
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f,akaiqjlska mrúfhla yo, uecsla tlla fmkakqjd lsh,d fu;kos we;a; oek .;a;yu lshkafka fudllao?T;k mrúhd fkfuhs ;sfhkafka f,akaiqjlsh,d tfyukï t;k mrúhd ke;sjqkd lshk tlo fj,d ;sfhkafka keye mrúhd yeÿfk f,akaiqfjka lsh, wjfndaO lr .ekSu fï jf.a wd;auh ke;sfjk tl fkfuhs fj,d ;sfhkafka ke;sfjkak wd;auhla ;sì,d keye t;k ;sfhkafka h:d wjfndaOhg m;aùu fïl ;uhs ueos udj; fyd|hs tfyukï fï f,dalh is;sú,a, uecsla ldrhdf.a mrúhd jf.a n,kak i ks$ nkaOl j¾.fha$ nkaOl ixhq;sfha$mqma: j¾.h$fMKmsvqmu i%;%h wms fï l:dlrf.k wdfõ fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .uka lrk Yla;sh fudkjf.ao hkak yd thska ñ|Su fudkjf.ao lsh, fu;kos wms yskaÿ oyfï ;shk fï wd;au ixl,amh .ek;a fmdä wjfndaOhla .;af;d;a fï ;;ajh jv jvd ;yjqre lr.kak th fya;=fjkjd lsh,d ug ysf;kjd yskaÿ wd.fï wd;auh n%yauhd úiska ujk ,oaola th fjka fjka jYfhka ;shk fldg cSjwd;auhhs th fjkalrk ,oafoa uyd n%yauhd úiska th Y+oaO wd;au jQ l, n%yau mod¾;hg tl;= fjkjd n%yauhdf.a leue;a; mßos i;ajhdf.a fnoSu f,dalh we;sùu ú|Su isÿfjkjd fï wd;auh ljodj;a fjkia lrkak neye Njfhka Njhg hkjd kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a wd;auh fjkia fkdù mj;skakla fkfuhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï iajNdjh meyeos,s lrkak wd;au lshk jpkh mdúÉÉ lf,;a keye th fjkia fjkjd ta jf.au th ljqre;a ueõj fohla fkfuhs É;a; ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj we;sjQ l¾u j,g wkqrEmSj w;aú|Su ilia ùula fïl ;uhs ú{dkh ksid we;sjk w;aú|Sfï h:d iajdNdjh fï w;aú|Su uu uf.a jYfhka w,a, .ekSug lsõfj ilaldh osáGSh lsh, fï osáGSh ksid Yla;sh f.dkqfj,d Yla;sh f.dkqjqkdu lsõjd mxpWmdodkialkaO lsh, fï ialkaO mrïmrdj ;uhs Njfha ießirkafka fjkia fkdjk wd;auhla fkfuhs fï iajNdjh t;fldg yskaÿka lshk wd;auhhs wms lshk wd;auhhs folla fï ksidu nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõj wkd;au iajNdjh yskqÿka lsõj wd;au iajNdjfha úreoaO iajdNdjh fkfuhs fyd|hs fï idlÉpdj wjika lrkak biafi,a,d fukak fï ál;a oek.kak tl m%fhdackj;a iEu o¾Ikhlau úoHdjlu jf.a mrud¾;h f,dalh l=ulao hkak fidhd .ekSu wjqreÿ oyia .kkl isg f,dalh ;=, fkdfjkia jk mod¾; ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;snqk w;r nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;uhs uq,skau fidhd.;af;a fï w;aú|sk ú|Sï fÌa;%h fyj;a f,dalh udhdjla jf.a fohla fuh fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hkaf.ka Y+kHhs lsh, ish,a, fjkia fjkjd uu ug lsh,d .kak fohla fuys keye lsh, wksla me;af;ka wms wo l:d lrk úoHdj wdrïNl hq.j,oS ld,h yd wjldIh ksh; idOlhla foa i,l,d f,dalh l=ulao hkak ú.%yl,d kuq;a miqld,Sk j úoHd{hka fidhd.;a; ld,h yd wjldIh ksh; idol fkfuhs tlsfklg idfmaÌlj mj;sk idol lsh, ta jf.au fï jk úg fldkagï fN!;sl jdoh (Quantum Theory) fhka b;du ishqï f,i f,dal iajNdjh ú.%ylrf.k hkúg wmsg fï fmak mod¾; iïmQ¾kfhkau fidhd.; fkdyels fohla nj;a tys wjidk iajrEmh wúksYAÉ;j mj;skakla nj;a tys ffki¾.sl jYfhka fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla yÿkd.; fkdyels nj;a tys oelsh 123
yelafla hula yÿkd.; fkdyels ;;ajhla kuq;a hula we;sùug yelshdj ;shk ;;ajhla (State of Undefined Potentialities) nj;a meyeos,sfj,d ;shkjd kuq;a wm f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdkka jykafia fuysoS b;du meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd uu ;shklï ;uhs fï kdu rEm wms w;aú|Skafka lsh, fï lshkafka fudllao? hula we;sùug we;s yelshdjg is;la tl;=jqkdu ;uhs f,dalhg w¾;h tkafka fukak fu;k ;uhs f,dalfha iuqoh is;la ke;skï f,dalhla keye tfykï ienE úoHdj t;khs fyd|hs wjidk jYfhka úoHdj o¾Ikh nqÿoyu lshk ;=ku f,dalh ú.%y lrkak yo, ;shkjd fï wxY ;=k fldgia follg fnokjd fï fldgia fol f,dalh lshk ldisfha fome;a; w,a, .;af;a o tl lááhla ne¨j fN!;sl ¯jH úYAf,aIkh l,d wkq mrudkq kHYAá bf,lafg%dak kshqfg%dak lajdkagï olajd levqjd o fojk md¾Ijh fN!;sl;ajh lshk ldisfhau wks;a me;a; ú|Su wrf.k mxpialkao is;sú,s wdh;k ialkaO Od;= úoshg levqj kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï is; ^kdu& yd ¯jH ^rEm& lshk folu úYAf,aIkh lr, tys ksh; fia fmfkk ld,h wjldIh wdoS jyfhka ksh; idOl fudl=;a keye Tlafldu ;sfhkafka uu ;shk l,a lsh, fydhd.;a; fï lshkafka ú|Sï mrmqrla ;=, wms ,nk ish¨ ú|Sï iajNdjhka tkï uu, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh, fï ish,a, tlsfklg idfmaÌj mj;sk iajrEmhka úkd ksh; jYfhka mj;sk lsisu fohla ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ke;snj b;du meyeos,shs fyd|hs oeka wd;au wkd;au jdo .ekj;a Nj.dñj Yla;Ska .uka lrkjd lshk ms,s.ekSu fkdms,s.ekSuj;a f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh wjfndaO lr.kak ndOd fjk tlla keye lsh, uu ys;kjd
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iQ;% foaYkd ms,sn| mÍÌk ksÍÌk yd ks.uk úia;r lsÍï 4-1 fidajdka m,h ms,sn| i%;% foaYkd mßÌd lsÍfïoS fidajdka dka m,h hkak úia;r flfrk úúO wdldrfha ks¾jpk yuqfjkjd fuhska iuyrla úia;r lsÍï wfkl yd .,m.kak wmyiqjla ;shkjd fï ksid hï hï wmyeos,s ;eka u;=fjkjd ta ms,sn| meyeos,s lsÍula lrkak fu;kos uu ys;kjd fidajdka m,h l=ulao hkak w¾: újrkh flfrk i%;% mdG wrf.k ixixOkd;aul ú.%yhla lrkak biafi,a,d f;areï .kak myiqfjkak miqìï lrekq ms,sn| úia;rhla lrkakï fï nqÿoyu leálr, .;a;yu p;=rd¾H i;H;=, fï ish,a,u wk;¾.; fj,d ;shkjd wmsg jvd yqre úoshlg fï foi ne¨fjd;a tys kHdhd;aul me;a;l=hs m%;smodj,a .ek úia;rhl=hs ;shkjd fudllao fï kHdhd;aul me;a; lshkafk? ÿl yd ÿl we;sùug fya;=j m%;smodj,a me;af; lshfjkafk fudkjdo? ÿl ke;slsÍu yd ta ud¾.h nqÿyduqÿrefjd fï ÿlal f.dvg oeïfu fudkjdo? fï f,dalh tfykï fï kHdhd;aul ú.%y lsÍu ;=, f,dalh ÿlla fjkyeá úia;r fjkak Tsks tfyukï fï m%;smodj,a iuQyh msÍfuka fjkak Tsks fï ÿflka f,daflka ñoSu t;fldg fï nqÿoyfï oelafjk f,dalh ms,sn| kHhd;aul lrekq fukak fï ixl,am ;=,ska ;uhs úia;r fj,d ;sfhkafka p;=rd¾H i;Hfha uq,ska lshfjk ÿlaL yd iuqoh i;Hh, máÉp iuqmamdoh, ;s%,Ìkh, mxpialkaO yd mxpWmdokialkaO úNd.h, wdh;k fod,y ms,sn| ú.%yh, Od;= ú.%yh fï ;uhs f,dal iajNdjh úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s ixl,am uq¨ i;siafndaê mdlaIsl O¾uu yd ima;úiqoaêh ;uhs m%;smodj tkï úuqla;shg hk ud¾.h t;fldg fï f,dal ú.%yh;=, f,dalfha we;sùu ke;sùu wdYajdoh wdoSkj yd ksiairkh hk ish,a, wvx.=fjkjd t;fldg fï fidajdka m,h lshk ;ekg fuys wod,;ajh l=ulao? oeka fidajdka m,h .ek ks¾jpk n,oaos wmg yuqjqkd tl ;ekl ;shkjd “fidajdka m,ia;shd ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêud¾.hg msúisflkd lsh,” iïfndaêh lshkafk ksjk tfyukï ksh; jYfhka ksjkg hk ke;akï úuqla;sh ,nk tfyu;a ke;akï fï f,dalfhka tkï ÿflka ksoyia fjkak fhduqjqk flkd ;j ;ekl wmsg fufyu yuqjqkd u;lo u ks$uQ, mKaKdilfha$uQ, mßhhdj j¾.fha$ iìndij i%;%h u;lo fu;k lshfjkjd myl,hq;= wdY%jhkaf.ka o¾Ikfhka oekSu ,eìfuka myl, hq;= ixfhdack w;rg ilaldh osáÜ, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn;mrdudi jYfhka fmkaj,d ;shkjd t;fldg tl me;a;lska f,daflka ñfok ud¾.hg msúiSu fidajdka lshkjd wks;a me;af;ka hï o¾Ikhla oekSula ,nd.;a;yu ixfhdack ìf|kjd tfyukï fidajdka lshkjd tfykï fï f,daflka ñfokak fudkj .eko oek.kak Tsks oeka fmakj fkao fidajdka m,h lshk ;ek .;a;yu fjkafk f,dalh ms,sn| ksjeros oekSula we;slr .;a;yu Tyq ksh; jYfhka f,dalfhka iifrka ñfok ud¾.hg msúfikjd
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tkï iïfndaêhg msúiSu lsh, lshkafk Tyq ksjk olajd weof.k hk yevmdrg wyqfj,d oeka fyd|g meyeos,s fjkak Tsks fiajdka jqk flfkl= ;=, fï f,dalh ms,sn|j lsishï kj oDYAáhla we;sfj,d ;sfhkak Tsks ta jf.au fuf;la mej;.k wd oDYaGs ms,s.ekSï fndfyduhla fjkia fjkak TSks tfykï oeka fï f,dalh lsh, lshkafk fudllao lsh, n,uq fï oekSu ms,sn| f;areï lr.kak biafi,a,d n,kak w.ks ks $ p;=l ksldfha $ frdays;iai j¾.h$ mGu frdays;iai i%;%fha frdays;iai osjHmq;%hdg f,dalh jYfhka nqÿrcdkka jykafia úia;r lf,a l=ula lsh, nThla mukjQ fï isrer f,dalhhs lsh, lsõfj f,dalh l=ulao lsh, úia;r jqk i%;% foaYkd rdYShla ;j ;shkjd fï yeu ;eklgu jf.a lsh, ;sfhkafka wms fï idudkH jHjydrfhaoS ;shk br y| mD:súh pl%djdg fkdfjhs f,dalh lshkafka wfma fï bka¯hkag yiqjqk ys;g w;aoelSï fÌa;%hg yiqjk ish,a, ;uhs f,dalh lsh, woyialr, ;sfhkafk oeka t;fldg fï f,dalh nThla mukjQ isrer kï talg ;j ;ekl lsh,d ;shkjd kdu rEm lsh, ;j;ekl mxpialkaoh ;j;ekl wdh;k fod,y ;j ;ekl Od;= wgf,di lsh, lsh, ;shkjd ta lshkafka fjk;a úêhg f,dalh .ek oek.kakjd lshkafka mxpialkaOh ms,sn| oek.kakjd lshk tl tfykï f,dalh ÿlaL f.dvg ou, ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï kHdhd;aul ú.%yh lf,a oeka n,kak fï oekSu f,dalh ms,sn| wjfndaOh lshkafka nqÿoyu lkg meñkSu ;=, f,dalh ms,sn| we;sjk h:d wjfndaOh ksid mqoa.,fhl== ;=, we;sfjk oDYaáuh wdl,amuh fjki tkï uu ljqo fiiq f,dalh l=ulao l=uk wdldrfhao wdoS jYfhka Tyq ;=, fuf;la ;snQ oDYAáh ms,s.ekSu fjkiafj,d w¨;au oDYAáhlska f,dalh foi n,kak mgka.kakjd oeka ta lshkafka f,dalfha i;H iajNdjh .ek kshu oekSula we;sfj,d wdfhu;a oDYAGsh fjkia fjkafk keye fu;kos ;uhs Tyqg ksh; jYfhkau iïfndaêud¾.hg msúiqk flfkla jYfhka lshkak mq¨jka fjkafk fu;kos Tyq ;=, tf;la f,dalh .ek ys;df.k ysáh úosh nqÿnk lkg meñkSu ksid fjkia fj,d fu;k ta fjkia ùug Ndckh fjk yeá .ek;a fmdävla lshkak Tsks flfkl=g fï f,dalh ms,sn| oDYAGsh fjkia fjkak kï nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj lsõjd i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. iïmQ¾k fjkak Tsk lsh,d Th fjki fjkak n,kak i.ks ks $ fida;dmkak ixhq;a;sfha $imam[l j¾.fha $M, i%;%h fuysos lshfjk lrekqj,g wkqj fudlo fjkafk l,aHdk ñ;%fiajkh ksid Tyqg i;H O¾uh Y%jkh fjkjd ta ms,sn| fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka l,amkdjg .kakjd ta wjfndaOh ;=, Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodjg nyskjd oeka fï i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. iïmQ¾k fjkfldg uqk .efyk fldg ;uhs fidajdka fjkak tkï fï f,dalh ms,sn| ;j oDYAáh we;slr.kak mq¨jka fjkafk oeka uu uq,os lsõj miqìu ms,sn| úia;r lshjqkd oeka Th f.d,a,kag ;snqk m%Yakh fï fida;dmkakh ms,sn| úúO i%;% foaYkdj, úúO w¾:l:k oS we;s iajrEmhla fmak ksid wmyeos,s lufk oeka n,kak fida;dm;a;sh ms,sn| i%;% foaYkd j, we;=,;a w¾: ks¾jpk úia;r lsÍï fudkjd .;a;;a wmsg meyeos,s fnoSï folla .kak mq¨jks
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mqoa.,hd ;=, we;s f,dalh ixidrh ms,sn| oekSï m%udkh mokï lrf.k fida;dm;a;sh úia;r fj,d ;shkjd fuysoS isÿù;sfnkafka mqoa.,hd ;=, we;sjQ oDYaGsuh fjki mokï lrf.k fida;dmkakh ms,sn| úia;r lsÍuhs ke;skï we;a;jYfhkau ;s%úO ixfhdack ke;sùu • ke;skï tjeks oekSï iïNdrhla uq,alrf.k mqoa.,fhl= ;=, yg.;a oDYaGSuh fjki ;=,ska Tyq we;slr.;a ork wkq.ukh lrk m%;smod iS, uq,alrf.k fï ms,sn| úia;r lr, ;shkjd. fuysoS isÿjkafka mqoa.,hd ;=, i;r O¾u jeäuhs t;fldg fidajdka m,h fida;dmkakhd ms,sn| i%;% foaYkdj, we;s w¾: .;a;yu ta ish,a,f.au jf. ;sfhkafk tlaflda fida;dmkak jkúg ta mqoa.,hd ;=, we;s f,dal iajNdjh ms,sn| oekSu fyda tjeks oekSula we;s mqoa.,fhl= ;=, we;s wkq.ukh lrk iS, m%;smod iuqyh mokï lr.;a ks¾jpk oeka fï fnoSu f;areï .kak wms i%;% foaYkd lsysmhl we;s úúO w¾: oelaúï wrf.k n,uq t;fldg fïl fyd|g meyeos,s fõú •
m%:ufhka .ksuq wms uq,ska jeähu Ndú;fha ;shk fida;dmkakh .ek ks¾jpkh “fida; wdmkak” fyj;a lkg meñks hk w¾:h fudkjdo fï lkg meñkshd lsfhkafka? O¾uh O¾uh lshkafk fudllao fï? f,dal iajNdjh ms,sn| úia;r kHdh tkï f,dalfha we;sùu ke;sùu wdYajdoh wdoSkj ksiairkh ms,sn| oekSu tkï fï kHdh lkg meñks,d tfyukï Tyq fidajdka lsh, lshkjd n,kak fuys úia;rh wkqj fidajdka hkak úia;r fj,d ;sfhkafka f,dalh ms,sn| we;slr.kakd oekSu mokï lrf.k fojkqj n,uq i.ka i kas$ fida;dmkak ixhq;sfha$ fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha$ ;;sh .scacldj; fha fidajdka m,h ms,sn| oelafjk úia;rh i%;%fha ta wkqj hfula ilaldh osáÜ úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u ìos,dkï Tyq fidajdka jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd oeka biafi,a,d wms woyila .ïuq ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka fudllao lsh, t;fldg wks;a ixfhdack O¾u .ek;a wjfndaOhla kslïu taú n,kak u.ks ks $WmßmKaKdilfha $ foajoy j¾.fha$ uyd mqkaku i%;%h fu;k b;du fyd|g lsh, ;shkjd fï mxpialkaOh wd;auh jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáÜh lsh, t;fldg oekgu wms okakjd f,dalh lshkafka fï nThla mukjQ isrer ke;skï fï kdu rEm f.dv fyj;a mxpialkaOh lsh, t;fldg fï mxpialkaO wd;au jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáÜhkï tfyukï wksla me;af;ka fï f,dalh ;=, fkdfjkiaj fõokd ix{d ú{dk we;sjk flfkla ú|sk flfkla fï f,dalh ;=, bkakjd lsh,d ms,s.ekSu fï uf.a lh fiiq f,dalfha uf.a wïud ;d;a;d ifydaorhd wdoS jYfhka .ekSu ish¨u ú|Sï ug we;sjk ú|Sï f,i .ekSu ;uhs fï ilaldh osáÜh tfyukï fïl lefvkak kï wms ys;k fï f,dalh .ek kshu wjfndaOh ,efnkak Tsks tkï nqÿoyu lkg meñks,d f,dalh mxpialkaOh ms,sn| h:d wjfndaOh ,efnkjd oeka tfykï kslïu meyeos,s fkao fï f,dalh .ek we;s oDYAGsuh fjkila lsh, ilaldh osáÜh ke;sùu uu fu;k úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi úia;r lrkak hkafk keye kuq;a fu;kos;a meyeos,s lr.kak Tsks fidajdka fjkjd lshkafka nqÿ oyu lkg meñks,d mqoa.,hd;=, f,dalh ms,sn| we;sjQ oDYaGsfha fjkialï mokïlrf.k 127
uhs fidajdka m,h úia;r lr, ;sfhkafk f;jkqj oeka ;j;a i%;% foaYkdjl fidajdka m,h úia;r fj,d ;shk úosh n,uq i.ks ks $Tlalka;s ixhq;a;fha $ plaLq j¾.fha$ plaLq i%;%fha fida;dmkakh ms,sn| lr, ;shk úia;r n,uq “uyfkks wei wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lk wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs kdih wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs osj wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lh wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs uk wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs hfula fï O¾uh fufia woyhs kï Tyq ioaOdkqidÍ lshkq ,efì wd¾h ud¾.hg msúisfhah.mD:ck N+ñfhka bj;a jQfhah.i;amqreI N+ñhg nei.;af;ah. hfula fï o¾Ikh fufia okSo Tyq ksh; iïfndaêh fl,jr fldg we;s fida;dmkakhls.” fu;kos n,kak fudlla .eko fï lshkafka lsh, i.ks ks $ foaj;d ixhq;sfha $ wkaO j¾.fha $ f,dal i%;%h lsh, i%;%hla ;shkjd tys b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd f,dalh lshkafk fï wdh;k yh lsh, tfyukï wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkia fjk iq¨hs fï lshkafka fudkjd .eko? f,dalh .ek ;j me;a;lska lshjqkd mxpialkaOh lshkafk f,dalhg lsh, wksla me;af;ka tl ú{dkhla ;=, mxpialkaOh ;shkjd lshk tl nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd t;fldg fï ú{dk yokafk ljqo? fï b¯shka yh tfyukï fï f,dalh yg.ekSug fya;=jkafk bka¯shka yh ta yg.kakd foh “f,dalh” th wks;H fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lsh, ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkd lf,a tfyukï fï fudkjd .eko fï lkg jeá, ;sfhkafk? f,dalh .ek oeka meyeos,s fkao fida;dmkakhd.ek fu;k;a Ndú;d lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu mokï lr.;a úia;r lsÍula lsh, isõfjkshg oeka n,kak i.ks ks$ osáGs ixhq;sfha$ fida;dmkak j¾.fha lsh, ;shk tl fuys i%;% .kkdjlu woyi .;a;yu fukak fï úoshg fk tkafk rEm fõokd i{d ixldrd ú{dk ks;H fkdjk nj oekf.k wd;auhla fï mxpilkaOfha ke;s nj oek ielh ÿre jqfha kï ta Y%djlhd fida;dmkakhls fu;k b;du meyeos,s fkao fï l:dlrkafk mxpialkaOh fyj;a f,dalh ms,sn|j lsh, tfykï fï úia;r lsÍfu;a moku jkafka fï f,dalh ms,sn|j we;sfjk hï oekSula miafjkshg n,uq fuhsg;a fjkia úia;r lsÍula ;shkjd i.ks ks $nkaOl j¾.fha$nkaOl ixhq;sfha$ WmßmKaKdilfha $ w;a; j¾.fha $ fida;dmkak i%;%fha ta wkqj “uyfkks fï Wmdodk ialkaO myls uyfkks hï fyhlska wd¾h Y%djlhd fï Wmdodk ialkaOj, we;sùu ke;sùu wdiajdoh wdoSkj ksiairkh;a ;;=fia okSo uyfkks fï wd¾h Y%djlhd i;r wmdfha fkdjefgk ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêh msysg fldg we;s fidajdka jQjl= hhs lshkq ,efì”
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uu ys;kafk fu;kos mxpWmdodkialkaOh ms,sn| oekf.k fï meyeos,s lsÍu .ek ys;, n,uq Th f.d,af,d oeka okakjfk mxpialkaO lshkafka tl wruqkla oekSug m;ajk ls%hdj,shg lsh, b¯shka wruqkq yd .egqkyu fï É;a; lshk Yla;sh we;sfj,d ls%hd iuqyhla isÿfjkjd rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk lshk ialkaO iuqyh we;sùu fï Yla;Ska ialkaO Wfka ke;skï wruqkq ms,sn| oekSu yg.kafka keye rEm tkï fï wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, ;uhs wjldYh ÿr ,. ishqï f.dfrdaiq jYfhka fN!;sl;ajh yg.kafk tkï jia;=jla fN!;slj oekSug yiqjkafka wksl kdu O¾u yg.;a;d lshkafka Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk jYfhka ld,hg ne|Su ke;skï ú|Skakd we;sùu fï ;uhs oekSu yg.ekSu f,dalh iuqoh wm f,dalh w;aú|skafk kdu rEm ld,h wjldIh jYfhka n,kak u.ks ks $ foajoy j¾.fha $ uydmqkaku i%;%h u;l ;shd.kak fï kdu rEm f.dv tlg ne|s, ;shkfldg wruqkq yd .eá, mxpialkaO fyj;a fï oekSï fm, w;aú|Sï fÌ;%h yg.kakjd fï mxpialkaO kuq;a Th lshk mxpialkaOh fkfuhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia ÿlhs lsõfj mxpWmdodkialkaOh ÿlhs lsõfj fï fofla fjki fudllao n,kak biafi,a,d lsõj uyd mqkaku i%;%fha mxpWmdodkialkaOh .ek fudllao lsh, ;sfhkafk lsh, t;k b;du meyeos,s j ;shkjd fï mxpialkaOh flf¾ hï Pkaohla, rd.hla leue;a;la we;ao th Wmdodkh lsh, fï lshkafk fudllao wm w;aú|sk fï w;aú|Sula tkï mxpialkaOhla .;a;yu “uu” “uf.ah” lsh,d nodf.k ;kaydfjka w,a, .kak iajNdjhg ;uhs fï Wmdodk lshkafk wms uq,ska lsõjd mxpialkaO lshkafk Yla;s ialkaOfj,d kdu rEm ld, wjldI lshk y;r tl;=j ,ndfok w;aú|Su lsh, fï ;=, Yla;s tl;=ùula fjkafk fï fya;=m, jYfhka fï w;aú|Su ,ndfokafk mj;sk ú{dk mrmqr ;shkjdkï mukhs fu;k f;rla ke;sj w;rla ke;=j .,dhk fï mxpialkaO mrmqr fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjqk ls%hdj,shla ta ;=, ;uhs fï oekSu ,efnkafka lsh, wmg f;arfkafka keye fï fõ.j;a isÿùï mrmqfrys we;s udhdldÍ nj fïlhs fï fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjk ls%hd iuQyh ;=, ú|Su tlla ú|Skakd ;j flfkla lsh, wmg f;afrkjd fï ld,h wjldIh lshk ksh; idol fol ksid wmg jegfyk ;;ajh oeka uu flfkla ú|skafkla bkakjd lsh, f;arfk ksid ;uhs yeu w;aú|Sulau ug isÿjk tajd lsh, i,l, fïl nod.kak yokafk oeka fudlo fjkafk fï mxpialkaO jYfhka tl;=jqk Yla;sh úfhdackh fjkafka ke;=j ixfhdackh fjkjd ta ksid Wmdodk jQ Yla;shg hula ixialrkh l, yelshs tkï kej; kdu rEm yokak mq¨jks fï oeka fudkjdo ixialdr yefokjd oeka wms uq,ska lsõjdfkao kdu rEm lshkafka mxpialkaOh tkï fï f,dalh lsh, oeka n,kak fï f,dal iuqoh fkao tfyukï mxpWmdokialkaO .ek oek.kakjd lshkafka
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fï fudkjd .eko oek.kafka? f,dalh .ek oeka n,kak fï fidajdka m,h ,nkak fya;=fjkafk f,dalh .ek oek .ekSu fkfjhso lsh, yhfjkshg wms ;j;a wldrhl fida;dmkakh ms,sn| úia;r lsÍula .ksuq hï wd¾h Y%djlfhla nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSulska hqla;j wßhldka; YS,fha msysghso Tyq fida;dmkakhl= jYfhka i.ks ks $ fida;dmkak ixhq;a;fh$a fõ¿oajdr j¾.fha$ ish¨u i%;%j, mdfya úia;r lr, ;shkjd fu;k ;sfhkfoa n,kak nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=koek meyefokjd lshkafk ioaOdkqidÍj fï .uk hk flkdg uq,skau nqÿ.=k oek.kakjd ta ;=, we;sjqk i¾Odj ksid oyu tys .=k oek .kakjd oeka fï oyu fudkjd .eko lshkafka ÿL .ek ÿL fudllao? fï ixialdr O¾u ixialdr O¾u yeÿfk fldfyduo? fï mxpialkaO Wmdodkh lr, ixfhdack l, ksid mxpialkaO lshkafka kdu rEm fyj;a fï f,dalh oeka fï l:dlrkafk;a fudlla .eko f,dalh .ek fï f,dalh .ek oekf.k fï nqÿrcdkkjykafia ñka ñfokak foaYkd l, m%;sm;a;s mqrk wh .ek;a n,kjd icSù f,i fï uf.ys hk wh ljqo? i.=ka ta f.d,af,d ;uhs fï m%;sm;a;sh ksjeros nj wmsg m%dfhda.slj fmkakk wh fï ksid ;uhs wm i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyefokafka fukak oeka f,dalh .ek jegySu ;shkjd m%dfhda.sl Wodyrk olskjd oeka ys;kjd wd¾hhka leu;s wd¾h njg m;alrjk iS, m%;smod rlskak oeka fu;k f,dalh ms,sn| jegySu yd mqrk m%;sm;a;s lshk mokï folu wrf.k ;uhs fidajdka m,h .ek úia;r fjkafk y;afjkshg ñg;a fjkia úia;rhla i.ks ks $ fida;dmkak ixhq;a;fha$ fõ¿oajdr j¾.fha $ ÿ;shidßmq;a; i%;%fha h ;shkjd fuysoS “idßmq;a; fida; kï ljf¾o? fida;kï wd¾HIAGdx.sl ud¾.hhs fida;dmkakhdkï ljf¾o?fï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg ms,smkakd jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd” fu;k b;du meyeos,s fkao ork, mqrk m%;sm;a;sh uq,alrf.k ;uhs fï úia;r lsÍu lr,d ;sfhkafka kuq;a fu;kos;a n,kak wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.fha m,uq wx.h fudllao lsh, tkï iïud osáGsh tkï ksjeros oelSu o¾Ikh tfyukï fï oDYaGSh we;sfjkafka wdrïNfhaoS oekSu ;=,ska tfyukï fudlla .ek oekSu ;=,skao fï oDYaGSh we;sfjkafka p;=rd¾H i;Hh .ek ÿl ÿl we;sùug fya;=j jYfhka ÿl fudllao? fï f,dalh fkao, ixialdr O¾u fkao tfyukï fu;kos;a fidajdka m,h úia;r lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh ms,sn| we;slr.;a; oekSu;a ta ;=,ska mqoa.,hd fhduqjk m%;sm;a;s uq,a lrf.k t;fldg wms fu;k .;af; i%;% msglh ;=, we;s fidajdka m,h ms,sn| oelafjk úúO w¾:l:k lsysmhla fï jf.a úúO oDYaGS fldak j,ska w¾: ksrEmkh jqkq ;eka uy;a rdYshla i%;%msglh mqrdu ;shkjd kuq;a Th yeu tllau lsh, ;sfhkafk nqÿ oyu lkg meñkSu ;=, mqoa.,hd ;=, f,dalh ms,sn| we;slrf.k we;s oekSu fyda Tyq mqrk ork iS, m%;sm;a;s mokï lr.;a úia;r w¾: oelaùï fuysoS úfYaIfhka wjfndaO lr.; hq;= fohla ;uhs 130
fidajdka M,hg m;aùfïoS mqoa.,fhla ;=, i;r O¾u jefvkjd ;s%úO ixfhdackh lefvkjd fï fome;af;ka fldhsme;af;ka ne¨j;a fida;dmkakhdf.a ,Ìk yÿkd.; yelshs fï ksid ;uhs i%;% msglh mqrd we;s i%;% j, fida;dmkakhd ms,sn| i|yka jk ;eka úúO ks¾jpk fokjd hkak wmg yefÕkafka oeka uu ys;kjd Tng meyeos,s we;s fidajdka m,h we;s jkafka mqoa.,hd ;=, yg.kakd oDYGsuh fjkilska lsh,d
4-2 fidajdka m,h ms,sn| l:dlsÍfïoS Tn Th úia;r l, f,dalh ms,sn| ,nd.;hq;= oekSu jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? Th f.d,a,kag lshmq úia;r lsÍï rdYshloS úúO wdldrfhka fï ms,sn| úia;r fj,d ;shkjd kuq;a wms w¨;a msúiqula wrf.k fï f,dalh ms,sn| fudkjdf.a oekSula ,nd ;snqfkdoao, fidajdka fjkafk lshk kj m%úYaGhlska fï .ek n,uq ug ysf;kjd fu;kos;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lshkafk fudllao lsh, úia;r lrmq i%;% lsysmhla wrf.k, fï ms,sn| wjfndaOhla ,nd.kak W;aidy lf,d;a fyd|hs lsh,d wms .ksuq w.ks ks/ p;=lal ksmd;fha mGu frdays;iai i%;%fha d;fha / frdays;iai j¾.fha /,mGu nqÿrcdkka jykafia frdays;iai osjH mq;%hdg f,dalh yd f,daldka;h ms,sn|j lsõfj fudllao lsh, i{ iys; ukia iys; nThla muk jQ fï YÍrfhau f,dalh;a, f,dalfha iuqoh;a, f,dalfha ksfrdaOh;a, f,dalfhka ksfrdaOùfï mámodj;a mkjñ lsh, lsõfj oeka wms ;j i%;%hla n,uq wms fï W;aidy lrkafka nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh w¾: olajmq úosh wjfndaO lr.kak oeka .ksuq i.ks ks./foa foaj;d ixhq;sfha$ wkaO j¾.fha /f,da f,dal i%;%fha fudkjf.a woyilao olaj,d ;sfhkafka ta wkqj ivdh;k ksid f,dj yg.;af;ah. fï lshkafka weia,lka,kdih,osj,lh,uk ksid f,dalh we;sjqkd ;j;a i%;%hla wr.k n,uq i.ks ks./ wNsiuh ixhq;sfha /.ym;s .ym;s j¾.fha/f,dal i%;%h uyfkks f,dalh yg.ekSu l=ulao? weiska rEmh;a,lfkka Yìo;a,kdifhka .kaO;a,osfjka ri;a,lfhka fmdáGình;a,ukiska O¾u;a ksid ú\a\dkh fjhs, ;=kalrefka tl;=j iam¾Ih we;sùuhs, iam¾Ih we;sùu fõokdj we;sfjkav fya;=fjkjd, fõokdj ;kaydjg uq,afjkjd fï ;kaydj ksid f,dal we;sfõ. uu ys;kjd Thf.d,a,kag oeka fmakjd we;s fï nThla muk isrer ;uhs f,dalh we;sfjkak uq,afjkafk lshk tl ;uhs woyialr, ;sfhkafk. t;fldg fï isrer lshkafk fjk úoshlg weia,lka,kdia,osj,lh,uk, wdh;k yh ;j me;a;lska fï wdh;k yh YìO,.kaO,ri,j¾k,iam¾I,Oïu lshk Ndysr wdh;k yd .eÜu ;=, we;sjk w;aú|Su fyj;a mxpialkaO f,dalfha we;sùfï uq, lsh, lsh, ;sfhkafka.
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n,kak fï i%;%fha fudkjdo lsh, ;sfhkafka lsh,.i i.ks ks$rdO ixhq;sfha/rdO j¾.fha /i;a i;a; i%;%h .ksuq.tys oS meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd, i;ajhd lshkafka ljqo? lsh, “rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dkfhka hï pkaohla, hï rd.hla, hï kkaoshla, hï ;kaydjla we;ao, tys we¨fkah, tys ;oska we¨fkah tneúka i;ajhhs lshkq ,efì t;fldg fu;k i;ajhd lshkafk mxpialkaOhkays we;s ;kaydj lsh, lshkafk oeka mxpialkaO yefokafk fldfyduo? wOHd;añl wdh;k yh Ndysr wdh;k yfha iam¾I jqkdu ;uhs fï mxpialkaO we;sjkafka t;fldg oeka n,kak wOHd;añl wdh;k fldfyao ;sfhkafka fï nThla muk jQ isref¾ fkao nqÿrcdkka jykafia nThla muk jQ isrer fudlla lsh,o lsõfj? f,dalh lsh, fkao lsõfj tfykï i;ajhd f,dalh lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafia woyia lf,a wms woyia lrk foh fkfuhs f,dalh lsõjyu wms ys;df.k bkafk br,y|,mD:súh,fi!r.%y uKAv,h pl%djdg jf.a woyila kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, lsõfj wfma ys;g wiqjk w;aoelSï fÌa;%hg fï ms,sn| lsh, ;shk b;du fyd| i%;%foaYkdjla ;shkjd n,kak i.ks ks/;;sh mkakdilfha /f,da f,dalldu.=k j¾.fha /f,da f,daldka;.uk i%;%h hula ksid f,dalfhys f,dalh hk, ye.Su fjhskï, oekSu fjhs kï fuh Ydikfha f,dalh hhs lshkq ,efì Bg miafia ta i%;%fha meyeos,sj ;shkj wei, lk, kdih, osj, lh, uk ksid f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu fõ lsh, tfykï nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, woyia lr, ;sfhkafka wms lshk f,dalhg fkfuhs fï lshkafka wfma bka¯shka ksid ,nk w;aú|Sï fÌ;%hg ;uhs f,dalh lshkafka, wmsg w;aúosh yels iSudj ;uhs wfma f,dalh oeka ys;g .kak tl ;eklos mxpialkaoh ms,sn| ;kaydj i;ajhd lsõjd mxpialkaOh lshkafka f,dalh lsõjd fï mxpialkaOj, ;j fnoSï ;shkjd kdu rEm lshk fnoSug mxpialkaOhu we;=,;a wdh;k fod,yg mxpialkaofha iïnkaOh Tn okakjd, Od;= wgf,di lshkafk;a fï mxpialkaO ke;skï f,dalh ms,sn| fjk;a wdldrhl fnoSula É;a;, ffp;isl,rEm, lshkafk ;j;a wdldrhl fï i;ajhd f,alh úia;r lrkak fhdo, ;shk ixl,amhla fï fudk wdldrhlska lsõj;a f,dalh lshkafka wfma w;aú|Sï fÌa;%hg mrdihg lshk tlkï b;du meyeos,s oeka u;lfka wms fï W;aidy lrkafka nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, lsõfj fudllao lsh, meyeos,sj oek .kak wmsg oeka fmdä wjfndaOhla wdj fï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, woyia lf,a oeka n,uq wmsg w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h we;sjk úosh wms oekgu okakjd woyila ;shkjd mxpialkaOh lshkafka l=ulao lsh, mxpialkaoh we;sfjkafk fldfyduo?wfma wOHd;añl wdh;k wruqkq yd .egqkyu fï lshkafka fudllao? wfma bka¯shka yeu fudfydf;u wruqkq yd .efgñka mj;skafka tl wruqklska ;j wruqklg mkskj fï wdoS f,i f;rla w;rla ke;sj is;a we;slrkjd mxpialkaOh we;slrkjd b¯hka wruqkq yd .egqkyu w;aú|Sï we;slrkjd
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wruqkq .ek oekSula ,nkjd t;fldg fï lshkafka w;=re isÿre ke;sj we;sjk oekSï je,la, w;aú|Sï je,la tfyu ke;akï f,dalh lshkafka i;ajhd lshkafka mxpialkao je,g fïl wmyeos,skï fyd|g meyeos,s lr.kak fufyu b¯shla wruqkl .efgkjd ú{dkhla we;sfjkjd ta wruqk w;yßkjd ;j wruqklg hkjd ú{dkhla we;sfjkjd fu;kos ;j fmdä fohla oek.;af;d;a fyd|hs lsh, ys;kjd i.ks ks/ucacsu mkakdilh$ Wmh j¾.fha$ îc i%;%fha meyeos,sj ;shkjd rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd yer ú{dkhla we;sfjkafk keye lsh,. oeka t;fldg meyeos,s fjkak Tsks wmsg we;sjk yeu w;aú|Sulau mxpialkaohla t;fldg fï oekSï je, ;uhs f,dalh w;aú|Su fï oekSï je,g ;uhs i;ajhd mqoa.,hd lsh, kï .ï keoElï odf.k yÿkajkafk uu ys;kjd fï idlÉPdj oS¾. jqk;a fuh meyeos,sj jgyd.kak tl jeo.;a lsh, ta ksid ;j ÿrg;a n,uq fï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h .ek fï kdu O¾u lshk É;a; ffp;islhkaf.a;a rEm lshk Yßr yd fiiq Ndysr jia;=j,;a wkafkdakH jYfhka ;shk iïnkaO;djhlska isÿjk wLkav oekSu, w;aú|Sï, isÿùï ud,djla ;uhs t;fldg fï l:dlrk f,dalh i;ajhd jYfhka ye|skafjkafka fïl fjk;a úoshlg .;af;d;a b¯shka fyj;a wdOHd;añl wdh;k wruqkq fyj;a Ndysr wdh;k yd .eáu ;=, rEm É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla isÿfjkjd fï isÿùu wLkavj w;rla fkdue;sj ksrka;rj isÿfjñka hk ls%hd j,shla fukak fï ls%hdj,sh ;uhs wmsg fï f,dalh lshk w;aú|Sfï fÌa;%h ,ndoS,d ;sfhkafka f,dalh we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka oeka t;fldg fï ál f;areï .kak fï w;aú|Sfï fÌa;%h .ek wjidk jYfhka fï f,dalh, i;ajhd ke;skï mxpialkaO jYfhka l:dlrkak mq¨jka w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h wNHka;r yd Ndysr wdh;k w;r iam¾Ihla b¯hkag wruqkq yuqùfuka we;sjk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla tfyu;a ke;skï ialkao my wdh;k fod,y ke;skï Od;= wgf,di uq,afldgf.k bmso bmso,ì|S ì|S hk w;aú|Sï mrmqrla, oekSï je,la ke;skï ú|Sï fÌa;%hla jk nj fyd|hs oeka fï úoSï mrmqr we;slf,a ljqo?b¯hka wruqkq yd .eáu ;=, we;sjqk mxpialkaO tfykï oeka f;areï .kak mxpialkao we;sfjkjd lshkafka oekSï we;sfjkjd w;aú|Sï we;afjkjd lshk tl wms ;jÿrg;a n,uq fuh isÿjk úosh u;lfk lsõp fï mxpialkaOh É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla lsh, mxpialkao ;=, kdu, rEm folu ;shkjd t;fldg fï lshk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh w;aú|Sula fjkafk ialkaOùu ;=, fudkjo t;fldg ialkaO fjkafka fï b¯shka wruqkq yd .eáu ksid my,jk Yla;sh t;fldg Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shla ygf.k oekSula w;aú|Sula njg fmrf,kjd tu ls%hdj,sh ;uhs rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd lshkafka oekSu iy isysh lshk fol ,eì, hula w;aú|skjd lsh, f;afrkafka fï Yla;Skaf.a ialkaOùu ;=, yg.kakd É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh ksid
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oeka n,uq u.ks ks/Wmßmkakdilfha /fojoy fojoy j¾.fha$ uyd mqkak i%;%fha h fï ms,sn| nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshk foa w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk ld,;%hg wh;a we;=,;jqo, ndysr jQo, uy;ajQ, ishï jQ, ,dul jQ fyda m%kS; jQ ÿrjQ fyda ,. jQ fyda hï rEmhla fõo fuh rEm ialkaO fõ. w;S;, wkd.;, j¾;udk ld,;%hg wh;a hï fõokdjla ,ix{djla, ixialdrhla ,ú{dkhla fõo th ú{dk ialkaO kï fõ. fï jkdys ialkaOhkag,ialkaO hk m%{ma;sh fõ. fu;k fudllao lsh, ;sfhkafk rEm .;a;yu lsh, ;shkjd f,dl,= l=vd we;=,;ajQo, NdysrjQo ,dul, m%kS;, ÿr, ,. jYfhka ;shk yÿkkak mq¨jka ialkaO, rEm lsh, fï fudllao lshkafk fï w;aú|Su ;=, wjldYh w,a, .;a; jia;= w;aú|skj fï wfma w;aú|Sug wjldYh ;=, yÿkd.;yelsùu wmg wjldYh ke;skï fN!;sl;ajh we;sùu wksl n,kak w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk ld,;%hg wh;a hï fõokdjla, ix{djla, ixialdrhla, ú{dkhla fõo, th ú{dk ialkaOhhs. fu;k w¾;h fudllao?Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, we;sjk fï ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh wmsj ld,hg n|jkjd w;aú|Sïj, fmr miq nj yÿkd.;yelsfjkjd oeka fu;k fudllao fj,d ;sfhkafka wfma w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, wms fï fN!;sl;ajh w;aú|skjd ld,h w;aú|Skjd rEm ksid wjldIh w,a,.;a; úosh yÿkd.kakjd kdu ksid ld,h w;aú|skjd tfykï nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï f,dalh úoshg ú.%ylr, ;sfhkafk fudllao kdu, rEm, ld,, wjldY lshk y;f¾ tl;=j oeka wdmiq u;la lr .kak wms fï f;areï .kak W;aidy lrkafk nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï f,dalh lsh, woyia lf,a fudllao lsh, wms oeka ta ál iSudlr.;a; w;aú|Sï fÌ;%hg ta lshkafka f,dalh lshkafka mxpialkaOhla lsh, mxpialkaO lshk É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh ;uhs kdu, rEm, ld,, wjldY lshk fï oefkk f,dalh w;aúoskak i,iajkafka wm ;=, oekSu yd isysh lshk tl we;slr, lshk fï o, woyi wdj oeka n,uq fï isoaêh we;s lrkafk ljqo lsh, fu;k fï ál ysf;a ;shdf.k wjfndaOlr.kak n,kak rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr ke;=j ú{dkhla mj;skak neye t;fldg ú{dkhla we;sfjk yeá wms n,kjd lshkafka uq¨ mxpialkaohu we;sjk yeá n,k tl fï ál ysf;a ;shd.k wms n,uq u.ks ks/Wmßmkakdilfha /i,dh;k i,dh;k j¾.fha /P P Plal i%;%h. fu;k ;shkjd weila rEmh;a ksid plaLq ú{dkh WmoS, ta ;sfokd tlaùfuka iam¾Ih WmoS iam¾Ih ksid ,fõokdj WmoS fõokdj ksid ;kaydj WmoS fï wdoS jYfhka wksla bka¯shka j,;a mxpialkao Wmoskafk fï lshkafka fudllao b¯shka wruqkq yd .egqkyu Wmosk Yla;s ialkaO ùu ;=, we;sjkjd É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shla fï ls%hdj,shg wms lshkjd fya;= m, jYfhka máÉp iuqmamkakj isÿjk ls%hdj,shla fïl lsh, fu;k ljqre;a lrjk flfkla keye lrk flfkla keye 134
tlsfklg fya;= m%;H fjñka f,dal kHdu O¾u ;=, yg .kak ls%hdj,shlska ;uhs wmg fï w;aúosk f,dalh ,eì, ;sfhkafk t;fldg Thf.d,a,kag meyeos,s fjkak Tsfk fïl ldf.j;a ueùula fuys úfYaI jQ mod¾; keye kuq;a ;sfhkafk fudllao?fï w;aú|Sug ie,eiaiqj f,dalh we;sjqfka fudlla yskaoo? n,kak fï i%;% mdgfh uq, ;sfhkafk wei;a rEmh;a ksid plaLQ ú{dkh;a WmoS lsh, tfyukï wei ksid ;uhs ú{dkh fu;k bmÿfka wei lshkafka wdh;k yfhka tlla wdh;k yh we;sjqfka fudkjd yskaoo kdu, rEm, mÉphd, i,dh;k fï kdu rEm ksid kdu rEm we;sjQfka ú{dkh ksid tfykï fï lshk ú{dkh fudllao? fï ;uhs iirg ne|s, wLkavj iir mqrd .ukalrk ú{dk mrmqr ;uhs kdu rEm yo, i,dh;k yodf.k fï w;aú|Sfï fÌ;%h ,efnkak fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafka fï wLKAvj .ukalrk ú{dk mrmqr lsõjyu jeros woyila u;= fjkak mq¨jks uu ys;kafk fï f,dalh .ek bf.k .kak fldg fu;k;a meyeos,s lrf.k .sfhd;a fyd|hs lsh, oeka uu meyeos,s lrkak yokafk ú{dk mrmqr we;sfjù ke;sfjñka hk wdldrhhs b¯shla wruqk yd .efgkjd, ú{dkhla Wmoskjd ta wruqk w;yßkjd ;j b¯shl wruqkla .efgkjd wdhsu;a ú{dkhla Wmoskjd ta wruqk w;yßkjd ;j b¯shl wruqkla .efgkjd wdhsu;a ú{dkhla Wmoskjd fï fol w;f¾ fjkafjkafk fld;eklskao fï oekSfï Yla;sh Njdx. .; fjkjd lshk ;ek t;fldg ú{dkhla we;sfjkjd Njdx. .; fjkjd ljod yß uefrkjd lshkafka ú{dkhla yg.kakjd wdmiq Njdx.hg tkak Njdx.h keye tu Njhg ne|s, b¯úIh;djh we;sl, kdu rEm f.dvla úoshg w,a,f.k yÿkd.kak mq¨jka úoshg ;snqkq fï w;aú|Sï mrmqrg whs;sjQ Njdx.fha Yla;sh bjrhs oeka fudlo fjkafk ta wjidkhg we;sjqk ú{dkh ish ú{dkh ;=, jQ ffp;islhkg idfmaÌj Njhl msysgkjd oeka ta ú{dkh msysgk Njhg wod,j kdu rEm yÿkd.kakjd fï ksid wms ta úoshg máikaos ú{dkh lshkjd oeka ta ú{dkh ;uhs Njh w,a,df.k îch me, lf,a fï ú{khg Ndjdx.h lshkjd oeka fï Njdx.hg kej; ú{dk we;slrkak mq¨jks ;ud m;afj,d bkak Njhg idfmaÌj t;fldg oeka fï wLkavj hk w;aú|Sï mrmqr tl tl Njhka w,a,f.k w;aú|Sï ,ndf.k hkak mq¨jks kuq;a oeka wmg w¨;a m%Yakhl tkjd fï máikaê ú{dkh fldfyduo Njh w,a,f.k kej; kdu, rEm, i,dh;k we;slrf.k fï ú{dk mrmqr we;slrkafk lsh, fu;kos kej; máÉp iuqmamdofha tl ixosia:dkhl fïl úia;r fjkjd “ixia ixialdr mÉphd ú{dk” ú{dk fï ixialdrhka ksid fï ú{dk mrmqr we;sjqfka
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oeka fï ixialdr lshkafka fudllao?tfyukï fï hula ixialrkh ùu ;=, ;uhs fï ú{dk mrmqrla we;sfjkak fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafk wms oeka nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh .ek lsõfj fudllao lsh, f;dar.kak yokafk oeka jeo.;a ;eklg msúfikafk ta fudllao fï ú{dk mrmqr wLkavj mj;skafk iirg nef|kafk ld,hg wjldYhg tl;=fj,d w;aú|Sfï ,nfokak fya;=fjkafk fudlo lsh, oeka u;lfkao uu lsõj mxpialkao lshk É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh ;=, w;aú|Sula fjkafk ta ;=,ska yg.kakd oekSu yd isysh yskao lsh, fï jpk fol;a f;dard.kak tl fyd|hs oeka n,kak fï folu ke;skï wmsg w;aú|Su iïmQ¾k fjkafk keye wms o;la .,jkak .shyu tl fldgil oekSu ke;slrkjd kuq;a isysh ;shkjd wks;a me;af;ka wmsg ie;alula lrkjd kï isysh ke;slrkjd oeka oekSu isysh folu keye t;fldg hula w;aú|skak fï isysh oekSu ;sìh hq;=hs ta jf.au mxpialkaoO ú|Sï we;slrkak uq,a fjkafka fï misÿrka weia, lka,kdia ,osj,lh. fï udOHfhka ;uhs fï fiaiq f,dalh .ek f;dr;=re .kafk kuq;a wfma fï b¯ úIh;djh b;du;au iSud iys;hs wmsg ñ,. m%Yafk ;uhs b¯hkaf.ka wmsg kshu f;dr;=re ,efnkafk keye wruqk ms,sn| h:d iajNdjh f;areï .kak fï .ek fmdä tl Wodyrkhla uu lshkakï wms ys;uq .sksfma,a,la wrf.k ;;amrhlg jdr odihlska lg jvd jeä fõ.hlska hï wdlaIhla jgd lerljkjd wms n,d ysáfhd;a wmsg fmakafk .sksj,,a,la úoshg wksl ;uhs weyeg fmak j¾k udkhla ;shkjd t;kska tmsg j¾k weyeg fmakafk keye kuq;a ;shkjd t;fldg fï mdrdih ;=, ;uhs wmsg b¯hkaf.ka f;dr;=re ,efnkafka wfma Njdx. is;g wkqj ,eì, ;shk b¯shkag idfmaÌj ;uhs fï b¯sh úIh;djh úIhjk mrdih ;Srkh fjkafka ta ;=, ;uhs wms l:dlrk kdu, rEm, ld,, wjldI w;aú|skafk fïj b;du udhdldÍ f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh wmsg fï misÿrkaf.ka .%ykh lrkak neye fïlg fya;=jla ;shkjd uu ys;kjd f,dalh .ek hula wjfndaOlr.kak yok fï fj,dfj fï b¯úYh;dfõ iSudjg fya;=ka wjfndaO lr .;af;d;a fyd|hs fï ixialdr lshk tl f;areï .kak iuQy jYfhka yd mrïmrd jYfhka ,x,xj bmo,bmo ìos ì|S,hk fï fjka fjka jQ Yla;Ska wmsg fmakafk rdYshla jYfhka f.dvla jYfhka iuQyhla >khla jYfhka,mod¾; jYfhka Yla;s jYfhka w;aú|skak neye fï Yla;s mod¾; fjkjd Yla;sfjkjd fïjd ,x ,xj bmfoñka mj;sñka ke;sfjkjd fïjd b;du fõ.fhka isÿjk ls%hdiuQyhla wms fN!;sl f,dalh .;fyd;a tlu fjkiaùfï iajNdjhl mj;skafka fï fjkiaùu;=, wruqkq ms,sn| ialkaOhla f.dvla jYfhka tllafia fmfkk iajNdjh ;=, ;uhs wms Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I jYfhka w;aú|Skafk t;fldg Yla;s iuQyhla rdYshla f.dvla fia wrf.k ;uhs wruqkla w;aú|Skafka t;fldg fï wruqk ms,sn| ienE ;;=o keye wms fu;kos lshkjd wruqkq j, ienE iajNdjh >kj,ska jeys, lsh, t;fldg fï f,dalfha h:diajNdjh jy, ;shk >k, iuQy >k, lD;H >k, wdrïuk >k jYfhka fï lshkafka hï w;aú|Sula iïmQ¾k fjkak Yla;s, ls%hdj,Ska úYd, m%udkhla tl;=ùula fjkak Tsks ta tl;=ùu ;uhs mxpialkaO jYfhka w;aú|Sug i,iajkafk 136
ta tl;=ùu ,nk w;aù|Su wmsg oefkkjd úkd tys h:d iajNdjh Yla;s, ialkaOùu yd thg fya;=jYfhka É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hd isoaê j,g fmrf,k yeá wfma b¯ úYh;dfjka n,kak neye wms ld,h yd wjldYh w,a,f.k hï w;aú|Sula ,nkafk tkï fjk úoshlg lshkjkï hï wruqkla b¯hf.dpr fjkafk >k iuQyhla jYfhka ta ke;=j oelafld;a Yla;s ú;rhs ialkaO fjkj lshkafk fïl ke;=j fjk fjku .;hq;= w¾;hla keye oeka n,uq fï ika;;s >kh lshkafk fudllao lsh, fï f,dalfha we;s kdu rEm ish,a, wfma weig fmakafk tlla úoshg kuq;a fïjd ;;amrhlg .kka j,ska lshkak neß fõ.fhka fjkia fjkjd kuq;a wfma b¯shka ;=, we;s iSudldÍ oekSï iajNdjh ksid fï fjkiaùu fjkalr, yÿk.kak— neye we;sùfï ke;sùfï fõ.h yÿk.kak neye. oeka tl jia;=jla ls%hdjla úoshg .kakjd fï oekSu udhdldÍ tfyïmsákau fndre oekSula wms mh tiùu .;af;d;a kdu yd rEm O¾u rdYshl iïnkaOhla. kuq;a wms fjka fjka kdu rEm olskafka keye wmsg ll=, tiùu tl isoaêhla fjka fjka isoaêud,dj olskafka keye fï ika;;shla jYfhka bmso bmso, ìos ì|S hk fï É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh fyj;a ika;;sh wms tl ls%hdjla úoshg .;a; fõ.fhka tlla miqmi tlla jYfhka fkdlvjd m;s;ùu b¯shkag úYhjkak neß fõ.hlska we;sfjkjd, mj;skjd, ke;sfjkjd fï Yla;s ialkaOùu fjkiaùu fïjd uql=;a fmakafka keye udhdldÍ ks;H iajNdjhla wms w;aú|skjd wms olsk w;aú|sk fN!;sl;ajh fï jf.a fï ika;;s >k ta wkqj ialkaOùu hkq >k jYfhka oekSu fyj;a bka¯sh úIh;djfha m%;sm,hhs uhdjhs ñ,.g n,uq iuQy >k lshk tfla f;areu rEm .;a;yu th yeos, ;sfhkafka ;onj, ¯j nj, Wkqiqï nj, fi,fjk msïfnk nj tl;=fj,d fïjd tl;=fkdù ;shkúg Yla;s úfYAI ¯jH ;;ajhg fmr,s,d keye wjldYh ;=, mj;skakla fkfjhs wjldYh w,a,f.k keye w;aú|skak neye ld, udkhg yiqfjkafk keye kuq;a fï Yla;s y;r tl;=jqkdu .=k iajNdjhka tl;=jqkdu j¾k, .kaO, ri, Tscd lshk .=k y;rla we;sfjkjd oeka b¯hkag f.dapr fjk w;s ishqï rEm l,dm lshk ialkaO yg .kakjd kuq;a fuh bka¯úIh ;djh ú;rhs wmsg oefkk iajNdjh >k úoshghs oefkkafk oeka ¯jH jYfhka weia, lka, kdia, osj, lhg yiqfjkjd oefkkjd kuq;a Wmamdo Gs;s Nx. jYfhka Yla;s mod¾; fjkjd mod¾; Yla;s fjkjd fï yeu ¯jHhlau tkï wruqklau jrl Yla;s jrl mod¾; jYfhka oefkkjd kuq;a fuh ;;amrhlg .kka lrkak neß fõ.hlska ;u iajNdjh fjkia fjñka hkjd t;fldg wfma w;aú|Sug fï iajNdjfha yiqjk wjia:dj ;uhs mod¾;uh wjia:dj ke;akï oekSug yiqjk wjia:dj fï ld,hg wjldIhg ne|s, w;aú|Sï ,nkafka fï jf.a wlKav fjkia fjñka hk isoaêhla
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t;fldg wms Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I jYfhka w;aúoskafka fï iuQy >k iajNdjh ksid fï YÍrh;a rEm l,dm iuQyhla fï nj idukH weyeg wmg fmakafka keye wms fuf;la l:dlf,a rEm fldfyduo >k iajNdfhka jeiSu ksid wjidkfha fï ¯jH fN!;sl ;;ajh úoshg w;aúoskafka lsh, kdu O¾u .;a;;a fïluhs t;k;a bmso bmso, ì|s ì|s hk .kka lrkak neß oekSï iajNdjhka rdYshla tajd w;r fjka lr, wmsg w;aú|sakak neye wms fï tl;=j,g ;uhs o;a lelal=uhs, ll=, ßfokjd,fl%daOh, lrekdj Th wdoS jYfhka úúO kï j,ska yÿkajkafka fï tl lelal=ula oefkkak lrekdjla we;sfjkafk fï f,i É;a; ffp;isl rEm .kka lrkak neß ;rula we;sfj,d ;uhs ta oekSu ye.Su we;sfjkafka fï ;uhs iuQy >kh kdu rEm j, ienE;;= iuqy;ajh lshk >k iajNdjhlska jeys, wfma w;aú|Su tfyï msákau udhdldÍ fkao? oeka n,uq lD;H >kh n,uq fï lD;H >kh lshkafk fudllao lsh, hï ls%hjla .;af;d;a ta ls%hdj lshkafka É;a; Yla;s úYd, m%udkhla hï úêhlg ialkaOfj,d ;uhs ta ls%hdj we;sfj,d wms w;aú|skafk Wodyrkhla n,uq w;la Wiaikjd lshk tl w;la biafikak fï Yla;s .kka l, fkdyels ;rï m%udkhla ialkaO ùu ;=, we;s jQ m%;sM,hla wms fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh tl ;ks ls%hdjla úoshg w;aúoskjd fï lshkafka wms w;aú|sk ls%hdjka uy;a wm%udkjQ Yla;s iuQyhl tl;=jla oeka n,kak fu;k;a úúO fya;= m%;H;a u; isÿjk fï wm%udk jQ É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh b¯sh úYh;djfha iSudj ;=, ;ud wms jevlrkjd ls%hdlrkjd jYfhka w;aú|skjd lshkafka fu;k ;j jeo.;a fohla ;shkjd yÿk .kak f,dalfha ks;H jYfhka fmak f.dvla foa tfia jegfykafka wms oekg hï isák fjkiafjñka hk fõ.hla tkï p,kh jk fõ.hla ;shkjdkï, fiiq ;udf.ka msg ish¨u jia;= .;a;;a tu fõ.fhkau fï p,khg fjkiaùug Ndckh fj,d ;sfhkafk fïl yßhg fukak fï jf.a ys;kak ld¾ tll wms jdäfj,d wdikhg we,s, hk fldg jdykh mehg ie;mqï yeglg hkjd kï ld¾ tl;a mqo.,hd;a tlg fõ.fhka hk ksid ld¾tfla jdäfj,d hkjd lshk ls%hdj isoaêh wms w;aolskjd. kuq;a ys;kak ñksyd wdikfhka ld¾ tflka t,shg tkak mq¨jka fj,d YÍrh Wvg .;af;d;a ld¾tfla fõ.h mehg ie;mqï yeg jqkdg oeka ñksyd hk fõ.h wkqj ld¾tl tlaflda myqfjhs, biair fjhs ke;skï ìu jeá, ;sfhaú fukak fï Yla;s mod¾; ùfï fõ.h wksla isoaêj,g we;s idfmaÌ;dj u; ;uhs w;aú|Sfï iajrEmh ;Srkh fjkafka tfykï f;areï .kak b¯shkag fï oekSu .kak mq¨jka fõ.h wvqjeä ùu u; wfma ixfõoS mrdih fjkia fjkjd fï ksid ;uhs úúO i;aj fldáGdi úúO w;aú|Su iajNdjhka mj;skafka oeka n,uq wdrïuk .kh lshk tl is;ska .kakd wruqkq rdYshla ;uhs wms tl wruqkla úoshg .;af;a oeka plpq ú{dkhla we;sfjkak fldfyduo n,uq fï oelSu ms,sn| wjfndaOh fï wruqk flf¾ keuqkq uy;a jQ É;a; Yla;s ialkaOùula É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shl m%;sm,hla
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t;fldg É;a; Yla;Ska wm%udkjQ ixLHdjla tl;=ùfuka ;uhs plaLq ú{dkh lshk oelSu w;aú|skafka oeka u;lo wms fld;kskao fï b¯úIh;djfha iSudldÍ udhdldÍ nj l:d lrkak .;af; lsh, wms n,kak yeÿfj ixialdr we;sfjkafka fldfyduo lsh, wms oeka wdhsu;a fmdävla u;lalrf.k huq fï nThla mukjQ f,dalh, tkï mxpialkao fyj;a w;aú|Sfï mrmqr,we;slrkafka fï wfma ;shk misÿrka wdOdrfhka ke;akï m%ido fyj;a f,dalh .ek oefkk jegfyk ;eka wdOdr fldgf.k kuq;a fï b¯hkaf.a iSud iys; úIh iajNdjh ksid fï ,efnk oekSu f,dalh ms,sn| ,nk w;aú|Sï udhdldÍ wms h:d iajNdjh fkdfjhs w;aú|skafka fya;=j wfma w;aú|Sï >k j,ska jeys, fï udhdldÍ w;aú|Sï;=, oeka fï wmsg we;sjk mxpialkao ms,sn| wms jeros ;Srk .kakjd ta ;uhs fï ;shk w;aú|Sk lh uf.a Ndysr fiiq f,dalfha fï jf.a lhj,a ¯jH iajNdjhka ;shkjd ug fõokd oefkkjd,ug u;la lrkak mq¨jka,yÿk .kak mq¨jka,ys;kak mq¨jks,l:dlrkak mq¨jks,ug hula wjfndaO fjkjd ug wefykjd,fmakjd,oefkkjd fï ú|Sï ÿlhs,iemhs,Wfmalalhs,oeka wms fï fudllao lrkafk wms w;aúosk foa ms,sn|j mxpialkaO ms,sn|j wfma ;Srkh lr, ;shkjd fïjd ks;Hj mj;skjd, fu;k fï ish,a, lrk lrjk úosk uu bkakjd, ta ksid fï mxpialkaO j,ska iem ú|skak mq¨jks fï fudllao wms lrkafka wfma b¯úIh;djfha iSudiys; nj ;=, fï mxpialkaOh ks;Hhs.wd;auh iqLhs lsh, .kakjd. wms uq,os l:dfjñka wdfj fï mxpialkao lshkafka Yla;s f.dvla tlu fõ.hlska fjkaifjñka mj;skakla lsh, tkï wks;Hhs. ta jf.au fï we;sjk mxpialkao ug uf.a lsh, .kak fohla fkfuhs fïl fya;= m%;Hla u; we;sfjñka ke;sfjñka hk É;a; ffp;isl rEm isoaê iuQyhla fu;k ú|skafkla ú|jkafkla keye fukak fu;k u;la lr.kak mxpialkao we;sùu ;=, oekSu iy isysh we;sfjkjd lsõjd fu;k wmsg oekSu ms,sn| isysh fudllao ug oefkkjd lsh, f;afrk tl fïl ;uhs hula oefkkafk, wefykafka,olskafka ta ms,sn| isysfhka ysáfhd;a mukhs fï oekSu yd isysh tl;=ùu ksid ;uhs fï mxpialkao mrmqr uu úoskjd lsh, f;afrkafka fï oekSu isysh ;=, ;uhs ld,h wjldYh iu. kdu rEm .ek jegfykafka fïl Yla;Ska ialkaO ùul m%;sm,hla ta mxpialkaoh ;=, uu bkakjd lsh, jegfykjd fïl f;areï .kak neß ksid t;fldg fufyu ys;kak tl mxpialkaohla we;sfjkjd ta tlalu miqmiska ;j tlla we;sfjkjd oeka biafi,a,d mxpialkaoh ;=, w;aúkao uu ta Yla;s iuQyh t;k bjrhs oeka ñ,. mxpialkaofha uu.fï wdoSjYfhka we;sjk wLkav úoSï mrmqr ;=, uu bkakjd lsh, ys;k tl ;uhs fï mxpialkao wd;au jYfhka .ekSu lshkafka. kuq;a fïl fya;=m, mrmqrla wd;auhla keye fï w;aú|Su wks;Hhs fjkiajkj wkd;auhs fu;k ljqre;a keye fïl ksire fohla nodf.k w,a,.kak tl ÿlhs kuq;a wms mxpialkao w;aúosk fldg Th lshk ialkaOùï,wks;H fjkiajk iajNdjh,fya;=m, nj tys ksire nj TSjd fudlj;a b¯shúYh;djg yiqfjkjdo?keye
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ta ksid fudlo fjkafka fï ,nk w;aú|Sï ug isÿfjkafka lsh, wd;au oDIaáfhla .kakjd oeka wd;au w¾:h we;sfj,d oeka yeu fohlau ug ;Dma;su;a lrkak uq,afj,d,oeka ;kaydj we;sfj,d fï w;aú|Su mxpialkao uf.a lsh, nodf.k Wmdodkh lrkjd fï w;aú|Sï mxpialkaO lsh, uf.a lsh, nod f.k Wmdodkh lr .kakjd fï mxpialkao lshkafka fudkjdo?É;a; Yla;sfka oeka uf.a lsh, nod .;a;yu,Wmdodkh lrkjd lshkafk fudllao b¯shka wruqkq yd .eá, we;sjqkd É;a; Yla;s É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shg Ndckh fj,d ialkaO fj,d w;aú|Su ,ndfokjd kuq;a ta msßisÿ Yla;s wdmiq msßisÿ Yla;s njg hkak fkdoS,tajd uf.a lsh, nodf.k, tkï fï ialkO jQ Yla;s f.dkak wmjgd Wmdodkh lr, tlg tlla n|j,d ixfhdack lr, oeka kej; ;snqkd Yla;sj,g úfhdackh fjkak bvla keye. ta Yla;s wmsßisÿ fj,d ixfhdackh fj,d kej; msßisÿ É;a; Yla;s f.dvg tl;=fjkak neye. fu;k fjkafk wms ;rx. ixfla;k lrkjd jf.a uf.a lsh, fï mxpialkao ;=, f.dakqjQ jQ Yla;s tl;=lr ixfhdackh lrkjd uf.a kug ixfla;kh lrkjd. t;fldg fï msßisÿ Yla;s njg úfhdackh fkdjQ fï mxpialkao ;=, Yla;s tl f.dkaklg noskjd fï ;uhs iuia; fkdneÿkq Yla;sfhka fjkafj,d mD;ckNdjhg yeß, uu f,dalfhka fjkafj,d Bg miafi fufyu Yla;s ixfhdackh jqkyu hula w¨;ska we;slsÍfï yelshdj fï ;=, ;shkjd ta ksid fïjdg lshkjd ixialdr,É;a; Yla;s WmdOdkh jqk f.dvj,a. fï f.dvj,a whs;s fï mj;sk ú{dk mrmqrg fudlo thdfk fïl ixfla;kh lf,a uf.a lsh, oeka fuf;kaos fï ms,sn| i%;%mdGhl ;shk úêh;a ne¨fjd;a fyd|hs ug ysf;kafk n,uq i.ks ks/i,dh;k j¾.fha/;;sh mkakdilfha$ iuqoh j¾.fha/fldáGs; i%;%h fu;kos ießhq;a yduqÿrefjda lshkjd wei rEmhg ixfhdackh fkdfjhs rEmh weig ixfhdackh fkdfjhs.ta fol ksid hï pkao rd.hla WmoSkï th ixfhdackhls. oeka meyeos,sfka fï ixfhdackfha lshkafka pkaord.h leue;a; we,Su lsh, n,kak uq,os;a i|yka jqk uyd mqkau i%;%h fu;k b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd WmdodkialkaOhkays hï pkaohla rd.hla weoao th tys Wmdodkhhs. n,kak oeka meyeos,s fkao fï Yla;s ixfhdackh lrkafk fï Wmdodk lsh,. oeka n,kak fï we;sjqk mxpialkaoh w;aú|Sula we;slrk Yla;sj, tl;=j uu lsh, ;kaydj Wmdodkh we;sjqkyu ta ialkaohkag wms lshkjd mxpWmdodk ialkao lsh, tkï kej; msßisÿ Yla;s njg yefrkak ke;s Yla;s f.dvj,a fïjd. kej; hï ixialrkhla lrkak mq¨jks,ixialdr, fïjdg kej; kdu rEm we;sl, yels Yla;sh ;shkj,îchla weghla jf.a. t;fldg oeka fyd|g wjfndaOlr.kak fï we;sjk mxpialkao uuh lsh, ;kaydfjka Wmdodkh l, ksid Yla;s ixfhdack jqkd tajdg ixialrkh lrkak mq¨jka kdu rEm. ta lshkafka ta ixialrkh jqk Wmdodkh iys; ú{dkh ;uhs Njhla w,a,f.k kej; me,fj,d kej; w;aú|Sï mrmqr we;sl, yelafla. t;fldg fukak fï ixialdr ;uhs ixialdr mÉphd ú{dk lsõfj. t;fldg mqoa.,fhl= urkfhaoS wjidkfha we;sjk ú{dkh tkï mxpialkaoh ;=, pkaord.h ;shkjd kï Wmdodkh iys;kï Yla;s ixfhdack fj,d tkï ixialrkh l,yels ta ú{dkhg ;uhs kdu rEm kej; we;sl, yelafla. 140
fukak fï ixialdr lr yels ú{dkh .ek l:d lrkak ;uhs wms fï mxpialkaO mxp WmdodkialkaO fjkafk fldfyduo lsh, oS¾> úia;rhla lrkak jqfka. kuq;a wfma fï Wmdodk ialkao .ek lrmq úia;rh iïmQ¾k keye fukak fï ál;a fkdlsõfjd;a. oeka wms l:dlr,d fï w;aú|Su mrmqr fyj;a mxpialkao ;kaydfjka nod.;a;yu Wmdodkh we;sfjkjd t;fldg tajd mxpWmdodk ialkaO lsh, uu lsõjd fuf;kaos fj,d ;sfhkafka uf.ah lsh, f,an,a tlla .eyqjd jf.a fohla ke;akï ;rx. ixfla;kh l,d jf.a ta jf.au fï Yla;s tl;=jqkdg kej; ljodyß úfhdackh fjkjd “hxls hxls[aÉ iuqoh Oïux iìnx ;x ksfrdaO Oïux” Oïux yg.;a yeu fohlau úkdI jkjd hkak fuys woyi. fu;k tl;=jqk fï Yla;s ialkaO ixialdr kej; Yla;snjg yefrkafk kdu rEm we;sfj,d. kuq;a fï tl;= jQ Yla;s ixfla;lf,a uf.a kug oeka fjk ldgj;a fïjd úfla;k lrkak neye tfykï fï wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .ukalrk fï Yla;s f.dv ú{dk mrmqr ;uhs fïjd úfla;kh lrkafka fjk úoshlska lshkjd kï fï mrmqr fkdlvjd f.kshkak Woõlrkafk fï WmdodkjQ ialkaO fyj;a ixialdr kuq;a u;l ;shd.kak ish¨ ixialdr kefik jefik iq¨hs fï tl;= jQ Yla;s kej; Yla;snjg fmrf,kjduhs oeka wms wdhsu;a uq,g tuq. nqÿrcdkka jykafia olajmq fï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h ;uhs mxpialkaO ta mxpialkao Wmdodkh lr.;a;yu mxpWmdokialkao we;sfjkjd ta ksid kej; tu w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h ,ndfokak mq¨jka fï Wmdodk ialkao j,g, fudlo?Wmdodk fj,d ixfhdackh fj,d ixialdr fj,d tfykï kej; f,dalh iuqohg weú,a, fïl fkdlvdj f;rla ke;sj hk ú|Sï mrmqrla fïlg wms lshkjd iir lsh,. wks;a me;af;ka .;a;yu uq¨ nqÿoyu mqrdu jf.a lshfj,d ;sfhkafka ialkaO, wdh;k, Od;=j,, ksrka;r ls%hd;aul ùu tkï É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh ;uhs fï f,dalh w;aú|Sï mrmqr oekSï fÌa;%h lshkafk fïl we;sfjñka ke;sfjñka fkdlvdj hk mxpialkao je,la fu;k fya;= m, jYfhka we;sjk oekSu isysh we;sùfï ls%hdj,shla úkd fu;k uu flfkla w;aú|skafkl= fï ls%hdj,sh lrjkafkl= keye fï ld,h wjldIh lshk udhdj ;=, we;sjk w;aú|Sï fïjd f;areï .;af; ke;sj ;uhs ñ;Hd oDYaáj, meg,efjkafk wms oeka oS¾> jYfhka l:dlf,a fidajdka m,h ,nkakl= ;=, we;s f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu fudkjf.ao lsh, wjfndaO lr.kak. oeka u;lfk iìndidj i%;%fh lshjqk foa. o¾Ikfhka myl, hq;= wdY%j hgf;a olaj,d ;sfhkafka ilaldh osáGsh. t;fldg ;j ;eklos wms oek.;a;,rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdrd ú{dkd wd;auh jYfhka .ekSuhs ilaldh osáÜh. wksla me;af;ka uq¨uy;a foig ñ;Hd oDYaGshu we;af;a ilaldh osáGsh uq,alrf.k nj i.ks ks/É;a; ixhq;sfha /É;a É;a; j¾.fha/ÿ;sh biso;a; i%;%fha i|yka fjkjd. tfykï fï mxpialkao ;=, fï i;aj, mqoa.,, wd;au, ke;akï uu flfkla ke;s nj oek.ekSu ;uhs Th lshk f,dalh ms,sn| oek .kSu ke;skï iuHla oDYaGsh. oeka tfyukï wmsg ;j m%Yakhlg uqyqk fokak fjkjd 141
wms lshk w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;ajhl=, mqoa.,fhl= ke;skï fï ixidrh ;sfhkafk ldgo? nqÿrcdkka jykafiag l,am wkQ tlla msámiaig ne,sh yelsjQfha l=ula mokï lrf.ko?ixidrh ksfrdaOh lrkafk ljqo,nqÿùug fmreï msrE mdrñ O¾u ms,sn| .eg¿ we;sfjkafka keoao fmr lo úiQ ;eka ms,sn| {dkfhka jevla ;sfhkjdo? oeka l¾u jdoh Tmamq lrkafk fldfyduo? m%Yak rdYshla fkao? kuq;a fïl úi|.kak fyd| i%;% foaYikdjla ;shkjd wms oekg;a fï ms,sn| l:dl,d.i i.ks ks/rdO ixhq;sfha/mGu udr j¾.fha/i;a; i%;%h fu;kos nqÿrcdkka jykafia i;ajhd lsh, woyia lrkafka ldgo lsh, lsõjd tkï rEmfhys,fõokdfjys,ix{dfjys,ixialdrfhys,ú{dkfhys hï pkaohla,hï rd.hla,hï kkaoshla fyda hï ;kaydjlska we¨fkao,;oska we¨fkao tneúka i;ajhhs lshkq ,efì t;fldg mxpialkaoh uu w;aú|skjd uf.a lsh, .;af;d;a t;k f,dalfha iuqoh, yg.ekSu,fudlo ixialdrhla,Yla;Skaf.a Wmdodkhla th kej; Nj w,a, .kak yelshdj ;shkjd fï ;uhs f,dalh yg .eksu,i;ajhd yg .ekSu,ÿl yg.ekSu,ÿlal i;Hh.t;fldg fï i;ajhd yg.kafka keye.ialkao my uf.a lsh, wd;au jYfhka f.k ;kaydfjka Wmdodkh lrf.k Wmdodk ialkao we;sjqfka ke;skï fï ÿlaL iuqoh i;Hh fkao? t;fldg fï i;ajhd lshk fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj hk w;aú|Sï rmqr ;sfhkafk mxpWmdodk ialkao yskao fï ms,sn| ksjeros oDYaGsh we;slr .ekSu ;=, fï ilaldh ke;sfj,d fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr i;aj mqoa., wd;au jYfhka fkdj wdh;k ialkao Od;= jYfhka oekf.k fï fya;= m%;Hkaf.ka yg.kakd É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh wjfndaOlr .kakjd oeka uu uq,ska lshmq i;aj mqoa., wd;au ;shkjdo? keoao?mdrñ o¾u msrejdo,l¾ujdoh Tmamqlrkak mq¨jkao?fï m%Yak fudl=;a we;sfjkafka keye fu;k wjidk lrkak biafi,a,d ;j tlla lshkak Tsks tkï f,dalh .ek ke;skï fï nThla muk jQ isrer,mqoa.,fhla,i;ajhd, wd;au,ke;skï fïjd wdh;k ialkaO Od;=,ke;skï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h, mxpialkao je, fï fudk úoshg l:dl,;a ta ms,sn| we;sjk oDYaGsfha fjkig fya;=jkafka O¾uh lkg meñkSu tkï ioaO¾u Y%jkfhka i;H O¾uh wykak ,efnkafka l,ahdk ñ;% fiajkfhka fyda wo ld,fha yeáhg fmd;m; lshùu fyda fudkjd yß úêhlska f,dalh ms,sn| h:diajNdjh ms,sn| f;dr;=re fida;hg wdmkak fj,d t;fldg fï nqÿ nk lkg meñkSu ;uhs f,dalh ms,sn| fï oekSug fya;=jqfka tfykï fï oekSu ,efnkak fmr Tyq ñ;H oDIaGslfhla n,kak i.ks ks/nkaOl j¾.fha/WmßmKaKdilfha /os osáGs j¾.fha $ñpPdosgGs i%;%h ta wkqj rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd ks;H jYfhka f.k th wd;au iQl jYfhka weiqr lsÍu ñ;Hd oDIAGSh lsh, b;du meyeos,s fjkjd fï lshkafka mxpialkaoh wd;auh uu jYfhka .ekSu ñ;H oDYaGsh lsh, n,kak oeka wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sula ;=,u ljqo bkafk lsh, oeka wms wfmkau wy, n,uq wmsg f,dalh ms,sn| we;s oeksu ksjeroso lsh,. tfykï wks;a me;af;ka uq¨ foieg ñ;HoDYAGShu we;sjkafka ilaldh osáGSh ;shk úg lsh, oeka Thf.d,af,d okakj
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oeka tfykï fidajdka M,h ,nkak f,dalh .ek oek.;hq;= m%udkh ;sìh hq;= wjfndaOh fudkjf.ao lshk m%Yakhg m%udkj;a ms,s;=rla ,efnkak we;s lsh, ysf;kjd.
4-3 mqoa.,fhla ;ud fidajdkao lsh, n,d.kak lKakdähla biairyg .syska ;udj n,, lshkjd jf.a ;udj n,d.kak l%uhla nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkdlr, ;shkj fkao? Tõ b;du meyeos,sj foaYkd lr, ;shkjd n,kak i ksa$ fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ Oïudodi iQ;%fha tys i%;% lsysmhl ;shkjd oyï levm; lsh, l%uhla ;udg ;udj uek.kak b;du myiqhs fïl b;du meyeos,s ;;ajhla ne¨ iekskau fmakjd. Tn lkakdähla biairyg .sys,a,d ne¨fjd;a Tfì uqfk /jq, ;shkjo? /jq, bos, ;shkjo? Thdg fmakjd fkao? t;fldg fï ldosyd n,,o ;Srkh lf,a ;udu osyd n,,d, ;udf.a we;s ,Ìk n,,d. tfykï ;uka ;uka foi n,kak ;udf.a iS,h osyd n,kak ;ud rlsk YsÌdmo ál ;uka w;ska /flkjdo lsh, n,kak fukak O¾uh lkakdähla úêhg mdúÉÑlrk wdldrh ;uka osyd n,kak ;ukaf.ka fï ld¾hhka ál yßhg flfrkjdo lsh, n,kak tfykï Tn Tngu m%ldY lrkak Tn fidajdka lsh, ;udg ;ud ;=, we;s nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ we;s úYajdih wp, nj wksla whg jvd ;udgfk fyd|gu ks.ukh lrkak mq¨jka ta jf.au ;ud rlsk iS,fha fkdle,e,a nj ms,sn| ;udg by,ska m%ldYl, yelaflla kEfk tfykï ;ud osyd ;udu n,, ;udg m%ldY lrkak lsh, ;uhs nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõfj.
4-4 fidajdka mqoa.,hdf.a iS,h b;du msßisÿ iS,hla úoshg i%;% foaYkdj, úia;rfj,d ;sfhkafka ta ms,n s | Tfì woyi l=ulao? Tõ i%;% foaYkd .;a;u tajdfha olajkafka fkdlevqkq fkdlnr fkdìÿkq iS,hla úoshg ;uhs kuq;a fï oyu yq.la úmßkduh fjÉp oyulafk wms ;¾ldkql+, fjkak Tsfk fudlo nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõjd fidajdka mqoa.,hdf. w;ska fkdflfrk jeros yhhs lsh, tajd ;uhs wdkka;Íh mdm l¾u myhs fjk idia;D flfkla fidhd fkdhduhs t;fldg tu woyi od, n,kak Tf;kag nqÿyduqÿrefjd meyeos,sj lsõjd ud foaYkdl, fohla oek.kak ke;akï jvd meyeos,s lr.kak Tsks kï
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ud foaYkd l, ;j;a i%;%hl nyd n,kak th fkd.e,fmakï ;j;a iQ;%hl nyd n,kak th fkd.e,fmakï ;j;a i%;%hl nyd n,kak tho fkd.e,fmakï ud foaYkd fkdl, tlla fia i,ld bj; ,kak t;fldg oeka fudlo Th f.d,af,d iS,fha m%udkh .ek ys;kafk nqÿyduqÿrfjd ;j i%;%hl b;d meyeos,sj fufyu lsh, ;shkj uu fï fmkajkafka fï fkd.e,mSu i%;% f;areï.kak fï úoshg oeka f,daN fodaI fuday m%ySk l, mqoa.,fhlao fidajdka mqoa.,hd? keye ;=kSl, mqoa.,fhla ú;rhs tfykï fldfyduo Th lshk msßisÿ iS,hla we;sfjkafk Th lshk úoshg tal fldfyduj;a isÿfjkak neyefk tfyu jqfkd;a ljodj;a fidajdka fjkak neß ;;ajhlg m;afjkjd tfyu jqfkd;a lsisfjl=g hkav neß lrkak neß ud¾.hla fjkjd fïl ry;afj,d ;uhs fidajdka fjkav fjkafk tfykï ta u;h fmdävla me;a;lg odkak fjkj l=rdl+òfhlaj;a fkdurk ryiskaj;a mõ fkdlrk flfkla jYfhka fida;dmkakhd yÿkajd oSu b;du jeros ta jf.a iS,hla n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh hq;af;a ish¨ flf,iqka keiq ry;ka jykafia flfkla ;=,ska mukhs fï l:dlrkafka wl=i,a uQ,a ;=ksjQ mqoa.,fhla f,daN oafõI fuday wvqlrñka hk mqoa.,fhla .ek Tyq ;=, ;j flf,ia ;shkjd. iyuq,ska ÿrefkdjQ wl=I,a uq,a ;shkjd ixfhdack O¾u y;la fkdis|S mj;skjd tfykï fidajdka mqoa.,hdf.a iS,h fkdlnr fkdle,e,a fkdìÿk YS,hla fjkafk fldfyduo? kuq;a Tyq wfkla mD;ckhdf.ka tfyï msákau fjkia fudlo? thd ksh; iïfndaêud¾.hg msúis,d ksjk keu;s ievmyrg yiqfj,d Tyq w;ska is,a mohla levqk;a wdh; ixjr iS,fha msysg, jyd yod.kakjd Tyqf.a ksh; uf.ka msg mek, ixidrh oslalr.kafk keye fï fudlo Tyq ;=, we;s iïud osáÜhhs ksjeros ksh; ud¾.fhka msgmkskak fokafka keye Tyq ukd isysh mqyqkqlrkjd jrola isÿjk úgu yÿkd.kakjd th kej; fkdlrk f,ig is; fufyhjkjd ta ksid fidajdka m, ,dNshdf.a É;a; mrïmrdj fl,skau ksjkg wruqkq fj,d tal leä, ì|s, m¨ÿ fj,d fjk;a ñ;Hd ud¾.j,g wj;S¾k fjkafka keye oeka n,kak nqÿoyu lshk fï m%;smodj kï lr, ;sfhkafk ud¾.hla úoshgfk ta ;uhs wd¾HIaGdx.sl ud¾.h tfyu ke;akï ;s%YsÌdj fï lshkafka fudllao? isf;ys fï iirg n|jk iajNdjfha isg is; iifrka t;r fjk ;ek olajd oshqkq lsÍula kuq;a Th lshkafka fudllao? flf,ia msß is;la tl mdrg flf,iqka keiQ iqmsßisÿ iS,hla rlsk ;;ajhg m;alsÍula tfyukï tlmdrg msïula mkskak fjkjd kuq;a ud¾.hl hkúg álska ál, álska ál wjYH ia:dkh lrd ,.dùula úkd tl Ìkhg fjk fohla fkfuhs fïl tlmdrg fkfuhs ,xfjkafk wd;au y;los ,xfjkafk
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Tfydu lsõfjd;a tl wd;auhhs Th lshk iS,fha ;;ajh ish¨ flf,iqka keiq wfhl=f.a ;;ajhla Th lshkafka ry;=ka jykafia flfkl=f. ,Ìk oeka fufyu ys;kakfld mD;ckhdg jvd fidajdka m,h ,enQflkdf.a f,daN, oafõI, fuday ;=kS yskao /flk Ys,h mD;ckhg jvd jeähs ilDod.dñ mqoa.,hdf.a f,daN, oafõI, fuday Bg jvd jeäh ;=kSfj,d yskaod /flk iS,h fidajdka flkdg jeäh jeã wkd.dñ flkd thsg jeã w¾y;a lshkfldg iú flf,iqka keiQ ksid iqmsßisÿ iS,hla rlskjd fïl .kak Tsfk ud¾.hla f,i tlmdrg Tlafldu lrkak mq¨jka lsh, fkdfjhs tal jeros wjfndaOhla. Tsl ;uhs idudkH ñksiqka w;r ;shk Ndú;h ryiskaj;a mõfkdlrk fidajdka mqoa.,fhla ;uhs Tyq fydhkafk, Tsl fydhkak mq¨jkE. ta ksid fidajdka mqoa.,hd ;=, we;s iS,h yeu úgu Tyq ;=kS l, f,daN, oafõI, fuday j,g idfmaÌhs lshk tl f;areï .kak.
4-5 .syshdg tl wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a meúoaodg ;j;a wd¾hY wd¾hYaaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a jYfhka wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾. folla i|yka fjkjd fuys w¾;h l=ulao? fï m%;smodj ms,sn| jegySula we;slr.kak tl b;du jeo.;a fohla fudlo fï wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.h fohdldrhs lsh, b;du meyeos,sj i|yka fjk i%;% folla ;shkjd m%:ufhkau wms n,uq w ks $ ;sl ksmd;fha$ fojk mkakdilh$ Y%uk j¾.fha$ yhjk i%;%h fï i%;%fha i|yka fjkjd ;%sYsÌdj fyj;a YS,, iudê, m%{d j,ska YS, YsÌdj l,du thd fida;dmkakfhla fjkafk fu;k i|yka ;s%YsÌdj f,!lslhs th f,dafld;a;r u.g msúiqkdu wê YS,, wê É;a;, wê m%{d jYfhka yÿkajkjd fu;k ;s%YsÌdj lshkafka wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.huhs oeka fu;k fohdldrhhs lsh, meyeos,s fkao? t;fldg fï lshkafka kej; wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.h ke;skï iïud jdpd, iïud lïuka;, iïud wdcSj………… oeka wksla me;af;ka fï NslaIqkag f,daflda;a;r ud¾.fha hkak lshjqk m%;smodj b;du fõ.j;a .ukla tal wruqkq fj,d ;sfhkafka fï wd;afuos ksjka olskak b;sx Bg .e,fmk m%;smodjka ;uhs f,daflda;a;r wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.fha oelafjkafka kuq;a fï .syshdg foaYkdlr, ;shk wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.h Bg fjkia fïl b;d meyeos,s fï m%;smdodj fl,skau fhduqfj,d ;sfhkafka fidajdkam,h lshk fï ixosia:dkhg tkak t;k ;uhs ksh; iïfndaêh
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kej; mD;ck ;;ajhg m;afkdfjk ;ekg tklï f.ak tl Bg miafi ;uhs thdg fï f,daflda;a;r wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h m%;smodfj hkak mgka .kak Tsks tfykï wms ;ju fidajdka keyefk ta ixosia:dkhg hk m%;smodj f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wms mqruq fu;kos uu u ks$WmßmKaKdilfha$wkqmo j¾.fha$ uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%hh mokï lrf.k fï ms,sn| úia;rhla lrkakï. oeka n,kak fï i%;% foaYkdfj b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd uyfkks “fï wd¾hIGdx.sl ud¾.h uu fohdldr fldg foaYkd lrñ” lsh, ta;uhs f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h tkï flf,ia iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ Wmê iys; ud¾.h ta lshkafka fï ud¾.h wdY%j ;shkj mskg keTqre jQ Wmam;a;s iys; ud¾.hla kuq;a f,daflda;a;r wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wdY%j rys;hs l=i, wl=i,hg keTqre keye Wmê rys;hs ta lshkafka f,daflda;a;r ud¾.h wmsg jeo.;a f,!lsl wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wms ta lshk ,Ìk tlsfkl f.k n,uq. biafi,a,u mgka .kafk fld;kskao iïud osáÜfhka wmsg uq,os lsõj u;lfk “fida;” “wdmkak” lshkafka lkg meñks lsh, fudkjo fï lkg meñks,d ;sfhkafka? “oyu” oyu lshkafka i;ajhd yd f,dalh ms,sn| h:d iajNdjh. oeka Tyq okakj álla i;ajhdf.a Wmam;a;sh, meje;au, ke;sùu ms,sn| Tyq okakjd i;ajhd lshkafka hï Yla;Ska Wmdodkh ùu ksid fya;=m, jYfhka mxpialkao we;sfj,d ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhg ne|s, iir mqrd máÉp iuqmamkakj .ukalrk meje;aula lsh, fï ksid ish,a, yeu fudfydf;u fjkiafjkjd fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla fldfyj;a fydhd.kak neye fï ál Tyq okakjd fï ksid ;uhs oyu ms,sn| wp, úYajdih we;sjqfka th foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia ms,sn| wp, úYajdih we;sjqfka ta jf.au ta ufÕa hk ix>hd .ek wp, úYajdih f.dv ke.=fka Tyq oyfï hï fldgila oeka úYajdi lrkjd oeka lï m, woykjd i;ajhdf.a meje;aug fya;=j fï is; lh jok ls%hd;aul ùu lsh, oefkkak mgka wrf.k Tyq tosfkod w;aolsk isoaê oyug wkqj n,kj odkfha úmdl ;shkj lsh, uydodkj, úmdl ;shkj lsh, oek.kakj ukdj ms,smka Y%uk n%yauKhka bkakjd lshk tl thdg jegfykjd fï fudkjo fjkafk Tyq ;=, ;shk udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkak mgka wrka ujg, mshdg ie,lSu uy;a wdksixi ,efnk l=i,hla nj jgyd .kakjd Tyq tosfkod yuqjk uqk.efik isoaê oyug wkqj ú.%y lr, n,kak yokjd fudf,djla yd mrf,dj ;sfhkak Tsks lshk oekSu thdg we;sfjkjd fï yeu ;ekosu Tyqg l¾u m, ;yjqre fõf.k hkjd TSmmd;sl i;ajhka we;súh yels nj ms,s.kakjd. Tyqg úYAjdihla we;sfjkjd tla tla f,dalj, fjfik i;ajfhda urkska miafi fjk;a f,daalj, bmfokjd lsh, Tyq oeka fmd;m; lshkjd nK wykjd O¾u idlÉpd lrkjd
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Tyqf.a f,dalh yd i;ajhd flf¾ fuf;la mej;s oDIaáh fjkia fjkakg mgka wrka oeka Tyq ms,s.kakjd OHdk jevQ mqoa.,hkag f,dj isÿjk oE weiska fkdn,d lkska wykafk ke;sj kqjkskau oel, m%ldYl,yels ;;ajhg is; lshk tl oshqkq l, yels nj wms fï l;dlrkafka l=ulao? iïud osáÜhg ms,smka mqoa.,hd ;=, i;ajhd yd f,dj ms,sn| fuf;la Tyq orñka isá woyia oDIaá fjkia fjkyeá oeka n,kak fï oDIaáfha we;sjQ fjkialï ;=,ska Tyqf.a l,amkdjka j,g fudlo fjkafk iïud ixlmamh ;=k we;s fjkjd ta lshkafka thdf.a ixl,amkdjka hym;a fjkjd. oeka lïm, woykjd ÿkafohys úmdl we;snj mqomQcd j, úmdl we;s nj f;afrkjd. Tyq odk udk fokak mgka .kakjd wkqka fjkqfjka iq¨jYfhka fyda ;u ld,h Y%uh Okh jeh lrkjd udihlg ierhlaj;a is,a .kakjd ta lshkafka ojilaj;a fï ish,a, w;ayer, hï hï YsÌd mqrñka bkak W;aidy .kakjd. fï l=ulao lrkafka kslauhdula, ish,a, w;yer, fkfjhs kuq;a fï ;uhs f,!lsl jYfhka i,lk fklaLïu ixlmamh. Tyq f.a m%;smodjka wdY%j iys;hs Wmê iys;hs kuq;a l=i, mÌfha Tyq lïm, woykj ;ui;= foa wkqka yd fnodyodf.k lghq;= lrkak Woõ lrkak Tsks lshk l,amkdj ;sfhkafk thdg wks;a whf.ka hï wvqmdvqjla Wkdg hula ke;sjqkdg fï hym;a ud¾.fha hk flkdg oeka ;ryd hkafk keye wfkla mqoa.,hd jgyd.kak ;rï fyd| oDIaáhl bkakjd wd;aud¾;h ;=kSfjñka mrd¾:h jefvkak mgka wrf.k thdg ;ryhkj wvqhs fï fudlo fjkafka thdf.a wjHdmdo ixlmamh fyj;a wjHdmdo ixl,amkd jeäfjkjd fuf,iska hk fï .ufkaoS Tyq wkqkaflf¾ wkqlïmdhs oka fokjd wks;a whg w; fokjd thdg ;ry hkafka keye oeka thd wkqkag ysxidldÍ mSvdldÍ fjkafk keye wúysxid ixlmamh jefvk wdldrh ;uhs fï oeka fï lïm, woyk f,dalh .ek hula lula jegfyk mrd¾:h msksi jevlrk wúysxil ñksfila Tyq ljodj;a fndre lsh, wkqka rjg, wkqkaf. foaj,a lvd jvd .kak hkafk keye Tyqg fla,dï lSu ksid wkqkag isÿjk lror .ek oeka fyd|g jegfykjd ta ksid wkqkag lrorhla fjk fla,dï lSfuka je,lS bkafk Tyq ;=, ks;e;ska wjHdmdo ixl,amkdjka jefvkjd ;ry hkj fyd|gu wvqhs mreI jpk lsh, wkqka ßojk tajd fï ksid Tyq w;ska isÿfjkafka keye fï mrd¾:ldñ jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lS isák ñksid fldfydu;a iïm%mam%,dm j, fhfokafka keye fï fudkjdo lrf.k hkafk hym;a oelau l,amkd we;sfjkfldg jpkh ksrdhdifhka md,kh fj,d fï iïud jdpd
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oeka thd hym;a jpk mdúÉÑ lrkafk ñ,.g .ksuq iïud lïuka; fï lshkafka hym;a ldhsl ls%hd lshk tl oeka wms hï ud¾.hlg neye, hym;a oDIaáhla we;slrf.k hym;a l,amkd we;slrf.k ;uhs fï .uk mgka .;af;a oeka Tyq lïm, woykj, mrd¾;ldñ hï hï foa w;yßkak W;aidy .kakjd ;ry hkakfka keye hym;a jpk mdúÉÑlrkafka wkqkag lsisu lrorhla fkdjk wysxil ñksfyla Tyq jpkfhka j;a wkqka ßojkafk keye Tyqf.a w;skq;a m%dk.d; wl=I,a isÿfjhso? keye Tyq wkqkag ;uka i;= foa fokak iQodkï tfykï wkqkai;= foa .kSo? keye Tyqg f;afrkjd iudc ms,s.ekSï wkqkag hï hï ls%hd ksid we;sjk lrorh wmyiqj wvqmdvq mSvdj,ska je,lS bkafk ta ksid Tyq lduhkays jrojd yeisfrkafk keye ldu.skafkka oeù f,dalh w;aú|skak W;aidy .kafk keye fï ;uhs f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg msúis mqoa.,hd ;=, we;sl, udkisl ms,s.ekSïj, fjkialï ys m%;sm, oeka Tyq fï u.g nyskfldg ysáh flkd fkfuhs iyuq,skau fjk;a oDIAáhla we;s ms,s.ekSï we;s flfkla oeka fï mqoa.,hd hym;a ksjeros cSjk l%uhlg jeá, Tyq ljodj;a f,dalhdg wys;lr cSú;hla .;lr, yß yïnlrf.k cSj;afjkak yokafk keye. ukqIH j¾.hdgu ydksodhl wdhqO fj,|du, ji úi fj,|du, uia i|yd i;=ka fj,|du,jy,a fj,|du, u;ajk foa fj,|du fldfydu;a lrkafk keye. tajf.au ;u cSú;h ;=, widOdrk f,i wks;a whg ydksjk wdldrhg wêl ,dN ,nd fj,|dï lrkak hkafk keye fndre úcaPdnia fodvd wkqka rjgd ,dn i;aldr .kak hkafk keye fndrejg ñksiaiq rjgk wdldrhg r.md,d l;d lr,d m%fhdack .kak hkafk keye ke;s .=kjhñka ñksiaiq mqïn,d ;sh, úYd, ,dN i;aldr .kak hkafk keye fïj ish,af,ka ños, b;du hym;a csjk l%uhla f.kshkafka fuhd fudlo fufyu lrkafk thd okakjd f,dalh i;ajhdf.a we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh .ek hula fuys we;s ksire njoeks, Tyq u.la f;dardf.k Tyq lrkafka fudllao lsh, Tyq fyd|ska okakjd csú;h Tfya hkakï jdf,a hkafka keye Tyq fN!;sl iïm;a ,.dlr.kak úYd, fmdrhl fhos, bkak ñksfila fkfuhs. oeka n,uq iïud jdhdu ksjeros hym;a jEhu W;aidyh l=ulao lsh, fu;k uu uq,ska lsõj fï u.g ms,smkakd ;=, fuf;la ;snQ udkisl ms,s.ekSï rdYshla fjkia fjñka hkafka fïl tl Ìkhlska isÿjk fohla fkfjhs fyñka ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkjd ta ksid Tyqf.a m%;smod ls%hd ms,sfj;a fjkilg Ndckh fjkjd fï oDIAáfha fjki we;slr .;a;u, n,kak fudk;rï jEhula Tsko lsh, fmd;m; n,kak Tsk nk wykak TSk 148
O¾u idlÉPd mj;ajkak Tsk .eg¨;eka úi|.kak Tsks fï i|yd ld,h,Y%uh,Okh jehlrñka lsisu fN!;sl m%;s,dNhla ke;sj ;ud oeä W;aidyhl fhfokak Tsk o!IaGsh fjkialr.kak oeka oDIaGsfha fjkialï we;sjk fldg Tyqg f;afrkjd fudkjdo Tyq l, hq;af;a lsh, oeka m%;smodjka ms,smeosh hq;= YsÌdjka fudkjdo? fudkjdo fï YsÌdjka msrejyu fjkafk lsh, thdg jegySula ;shkjd Tyq oek.kakjd fï is; lh jok ls%hd;aulNdjh ;=, ;uhs fï l=i,a wl=i,a isÿjkafka lsh, Tyq uq,ska lh jok md,kh lrkak ;uhs W;aidy orkafka iïud jdpd iïud lïuka; iïud wdcSjh fï jEhu oeka fudfydlgo lh jok yslañu ;=,ska ysf;a we;sjk k%mka wl=i,a kQmosk msksi Wmka wl=i,a kikq msksi kQmka l=i,a Wmosk msksi Wmka l=i,a jvjkq msksi;a W;aidy orkafka fï W;aidyh fjk me;a;lska is; ;jÿrg;a hym;a ud¾.hlg muqkùfï W;aidyh fï W;aidyh ke;skï fuf;la iir mqrd fkduÕ .sh fkdf;areï lu ksid wl=i,g nrj yqrej we;s is; tl Ìkhlska hym;a uÕg .kak kï neye. oeka wms n,kak yokafk fu;k ;shk jeo.;au fldgila wx.hla ta iïud i;s ksjeros isyshhs wms fï f,!lssl wd¾h wIGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd lshkafka fidajdka m,h lshk ikaosia:dkhg is; f.ak tl ta lshkafka mD;ckj ixidrhg ne|s, Tfya iir mqrd .ukal, is; ksh; jYfhka iïfndaê ud¾.hg muqkqjk ta ixêia:dkhg is; f.fkk tlfk ta lshkafk iirg ne| ;enQ hï hï udkisl ms,s.ekSï mqreÿ ls%hdldrlï wjfndaOhka fjkia lr, fï hym;a jQ l%shdud¾.hg meñkùu, is; fumuk l,a ñ;Hdud¾.hl ysáfha fï ud¾.fha hkafk is; fï is; we;sfjkafk fld;ko? wei, lk, kdi, osj, lh, uk lshk ;eka j,fk fï ksid we;sjQ is;afk is; lh jok jYfhka ls%hd;aul fjkafka fï ls%hd;aul jqkq is;afk wms l=i,a wl=i,a mÌh lsh, fno, ;sfhkafk. fï we;sjk is;afk wms hï ud¾.hl fï hjkak yokafk tal ;uhs wms ys; md,kh lrkak m,uqju iS,fhka lh iy jok md,kh lrkak yokafk ta ;uhs iS, wmsg fldmuk hym;a oDIaGshla ;snqk;a lh jok md,kh lrk tl iS,fha msysgqjk tl Ülla wudrehs tfykï b¯hka yfhka tkakdjQ wruqkq f;areï fìreï lrf.k ta flfrys mukla is; msysgùu ;uhs fï iïud i;s lshkafk. t;fldg wms yßhgu lrkafka isysfhka bo, yßhg is; we;sjk ;ekosu w,a,f.k wmsg TSk mdrg is; odk tl is;sú,sj,g hkak, ye.Sïj,g hkak w;S; wkd.;fha fonia mj;ajkak, ;srkdgl n,kak, isf;ys ksYAp, nj ke;s lr, is;sú,s f>daIdj,ska is;a mqrjkak bvfokafk keye
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isf;ka “uu” yo, “uu” ;=, w;S;h wkd.;h f.dvk., tlu wNHka;r .d,f.daáÜhlg bv fokafk keye oeka Tyq ;=, wNHka;rfha is;sú,s yokjo lsh, n,dbkak uqrlrjrel= ke;akï i;sh Tyq ;=, ;shkjd fu;k ;uhs is; m%dfhda.slju fï m%;smodjg yrjkag mgka .kak ;ek isf;a iajNdjh fkdlvjdu tfy fufy mksk tl ta lshkafka ud¾.fhka msgg mkskjd wfma hym;a jQ i;sh yd jEhu kej; is; ud¾.hg oukjd t;fldg wmsg iïud osáÜfha boka iïud jdhdu olajd;a iïud iudêh lshk ;ek;a fï yeu ;eku fmrgqfjka isákafka isysh isysh ke;akï Th lshmq oDIaGsh msßisÿ lr.kak;a neye Th lshk yeu wx.hlu fmrgqj isysh ;sfhkaku Tsk ta ksid ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia i;shg Th ;rï jeo.;a lula ÿkafka uq¨ m%;smodju rod;sfhkafka isysfha m%udkh u;, oeka n,kak fï u.g ng mqoa.,hd ;=, hym;a oDIaáhla we;sfj,dfk lïm, ms,s.kakjd i;ajhdf.a we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh ms,sn| jegySu ;shkjd Tyqf.a ;snQ udkisl ms,s.ekSï fndfydaÿrg fjkiafj,d fyd| ixl,amkdjka we;sfj,d ls%hd iy jpk md,kh hï ÿrlg isÿfjkjd fï ;=,ska b;du hym;a cSjk meje;aulg wj;Srkh fj,d fï .uk ms,sn| fyd| isysfhka oeäùßfhka .uk hkjd oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ;=ka fodßka lh jpkh hk fofldgi md,khla iys;hs ta lshkafka kej; is;u ;uhs fï oukh fj,d ;sfhkafka oeka is; fï ud¾.h ;=, hï tl. njlg m;afj,d is; hï meyeos,s b,lalhla lrd hkak wj;Srkh fj,d oeka by; i|yka l, wßwg. uf.ys uq,a lrekq y; ;=, isÿfjkakdjQ fjkiaùï j,ska is; úÌsma;j msg mkskafk keye is; ikaiqka fï iïud iudêhhs ta wkqj iïud iudêh hkq by; i|yka l, lrekq y; ms,sn|j isf;a we;sjk tl.;djh lsh, lshkak mq¨jks wms fuf;la fï l:dlf,a fudlla.eko? uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%fha i|yka f,!lsl wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.h ms,sn|jhs.
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m%;smodjka iïnkaO úia;r lsÍula 5-1 fidajdka m,h olajd hk m%;smodj .ek hï woyila lshkjdo? kjdo oeka lsysm ;eklosu fï m%;smod .ek lshjqkd. kuq;a wms fï úoshg fï m%Yakhg msúfiuq. oeka n,kak fida;dm;a;sfha wx. y;r .ek iQ;%foaYkd rdYshla ;shkjd. tajd kï 1 2 3 4
nqÿka flf¾ wp, úYajdih oyï flf¾ wp, úYajdih i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih wßh ldka; YS,fha ukdfldg msysáu
fï wx. y;f¾ ;shkjd fka m%;smodj b;du ir,j wms fufyu mgka .ksuqfld f,dalh i;ajhd .ek fydhkak .sh mqoa.,hd g nqÿoyu uqk.eyqk lsh, tys oelafjk i;ajhdf.a is;=ú,a, ;kaydj ksid we;sjQ Wmdodkh úiska tl fmdoshla jYfhka wkkHjQ meje;aula yo, fm!oa.,sl w;aú|Sï ,ndfok Yla;s úfYaIhla yo, Nj.dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lshk tl Tyqg wjfndaOfjkjd fu;k fï is; ;uhs is;=ú,a, yo, tys we;s Yla;s Wmdodkh ksid tl f.dvla fj,d ;sfhkafk lsh, jegfykjd fïl ;uhs fï wkka; ixidrfha ÿla ú|sñka fuf;kska ñfokak neßj le,Ejl w;rux fj,d mdr fydhd.kak neßj Tfya lef,a we;=f,u lerflkj jf.a ;;ajhg m;afj,d ;sfhkafk t;fldg fï ;;ajh we;slf,a ljqo? is; tfykï fï oyfu ;shk m%;smodj úuqla;s ud¾.h fudkjdf.a tlla fjkak Tskso? fï isf;a fuf;la iirg ne|jQ .=k bj;alr, ks¾.=k iajNdjhg m;alrkak Tsks ke;akï ksh; jYfhka iifrka ñfok ;ekg is; f.ak m%;smodjla fjkak Tsk tfyu;a ke;skï is; fuf;la wd ud¾.h fjkia lr, is; ksh; iïfndaêhg muqkqjk ud¾.hg f.akak Tsks tfykï fï m%;smodfj lrkafk fudllao? ksh; jYfhkau iïfndaêhg muqkqjk wdldrhg isf;a we;s ms,s.ekSï, .=k iajNdjhka fjkia lsÍu t;fldg fï oyu bf.k .kakjd lsh, fudllao fï lr, ;sfhkafk isf;a ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrhg fno,, fjkalr,, úYaf,aIkh lr, yÿkd.kak yo, ;shkj ta ;=,ska ;uhs wms fï fuf;la wd ñ;Hd ud¾.fhka bj;afj,d hym;a jQ ud¾.hg msúfikak Tsks lshk wjfndaOh tkafk oeka n,kak wksla me;af;ka fï m%;smodj foaYkdlr, ;sfhkafk ud¾.hla jYfhka ta lshkafk l=ulao? tl ;ekl b|ka ;j ;eklg hk wdldrhg ;uhs hkak Tsks ljqo fïf,i hkafk?a is; tfykï is; tl;ekl b|ka tkï tys ;shk .=k iajNdjhka j, isg Bg yd;amiskau fjkia ks¾.=kiajNdjhla olajd is; f.kshk ud¾.h ;uhs fï wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.h fu;kos b;du meyeos,sj fmak foaj,a álla ;shkjd. ta fudkjdo? fï is;sú,s we;slrk uq,a 151
fï oekSfï iajNdjh fyj;a is; ;=, is;sú,s uq,a fya;=fjka is;sú,s mrmqr we;slrkafka ljqo? ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd lshk ms,s.ekSu ke;akï mxpialkaoh ;=, mqoa.,hl= i;ajhl= isákjd lshk ms,s.ekSug ;uhs tu is;sú,s uq,a fudkjdo? f,daN, oafõI, fuday, wf,daN, woafõI, wfuday wks;a me;af;ka n,kakfld fï is;a we;slrkak uq,afjkafka ljqo? b¯shka fudkjdo fï b¯hka lsh, lshkafk? wei, lk, kdi, osj, lh, uk fïj ksidfk is;a we;sfjkafk fï we;sjqk is;a ms,sn|j iajNdjhka tkï ta isf;a ,Ìk .=k we;slrkafk fï is;sú,s uq,a j,ska. ñ,.g fï we;sjqk is;a t,shg .,df.k hkafka fld;kskao? is;, lh, jok lshk ;=ka fodßka. t;fldg fmdä ksIamdodkd.drhla fu;k b¯hkaf.ka wruqkq .kakjd is;sú,s uq,a Woõfj,d tajd is;sú,s njg fmrf,kjd is;, lh, jokska msgfjkjd we;=,a fjk ;ekla ;shkjd, msgfjk ;ekla ;shkjd. fufyu lshkafk wehs fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;ajhl= mqoa,hl= wd;auhla ke;akï uu bkakjd lshk fï oeä ms,s.ekSula we;a;gu fïl oeäjegySula lsõfjd;a jvd yß oeka n,kak nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõj m%;smodj fudllao lr, ;sfhkafka fï isf;a iajNdjh yÿkf.k jvdu ksjeros l%uhg is; ksh; iïfndaê ud¾.hg muqkqjkak is; fjkia lrkak W;aidy lr, ;shkjd. fï m%;smodj ;uhs wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.h ke;skï ;s%YsÌdj, YS,, iudê, m%{d YsÌdjka lrkafk is; hï rgdjlg yqre lsÍï. oeka m,fjkshg lsh, ;shk YsÌdj fudllao? YS, Ys, fudkjdo? ksh; iïfndaêhg muqkqjk is,a lfhka isÿjk jros, jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSu. fï fudlo lr, ;sfhkafka is; t,shg tk fodrj,a foll md,kh we;slsÍu lh, jok fï lrkafka kej; is; md,khuhs n,kak fï m%;smodj f.dvke.s, ;shk úosh fu;k wruqkq we;=,a lr.kakd b¯hka me;a;g w;.y, keye fudlo tal wudre jevla É;a;h Ndjkdj tfyu ke;akï iudêh jeãu ;=,ska md,kh l, hq;a;la fïl ;uhs uu yeu fj,dfju lshkafk fidajdka fjkak Ndjkd wjYH keye lsh, fmakjfka Ndjkdfjka lrkak yokafk ;j;a jevla kuq;a Ndjkdj YS,hg meyeos,sj Woõ fjkjd YS,h iïmQ¾k lrkak myiq fjkjd uu fu;k lshkafk Ndjkdj wjYHu keye lshk tl fkfuhs Ndjkd l,dg fyd|la ñila krlla fjkafk keye kuq;a fu;k is; msgjk fodrgq ;=fkka is; lshk fodrgqj msgfjk me;af;ka jykak wudrehs lsh, nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõjd tal lf,a fldfyduo? we;=,afjk ;ekska md,kh lr, jykak W;aidy l,d t;fldg tal iudêh jeãu ke;akï Ndjkd oeka fï iS,hhs iudêhhs fudllao lrkafka ? is; oukh lsÍu oeka wms l:dlrkafk ksh; iïfndaêhg hk m%;smodj ú;rhs tysoS YS,h .ek ú;rhs lsh, ;sfhkafk wms biafi,a,d fidajdka fj,d tmEhe wksla tajdg ,.dfjkak
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fu;kos m%;smodj uq,afj,d ;sfhkafka is; msgjk fodrgq folla md,khg mukhs. oeka n,kak Thsg jvd b;du fjkia m%;smodjlafk Lq ks $Wodk md,sfha$ m,jk fndaê j¾.fha $ ndysh i%;%h “Ndyshg” lsõfj t;k lsõfj isf;a m%Odk ixfõokhka y;r yÿkdf.k tajd w;ayßk m%;smodjla isf;a ixfõoS iajNdj y;r fudkjdo? weySu, oekSu, oelSu, is;Su b¯hka yfhka lrkafk fï y;r ;uhs wms f,dalh jYfhka .kafk ta y;frka we;sjk wjfndaOhhs fï y;r ksid ;uhs wjfndaOh we;sfj,d is;sú,s yokafka oeka Ndyshg lsõfj fudllao? hfula ÿgqfoh ÿgqmukska w;yÍo hfula weiQ foh weiqk mukska w;yÍo hfula oekqk foh oekqk mukska w;yÍo hfula is;=kq foh tmukskau w;yßo Tyq tjka oE we;s ;ekl kej; kQmoS lsh, fu;k b¯hka .egqkg miafi we;sfjk is;sú,s Wmdodkh fkdlr .;af;d;a we;sjk m%;sm,h lsõfj fï m%;smod fudkjgo? is; oukh lrkak tfykï m%;smodj lshk tlg uu fok W;a;rh ;uhs ksh; iïfndaêhg muqkqjkak isf;ys we;sl, hq;= fjkia lï lrk ud¾.h ;uhs fï fidajdka ud¾.hg hk m%;smodj oeka m%;smodjg we;=,;a iS,h .ek n,uq. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
m%dk.d;fhka je,lSu wo;a;dodkfhka je,lSu ldufha jrojd yeisÍfuka je,lsu fndrelSfuka je,lSu fla,dïlSfuka je,lSu mreI jpk lSfuka je,lSu iïm%mam%,dm lSfuka je,lSu
oeka fï jf.a iS,hla /lsh hq;=hs fï m%;smodfõ .ukal, hq;=hs lsh, thd fï u.g neiafi fudlo? oyu flf¾ wp, úYdjdih we;sjqkd oyu flf¾ meyeÿkd hï oekSula wjfndaOhla we;sjqkd wksla me;af;ka fï oyu foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia f. .=k oelal ta .=k ksid ;uhs fï jdf. wld,sl .=k iys; oyula foaYkdl, yels jqfka nqÿka flf¾ .=k oek wp, úYajdih we;sjqkd oeka olskjd fï m%;sm;a;sh mqrmq ix>hd jykafia,d Tjqkq;a fï m%;smodj, .sys,a, ;uhs Th ;ekg m;afj,d ;sfhkafk tfykï ta u. yß. wms;a ta u.hkak Tsks fuf,iska ;uhs fï m%;smodj mqrkak Tsks lshk fm,Tùu we;sjqfka wksl fï oyu wjfndaOh ;=, we;sjk m%Odk foh fudllao? wms;=, f,dalh .ek ;shk udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkjd. wms i;=ka urkafka, fidrlïlrkafka, ldufhys jrojd yeisfrkak, fndre lshkafka wdoS jYfhka fufyh jkafk fudlo? fï lh ;=, bkak “uu” ix;¾mkh lrkak fï oyu fydhkfldg fu;k “uu” lsh, flfkla keye lshk wjfndaOh tkjd tal ;uhs ñksfil= ;=, ;shk m,fjks udkisl ms,s.ekSu ilaldh osáÜh lshk O¾uh iirg ne|;nk m,fjks udksisl ms,s.ekSu
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fï oyï wjfndaOh ;=, fjkia fjkjd, lefvkjd fï tys m,hhs wksl ;uhs fï oyu ;=,g hkak hkak nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdYh jeäfjkjd fï ;eka ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ke;s fjkjd tfykï fï ;s%úO r;akh flf¾ wp, úYajdih lshkafk kej;;a wfma ysf;a i;ajhd, oyu, m%;smodj ms,sn| ;snqkq udkisl ms,s.ekSï j, úYd, fjkila we;slsÍula fï úÉlsÑpd lshk ixfhdack O¾uh ke;sùu udkisl ms,s.ekSïj, we;sjk fjkila. oeka n,kak ix>hd jykafia mqrk m%;sm;a;sfha we;s ia:sr nj, iDcq nj, ksh; nj ksid, i> .=k oek meyeoSu we;sfjkjfk fï lshkafka m%;smodjka ms,sn| ;snqkq iel uqiq ;eka ke;sfjkjd fudlo fï m%;smodj mqrk wh osyd n,,fk úYajdih f.dvk.d.;af; fï m%;smodj mqr,d úuqla;sh ,nmq láÜh bkakjd tfykï fï uf.a hkak mqrkak Tsk l,hq;= fkdl,hq;= foa fudkjdo lsh, jegfykjd Tyqg oyï m%idOh wjfndaOh jeä fjkfldg kslï Tfya iS,hu w;..d b|,d jevla keye lshk tl;a f;afrkjd fï ;uhs is,ìn;mrdudi lshk fï m%;smod jD; iïnkaoj ;snQ udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkiaùu fuh isÿjqfka ;s%úOr;akh flf¾ we;s wfjpm%idoh mqoa.,hd ;=, fuf;la f,dalh ms,sn| mej;s ñ;Hd udkisl ms,s.ekSï iyuq,ska fjkia fj,d fï ;uhs ixfhdack iirg n|jk neñ ,syShdu lshkafk fï kj ms,s.ekSï j,g ;uhs nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSfuka wm;=, isÿjk fjkiaùï fï kj m%;smodj w¨;a u.lg is; yqrelrk ud¾.hla fl¾ fhduqlrkjd fu;k fj,d ;sfhkafka o¾Ikh ;=,ska we;sjk udkisl ms,s.ekSï j, fjkila fïjd ms,sn|j b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd fõ¨oajdr i%;%h, mxpNh fNrj i%;%h oeka n,uq fï fõ¨oajr i%;%fha ;shk b;du jeo.;a ;j ,Ìkhla fïfla ;shk YsÌd mohla m%dk>d;fhka je,lSu fuysoS ;ud je,lSu, wkqkajo je,elaùu, wkqkag je,lsfï .=k lshdoSu (;=kafldka mdßY=oaêh) fu;k n,kak ;ud yslaujd .kakjd ;ud jfág bkak láÜh iudchg;a ta m%;smodfjys hkak Woõfjkjd fï ksid fudlo fjkafk ;ud ;=, fjkialï we;slrkjd wjg iudch fjkialrkjd fï ksid fudlo fjkafk ;ud fkdu.g jegqk;a jyd ;udj iqu.g .kak mq¨jka ;ud jgd iudchla ìysfjkjd l,Hdk ñ;% msßila ;ud jfá we;sfjkjd. fu;k ta whg is,arlskak ;ud Woõfjkjd ta jf.au ta wh ks;e;skau ;udg;a is,arlskak Woõfjkjd fkdfhla wdldrfhka. fu;k n,kak oyu ls%hdl;aul jk yeá ;ud fï lshmq YsÌdj,ska je,flkjd, wkqkaj;a j,lkjd, je,lsfï .=k lshkjd wks;a wh ;udhk mdrg .kak kslï neyefk thd,g;a fï lïm, .ek lsh, fokak Tsk ta lshkafka i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu .ek álla lshkak fjkjd. fï lrkafka fudllao? oyu .ek lsh, fokjd thd,g;a oyu flf¾ úYdjdih f.dvkxjkjd, ;udf.a O¾u kqjk jvjd .kakjd fï iudc o¾Ikhla fu;k ;sfhkafka ;ukag;a wkqkag;a fofokdgu hym;afjk l%uhla.
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fidajdka uf.a isákakd uq¨ iudchgu úYd, hym;la fï oyu iudc o¾Ikhla fjkafka fï úoshghs Tyq iudc fYdaOlfhla uq¨ iudchlau hym;a jQ m%;smodjlg fhduqlrk iudc kdhlfhla fï f,i ;uhs oyu iudchg úldYkh fjkafka uu fu;kos b;du meyeos,sj lshkjd fidajdka M,hg hk m%;smodj iyuq,ska mokïfj,d ;sfhkafka wjfndaOfhka yd o¾Ikh ;=,ska wm ;=, .eTQßkau ls|dneye, ;shk f,dalh yd i;ajhd ms,sn| fuf;la we;s ish¨ ms,s.ekSï fjkialr .ekSu i|yd fu;kos i%;%msglfha fidajdka m,hg hk m%;smodjka úúO fldakj,ska n,, l:dlrmq tajd fï úoshg idrdxY lrkak mq¨jka fï ish,a,u ilÉpdfõoS lshjqkd •
Who .dñKS mámodj jeäoshqkqjk l%uh - i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. jeäu fï i|yd Thf.d,af,d n,kak i ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ rdcldu j¾.h$n%dyauk i%;%h
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w;a;+mkdhsl O¾u l%uh ;uka;=, f.dvk.d.;hq;= O¾u l%uh fuys i;r fida;m;a;s wx. jeäu isÿúh hq;= w;r w¾hldka; YS,h jeäfïoS lfhka jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ld ;=kafldka mdßY=oaêh we;slr .;hq;=hs fï i|yd Thf.d,af,d n,kak i ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha$fõ¨oajr i%;%h
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is; fndfydal,a Y%oaOdfjka iS,fhka Y%e;fhka ;Hd.fhka m%[fjka jeäu fï i|yd Thf.d,af,d n,kak i ks $fida $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ irldks j¾.fha$uydkdu i%;%h
fï m%;smod ;=fkaoSu isÿjkafka ;s%úo ixfhdack leä,d i;r O¾u jeä, ksh; mrdhk iïfndaêhg meñkSuhs ke;akï ioaOdkqidÍj is; jeäu OïudkqidÍj isf;ys .=k ms,s.ekSï leäu fldfydu WK;a fidajdka ùfuka isÿjkafka f,dalh ms,sn| fuf;la ;snQ jeros ñ;Hd ms,s.ekSï úYajdY ìos, oiaikh ;=,ska kj l%uhlg f,dalh foi ne,Suhs
5-2 “i;r i;r O¾u j,ska hqla; ;eke;a;d” ;s%úO ixfhdack Ìh ke;e;a;d” d “;s d jeá fkdhk iïfndaêh msysg fldg we; fuys woyi l=ulao? i;r O¾u j,ska hqla; nj yd ;s%úO ixfhdack Ìh lsÍu fidajdka m,hg fya;=jk nj i%;%msglfha we;s i%;% rdYshla ;=,u olskakg yels i;r O¾u fudkjdo? nqÿka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSu O¾u flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSu iÕ=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSu wßhldka; Ys,h ^lfhka yd jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska ñ|Su& n,kak i.ks ;s ixhq;sfha $fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha $rdc i%;%h i ks $fida;dm;a;s
155
;s%úO ixfhdack fudkjdo? ilaldh osáGsh úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi n,kak i ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha $fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha $.scacldj;a; i%;%h fu;k b;du meyeos,s ;;ajhla fmakjd i;r O¾u jefvkfldg ;s%úo ixfhdack Ìh fjkjd hkak hfula O¾ufha .=k oek meyefokfldg hï o¾Ikhla, f,dalh ms,sn| jegySula tkjd fï jegySu ;=, tjka uyÕ= oyula foiQ nqÿrcdkka jykafia .ek .=k oek meyefokjd ta jf.au oyu m%dfhda.slj fmkajk, oyu ork, f.khk, O¾u hdkdj iÕ=ka ms,sn| .=k oek meyefokjd fï wjfndaOh ;=, ;uhs lfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSug;a wks;a wh thska je,laùug;a je,lSfï .=k lsùug;a fm,fTkafka fï ;uhs ;=ka fldka mdßY=oaêh we;sùu oeka Tyq ;=, i;r O¾u jeä,d Tyq ksh; iïfndaêh msysg fldg we;s flfkla oeka n,kak wks;a me;af;ka Tyqg oyu jegfyk fldg f,dalh ms,sn| jegySu we;sfjkjd fï lshkafka ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixfhdackh lefvkjd fï jf.au nqÿka oyï iÕ=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyefokjd lshkafka ;s%úo r;akh ms,sn| we;s úÉlsÉpd ke;sfjkjd O¾uh ms,sn| m%;smod ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ÿrefjkjd ñ;Hd m%;smodj ñ;Hd oDYAá j,ska ños, iS,ìn;mrdudi leä, hkjd fï wkqj Thf.d,af,d f;areï .kak ;s%úO ixfhdack lvkjd lsõj;a i;r O¾u j,ska hqla;hs lsõj;a is; ksh; mrdhk iïfndaêh fj; jeäfïoS isf;a tl me;a;lska isf;a jevqk .=k, wks;a me;af;ka isf;ka Ìh l, w.=k .ekhs fï l:d lrkafka
156
wjdOdkh fhduql, hq;= wksl=;a lrekq 6-1 fuf;la foaIkd ish,a, b,lal jqfka O¾uhg nysk ;ek meyeos,s lrkak, kej; ish¨u foaIkd idrdxY lr, ta .ek woyila lshkjdo? kjdo
Tõ Thf.d,a,kag uq,os wykak ,enqkd wms bkafka ixidfr lshk le,Efj w;r uxfj,d, mdr fydhd.kak nerej le<Efjka t,shg tkak nerej ta jfáu lerflk nj fmkajQjd oeka taflka f.dv tkak kï t,shg tkak kï fï ixidrh lshk le,Efj is;shu wrf.k yodrkak Tsk lsh, lsõjd ta lshkafka f,dalh l=ulao hkak oek.; hq;=hs ñ,.g wms oelald fï É;a; lshk rdcOdksh uu ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh lshk ixidrhg meg,s,d ukia ;;ajhg msßyqkyu úYajfhka fjkaj mD;.ackfj,d uu lshk iajdëk meje;aula ;=, fiiq f,dalh w;aú|sk ;;ajhg m;afjkjd lsh,d wms oelald fï ;uhs f,dalh fï f,dalh lshk ;;ajfha iajNdjh .ek fkdfhla fldakj,ska l:dl,d ta jf.au fkdfhla wxY Wodyrk úoHdj, o¾Ikh,wd.ï fï f,dalh lshkafk fudllao lsh, ú.%yl, wdldr;a o, jYfhka ne¨j fyd|hs wms idlÉpdj b;du idrdxY lrkak fukak fï ál n,uq fN!;sl úoHdj f,dalh .ek l;dlrmq úêh .;a;yu wdrïNfha b¯úYh;djh mukla mokïlr f,dalh b;d ir, f,i úia;r l,d Bg miafia mrudkqj kHIAáh fldkafgdï olajd fï fN!;sl ¯jHh levqj fu;kos u;l ;shd.kak f,dalfha iajNdjh yÿk .kak lf,a tys fmdä wkqjla lshk ;;ajhg th iSudlrf.k th úYaf,aIkh lsÍuhs uq,oS f,dalh f,i yuqjk foa ;=, ld,h yd wjldIh ksh; fia i,ld f,dalh ú.%yl,d miqj ld,h wjldIh tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs lsh,d idfmaÌ;d jdoh ;=,ska f,dj ú.%yl,d Bg;a tydg .sh fldkagï jdoh fN!;sl;ajh wjidkfha th fnod fjkalr l:dlrkak neß ks¾jpkh fkdl, hula isÿúh yels, mq¨jka ;;ajfha we;s iajNdjhla (Undifferentiated undefined potentialities) ke;akï wúksYAÉ; ;;sjhla ;sfhkafk lsh, wúksYaÉ;djdoh (Principle of Uncertility) hk ixl,amfhka úia;r l,d fï ;uhs úÿweiska n,, fN!;sl;ajh .ek oekg ks.ukh ù we;s wdldrh fï úoshgu nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh .ek ú.%yhla l,d fuysoS úoHdj fukau nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dal ú.%yh lrkak wkqjla f;dar .;a; talg lsõfj fldkagï fkfuhs fudllao mxpialkaOhla lsh, tkï w;aú|Sula iliaùula tysoS mxpialkaOh f,dalhu ksfhdackh lrkjd n,uq fufyu ug weyqkd lsõjyu tl mxpialkaohla tys “uu” bkakjd “yv” ;shkjd t;k mxpialkaOfha tl;=j ú{dkhla ;sfhkafka ú{dk lshkafka folg fnÿk {dkh fudllao fol fu;k ;shk “uu” yd “yv” tkï “ú|skakd” yd “ú|skq ,nk l;D yd úYh ke;kï fu;k ;sfhkafka “uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” 157
fïl fnÿj kdu rEm lsh, tfyukï úoHdj ú.%ylf,a rEm .ek ú;rhs f,dalh fyõfõ fN!;sl ¯jH fno,d ú;rhs kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia thg kdu ke;skï ú|skakka tl;= l,d fu;k kdu rEm folu ta lshkafka f,dalhyefokak fï folu tl;= fjkak Tsk lshk tl wksl kdu lsõfj mxpialkaohla we;sfjk fldg f,dalhla yefokfldg tys ú|skafkl= we;sfjkjd ú|Sula we;sfjkjd ta lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjkila oefkkjd ú|skjd lshkafka talfk fN!;sl;ajfha fjki oekSu lshkafka ld,h we;sfjkjd tfyukï mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkjd lshkafka ld,h we;sùu wksla me;af;ka fN!;sl nj we;sfjkjd lshkafka hï bvla w,a, f.k ta ksidfka yÿk .kak mq¨jka fjkafk fN!;sl;ajfha fjki tfyukï wjldIhla w,a,f.k oeka tfyukï mxpialkaOhla we;sjqkdu kdu rEm we;sfjkjd ta fol ;sfhkafka ld,h yd wjldIh lshk idol fol Wv fï ú;ro lsõfj kdu ;sìfnd;a ú;rhs rEm ;sfhkafka fïjd tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs fya;=m%;Hhka ksid we;sfjkjd fï mxpialkaOh lsisu fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla fï mxpialkaO;=, yÿk.kak neye ta lshkafka Y+kHhs tfyukï fï f,dalh isf;ys we;sjQ ueùula mukhs É;a; ud;%hla ú;rhs lsh, lsõjd ú|Sula ;=, uu lsh,d flfkla bkakjd lshk ms,s.ekSu ;=,;uhs úYajh folg fnos, f,dj yg.kafka uu ysáfhd;a ú;rhs kdu rEm ;sfhkafka ld,h wjldIh ;sfhkafka fïjd ksYaÉ; f,I lsõjd fïl wúksYaÉ; jdohla fkfuhs ksYaÉ;jdohla ta wkqj fï f,daflka w;aú|skafk mrudkqj;a kHIAáhg;a mqmqrj, yßhkafka keye ú{dkh ke;slrkak Tsk lsh, lsõjd ú -{dkh fudllao? uu iy f,dalh jYfhka folv fnfok oekSu fï fnfok wdldrh ;uhs is;sú,s yg .ekSu ld,h wjldIhg meñkSu tfyukï fï folg fnfok wdldrh n,kjg lsõjd ú - o¾IK lsh, ta ;uhs is;sú,s yefok yeá ne,Su fïl ne¨jyu f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh f;arfkjd ta ksid ú - Y+oaêh we;sfjkjd fï folg fnoSfï |dkfhka Y=oaO fjkjd ta folg fnoSu {dkfhka ñÿkyu ú - uqla; fjkjd ta lshkafka ;j ÿrg;a ú{dk keye úuqla;hs fukak wm f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh yd thska t;r jk wdldrh ú.%yl, úosh tfyukï wjidk jYfhka f;areï .kak wms oeka ixidrh keue;s le,fha w;rux fj,d wúoHdj lshk wÿfrka wdjrkfhka jeys, bkafka wmsg br t,shg ke;akï wdf,dalhg tkak TSkkï wms fudlo lrkak TSk w,s bkak fyjkska wdrkfhka t,shg weú;a wdf,dalhg hkak TSks ta jf.a ukia lshk fï wÿr fN!;sl;ajh ld,h wjldIh uu lshk fï wÿre wdjrk oe,a ne|Sï j,ska t,shg weú;a ld,h wjldIh uu fN!;sl;ajh ke;s wdkd;au iajNdjh jk ks¾jdkh lshk wdf,dalhg tkak Tsks fïlhs wms fu;rï fohla wy, thska wr.; hq;af;a
158
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160
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6-3 fidajdka m,h .ek l:dlsÍfïoS u;lfha ;sìh hq;= lrekq lsysmhla fuysos uq¨fmd; mqrdu lshjqkq jeo.;a lrekq idrdxY fldg mehsia;=jla f,i Tn fj; bosßm;a lr we; 1 mxpialkao hkq fudkjdo? rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixldrd, ú{dk 2 mxpialkaohla we;sùfuka isÿjk oekSï wdldr kdu rEm
> >
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3 mxp Wmdodkialkao my rEmWmdodkialkao fõokdWmdodkialkao ix{dWmdodkialkao ixldrdWmdodkialkao ú{dkWmdodkialkao 4 b¯hka my weia, lka, kdia, osj, YÍrh 5 mxpialkaohla wkd;auh oelsh yels l%u ;=k fudkjdo? 1 fya;=m, jdoh 2 Y+kH;d jdoh 3 ú{ma;u s ;%;d isoaê jdo 6 i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. fudkjdo? 1 2 3 4
i;amqreI fiajkh ioaO¾u Y%jkh fhdaksfida ukisldrh ^kqjksla fufkys lsÍu& Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodj ^lshkúg O¾uhlau lshhs, l,amkdlrkúg O¾uhu l,amkdlrhs,folu yer WfmaÌdfjka bkakúg isyskqjk we;sj jdih lrhs&
7 i;r wx. fudkjdo? nqÿka flf¾ .=koek meyeoSu oyu flf¾ .=koek meyeoSu
161
iÕ=ka flf¾ .=koek meyeoSu wßhldka; YS,h 8 wd¾h ud¾.h msúiSug mxpialkaOhkaf.a wkd;auh wjfndaOlr.;yels m%fõI fudkjdo? 1 kdu mokï lrf.k ^Y+kH;d jdoh ú{a{ma;sud;%;d isoaê jdoh& 2 rEm mokï lrf.k ^fya;=m, jdoh& 9 m%dfhda.slj mxpialkaOfha wkd;auh jgyd .kak is; jeäh hq;= l%u fudkjdo? 1 2 3 4
iu; mQ¾jdx.u úo¾Ikdj úo¾Ikd mQ¾jdx.u iu; fol tlg úo¾Ikd ud¾.hg nei.;a is; wruqfkys msysgùu
10 iQúis uyd .=k úyrk fudkjdo? nqÿ.=k
-
“wryx” “iïud iïnqoaO” “úcacdprK” “iq.;” “f,dalúÿ” “wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idr;S” “i;a;d foaj ukqiaidkï” “nqoaO” “N.j;a”
O¾ufha .=k
-
“iajdlaLd;” “ikaosáGsl” “wld,sl” “taysmiaisl” “Tsmkhsl” “mÉp;a;x fõos;ìn”
iÕ .=k
-
“iqmámkak” “Wcqmámkak” “[dhmámkak” “idñÉmámkak” “wdyqfkHh” “mdyqfkHh” “olalsfkHh” “w[ac,slrkSh” “wkq;a;r mq[a[lafl;a;ka”
11 wYGúoHd jYfhka woyia lrk úoHd wg 1.b¾êúO {dkh 2.osìn fida; {dkh 3.mrÉ;a; úPdkk {dkh 4.mqìfì ksjdidkqiai;s {dkh 5.osìn plaLq {dkh 6.wdY%jÌhlr {dkh 7.úo¾Ykd {dkh 8.ufkdafï b¾ê {dkh 12 mif,dia prk hkqfjka woyialrk wx. myf,dj 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
is, ixjrh bx¯sh ixjrh fNdckfha muk okakd nj ksosj¾cs;fhys fhosh yels nj Y%Odj ysßh ;mamh
162
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
ndyqiÉph ùßh i;sh m%{d rEmjpr m%:u OHdkh oaù;sh OHdkh ;D;Sh OHdkh p;=¾: OHdkh
13 wßhldka; YS,fha wx. lfhk isÿjk jeros ;=khs 1'i;=ka fkdueÍu 2'fidrlï fkdlsÍu 3'lduh jrojd fkdyeisÍu jpkfhka isÿjk jeros y;rhs 4'fndre fkdlSu 5'fla,dï fkdlSu 6'mreI jpk fkdlSu 7'ysia m%,dm fkdfoãu 14 ;s% ixfhdack ilAldh osáGSh úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi 15 wgfldka úÉlsÉpd fudkjdo? 1'nqÿka .ek 2'O¾uh .ek 3'ix>hd .ek 4'YslHd m%{ma;s .ek 5'fmr w;a nj .ek 6'u;= w;a nj .ek 7'fmr yd u;= w;a nj .ek 8'f,dalfha mÜÉpiuqmamkak;ajh .ek 163
16 fidajdka m,hg hk m%;smodjka 1 Woh .dñkS m%;smodj 2 w;a;m + kdhsl O¾ul%uh 3 is; fndfydl,a iS,fhka i¾Odfjka ;Hd.fhka m%{fjka jeäu 17 wdh;k fod,y plaLdh;kh fida;dh;kh >dkdh;kh cSõydh;kh ldhdh;kh ukdh;kh remdh;kh Yìodh;kh .kaOdh;kh ridh;kh fmdáGìndh;kh Oïudh;k 18 Od;= wgf,di plaLq Od;=j, rEm Od;=j, plal= ú{dk Od;=j, fida; Od;=j, ioaO Od;=j, fida; ú{dk Od;=j, >dk Od;=j, .kaO Od;=j, >dk ú{dk Od;=j, cSúyd Od;=j, ri Od;=j, cSúyd ú{dk Od;=j, ldh Od;=j, fmdáGìn Od;=j, ldh ú{dk Od;=j, ufkda Od;=j, Oïu Od;=j, ufkda ú{dk Od;=j, 19 mxpialkaOfha we;s w;S; j¾;udk wkd.; ,Ìk fudkjdo w;S; mxpialkao wkd.; mxpialkao j¾;udk mxpialkao
- u;l - n,dfmdfrd;a;= - ú|Su
20 fida;dm;a;hl= w;ska isÿfkdjk jeros yh 1 uj ueÍu 2 mshd ueÍu 3 ry;=ka ueÍu 4 nqÿkaf.a f,a fi,ùu 5 ix>fNaoh 6 ñ;H oDYaákag jeáu 21 ;=ka fldka mdßY=oaêh 1 lh jok hk fodrgq foflka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSu 2 lh jok hk fodrgq foflka isÿjk jeros j,ska wkqka j,lajd,Su 3 lh jok hk fodrgq foflka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSfï .=klSu 22 udk ;=k fudkjdo?
164
uu W;=ï uu iudkhs uu my;a 23 i;r ix.%y jia;= odkh, ms%hjpkh, w¾: p¾hdj, iudkd;au;djh 24 my;a jHjydr y;r fndrelSu, fla,dïlSu, mreIjpk lSu, ysiajpk lSu 26 TSrïNd.sh ixfhdack ilaldh osáGSh, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn;mrdudi, ldurd., jHdmdo 27 WoaOïNdrh ixfhdack my rEm rd., wrEmrd., udk, WoaoÉp, wúoHd 28 ú[a[dk yh plaLQú[a[dK ,fida; ú[a[dK,>dk ú[a[dK,csõyd ú[a[dK,ldh ú[a[dK,ufkda ú[a[dK 29 fkdlghq;= fj,|dï my wdhqO fj,|du, uia fj,|du, u;ameka fj,|du, jy,a fj,|du, úI fj,|du
kj wOHDmk l%u;=,ska ixl,amkh jQ Tn ieug i%;%msglh yeoEÍu ;=,ska úoHdj rla fõjd we;slr .ekSug fuu fmd; h;=rla
165
wfma b,a,Su Tn ieug fuu fmd; lshùug ie,eiaùu ;=,ska wms we;slr .;a;djQ O¾u odkfha l=i,hka ish,a, frda.d;+rj isák irks iurkdhl oshkshf.a wm, Wm¥j udrl ndol ÿreù oS¾.dhqI ,eìug fya;= ldrl fõjd lshd m%d¾:kd lruq. tfukau Tn ieu fï lshùu ;=,ska hï l=i,hla whs;slr.;a;d kï fuu frda.d;+rj isák oshksh isyslr tu l=i,fha n,fhka wehg mQ¾k iqjh ,efnk f,i m%d¾:kd lrk fuka b;du lrekdfjka b,a,d isáuq.
166
uq¿ uy fmd
yxje,a, Ndjkd uOHia:dkh
ms,s.ekaùu
w;sYhska ÿ¾,NjQ fï ukqIH cSú;fhaoS wvqu jYfhka fidajdka úh hq;=h hk mru mú;% fÉ;kdfjka hq;=j wm ieu O¾udkq O¾u m%;smodj flf¾ fhduq lrñka, i;amqreIfhla, .=rejrfhla, l,Hdk ñ;%fhla f,i wmieu ks;sm;d ffO¾hu;a lrk ch;s,l wmamqydñ uy;d ^Ndjkd uy;a;hd& fj; ms,s.kajuq.
2
lD;{;dj
fuu fmd; úoHq;a fmd;lg fldïmshqg¾ ;dÌkh ;=,ska mßj¾;kh lr ÿka iqfïOd Okfialr fukúh iy fuys fidaÿm;a ne,Su lr ÿka huqkd úfcaiqkaor uy;añhg;a ta jf.au wdpd¾H wdßhr;ak uy;dg;a wfma lD;{;djh fufia m,lr isák w;r fuys msgljrh ilial,--- uy;dgo ta jf.au fuys uq¯k ld¾hh uekúka lrÿka----uq¯kd,fha ish¨ fokdgu;a wms ia;=;sjka; fjuq
3
mgqk msgq wxl
1 msúiqu 1-1 1-2 1-3 1-4 1-5 1-6 1-7 1-8
ye|skaùu fidajdka ud¾. yd m, .ek l:dl, hq;af;a oek .; hq;af;a ukao? úoHdj, o¾Ykh fidndoyu yd nqÿoyu ms,sn| ixikaokd;aul ú.%hla lrkak fn!oaO o¾Ykh “wkd;au jdohla” hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fidajdka fjkak wjYHo lshk m%Yakhla b;du jákd m%Yakhla fidajdka fjkak wjYHuo? i;ajhl= hkq ljqo? kdu O¾u j, iajrEmh kej;;a fjk fjku f.k úia;r lrkjdo?
7-10 11-12 12-14 14-17 17-19 19-19 19-24 25-32
2 fidajdka u. yd M, ms,sn| úia;rhla 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4 2-5 2-6 2-7 2-8 2-9 2-10 2-11 2-12 2-13 2-14 2-15 2-16 2-17
fidajdka ùu hkafkys f;areu l=ula o@ 33-38 i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. fudkjdo? 38-38 Tn lshkafka fida;dmkak fjkak m,uqj nK wikak ´k lshk tl o@ 38-39 wdßhldka; Ys,h hkq l=ula o@ 39-39 fuys m%udohg fya;= jk iqrdfïrfhka je,lSu ke;af;a l=ula ksid o@ 39-40 nqÿka oyï i.=kaflf¾ .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdYh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 40-47 ixfhdack hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 47-50 ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 50-52 úÉlsÉpd hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 52-53 iS,ìn;mrdudi hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 53-54 wdh;s ixjr iS,h lshkafka l=ulao? 54-54 pq,a, fidajdka hkq l=ulao? 55-55 ksh; iïfndaêhg meñKshd lshkafka l=ula o@ 55-55 fidajdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo? 55-62 fidajdka M, ,dNsfhl= w;ska isÿfkdjk jeros fudkjdo? 62-63 fidajdka m, ,eìfuka uyd krl fm%a;Ndj j, bmoSu iyuq,ska ke;sù Nj y;lg iSudù wkka; Njj,ska ñfokjd hkafkys woyi l=ulao? 63-64 fidajdka m,fhys wdksixi yh fudkjdo? 64-65
3 ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| ye|skaùula 3-1 3-2
ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amfha we;s jeo.;alu álla meyeos,s lrkjdo? ilaldh osáGsh fláfhka ks¾jpkh lrkjdo?
4
66-66 67-67
3-3 3-4 3-5 3-6 3-7 3-8 3-9 3-10 3-11 3-12 3-13 3-14 3-15 3-16 3-17 3-18 3-19 3-20 3-21 3-22 3-23 3-24 3-25 3-26 3-27 3-28 3-29 3-30 3-31 3-32 3-33
3-34 3-35 3-36 3-37
ilaldh osáGSh ke;sfjkjd lshkafka fudllao? 67-67 mxpialkaOh hkq l=ulao? 67-68 mxpialkaOhla we;sjkafka fldfyduo? 68-70 mxpWmdodkialkaO jYfhka woyia lrkafka fudkjdo? 70-71 mxpialkaofha we;s w;S; j¾;udk wkd.; ,Ìk yÿkd.kafka flfiao? 71-72 mxpialkaOhka ys wNHka;r Ndysr jYfhka fnoSula ;shkjdo? 72-72 mxpialkaOhkays r¿, ishqï, ySk, m%ks;, ÿr, ,., jYfhka yÿkajkafka fudkjf.a ,Ìko? 72-72 mxpialkaO ms,sn| idïm%odhsl ú.%yh;a Tn lshk úia;r lsÍu;a w;r fjkila ;shkjd fkao? 72-73 kdu rEm jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 73-74 wd;auh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 74-74 ú{dkh lshkafka fudllao? 74-75 fï ú{dkh ;=,ska folg fnod w;aú|sug ie,eiafjk fldgia fol fudkjdo? 75-75 t;fldg ilaldh osáGsh ke;s lrkjd lshkafka fï fol ke;s nj oek .ekSuo? 75-75 É;a; (Consciousness) ufkda (Mind) ú{k (Sensory perception) hk jpk ;=fka f;areu yd iïnkaOh l=ulao? 76-77 uu lshkafk ljqo? 77-78 ld,h hkq l=ulao? 78-79 fN!;sl;ajh hkq l=ulao? 79-81 wjldIh hkq l=ulao? 81-81 ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh tlsfklg idfmaÌl idOl kï “uu” yd fï “f,dalh” w;r iïnkaoh álla úia;r lrkjdo? 81-82 u;l hkq fudkjdo? 82-84 u;lh jYfhka mj;sk f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; kej; m%fhdackhg .kafka 84-84 u;l Ndú;dlr mxpialkaohka w¾: olajk fldg fudlo fjkafka 84-86 u;lh ke;skï uu ke;sjqfkd;a t;k fudlo fjkafka 86-86 uu iudkhs f,dalh jYfhka yÿkajkafka wehs? 86-86 tfyukï f,dalh l=ulao? 87-87 mD;ck hkafkys w¾;h l=ulao? 87-88 ix{d fõokd ms,sn| oek.ekSfï jeo.;alu l=ulao? 88-89 oekSug idfmaÌj wmsg fmak f,dalhg jvd ienE;;ajh fjkiao? 89-89 mxpialkaoh “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu lshkafka l=ulao? 90-90 mxpialkaOfha wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au oelSu lshkafka l=ulao? 90-90 oeka fufyu m%Yakhla kef.kjd Tn lsõjd uq,sos mxpialkaOhla uu uf.a jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osááh lsh,. wks;a me;af;ka mxpialkaOh lshkafka kdu rEm lsõjd. rEm lshkafka yv kdu lshkafka uu lsõjd. wks;a me;af;ka uq,os lshjqkd kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs. lsh, tfykï oeka fu;k uu ke;snj oek.;a;yu yv ke;afjkafka keoao fudllao fuys ;;ajh 91-91 ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ 91-95 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slsÍu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? 95-106 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slf,d;a we;sfjk m%fhdackh .ek lshkak? 106-119 úfYaIfhka fï uu flfkla keye lsh, f;areï .ekSu ksid cSú;hu wjq,la fjhso? 119-120 ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| wmg wjfndaO lr.kak wmyiqfj,d ndOd fj,d 5
3-38
;sfhkafka l=ula ksido? Tn lshk wdldrhg fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj .dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;yu tal wd;aujdohg jefgkafka keoao?
120-124 120-124
4 iQ;% foaYkd ms,sn| mÍÌk ksÍÌk yd ks.uk úia;r lsÍï 4-1
4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5
fidajdka m,h ms,sn| i%;% foaYkd mßÌd lsÍfïoS fidajdka m,h hkak úia;r flfrk úúO wdldrfha ks¾jpk yuqfjkjd fuhska iuyrla úia;r lsÍï wfkl yd .,m.kak wmyiqjla ;shkjd fï ksid hï hï wmyeos,s ;eka u;=fjkjd ta ms,sn| meyeos,s lsÍula lrkak fidajdka m,h ms,sn| l:dlsÍfïoS Tn Th úia;r l, f,dalh ms,sn| ,nd.;hq;= oekSu jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao lsh, úia;r lrkjo? mqoa.,fhla ;ud fidajdkao lsh, n,d.kak lKakdähla biairyg .syska ;udj n,, lshkjd jf.a ;udj n,d.kak l%uhla nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkdlr, ;shkj fkao? fidajdka mqoa.,hdf.a iS,h b;du msßisÿ iS,hla úoshg i%;% foaYkdj, úia;rfj,d ;sfhkafka ta ms,sn| Tfì woyi l=ulao? .syshdg tl wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a meúoaodg ;j;a wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a jYfhka wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾. folla i|yka fjkjd fuys w¾;h l=ulao?
5 m%;smodjka iïnkaO úia;r lsÍula 5-1 5-2
fidajdka m,h olajd hk m%;smodj .ek hï woyila lshkjdo? “i;r O¾u j,ska hqla; ;eke;a;d” “;s%úO ixfhdack Ìh ke;e;a;d” jeá fkdhk iïfndaêh msysg fldg we; fuys woyi l=ulao?
6
wjdOdkh fhduql, hq;= wksl=;a lrekq
6-1
fuf;la foaIkd ish,a, b,lal jqfka O¾uhg nysk ;ek meyeos,s lrkak ta .ek kej; ish¨u foaIkd idrdxY lr, woyila ;shkjdo? i%;% ,ehsia;=jla fidajdka m,h .ek l:dlsÍfïoS u;lfha ;sìh hq;= lrekq lsysmhla
6-2 6-3
6
1 msúiqu 1-1 yeoskaùu fuh iukneoafoa msysá Ndjkd uOHdia:dkhl mej;s foaYkd iuQyhls m%:ufhka fuu foaYkd ud,dj fmd;la jYfhka ix.%y lsÍfï fya;=j wm úiska m%ldY l, hq;=hs lsh, woyia lrkjd.yxje,a, iuk neoafo ch;s,l wmamqydñ uy;d ke;skï yxje,af, Ndjkd uy;auhd m%isoaêhla Wiq,kafka Njkdfjka f,v ikSm lsÍu iïnkaojhs. tu Ndjkd uOHia:dkhg meñfkk wh w;=ßka ishhg iShlau l=uk wdldrhl fyda f,vla iqjlr .ekSug tys meñks whhs. Tyq úiska f,v iqj lr .ekSug Ndjkdj fhdod.kakd wdldrh ms,sn| Wmfoia ksrka;rj fok w;r;=r Tyqf.a tlu f;audj ù we;af;a mqoa.,fhl= fidajdka m,hg meñkùu olajd wjfndaOh j¾Okh lrùuhs. Tyq ks;r lshk fohla ;uhs flfkla f,vùu, ÿlg m;aùu, ms%hhkaf.ka fjkaùu, wms%hhka yd tlaùu wdoS cSú;fha we;sfjk W;a;r fydhkak neßjk .egqïldÍ udkisl ixlS¾k;d ;uhs ñksid O¾uhg fhduqlrjk ke;skï wk;=re wÕjk iSkqj lsh, . fï wkqj Tyq lrd tk ish¨u whflf¾ uy;ajQ lrekdfjka Ndjkd uy;a;hd ksrka;rfhka fok foaYkdud,d fndfydauhla fidajdka m,h uq,alr.;a foaYkd. tys meñfkk wm lsysm fofklaf.a fhdackdjla mßos fuu foaYkd hïlsis ms,sfj,lg m%Yakj,g W;a;r fok wlD;shlska fmd;la jYfhka ix.%y lsÍu flf¾ wjOdkh fhduqjqkd. tys m%;sm,h fï mqxÉ fmd;hs. fï fmd; ilia lsÍfïoS Ndjkd uOHia:dkhg meñfkk lsysm fofkl=f.a tl;=fjka ieÿï,;a lñgqjla úiska fuu ld¾hh ndrf.k l, w;r tysoS lsishï jQ wdlD;shla ;=, isg fï fmd; ix.%y lrkak wm W;aidy .;a;d. wms ys;kjd ta ms,sn| hula m%ldY lf,d;a fï fmd; lshjkakdg th hï;dla ÿrlg m%fhdackj;a fõú lsh, . m%:ufhka wms “fida; wdmkak fyj;a lkg meñks” hk w¾;h uq,afldgf.k fuh l:dlrk NdIdfjka ir, jpk ffY,hla fhdoñka m%Yakj,g W;a;r imhk wdlD;shlska fuh iïmdokh l,d. ta jf.au fuys m%Yak ix.%y ù ;sfhkafka fn!oaO o¾Ykh;=, f,dalh ms,sn| olajd we;s lrekq tys m%ldY lrk úuqla;sh yd úuqla;h s g hk ud¾.h hk fÌa;% ;=ku
7
w,a,d. ta fÌa;%hka ish,a, hgf;a fidajdka m,hg mqoa.,hd muqkqjkak m%udkj;a lrekq mokï lrf.khs fï fmd; ix.%y jqfka. fï wkqj fuys hï;dla ÿrlg od¾Yksl lrekq;a hïld;a ÿrlg m%dfhda.sl lrekq;a ke;akï m%;smodjkao úia;r fjkjd. ;jo idldÉpdj,oS i%;% foaYkd i%;% mdG o, jYfhka ioyka jqj;a mdGlhkaf.a m%fhdackh i|yd iïmdoljre úiska ta i%;%j, ksldh,j¾.h,mkakdilh fidh,d tys fhduqj olajkak W;aidylf,a m¾fhaIkd;aulj fï úIh flf¾ fhduqjk msßig wdOdrlhla jYfhka. ñ,.g fmd; lshjf.k hkúg iuyr úg jegfykak mq¨jks tlu foa fkao fï kej; kej; lsh, ;sfhkafka lsh, . wms l:dlrkafka is; lshk rdcOdksh .ek. wms uq,ska fïl i;ajhd, f,dalh, mxpialkaO fulS fkdlS úúO ixl,am hgf;a úúO fldak j,ska n,, l:d lr, ;shkjd. idlÉpdj uq,oS úúO úêhg fno,d l:dlr, ;shkjd. wms l:dlrkafka tl fohla .ek, l:dlrf.k hkfldg hï flaka¯hlg fhduqfjkjd. ish¨u ixl,am fhduqfjkafka tl ls%hdoduhla úia;r lrkak. fï ksid fï taldldÍ nj tys we;s .eTqr úkd tlu foa kej; kej; lSu fkfjhs. wms ys;kjd fu;kos ;j lshkak Tsk úfYaIu fohla ;shkjd fuysoS wm hï hï ixl,am úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s jpk ms,sn|j. jpk lshkafka mqoa.,, ¯jH isoaê wjia:d wdosh ixfla;j;a lrkak fmdÿfõ ms,s.;a yvj, wl=re j, tl;=jla. t;fldg jpk lshkafka ixfla; . fï f,dalh lshk is;shfï ixfla; ;uhs jpk. fï jpk ;uhs w¾;h fokafka. fuysoS wm fhdod.;a jpk j,g wms oSmq w¾;hhs ;j flfkl=f. tu jpkhg oSmq w¾;hhs w;r ishqï fjkialï iuyr úg olskakg mq¨jka fõú. nqÿrcdkka jykafia u.ks.$úNx. j¾.fha$ wrk úNx. i%;%fha b;du meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd ckmo jyr ;oska fkd.; hq;=hs lsh, . tl tl ;ek tlu w¾;hg fkdfhla ixfla; fokjd Wodyrk md;%hg ;,sh, ú;a;, irdj,fmdaK msis,. jpk hkq is;shu úkd rdcOdksh fkfuhs. fï ksid w¾;h .ek i,lñka fuys we;sfoa f;areï .kak W;aidy lrkak. fuys jpk hï ;eklg f.dvjk mä lsh, ys;kak. tu ia:dkh fkfuhs. “ukia”,” É;a;”, “ú{dk” ,”mxpialkaO” ,”ld,h”, ”fN!;sl;ajh”, “kdu rEm”, “ilaldh osáGsh” fïjd Tlafldu is; lshk ud,s.djg k.sk mä. ta mäj,ska ke., .sys,a, ud,s.djg tì, n,kak. t;fldg fudkjo wms lshkafk lsh, jegfyaú. wms fuysoS W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka is; lshk tl is;shulg k., tys we;s fkdfhla ,Ìk jpkj,ska ixfla;j;a lrkak. b;sx ixfla; isf;ys ,Ìk ksrEmkh lrkjd úkd is; lshk rdcOdksh fkfjhs w¾:hu jgyd.kak W;aidy lrkak. wksl ;uhs fï ixl,am ish,a, f;areï .kak hï m%dfhda.sl w;aoelSï iuQyhl=;a wjYHhs. w;aoelSï ,nklï fï ixfla; Tlafldu is;shfï ú;rhs ;sfhkafka. fyd|g ys;g .kak j;=r lshk jpfk lsfhõjg j;=r ;sny ksfukafk keye. j;=r lshk wl=re ál ixfla; álla ú;rhs jpk j,g ú;rla rejgfgkak tmd Tfì ;sny ksfjkafk keye. fuys hï hï foa l:dlrk úg o¾Ikh, úoHdj, ufkdaúoHdj, iudc úoHdj, fldïmshqg¾ ;dÌkh jeks flaÌ;%flf¾ úáka úg fhduqjQ ksid wms iuyr jpkj,g fhdok bx.S%is jpkh jryka we;=f, fokak W;aidy l,d ldf.a;a m%fhdackh i|yd. fuu idlÉpdj, ;j úfYaI;ajhla ;shkjd wmsg lshkak. ¨kq ry n,kak lsh, id.rhu tlmdr fndk isß;la keye. ta jf.a is; lshk id.rfhka tl ìkaÿjla wrka ry n,kak ;uhs wms yo, ;sfhkafka. ta lsõfj fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, fmr wkka; Njj, fkdfhla w;aú|Sï j¾;udk fudfyd;g n,mdk whqre oS¾> jYfhka l:dl,
8
yels kuq;a id.rfha j;=r fldfyka .;a;;a tl rihs. fuys tk ish¨u idlÉpd j¾;udkh lshk fudfydf;a iajNdjh l=ulao hkak t,slrkak W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka. ñ,.g wms lshkak Tsks fohla ;shkjd ta ;uhs wfma fï fmdä fmd;a msxp ;=,ska is; lshk rdcOdksh ms,sn| ixfla;d;aul ú.%yhla lrkak W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka. fuysoS fï fmdf;a we;s iSudldÍ nj ms,sn| hula fkdlsõfjd;a th wvqmdvq lsh, ys;kjd. m,uqju Ndjkd uy;auhd úiska foaYkd lrk,o foaYkd j,g wu;rj wm idlÉpd lrk u;Dldj iïmQ¾k lrk woyiska wm iïmdol jre úiska o hï hï fldgia fï fmd;g we;=,;a lr we;s w;r th fldf;la ÿrg Ndjkd uy;a;hd f.a idlÉpd meyeos,s lsÍï yd iu.dñ jqkdo hkak ;Srkh lshjk Tng Ndrhs ta jf.au fuys olajd we;s iuyr lrekq m%dfhda.sl w;aoelSï mokï lrf.k úia;r lr we;s w;r ;u ;udf.a oekSu is; f.dvk.df.k we;s uágug idfmaÌlj thska .;yels wjfndaOh úúO úh yelshs. fuys iuyr fhdod we;s fN!;sl Wodyrk wjfndaOh myiqùu i|yd fhdodf.k we;s jqj;a ta ;=,ska i;Hh ta wdldrfhkau m%ldI fjkafk keye. fï fN!;sl Wodyrk j, i;Hh iSudlrk idOl rdYshla ;shkjd. fï .ek isf;a ;shdf.k w¾:hka f;areï .ekSu b;du jeo.;a. ta jf.au fuys woyia lshjdf.k hoaos ;ud ork woyia oDYAá me;a;l ;sh, wm lshkak W;aidy l, foa m%:ufhka f;areï .kak n,kak. miqj Tn ork u;h yd fuys woyi .efgkjd kï lrekd lr ta ms,sn| woyia wmg okaj,d tjkak. wms jpk fhoSu ms,sn| lsysm úglosu l:dl,d. fuysoS ;j fohla lshkak Tsks jpk j,ska wmsg Tssks foa yßhg lshkak neye. kso¾Ikhla jYfhka “wixl,amd;aul iajrEmh” ke;akï Y+kH;djh jf.a woyila úia;r lrkak “wld,sl” ‘wkka;” lshk jpk fhÿj;a jpk j,ska lrkafk kej; ixl,amkhla. ixl,amkdl, yels ish,a, idfmaÌlhs. fï iajrEmh úia;r lrkak tu jpk fldf;la ÿrg m%udkj;ao hkak ;Srkh Tng ndrhs. ;j fï idlÉpd ud,dfõ ie,ls,a,g fkd.;a me;a;la ;shkjd. tkï fuysoS fndfydaúg fï “uu” lshk ixl,amh ;=,ska tkï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu” lsh, flfkla bkakjd lsh,d ms,s.ekSu ;=,ska wmsg uqyqk mdkag isÿjk .eg¨ ms,sn| l:dl,;a ta ;=, hï ;Dma;shla ;shkjd lsh, flfkl=g m%Yakhla k.kak mq¨jks. kuq;a wmsg b;du meyeos,s fohla ;shkjd “uu” lshk ;ek ;Dma;shla ;shkjd kï th ;djld,slhs. fï ksid uu wjfndaOlr.kakd ;ek ta i;=g W;=ï fï ;;ajh ksid wms W;aidy l,d fï “uu” lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;=, we;s .egqï ldÍ nju W¨mam, fmkajkak. wm fï úia;r lrñka ysáfha fï fmdf;a ;shk iSudldÍ nj fuysoS ;j jeo.;a fohla lshkak ;shkjd. wms fï l:dlrkafka tl me;a;lska f,dalh fyj;a w;ú|Sï fÌa;%h .ek fï w;aú|Sï ,eìh yels fkdfhla wdldr ms,sfj,j,a ixfhdack ;shkjd. fï w;=ßka tkï wkka;jQ ixfhdackj,ska lsysmhla f.k wms f,dalh fudllao lsh, f;areï .kak W;aidy .;af;a fï f,dalh ms,sn| f;dr;=re j,ska w,am ud;%hla ú;rhs. wjidk jYfhka fï fmdf;a idlÉpdj wruqkq fjkafka fldf;kago lsh, fmdävla n,uq.
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Tn okakjdo Tn fuf;kag wdfj fldfykao lsh,? Tn okakjdo fï fldfyao lsh,d? wksl Tn okakjdo fu;kska fldfyago hkafk lsh,? wms ljqo? cSú;h l=ulao? wdos m%Yakj,g W;a;r okafka ke;sj fïflka ksoyia fjkak ys;kak wudrehs. fï ksid ;uhs fï fmd; iïmQ¾kfhkau jf.a fhduqfj,d ;sfhkafka ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amh úia;r lrkak. uu ljqo hkak f;areï lrkak ;uhs fï fmd;a msxp iïmQ¾kfhka W;aidyf.k ;sfhkafka. wksl ;uhs wms fu;kos fmkajkak W;aidy lrkafka fï cSú; .ufkaoS wfma .eg¨ j,g uqyqk fok wdldrh;a ta lshkafka wms ys;uq fldaÉÑfha .ukla hkjd kï wms .ukg wjYH nvq iu. fldaÉÑhg ke.a.g miafia ta nvq odmq nvqu¨ fmáÜ kej; T¨fj ;shdf.k hkafk keye ìñka ;shkjd. ta jf.a cSú; .ufkaoS fï mrk nvq u¨ T¨fõ ;shdf.k cSú;h tlu m%Yakhla lr.kakjd. fu;k fï ;;ajfhka m%fhda.slj ñfok yeá ms,sn|j hï woyila fokak;a ñka W;aidy f.k ;shkjd. wksl ;j;a me;a;la fu;k ;shkjd. wmsg m%Yakkï yeuodu ;shkjd. m%Yakh f,vla kï biamsß;d, ;shkjd. m%Yakh wd¾:sl kï nexl= uQ,H wdh;k ;shkjd. kuq;a fï cSú; m%Yak ál wrf.k O¾uh ,.g hkak lsõjyu ys;kak tmd biamsß;df,ka nexl=fjka fok W;a;r O¾ufhka fokjd lsh,d. tys ;sfhkafka m%Yakh f;areï hdu wjidkfha m%Yakhla ke;s nj f;areï hdu. ó,.g fuu fmdf;ka wruqkq jQ ;j;a fohla ;uhs nqÿoyug nysk ;ek fyj;a fidajdka M,h lshk ;;ajhg m;afjkak wjYH lrekq ldrkd yÿkd.kak o, wdlD;shla imhk tl. fyd|hs wfma fï fmd;ska iïmQ¾k W;aidyh .;af;a Ndjkd uy;auhd ks;r fofjf,a wmsg u;la lrk Wkkaÿ lrjk woyi jk “biafi,a,d fidajdka fj,d bkak Tsks “ lshk tl meyeos,s lrkakhs. fuysoS fï ;=, we;s ú.%yhka fndfydaÿrg i%;% msglfha we;s lrekq mokï lrf.k úia;r lsÍug W;aidy f.k we;s w;r wms kej; u;lal, hq;= fohla ;shkjd. fï fmdf;ka úia;r lrkak W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafka fï f,dal ms,sn| wms wjfndaO lrf.k we;s foa yd wms ork woyihs. Tn th yd tl. ke;akï thg fya;=j wehs lsh, lshkak wmsg th W.kajkak wfma tlu W;aidyh flfia fyda fï f,dalfhka bj;aùuhs. fuh wfma tlu b,a,Suhs. wksl ;uhs wms ld.dj;a úúO foa uksk fldaÿ, udk, oDYAá,ixl,am ;shkjd oeka wms lshk udkj,ska f,dalh uekakyu ;shk os., m,,, Wi ,Ìk ;uhs Th lsõfj. kuq;a Thf.d,a,kaf. fldaÿfjka uekakyu fjkia lï we;s wfma fldaÿj jeroskï wmsg fmkaj,d fokak. Thf.d,a,kaf.a fldaÿj iuyr úg jeros fjkak mq¨jka tfykï Th fldaÿj ke;akï oDYAá ixl,am fjkia lr .ksuq. ia;=;sh iïmdol uKav,h ik;a iurkdhl rxcs;a wfìfialr wrúkao oikdhl
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1-2 fidajdka ud¾. yd m, .ek l:dl, hq;af;a oek .; hq;af;a ukao? wms fudkjd lrkak .sh;a lrkak yok jefä fudllao lsh, oekf.k lrk tl b;du jeo.;a fohla wms l:dlrkak hkafk fidajdka ud¾.h fidajdka m,h .ek fï fudlla .eko l:dlrkafk fn!oaO o¾Ykh ;=, ú.%y lrk i;ajhdf.a úuqla;s ud¾.hg nisk ;ek .ek ;uhs fï úia;r lrkak W;aidy lrkafk tod isg wo olajd o¾YkjdoSka fkdfhla o¾Yk úoHdjka bosßm;alr, ;shkj fï ljqre;a l:dlr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh .ek yg.;a foaj,a .ek tfyu ke;akï ixl; O¾u .ek kuq;a fï o¾YkjdoSka w;ßka tlu o¾Ykjdoshd nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;uhs lsõfj hï yg.;a fohla we;akï th úkdYjk iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lsh,d fï úkdYh fyda fjki lrk ljqre;a keye fya;=m, jYfhka we;s O¾u mrïmrdjla fïl ta ksid fïl ÿlhs fï ÿl we;sfjkak fya;=jla ;shkjd ta fya;= ke;slrk ud¾.fha .sys,a, th ke;sl,du wmsg fï ÿflka ksoyia fjkak mq¨jka lsh, b;du meyeos,shs ldgj;a wdhsu;a ysia;eka mqrjkak bvke;s tkï lghq;= ish,a, lshfj,d ;shk Tsku ld,hlg fmdÿ oyula fïl fï oyu wms wks;a o¾Ykj,g by,ska tys we;s .=k oek meyeÿkdkï oeka tys lsh,d ;shk úuqla;s ud¾.fha hkak Tsk wjidk m%;sm,h ,.dlr.kak oeka fï úuqla;s ud¾.h jYfhka fn!oaO m%;smodj f;dard .kak l,amkd flrej ksid ;uhs fï Tlafldu fydhkafk oeka n,kak fïl ud¾.hla ys;kak wms .ukla hkak ,eyeia;s lsh,d .uk hkak biair fldfyo hkafk Tsl fldfyo ;sfhkafk? wms bkak ;ek b|ka fld;kskao yefrkafk? mdfr ;;afj fldfyduo?hk jdyfka ;;afj fldfyduo? ÿr fldÉpr ú;r ;shkjo? Tsjf.a foaj,a n,k w;fr n,kj u. i,l=kq ta ta ;ekos we;s u. ,l=kq ys;g .kakj
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hk .uk oeka yßhg ta mdfro hkafk lsh, wms oeka ;rula oekf.k bkafk kuq;a oeka wmsg fj,d ;sfhkafk ixidrh lshk uyd le,Efj w;rux fj,d fï fjklï lr, ;sfhkafk Tfya le,ej jfág lerflfjk tl ñila fï ixidrh keu;s lef,ka t,shg tkak mdrla ys;, keye tfykï wms fï ixidrh lshk le,Efj w;r ux fj,d bkafk wms biafi,a,du lrkak Tsks fï uyd >k jkdka;rfha iajNdjh oekf.k yßhgu fkdjrojdu fï lef,ka t,shg f.kshk mdrg tk tl ta mdr mgka.kak ;ekg ;uhs lshkafka fidajdka M,h lsh, wms fï lef,ka t,shg tkakkï biafi,a,du fï lef,ag jeá, fldÉpryß jfág lerls lerls bkak fya;=j fydhd.;a;kï fudllao yß mdrg hk ud¾.h lsh, kslïu fydhd.kak mq¨jks fï ;uhs oyu fydhkak, ksjeros oDIaáh we;slr.kak mgka .kak ;ek wmsg wykak olskak ,efnk uQ,slu foa fudllao? “yg.;a fohla we;akï th úkdYhg meñfka” wks;a me;af;ka wms fï O¾u yg.ekSug fya;= olskj “ish¨ O¾u;dfjda uki fmrgq fldg we;a;dy” oeka wmsg oekSula we;sfjkjd fï yg.;a ish,a, ke;sfjk iq¨hs lshk is; ;uhs fïjd lrkafka yg.ekSï j,g fya;=fjkafka tfykï oeka wmsg f;afrkjd fï ixidrh keu;s le,Efj w;ruxfj,d ;sfhkafka fï isf;a we;s úYu ls%hdldÍ;ajh ksid lsh, wms yß mdrg tkak kï fï is; oekg wmsj f.kshk ud¾.fhka fjk;a ud¾.hlg oukak TSks tkï isf;ys hï hï fjkialï lrkfldg lef,a Tfya jfá lerflk tflka t,shg mek, yßhgu lef,ka t,shg mksk ksh; taldhk ud¾.hg jefgkjd Bg miafi wdmyq fï w;=re ud¾.j,g jeá,d wdhs;a lef,a jfá lerflfjkafka kï keye, Tkak Th mdr mgka.kak ikaêia:dkhg ;uhs fidajdka m,h lsh, lshkafka fï ikaêia:dkhg tkak, fï le,Ej .ek, tkï ixidrh .ek fyd| oekSula ,nd.kak Tsks fï ixidrhg ne|s, bkafk ljqo? “i;ajhd” lshk flkd tfykï biafi,a,du i;ajhd .ek fydhkak mgka .kak fï .ek oek .;a;yu fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak hdhq;= ud¾.h kslïu meyeos,s fõú oeka wms f;dardf.k ;shkjd fï f,dalh, i;ajhd .ek lshfj,d ;shk ksjeros o¾Ykh nqÿ oyuhs lsh, tys m%;smodfjys .sfhd;a wmsg úuqla;sh ,efnkjd lshk wp, úYajdih we;sfj,d ;shkj wms tfyukï fï lrkak yokafk fï ud¾.hg nyskak yok tl fï nysk ;ek b;du fkd.eTqrehs,myiqhs lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd fu;k ;uhs tfykï fï l:d lrkak yok fidajdka ud¾.h yd m,h
1-3 úoHdj, úoHdj o¾Ykh fidndoyu yd nqÿoyu ms,sn| ixikaokd;aul ú.%hla lrkjo? lrkjo f,dalfha iajNdjh fkdfhla wh fkdfhla wdldrhg ú.%y lrkak yo, ;shkj Tjqka, cSú;h hkq l=ula o@ Wmam;a;sh" urKh l=ula o@ f,dalh hkq l=ula o@ fï jdfha uq," wjidkh l=ula o@ hkak ú.%y lrkak yo, ;shkj wd.ï" o¾Yk" úoHdjka ìysjQfha fïjd ú.%y lrkak f,dalh bkaøsh f.dapr ksid úia;r lrkak f,fyishs
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úoHdj fkdfhla id¾:l ú.%lsÍï lr, ;shkj f,dalh .ek, wd.ï yd o¾Yk fï bkaøshf.dapr;ajfhka Tìng we;s Wm;g fmr urkfhka miq f,dalh;a ú.%ylrkak W;aidylr, ;shkj fuysoS úoHdj fN!;sl Wmlrk wdY%fhkao wd.ï o¾Yk ;¾lkfhka iy is; oshqKq lsÍfukao fï ú.%yhka lrkak yo, ;shkj ú»j ish m¾fhaIk ;=,ska f,dalfha ¯jH kdkd;ajh ^úúO;ajh& tys ixfhda.",Ìk" iudk;d, wiudk;d" fidhñka hkjd kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï fN!;sl f,dalhu ms,sn| lsõfõ kj wdldrfha úia;r lsÍula" tkï ´jdfha uq, w. fidhk tl ksr¾;lhs fïjdfha wiudk;d iudk;d fydh fydhd hk tl jevla keye fï fN!;sl f,dalh ;=, m%Odku ,Ìk ;=kla olskak mq¨jka ta ;uhs wks;H' - ta lshkafk lsisu fohla tlu úoshg fjkia fkdù fudfyd;la j;a mj;skafka keye tal wmg ´k jqk;a ke;sjqk;a tlu wdldrfha fjkiaùulg Ndckh fjñka ;sfhkafka fï ;;ajhg lrkafkla lrjkafkla ú|skafkla keye fuys ;sfhkafk fya;=M, iïnkaOhla ta ksid wkd;auhs' tfyukï fïl ÿlla" fï ;uhs ljqre fld;rï mÍÌk l,;a t,ôh yels wjidk ks.ukh ú»jg;a tkak mq¨jka wjidku ;ek T;k i;ajhdf.a iy f,dalfha iajNdjh ´lkï wmf.a cSú;fha mrud¾:h l=ulao lshk tl b;d meyeos,shs fN!;sl O¾u ish,a,u ;sfhkafka ú{dkfha ke;skï isf;a" fN!;sl O¾u ms,sn|j rih' wjfndaOh" ú|Su iajNdjh" fya;=j ;sfhkafka isf;a" fï ksid fN!;sl O¾u fydh fydhd bkakjdg jvd is; .eku fydhk tl ják nj nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd ta jf.au nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj lsõj ienE f,dalh yd bkaøhf.daprjk f,dalh w;r úYd, fjkila we;snj f,dalfha we;s ish,a,u fï mD;.ack is;g fyda f,dalh oek.kak iajhxls%h Wmlrkhg yßhg fkdoefkk nj Wka jykafia foaYkd l,d tkï Yìo".kao"ri"iam¾Y"j¾k ish,a,u wmg fkdfmfkk nj, fkdoefkk nj meyeos,s l,d fï f,dalh jegfykafka wmg ;shk bka¯shkaf.a ixfõoS mrdihg wkqj úIh jk wdldrhghs wm f,dalh lsh, yÿkd.k ;sfhkafka fï bka¯hka myg ^lk,kdih,osj,wei,YÍrh& oekqkq foa tfykï fï b¯shka my ksjeros f;dr;=re ÿkafka ke;skï wmg jegys,d ;sfhkafka kshu f,dalh fkdfjkak mq¨jks fï ksid, oekg bkaøf.dapr;ajh ;=,"f,dal meje;aug yd wjfndaOhg ñksid idodf.k we;s iïuq;s rdYshla jeros njo wm hkafka jroaof.k nj" f,dalh ms,sn| ks.uk .kafka jroaof.k hkak nqÿrcdkka jykafia meyeos,sju oelajQjd f,dalh lshkafka tlu udkisl ms,s.ekSï rdYshla' ta ms,s.ekSï, fï bkaøhf.dapr;ajfha we;s ÿ¾j,;d ksid fndfyda jeros nj Wka jykafia lsõjd kùk úµj m%;HÌh Wvu f.dv ke.Su;a w;skaøSh O¾uhka .ek lrekq olajk od¾Ykslhka wkqñ;sh yd is; oshqKqlr m%;HÌ lsÍu;a ksid
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úµj ;=,ska m%;HlaI lrkjdg jvd fuys ishqï njla ;shkj fï w;aoelSu b;du fm!oa.,sl fjkj f,djg fy,slrkak wmyiqfjkj fN!;sl iajrEmfhka fmkaúh fkdyels fjkj kuq;a fuys tl iudk;djla ;shkj" f,dj ;;= fy,s lrkak ;uhs fof.d,af,du W;aidy .kafk fN!;sl Wmlrkj,g yiqlr.ekSug b;du wmyiq" Wm;g fmr urkhg miq f,dalh idukH bkaøhf.dapr;ajfhka tmsgg ^wkska¯sh& is; oshqKq lr f,dal ú.% bosßm;a lrkak úúO Ydia;Djre fm,ô,d ;shkjd t;fldg fï idudkH is;lg f.dapr fkdjk f,dal ú.%yj,oS" ta ta Ydia;Dkaf.a ú.%hka olajk ,oafoa fndfyda ÿrg Wm;" urKh hk foflka wjika fkdjk lsishï fyda ’fm!oa fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhla we;s Yla;shla ¶ ke;skï" wd;auhla we;snj;a' fï wd;auh hkafkys iAjNdjh iodld,sl o keoao hkak .ek;a Tjqka úúO u; woyia m%ldY l,d fï ’fm!oa fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhla we;s Yla;sh ¶ we;slf,a ljqo@ we;sfjkafka fldfydu o@ lsh, Tjqka úúO u; m%ldY l,d' fï ’fm!oa fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhla we;s Yla;sh ¶ ke;s lrkak mq¨jkao@ neßo@ hkak fkdfhla woyia m%ldY l,d fï wd;auh iodld,sl iqjhg$iem;g ,xlrkafka fldfyduo lsh, lsjqjd tajdg hk m%;smodj,a lsõjd fïjdf.a iuyr foaj, j.lsu foúhkag mejrejd iajNdj O¾uhg mejrejd m%;smodjka wkq.ukhg Y%oaOdj" m%«j" Nla;sh uq,a lrf.k ta ta wd.ï o¾Yk ta ta b,lalhka tkï úuqla;shg hk ud¾. lsõjd fï w;r fn!oaO o¾Ykfha f,dal ú.%yhg ,efnkafka m%uqL ia:dkhla' m%Odk jYfhka ú»j fyda wfkl=;a wd.ï yd o¾Yk fuka tys Wml,amk ;=, isg i;Hh ú.%y lr keye th mru i;H hhs Wml,amk keye f,dalfha úYu;djhka fyda iudk;djhka fidhñka f,dal i;H fidhkakg W;aidylr keye' fï f,dalOd;=fõu we;s iudk;d yd ls%hdoduhka ir,j f;areï lr oS, ;shkjd tkï wks;Hhs H ' ÿlaLhs' wdkd;auhs' ud ;=, ú|skafkla fyda ú|jkafkla j;a fiiq f,dalh ;=, lrkafkla j;a lrjkafkla j;a' wd;au" Y=oaO wd;auhla hl j;a fuys keye fuu f,dalh tlu is;sú,s j,ska ksujQ f,djla' is;sú,s j,ska ks¾udkh lrk f,dalh É;a; iuQyfhau ks¾udkhla fï ;uhs úoHdj o¾Ykh fidndoyu yd nqÿoyu .ek ixikaokd;aulj l:dlrk úg b;du o, jYfhka wmg fmfkk foa
1-4 fn!oaO o¾Ykh “wkd;a wkd;au jdohla” hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fïl f;areï .kak l,ska fukak fï miqìu wjfndaO lr.;af;d;a fyd|hs lsh, ug ysf;kj uu l,skq;a lsõj jf.a .sksl+r ;shkj .sksfmáÜh ;shkj fï fol uqk.eyqkyu .skaor m,h jYfhka yg .kakjd .skaor yeÿfj .sksfmáÜh ú;rla fkfuhs .sksl+r ú;rla fkfuhs fï fofla uqk.eySfï m%;sM,hhs fïl .sksl+r yd .sksfmáÜfhka fjkajQ w¨;a ;;ajhla ke;skï meje;aula, fuh hï isÿùul M,hla ta jf.a wruqkq ;shkj b¯shka ;shkj fï fol tlsfklg uqk.eiqkyu ú{dkhla yg .kakjd fï ú{kh wruqfka ;snqfk;a keye
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b¯hka ;=, ;snqfk;a keye fï fol tlsfklg uqk.eySfï m%;sm,hla, w¨;ska we;sjqkq ;;ajhla,Yla;shla lshkak;a mq¨jka fïl fjk ljqre;a foúflfkla fyda n%yaufhla me;a;l bo, flfrõfj;a keye bfì jqk fohl=;a fkfjhs fïl fya;=jla ksid yg.;a m,hla fuys úfYaIhla ;shkjd,fï uqk .eySu kdu rEm uqk.eySula, .eáula fuys fkdfmfkk fkdjegfyk fldgila ;shkjd ta ;uhs bka¯shka yd wruqkq .eáu ;=, kej; kdu O¾u yg.ekSu tal ;uhs fï i;ajhdf.a iir .ufkys fya;=j fï kduO¾u fkdfmfkk ksid i;ajhdf.a ixidßl meje;au fmfkkafka keye, wjfndaO fjkafk keye. fï ksid flfkl=g ys;kak mq¨jks lsishï fkdfmfkk n,fõ.hla fï i;ajhd lshk O¾u;djh ;=, ls%hd;aul fjkjd tfyuke;akï i;ajhd fufyh jkjd md,kh lrkjd lsh,d, ta ;uhs fï O¾u;djfha we;s .eTqre nj ke;skï wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels ;ek fï ksid fuu wmyeos,s ;;ajh foúflfkla ke;skï n%yauhd lrk jevla ;uhs fï ls%hdj,sh lsh, fndfyda Ydia;Djre od¾Ikslhka ú.%y l,d. fu;kos lshkjd Y=oaO wd;auhla wmsj md,kh lrkjd lsh,d. wkak t;k ;uhs wd;au jdohg jefgkafk fu;k fya;=m, jdoh f;areï .kak wmyiq ksid th fkdfmfkk ksid lsishï jQ fkdfmfkk n,fõ.hla fï ish,a, md,kh lrkjd fufyh jkjd hkak f,dalfha mj;sk oDIAáka w;r jeo.;a ;ekla .kakd oDIaáhla fn!oaO o¾Ykh wkd;au jdohla hkqfjka úia;r lrkak W;aidy lrkúg wms lrekq f;areï .kak ;j álla biairyg .sfhd;a wms uq,os l;dlrñka ysáfh bka¯shka wruqkq yd .egqkyu ú{dkhla yg.kakjd lsh,fk ú{kh ksid we;sfjkafka l=ulao? fya;=m, jYfhka kdu rEm. ú{dkhla ;snqfkd;a tal .syska tys we;s ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj Njhla w,a, .kakjd ta ú{dkh ;=, ;shk ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj kdu rEm we;slr.kakjd fu;kos u;l ;shd.kak ljqre;a Y=oaO wd;auhla fkdfjhs fya;= m, jYfhka ú{dkfha ;snqk ffp;isl Yla;sh ;uhs kdu rEm we;slf,a oeka ú{dkhla ksid kdu rEm f.dvla yeÿfkd;a fudlo fjkafk? th fya;=fjkjd weia lka kdia osj lh uk j¾Okh fjkak fuysoS;a fï ;;ajh we;s lrkafkla lrjkafkla keye fya;=m, jYfhka ;uhs fuh isoaO jkafka fuys lsisu wd;au lsh, fldgila keye tfyu ke;akï fï mxpialkaoh keu;s ls%hdj,sh lrkafkla fyda lrjkafkla fufyh jkafkla fï ;=, keye fuh iyuq,skau fya;=m, iïnkaohla u;u mukla re|s;shk ls%hdj,shla fu;kos uu uq¨ máÉp iuqmamdfou úia;r lrkak hkafk keye kuq;a tys lshfjk i;ajhdf.a we;sùu meje;au ;kslru fya;=m,hs lsh, f;areï .kak n,kak kso¾Ykhla jYfhka weghla me,l,du wxl=rh,me,h,.i tys u, ,M, jYfhka l%ufhka jefvk wdldrh ;uhs fï O¾u;djfha iajNdjh tkï fuh fya;=m, jYfhka fjkiafjñka hk O¾u;djhla fï bka¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ke;sùu tfyu ke;akï i;ajhdf.a mxpialkaofha we;sùu meje;au ke;sùu,
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ljqre;a lrkafkla lrjkafkla keye tal fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjkafk Th lshk Y=oaO wd;auhla tys ke;snj tod nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkd l,d. ta ldf,a ;snqkq o¾Yk rdYshla fï f,dj;;= ú.%ylrkak nerej fï f,dj ;;ajh yßhg fkdoel jeros ks.ukj,g neye, tal foúflfkla fyda n%yaufhlau lrk fufyh ùula ke;skï md,kh lsÍula lsh, lsõjd kuq;a nqÿ oyu wd;aujdoSkag W;a;r fokafk T;k Th lshk wd;auhla fyda fufyh jkafkla md,kh lrkafkla keye ta ksid tu ls%hdj,sh wkd;aujhs isÿjkafka th isÿjkafka fya;=m, jYfhka lsh, b;du meyeos,sj nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd. nqÿoyu wkd;aujdoS lshkjdg jvd fya;=m, jdoS lshk tl ;uhs yß. ;j ;ekla ;shkjd fï wd;aujdohg megf,k fïl ;uhs Nj.dñj hk fjkia fkdjk ,ia:sr ^wúkYajr& mod¾;hla wd;auh jYfhka ie,lSu. ta lshkafka iïuq;s urkfhaoS fN!;sl lfhka kdu O¾u fjkajqkdu ta kduO¾u j, ;shk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla Njh mqrd .uka lrkjd, tal ;uhs fï wd;auh. th ;uhs ljod fyda foaj;ajhg fyda n%yau;ajhg m;al, hq;af;a. wms nqÿoyfuos;a fï Nj.dñj .ukalrk fohla .ek l:dlrkjfk kuq;a Th lshk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla .ek fkdfjhs nqÿoyfuos l:dlrkafk nqÿoyfïoS úia;r lrkafka tla Njhl wjidkhg we;sjqk ú{kh ñ,. Njh w,a,.kak ;ek. fu;kos fudllao fjkafk wjidk ú{dkh;a iu. ;shk mxpWmdodkialkaOh fyj;a fï ixialdr fmdoshu wNskj Njh w,a, .kak ú{dkh Njdx.h lr .;a;g miafi ta Ndjdx.h yd Wmdodkh ù mj;skjd. wms fu;kos l:dlrkafk;a Nj.dñj .ukalrk Yla;s msxvhla .ek kuq;a fu;k l;dlrkafk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla .ek fkfjhs fu;k ;sfhkafk fufyu iïnkaohla wms ys;uq ihsuka lsh, mQoa.,fhla ysáh thd uefrk fudfydf; we;sjqk pq;s is; ke;akï wjidk ú{dkh ;uhs ñ,. Njh w,a,kafk t;fldg wms lshuq ta ú{dkh ksid lfrda,sia we;sjqkd lsh, fu;kos ljqreyß lsõfjd;a biafi,a, ihsukau ;uhs fï lfrda,sia lsh,, fukak wd;aujdohg jefgk ;ek we;a;gu t;k bkafk ihsukao keye t;k ;sfhkafk ihsukag wjidk jYfhka we;sjqk ú{dkh ú;rhs n,kak ys;uq ihsuka hula oelal lsh, wms ta oelal tlg lshkafk ihsuka lsh,o? keye wms lshkj ihsukag we;sjqk plaLq ú{dkhla lsh, fukak fï ú{dkh ú;rhs wks;a Njh w,a, .kak fya;= jqfka fu;kos ;uhs nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõfj Tyqo wdfj……keye Tyq fkdfjhs Tyq fkdfõo wdfj…… keye Tyq fkdjkafkla fkdfõ fï lshkafka fudllao ihsuka fkdfjhs wdfõ kuq;a ihsukaf.a Woõj;a fï lfrda,sia yefokak fya;=jqkd lsh,d fkao u;l ;shd.kak fï ihsukaf. wjidk ú{dkh lfrda,sia yokak Woõjqk tl
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fya;=jla ú;rhs ta jf.au fï ú{dkh fya;=m, jYfhka fjkia fj,d ;uhs fï lfrda,sia ;;ajhg m;ajqfka ta ksid fu;k fjkia fkdù mj;sk mod¾;hla Nj.dñ jkafk keye ta jf.au fï Nj.dñj hk fudkjdyß ;shkjd tal fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla lsõfjd;a uq¨ nqÿ oyuu jeros f,i ú.%ylsÍula fudlo i;ajhd f.a meje;au jeros f,i w¾; oelaùula fï Nj.dñj hk ú{dkh fmrgqfldg.;a mxpWmdodkialkaOh lshkafk Yla;s úfYaIhlg fïl wmsg úIhfjkafk keye fu;k ld,h wjldYh lshk idfmaÌ idOl ou, fïl mod¾;hla lsh, fydhkak neye fïj Yla;s wfma bka¯hkag úIh fjkafk keye wms ne¨fjd;a wfma b¯hkag idfmaÌj fu;k Nj.dñj .uka lrk lsisjla keye. fudlo wfma bka¯hkag jegfykafk ld,h yd wjldIhg idfmaÌ foaj,a ú;rhs ta ksid fï Nj.dñj .ukalrk mxpWmdodkialkaoh ms,s.;af;d;a th wd;au jdohg jefgkjd lsh,d nhfjkak tmd nqÿoyfï wd;aujdoh úfõpkh lrñka l:dlrk ;;ajh Th lshk Nj.dñj hk ú{dkh fmrgqfldg.;a mxpWmdodkialkaOh meyeos,s lrkak fkdfjhs W;aidy lr, ;sfhkafk uu uq,ska l:dl, máÉpiuqmamkak;dj ;uhs wd;au jdohg tfrysj wdfj wks;a me;af;ka u;l ;shd.kak fm!oa.,sl wkkakH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .uka .kakd mxpWmdodkialkaoh ke; lsh, ys;, th ñ;H u;hla lsh, whska lf,d;a wmg fukak fï m%Yak j,g uQkfokak neßfjk tl 1 fndaêi;aj mdrñ;d Yla;sh fldfyduo nqoaO;ajh ,nkak n,mdkjo? 2 mQ¾fõ ksjdidkqiauD;s {dkh ms,s.kak neßo? 3 tlu i;ajfhla iifrys ießieÍu fndreo? 4 l¾ujdoh ksYam,jdohlao? 5 fmrNj mqreÿ jdikd fndreo? 6 fu;k ksjka olskafk ljqo? ksjk lshk ixl,amh;a w¾; Y+kH fjkj.
1-5 fidajdka fjkjd hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? th wjYHo? wjYHo fïlg uu b;du meyeos,s f,ais tlla u;la lrkakï nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshmq fudllao? hfula fï b¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh fya ukdfldg okSo fya fidajdka. oekafï bka¯hka yh lshkafk fudllao? fudfydlgo? i;ajhdg fudkjdo fï i;ajhd ;=, ;sfhkafk? bka¯hka yh ta lshkafk wei, lk, kdih, osj, lh, uk tfykï fï i;ajhd ;=, fï b¯sh we;sfjkafk fldfyduo? tajd mj;skafk fldfyduo? tajdfha ksiairkh fudk úosho lsh, oekSu ;uhs fidajdka lshkafk u;l ;shd.kak oelSu tfyu fkfuhs, oekSu mukhs ta wdldrh g hfula i;ajhd ms,sn| okSo fya fidajdka
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wksla me;af;ka “fida; wdmkak” lshkafk lkg meñks jf.a woyila fokak mq¨jks fï fudllao lkg mkskafk tfyu ke;akï wykak ,efnkafka? ta ;ud oyu ke;skï i;ajhd ms,sn| f;dr;=re wykak ,eìu t;fldg i;ajhd lshkafk ldgo? fï b¯hka yfhka hq;= w;aú|skakdg t;fldg oyu lshkafk l=ulao? bka¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh ta lshkafk uq¨ nqÿoyuu l:dlrkafka fudkjd .eko? fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu fjk;a úoshlska lshkjkï fï fudkjdo? mxpialkao mxpWmdokialkao máÉpiuqmamdoh ;s%,Ìkh p;=rd¾H i;Hh fï fudkjdo? i;ajhd.ek úia;r lrk ix,lam tfykï ta fudkjdo? oyu t;fldg fï wei lk kdia osj lh uk lshk b¯hka yfhys bmeoSu meje;au ksiairkh hfula ukdfldg oek.kakjd kï ta lkg “wdmkak” fjkafk oyu fkfjhso? fya fidajdka fkdù b|So? oeka uu lsõjfka fï mxpialkaO úNd.h mxpWmdodkialkaO úNd.h, máÉpiuqmamdoh, ;s%,Ìkh, p;=rd¾H i;Hh, fïjd ukdfldg okSo fya fidajdka lsh, fjk;a úêhlska fï i;ajhd ms,sn| fya okSo fya fidajdka lsh, fufyu lsõjyu ys;hs fï ixl,am ish,a,u ukdfldg oek.kak Tskfk fï jefä lrkak lsh, fï oyu lshk tl fnod fjkalr lr ixl,am bf.k f.k lrk jevla fkfuhs n,kak mxpialkaOfha tl ,Ìkhla jk rEm .kak fï rEm rEm Wmdodk ialkaoh fjk yeá máÉp iuqmamkakj tu rEm we;sjk yeá tys we;s wks;H, ÿlaL, wkd;au iajNdjh tys we;s p;=rd¾H i;Hh fï tl ,Ìkhla .;a;yu l;dlrkak mq¨jka fï oyu lshkafk tlla, tajd tlsfklg neos, ;sfhkafka fï Tlafldu ixl,am j,ska l:dlrkafk i;ajhd .ek ta lshkafk fï fld;kska yß neye, i;ajhd .ek fydhkak mgka .;af;d;a thdg oyu uqk.efykj oyu fjkalr, l;d lr, ;sfhkafk myiqjg fï Tlafldu ixl,am tl fohla .ek l:dlrkafk kuq;a ta ta uQ,sljk lrek úfYaI lr, Th uu lsõfj tl me;a;la nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;j me;a;lska fidajdka m, lshkafk fudlalo lshk tl w¾;j;a lr, ;shkjd n,kak hfula nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;so, wßh ldka; YS,fha msysghso Tyq fidajdka lsh, fïysos;a n,kak biafi,a,du nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ thdf.a wp, úYajdih f.dvkef.kak fudlla yskaoo lsh, fï i;ajhd ms,sn| oyu, fï b¯hka yh we;sùu meje;au ke;sùu ukd fldg oek .kakjd kshu oyu lkg jefgkj oeka oyu flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd fukak fïl ;uhs f,dal O¾u;djh lsh, jegfykjd
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oeka fudlo fjkafk? fu;rï jQ jákd oyula foiQ nqÿrcdkka jykafia .ek wp, úYajdih la we;s fkdù ;sfhhso? wksla me;af;ka fï oyï uf.ys neye, ta m%;smodjka rlsk wIaG wd¾h mqoa.,hka ke;akï ix>hd jykafia,d .ek fudk;rï wp, úYajdihla f.dvkef.hso? fudlo wmsg oyu m%dfhda.slj fmkak, Tmamq lrkak bkafk fï msßi ñ,.g i;ajhd ms,sn|j fï we;slr.;a oekSu ksid we;s jQ fï wp, úYajdih Tyq YS,fha msysgjkak, wd¾hhka leu;s YS,h, fï ix>hd jykafia,d wmg Tmamq lr, fmkajk fï YS,h rlskak W;aidy fkd.kSo? tfykï fudk me;af;ka fudkúêhlg l:d lr;a i;ajhd ms,sn| ukd oekSula we;slr .ekSu mqoa.,hd fidajdka lrjkak fya;= fjkjd. fu;kos lshkak Tsks nqÿrcdkka jykafia fidajdka fjkafk fldfyduo lsh, fkdfhla ;ek fkdfhla úêhg lsh, ;shkjd kuq;a lsh, ;sfhkafk fudllao? i;ajhd .ek Th lshk tl ixl,amhla j;a fmakak keye ta iQ;% foaYkd j, kuq;a fyd|g ys;, n,kak fudk me;af;ka i;ajhd úia;r l,;a ta yeu ;ekosu lshkafk oyu ;uhs Th ixl,am .ek ;uhs kuq;a Th úoshgu fnoSu fmakafk keye fï wdlD;sh ysf;a ;shkjdkï tal od, n,, f;areï .kak mq¨jks ke;=j fidajdka m,h tl tl w;g úia;r lrkak .sfhd;a oyug nysk ;eku tlu meg,eú,a,la fjkjd.
1-6 fidajdka fjkak wjYHuo? wjYHuo hfula fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu ukdfldg oek.;a; ojig thdg oek .kak mq¨jka fjkjd fï wkka; iifrys Nhdkl lu fï f,dalfha t,a,s,d ysáfhd;a ú|skak úhyels ÿl ta jf.au fï ÿla f.dv ms,sn| oekSula we;sfjkjd todg f;afrkjd fï f,dalh lshk tfla t,a,s,d fï .uk hkjg jvd fïflka .e,fjkak l%uhla ;shkjdkï fyd|hs lsh, tfykï f;areïlr .kak fï i;ajhd lshkafk ljqo lsh, bf.k .kak lï thdg ljodj;a fidajdka fjkak TSk lsh, ysf;ka fk;a keye. fidajdka fjkak;a neye.
1-7 i;ajhl= hkq ljqo? Tfì m%Yakh i;ajhd lsh, woyia lrkafka ljqo, l=ulao, hkakfk? ke;skï i;ajhd ljqo hkak fn!oaOd.ñl b.ekaùï ;=, úia;r fjkafka fldfyduo lsh,? fï Thf.d,af,d wykafka,fn!oaO o¾Ikh lshkafka l=ulao? tfyu ke;akï f,dalh,ixidrh lshkafka l=ulao jf.a m%Yakhla uq¨ nqÿoyuu leá lr, Th wykafk fuysoS i;ajhd fyda fn!oaO o¾Ikh .ek l:d lsÍug m%:u o¾Ikh ms,sn| hula lsõfjd;a fyd|hs lsh, ysf;kjd t;fldg miqìu;a lshfjkjd. o¾Ikh kï fya;=m, wkqj i,ld ne,Sfuka miafi mqoa.,fhl= ;=, my,jk ;¾ldkql+, ks.ukhhs fï o¾Ik úIh b;du wE; w;S;h f;la hkjd
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tl, isg ñksid m%Odk lrekq folla ms,sn| fufia ;¾ldkql+, ks.ukj,g nyskak W;aidy l,d ta;uhs • •
f,dalh-ms,sn|j i;ajhd-ms,sn|j
f,dalh hgf;a fmd,j, wyia l=i, br y| ;re, j,dl=¿, jeiai, úÿ,sh, fyk yv, oj,a ? jYfhkq;a, i;ajhd .ek ie,lSfïoS, Wm; l=ulao? urkh l=ulao? Wm;g fmr Njhla ;snqfkao? urkhg miq Njhla weoao? PSú; .ufkaoS wmg md,kh l, fkdyels isÿùï j,g fya;=jla ;sfìo? wfya;=lo? wdoS lrekq ms,sn| fkdfhla od¾Iksl u; jdo ìysjqkd fï ;d¾;sl Éka;dj,sh fkdfhla YsIaGdpdr ;=, fkdfhla wdldrhg ìysjqkd fïjd ;uhs fmros. o¾Ikh, .S%la o¾Ikh, ngysr o¾Ikh jYfhka bosßm;a fj,d ;sfhkafka fï wyk m%Yakh, fn!oaO o¾Ykfhka lshfjk uQ,sl yrhka fudkjdo lsh, tal uu fufyu meyeos,s lrkakï, biafi,a,du fï f,dalh yd i;ajhd ms,sn| o¾Ikhla we;slr.kak, i;Hh olskak,nqÿrcdkka jykafia fyd| iSudjla we;slr .;a; ta fudllao? fï nThla muk isrefrys f,dalh;a, f,dalWmam;a;sh;a, f,dal meje;au yd f,dal úkdYh jk ud¾.h;a ;shkj lsh, ;uhs ;;d.;hka jykafia iSudj yod.;af; oeka f,dalh, i;ajhd, fïfl we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu ms,sn|j lshkjd kï wms n,kak Tsfk fï isrefr ;sfhkafk fudkjdo lsh,. kej; u;la lr.kak, fn!oaO o¾Ikfha fudkjdo lshfjkafka tkï, wksla o¾Yk jf.au f,dalh yd i;ajhd .ekuhs lshkafka. tfykï i;ajhdf.a ;sfhkafka fudkjdo? mxpialkaoh kue;s fldgia my tl;=j fkdfyd;a taldnoao meje;au fu;k ;sfhkafk rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dk fu;k kdu rEm jYfhka fldgia folla ;shkjd. kdu fõokd ix{d ixialdrd úx{dkd lshk tajd rEm lshkafka wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk tl;=jla wksla me;af;ka i;r mrud¾; j, ;shk É;a; ffp;isl rEm .;a;;a É;a; ffp;isl lshk O¾u kdu wksl rEm t;k l:d lr, ;sfhkafk;a i;ajhd .ek ;j me;a;lska ne¨fjd;a wdh;k fod,y .kak fu;k ;sfhkafk wOHd;añl wdh;k yhhs, Ndysr wdh;k yhhs wOHd;añl wdh;k lshkafka wms ,. ;shk wdh;k fïjd ;uhs is;a we;slrkak Woõ jk wms ,. ;shk wdh;k tkï plaLdh;kh fmksu ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd fida;dh;kh weiSu ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd >dkdh;kh iqj| ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd cSõydh;kh rih ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd ldhdh;kh iam¾Ihka ms,sn| is;la we;slr, tu w;aoelSu we;slrkjd ukdh;kh ish¨ is;sú,s we;slrkjd wksl ndysr wdh;k wfmka msg mj;sk is;sú,s we;slrkak Woõjk wdh;k, remdh;kh - j¾k rEmh,
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Yìodh;kh - Yìo rEmh, .kaOdh;kh - .kaO rEmh, ridh;kh - ri rEmh fmdáGìndh;kh - mGú, f;afcda, jdfhda rEmh, Oïudh;k - Oïu ffp;isl mkia fol yd by; Ndysr wdh;k hgf;a fkdlshkq kuq;a Wmdodk rEm úis y;rg whs;sjk ish¨u wksla Wmdodk rEm fu;k i;ajhd ms,sn| lr we;s fuu fnoSu is;sú,s we;slrkak uq,ajk wNHka;r yd Ndysr wdh;k j, iajrEmh ú.%y lrñka i;ajhd úia;r lrkak W;aidy f.k ;sfnkjd tfykï i;ajhd mxpialkaoh tfyu ke;akï wdh;k fod,y ;j;a wdldrhlg fno, úia;r lr, ;shk úosh n,uq fuu fnoSfï moku ;uhs kej;;a is;sú,a,la we;slrkak Woõjk uq,a jk Od;= fyj;a uQ,sl foa hk w¾;fhka fldgia oywglg fno, lr we;s úia;rh. fïlg lshkj wgf,dia Od;=, fuys kej;;a we;af;a;a i;ajhd ms,sn| fjk;a wdldrhlg fno, úia;r lsÍula ta ;uhs plaLq Od;=j, rEm Od;=j, plal= ú{dk Od;=j, fida; Od;=j, ioaO Od;=j, fida; ú{dk Od;=j, >dk Od;=j, .kaO Od;=j, >dk ú{dk Od;=j, cSúyd Od;=j, ri Od;=j, cSúyd ú{dk Od;=j, ldh Od;=j, fmdáGìn Od;=j, ldh ú{dk Od;=j, ufkda Od;=j, Oïu Od;=j, ufkda ú{dk Od;=j, fï ish,a, i;ajhd lshkafk ljqo lsh, ú.%y lrkak lrmq fnoSï. kuq;a fïfl ;sfhkafk tl mokula fudllao? is;sú,a,la lshkafk fudllao lshk tl úia;r lrkak yomq W;aidyhla fïl n,kak mxpialkaOh tlg f.dv.eyqkdu is;la is;sú,a,la tfyukï is;sú,a,la lshkafka i;ajhd lshk tl. is;sú,a,lska fudlo fjkafka? hï w;aú|Sula w;aoelSula iliaùu tfykï fï wLkavj mj;sk w;aú|Sï mrïmrdj is;a mrïmrdj ;uhs i;ajhd lshkafka oeka kdu rEm lshkafk;a fï w;aú|Su is;a mrïmrdj fno, ;shk ;j;a úoshla fï;a i;ajhd is;sú,s mrmqr yefokak uq,ajk fldgia fïjd ;uhs fï w;aú|Sï mrmqrg uq,afjkafka ;j fohla lshkak ;shkjd fï w;aú|Sï ;=, rEm .;a;yu wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk Yla;s y;r Wmdodkh Wkdu we;sjk m%;sm,h fuh w;aú|skakd we;slrkak fya;=jk uQ,sl fohla, fï Wmdodk rEm lshkafka hï wdjldIhla ke;akï fN!;sl;ajhla we;slsÍula fï ;uhs wjldIfha fN!;sl;ajfha uq, rEm j,g idfmaÌlhs wjldIfhys bv w,a,d.ekSu wksla me;af;ka kdu .;a;yu tys oS isÿjkafka;a ú|Su iïmQ¾k lrkak hïld¾H Ndrhla isÿlsÍu kuq;a th wfN!;slhs fuysoS fõokd ú|sñka ;shkjd, w;aú|Sï wlkavj mj;skjd, fï lshkafka cSj;afjkjd, oefkkjd, ld,h .;lrkjd, f;afrkjd fï ;uhs ld,h we;sùu kdu j,g idfmaÌlhs ld,h t;fldg fï Wmdodk rEm ;uhs fN!;sl f,dalh ìyslf,a tajf.au kdu ;uhs fï w;aú|Su “uu” ke;skï ld,h we;slf,a fï wkqj kdu rEm j, iduqysl tl;=fjka ;uhs w;aú|Su ke;akï fï ú|Sï mrmqr yg .kafka 21
ld,h fN!;sl;ajh yg.kafka fu;k ;sfhkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqrla, ysvila ke;sj wLkavj mj;sk w;aú|sSï je,la, fï ;uhs ixidrh tfykï fï f,dalh ixidrh tfyu ke;skï kdu rEm, ld, , fN!;sl;ajh ke;skï i;r mrud¾;, wdh;k fod,y, Od;= wgf,di fï ish,af,kau úia;r lrkak yo, ;sfhkafk ”fm!oa.,sl wkkaH;djhlska” hq;=j we;sjk fï w;aoelSu ú|su tfyuke;akï w;aú|Su fudkjf.ao lsh, fuu w;aú|su wkkH;djhlska hq;= ksid fu;k ”uu” lshk flkd ;uhs fuu w;aú|Su ,nkafka t;fldg fï w;aú|Sug fya;=jqfka kdu, rEm fï kdu rEm tlg ;shkl,a ;uhs fï w;aú|Su we;sfjkafka, tkï is;sú,s fyj;a is;a yg .kafka, fï ;uhs i;ajhd fyj;a is;sú,s, fï w;aú|skakd, uu, cSj;aùu ixidrh úia;r lrkak ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fkdfhla ixl,am j,ska W;aidy f.k ;sfnkafka. n,kak máÉpiuqmamdoh, tys is;sú,s fyj;a w;aú|Sï mrmqr iifrys .uka lrk wdldrh fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjk úosh fuu ixl,amh ;=,ska úia;r lr, ;shkjd, wksla me;af;ka mxpialkaO mxpWmdOdkialkao úNd.h fï is;sú,s tlg f.dv.eys, iifrys ”w;aú|skakd fyj;a w;aolskakd” .uka lrk yeá fmkajkjd ke;skï is;sú,a,la yg.kakd yeá tu.ska úia;r lrkjd ta jf.au ;s%,Ìh ;=,ska fuu kdu rEm j, h:d¾;h fyj;a i;H ,Ìkh úia;r lrkjd is;sú,a, ;=,ska ,nk w;aú|Sfï h:diajNdjh fy,slrkjd kej;;a p;=rd¾H i;H ;=,ska f,dalh iy i;ajhd ms,sn| i;Hh kshdhd;aul iy fï ;;ajfhka ñfok wdldrh m%;smodj ;=,ska iïmQ¾kfhkau l:dlr, ;shkjd fï wkqj uq¨ nqÿoyu mqrd l:dlrk kshdhka ixl,amhka m%;smodjka ;=,ska kej; kej; W;aidy f.k ;sfhkafka fï i;ajhd fyj;a is;sú,a, úia;r lrkakhs i;ajhd lshkafka kdu, rEm f.dvla lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd wmsg yqre Wodyrkhlska fïl f;areï .kak n,uq wms ys;uq hlv l=vq lr, , m;a;f¾l w;=r, , m;a;f¾g háka ldkaoï lE,a,la w,a,, tfy fufy l,d lsh,. oeka Wv hlv l=vqál m,af,yd ldkaofï Yla;sh tfyg fufyg hk úosyg fi,fjkj Tkak hlv l=vq ál yßhg rEm jf.a hlv l=vq tfy fufy fjkafka ldkaoï Yla;sh yskao, tal kdu jf.a oeka wms fï kdu rEm lshk tlg ;uhs fï mxpialkaoh lsh, lshkafka fï fudkjd lsõj;a i;ajhdf.a uQ,slj ;sfhkafka kdu yd rEm O¾uhs oeka i;ajhd .ek l:dlrk úg fï f,dalh .ek;a kslïu l:d fjkjd fn!oaO o¾Ikfha fï i;ajhd f,dalh .ek ú.%y lrkak úfYaI kHdhd;aul úêl%uhla ixl,am lsysmhla hgf;a f.dvk., ;shkjd i;ajhdf.a we;sùu yd meje;au ms,sn|j máÉp iuqmamdo ixl,amh ;=,ska ú.%y fjkjd i;ajhd ljqo? tys ls%hdldÍ;ajh mxpialkaO úNd.h ;=,skao úia;r lrkjd fï i;ajhdf.a, f,dalfha ;shk ,Ìk ;s%,Ìk ixl,amfhka úia;r lrkjd fï ixl,am ish,af,ysu lshfjk i;ajhdf.a i;H iajNdjh p;=rd¾H i;Hfhka ú.%y fjkjd uq,os;a lsõjd t;fldg fï i;ajhd .ek ke;skï nThla muk jQ fï isrer fydhkak .shyu uq¨ nqÿ oyfuu lshfjk kHdhd;aul me;a; iïmQ¾kfhkau lshfjkjd
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oeka m,uqj n,uq mxpialkaoh lshkafk l=ulao? m%Odk follg lvkak mq¨jks kdu rEm kdu lshkafk fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dk rEm lshkafka wdfmda, f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú lshk fN!;sl Yla;Ska f.a Wmdodk rEm fï ;uhs mxpialkaoh wmsg fï .ek l:dlrkak fj,d ;sfhkafka fï my f.dv .eys, , tlg ;sshk fldg fjkuu w;aoelSï ,nk “mqoa.,hd” tkï “cSj;a fjkafkl= ìysùuhs” rEm .;a;yu m%Odk Yla;s y;r jk wdfmda, f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú lshk y;r ksid we;sjQ Wmdodk rEm fyj;a uq,a Yla;s y;r tl;= jQ fN!;sl ,Ìk úisy;rlska ;uhs fï rEm we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka fu;k fyd|g ys;g .kak uQ,sl Yla;s lsõjyu f,dalfha wjidk mod¾:h fï Yla;s y;r lshk tl tfyu fkfuhs fï w¾;h uq¨ fN!;sl f,dalhu fïjhska ;uhs iukaú; fïjd yeos, ;sfhkafka uQ,sl Yla;s y;rlska tajd hï lsis úêhlg tl;= jqkdu ;uhs rEmhla yg .kafka, fuh ;uhs wjldYh (space) yg .ekSfï uq, rEm j, l=vdu fldgila rEm l,dmhla lsh, lshkjd, ta l,dmhla wdfmda ,f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú iy .kaO ri j¾k Tscd lshk Y=oaO wYaGl j,ska iuka ú;hs fuh weyeg fmfkk ;;ajhg jvd b;du ishqï fN!;sl ;;ajhla wm, rEm we;sùu iïnkaOj úoHdkql+, úia;r lsÍu i,ld ne¨j fyd;a tysoS;a b;du meyeos,sj fmfkk ;;ajhla ;uhs fuu Wmdodkh fyj;a we,Su ksid fï fN!;sl rEmhka we;sù we;s nj. fïjd wdld¾Ikh, úl¾Ikh, ia:dhs;dj ;;ajh ksid tkï ta uQ, ¯jHj, ffki¾.sl jYfhka we;s Ok iDk wdfrdams; ;;ajh ksid fya;=m, jYfhka fï fN!;sl ;;ajh we;sfjkafka fï úosfhka ;uhs rEm lshk tl ygf.k ;sfhkafka. kdu O¾uhkag rEmj, ;;ajh oefkk wdldr myla ;shkj ta ;uhs Yìo, .kaO, ri, iam¾I, j¾k jYfhka fï ;uhs fN!;sl;ajh is; lshk tlg oefkk wdldrh tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ìysjk Yla;sh tlla tys we;s úmßkduh iajNdjh fyj;a Wmdodk jQ Yla;sh ;uhs rEm WmamdO Gs;s Nx. jYfhka ;;amrhlg wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels jdr.kka fõ.fhka ish fjkiaùu fkdkj;ajd mj;ajkjd fï rEm fN!;sl;ajh hkq rEm l,dm f.dvla fï wkqj fN!;sl Yla;Ska fyj;a wdfmda, f;afcda, jdfhda, mGú Wmdodkh ù Wmdodk rEm we;sù fuu fN!;sl f,dalh wmg ,eí ;sfhkjd, ta jf.au wfma lh .;a;;a fï lh ilia ù ;sfhkafka fuu Yla;Skaf.a tl;=fjkauhs oeka wms kdu ms,sn| i,ld n,uq, kdu fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd jYfhka fldgia y;rlg fnÿjd oeka wms uq, msrefõ i;ajhd .ek l;d lrkak tysoS rEm fldfyduo yeos, ;sfhkafk lsh, ne¨j fN!;sl Yla;Skaf.a Wmdodk rEm ìysl,d jf.a fï kdu O¾uh Wmdodkh fyj;a f.dv.eySu;a tl;=fj,d ;uhs fï oekSu fyj;a is; we;sfjkafka ke;skï w;aoelSï ,nkakd we;sjkafka fï oekSï iajNdjh fyj;a w;aú|Su ;uhs wms ú|sñka bkafk, hula u;la lrkak mq¨jka, hula wÿr.kak mq¨jka,
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is; lh jok ls%hd;aul lrkak mq¨jka wksla me;af;ka fï w;aú|Sï ;=,ska hula wjfndaO fjkjd fï lshkafka csj;a fjkjd lshk tlhs fu;k i;ajfhla ìysfj,d cSj;afjkjd lshkafka wms ld,hg meg,s,d, ixidrhg jeá, tfykï tlme;a;lska rEm wjldihla fN!;sl;ajhla yodf.k kdu ld,hla yodf.k kdu rEm tl;=ùu jYfhka ;uhs fï i;ajhd f,dalh we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka kdu, j¾;udk, w;S; , wkd.; jYfhka ish úmßkduh ;;amrhlg wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels jdr .kka fõ.fhka mj;skjd tlu ld, f.dvla jYfhka wfma lh iy fiiq fN!;sl f,dalfha meje;au tlu úêhg fj,d ;sfhkafka lh ;=, Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I hk fN!;sl;ajh is;g oefkk wdldr ishqïj talrdYS jQ ;eka ;shkjd tajg lshkjd m%ido lsh, ta ;eka j,g fï rEm O¾u j, we;s iajNdjh oefkkjd ta ;ekaj,g wms lshkjd weia, lka, kdia, osj, lh lsh, fï f,dafla ;shk Yla;s yd Wmdodk rEmuhs fïjdfha iajNdjh mxpialkaoh ;=,ska lrkafka f,dalfha we;s rih Wrd.ekSu, oekSu ke;skï isf;ys f,dalh yg.kafka is;g f,dalh oefkkafk fï b¯hka ksid, fï b¯hka fok f;dr;=re j,ska f.dvkef.k is;sú,s ;uhs wms f,dalfha iajNdjh lsh, lshkafka t;fldg f,dalh uefjkafka is;sú,s jYfhkqhs fuu fN!;sl;ajh iy kdu O¾uhka j, ;shkj úfYaIu ,Ìk ;=kla .%ykh lr.; fkdyels fï rEm b;du wêfõ.hlska úmßkduh fjkjd, fjkiafjkjd ta ksid fï Yla;s fyj;a fN!;sl iajrEmh tlu m%jdyhla jYfhka fjkia fjñka ;sfhkafka, fïlg lshkjd wks;H;djh lsh, kuq;a wms ,. ;shk fï misÿrka, fjkiajk fï rEm fyj;a fN!;sl;ajh ms,sn| kshu f;dr;=re fokafka keye. ta lshkafka weye-rEm .ek, lk - Yìo .ek wdoS jYfhka wfma b¯hkaf.a ixfõoS mrdih ;=, ;uhs wmg f,dj jegfykafka wmg b¯hkaf.a oekSfï iSudiys; Ndjh ;=, jeros úosyg f,dalh jegfykjd fïlg lshkak mq¨jka wks;H;djh fjkqjg ks;Hhs lsh, f,dalh ms,sn| oelSu fõ.fhka isÿjk fN!;sl iajrEmh fjkiaùu .%ykh lr.kak neye fïl f,dj ;;= yßhg fkdoelSfï wjia:djla “fudayh” B,.g fï lh .;a;yu fõokd oefkkjd, u;la lrkak mq¨jka, wÿr.kak mq¨jka, l;dlrkak, w;mh yiqrjkak, ys;kak mq¨jka, w;aú|Sula iliafjkak wjYH ;;ajh tys ;shkjd fï ish,a, w;aú|sk fjku flfkla bkakj jYfhka f;afrkj, wjfndaO jkakd,f;afrkakd, ú|skakd, u;l ;sfnkakd, fï lh ;=, csj;a fjkjd lsh, wmsg ysf;kjd. wfma lh ;=, fjkuu w;aú|skafkla bkakjd tfyu ke;akï “uu” bkakjd lsh, ysf;kjd, fu;k fï isÿùï ud,dj lrjkafkla bkakjd tkï wd;auhla we;snj yef.kjd fuh fï f,dafla meje;afï m%Odk mqrel tfyu lf,d;a, ks;Hhs wd;auhs lsh, ys;=fjd;a, t;k b|ka tal ÿlhs, fïl ;uhs ÿfla tla fya;=jla lh uf.a uu lsh, ;shk oDIaáh iajldh oDIaáfha fldgila fï lh whs;s th yeÿj Yla;Ska y;rg wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú 24
ke;=j th ixfhda. l, ixialdr j,g fkfuhs fu;rï fj,d l:d lf,a lh .ek fï lhg w¾:hla weú,a, ;sfhkafka fudkj yskaoo lsh, B,.g n,uq Th lhg rEm ú;rlau kï ;sfhkafka kdu fudkjd;a ke;skï talg wms lshkjd “u, ñkshla lsh,” tfyu lshkafka ta lfhka jevla lrkak neye. fudkjdo u, ñkshla fkdù bkak ñksiqkaf.a lhg wu;r ;shk foaj,a lhg úoSula ;shkjd,u;la lrkak mq¨jks,wÿk .kak mq¨jks, l:dlrkak mq¨jks, w;mh tfy fufy f.kshkak mq¨jks, ys;kak mq¨jks, hula wjfndaO fjkjd tfyukï fïjd ;uhs cSj;=ka w;r bkak ñksfyl=f.a lhl wu;rj ;sfhk foaj,a fï ,Ìk Tlafldu tlg tl;= l,du lshkjd kdu lsh, kdu lshkafka fN!;sl f,dalh flf¾ keñ, lshk woyi, tfyukï fï uu fyj;a f,dalh w;aúoskakd fjkakkï, fN!;sl lh ú;rla uos ;j lE,s álla ke;skï kdu O¾u;a wjYHhs lsh, fmakjd wmsg fï f,dalh kdu, rEm, ld, , wjldI, jYfhka tlg ;sfhkafka fukak fï y;r tlg ;shkl,a wms iifrys ne|s, f,dalh ms,sn| w;aoelSï ,nñka bkafka kuq;a, oeka ys;kak tmd, uerekyu kdu rEm fjka fjkjfka, t;fldg kdu rEm ìf|kjd, Tlafldu t;kska bjrhs lsh, , fïfl fmdä ryila ;shkjd ,tl;a iajNdjh O¾ufha kshuhlauhs, fya;= m,hs, máÉp iuqmamkakhs, ta ;uhs iaj j¾.h fnda lrñka hk tl n,kak kdu rEm tlg tl;= jqk ;ekla ys;, iaj j¾.h fndalrkafka ke;s uerekyu kdu uefrkafka keye, tys fN!;sl uqyqkqjr fjkia fjkjd, yßhg fï jf.a, j;=r r;alryu yqud,h fjkj, iS; l,yu whsia fjkj jf.a, ish¨ fN!;sl O¾u, >k, ¯j, jdhq jYfhka fN!;sl uqyqkqjr mßj¾;kh jqk;a, tys we;s ridhksl nkaOkh, Wodyrk j;=r j, H2O nkaOkh lefvkafka keye fN!;sl uqyqKqjr fjkia fjkjd ú;rhs, oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka, wfma l:djg .;a; kdu rEm f.dv uerek;a, fï uQ,sl nkaOkh lefvkafk keye fïl ;uhs fN!;sl;ajfha we;sùug uq,ajQ ridhksl iy iïnkaokh jf.a kdu O¾u tlg Wmdodkh ù mxpWmdodkialkaOh lshk tl yeos, ;sfhkafka. rEm tl;=j, ridhksl iy iïnkaOkhla, wksla me;af;ka kdu O¾uj, tl;=j;a lsishï jQ iyiïnkaOkhla ta ;uhs ldu ;kayd, Nj ;kayd, úNj ;kayd ksid kdu O¾uhkaf.a Wmdodk iajrEmh tkï mxpWmdodkialkaohkah kdu rEm foflau iyiïnkaokhkaf.a uqyqkqjr fjkia jqk;a tys wLkav meje;aula mj;sk nj fmfkkjd fï meje;au megjq yefokjd jf.a wdhs;a ;ekl me,fjkjd kuq;a fï kdu rEm fkdleä mxpWmdodkialkaoh jYfhka tlg mej;Su ;uhs fï wms uq,skq;a lsõj, biairyg;a lshfjk, ÿfla uq, fj,d ;sfhkafk, t;fldg wms l%uhla fydhkak Tsfk, fï nkaokh, Wmdodkh, tlg f.dv.eiS meje;au kj;ajkak
1-8 kdu O¾u j, iajrEmh kej;;a fjk fjku f.k úia;r lrkjdo? lrkjdo wms okakjd kdu lshkafka fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd oeka wms m,uqfjka ”fõokd” wÿkd .ksuq 25
fõokd lshk tfla woyi, oekSu lshk tl, ta oekSu, rEm ms,sn| oekSu - Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I, rEm fkdjk foa ms,sn| oekSu - Oïu fïjd oefkkfldg fjkafka, rEm rEm w;r fyda tkï bka¯hka yd wruqkq w;r .eàula, fïflos lshkak mq¨jka iudk Od;= tlg uqk.eiSula yÿkd.ekSula jf.a fohla fuf;kos;a we;sfjkafk Yla;s úfYaIhla fï w;aú|Su fyj;a oekSu ke;akï is;la is;=ú,a,la we;sfjkak uq,afjkafk fõokd fï fõokdj lh msysg, ;shk wdldrh wkqj, bka¯hka my yd uk, iakdhq moao;sh yryd fN!;sl lhla wdOdr lrf.k fud,hg okajkj fuu bka¯hka yd wruqkq w;r .eáu fï ;uhs fõokdj, fud,h mßyrkh lr, ;uhs wruqfkys iajrEmh f;afrkafka, t;fldg fN!;sl lh tlla, wruqkq ;jtlla, ta ksid we;sjQ fõokd lshk Yla;sh ;j tlla, fuh wLkavj .,df.k hkjd, oefkñka mj;skjd, “j¾;udkh“ tkï “ld,hg“ uq, mqrkjd, oeka kdu rEm f.dv tlg ;shk yskao, fudlo fjkafka,fõokd lshk Yla;sh we;sjqkd, ta lshkafka fN!;sl Yla;sh kdu lshk Yla;sh yd tlg uqiqfj,d ;shk ksid, rEm j, iajNdjh ukig oefkkak mgka .kakjd fu;k Yla;s folla lsõjdg fukak fï ál;a wjfndaOlr.kak Tsks fï kïod, fN!;sl kdu ukia lsh lshd Yla;s fnokak neye ta jf.au fï wfN!;sl wld,sl wkka; jQ wixl,amd;aul ;;ajhkag kï fokak neye fuys we;a;gu ;sfhkafk hïlsis wdj,shla wdj,shla ;=, ;shk fjka fjka jQ má lKavdhï (Difference bands in once spectrum) álla wms g fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjh wjfndaOlr.kak myiqjg l, fnoSul ú;rhs fïl tkï bka¯hka mfyka wruqkq ms,sn| f;dr;=re .,dtkak mgka wrka, fõokd lshk tflka f,dalhu tkï, ukig fN!;sl;ajh oefkkafk fõokd jYfhka ùoSï jYfhkqhs tal Wmlrkhla fkfuhs, Yla;s yqjudrejla jYfhka fN!;sl;ajh yd uki Yla;s w;r nkaokh jqkdu fõokd lshk tl “uu“ flfkl=g mßj¾;kh fj,d, fu;k úosk flfkla bkakjd lsh, f;afrkak mgka .kakjd kuq;a, fõokdj ;sfhkafka fï fN!;sl;ajh yd ukia Yla;sh ne|s, ;shk l,a ú;rhs fïl jy jyd fjkia fjkjd, rEm fjkia fjk fõ.hg;a jvd jeä fõ.hlska fjkia fjkjd, ks;H keye, kuq;a fïl m%jdyhla jf.a fjkia fjkjd, .,kjd, ks;H keye, kuq;a ks;Hhs lsh,d oefkkjd, ta jf.au fïfla w¾;h fmakafk ke;s ksid, úoskafkl= “uu“ bkakjd lsh,d ysf;kjd, úoskakd “uu“ lsh, ysf;kjd, oeka b;ska mxpia lkaofha fõokd ialkaOh ks;H wd;au lsh, wrf.k. fï úêhg .;af;d;a wmsokakjd, ta lshkafka ÿl lsh,d. oeka fu;k rEm ;snqk ksid fõokdj weú;a ld,h yeÿkd, ñ ,.g fõokdjla we;sjqfkd; a, tafla m%;sm,h ;uhs, ta we;sjqk Yla;sfha Pdhdj u;lh jYfhka mej;Su. fïlg wmslshkjd ix{d lsh, t;fldg fuu ix{d ksid hula u;lal, yels,yÿkd.kak mq¨jka, yßhg f,an,a lr, jf.a,
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fï w;aoelSï ms,sn| u;lhka f.dvkef.k iajNdjhla ;shkjd, fï lshkafka ix{d, fN!;sl Yla;s ukia Yla;s w;r ysrfj,d ;shk fldg, ixksfõokh fjkjd fõokdfjka tajd oeka ukg yÿkd.;yels iajNdjhla mj;skjd. fï ix{d f;drla ke;sj tkjd,tl úêhlg ;sfhkafka keye, fjkia fjkjd oeka u;la lrk tl fkfuhs ;j állska fjkia fjkjd, kuq;a ix{d ialkaOh we;sjqkdg miafia, mrk foaj,a f.dvla ysf;a ;shkjd, oeka ug jqk foaj,a f.dvla ;shkjd. fõokdj “j¾;udk ld,h“ yeÿjd, oeka u;lh,yÿkd.kak mq¨jka nj fudlo lf,a, “w;S;h“ yokjd, oeka “uu“ j¾;udkfha úosñka bkakjd, “uu“ ix{d jYfhka w;S;fha ysáhd, tkï uu fõokd jYfhka j¾;udkfha ,o w;aoelSï, w;aú|Sï ix{d ialkaoh ksid w;S;fha;a uu w;aú|Sñka isáhd hkak ;yjqre lrkjd oeka ix{d ialkaOh;a “uu“ úêhg .;a;d we;a;gu ix{d “uu“ lshkafka, w;a úosï j, u;l .nvdjla, fuh;a Yla;s úfYaIhla, kuq;a fu;kos;a wks;H;djh wkd;au nj wu;l fj,d, ks;H wd;au lsh, .;a; , oeka fudlo, ix{d ialkaoh ÿlg fya;= fjkjd, oeka fu;k fyd| ;j fohla jqkd, lh fõokdfõ meje;aug fya;= jqkd, oeka ix{dfõ meje;aug fya;=jqkd fya;=m, jYfhka fõokdj. oeka lh fõokd ix{d ls%hd;aul ùu ;=, we;sfjkjd “ixialrkh ùula“, ;,a¨ùula ta fudkjdo is; lh jok ls%hd;aul jk Yla;shlg fï ix{d mßj¾;kh fjkjd fïl ;uhs ,o úoSu ix{d tl;=ùu ;=, thg ,efnk w¾;h, ixialrkh ùu ls%hd;aul ùu, tkï,ldh ixialdr,jÑ ixialdr,ufkda ixialdr fï fõokd, ix{djg yerjqk Yla;sh, ls%hd;aul njg yefrkjd,fuh ;j;a Yla;s úfYaIhla, kuq;a rEm, fõokd, ix{d u;ska ìysjQjla. oeka, l:d lrkak mq¨jks, lh yiqrejkak mq¨jks, ys;kak mq¨jks, wmsg oeka lhla ;shkjd th yiqrejkak mq¨jka l:dlrkak mq¨jka ys;kak mq¨jka fï ;uhs wms ,. ;shk kdu rEm ls%hd;aul lrkak mq¨jka nj tfyuke;skï fï kdu rEm lshk tajd ug k;=hs lsh, ysf;k ;ek fï “uu“ fïj lrkafka lshk tl iyuq,skau ta;a;= hkjd, kuq;a fu;k “uu“ flfkla keye, rEm, fõokd, ix{d ;=k tlsfklg fya;=fjñka Wmka ;j;a Yla;shla ú;rhs, fu;k úYd, Yla;shla we;sfjkjd, ta Yla;sh j¾;udkhg ú;rla fkfuhs wkd.;hg;a Yla;s b;sß fjkjd, fïlg lshkjd m%{dNs ixildr, wm%{dys ixialdr lsh,d ke;akï fu;k ;uhs wkd.;hg ìc weg l¾u ìc yokafk oeka wkd.;hla yeÿjd, kdu O¾u ;=kla fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr tl;=fj,d w;S;h j¾;udkh wkd.;h, tkï ld,hg wmsj .eg .y, ;shkjd. kuq;a, fï ixialdr;a we;a;gu wks;H idOl uq,afj,d wkd;au idOl uq,afj,d yeosÉp tajd, kdu rEm tlg uqiqj ls%hd;aul ùu kej; kdu rEm ixfhda.hkag, ìc yokafka fu;ekos,
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fïjdfha lsisu jevla keye, fu;k ljqre;a keye, kuq;a “uu” yd ”ld,h ” hk ixl,am fyd|g oeka ;yjqre fj,d, oeka n,kak ú|skafkla bkakjd, u;lalrkak mq¨jka, yÿkd.kak mq¨jka ;;ajhla ;shkjd oeka l:d lrkafkla, ls%hdlrkafkla, ys;kafkla bkakjd,n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;shkjd, ys;kak mq¨jka, fï ixialdrhka lrk fjkuu flfkla bkakjd, oeka wms ú{dkh .ek n,uq, fuysoS bka¯shka wruqkq yd .eáu ;=, wmg we;sjqkq w;aú|Su w;aoelSu wjfndaOh ;uhs fï ú{dkh lsh, lshkafka t;fldg fuu úfYaI jQ wjfndaOh ,eìug rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdrd hk ish,a,u Woõjqkd, tfykï fuu mxpialkofha we;s uQ,sl y;r ls%hd;aul Ndjfha m%;sm,h ;uhs ú{dkh t;fldg ú{dkhla lshkafk is;=ú,a,la iïm%¾k õula tkï mxpialkaohla tljrla we;sùula fï úoshg ú.%y l, úg wmg meyeos,s fjkjd fï yeu is;sú,a,lau tljrla i;ajhd we;slrkjd tkï mxpialkaoh yokjd tfyu ke;akï kdu rEm yefokjd fï ;=, ld, wjldY idfmaÌlj we;sfjkjd, kdu rEm jYfhka tlg ls%hd;aulùu ;=, , hula f;areï .ekSu,wjfndaO ùu, wjidkfha rEm ms,sn| kdu ;=,ska ,enQ w;a ú|Su, wmg ú{dkh lsh, lshkak mq¨jka, fïj;a ish,a, tl f.dvg we;sfjù ke;sfjù hkakla. oeka n,uq fuf;la fj,d wms l;d l,foa fudllao lsh, • • •
rEm ;snQ ksid fõokdj oekqk, uu flfkla bkakjd, j¾;udkhla .;lrkjd, f;arekd ix{ ;snqk ksid ug w;S;hla ;shkjd u;lalrkak mq¨jka, wÿkkak mq¨jka, w;S;fha;a uu ysáh ;yjqre jqkd ixialdr ;=, lh md,kh lrñka uu ls%hdl, yels flfkla nj f;arekd, ixialdr Yla;sh ksl=;alr uu wkd.;hla yod.;a;
oeka fõokd ú|,, u;la lr, , wÿkf.k, l:dlr, , ls%hdlr, , is;, u;, , fï f,dalh w;a ú|skak ú{dkh úfYaI jQ wjfndaOhla lsh, tlla ,nd ÿkakd, uf.ka fjkajQ f,dalhla wjfndaOùu uu iy fiiq f,dalh jYfhka f,dalh oekSu tfykï ú{dkh lshkafka folg fno, ,nk wjfndaOh fuh ;j;a Yla;shla, fïl we;a;gu rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr tl;=fj,d ;shk mqrel fN!;sl Yla;s tl;=jqkdu wjldYh w,a,f.k rEm ke;skï fN!;sl iajNdjh yokjd, jf.a fõokd ix{d ixialdr ;=k tl;= fj,d fudlo lr, ;sfhkafk wOHd;añl iajNdjhla yo, ;shkj ta ú{dkh kdu O¾u j, meje;aula, fïl ;uhs Wmdodkh ùu, fï ;=, ;uhs wms ld,h fyj;a ixidrhg ne|s, ;sfhkafka. ”uu” lsh, iEu w;aoelsulgu f,an,hla .y, uf.a lsh, f.dv.eySu, fïjd ;=, ;uhs ”uu” yeÿfõ oeka fudlo fN!;sl Yla;Ska ms,sn| wOHd;añl jYfhka w;aù|Su ,nkakd ”uu” ú{dkh lsh, lshkjd t;fldg fN!;sl;ajh lshkafk rEm tal w;ú|su kdu ke;akï ld,h yeu fudfyd;lu w;rla ke;sj ú{dk my, fjkjd ke;sfjkjd,
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fï Tlafldu yefokafka ”uu” yd l,jï jqk ”uu” ;yjqre jQ Yla;Ska ;=,skauhs, oeka ”uu” bkakjd, uf.ak msg f,dalhla ;shkjd ú{dk w;rla ke;sj we;sfjkj ke;sfjkj, ”uu” w;aú|skj hula, tal bjr fj,d kej; ;j tllg mkskj fï ú{dk wks;Hhs, wkd;auhs kuq;a fuu w;rla ke;s fõ.j;a ú{dk my, ùu ;=, wmsg ks;H;djhla jegfykjd, fï mxpialkaOh fõokd úosñka ix{d .ksñka ixialrkh lrñka fN!;sl Yla;sh ukia Yla;sh yd uqiqj kdu rEm jYfhka tlg noaOj mj;sk wdldrhhs fï ;uhs is;sú,a,la we;sùu ke;skï mxpialkaohla we;sùu. fu;kos uu ys;kjd rEm fõokd j,g;a, fõokd ix{dj,g;a, ix{d ixialdr j,g;a fya;=jQ wdldrh meyeos,s jqk;a ixialdr ú{dkhg fya;=jQ wdldrh meyeos,s jqkd uos lsh, fu;kos fmdä fohla oek.;af;d;a fyd|hs fï tlsfklg fya;=fjkj lsõjdg wmsg tlmdrg fïj fjkal, yels ld, mr;rhla fï w;aú|Sul iliaùu ;=, olskak wudrehs tljr we;sfjk iajNdjh fmakafk kuq;a tys tlsfklg fya;=jk iajNdjhl=;a ;shkjd fyd|hs oeka wms ú{dk we;sùu ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,uq lh fõokd ix{d fï Tlafldfï tl;=j ;uhs ys; lh jok ls%hd;aul lrkafka fï ;=, ;uhs wfma wjidk wjfndaOh tkï tu w;aú|Sfï wjidk {dkh tkï w;aoelSug fya;=jkafka uu f,dalfhka fjkajkafka fï ú{dkh ;=,ska t;fldg fï PSú;h mqrd ,nk yeu fmdäw;aoelSula ;=,u wms f,dal iajNdjh jk i;H jk wks;H ÿL wkd;au iajNdjh wu;l lr, fïjd ks;Hhs uf.a lsh, ne|s, Wmdodkh fj,d ;uhs w;aoelSu ,nkafka ta lshkafka uf.a lh, uu fõokd úoskjd,ug u;lhs, wÿkkak mq¨jka,ug l:d ls%hd l,yels ys;kak mq¨jka, ”uu” ;uhs fï ish,a, w;aú|skafk, uf.ka fjkajQ f,dalhla we;sfjkjd oeka fu;k jqfka hï lsis iuia; jQ oekSï iajNdjhla tkï É;a; Yla;sh fyj;a ne|Sï j,ska f;dr msßisÿ Yla;sh fï mxpialkaOh lshk hka;%kh yryd uu f,dalh jYfhka folg fnÿj fï ;uhs ld,h fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ukia Yla;sh lsõjyu fï folu we;a;gu whs;shs oeka fï É;a; lshk Yla;sh ú{dk lsshk wÉpqjg od, uu lshk f,an,a tl .ykjd fu;kos fjkafk fï msßisÿ Ylaa;sh iuia;fhka tfyuke;akï É;a;fhka fjkafj,d ukia fjkjd Wmdodkh fjkjd ta ;=,ska lsishï ixialrkhla õula fjkjd oeka uQ,sl Yla;sfhka fjkia (Diffrent Band) ta ixialrkh ;=, kej; ish uQ,sl Yla;shg .e,ú,d úfhdack fj,d hkak neß iajNdjhlg fmr,s,d ;shkjd fï ls%hdj,sh ;uhs ú{dkhla we;sfjk yeufudfydf;u fjkafk É;a; ufkda ;;ajhg m;afjkjd t;fldg f,dalh yeos, ;sfhkafka fï ufkda lshk ;;ajh yeu fudfydf;u f,dalhla wmg we;sfjkj ta jf.au wfma urk fudfydf; we;sjk ;;ajh wjfndaO lr.ekSu;a fuysos b;d jákjd oeka n,uq fï ú{dkh lfhka fjkajQ fj,djg wjidkfha we;s jQ ú{dkh ;=, tys we;s ukia Yla;sh f,dj we;s É;a; Yla;shg tl;=ùug neß .;shla ;shkjd 29
th iuia; É;a; Yla;shg tl;=fjkak neye fya;=j tys wmsßisÿ nj oeka É;a; fkfuhs ukia Yla;sh ta lshkafka iuia;fhka fjkafj,d mD;ckhs tys we;s kej; rEm yodf.k ke.sákak mq¨jka .=kh we;s ksid yeu ú{dkhlu ;shk fï Wmdodkh uu;ajh ksid oeka fudlo fjkafka fï urkfhaoS pq;sjk ú{dkh wjidk ú{dkfha we;s ffp;islhkg idfmaÌj ta lshkafka wjidk ú{dkh ;=, f,dj w;aoelal iajrEmhg idfmaÌj kej; rEm yod.kakjd, fï Yla;s Wmdodkh jqkdu fudarkj talhs fï ish,a, ñ ,.g wms n,uq mxpWmdodkialkaoh .ek, ú{dkh u.ska w;rla ke;sj is;sú,s yokjd, tal uu udf.a lsh,d flfkl= yodf.k, fï f,!lsl f,dalfha bkakjd, mj;skjd. fï yeu ú{dkhla ;=,u ;shkjd mxpialkaoh úiska ,nd .kak wruqkq ms,sn| is;sú,s ksid my,jQ rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdr lshk tajd tajd uuh udf.ah lsh,d Wmdodkh lsÍu ksid nodf.k ;shkjd. oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka, fï mxpialkaoh keu;s h;%fha ksIamdok jk ta is;sú,s iuQyh uuh udf.ah lsh, nodf.k Wmdodkh lrf.k bkak ksid, fï ksIamdok fyj;a is;sú,s mxpWmdodk ialkaoh jYfhka mj;skjd, tl fmdoshla msxvhla jYfhka fu;k fmdosh msxvh lsõjyu fN!;sl O¾uhka wdY%fhka l,amkd l,du wmsg ”f.dvla” isf;a uefjkjd, kuq;a fu;kos fmdosh lsõjdg tajd kdu O¾u, tajd wjldIhla w,a,kafka keye, fmak ;ekl keye, fN!;sl kso¾Ikh wjfndaOh i|dyd ùkd h;d w¾;h meyeos,s lsÍug fhda.H keye, fu;kos lsjhq;= ;j fohla ;shkjd iEu is;sú,a,lu “uuh” “udf.ah” lsh, fï Wmdodkh lrk iajrEmh yeu is;lu keye, tkï iir ÿflka ñosug lrkafka fï “uuh” “udf.ah” lshk Wmdodk iajrEmh is;sú,s j,ska bj;a lsÍu, t;kos ta Wmdodkh rys; is;a f,daflda;a;r .khg .efkkafka, fu;kos m%Yakhla kef.kak mq¨jks is;la we;sjqkd lshkafk ú|sula ke;akï f,dj yÿkd.ekSula fkao? ta lshkafk f,daflda;a;r is;aj, ú{dkhla we;sfj,do lsh, m%Yakhla kef.kj n,kak fuf;kaos úfYaIhla ;shkjd fu;kos we;sjk iajNdjhg wms ú{dk lshkafk keye wms lshkafk m%{d lsh, fï fudlo f,dalh folv lr, uu yd f,dalh lsh, fkuhs ú|skafk tal uQ,sl {dkh tkï m%{d tys uuj;a f,dalhj;a wmsg yqremqrqÿ ú|suj;a keye ta f,dalfhka bj;a jQ is;a ta lshkafka f,daflda;;r is;a wksla me;af;ka rEm ms,sn| Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafka, fï Wmdodk ialkaoh ;=, we;s rEmhka we;sl, yels Yla;shghs, wms wy, ;shk úoshg rEm yefokafka wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk Yla;s y;r Wmdodkh ùfuka we;sjk Wmdodkh rEm úisy;frka. t;fldg fï Yla;s y;r ixfhda.jk wdldr fuhska woyia lrkafka, tfyukï fï mxp Wmdodkialkao f.dfä fï rEm ieliSfï Yla;shg ;uhs rEm Wmdodk ialkao lshkafka. tfykï is;sú,s j, wkd.;fhaoS Yla;s y;rla Wmdodk lsÍfï Yla;sh ;shkjd ñ,.g fõokd Wmdodkialkaoh .;af;d;a, iEu fõokdjlau uf.ah lsh, Wmdodkh lr .ksñkqhs hkafka, iEu is;sú,a,lu uq,u ;shk fõokdj ughs oefkkafka lsh, Wmdodkh lr.kakjd 30
kuq;a fu;kos lshkak TSks f,!lsl is;a wiQtl ú;rhs fï Wmdodkh lsh, lshkafka f,daflda;a;r is;a wfá tal keye, ta wfá fõokdj Wmdodkh fjkafka keye, oeka Tkak is;a .ek l:djqk ksid ta .ek fmdä ye|skaùula lf,d;a fyd|hs lsh, ysf;kjd, is;a we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hkjd, bka¯hka yhla ;shkjd weia, lka, kdia, osj, lh, uk lsh, , fï jdg Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾K, mGú, Oïu lshk tajd wruqkq fjkjd, ta ksid bka¯hka yfhka wruqkq .kak úg yeu wruqkla .kak jdrhlg ta wruqk ms,sn| oekSula wjfndaOhla yg.kakjd, tal isÿfjkafka ug lsh, Wmdodkh lr .kakjd. fïl w;rla ke;sj isÿjk ksid, ”uu” fu;k fkdlvjd bkajd fï bka¯hka wruqkla yd .eàu ksid isÿjk oekSu ;=,ska jk w;aù|sug is;la my, jqkd lsh,d lshkjd. fï is;a tl tl ,Ìk wkqj fno, ;shkjd fïl uu fufyu lshkakï oeka .skaor lsõjyu tafla oSma;sh, riafk, oefjk iajrEmh, fïj ffki¾.sl ,Ìk. tajf.au tajd we;sfjkak uq,ajqk ;ek wkqj tajdfha ,Ìk fjkia fjkj n,kak mdka ;eáhl oe,a,l .skaor, bámkaoul, ,sml, .sksfmáÜhl, f,dl= .sksuef,al .skaor, tlasklg fjkia Wi, uy; , mdg, wdoS jYfhka, tys ,Ìk fjkia fjkjd, ta lshkafka, wksjd¾Hfhka ;shk ,Ìk .skafka yeu ;eku ;shkjd, ta we;sjqk ;ek wkqj fjkia ,Ìk;a ;shkjd, fï jdf.a is;aj,;a wksjd¾h ,Ìk álla ;shkjd, ta jf.au ta we;sjqk ;ek wkqj fjkia fjk ,Ìk;a ;shkjd, fï isf;a ,Ìk f.dvg ffp;isl lsh, lshkjd, fï ffp;isl is;aj, mej;sh yels ,Ìk mkiafolla jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd, fï mkiafol fkdfhla ixfhda. wkqj msysgkjd, ta ixfhda.j, tkï ffp;isl mkiafoflka iuQyhla tl;=j tl is;la my, lrkjd, tajf.a ixfhda.ùï wiQkuhla olaj,d ;shkjd, fï wiQkufha, ;shk ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj ;uhs f,dj my, jkafka, fï ixfhda. wiQkuhla tkï is;a wiQkufhka wgla ;shkjd, tajdg lshkjd f,daflda;a;r is;a lsh,d, tajdfha Wmdodkh keye. tkï mxpialkaoh keu;s hka;%h ls%hd;aul fj,d we;slrk is;sú,s j,ska is;a wiQtlla mukhs Wmdodkh f,!lsl;ajh ìysùu msksi fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafk, tkï fï Wäka lshmq ffp;isl mkia foflka tlla ;uhs fõokdj, fï fõokdj tkï we;sjQ ffp;isl j,ska wiQtlla is;aj,u ;sfhkafka f,!lsl;ajh ;yjqre lrk “uu” “uf.a” lsh, Wmdodkh l, fõokd kuq;a f,daflda;a;r is;a j, fõokdj Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk fõokdjhs. ñ,.g ix{d .;af;d;a wr uq,ska lshmq ffp;isl fyj;a isf;ys ,Ìk mkiafoflka ;j;a tlla fï ix{dj lshkafka. ”u;lh” ug u;lhs, wÿrkak mq¨jka, fjkalr, olajkak mq¨jka lshk isf;a .=khhs fï fïl ;=,ska fjk fjk fõokd j,ska we;sjk ú|Su, fjka jYfhka yÿkd.kakjd.
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fu;kos is;a wiQtll ú;rhs f,!lsl;ajh ;yjqre lrk “uu” “uf.a” lsh, Wmdodkh l, ix{d we;sjkafka, b;sß is;a f,daflda;a;r is;a wfgys fõokdj Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk ix{dhs oeka n,uq ixialdr Wmdodk ialkaOh, fï ;uhs wr ffp;isl mkiafol oekg folla lsõjfka, is;aj, we;sjk b;sß mky ;uhs, ixialdr WmdokialkaOh fïjd “uf.ah” lsh,d Wmdodkh lr.;a is;a ;uhs fï f,!lsl;ajh ìyslrkafka, tkï f,!lsl is;a wiQtfla mukhs ixfhda.lr Wmdodk ialkaOh ;shkafka Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk f,dflda;a;r is;a wfgys fïjd ixialdr Wmdodk ialkaoh keye. oeka n,uq ú{dk Wmdodk ialkaOh fudllao lsh, , fï ú{dk lshkafka wms uq,ska lshmq is;a wiQkuh. fï wiQkufhka wgla ;=, Wmdodkhg yiq fkdjk úoshg ;uhs ffp;isl we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka t;k uu ys;k úoshg ;sfhkafk ú{dk fkfuhs m%{ fjkak Tsks uu f,dalh lsh, folv fno, tkï fN!;sl;ajh fyj;a rEm ld, fyj;a kdu jYfhka fno, f,dj w;aú|skafk keye tajd we;sjqkdg “uu” “uf.a” lsh, Wmdodkh fj,d keye. kuq;a b;sß wiQtfla Wmdodk iys;hs. fu;kos jeo.;a Wmdodkh lshkafka f,daN ffp;islfha .=khla, kuq;a Wmdodk ialkaOh lshkafka, fï f,!lsl jYfhka i;ajhdf.a wLkav meje;au ;yjqre lrk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk mrud¾; O¾uj, tl;=jhs. oeka n,kak uq,skau mxpialkaoh .ek ne¨j, oeka ta mxpialkaoh ls%hdldÍ ùu ;=, we;sjk is;sú,s fyj;a is;a fma,s fldfyduo Wmdodkh úiska .e,fjkak fkdoS “uu” ‘udf.a” lsh, ;yjqre lrf.k tl ialkaOhla jYfhka f.dv.efyk yeá, fukak fï mxpWmdodk ialkaoh fyj;a fmdosh ;uhs Nj.dñj wkkH;djhlska hq;=j fm!oa.,sl w;aú|Su ,ndfok kej; mxpialkaO we;slsÍug ;=vqfok fï Yla;s úfYaIh. t;fldg fn!oaO o¾Ikfha i;ajhd hkak ú.%yfhaoS i,lmq m%Odk ixl,am folla ;uhs mxpialkaOh yd mxpWmdodk ialkaoh oeka fï mxpWmdokialkkaOh is;=ú,s mrïmrdj we;slrñka i;ajhdf.a meje;au úia;r lsÍug fhdod.;a ;j;a úfYaI ixl,amhla fïlg lshkjd mxpialkao úNd.h t;fldg i;ajhd lshkafka mrud¾; jYfhka ke;s kdu rEm O¾u fyj;a Yla;Skaf.a tl;=jla ke;skï fya;= m%;aHkaf.ka we;sjk máÉpiuqmamkakj idfmaÌj ú|Sï mrmqrla we;slrk iajNdjhla fyj;a l%ñl úldYkhla flfi,a l|l m;=re .,jkjd jf.a fï fnoSu lr, n,kfldg b;=refjk lsisu wrgqjla i;ajfhla ,mqoa.,fhla wd;auhla fuys keye.
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fidajdka u. yd M, ms,sn| úia;rhla 2-1 fidajdka ùu hkafkys f;areu l=ula o@ nqÿrcdkka jykafia úiska iQ;% foaYkd jkays fï ms,sn| oelajQ woyia wms uq,skau ie,ls,a,g f.k n,uq i ks $fida;dmkak j¾.fha$ idßmq;% i%;%hg wkqj fï ms,sn| b;d meyeos,s wjfndaOhla wmg myiqfjka ,nd .kak mq¿jka ta wkqj idßmq;a;h fida; kï ljf¾o? “iajdñkS fida;kï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hhs” idßmq;a;h fida;dmkakhd kï ljf¾o? iajdñkS fida;dmkakhd kï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .ukalrkakd fu;k idudkH jHjydrhg wkqj “ fida; wdmkak“ fyj;a lkg meñks lshkjg jvd yd;amiskau fjkia w¾:hla ksremkh fjkjd ñg wu;rj fï .ek;a ys;, n,kak fï fn!oaOhd lshkafka ldgo lsh, fn!oaOhd lshkafka fida;dm;a;s uf.ys bkakd mqoa.,hd tkï OïudkqOïu m%;smodfjys .uka lrk mqoa.,hd fï OïudkqOïu m%;smodj fida;dm;a;s wx.j,ska tlla i;amqreI fiajkh,i;aO¾u Y%jkh,fhdaksfidaukisldrh, OïudkqOïu m%;smodj fï m%;smodjka ;uhs fn!oaO m%;smodjka lshkafk O¾udkqOïu m%;smodj Tyq rlskjdkï Tyq fn!oaOfhla fï Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodj fudllao? ta ;uhs wd¾hIagdx.sl ud¾.h p;=rd¾H i;Hfha wjfndaOh ud¾. i;Hh fudllao? fï wd¾hIaGx.sl ud¾.h fu;k fida;kï ljf¾o? fida;kï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hhs lsõjd fida;dmkakhd kï ljf¾o? wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakd tfykï fn!oaOhdkï ljqo? OïudkqOïu m%;smodfõ hk flkd ke;skï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakd tfyukï fnd!oaOhd lshkafka fï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .ukalrkakd fjk;a úoshlg lsõfjd;a fida;dmkak u.g neiai flkd ;uhs fn!oaOhd fjkafk n,kak fn!oaO YslaIdmo ál wrf.k tajd ;sfhkafk fldfyo Th wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha, n,kak
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wms /lsh hq;= wßhldka; Ys,h Tsfl ;shkjd oeka iïud jdpd .ksuq uqidjdod,mreIdjdpd,msiqkdjdpd,iïm%mam%,dmd, wksla me;af;ka iïud lïuka; hgf;a ;shkjd mdkd;smd;d,woskakdodkd,ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd, b;ska i ks fida;dmkak ixhq;sfha$ fõ¨oajdr i%;%h wrka n,kak Th ;uhs wßh ldka; Ys,h lshkafk. hfula Th YS,h rlSo, nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ we;s .=k oek meyefoao, fya fidajdka lsh, i%;% rdYshlu b;d meyeos,sj lsh,d ;shkjd ta lshkafk hfula fï YslaIdmo rlSkï Tyq wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkafkla Tyq fidajdka uf.a bkafk Th ;uhs OïudkqOïu m%;smodj fï wkqj fn!oaO m%;smodj Tslkï hfula th ms,smoSkï fya fidajdka tfykï fn!oaOfhla lshkafk fidajdka uf.a hk mqoa.,fhla ta lshkafka hfula wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd kï Tjqka ta YsÌd moál rlskaku Tsks kslïu Th ud¾.hla f;dardf.k YsÌdmo rlskak neyefk Tjqka ta oyu ms,s wrka wp, úYajdihla we;slr.kak Tsks tfykï ta oyu lsõj tlaflkd .ek fldfydu;a iel we;sfjkafka keyefk fï lshkafka nqÿka, oyï flf¾ .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdih wks;a me;af;ka wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h flf¾ wp, úYajdih ;shkjd kï wd¾h Y%djlhka flf¾ ta uf.ys hkakka flf¾ lsisu ielhla ;sfhkak neyefk fudlo Tjqka fï u. .sys,a,d .e,jqkd tal wms okakjd Tjqka ta u. .syska úuqla;sh ,enqjd wms tal úYajdilrkjd ta úYajdih wp,hs tfykï wmsg;a ta u. yß oeka n,kak wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkflkd wßhldka; Ys,h rlskjd nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdYh ;shkjd ta ksid ;uhs ta u. hkafka ta ksid meyeos,sj ;s%úO r;akh flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sflkd w¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd, wßh ldka; YS,h rlskjd Tyq tfykï OïudkqOïu m%;smodfõ hkjd Tyq fidajdka, Tyq fn!oaOfhla tfykï nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï jdf.a whg ;uhs lsõfj Tn Tngu m%ldI lrkak Tn fidajdka nj wksla me;af;ka fidajdka lshkafk fida; wdmkak fyj;a lkg meñks lshk tlfk b;ska lkg meñfkkafk fudkjdo? fï O¾uh fudllao fï O¾uh? wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h lkg meñfkk fldg uq,skau fudllao fjkafk? ;ud ork u; oDIaá, o¾Ik, udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkjd fï fudllao fjkafka? iïud osáÜh we;sùug mgkaf.k fkdfjhso? Tyqg wykak ,efnkjd fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh fï ksid wms uq,skau i|yka l,d jf.a nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd oDYaáh msßisÿ fjkjd oeka fï lshk oyï ud¾.hg msúis,d oDYaáh msßisÿ ksid fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafk iïud ixlmamh hym;a ixl,amkdjka we;sfjkak mgka wrka oeka iïud ixlmamh l=ulao lsh, n,uq biafi,a,du n,kak fklaLïu ixlmamh fï fudllao? kslauhdu
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fu;kos wms l:dlrkafk f,!lsl wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h úkd f,daflda;a;r wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fkfjhs tfykï f,!lsl jYfhka kslafukafk fudkjdhskao? ;ud i;= hï hï foa wkqkag fokjd,ta jf.au ojila is,a .kakj, ;udg fkdfhla jevlr.kak ;shk ojila ish,a, w;yer, is,a rlskjd n,kak wkqka fjkqfjka Y%uh lemlrkjd fudlla ksido? fklaLïu ixl,amkdj ksid fï ;udg ;shk ish,a, w;ayßkak biafi,a, ;udg mq¨jka mukska wkqkag oS, hï w;yeÍula lrkjd fu;k f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha fklaLïuh ish,a, w;ayerhdu meúosùu fkfjhs ;du, wms t;rï ÿr .syska keye fï fudllao? fklaLïuh oeka n,kak wms fokak mqreÿfj,d wmsg fmdä fmdä foaj,a w;yßkak mq¨jks oeka ys;kak, Tfì fudkjyß ke;sjqkd lsh,d oeka fï uf.a hk ñksidg ;ry hkjdo? keye fï fudllao fjkafk, wjHmdo ixlmamh jefvkjd talg fklalïuh fya;=fj,d Th fmdä fmdä foaj,a j,g flaka;s hk tl fyd|gu wvqfj,d oeka Th fmdä fohla ke;sjqkd lsh, ;ry.sys,a,d ldgj;a ysxidldÍ fjkafk keye oeka fudllao oeka Tfì l,amkdjka fudkjf.ao? oeka O¾uh lkg meñks,d hï o¾Ikhla oDIaáhla we;sfj,d, f,dalh i;ajhd .ek f;afrkak mgka wrka ,fyñka fïjfha ksire nj oeks, w;ayßkak mgka wrka, odk udk fokjd, Okh Y%uh wkqkafjkqfjka jehlrkjd, oSu ksid we,Su wvqfj,d fmdä fmdä foaj,a ke;sjqkdg wvqmdvqlï jqkdg ;ry hkafk keye Tyq oeka lsisu ñksfil=g lrorhla ysxidldÍ njla mSvdlsÍula lrkafk keye b;du wysxilhs fï fudllao? wúysxid ixlmamh jeãuhs tkï l,amkdjka b;du wysxilhs oeka Tn fï hkafka fudk ud¾.fhao? wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha m,uqj iïud osáÜh we;sjqkd, ta ksid hym;a l,amkdj;a tkï iïud ixlmamh we;sjqkd isf;ys we;s hï hï udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkiafjkak mgka wrka isf;ys hï .=k iajNdjhka jefvkak mgka wrka isf;ys ;snqkq ;j;a iajNdjhka ke;sfjkak mgka wrka fuu isf;ys iajNdjhka fjkiaùu fjkalr, l:dlrkak neye fïl tlla fudllao fï tl? isf;ys .=k iajNdjhkaf.a we;sjk fjkialï fï fjkafka l=ulao? isf;a iajNdjh fjkiaùu oeka fï Tn wkq.ukh lrkafk l=ulao? OïudkqOïu m%;smodj, fn!oaO m%;smodj oeka B,.g n,kakfld iïud jdpd fï fudllao? hym;a jpk l;dlsÍu n,kak ;ud i;= foaj,a fokjd, iïm;a jia;+ka flfrys wef,kafk keye, fndre lsh lshd hï hï foaj,a w;am;a lr.kak ;rï l,amkdjla ys;la we;sfjkafk keye oeka is; wysxilhs,;ry hkafk keye,w;yßkak leu;shs
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fï ;;ajh ksid fla,ï lsh lshd wkqkaf. foaj,a lvd jvd .kak, fldgjkak ;rï l,amkdjla tkafka keye, ;ry hkafka keye wúysxid ixl,amkdjka ksid mreIjpk lshfjkafku keye oeka ál ál hym;a oDIaáh, hym;a l,amkdj we;sfj,d fï ksid jpkh md,kh fj,d ;ek ;ek iïm%mam,dm lsh lshd weúosk tl f;areula keye lshk tl thd okakjd, oeka iïud jdpd iïmQ¾khs fkao? fï oyu fkfjhso oeka lkg weú;a ;sfhkafk? O¾uh fï OïudkqOïu m%;smodj. ñ,.g n,kakfld iïud lïuka; fï fudllao? mdkd;smd;d, woskakdodkd, ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd j,ska f;dr ls%hdj, kshe,Su oeka n,kakfld fyd| oDIaáhla l,amkdj,a we;sfj,d, jok md,kh lrkak yqrefj,d oeka fï mqoa.,hdf.a we,Sï wvqhs, fndfydu wúysxilhs Tyq w;ska i;aj >d;khla fjhso? keye Tyq wkqkaf.a cSú;hla ke;slrkjd ;shd wkqkag fmdä lrorhla lrkakj;a hkafk keye jpkfhkaj;a ysßyerhla fkdù bkak thd W;aidy lrkafk fï n,kak oeka woskakdodkh…. wkai;=foa .kak tl ;ud i;=foa wkqkaf.a hym; i|yd fokak thd leu;shs we,Sï wvqlrf.k hkafk, is; oshqkqlrñka hkafk, b;sx Tyq wkqkaf. foaj,a .kak hhso? ñ,.g n,kak ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd fï hym;a ixl,amkd ksid we,Sï ;=kS lrñka hkafka fï lshkafka Tyq ,. ;shkjd meyeos,s oDIaáhla fï f,dalfha ksire nj .ek b¯hka ika;¾mkh fkfuhs fï f,dafl lsh, oeka thdg fyd|g jegfykjd Tyq ldufha jrojd yeisfrkafk keye n,kak fï ;uhs iïud lïuka; jeros jev lrkafk keye oeka n,uq iïud jdhdu fï iïud oDIaáh iïud ixlmamh, iïud jdpd, iïud lïuka;h fïl ud¾.hla, is; hjkak yok w¨;a ud¾.hla, fï ud¾.fha ljodj;a is; .syska keye fïl álla wudre ud¾.hla oeä W;aidyhlska l,hq;af;a tfykï fï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg,OïudkqOïu m%;smodjg is; .kak lrk W;aidyh ;uhs fï iïud jdhdu oeä W;aidyhla ke;sj fuf;la ixidrh mqrd ys; mqyqkqlr ;shk, ñ;Hd oDIaá, ñ;Hd ixlmam, ñ;Hd jpk, ñ;Hd l¾udka; j,ska ños, fï hym;a ud¾.hg msúfikak neye oeka n,kak fï hym;a ud¾.hg msúiSu ksid we;slr .;a kj cSú;h, isf;a fï kj meje;au,fï w¨;a cSú;h iïud wdcSjhhs oeka n,kak fï yeu wx.hlau wks;a wx. j,g fya;=fjñka, fya;=m, jYfhka mqoa.,hd hym;a lrñka, fyd| cSú;hlg wdjd fïjdf.a hym;a cSú;hla we;slr.kak Tlafldgu uq,ska mqoa.,fhl= .dj ;sfhkak TSks l=ulao? iïud i;sh…. isysh… ;udlrk jefä ms,sn| oeä wjOdkh wms fudllao fï lrkafka? is; hï ud¾.hl f.kshkakfk yokafk,
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isf;a iajNdjh fudllao? ;;amrhlg oi oyia jdr fõ.fhka fjkia fjkjd,tfy fufy mkskjd, wms oeka hï ud¾.hl is; hjkak yokafk isf;a iajNdjh wkqj tfy fufy mkskj,ta lshkafk ud¾.fhka msg mkskj fï ud¾.fhka msg is; mkskafk ke;sj ;shd .kak kï, ;udf.a isysh ;sfhkak TSk oeka uu kshu ud¾.fha hkafk oeka uu ud¾.fhka msg hkafk lsh, ud¾.hg neiai ;ek b|, wmsj yßmdfr f.kshkafk ljqo? fï iïud i;shhs fïl ke;sj m%;smodj,a mqrkak neye oeka n,kak wms w¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha wx. y;la .ek lsõjd fï y; Tn ms,s.kakjd kï, ta ms,sn| Tn tl.kï, tal Tn hkak Tsk ud¾.h m%;smodj fia .kakjd kï, ta ;uhs iïud iudêh oeka Tn fï ud¾.h ms,sn| hï tl.;djhlg weú;a, ke;skï fï ud¾.fha fuf;la ÿr tkafk keyefk, ta lshkafk Tn wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha oeka hkafk is; oshqkq lrk hym;ajQ ud¾.fha ;uhs hkafk fï f,daflda;a;r iudê .ek fkdfjhs uu l;dlf,a f,!lsl iudêh .ek fu;k mD;ckhdg meyeos,s f,iu nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshmq f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hla ;shkjd fidajdka m,h f;la tkak tal u ks $ Wmßmkakdilfha$ wkqmo j¾.fha$ uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%fha b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd fïl ud¾.hla, wx. wglska hq;a;hs fïl fkd.eTqf¾ b|, fyñka .eTqrg hkafk nysk ;ek fkd.eTqrehs ta ;uhs f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h ta uf.a .syska m,uqj fidajdka fjkak TSfk t;k boka wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg tkafk. oeka iïud osáÜh fjkia…. f,daflda;a;rhs fufyu fyñka .eTqrg hk u.la fïl fl,skau .eTqrg mkskak neye oeka wms mgka.;af; fida; lshkafk l=ulao? t;kos wms oelal oeka fida; lshkafka wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hhs fid;dmkakhdkï ta uf.ys .uka lrkakd lsh, oeka wms fida;dmkak hkafkys w¾: ú.%yh fjk;a wdldrhlg f;areï .kak W;aidy lruq fida; fyj;a fidajdka hkak fufia f;areï l, yel tlla fida; fyj;a iev myr' ’l=uk iev myrla o@¶ ’ksjk¶ keu;s iev myrg '’wdmkak¶ fyj;a yiqjQ tkï ksjk kue;s iev myrg yiqjQ ke;skï ’ fida; fyj;a ’lkg¶ ’wdmkak¶ fyj;a meñks' l=ula o fï meñks,d ;sfhkafka@ O¾uh lkg meñks meñk ta jf.au os ks $ w.a.[a[ i%;%fhka hk fida;dmkakhd hkqfjka y÷kajkafka ’uqLf;d cdf;d¶ - láka Wmka ’Oïufcd¶ - O¾ufhka Wmka
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’Oïu kSïñf;d¶ñf;d¶- O¾ufhka ks¾udkh lrk ,o jYfhka ;jo fndfyda i%;%j," mD:.ackhd y÷kajd oS we;af;a ’wiaiq;jd mq:qcacfkd¶ ta jf.au wd¾h Y%djlhd y÷kajkafka ’iq;jd wdßhidÉjfld¶ tkï nk weiqfõ wd¾h Y%djlhd o nK fkdweiqfõ mD:.ackhd o jYfhka ta jf.au u ks uq, mKaKdilfha$ uQm mßhdh j¾.fha$ iìndij i%;%hg wkqj' ish¨u wdY%j ixjr lrk l%u w;r oiaikfhka my l, hq;= ixfhdack w;rg ilaldh osáÜh"úÉlsÑpdj"iS,ìn; mrdudi olaj,d ;shkjd' fï ;=k fida;dmkakfhl= ùug my l< hq;= ixfhdack ;=khs tfyukï fï fn!oaO b.ekaùï o¾YKh lr.kak kï nK wykak ´ks ke;skï lshj,d oek.kak ´ks tfyukï ish¨ wdY%j ke;slrkak hk' fï .ufka m,uq mshjr ;uhs" fn!oaO b.ekaùï o¾Ykh lsÍu ke;skï nK weiSu fyda lshùu" fï ;=,ska fidajdka jkak mq¨jks' wksla me;af;ka b;sß wdY%jhka mylrkak wkq.ukh lrkak lsh, ;sfhkafka" i;s ixjrh" {dk ixjrh"Ìdka;s ixjrh"iS, ixjrh"ù¾h ixjrh" fndcacx. u. oshqKq lsÍu tfyukï fida;dmkak fjkak kï" fï i;s" iudê" úo¾Ikd Ndjkd fï fldhslg;a biafi,a,d"fï fn!oaO b.ekaùu o¾Ikh lr.kak ´ks tal ;uhs fidajdka lshkafka' Bg miafi ;uhs kshu úêhg ;s%úO r;akh flf¾ wfjÉpmamidoh we;sfjkafka bkamiqj ;ud hdhq;= ud¾.h ms,sn| ksjeros jegySula we;sfjkafk fuf,iska fidajdka hk jpkfhys f;areu úúO wdldrhg úia;r lrkak mq¨jks
2-2 i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. fudkjdo? fudkjdo i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. .ek idlÉpd jk i%;% foaIkd lsysmhla ;shkjd bka m%Odk i%;%hla jk i.ks ks./ fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha fha$ÿ;sh idßmq;a; i%;%h n,kak ta wkqj i;amqreI fiajkh ioaO¾u Y%jkh kqjkska fufkys lsÍu ^fhdaksfida ukisldrh& Oïudkq O¾u m%;smodj^lshkúg O¾uhlau lshhs, l,amkdlrkúg O¾uhu l,amkdlrhs,folu yer WfmaÌdfjka bkakúg isyskqjk we;sj jdih lrhs& jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd fuu lrekq y;r ne¨jyu m%:ufhka hful=g i;amqreI fiajkh we;sfjkjd lshkafka Tyqg ioaO¾uh Y%jkh lrkak ,efnk tl Tyqg wvqjYfhka m; fmd;ska yß i;H O¾uh f,dal iajNdjh l=ulao lsh, wykak ,efnkjd oeka Tyq kqjkska fufkyslrkjd fï lshk lshjk tajd yßo jeroso ;ud ;=,g od, f,dalh yd ii|,d n,kjd fuysoS i;Hh ms,sn| hï jegySula we;sfjkjd fï O¾uh ms,sn| hï i¾Odjla we;sfjkjd oeka Tyq ksrdhdifhkau O¾uhg wkqj m%;smod rlskak W;aidy .kakjd Tyq ;=, i¾Odj jefvkjd fï wx. y;ru i¾Odj jvjk wx. fï ksid ;uhs i.ks ks.$bka¯sh ixhq;sfha$iqoaol j¾.fha $osáGìn i%;%fha h meyeos,sj i|yka fj,d ;sfhkafka i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. msysg,d ;sfhkafka ioaOd b¯sfha lsh,d
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uu fu;kos fmkajkak W;aidy lf,a hym;a ñksiqkaf.a fiajkh ;=,ska ;udg fkdoekSu fida;dm;a;s wx. ;ud;=, iïmQ¾k fjkak i¾Odj jefvkak th fya;=jk njhs
2-3 Tn lshkafka fida;dmkak fjkak m,uqj nK wikak ´k lshk tl o@ Tõ yßhgu yß biafi,a,u nK wykak ´k' wo yq.la fofkla nqÿiiqkg"fï m%;smodjg we;=,a ù iir ÿla ke;slrf.k ksjka oelSug leue;af;ka bkakj kuq;a" Tjqka fï i;H ud¾.hg we;=¨ùug nhlska bkakj talg fya;=j uq,a mshjr b;du .eTqre fldg ;uhs yeu ;eku lshfjkafka fï ud¾.hg msúfik l%u folla meyeos,sju ;shkj 1'iu: mq¾jdx.u úo¾YKh fï l%uh nqÿ mfia nqÿ W;=uka,d wkq.ukh l, l%uh fïlg biafi,a,d iS,fha msysg,d mQ¾K iudêhla ,ndf.k úo¾YKd jeãu l, hq;=hs fï i|yd m%{dj yd ù¾hh hkak uq,gu wjYHhs fuh ;rul wudre l%uhla 2'úo¾YK mQ¾jdx. iu;h nqÿ iiqk mj;sk ful,' fuhg b;du iqÿiqhs' fudlo m%{j ke;sj Y%Ëdfjka fï .uk hkak mq¨jka' fuh b;du myiq ir, l%uhla' fuys oS lkg oyu jeà o¾YKh ù nqÿka oyï iÕ=ka flf¾ wfjÉpmamidoh we;slrf.k ke;skï iïud osáÜ we;slrf.k ;uhs Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodj wdrïN lrkafk'
2-4 wdßhldka; Ys,h hkq l=ula o@ fuys m%Odk jYfhka ;sfhkafka lfhka isÿjk iy jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lS isáuhs wd¾hhka leu;s iS,h fuys is,a mo y;hs' 1'i;=ka fkdueÍu 2'fidrlï fkdlsÍu 3'lduh jrojd fkdyeisÍu 4'fndre fkdlSu 5'fla,dï fkdlSu
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6'mreI jpk fkdlSu 7'ysia m%,dm fkdfoãu
2-5 fuys m%udohg fya;= jk iqrdfïrfhka je,lSu ke;af;a l=ula ksid o@ “iqrdfïrh ucacmud” lshk YslaId moh wßhldka; YS,hg we;=,;a fj,d ke;af;a wehs? fïl ú.%yh fohdldrj lshkak mq¨jka tlla ;uhs fïl n,kak oeka mdkd;smd;d, wo;a;dodkh,ldfïiqñÉpdpdrd,uqisjdod, msiqkdjdpd, mreIdjdpd, iïm%mam%,dmd fkdlrk flfkla, hï iS,hla rlskak W;aidy lrk flfkla ksjeros oDIaáhla we;slrf.k OïudkqOïu m%;smodfõ hk flfkla, wßhldka; YS,h rlsk flfkla,fudyq m%udohg fya;=jk iqrdmdkh lrhs lsh, ys;kak wudrehs wks;a me;af;ka fukak fu;k n,kak uiamsksi i;=ka ueÍu, uiamsksi i;=ka úlskSu, wúwdhqO ;ekSu yd úlsksu, úI ;ekSu yd úlskSu fï fudkjdo? ñ;H l¾udka; t;fldg f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg ms,smka flkd iïud lïuka;fh kshf,kafk Tyq ji úi yokafk;a keye, úl=kkafk;a keye fudlo fï wkHhkag whym;la jk ksid tfykï ;udgu whym;la jk fï úI mdkh lrhso? uu ys;kafk keye tfyu fjhs lsh, thd iqrd mdúÉÉ lrhs lsh, tfyukï Tyq fndkafk keye ta lshkafk fï YsÌdmoh fudk wdldrfhka l;d l,;a fï wßhldka; YS,h we;=f, ;shkjd fmdävla ;¾l lr, n,kak kuq;a nqÿka fidajdka fjkak relsh hq;= YsÌdmo w;rgu iqrdmdkh;a we;=,;a jk f,i foaYkd l, iQ;% ;shkjd n,kak i ksa$ .Dym;s j.a.fha$ mxpNh fNarj iQ;%h.
2-6 nqÿka oyï oyï i.=kaflf¾ .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdYh hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fu;k nqÿka oyï i.=ka úIfhys .=k oek we;sjk wp, úYajdih lsõjyu úfYaIhla ;shkj wms fuf;la fj,d oyu .ek l:dl,d ta lsõfj fï i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh .ek fuu oyu ;uhs lkg meñfkkafka fï oyu flf¾ wmg wp, úYajdih wdfj úfYaI fya;= lsysmhla ksid, ta ;uhs fï oyfu ;shk .=k ta .=k ;sfnk yskao ;uhs fï wp, úYajdih we;sfjkafka ta jf.au fï oyfu ta .=k ;shkjdo lsh, wms oek.kak;a Tsks t;fldg ;uhs fï wp, úYajdih we;sfjkafk oeka n,uq fï oyfu .=k fudkjdo lsh,,
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m,uqj lshkak Tsks fï oyu lshkafka i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh ms,sn| foaYs; O¾u fï .ek ;uhs l:dlrkafka fu;k, fï O¾u ms,sn| oek .;a;yu, i;ajhd .ek oek .kakjd, tfukau fï ÿla f.dfvka ksoyia fjk yeá oek .kakjd, O¾uh ms,sn| úpdrh jeä jkak jeäjkak fï O¾ufha we;s .=k olskj, wjfndaOh jeäfjkjd, túg fï lshk O¾ufha .=k oek ta flf¾ meyefokjd tfykï fudkjo fï .=k “ia iajdlaLd;” d; kï .=kh fï nqÿrcdkka jykafia úiska foaYs; O¾ufha ldgj;a mqrjkak ysveiakeye wvqjla keye, uq, ueo w. iïmQ¾khs ;j flfkl=g lshkak fohla b;sßfj,d keye i;ajhd ms,sn| lsjhq;= ish¨ foau lsh, ;shkjd fïl ;uhs “ia iajdlaLd;” d; .=kh fï oyu ms,sn| kHdhd;aul me;a; bf.k f.k, OïudkqOïu m%;smodjg neiaiyu oyu yd .efgkak .efgkak ;udg wjfndaO fjkjd fïl iïmQ¾k O¾uhla, ldgj;a tl;=lrkak fohla tys ke;s nj ñ,.g “ika ikaosáGsl” kï jQ .=kh .ek lshkjd kï fuys woyi ;uhs fï O¾uh wkqka lshk foa wyf.k bo, tfyu fohla ;sfhkak mq¨jka ;uhs ug fkdf;arekdg lsh, wkqudk lr lr f;areï.; hq;= O¾uhla fkdfjhs fï lshfjk O¾ufhka úia;r lrkafka fudllao? i;ajhd .ek ta lshkafka ;ud .ek tfykï ;u ;ud úiskau m%;HÌlr .; yels O¾uhla fïl wkqudk jYfhka ys;, f;areï .kak òks tlla fkfuhs ;udgu n,d.kak mq¨jka tlla “ika ikaosáGsl” lshkafka oyfï ;sfhk fï .=khghs wks;a me;af;ka ne¨jyu fï kjf,daflda;a;r O¾u j,ska isÿfj,d ;sfhkafk isf;a jeäu iifrka wE;afj,d ksjk lrd wefok wdldrhs ;u ;udf.a ika;dkfha f,daN fodai fuday ;=kS fj,d hk tl tal ;ukag fjk fohla, ;ud w;aú|sk fohla taksid tys iel keye, ;ukag n,d.kak mq¨jks ta ksid ikaosáGslhs ñ,.g n,uq “wld,s wld,sl” .=kh ms,sn|j wld,slhs lshkafka fï i;ajhd ms,sn| lshkfoa f;areï f.k OïudkqOïu m%;sm;a;shg neye, , wms ys;uq fidajdka ud¾. É;a;hla my, jqkd lsh,, túgu fidajdka m,É;a;h;a ta iu.u my, fjkjd. ta iu.u ilaldh oDYaá, úÉlsÉpdj,iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u fyj;a iirg n|jk m%Odk kQ,a leä,d hkjd fï ixfhdack O¾uhka i;= laf,aI we;slsÍfï Yla;sh iyuq,ska ke;sj hkjd fï ksid fudlo fjkafka wmd.;ùug fya;=úh yels is;a we;slrk laf,aIhka iyuq,ska ke;sfjkjd ta ne|Su levqk ksid w;S;fhaoS lrk,o wmd.;úh yels Yla;sfh we;s ixialdr j,o tu Yla;sh ke;sfjkjd oeka ljodj;a i;r wmd.;fjkafk keye fï fudllao lshkafka, fï O¾ufha ;shk m%;sm;a;s j,g lsisfjla neiafid;a m%;sm, tklï n, n,d bkak òks keye ta fudfydf;u m,fokjd fï “wld,s wld,sl” .=khhs oeka n,uq “ta taysmiaisl” .=kfhys w¾:h
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fï lshkafk l=ulao? “tj n,j” weú;a n,kak lsh, òku flfkl=g lshkak mq¨jka O¾uhla fïl wjfndaOlrf.k m%;smodj,a wkq.ukh lf,d;a wksjd¾Hfhkau f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg m;afjkjd òku flfkl=g nh ke;sj weú;a n,kak lsh, lshkak mq¨jka wkHhka fufyhjkak mq¨jka lsisu ielhla ke;s oyula hula weiSfuka, oelSfuka, ls%hdjg ke.Sfuka, m%fhdackhla ke;skï, kmqrla isÿfõkï ta flka jevla keye ta oyu wkq.ukh lrkak lsh, ldgj;a lshkak n,lrkak neye kuq;a fï oyu nh ke;=j weú;a n,kak lshkak mq¨jks th weiSu oelSu ls%hdjg ke.Su ;=ka ld,hgu m%fhdackj;a “Ts Tsmkhsl” .=kh fïfl woyi l=ulao? fudk mß;Hd.hla lr, yß ;u isf;ys Wmojd.kak ják ;rï O¾uhla fï oyu lshk tlhs fï TSmkhsl .=kh lshkafka fl;aj;= , OkOdkH, weu;slï, rclï, cSú;h jqj;a mß;Hd. lr, Wmojd.kak yok fï oyu l=ulao? fï Nj.dñ;ajh ke;slr, ÿl ioygu ke;slr fï oyu isf;a Wmojd .ekSu jákafka keoao? fukak fï ;rï .=khla fï oyfu ;shkjd fï ;uhs “TS TSmkhsl” .=kh “mÉp;a mÉp;a;x fõos;ìn” ìn .=kh fï lshkafka l=uk .=khla .eko? fïl wkqka.dj ne|, ;shk m,okdjl ,iaik n,kjd jf.a tfyu fkfjhs, fï oyu iajika;dkfha Wmojdf.k tys rih ;udgu úosh yels oyula fï oyu ;u ika;dkfhys f,daN, oafõI, fuday fldmuklg ;=kSùo, Bg idfmaÌj ;udgu fï oyfuys rih úosh yels .=khla fuu oyfuys ;shkjd wms fuf;la fj,d l:dlf,a fudkjd .eko? fï O¾ufhys .=k, oeka O¾uh l=ulao? i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu .ek foaYs; O¾ufk fuys fjkia fkdjk i;H y;rla .ek lsh, ;sfhkafka tys .=k oek.kakg oek.kakg ta flfrys wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd fïl yßhg fï jf.a, f,vlg ;shk fnfy;la jf.a, f,fä iajNdjh,fnfy;aj, iajNdjh,ta fnfy;aj, ;shk úYajdijka; nj, ta fì;a wdfhu;a ;jfjfola .djg .sys,a, yoj .kak Tsks keye fïl ìõfjd;a taflka ikSmfõú lsh, ;udgu f;afrkjd tafì;a îmq fj,dfj bo, .=k ,efnkj fï fì; .ek Tsk flfkl=g .kak lsh, nh ke;=j ks¾foaY lrkak mq¨jks fïl ;udu fì;a î, ta .=kh Wmojdf.k, ta fnfyf;a iqjh úoskak Tsks fï fìf; .=k ;sfhkafk f,fä m%udkh wkqj f,fä állakï ;sfhkafka jyd iqjh ,nk nj oefkkjd fukak fï wdldrhg f,fäg fï fì; yßhg yßhkjd lsh, fìf;a .=k oek wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd jf.a O¾ufha .=koek fï O¾uh flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkafka fï O¾uh fidhdf.k .syska fujka jákd .=k rdYshlska msß i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ksiairkh ms,sn| kHdh m%;smodjka jYfhka úia;r lr we;s fï oyu we;s .=k oek meyefok fldg fï oyu foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia .ek fldmuk meyeosula we;sfjkak Tskso?
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ta jf.au fï oyu foaYkdl, flkdg fudk;rï .=k iïNdrhla ;sfhkak we;so? i;ajhd.ek fu;rï jákd jQ iajdlald; .=kfhka fyì,wld,sl .=kfhka fyì, taysmiaisl .=kfhka fyì fï oyu foaYkd lrkak tu .=kh ;snqk ksid ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafiag fï oyu fidhkak mq¨jka jqfka fudkjdo fï .=k nqÿrcdkka jykafiag ;snqk m%:ufhkau wms “wryx wryx” wryx .=kh .ek n,uq fuys woyi iqÿiq ;eke;a;d hkqhs l=ula i|yd iqÿiq ;eke;a;do? ish¨ oÌskd ms,s.ekSug iqÿiq ;eke;a;d lshk woyi oÌskd lshkafk fudkjdo? wkd.;fha f,!lsl jYfhka f,daflda;a;r jYfhka Wiia m, n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjka m%odkh lrk ÉjrdoS m%;Hh ;uhs oÌskd lshkafka t;fldg fï oÌsk ms,s.ekaùu ;=,ska, ta n,dfmdfrd;a;= bIaGlr.ekSug iu;a fjkjd ;;d.;hka jykafiag tu Wiia n,dfmdfrd;a;= uqÿka muqkqjd,kak iu¾:lï ;sfhkafka l=ula yskaoo? Ys, iudOHdoS uyd .=kialkaOhka f.ka hqla; ksid ish¨ flf,ia ÿrefj,d ryiskaj;a mjla isÿfjkafka keye fu;rï uyd .=k ialkaOhlska msß,d fu;rï jQ ják oyula foaYkd l, ;;d.;hka jykafia i;=jQ ;j;a .=khla ;uhs “iïud iïud iïnqoaO” .=kh lsisu ;ekl jeros ke;sj fkdmeyeos,s ;eka ke;sj ;ud úiskau w;aoel lsisu flfkl=f.a Wmfoia rys;j ;ud úiskau fï oyu wjfndaO lr .;af; fï ksid iïud iïnqoaO fjkafk ñ,.g n,uq “úca úcacdprK” dprK iïmkak kï .=kh l=ulao lsh, wms uq,ska i|yka lf,a oyfuys .=k fumukjQ .eTqre oyula foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia g fldmuk jQ úoHdjkaf.ka iukaú; fjkak weoao ta jf.au úuqla;sh lrd hk .ukla ;uhs ;;d.;hka jykafia foaYkd lf,a fï ud¾.hlhs .uk hkafka ud¾.fhys hkak mdo ;sfhkak Tsk ta ;uhs prk fyj;a mdo tkï ksjka ,eîug Wmldrjk YS,doS.=kO¾u iuQyhhs iajdlalHd; wLd,sl tysmiaisl .=khkaf.ka hq;= oyula foaYkdl, flfkl=g fudk;rï oekSï iïNdrhla fudk;rï YS, .=koyï iïNdrhla ;sfhkak we;ao? uu fïjd fufyu idrdxY lr, lshkakï ;s%úoHdj • • •
;ukaf.a yd wkqkaf.a biair bmo isá cd;s ms,sfj,ska kdu f.d%a;%doS jYfhka lsjyels {dkh mQ¾fõksjdidkqiauD;s {dkh iq.;s ÿ¾.;sj,ska pq;ù l¾udkqrEmj kej; Njhla w,a,d.kak i;ajhka olskak mq¨jka {dkh fï osìnplal= {dkh kshu f,i p;=rd¾H i;Hh oel ish¨ flf,ia kid ksjk u;=lr.;yels {dkh w¾y;aud¾. {dkh
;j;ekl fï úoHd lshk tl wYaG úoHd jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd tajd ;uhs 1.b¾êúO {dkh 2.osìn fida; {dkh 3.mrÉ;a; úPdkk {dkh 4.mqìfì ksjdidkqiai;s {dkh 43
5.osìn plaLq {dkh 6.wdY%jÌhlr {dkh 7.úo¾Ykd {dkh 8.ufkdafï b¾Oúê {dkh ñ,.g wms mif,dia prk n,uq 1.is, ixjrh 2.bx¯sh ixjrh 3.fNdckfha muk okakd nj 4.ksosj¾cs;fhys fhosh yels nj 5.Y%Odj 6.ysßh 7.;mamh 8.ndyqiÉph 9.ùßh 10.i;sh 11.m%{d 12.rEmjpr m%:u OHdkh 13.oaù;sh OHdkh 14.;D;Sh OHdkh 15.p;=¾: OHdkh fujka .=k iïndrhlska hq;= W;=fula ksid ;uhs wms uq,ska lshmq .=k iïNdrhlska hq;= fï oyu foaYkd l, yelsjqfka ñ,.g wms “iq iq.;” ; kï .=kh .ek i,ld n,uq fuys woyi “iq” “.;” kï iqkaor ;ekg .sh hkakhs fkdu. tkï w;a;ls,u;dkq lduiql,a,sldkq lshk wka;hkag fkdnei uekúka .ukalr mru iqkaor ia:dkh jQ ksjkg meñks neúka iq.; kï fõ ñ,. nqÿ.=kh jkafka “f,da f,dalúÿ” úÿ kï jQ .=khhs f,dalh úksúo oelal lshk tlhs fï f,dalh tfia fkdoel uq,ska lsõj .=kj,ska hqla; oyula foaYkdlrkak neye tfykï f,dal úÿ lshkafk i¾jm%ldrfhkau fï f,dalhu okakd njhs tkï f,dalh hkq l=ulao? f,dalh we;sjQfha flfiao? f,dalfha m%fìo fudkjdo? f,dalh we;sjqfka ljodo? tys úYd,;ajh fldmuko? f,dalfha fmdÿ,Ìk fudkjdo? f,dalh úksúo oel fïjd úia;r l, ksid ta .=khg wms f,dal úÿ lshkjd ñ,.g wms “wkq wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idr;S” .=kh f.k n,uq fï lshkafka fkdu.g jeá isák ;sßika ukqIH hÌ foaj n%yau lshk TskEu i;ajfhl=g lsisu mSvdjla fkdfldg YS,dpdr .=kj;a Ydka; njg m;al, yels ta jf.au kej; fjkia fkdjk f,i ia;sridr f,iu oukh l,yels wh w;=frka w.%jk neúka “wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idr;S” lsh, lshkj “i;a i;a;d foaj ukqiaidkï” dkï lshk nqÿ.=kfhka woyia lrkafka
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il, i;ajhkagu ÿlska ñoSu msksi;a fof,dj jev msksi;a tkï foú ñksia yeufokdgu fof,dj jevmsksi;a ks¾jdk m%;s,dNh msksi;a foaYkd lrk ksid “i;a;d foaj ukqiaidkï” lsh, lshkj ñ,.g “nq nqoaO” kï .=kh n,uq .eTqre oyï w;=ßka mru .dïìr p;=rd¾H i;H O¾uh ;uka jykafia uekúka wjfndaO lrf.k wkHkago ta O¾uh wjfndaOlrjk neúka “nqoaO” kï fõ ñ,.g “N.j;a N.j;a” .=kh lshkafk l=ulao n,uq wms uq,ska i|yka l, wldrfha .=kj,ska iukaú; oyula idudkH .=kj,ska hqla; flfkl=g foaYkdlrkak neye t;rï jQ wkka; .=k iïNdrhla Tsk fï f,dalh úksúo oel p;=rd¾H i;H foaYkdlrkak ta ksid wms il, i;ajhka w;=frka W;=ïu il, f,daljdiSkag .rel, hq;= neúka “N.j;a” lsh, lshkj ñ,.g wms “ix> ix>” ix> .=k .ek n,uq fu;k;a uu wr uq, f,v iy fnfy;a Wodyrkh .kakñ fï ix> fyj;a iuQyhd ;uhs wmsg b;du jákd fï wp, úYajdihg uq, mqrk láÜh fudlo?wms oeka f,fä .ek wy, ;shkj fnfy;a .ek wy, ;shkj fjo uy;a;h .ek wy, oekf.k ;shkj oeka wms fnfy; fndkak biafi,a, n,kj wms okak lshk ,.md; wh tfyu fï f,fäg fnfy;a .kakjo? Tjqkaf.a wikSm;;ajh fldfyduo? ikSmjqk wh bkakjo lsh, fï lshkafka l=ulao? f,dalh úksúo oel nqÿrcdkka jykafia úiska foaYkdl, fï mru i;Hh tkï fï oyu m%dfhda.sl;ajhg k., ta wh;a fï fnfy;a j,ska ikSm Wkdh lsh, m%dfhda.slj fmkajk wh ;uhs ix>hd jykafia,d tfykï fï wh ;uhs nqoaO Y%djlfhda fï ix>hd jykafia,d wmsg ls%hdfjka Tmamqlr, fmkajkj fï m%dfhda.sl uf.a hkúg we;sjk m%;sm, oeka wms n,uq fï m%dfhda.sl uf.ys ;shk .=k fudkjdo lsh, “iq iqmámkak” .=kh lshkafk l=ulao? fï ix>r;akh mqrk m%;sm;a;sh taldka; jYfhkau ksjkg muqkqjk iqkaor m%;sm;a;sj, tkï hym;a jQ w¾H ud¾. m%;smodfõ kshe,s,d isák ksid “iqmámkak” .=kfhka hqla;hs lshkjd “Wcq Wcqmámkak” kï jQ .=kh ñ,.g n,uq fuys woyi fï ix>r;akh iDcq m%;sm;a;s orkakka hkakhs ta lshkafka lduiqL,a,sldkq w;a;ls,u;dkq lshk wka;hkag fkdjeá wdßhIaGdx.sl keue;s uOHu m%;smod mqrñka iDcqj ksjk lrd mj;akd m%;sm;a;s mqrk hkak fuys woyihs “[dhmámka [dhmámkak” kï jQ .=kh oeka n,uq fuys woyia Nj.dñj iifrys hd;%dlrk kej; kej; bmoS ueÍ kej; bmfoñka hk fï ialkaO mrïmrdj tlu ÿla f.dvla mukhs lsh, oekf.k tu ialkaO mrïmrdj meje;aug fya;=j oekf.k th kj;ajk u. oekf.k fï wkka; iir ießirk ialkaO mrïmrdj keje;aùug ksrjq,a jQ;a l%udkql+,jQ m%;sm;a;s mqrkjd lshk tl ;uhs fuys w¾;h “idñÉmámka idñÉmámkak” kï jQ .=kh f.k n,uq
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iir ÿlska ñoSu msksi iDcq fkdfjkia wd¾h m%;sm;a;sfha msysg,d ksjeros iqÿiq .=koï jvk wkqka úiska ms,s.kajk fohla j,|kjd úkd lsis fohla n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdjk ish,a, w;ay, ;k .ylgj;a msvdfkdlrk fï ix>r;akh oelal úg yqka wiafkka ke.sgwiqka mekùu mjka ie,Su md fiaoSu uqyqk fiaoSu kEu i|yd isis,a meka Wkq meka ms,sfh, lroSu md fidaod oSu kEùu md isjqre fidaod oS fikiqk mú;%lr oSu wdoS foa i|yd iqÿiqlï ,nk .=kfhka hqla; neúka “idñÉmámkak” kï jQ .=kfhka hqla; fõ ñ,.g “wdyq wdyqfkHh” kHh .=kh .ek n,uq fï lshkafk l=ulao? iir ÿlska ñoSug fujka m%;sm;a;s mqrk iDcq wd¾h ud¾.hl hk ix>r;akhg fndfyda ÿr f.jd fidhdf.k .sys,a,d oSug iqÿiqlï ,nk .=kfhka hqla; ksid “wdyqfkHh” lsh, lshkjd “mdyq mdyqfkHh” kHh .=kh .;af;d;a iir ÿlska ñoSug iDcq wd¾H m%;sm;a;sfhka lghq;= lrk ix>r;akhg wms ldgyß[d;s ys;ñ;%doska m%N+jreka g fokag ms,sfh, lr.;a hula fõ kï ta .ek fkd;ld fï ix>r;akhg mqcd lsÍug ;rï iqÿiq jQ .=kfhka hqla;hs lshk tl fuys woyi ta “ola olalsfkHh” kHh .=kh .;af;d;a fï iif¾ w;r .uka lrk wmsg mrf,djoS jevmsksi m, ,eìu i|yd odk udk wdosh oSug ms,s.ekaùug iqÿiq nj, .=k we;s nj ñka woyia lrkjd ñ,.g “w[a w[ac,slrkSh” .=kh tkï f,daljdiSka úiska kuialdr lsÍug iqÿiq .=khkaf.ka hqla;hs lshk tlhs fuys woyi “wkq wkq;a;r mq[a[lafl;a;ka” .=kh fuh b;du jákd ;ekla ta lshkafk uyd ix>r;akh lshkafka mska fl;la fl;la lshkafk j.dlrkak iqÿiq ìula fudkjd j.dlrkako fï ìu iqÿiq “mska j.dlr.ekSug” ta lshkafka mskalr.kak ñysmsg ;shk úYd,u fl; ix>r;akh fudlo fu;rï fmdfydr ;shk fl;la fj,d ;sfhkafk Tjqka wkq.ukh lrk iS, iudê m{d m%;smodj,a ksid fï ix>r;akh ish,a,gu jvd W;=ï msx fl;la tkï Ys,dos .=khkaf.a uy;a nj iDcq nj wd¾h nj ksid mQcdj uy;am, lsÍug iu;a mska fl;la wfma fï ix>r;akh oeka wms lsõfj ix>r;akfha .=k fu;ko uu kej; u;la lrkak Tsks f,v iy fnfy;a kso¾Ikh f,vla ;shkjd fyd| fnfy;la ;shkjd f,dalhgu W;a;u jQ fjodkka ;uhs fï fì; fydhdf.k ;sfhkafk fï ix>hd lshkafka ta ta fnfy;a oekg fndk iqjfjñka isák fnfy;a î, iqjjqk láÜh fï iuQyhd osyd n,, ;uhs wmsg oyu flf¾ nqÿka flf¾ wp, m%idoh ;yjqre fjkafka ta ksid wms lshkj j¾;udkfha oyu iys;j .uka lrk hdkhla jf.a lsh, uyd ix>r;akh fu;kos fyd|g f;areï .kak fï .=k j,ska fyì ix>hdjykafia,d, wßh Y%djl ix>hd taf.d,af,d wksjd¾hfhka úuqla;sh ,nkjd, ta Y%djlhka tfia úuqla;sh ,nkafka nqÿka úYajdilr, oyu úYajdi lr, i.=ka úYajdi lr,fk O¾uh flf¾ meyeos,fk tfykï n,kak wmsg;a Tslu fkao? tfykï wms fï oyfu hkafk wehs
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fï wh fï nqÿka oyï i.=ka úYajdilr, fï uf.a .sys,a, fï úuqla;sh ,enqj tfykï fï u. wmsg;a yß fudlo nqÿka úYajdi lr, oyu mss,smeo, fï uf.a .sfhd;a wmsg;a úuqla;sh ,eìh yelshs, fï ;uhs wfma meyeos,s u. fï lshkafka fudllao? oyu f;areï wrf.k nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;slrf.k fï uf. hk tl ;uhs fï ;s%úOr;akh flf¾ we;sjk wp, úYajdih th ksjeros uf.a hkak fya;=fjkj wms uq,ska lsõjd w¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkakd, fidajdka uf.ys bkafka Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodfj bkafk, Tyqg ;uhs fn!oaOhd lsh, lshkafk fï oyu flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sjqk ksid ;uhs fï m%;smodj mqrkak mgka .;af; w¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg neiafi t;fldg fï wp, úYajdih w¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.fhau fldgila fudlo iïud osáÜh we;sfjkafka fïi;ajhd yd f,dalh lshk úIh ms,sn| we;sjk oekSu ;=,ska wksla me;af;ka wp, úYajdifhau fldgila wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fjk úoshlg lshkjkï fïjd fno, fjka lrkak neye fï oyu, fïl tlla, fudllao? isf;ys we;slrk fjkialï iuQyhla, ta lshkafka fï u.g neye, ksjeros wdrïNhla we;slr .;a;yu bfìu fï ud¾.fha hkjd ta uf.a hkjd lshkafka Th lshk ;s%úo r;akh flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sfjkjd wksla me;af;ka wd¾h wIdGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd t;fldg fu;k fmakjd fkao tlsfklg wkafkdakH jYfhka n,mdk ;;ajhla fïl wksla me;af;ka fï .ek;a n,kakfld ioaOdkqidÍ mqoa.,fhl= ;=, nqÿka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;sjqkd lsh, ta mqoa.,hd nqÿka .=k oek ;uhs meyeÿfka tfykï ta .=k iuQyhla ;shk flfkl= lshk oyu .ek wúiajdihla we;sfjhso? keye ta jf.a oyula oekf.k tys úia;r lrk úuqla;s ud¾.h m%;smodjka m%dfhda.slj lrk m%;smod mqrk wfma ix>hd flf¾ wp, úYajdihla we;sfkdù ;sfhhso? t;fldg tl ;eklska mgka .;a;yu wks;a me;sj,g;a me;sß,d .syska oeka n,kak wms lshuq fndfydu OïudkqidÍ mqoa.,fhla oyfï .=k oek fï oyu ms,sn| hï wp, úYajdihla we;sjqkd lsh, t;fldg ta mqoa.,hd olskjd iajdlald; wld,sl taysmiaisl .=kj,ska fyì fu jka jákd lshk oyula foaYkd l, ta W;a;uhd ;=, fldmuk jQ .=k iïNdrhla ;sfhkak we;so fukak oeka nqÿka flf¾ wp, úYajdih jefvkjd wksla me;af;ka fï jf.a oyul we;s m%;smodj mqrk wh flf¾ tkï icSùj fï oyï ud¾.h m%dfhda.sl;ajhg k.k msßi i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;s fkdù ;sfhhso? fïjd wkafkdakH jYfhka n,mdkjd lsh, uu lsõfj talhs n,kak hfula ix>hd jykafiaf.a .=k oek Tjqka flf¾ wp, úYajdihla we;sjqkd lsh,
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oeka fudlo fjkafk fï úYajdih we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka m%;smodjkaf.a we;s iDcq nj, ia:sr nj ms,sn| we;sjQ jegySu ksid, oeka fudyq wksjd¾Hfhkau n,kjd fujka ia:sridr m%;sm;a;shla foaYs; oyu l=ulao lsh, ta foaYkd l, W;a;uhd ljqo lsh, fukak fï f,iska fï wp, úYajdih lshk tl fld;kska mgka .;a;;a ;=ku tlg jefvkjd, wkafkdakH jYfhka th iïnkaohs fï wp, úYajdih we;sfjk fldg thd kslïu wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg jeá, , wßh ldka; YS,h wdrÌd lrkjd, oyfuys .=k oek meyefok fldg ilaldh osáÜ, úÉlsÑpd, iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u lefvñka hkafk, fïl fld;kska O¾uhg neiai;a tlhs uq¨ oyuu tlsafklg iïnkaohs wjYH ksjeros wdrïNhla mukhs.
2-7 ixfhdack hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ ixfhdack lsõjyu" ne|, ;nk'weo, ;nk'w,jk'ñY%lr, ;shk wdoS fkdfhla woyia fokak mq¨jka' fldfyago fï ne|, ;sfhkafka @ f,dalhg ne|, ;sfhkafka' fudkjd yskaoo f,dalhg ne|, ;sfhkafka @ is;sú,sj, Yla;sh yskao' fï is;sú,s j, w,jk Yla;sh ke;skï “ffp;isl Yla;sh u.ska f,dalhg ne|, ;sfì”" hk w¾;fhka ;uhs ixfhdack hk jpkh mdúÉÑ lr, ;sfhkafk' ixfhdack O¾u hkq" fjkúêhlg lsõfjd;a Nj;%hg i;ajhd ne| ;nk ffp;islhka hkakhs' is; ms,sn| wNSO¾ufhys lrk ú.%fha oS' ffp;isl mkia follg fno, ;shkj' wfma bøhka wruqkq yd .egqkyu fï is;sú,s fyj;a ffp;isl we;sfjkafk' fï ffp;isl ;uhs f,dalhg ne|;nkafk fï we,Sfï Yla;sh we;slrkafk tajd mkia fol kej; j¾.lsÍug wkqj" f,djg, iirg ne| ;nk is;sú,s fyj;a ffp;isl hk w¾;fhka oyhlg j¾.lr," ta ta ixfhdack ldu'rEm'wrEm f,dalj, we,Sug fya;=jk wldrh úia;r lr, ;shkj fuu ffp;isl fnoSug wkqj wyj,a wyj,a ffp;isl fï fï ixfhdackhg we;=,;a lsh, fkdlsõjg" f,daN "fodaI" fuday lshk wl=i,a uq,aj,ska" wf,daN" wfodai' wfuday l=i,a uq,aj,ska" wrNk ish¨u wl=i,a' l=i,a ffp;isl fuhg whs;shs' fï ixfhdack j,ska ´rïNd.Sh ixfhdack ksid i;ajhd i;r wmdh ñksia f,dj ifoõ f,dj hk ldu f,dal tfld,fhys W;am;a;sh ,nkjd' fï ixfhdack w;=frkq;a" ldu rd. jHdmdo úÉlsÉpd hk ixfhdack ;=k ldu N+ñfha i;ajhd ne| ;nhs fï flf,ia ;djld,slj hgm;a l,úg ;uhs"rEm wrEm Nj j, W;am;a;sh ,nkafka" fï flf,ia w;=ßka ldu rd. b;d n,j;a" i;ajhd ldu Nj ,nkafka th ,nkq msksi Tyq ;=, we;s wYdj yd ldujpr l=i, l¾u fya;= fldgf.k" tfiau ldu f,dalfhka bj;g hkak lduÉPkaoh hgm;a l, yels jqfjd;a" ldu f,dalfhka bj;aj"rEm f,dalfha W;am;a;sh ,nkjd
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fï ixfhdack w;ßka ilaldh osÜáh"úÉlsÑpd" iS,ìn; mrdudi hk ixfhdack ;=kg ;sfhkafka úYd, Yla;shla' Nj;%h ;=, w.la uq,la ke;sj weúosk i;ajhdg fï ixfhdack ;=k ke;slsÍu ;=,ska úfYaI u fohla isÿfj,d ;shkj Nj.dó i;ajhd ms,sn| ksjeros o¾YKhla we;sfj,d ;shkj" ’uu¶ lshkafk ljqo hkak .ek kshu o¾YKhla my, fj,d" fudllao l,hq;af; lsh, oek.kakj' ta .ek wdhsu;a ixidrh mqrdjg ielhla ke;sfjkjd iïfndaêhg fya;=jk Woh .dókS m%;smodjg" ke;skï jeä oshqKqj we;sjk ms,sfj;lg fhduq jqkd lsh, fudyqg lshkjd Tyq ixidrfha tfya fufya hk .;sh ke;sfj,d ksjk keu;s iev myrg wiqù ksjk foig ksh; jYfhkau weos, hkj l=uk ixfhdackhlska j;a oeka ta foig wefok tl kj;ajkak neye fïl ;uhs uq,a ixfhdack ;=k ke;s lsÍu lshkafk uu ;j álla fï .ek lshkak ´k' uq,ska lsõfj;a fïl' fï ixfhdack lshkafka Nj;%hg i;ajhd ne| ;nk is;=ú,s lsh,fk' fï is;=ú,s j,ska ldu Njhgu i;ajhd ne| ;nk ixfhdack ;shkjd tajd iuqÉfÉok jYfhka m%ySk lf,d;a wdhs;a ldu;,hg tkafka keye ta jf.au rEm Njhg n|sk ixfhdack ;shkj tajd m%ySk lf,d;a rEm Njhg wdfh;a tkafka keye ta jf.au ;djld,slj hgm;a lf,d;a wod, njhkg ;djld,slj tkafk keye t;fldg ish¨u ixfhdack ta ta Nj ;=kg w,jk is;sú,s ke;skï ffp;isl ke;sfldf,d;a wjidkfha fï Nj;%fhau Wmoskafka ke;=j hkjd ta lshkafka' fï f,dalh lshk tflka mek, t;rg hkj ;j ÿrg;a ixfhdack O¾u ms,sn| úia;r lf,d;a wms oeka l:dlrñka wdfj ñg fmr nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek wp, m%idoh we;sfj,d wßhldka; YS,h wdrÌd lf,d;a Tyq hkafka oeka f,!lsl wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.fha lsh,;a lsõjfka Th f.d,a,kag ixfhdack .ek;a meyeos,s jqkd oeka n,kak fudllao fïflos we;sjk m%;sm,h lsh, oyu .ek oekSula we;sfjkjd i;ajhd lshkafka ljqo lsh, oekSula we;sfjkjd mxpialkaoh lshkafk fudllao? tys we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh tys wksÉp, ÿlaL, wkd;au iajNdjh hï m%udkhl jegySula tkjd Tyqf.a isf;ys fuf;la l,a me, moshï fj,d ;snqk udkisl ms,s.ekSï rdYshla fjkiafjkjd ke;sfjkjd fï ms,s.ekSï ;=, b|, ;uhs thd f,dalh wjfndaOlr.;af; f,dalh oelafl fukak fïj fï ms,s.ekSïj, úYd, fjkialula we;sfjkjd fï fjkia ms,s.ekSug fya;=j oyu ms,sn| oekSuhs ta ;=,ska oyu flf¾ wp, m%idoh we;sfjkjd th foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia flf¾ wp, m%idoh we;sfjkjd. oeka ta m%;sm;a;sfha hk w¾h ix>hd.ek m%idoh we;sfj,d oeka iïud osáÜh, iïud ixlmamh wdoS jYfhka we;sfj,d fï uf.a hkjd biair ms,s.ekSï keye f,dalh .ek oeka Tyq orkafka fjk;a u;hla oeka Tyq fjk;a mqoa.,fhla
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oeka fudllao nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsh, ;shkafka ksh; jYfhkau iïfndaêud¾.hg weú;a wfhu;a ÿ.;shl bmfokafka keye fudlo ta ÿ.;sj, bmoSug fya;=jk is;sú,s we;sfjkafka keye ÿ.;shg muqkqjk is;sú,s we;slrk udkisl ms,s.ekSï tfyu ke;akï ÿ.;shg muqkqjk w,jk n|sk ixfhdackh lrk ixfhdack O¾u Tyqf.a ika;dkfhka iyuq,skau ÿrefj,d fï n,kakfld nqÿkaflf¾ we;sjQ wp, úYajdih ksid nqÿka lshqfoa ms,s.kakjd O¾uh flf¾ wp, úYajdih ksid fïl O¾ufha ;shkj ta ksid ms,s.kakjd wd¾h Y%djl ix>hd;a fïl ms,swrx ;uhs fï .uk .sfha tal yskao ms,s.kakjd oeka fmakjdfka fï ;=k ksihs hula oelafl ke;;a Tyq flf¾ wp, úYajdih ksid wms ms,s.kakjd fï oel, fkfuhs fï oyu wy, oeka n,kak oyï weiSfuka Tyqf.a we;sjk ms,s.ekSï j, fjki t;fldg fï oyu oel, fkfuhs wy, ;uhs fï ms,s.ekSï ke;akï ixfhdack O¾u levqfka n,kak fï oyu oekSu ;=,ska we;sjk fjki hï ojil oyu oelalu tkï wksÉp, ÿlaL, wkd;au oelal ojig Tyq ry;a mqoa.,fhla fjkjd todg Tyq fuu iajNdjh oel, lsh, lshkak mq¨jka uu ys;kafk ixfhdack O¾u meyeos,s we;s n,kak u.ks ks $uQ,mßhdh j¾.fha$wdlfLHdh i%;%h i.ka kas$ fida;dmkak ixhq;sfha$ fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha$ ;;sh .scacldj i%;%fha
2-8 ila ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ nqÿoyu úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s ixl,am w;ßka b;du jeo.;a ixl,amhla fï ilaldh osáGsh lshk tl. fn!oaO o¾Ikfha yrh iïmQ¾kfhkau fï jfá f.dvke.=kla. wms nqÿyu ;=,ska lshfjkafka l=ulao? lsh, b;du o,jYfhka i,l,d ne¨fjd;a wmsg fïl jgyd .kak mq¨jks. ta lshkafka fuhhs. wms “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka ys;df.k bkak fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, we;af;a fya;= m%;H jYfhka we;sfjù ke;sfjù hk idfmaÌlj mj;sk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ixisoaêhla úkd ta oekSï w;aú|Sfï mrmqr ;=, uu uf.a jYfhka yÿkd.; yels fkdfjkiaù tu ú|sï ,nd.;yels i;ajfhl= mqoa,.fhl= wd;auhla fyda lsishï tjeks mod¾;hla tys ke;snjhs fï “uu” “uf.a” ke;skï uf.a wd;auh jYfhka ms,s.ekSu ilaldh osáÜh fuu ixl,amh úia;r lsÍug jvdu fhda.H l%uh lsh, uu ys;kafka tys we;s ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrfhka i,ld n,, Bg miafia i%;%foaIkdj,a .ek;a i,ld ne,Suhs kuq;a fuu ixl,amh .ek fjku mßÉfcohlska l:dlrkak Thf.d,af,d n,dfmdfrd;a;=jk ksid wms fuf;kaos b;du fláfhka fï jpkfha f;areu oek .ksuq ilaldh osáÜh lshkafk o, woyiska iaj lh' ;u lh .ek we;s oDYaáh' ke;skï ms,s.ekSu hkak' kuq;a fuysoS Bg mq¨,a w¾:hla ;shkj' uu ys;kj fïl f;areï .kak ’ilaldh¶ lshk jpkh;a ’osáܶ lshk jpkh;a meyeos,sj f;areï .; hq;=hs lsh, ’ilaldh¶ lshkafka ’ila¶ lshkafk ks;Hhs fyd|hs'
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fudllao fï ’fyd|¶" ’ks;H¶ lshkafk@ lh t;fldg fudllao fï lh lsh, lshk tl meyeos,sju u ks$uQ, mKaKdilfha$pQm hul j¾.fha$ pQ, fõoe,a, i%;%fha lsh, ;shkj" tkï “WmdodkialkaO my” ilaldh lsh, lshkj' t;fldg oeka" WmdodkialkaO my lshkafka fudllao lsh, m%Yakhla @' uu fufyu lshkakñ" mxpialkaO h ^rEm"fõokd"i[[d"ixialdrd"ú[a[dkd& keue;s hka;%h ls%hdYs,S ùu ksid Wmojk ,o udkisl Yla;sh ;kaydj iu. ñY%ùu ksid we;sjk Wmdodkh jQ Yla;s iuQyhg ke;akï tlg f.dvke.=kq Yla;s iuQyhg mxp WmdodkialkaOh lsh, lshkjd t;fldg mxpialkaOh tlla' mxp Wmdodkialkaoh ;j tlla' oeka ó,.g n,uq' osáÜh lshk tfla f;areu' uu lshkafk talg f,aisu f;areu ’oeä ms,s.ekSu¶ lsh,' oeka ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka l=ulao@ iajldh ks;Hhs" fyd|hs"iemhs lshk ms,s.ekSu fkao@ nqÿrcdkka jykafia mxp Wmdodkialkaoh .ek fudllao lsõfj@ ks;H keye· wks;Hhs" iem fkfuhs ÿLhs lsh,'uu flfkla keye ta ksid wkd;auhs lsh, uu fjk;a l%uhlg th úia;r lrkak W;aidy lrkakï' wfma mxpialkaOfha ;shk bøhka wruqkq yd .eàu ksid l=ulao fjkafka" fõokdjla we;sfjkj' fõokdj lshkafka l=ulao@ ysf;a ;shk úoSfï Yla;shg' fõokdj úoskj lshkafka cSj;a fjkjd lshk tluhs' úosñka bkakj lshk tl ;uhs fï cSú;h" fï wkqj f,dalh jegfykak mgkaf.k ;sfhkj lshkafk' fõokdj ú|sñka mj;skj lshkafk ld,hla ú|sñka .;lrkj lshk tl" fõokdj oefkk ld,hl=;a oeka ;shkj lshk tl' fõokdj ú|sñka hkl,a" ld,hla oefkkjd' cSj;a fjkjd oefkkjd" fõokdj iys;j ld,hla hkjd lshkafka" fõokdj ú|sñka flfkla bkakjd lsh, jegfyk tl' oeka fudlo fjkafka" uu lsh, fõokd ú|sk wkkH jQ meje;aula we;ehs f;afrkj" fu;k fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka oeka' ’uu¶ lsh, ú|skafkla we;sfj,d oeka n,uq fõokdj ksid ld,h yd uu we;sjQ nj lsõjd" t;fldg fõokdj we;sjQ fha bøhka wruqkq yd .egqkq úg" ta ksid fõokdjla mej;=kdu" uu fyj;a ú|skafkla we;sù ld,hla .uka lrkjd" ta fõokdj bjr jqkdu ta we;sjQ uu bjrhs' t;fldg tl me;a;lska uu lshkafka ls%hdjla · ls%hdmohla · kuq;a wms kdu mohla f,i Ndú;d lrkafka' uu lshk tl bøhka wruqkla yd .egqk yeu fudfyd;lu we;sfjkjd' fï yeu fõokdjlau yd ta ;=, we;sjQ is;sú,s mßïmrdjg Wmdodkh lsÍu ;uhs fï uu lshk Nj.dój hk i;ajhdg uq,' 51
ta fõokdjg we;sjk we,Su ;Kaydj" fï Njh w,a,d .ekSfï Yla;sh fyj;a Wmdodkh" ’fm!oa.,sl jQ wkkH;djhlsk¶a¶ hq;=j Njhlg w,jk iajNdjh ;uhs fï' biafi,a,d lsõjd ’uu¶ lshkakd ls%hd mohla lsh," ta lshkafka wruqkq bøhka yd .eàu ;=, Wmdodk Yla;sho iu. tlg uqiqjQ mxpWmdodkialkaOh fyj;a Njhkg fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j w,jk· y÷kd .; yels Yla;sh ;uhs wmsg Njh w,a,d fokafka' fuysoS;a mxpialkaoh fyj;a w;aú|sula iliaùu uu uf.a jYfhka .ekSu ksid mxpialkao mrmqrla njg m;afjkjd fï ksid I;ajhd Njfha nef|kjd fï Nj ;=kla ;shkjd ldu"rEm" wrEm Nj jYfhka' oeka Th f.d,a,kag f;afrkjd we;s" mxpWmdodkialkaoh fyj;a ilaldh ke;skï ks;H fyd| iaj lh lshkafka fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=jq Yla;s msxvhla f,i" os.=l,la ;siafia mj;sk ;;ajhla ;uhs" i;ajhd uu lsh, lshkafka ' fï oekSï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, l;Dflfkla we; hk oeä ms,s.ekSug m;aùu fu;koS ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka' fï fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska Njfhys .ukalrk mxpWmdodk ialkaOh"ks;H" iodld,sl wd;auhla jYfhka"iem fohla jYfhka ms,s.ekSu"fyj;a oeä oDIaáhhs' kuq;a wms fida;dmkakfhl= jkakkï" biafi,a,du fï oDIaáh ke;slr .kak ´ks' fï Njhkag ne| ;nk Wmdodk Yla;sh we;slrk m%Odk ixfhdackh ;uhs fïl' b;sx" nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj i%;% foaYkd rdYshl" fï ldh fyj;a mxpdWmdodkialkaO" fyj;a' fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;= fõ. msxvh" iodld,sl mod¾;hka fkdfjhs ;;amrhlg úYd, jdr .kklska uu hkak we;sfjñka' ke;sfjñka " fya;= m%;Hhka ksid mj;sk" m%;Hhka ke;sùu ksid hï ojil ke;sl, yels" fõ. msxvhla lsh,d úia;r lr ;shkj' wksl ilaldh osáÜh ke;s lsÍu lshkafka" fï ilaldh ms,sn| fkdfhla úYajdi ;shkjd" tajd ke;slr f.k nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshQ ,Ìkh wjfndaO lr .ekSu" tkï" úkdY fkdù mxpialkaofhka mxpialkaohg udrejk iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk mod¾;hla fyda wd;auhla ke;" hkak oDIaáh we;slr .ekSu' ke;=j ilaldh ksreoaêh fkfuhs' fïl ksreoaO l,d lshkafka ta lh mss,sn| yeÕSu ke;slsÍu fkfuhs' ilaldh ke;slsÍu lshkafk fjkska l:djla uu fuf;la fj,d úia;r lf,a ilaldh oDIaáh ke;slsÍu .ek' oeka uu ys;kafka ilaldh oDIaáh hï;dla ÿrlg meyeos,s we;s
2-9 úÉlsÉpd hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ uq,skau fid;dmkak hkak f;areï lroaos" lkg O¾uh meñKSu jYfhka ú.%y l,d' ta jf.au ke;sl, hq;= ixfhdack ;=k jk" 52
ilaldh osÜá"úÉlsÉpd"iS,ìn; mrdudi" is| ouk l%uh" oiaik ixjrfhka tkï" o¾Ikh lsÍfuka "wjfndaOlr .ekSfuka nj lsõjd' fï u.g nysk fldg wfma idukH bøhkag f.dapr fkdjk" thska Tìfnys we;s lrekq ms,sn| wjfndaOlr .ekSug hdfïoS" fï úÉlsÉpdj fyj;a ieluqiq ;eka we;sjk w;r" th wgfldka ms,sn| úÉlsÉpdjka jYfhka yÿkajuq' 1'nqÿka .ek 2'O¾uh .ek 3'ix>hd .ek 4'YslHd m%{ma;s .ek 5'fmr w;a nj .ek 6'u;= w;a nj .ek 7'fmr yd u;= w;a nj .ek 8'f,dalfha mÜÉpiuqmamkak;ajh .ek fuhska 5"6'7"8 lshkafka" wms uq,os i|yka l,"fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;= Nj.dó i;ajhd fyj;a mxpWmdodkialkaoh ms,sn| ke;akï ilaldh ms,sn|juhs' fu;koS iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk wúkYajr mod¾;hla Nj .dój .ukalrkjd hkak fjkqjg"fya;=jla ksid yg .kakd ta fya;= ksreoaêfhka ksreoaO jk iodld,sl fkdjk Nj.dó mxpWmdodkialkaoh hkak wjfndaOfhka ;uhs " wjidk lrekq 4 ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõkafka' ilaldh oDYaáfhka bj;aùu ;=,u fï úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõ' oeka" fï ldh ms,sn| i;H oek .kafka fldfyakao@ th isÿúh hq;af;a nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a O¾uh wkqj ñi" fjk;a O¾uhla wkqj fkdfõ' tfia kï"fï ilaldh osÜáh bj;alrkj lshkafka" nqÿrÿka flfrys;a" Wka jykafiaf.a O¾uh flfrys;a" úÉlsÉpdjla we;s fkdjk njhs' ta jf.au"ta O¾uh wkqj ms,smosk ix>hd flf¾" fyda ta ud¾.fhys .uka lrkak jqka i|yd" mkjd we;s YslaIdmo flf¾ ielhla ke;snjhs fï ks¾jdk ud¾.h fyj;a wd¾h wYagdx.sl ud¾.h" iq.;s fyj;a oeä l=i, ud¾.h" ÿ.;s ud¾.h fyj;a oi wl=i, ud¾.hka yd fï ud¾.fha .sfhd;a fïl fjhs"lsh, O¾uh .ek iel ÿre ù úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõ' fï ksid uq,ska wms i|yka l, lrekq y;r ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ke;sfõ' 53
u;l ;shd.kak fï lrekq wg oS¾> jYfhka ie,l=fjd;a ielh fojeoEreï lsh,hs fmakafka' ’uq,a m%fìo y;r nqoaO O¾ufhys i;H;djh ms,sn| ielh jYfhka idrdxY lrkak mq¿jks'¶ ’fojeks lrekq y;r i;ajhdf.a ixidßl m%jD;sh ms,sn| o¾YKh fyj;a i;ajhdf.a Nj.dó ;;ajh ms,sn| ielh lsh, lshkak mq¨jka'¶ oeka meyeos,shs fkao" i;ajhd Nj.dój hk tlg m%Odku fya;=jla ;uhs" ta Nj.dó iajNdjh" thg fya;= fkdoekSu" ta ms,sn| jeros oDIaÜj, isàu iy ksjeros ud¾.h ms,sn| iellsÍu lsh,d'
2-10 iS,ìn;mrdudi hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ uq,oS lsõj i;ajhdf.a ixidßl meje;au f,dal iajNdjh okakjd kï" fudk fudk m%;smodj,a wkq.ukh lr, o" fïflka ñfokak ´ks lshk tl .ek oek .;hq;=hs' tfia fkdoekSu ;uhs iS,ìn; mrdudi lshkafk' fuhska woyia lrkafka" iißka ñfok ud¾.h okafk;a keye' ljr is,a mo /lsh hq;=o okafk;a keye' ljr j%; iudoka úh hq;=o @ pdß;% iS, m%;smod okafk keye' wks;a me;af;ka iS,fhka mukla ks¾jdkh ,efì hhs" iudê"m%{ wu;l lr l=ula l, hq;=o hkak .ek yß oelaula ke;sj" tl tl iS,j%; iudoka fjñka .;lrk pxp, m%;sm;a;sh' kuq;a"ilaldh osÜáh úÉlsÉpdj ke;sfjkjd lshkafka" iS,ìn; mrdudihg ;ekla ke;s njhs' Nj.dñ i;ajhdf.a meje;au"tys keje;au" thg hk ud¾. .ek úÉlsÉpd ke;sjk úg" iS,ìn; mrdudih kslïu ke;slrkak mq¨jka fjkj'
2-11 wdh;s ixjr iS,h lshkafka l=ulao? fida;dm;a;shg meñks mqoa.,hd ;uka w;ska jrola isÿjqkdu ;ukau ys;, tu jereoao yod.kak ork W;aidyh ;uhs wdh; ixjr iS,h lshkafk. fï úYu iudch ;=, wms csj;a fjkfldg wms ish,a,u w;yer, fkdfjhsfk fï bkafk ;ju ud¾.hg neiai ú;rhs we,Sï .eáï we;sfjkjd kuq;a tlu W;aidyh l=i,fhys /fokak wl=i,a lshkafk ksjka ud¾.hg m%;smÌjQ ls%hd kuq;a fï f,daN, foafõI, fuday ;=kSfjñka hk mqoa.,fhla .ek lshkafk ;j Tyq;=, f,daN, oafõI ,fuday ;shkjd wl=i,a isÿfjkjd kuq;a Tyq wdh; ixjr iS,fha msysgk ksid
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jyd fy,sorõ lsÍug iqÿiafil= ke;skï kej; fkdlrñ lsh, ;udúiskau wêIaGdk lr.kakjd fï ;uhs wdh; ixjr iS,h fuys jeo.;alu kï ;ud ;=, ksjka ud¾.hg m%;smÌj O¾uhka we;sjQ nj ;udu ms,swrf.k fkdj,yd th msßisÿlr .ekSuhs tkï fï l, wl=i,hla jqk;a ud¾.fhka msgg mek, ñ;Hd ud¾.hkays .uka lrjk Yla;sh tys keye fïl b;du jeo.;a thg fya;=j Tyq ksjeros oDIaáhl fkdfi,afjk ud¾.hl bkafk fu;kos n,kak fï iS,h kej; lefvkak mq¨jka kuq;a kej; wdh; ixjr iS,fha msysg, ksjeros lr.kakjd fïl ;uhs wms uq,os i|yka lf,a fida;dmkakhd lshkafka ksh; iïfndaê ud¾.hg meñks flkd lsh, thd w;ska jeros isÿjqk;a Tyq hk ud¾.fhka iyuq,ska bj;g odkak ;rï Yla;shla tys keye. ;udf.a isysh jvdf.k we;s m%udkhg wkqj ;uhs jßka jr ud¾.fhka msg mkskak we;s bvlv fjkia fjkafk msg mekakd hkak yÿkd.;yels nj fjkiafjkafk
2-12 pq,a, fidajdka hkq l=ulao? fidajdka uf.a isák mqoa.,hd ;ju fidajdka keye ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêhg meñks,d keye kuq;a ksh; jYfhka B,. Njh iq.;.dñ kuq;a bkamiafi kej; Njhg jefgkak mq¨jka.
2-13 ksh; iïfndaêhg meñKshd lshkafka l=ula o@ fuys by; i|yka l, ixfhdack ;=k' is| oeófuka miq fyf;u fidajdka mqoa.,fhl= fjkjd' tfyu ke;skï ’wd¾h ud¾. kue;s iev myrg yiqjQfjla¶ fï ;;ajhg wdj flkdg ’wúksmd; Oïu¶ we;af;la lshkj' ta lshkafka kej; i;r wmdh ÿlg fkdjefgk iajNdj we;af;la hkqhs' fyf;u ksjka iqj ,eíug ksh;fhla fjhs' ta lshkafka ksh; iïfndaêh ud¾.hg meñksh ;eke;af;la fjhs' kej; Tyq mD;ck ;;ajhg m;afjkafka keye Tyq ksjk keu;s iev myrg yiqfj,d nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõjd fida;dmkakhd kej; wd;au y;la ;uhs Wmßuj Njhkag nef|kafk lsh, .
2-14 fidajdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo? wjYHo keye wjYH keye fidajdka ud¾.hg msúis tfyu ke;akï f,!lsls wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.fha .uka lrkakd ;=, we;s iudêh Ndjkdjla ;=,ska we;slr.;a isf;ys we;s tl. nj fkfjhs wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ f,!lsl iïud osáÜh wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud ixlmamh, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud jdpd, 55
wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud lïuka;, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud jdhdu, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud wdcSjh, wdY%j iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ iïud i;sh hk wx. y; ls%hd;aul lsÍug, th ;uhs yßuÕ ta ufÕys .sfhd;a ;ud ys; oshqkqlrf.k f,daflda;a;r ;;ajhg m;aúh yelaflah lshk, isf;ys we;s tlÕ nj ;uhs f,!lsl iïud iudêh fu;k is; tla;rd m%udkhlg flf,ia j,ska ños,d ;uka okakjd ;udg ud¾.hla ;shkjd úuqla;shg ud¾.hla ;shkjd is; l,n, ldÍ;ajfhka ños, fï .ek u ks$ WmßmKAKdilfha$wkqmo j¾.fha$ uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%h n,kak b;du meyeos,sj ;shkj .syshg wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fjku lsh, ta ud¾.fha we;sjk is;a wdY%j iys;hs l=i, mÌfha n,kakfld i ks$ fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ fù¿oajdr j¾.fha$ fõ¨oajdr i%;%h tys fida;dmkak wx. fudkjdo? wx. y;rhs ta fudkjdo? nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ we;s wp, úYajdih iy wßhldka; YS,h fu;k Ndjkdj lsh, keye kuq;a fufyu ys;kak Ndjkdj lshkafk is; jeäufk fï wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg neiaiyu fudlo fjkafk lsh, n,kak ;ukaf. oDYaáh fjkialr.kakjd, hym;a l,amkdj,a we;slr.kakjd, hym;a jpk l;d lrkjd, hym;a l¾udka; j, kshef,kjd, hym;a isysh we;sfjkjd fï ksid hym;a iudêh fyj;a isf;ys hï tl. ;djhla we;sfjkjd fï lshkafka ;=kafodr is; t,shg nysk fodrj,a ;=k is; lh jok b;ska fï ;=k wms hym;a ud¾.hl .uka lrjk tlfk lrkafk fï is; jeãu fkdfjhso fu;k is; jeãu ;uhs lrkafk ta ksid fidajdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo keoao fydh fydhd bkak wjYH keye iirg neÿkq É;a; Yla;sh ke;akï Nj.dñj .uka lrk wkkaH jQ fï mej;au tfyuke;akï “uu” lsh, i,lk lE,a, oeka ksjk keu;s id.rh lrd .uka lrk iev myrg yiqfj,d “fida; wdmkak” lshkafk iev myrg yiqjQ lshk tl w¾;fhka .;af;d;a fïl yev myrla ..l jf.a ta ..g nyskak f;dgqm,j,a rdYshla ;shkjd ta oyug ;uhs fï f;dgqm, j,ska nyskak yokafk wms w¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h ms,sn| fidhñka, wjfndaO lr.ksñka m%;smod mqr, oyug nyskak mq¨jka nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih we;slrf.k wßhldka; YS,fha msysg, fï oyug nyskak mq¨jka fuh fkdfhla f;dgqm,j,a jf.a oyug nysk ;eka ke;skï l%u rdYshla ;shkjd kuq;a nyskafk oyï ..g fï yeu ;eku l:dlrkafk tlu oyu nyskafk fldfyduo is;jeãfuka ;uhs fï ksid Ndjkd .ek ys; ys; bkak jevla keye Tn kshu uf.a kï
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wms oeka fu;kos lrkak yokafk iS,h oshqkq lr.ekSu lsh, meyeos,sju fmakjdfka kuq;a wms oeka fï lrk Ndjkd tfykï fudkjgo lsh, ñ,.g m%Yakhla tkjfk? fu;kos iS,hg tkï iS,h mj;aj.kak Ndjkdj Woõfjkjd ta lshkafk Njkdj iS,h jeãug Woõjk wx.hla ta jf.au .uk fõ.j;a lrkjd .uk ia:djrNdjhg m;alsÍu ;uhs fuhska n,dfmdfrf;a;= fjkafk oeka fïl tkï Ndjkdj fldfyduo fï .ukg jákafk lsh, nqÿka lshmq fjk;a ;eka wrf.k ú.%y lrkak mq¨jka n,kak iìnmdmiai wlrkx l=i,iai Wmiïmod iÉ;a; mßfhdaomkx ta;x nqoaOdkqidikx fï yeu nqÿjrfhlau f,dal i;ajhdg lrk wkqYdikdj fudllao wkq.ukh l,hq;= m%;smodj tfyï msákau fu;k ;shkj uu fïl idudkHfhka lrk w¾: oelaùulg jvd fjk;a úoshlg w¾:olajkjd t;fldg Thf.d,a,kag fmfkhs Ndjkdfjka wms fï lrkafk fudllao lsh, l, hq;af;a fudllao lsh, wms ne¨fj;a “iìnmdmiai wlrkx” fï lshkafk ish¨ wl=i,a j,ska ñfokak, w;ayßkak “l=i,iai Wmiïmod” l=i,a iïmdokh lrkak,tl;= lrkak, l=if,a fhfokak, ”iÉ;a; mßfhdaomkx” fu;k Ndjkd lrkak is; oukh lrkak hk w¾;h fokak mq¨jka “ta;x nqoaOdkqidikx” fuhhs nqÿkaf.a wkqidikh. kuq;a uu TSl fjk úêhlg fufyu lshkjd fu;k iÉ;a; mßfhda omkx ke;akï i -É;a; ish¨ is;a oukh lrkak. fï is; lshkafka fudllao ? is; we;sjqfka fldfyduo? oeka n,kak is; we;sfjkafk bka¯shka my ksidfka b¯sh mfyka f;drj is;la we;sfjkjdo? we;sfjkafk keye ufkaka¯h u;lh ydr,d w;S;fhka is;la we;sl,;a ta u;lh kej;;a fï b¯hka mfyka .;a; fohlauhs ufkaka¯hg we;a;gu is;a we;slrkak neye mrk u;l .nvdjg nysk fodrgqj fïl n,kak weyela ke;s flfkl=g plaLq ú{dk we;sfjkafka keye Wmam;a;sfhka ìysfrl=g fida; ú{dk we;sfjkafk keye ta ksid ;uhs Wmka wkaofhl=g Wmka ìysfrl=g fidajdka fjkak neye lsh, lsõfj ;s%fya;=l m%;sikaê ,dNsfhl=g ú;rhs fïl lrkak mq¨jka lsh, lsõfj talhs. ke;sj ufkaka¯fhka Th Tlafldu ú{dk we;sfjkjd kï tfyu lshkak TSk keyefk fï lshkafka b¯shka mfya iïnkaOhlska f;drj is;la my, fjkak neye tfykï oukh lrkafk fudllao? fï ys; is; we;sjqkdu oukh lrkjdg jvd we;sfjkak l,ska oukh lrk tl ;uhs fyd| we;sfjkak biafi,a,d fudkjdo?
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hfula b¯shka yh oukh lr.;af;d;a fudlo fjkafk wl=i,a is;sú,s we;sfjkafk ke;skï, wl=i,a uq,a ls%hd;aul ke;akï fudlo fjkafk, tfykï fï b¯shka yh ;=,ska wl=i,a is;sú,s f.dvkef.kafka keye fï É;a;hka oukh lrdu fjkfoa tfykï fu;k kslïu “iìn mdmiai wlrkx” yß fkao? wksla me;af;ka f,!lsl mD;ckhdf.a f,daN, foafõI, fuday whska l,;a is;sú,s ysia fjkafka keyefk oeka wf,daN, wfoai, wfuday uq,a j,ska is;a Wmoskafka oeka fï fudlo fjkafka “l=i,iai Wmiïmod” l=i,a fkdfjhso fï iïmdokh lrkafk. tfykï “iÉ;a; mßfhda omkx” fï is;, is; oukh lrmq ksid ;uhs fïl we;sjqfka. n,kak fï ;=k fjk fjku lrkak fkfuhs lsh, ;sfhkafka tlla lrk fldg wksla fol bfìu jefvkjd fï oyu fjkalrkak neye lsh, uu kej; kej; lshkafk talhs fïl fjkalrkak neye. fïl oyu. fï iajNdjh. fïl tlla n,kak wmsg .iafmakj, jd;h fmakj, j;=r brt,sh mia ;shkj wms ys;uq fu;kska jd;h ú;rla whska lr, l:dlr, wks;a tajd .ek l:dlrkj lsh, . tfykï .ia b;=refjhso? fï Tlafldu tlla ta iajNdjh tlla u; tlla /fokafk. ;ksj tllgj;a meje;aula keye. fï tllaj;a fjkalrkak neye. tajf.au ;uhs fï yeu fohlau. tfykï fï is; ke;akï b¯hka my oukh l,du wl=i,a j,ska ñfokjd l=i,a iïmdokh lrkjd. fukak fï b¯shka my oukh lrkak tla;rd úoshl Ndjkd l%uhla wkq.ukh lrkjd. fï fudllao? “i;s” ta lshkafka fudllao? isysfhka hqla;jqkdu b¯shka myu oukh fj,d. ta oukh fjkfldg wl=i,a uq,a ls%hd;aulùu kej;s,d. oeka n,kak fu;k iS,h fkfuhso? iS,hka o fï /ls,;sfhkafk. iS,fhka n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjkafk. f,daN oafõI fuday kj;d,Su wf,daN wfodai wfuday we;s lrkak. wl=i,a kj;,d l=i,a iïmdokh lsÍu. fï ;uhs “iìnmdmiai” .d:dfjka lshfjkafka. oeka n,kak Ndjkdj iS,h rlskak Woõjk yeá. n,kak uq,ska is; oukh lrkak b¯hka oukh lrkak mq¨jka b;du iq¨fjka. ál ál hkfldg fudlo fjkafk fï oukh l,yels m%udkh j¾Okh fjkjd n,kak fufyu álla hkfldg mqoa.,hd isysfhka hqla;hs Tkak mqoa.,hd isysfhka hqla; fjkfldg bfìu i;r i;smáGdkh jefvkak mgka .kakjd fïl Tn leu;sjqk;a wlue;sjqk;a isÿfjkjd lsh,d uu meyeos,sj lshkjd Tkak nqÿyduqÿrefjd fudlo lsh, ;sfhkafk fï .ek. hfula ldh.;d i;sh jvkak wrNhso Tyq Tyqf.a ksjka fodrújD; lr.kS. fï lshkafka fudllao? fï i;sh yßhgu mQ¾k;ajhg m;afjkfldg i;r i;smáGdkh jefvkjd uq¿ lhu oefkkjd n,kak uq¨ lhu oefkk mqoa.,fhl=g
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lh ms,sn| ye.Sula we;sfjkafka keoao? uq¨ we.mqrd f,a .uka lrkjd oefkkjd. n,kak uq¨ lhu fufkys fjkjd. fï ldhdkqmiaikd. fï f,a .ukalrkjd, kdä jevlrkjd oefkkjd. fï oekSufk. fï oefkkafk l=ulao? fõokdj. fï fõodkqmiaikd. fï lh fõokd ms,sn| ye.Su .;af; fldfykao? isf;ka. tfykï fï É;a;dkqmiaikd. Tyq fïlg leue;a;la wlue;a;la keoao? Oïudkq miaikd. oeka n,kak. fï hkafka O¾u;djhla. fïjd fno, f¾Ldjla .y, fjkalrkak neye. fu;k wjYH ksjeros wdrïNhla ú;rhs. fu;k ldhdkqmiaikd fõodkqmiaikd lsh lshd fjkalrkak neye. fïjd fnokak neye. fjkalrkak neye. fï iajNdjh h:d¾:h oyu wjYH fjkafk meyeos,s lsÍula lrf.k ksjeros wdrïNhla ,nd.kak bka miq Tyq bfì is; jefvk ud¾.fha hkjd oekqj;aj fyda fkdoekqj;aj b,lalh lrd hkjd. fu;k i;ri;smáGdkh lshkafka fudllao? fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr fyj;a w;aú|sula ,nk úosh tkï uu iy f,dalh uf.ka fjkalr, yÿk.ka yÿk.kak úosh ta jf.au is;sú,sj,g megf,kafk ke;sj uq,ska mgka.kak oekSu miqj u;lh mdúÉÉlr, yÿk.k th uu mokïlrf.k ug n,mdk f,i is;sú,s my, lsÍu olajd úldYkh jk ls%hdj,shhs tkï wixl;h fyj;a Yla;sfha is; oekSu my,ùu ta ;=,ska w;S; u;l Yla;sh Ndú;fhka f,dj yÿkd.ekS yÿkd.ekSu fyj;a f,djwe;sùu fuh uu lsh, Wmdodkh lr, is;sú,s my,lsÍu fï ;uhs Nj.dñj fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska .uka lrk Yla;s msxvh fï ;uhs mxpialkaoh we;sfjk úêh we;sùu j¾;udkfha we;sjk kdu rEm fyj;a mxpialkaO úksúO oelSu i;r i;smáGdkh fuhhs oeka n,kak fn!oaOhd lshkafk ljqo? fï OïudkqOïum%;smodfj hk flkd. Tyqg O¾uh ms,sn| meyeos,sfj,d ;uhs ksjeros wdrïNhla wrf.k ;sfhkafka. fï fn!oaO lshkafk nqoaêu;a i;ajfhl=g. ta ksid ;uhs thdg fï ál wdrïN lr.kak mq¨jka jqfka. thd oeka OïudkqOïu m%;smodfj. oeka thd fidajdka uf.a. oeka ;udg leue;af;kaj;a whska fjkak neye. fïl ksjka keu;s ievmyr. fï ksid ;uhs lsõfj “ta Tyqf.a f.%da;%hhs”. “ta Tyqf.a kduhhs” lsh,d f.%da;%h ldgj;a fjkia lrkak neyefk. yev myrlg yiqjkafka Tyq .idf.k hkjd ksjk olajd. t;fldg fï hkafka bfì fkfuhso? Wjukdfjkaj;a fjkia lrkak neye lsõfj talg. fu;k fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak lsisu ;ekl keye Wjukdfjka lrk fohla. Tyq bfì hkjd. fn!oaOlu OïudkqOïu m%;smodj Tyq Wjukdfjka ,nd.;a;g miafi Tyq bfì hkjd ksjk lrd.
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ta wjYH O¾u;d tlsfkl ,.dfjñka hkjd fï is; jefvñka hkjd. fïl ;uhs ke;af; fmdf;a tal lrkak fïl lrkak lshkjd kuq;a uu lshkjd wjYH ksjeros wdrïNhla mukhs lsh, ksjerosj wrTkak t;fldg wjYH ;ekg hhs. Th is;sú,s .ek ;uhs wms fï ;rï fj,d l;dlf,a n,kak weyska rEmhla oelSu lshk ls%hdj,sh mxpialkaohla we;sùula. ta lshkafka ?m, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dkhla we;sùula. fï fudkjdo? kdu, ?m ta lshkafka fudllao?i;ajhd t;fldg wms wruqkla yd .eá, is;la we;sfjkjd lshkafka mxpialkaOhla yokjd i;ajhd we;sfjkjd fïl mxpialkao je,la. fïl tlla u; tlla f;rla ke;sj we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd. fïl ks;H keye. kuq;a fï kdu ?m iuQy mrïmrd jYfhka ,x ,xj bmso bmso ì|s ì|S hkjd. fïl wfma b¯hkag w,a,.kak neye. isf;a fõ.h wvqhs. fï f,daflu ks;H ;djhla fmakjd. fïflka lshkafka wjqreoaola ;sì, ke;sfj,d hk wks;H;djh fkdfjhs. ;;amrhlg oi oyia jdr .kkska ,. ,. ì|s ì|S hk kdu rEmj, iajNdjh. wms Wodyrkhlg úÿ,s n,anhla .;af;d;a ;;amrhlg mkia jdrhla muk ksfukjd m;a;=fjkjd. kuq;a wfma weyeg m;a;=fj,d ;shk f,iu fmakjd. fï kdu ?m ;;amrhlg oioyia jdrfhka bmso bmso ì|s ì|S hkjd. fï wjfndaOlr.; fkdyels ;;ajh ksid wmsg ta lshkafka is;g wjfndaOjk foa ks;H úoshg wjfndaO fjkjd oefkkjd. fï ;;ajh fya;=m,hs. fïl ;uhs h:d iajNdjh. kdu ?m j, meje;au talhs. kdu rEm ls%hd;aul ùu ;=, fya;=m,j we;sjk mxpialkao mrmqrla fu;k ;shkjd úkd “uu” lsh, flfkla keye. fï isoaê lrk fjk foúfhla n%yaufhl=;a keye. fya;= m,hs máÉpiuqmamkakhs. tfykï wkd;auhs kuq;a wmsg fu;k ú|skafkla oefkkafkla bkakjd lshk wd;añh ;;ajh ;uhs wjfndaO fjkafka. fudlo fu;k fya;= iuQyhl m%;sm,hla lsh, f;afrkafka keye. ;u ;udf.a woyia yeáhg ;udf.a leue;a; yeáhg ;udg n,fhkau md,kh lrkak mq¨jka ta ú;rla fkfuhs wka wh;a md,kh lrkak yels flfkla fu;k bkakjd lsh,fk ysf;kafka wruqkq b¯hka yd .egqkq ú.i fï we;sfjñka ke;sfjñka hk ls%hdj,sh fjkalr, yÿk.kak neye mxpialkao we;sfjkjd tal ke;sfjkjd kej; we;sjkjd 60
Th wdoS jYfhka fjkalr.k yÿk.kak neye. hula ÿlkï tal uuh uf.a wd;au jYfhka .ekSu iqÿiq keye lsh, lsõjd. tkï ;udf.a leue;a;la ke;sju úkdYjk, ke;sfj,d hk fohlg uf.a lsh, lshkak neye lsõjd. oeka kej; n,uqfld is;sú,a, lshk tl. is;sú,a,la lshkafka mxpialkaOhla. tfyu ke;skï kdu, rEm f.dvla ke;skï i;ajhd. fïfla we;a; iajNdjh fudllao? wks;Hhs ÿlhs, wkd;auhs. kuq;a fï b¯hkaf.a ÿn, nj isf;a ;shk fõ.fha wvqlu ksid wmsg fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka. fï f;rla ke;sj we;sfjk ke;sfjk mxpialkaO mrmqr ks;Hhs. fï ;=, “uu” bkakjd. wd;auhs. ta ksid iqLhs.iem fokak Tsks lsh, ys;kjd. is;sú,a,la lshkafka tl me;a;lska i;ajhd lshk tl wksla me;af;ka f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu wjfndaOùu lshk tl. fï wjfndaOh yeu fj,dfju jeroshs. fï mxpialkaOh we;=f, weySu wyk oelSï olsk oekSï oefkk is;Sï is;k fjku flfkla fjku iajNdjhla fjku meje;aula iajdêk tallhla fuys ;shkjd fjkia fkdjk uu flfkla bkakjd lshk jeros wjfndaOh tkjd ta ksid ;uhs ;kaydj we;sfjkafka. fïjdfha t,a,s,d bkafka talhs. uu ú|Sug we;s wdYdj ksid uu fï b¯shka úIfhys ,efnk w;aoelSï ugu whs;slr.kak nod.kak yokjd. Tsl ;uhs Wmdodkh lr .ekSu. oeka n,kak fï ál, wefyka .kak wruqkq hï isoaêhla jqkdg th wms.dj b;sß lr.kafka u;lhla úosyg. fïl ;uhs wms ix{d lshkafka. fïl tla;rd Yla;s úfYaIhla. ;j me;a;lska th is;ays .=k iajNdjhka lsh, lshkak mq¨jks. .skaor .;af;d;a tys we;s j¾kh, oSma;sh, riafk oe,af,a we;s os., m,,, Wi, thska we;sjqk wdf,dalh. fï ;uhs .skaof¾ .=k iajNdjhka. oeka is;la .kak. tys ;shkjd f,daN, oafõI, fuday, wf,daN, woafõI, wfuday, fl%daO, udk, B¾IHd, Nh iel, mS%;sh, fu;a;d, uqos;d lrekd wdoS .=k iajNdjhka rdYshla fïj ;uhs. is;sú,a,l b;sß fjk ixialdr lshk Yla;sh fjkafka n,kak .skaor j, Th ,Ìk ish,a,gu uq,ajqfka riakfha m%udkh ta jf.au is;ays Th .=k iajNdjh we;slr.kak uq,ajk tajd ;uhs l=I,a uq,a wf,daN woafõI wfuday wl=I,a uq,a f,daN oafõI fuday fï wl=i,a l=i,a uq,a we;sjkak fya;=j fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu” flkla bkakjd lshk oeä ms,s.ekSuhs fï is;sú,s uq,a ;uhs is;aj, Th lshk iajNdjhla we;sfjkak uq,afjkafka fï is;sú,s ;uhs wks;a me;af;ka kej; fï kdu rEm yokak fya;= fjkafka ta lshkafka wr is;sú,a, ksid Wmdodk jQ Yla;Ska ;uhs ixialdr. fïl pl%hlajf.a. fï is;sú,af,a Yla;s fuf,i kej; kdu rEm yok tl ke;akï Yla;Skaf.a Wmdodkh ixialrkh tfyu;a ke;skï fï f.dvla jYfhka ;sfhkafk fudlo ? fï i;ajhd .ek
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we;s jeros wjfndaOh ksid w;aú|Sula ;=, uu bkakjd lshk wjfndaOh ksid ;kaydj ygf.k wruqkqflf¾ oeäf,i we,s,d “uuh” “uf.ah” lsh, yeu is;sú,a,lau ta .=k iajNdjhka úfhdackh fkdù tl ;ekl f.dv.efykjd. fï ;uhs is;=ú,sj, Wmdodkh lsÍfï iajNdjfha m%;sm,h. fï Yla;s Wmdodkh Wkyu fudlo fjkafka Njh yokj. t;fldg ;;amrhlg oioyiajdr .kkska is;sú,s yokjd. is;=ú,s Yla;sh Wmdodkh ksid “uu” lshk tl flaka¯lrf.k f.dv.efykjd fï f.dvg wms lshkjd mxpWmdodkialkaOh lsh, . fï Yla;s úfhdackh fkdù Wmdodkh l, ksid ;uhs t;fldg Nj.dñj hk fï Yla;s msxvh yeos, ;sfhkafka. fï Wmdodkh Wkq is;sú,s Yla;sh ish iajrEmh kdu, rEm, wrEm Njhkays fjkia iajrEm .ksñka kej; úfhdackh fkdù kuq;a fjkia fjñka .uka lrkjd. fï n,kak is;sú,a,la tfyka msákau Njh, ixidrh, i;ajhd fï ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh yo, ;shk úosh. oeka wms is;sú,a, fudllao okakjd. wms oeka fuf;la lshñka ysáfh fï is;sú,a, .ek fkdokak ksid fï is;sú,a, ;=,ska uu lshk fndrem%nkaOh yok yeá fkdokakd neúka ixidrh lshk uyd >k jkdka;rfha w;r ux fj,d Tfya lerflkjd lsh,fk. tfykï fidajdka fjkjd lsõfj ksh; jYfhkau fï lef,ka t,shg tkak mdr mgka.kak ;ekg ta ixosia:dkhg tkjd lshk tl. tfykï oeka is;sú,a, yokafk ljqo fldfyduo lsh, okakjdkï ta is;sú,sj, .=k iajNdjhka fjkia lr, fï iifrka ñfokak yßhg mdr fydhd.kak mq¨jks. ljqo fï is;sú,s yokafk ? uu t;fldg is; is;sú,s yokak m%Odk jYfhka fya;=jk wx. ;uhs l=i,a yd wl=i,a uq,a. oekg wms fï .eTqrg hkafka ke;=j fï wms bkak uágug .e,fmk f,i mD;ckNdjfha isg fidajdka m,h olajd fï is; lshk tl f.akak Tsks. f,daN oafõI fuday ;=kS lrk m%;smodjlg nysk tlhs fï lshkafka t;fldg is;sú,s j, .=k iajNdjhka fjkia fjkjd. Bg miafi wms fï ixidrfhka tf.dv fjkak mq¨jka ksh; iïfndaê ud¾.hg msúfikjd. fï ;uhs is;=ú,af,a we;s jeo.;alu. b;ska wms l:djg neiafi fidjdka fjkak Ndjkdj wjYHo lsh, fydhkakfk oeka Th f.d,a,kag u jegfykjd we;s Ndjkdj wjYHuo? wjYH keoao? Ndjkdfjka is;g fudllao fjkafk wdosh fïl ud¾.hla, is; oekSu we;slrkjd, ta ls%hdj,sh úYaf,aIkh l,du fmakjd mxpialkaO úoshg, fï oekSu “ug” “wefykjd” “fmakjd” “olskjd” “ys;kjd” lshk úoshg mxpialkaO f;afrkjd is;sú,s “uu” flfkla m%nkaO lrkjd wks;a me;af;ka fï “uu” bkak ksid ;uhs is;sú,s yg.kafka t;fldg wms hkak yok fï ud¾.h is; oshqkqlrk ud¾.hla ta lshkafka is;sú,s ke;slr, uu flfkla fuys ke;snj wjfndaO lr.kak lrk W;aidyhla fï ud¾.h iS, iudê m%{d lshk ;s% YsÌdfjka hqla;hs fï ud¾. lE,s j,g lv, fu;k boka fuf;kag iS, t;k boka Ndjkd lsh, lvkak neye
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fudlo fïl isf;ys we;sjk oshqkqjla iS,h jefvk fldg Ndjkd m%{d Tlafldu jefvkjd fudlo fïjd Tlafldu tlla tl is;la jefvkjd tal yskao lrkak Tsk jefä f;areï wrf.k lrkak fldhsl fldfydu l,;a tlsfklg Woõfjkjd kuq;a yßhg yßfoa lrk tlhs jeo.;a tfyukï fidajdka fjkak Njkdj wjYHuo keoao hkak fydh fydhdbkafk ke;sj O¾uh ms,sn|j o¾Ikh jeäoshqkqlr.ksñka YS, iudê m%{ hk ish,a,u oshqKQlr .ekSu fyj;a is; jeäuhs wfma tlu wruqk úhhq;af;a
2-15 fidajdka M, ,dNsfhl= w;s w;ska isÿfkdjk jeros fudkjdo? fudkjdo uu fïlg b;du flá ms,s;=rla fokakï n,kak Lq ks $ Lqoaol mdG md,sfha$ r;k i%;%fha h fukak fufyu i|yka fjkjd fidajdka nj iu. ilaldh osáGs, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn; mrdudio hk fï O¾u ÿrelrk ,oafoa fõ i;r wmdfhka ñÿfk;a fjhs mjq yhla lsÍug kqiqÿiafila fjhs fï mjq yh jYfhka i|yka ù we;af;a wdkka;Íh mdm l¾u my iy ñ;Hd ÿIaGshhs wx.=;alr ksldfha wáGlmd,sfha fidajdka mqoa.,hl= w;ska fkdflfrk jro kuhla olajd we; 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
lsisu ixialdrhla ks;H f,i ie,lSu lsisu ixialdrhla iem f,i ie,lSu lsisu ixialdrhla wd;auh f,i ie,lSu uj ueÍu mshd ueÍu ry;=ka ueÍu nqÿka isrer f,a fi,ùu ix> fNaoh wkH Ydi;Djrfhla weoySu
2-16 fidajdka m, ,eìfuka uyd krl fm%a;Nj j, bmoSu iyuq,ska ke;sù Nj y;lg iSudù, dù wkka; Njj,ska ñfokjd hkafkys woyi l=ulao ? fidajdka m,hg meñkSu ksid úisjeoEreï ilaldh oDYaákao, foieg ñ;H oDYaákao ;s%úo ksh; ñ;Hd oDYAáo, wgfldka úÉlsÉpdo, ish¨ ñ;H m%;smodjkaf.kao ñfok neúka ish¨ ÿ¾.;sj,ska bmoSfuka iyuq,skau ñfokjd ljodyß ojil ñ;Hd oDIaá úÉlsÉpdjka ñ;Hud¾. ÿrefldg fidajdka u.g wdj kï t;k boka ú|Skak ;snQ wm%udk ÿla tu.ska úkdYhg m;afjkjd fuysoS fidajdka ùu;a iu.u wm%udkjQ Nh Wm¯jhka yd flf,iaj,ska ñfokjd fï ñfok flf,ia m%udkh ixfla;j;a lrk úfYaI iQ;% lsysmhla ;shkjd i.ks ks.$iÉp ixhq;sfha$wNsiuh j¾.fha th Tnieuf.a wjOdkhg wms bosßm;a lrkjd fuh Wmqgd .;af;a fn!oaO ixialD;sl uOHia:dkh u.ska iïmdokh l, isxy, i%;%msgl .%ka:ud,d ldkav j,ska kLisLd i%;%h Nd.Hj;=ka iykafia ksh w.ska mia álla f.k NslaIqka wu;d “uyfKks,l=ula woyia lrkakyqo?ud úiska ksh w.ska .;a fï mia ál b;d jeäo?fï uyfmd<jo?” iajdñks,fï uyfmd<j u úYd,hs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ksh w.ska .;amia b;d álhs iei|SfïoS….mx.=fjka mx.=jlg;a fkd ths
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tfukau uyfKks,p;=iai;HdjfndaO l< osáGs iïmkak wd¾h mqoa.,hd f.a laIh jQ ÿlu úYd,hs…tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs fmdlaLrKS i%;%h uyfKks,hï fia fhdÿka mkyla os. fhdÿka mkyla m<, fhdÿka mkyla .eTqre lg .id msreKq lmqgkag;a msh yels fmdl=Kla fjhs ñksfila l=I;K w.ksla thska osh .kS “uyfKks,l=ula is;kakyqo?l=ula b;d jeäo? l=I ;K w.ska .;a c,ho?fmdl=fKys jQ c,ho?”iajdñks,fmdl=fKys jQ c,hu b;d jeäh….iei|SfïoS mx.=fjka mx.=j;=la fkdfjhs tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs iïfNcac I%;%h uyfKks,hï fia fï .x.d huqkd wÉrj;S irN+ uyS hk uy.x.d tlajk ;ekla fjhs kï t;ekska mqreIfhla osh ìÿ fol ;=kla .kS uyfKks l=ula is;kakyqo? l=ula jvd jeäo? .;a osh ìÿfol ;=ko ?ke;akï tlajQ c,ho?”iajdñks,Q tlajQ c,hu úYd,hs….iei|SfïoS mx.=fjka mx.=j;=la fkdfjhs tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs ÿ;sh iïfNcac i%;%h uyfKks,hï fia fï .x.d…. uyS hk uy.x.d tlaj .,k tlajk ;ek osh ìÿ fol ;=kla b;sßj laIh ù is|S hhs uyfKks l=ula is;kakyqo? l=ula jvd jeäo? laIh jQ isÿkq c,ho?ke;akï b;sßjQ fo;=ka oshnÿjo?”iajdñks, laIh jQ isÿkq ….tlajQ c,hu b;d jeäh …iei|SfïoS mx.=fjka mx.=j;=la fkdfjhs tfyhska uyfKks,…..W;aidy l< hq;=hs mGú i%;%h uyfKks,mqreIfhla fvnr weg I;la muK fnda,hla ;nhs kï l=ula is;kakyqo uyfKks,l=ula jvd f,dl=o?fvnr weg I; muK fnda,ho?uyfmd<jo?””iajdñks,fï uyfmd<j u f,dl=hs….iei|Sfuka mx.=fjkq;a mx.=jla fkdfjhs…tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs iuqoao i%;%h uyfKks,ñksfila uy uqyqfoka oshìÿ fol ;=kla .kS..l=ula b;d jeäo? .;a osh ìÿ fol ;=ko?uqyqfoys jQ c,h o?iajdñks,uy uqyf q oys c,hu b;d jeähs…uyfKks tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs ÿ;shiuqoao i%;%h uyfKks,uy uqyqfoys osh ìÿ fol;=kla lsìh oS laIh fjhs…isf|hs… l=ula b;d jeäo? laIh ù is|S .sh c,ho?b;sß jQ osh ìÿ fol ;=ko?iajdñks,laIh jQ is|S .sh c,hu b;d jeähs… tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs ysupka; i%;%h uyfKks,mqreIfhla ysuj;a m¾j; rdchdf.ka wn weg ;rï .,aleg y;la f.k ;nhs…l=ula jvd f,dl=o?f.k;enQ wn weg ;rï .,aleg i;o? ysuj;a m¾j; rdchdo? iajdñks, ysuj;a m¾j; rdchdu jvd f,dl=hs…tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs ÿ;shysupka; i%;%h
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uyfKks, ysud,h m¾j; rdchd wn weg ;rï .,aleg y;la ;nd laIh ùug f.ùug m;afjhss…l=ula jvd f,dl=o?laIh jQ f.jqKq ysud,hd m¾j; rdchdo? b;sßjQ wn weg ;rï .,aleg i;o? iajdñks, laIh jQ f.jqKq ysud,h m¾j; rdchdu úYd,hs …tfyhska uyfKks…W;aidy l,hq;=hs fï ;=,ska Tng meyeos,s fjkak Tsks fidajdka M,h ,nk flfkl=f. ke;sjk tfyu ke;akï laIh jk flf,ia m%udkh yd b;sßjk flf,ia m%udkh. fï wkqj ;uhs wmsg is;d.kak mq¨jka fjkafk fidajdka M, ,dNshd úiska wm%dudk jQ flf,ia m%udkhla Ìhl, we;s nj;a b;sß m%udkh kej; Wmßu jYfhka Nj y;l bmoSug Yla;shla ;sìh yels nj;a
2-17 fidajdka m,fhys wdksixi yh fudkjdo? fudkjdo fidajdka m,h wdksixi ms,sn|j oelafjk m%Odk i%;%hla ;shkjd n,kak w ks $fojk mKaKdilfha $wdksixi j¾.fha $wdksixi i%;%h ta wkqj fukak fï M, yh fidajka ùfï wdksixihs 1 2 3 4 5 6
ioaO¾ufha ksh;fõ fkdmsßfyk iajNdjh we;sfõ wjika l, ÿla fkdths widOdrk {dkfhka hqla; fjhs ^ilald osáGsh ke;sùu& Tyq úiska fya;=ukdj olakd ,oafoa fjhs fya;=fjka Wmka O¾uh;a ukdj olakd ,oafoa fõ
fidajdka M,h ,eìfï m%fhdackh f,i i%;%msglfha i%;% rdYshlu fï ms,sn| i|yka ù we;s w;r i.ks ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha $ fõ¿oajdr j¾.fha $rdc i%;%fha my; i|yka lrekq i|yka fõ uyfKks,ilaú;s rc i;r uy osjhsfkys ftYap¾hdêm;s rdcHh lrjd lh nyd ;nd urKska u;= ;õ;sid jeis foúhka yd tlaùug foõf,dj meñKSh;a,Tyq tys kkaok jkfhys wmaird iuQyh msßjrdf.k osjHuh mxpldu .=Kfhka hqla;j, iukaú;j,bÿrka mskjQj;a,Tyq O¾u y;rlska hqla; fkdjQfjls.tfyhska u Tyq ksrfhka fkd ñÿfKls.;sßika fhdaksfhka fkdñÿfkls.fm%a; úIhfhka fkdñÿfkls.jeáhk ÿ.;s wmdfhka fkdñÿfkls.uyfKks,wd¾h Y%djlhd msKavNdrfhka hemqK;a,lvu¨ oerej;a Tyq O¾u y;rlska hqla; jQfjls.tneúka Tyq ksrfhka ñÿfKls, ;sßika fhdaksfhka ñÿfKls.fma%; úIfhka ñÿfKls.jeá hk ÿ.;s wmdfhka ñÿfKls. Lq ks $ Oïumo md,sfha$ f,dal j¾.hg wkqj uq¿ uy fmd
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ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| ye|skaùula ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| ye|skaùula fidajdka M,h ,eìug, ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêhg meñfkk ;;ajhg jeáug, uyd krl j, fma%;Nj j, bmoS wmuk ÿlaú|sug m;aùfuka je,lSug, i;r wmdfhka ñ|Sug, bosß Wmam;a;sh i;a Njhlg iSud lr .ekSug kï wms oeka okakjd oi ixfhdack w;ßka ilald osáGsh, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u ;=k lvkak Tsks lsh, fï w;=ßka ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixfhdack O¾uh Nj.dñj i;ajhd ne|;nk uQ,slu ixfhdack O¾uhhs fï ksid Th f.d,af,d woyia lr, ;shk úoshg fjkuu mßÉfcaohla fjkalr, idlÉpd lsÍu b;du jákjd ^fuysoS ilaldh osáGsh hk ixl,amh .eTqßka wjfndaO lr.ekSu i|yd uQ,slj oek.;hq;= lrekq lsysmhla we;s neúka ta uQ,sl lrekq fuu ixl,amh wjfndaO lr.ekSug miqìu ilia lsÍu i|yd flám%Yak wdldrfhka my; ix.%y lr we;&
3-1 ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amfha we;s jeo.;alu álla meyeos,s lrkjdo? lrkjdo uu fufyu lshkakï uq¨ fn!oaO o¾Ykhu leáfj,d ;sfhkafka fï ixl,amh jgd fn!oaO o¾Ykh lsõjyu ta ;=, ;shk f,dal o¾Ykh tkï f,dalh hkq l=ulao hk ú.%yh th m%ldYlrk úuqla;sh yd úuqla;shg hk ud¾.h hk ;=ku fuysoS we;=,;a oeka wms .;af;d;a f,dal iajNdjh yd úuqla;sh ms,sn| l, ú.%yh b;du ir,j fláfhka fï jf.a woyila fokak mq¨jks fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, lsisu i;aj mqoa., wd;au jYfhka fyda fjk;a fjkia fkdjk iodld,sl tallhla mod¾;hla jYfhka fyda .;yels lsisu iajdëk meje;aula fï ;=, keye fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjh fya;=m,hs máÉpiuqmamkakhs ke;akï idfmaÌlhs lsh, lsõfj wms oekgu okakjd w;aú|Sï mrmqrg lshkjd mxpialkaO lsh, wks;a me;af;ka wms oelald mxpialkaOh wd;auh jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáGsh lsh,
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ta lshkafka fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, lsishï ú|Sï ,nk fkdfjkiajk flfkla ke;akï “uu” ú|Sï ,nñka hkjd lshk oekSu Wodyrkhla úoshg .;af;d;a “ug weyqkd” lsõjyu t;k weySu lshk w;aú|Su iïmQ¾k fjkjd mxpialkaOhla we;sfj,d tys “uu” yd “weyqk yv” lshk fol we;sfjkjd tfykï ta mxpialkaO ;=, fkfjkiajk mod¾;h tkï ñg biafi,a,d ysgmq “uu” ;uhs oeka yv wykafka lshk oekSu we;sfjkjd ú|Su ;=, fkdfjkia udkisl mod¾;hla ;shkjd fN!;sl f,dalfha fkdfjkiajk fN!;sl mod¾;hka ;shkjd fï ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh tkï mxpialkaOh wd;auh úoshg wrf.k ke;skï fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;ajhl= mqoa.,fhl= wd;auhla ;shkjd lsh, f;areï wrf.k fn!oaO o¾Ikfha oS f,dal ú.%y .ek l:dlrkfldg lsõfj fudllao fï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;H jYfhka fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla keye th fya;=m,hs máÉpiuqmamkakhs idfmaÌlhs ^fya;=m,jdoh& ke;akï ish¨ mod¾;hkaf.ka Y+kHhs ^Y+kH;d jdoh& tfyu;a ke;akï fï f,dalh ú|Sï mrmqr ú{ma;s ud;%hl ú;rhs lsh, ^ú{ma;s ud;%;d isoaê jdoh& tkï wkd;auhs lsh, oeka tfykï wms w;.y, ;sfhkafka fn!oaO o¾Ykhg nysk ;ekosu ilaldh osáGsh ke;skï mxpialkaOhla ;=, “uu” bkakjd lshk fï oDYaGsh ke;slrkak tfykï fï wd;au lshk ms,s.ekSfï isg wdkd;auh olajd hkak biafi,a,d ta ms,sn| we;s oDYAáh ke;slr.; hq;=hs hkak fuys woyihs tfykï fn!oaO o¾Ikfha f,dal ú.%yh f.dkqfj,d ;sfhkafka fï ilaldh osáGsh ixl,amh jgd hkak jegfykjd we;s úuqla;sh ys;=j;a tkï ksjka oelSu .;a;;a tys uQ,sl yrh wkd;auh oelSu ú|Sï mrmqr wd;aufhka Y+kHhs tkï ta iajNdjh “uu” keye ta ksid “ld,h” fN!;sl;ajfhka Y+kHhs tkï kdu rEm j,ska Y+kHhs fï kdu rEm ld,h wjldYh fN!;sl;ajh fï ish,a, mxpialkaOh w;aú|Sï mrmqr “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSfï m%;sm,hhs tfykï fï wkd;auh iajNdjfha m%;sm,h ;uhs úuqla;sh tfykï t;kos;a fmakjd we;s ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixl,amh fl;rï jeo.;ao fï wkd;au iajNdjh f;areïlr .kak lsh, ñ,.g ud¾.h .;a;yu uq,ska mxpialkaOh ;=,ska wjfndaOjk fï wd;au iajNdjh jeros lsh, oekSu ,nd.ekSu ilaldh osáGsh ke;s lsÍuhs m%;smodj ielis,d ;sfhkafka ta úoshg ñ,.g wkd;auh olskak ;uhs uq¨ m%;smodju yo, ;sfhkafka t;fldg p;=rd¾H i;Hh, mxpialkaOh, mxpWmdodkialkaO, wdh;k, Od;= máÉpiuqmamdoh, ;s%,Ìkh, i;sia fndaêmdlaIsl O¾u, ke;akï ;s%YslaId, wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h fï ixl,am ;=, ;shk f,dalú.%h úuqla;sh yd thg hk ud¾. hk ish,af,ysu moku ilaldh osáGshhs
3-2 ilaldh osáGsh fláfhka ks¾jpkh lrkjdo? lrkjdo mxpialkao “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáGShhs
3-3 ilaldh osáGSh ke;sfjkjd lshkafka fudllao? mxpialkao “uu” “uf.a”a jYfhka fkd.ekSu 67
3-4 mxpialkaOh hkq l=ulao? ñg biafi,a,;a ug ysf;kjd fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq mxpialkaOhla lshkafka É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iuia; ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska w;aú|Sï iliaùu lshkak mq¨jks w;aú|Sula lshkafka ug weyqkd oekqkd oelald ys;=kd lshk ú|Sï iajNdjhka iliaùu isÿjk l%uh hï ;d¾;sl wkqms,sfj,lg f.dkqlr, mxpialkaO lshk ixl,amh hgf;a úia;r lsÍughs tkï msßisÿ É;a; Yla;sh ú{dkh lshk hka;%kh ;=,ska fkdneÿk Yla;shla neÿk Yla;shla njg mßj¾;k fj,d ú|Sula ilia fjk iajNdjh ñka úia;r fjkjd fï iduqysl ls%hdj,sh rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk lshk f.dvj,a mfya ;sfhkafka fuh kej; follg lv, kdu rEm jYfhka fnoSula ;shkjd tkï w;aú|Su yg .ekSfï m%;sm,hla jYfhka ld,h iy fN!;sl;ajh ta ;=,ska we;sùuhs t;fldg mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkjd lshkafka fï É;a; lshk msßisÿ Yla;s iajrEmh ;=,ska ú{dkhla yg.kakd wdldrh úia;r lsÍu tkï lsishï jQ Yla;Skaf.a ialkaOùula fï tl;=ùu w;aú|Sula ilia lrkak hï ls%hdj,S iuQyhla isÿlrkjd th wdldr mylg f.k fyda kdu rEm jYfhka follg fno, ú.%ylr, ;shkjd t;fldg fu;k rEm lsõjyu YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I ;uhs ta lshkafka fï w;aú|sï ksid wmsg yuqjk tlla ;uhs fN!;sl nj ta lshkafka ixfõoS mrdihlska hï tl fldgila w;aú|skak yelshs fuys woyi yvla kï úYd, mrdihl yvlska hï fldgila mukhs w;aú|sh yelafla tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ìysfjkjd wksl ;uhs kdu lshk fldgi fu;k fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk lshk ls%hdj,sh ta lshkafka yvla hï flfkl=g wykak ie,eiaùu fN!;sl;ajh ú|sug ie,eiaùu fN!;sl;ajh oefkkakï tys fjki yÿkd.;hq;=hs ta ;uhs ú|Su fï lshkafka ld,h we;sùuhs t;fldg mxpialkaOh we;sùu lshkafka t;k ú|skakdg ld,h ;=, .uka lsÍuo fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh w,a,d .ekSuo hk iajNdjhka jegySu ke;akï w;aú|Suhs tfyukï mxpialakOh fyj;a kdu rEm ksid ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhg wms megf,kjd wms oeka fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjhg mxpialkaO lshkafka keye w;aúkao fN!;sl iajNdjhg úúO kï od, yÿk.kakd ú|sug ld,h lsh, w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk úoshg ukskj t;fldg wms fï ú|sug lsõj fN!;sl;ajh ld,h ta lshkafka fu;k bkafka uu yd f,dalh wksl fyd|g ys;g .kak tl fudfyd; we;sjqk w;aú|Sulg ;uhs mxpialkaO lshkafka ke;=j fï kdu rEm f.dv lsõjyu wjqreÿ yegla ye;a;Ejla ;=, we;sfjk kdu rEm f.dfä tl;=jg tfyu fkfuhs th mxpWmdodkialkaOhhs tl j¾;udk fudfyd;l we;sjqk ú|Su fï mxpialkaOhhs fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ Wmh j¾.fha$ ìc i%;%h
3-5 mxpialkaOhla we;sjkafka fldfyduo? fldfyduo 68
wms oeka okakjd mxpialkaO lshkafka w;aú|Sula ilialrk ls%hdj,shg fï mxpialkaOhla we;sjqkd lshkafka ú{khla yg.kakjd lshk tl;a okakjd ú{dk yh j¾.hla ;shkjd lsh, okakjd ta jf.au weySu oekSu oelSu is;Su lshk isoaê y;r ú{dkhla we;sùu ksid we;sfjkjd lsh,;a okakjd wks;a me;af;ka ug weyqkd lshkafka ú{dkhla we;sjqkd lshk tlg nj okakjd fï ú{dk w;rla f;rla ke;sj we;sfjkjd hkak;a jegfykjd ta jf.au mxpialkaOhla cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j jk j¾;udk fudfydf;a we;sjqk w;aú|Su lsh,;a okakjd oeka wms fï miqìï oekSu;a ysf;a ;shdf.k fï ú{dkhla ke;akï fï mxpialkaohla we;sjk yeá álla fydh, n,uq ta wkqj plaLq ú{dkhla we;sjk úosh oeka n,uq oeka wei rEmhla yd .egqkyu fï rEmh ms,sn| o;a; úoahq;a ridhksl m%;spdr (Electro chemical responses) jYfhka fud,fha fldgila lrd hkjd fïl msßisÿ É;a; Yla;sh lshkak mq¨jks fud,fha we;sjk ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska fuh ;=, we;s rEmhla yÿk .kakjd ukfia we;s mrk o;a; yd ixikaokh lr, rEmh wÿk .;a; úg uu bosßfha ta rEmh we;snj yefÕkjd fï ;uhs plaLq ú{dkh we;sùu uu iy rEmh fu;k we;sfjkjd fï ú{dkh we;sjqkd lshkafka t;fldg b¯shka wruqkla yd .egqkyu we;sjk ta lïmkh iamkaokh fyda p,kh w;S; u;l ;=,ska w¾;hg ke.Sulaa ke;akï fu;k ta mrk u;l kslï lkakdähla jf.a ta lkakdäh ;=, fï rEfm jegqkyu yÿk.;a;yu uu rEm lsh, f,dj folvùu isÿfjkjd oeka wms uq,ska l:dl, msßisÿ É;a; Yla;sh fjklr, fno, ú{dkhla njg yeß, oeka ud úiska rEmhla olskjd fï rEm yÿkd.ekSu ;=, ÿl iem ueos y;a jYfhka fõokd yg.kakjd oeka fï fõokd ksid fÉ;kd yg.kakjd fï ;uhs plaLq ú{dkh ;=, yomq “uu” lshk tallhg fï oekSu iliaùfïoS isÿjk Ndckh jk ls%hdj,sh fï fÉ;kd ;=, Yla;sh jeäùula ls%hd;aul njla jf.a ygf.k is; lh jok ls%hdjg k.kak ;,a¨ lrkak ;rï Yla;shla Wmokjd ñ,.g fï plaLq ú{dkh u;lfha ,shd ;nkjd u;lfha ,shd wjika jqkdu fï plaLq ú{dkh bjrhs fï lshkafka oeka lh yd uki tl;=fj,d yomq “uu” iy ta “w;aú|Su” wjika oeka ta uu ish,a,u w;yßkjd ta w;aú|Sï ;=, we;sjqk uu lshk tallhg lhla ke;sj mj;skak neye oeka ta yeÿkq uu;a keye lh;a keye oeka w¨;a ú{dkhlg “uu” yokak w¨;a lhla Tsks fu;kos ta plaLq ú{dkh is;sú,s we;slrkak ufkda ú{dk we;s lrkak iu;a fjkjd ta ;=,ska ye.Sï we;sfj,d kej; Okd;aul iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;% we.mqrd yokak mq¨jks fï f,i plaLq ú{dkhlg uyd is;sú,s cd,hlg uq, mqrkak Yla;sh fokak;a mq¨jks ta jf.au fï ls%hd moaO;sh we;sjk fudfydf;a wfma lh;a fjkia fjñka hkjd ta ;=,;a fjku ls%hd moaO;shla jev lrkjd kuq;a ta ish,a,g w;aú|Su ;=, isÿjk Yla;s mßj¾;kh;a yqjudrej;a n,mdkj tl ú{dkhla yeos, wjika jqkdu lh kej; iQodkï w¨;a ú{dkhla we;slr .kak w¨;a lhla kej; úYajfhka Yla;sh Wrd.kak iQodkï fï ls%hdj,sh lf,a ú{dkhla we;slsÍu, w;aú|Sula ,ndoSu, mxpialkaOhla we;sùu,
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fuys rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixldrd, ú{dk lshk ish,a,u ;shkjd wo kùk úoHdj úiska fï ;;ajh ms,sn| m¾fhaIk lr, fydhdf.k ;shk foa;a yßjákjd oek .kak fuys ksjeros;dj fldfydu jqk;a wms l:dlrk fï ls%hdoduh f;areï .kak ta o;a; m%fhdackj;a fjkj hï;dla ÿrlg ta ksid ta .ek;a fmdävla wjOdkh fhduq lruq fuysoS úoHd{hka yÿkajk mßos fï tl pl%hlg wms lshuq plaLq ú{dkh lsh, fïlg lshkjd plaLq ú{dk tallhla lsh, ( Quantum or unit of eye consciousness ) fu;kos wks;a ish¨ ú{dkj,g;a fï úoshguhs úia;r fjkafka fïl ;uhs cSú;h lshk tfla “uQ,sl tallh” (Unit of life) fï tall j,ska ;uhs cSú;h yeos, ;sfhkafka tl csú;hl tallhla we;sfjkjd tal f.ú,d hkjd ;j tallhla we;sfjkjd fïl uqyqÿ /,a, jf.a we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd t;fldg cSú;h lshkafka tla;rd úoshl iamkaokhla lïmkhla p,khla fï cSú; tallhl ld, mrdih jhi ;;amrhlska úiafika mx.=jla ke;akï ñ,s ;;amr mkyla mukhs t;fldg o, jYfhka ;;amrhlg cSú; tall úiaila muk we;sfjkjd fï yeu cSú; tallhlu “uu” yefokjd ta jf.au wms l;dlrk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iuia; ls%hdj,shu we;sfjkjd ta jf.au fï lh;a ñ,s;;amr úiaila ;=, we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd tfyukï fu;kos wmsg b;du meyeos,s fjk fohla ;shkjd fï “uu” lsh, ys;df.k bkak lfha jhi ñ,s;;amr mkyhs ta jf.au ta cSú; tallhla ;=, we;sjk ú|sk uu ne¨j;a jhi ñ,s ;;amr mkyhs fï ñ,s ;;amr mky ;=,;a fjkiaùï úkd mj;skakla keye fu;k we;a;gu fjkiaùula iamkaokhla úkd fjkia fkdù mj;sk lsisu O¾u;djla yÿk.kak neye fjku ls%hdlrk ys;k flfkla fï ;=, keye ta jf.au ;j jeo.;a fidhd .ekSula ;shkjd ta ;uhs fï ñ,s ;;amr úiaila ;=, we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hk fï “uu” ms,sn| u;lh ke;skï m%;srEmh tl cSú; tallhla f.ú,d ;j tlla mgkaf.k ls%hdlrk úgos;a u;lfha mj;skjd fudlo fï iamkaokh ksid we;sjQ fõ.h u;lfha ;j ñ,s ;;amr .dkla ;shkjd fï ksid wmsg cSú; tall iu. bjr fjkafka ke;s “uu” flfkla ys;k ls%hdlrk flfkla fï ;=, bkakjd lsh, ysf;kjd fï ksid ;uhs u;lh ;=,ska f,dj yÿkd .ekSu ke;akï m%lafIamkh lsh, lshkafka ke;akï ish,a, ug fjk foa úoshg .ekSu isÿjkafka t;fldg u;lh úiska ks¾ñ; “uu” fï cSú; tall ;=, r. olajkak mgka .kakjd fkdfjkia “uu” flfkla bkakjd lsh, ysf;kjd oeka fï iene jYfhka we;sjk cSú; tall osyd n,kak neßfjkjd fudlo tajd ug fjk tajd f,i .ekSu ksid kuq;a fï cSú;h lshk r. uv, foi fï ls%hdodufhka msgg weú;a n,kak mq¨jks kï fu;k wmsg fmakjd fï ls%hdj,sh ksßÌkh lrkafkl= ke;snj fuys yÿkd .kafkl= ke;snj ls%hdlrkafkl= is;kafkl= keye tlu ixisoaêhla ú;rhs cSú; tall ú;rhs lsh,d fïjd ;uhs úoHd{hska úiska w;aú|Sula ,eìu ms,sn| fydhdf.k ;shk f;dr;=re wms fï l:d lf,a mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkafka fldfyduo lsh,d
3-6 mxpWmdodkialkaO jYfhka woyia lrkafka fudkjdo? fudkjdo oeka by; lshmq mxpialkaO wms oelal “uu” iy f,dalh yeÿj
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l;D yd úIh jYfhka f,dalh folg fnÿj ú|skakd iy ú|skq ,nk úIh jYfhka folg fnÿj t;k f,dj folv fldg w;aú|sk ;;ajhlg m;ajqkd fïl je,la jYfhka we;sfjù ke;sfjù hkjd fïlg lshkjd cSj;a fjkjd lsh, t;fldg wmsg w;S;fha we;sjqk mxpialkaO ;shkjd wkd.;hla we;sfjk nj fmakjd fï isÿjkafka u;l jYfhka o;a; f.dv.eiSu ;=, t;fldg mxpWmdodialkaO lshkafka “fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djfhka hq;= w;aú|Sï mrmqrla” hkak ta;a;= hdu fï ;uhs “uu” we;sùu f,dj ;=, mj;sk iajdêk tallhla ùu fï “uu” jYfhka yÿkd.ekSu ;=, yuqfjk yeu mxpialkaOhlau “uu” lsh, ys;kjd ta flf¾ wef,kjd, nefokjd, leue;a;la,pkaohla, rd.hla ,kkaoshla Wmoskjd w;aú|Su ug isÿjk fohla úoshg ta;a;= hkjd oeka mxpialkaOh uf.a lsh, w,a,df.k Wmdodkh lrf.k fï jf.a nod.;a;yu lshkjd mxpWmdodkialkaO lsh,d t;fldg fï mxpWmdodkialkaOfha Wmdodk fldgi thg we;s leue;a; fya;=j “uu” tys bkakjd lsh, ys;k tl tkï w;aú|Sï mrmqr “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu fu;k fyd|g ys;g .kak mxpialkaO ;=,ska we;sjk oekSu f,dj folv fldg wjfndaO jqk;a th uf.a lsh, nod.ekSu ;=, oekSu we;slr.kak uq,a jqk Yla;sh tl;=fjkjd nef|kjd fï tlg tl;=ùu ne|Su ;uhs tys we;s Wmdodk fldgi t;fldg fï mxpialkaOhkays fï Wmdodk fldgi uqiqjqkyu fïlg ;uhs mxpWmdokialkaO lshkafk oeka w;aú|Sula iliaùu ;=, isÿjQ É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska tl;=jQ Yla;s “uu” “uf.a” lsh, nod.ekSu ksid tl;=ùu ke;akï f,ys, wdmyq ;snqk ;;ajhg m;afjkafka ke;=j ixialrkh ùula fjkjd fukak fïjd kej; fkdneÿk Yla;s njg m;afjkafka ke;sj kdu rEm yokak ;rï m%N,fjkjd fï Yla;s tl msxvhla úoshg ;shkjd oeka ú|Sï mrmqrla yefokjd tlu wkkH;djhlska hq;= flfkl=g fï w;aú|Su we;sfjkafka lshk jegySu ms,s.ekSu we;sfjkjd fïlg ;uhs lshkafka mxpWmdodkialkaoh ke;skï fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .uka .kakd w;aú|Sï mrmqr lsh, n,kak i ks $É;a; ixhq;sfha$ É;a; j¾.fha$ ixfhdack i%;%h u ks $WmßmKAKdilfha$foajoy j¾.fha$ uydmqKAKu i%;%h
3-7 mxpialkaofha we;s w;S; j¾;udk j¾;udk wkd.; ,Ìk yÿkd.kafka flfiao? wms okakjd mxpialkaO we;sfjkafka j¾;udkfha, cSú;h fy,sjk, ú|Su we;sjk ljq¨j j¾;udkhhs w;S;fha we;sjqk fï ú|Sï fyj;a mxpialkao kej; wmsg ta f,i w;aú|sh yels jqj;a ta w;aú|Suu kï ljodj;a ta f,i ú|skak neye. Wodyrk Bfh fïfi Wv ;snqk lkak neßjqk m,;=rla wdmiq Bfhg .sys,a, lkak neye fï fudfydf; oeka lkjd úkd Bfh ldmq wem,a f.ähu kej; lkak neye
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kuq;a ta ri we;s fjk;a wem,a f.ähla lkak yelshs Bfh jf.au wo;a ryhs lsh, lshkak mq¨jks fï lshkafka w;S;fha lsh, fohla keye mxpialkaO fï fudfydf; we;sfjkjd wdhsu;a tal kej; we;sfjkafka keye bjrhs w;S;h lsh, wms ys;df.k bkafk mxpialkao ms,sn| u;l u;l lshkafka w;S;fha we;sjqk mxpialkaO ms,sn| msx;+r ke;sj we;a;la fkfuhs wkd.; mxpialkaO lshkafka, w;S; mxpialkaO ;shkjd lsh, yÿkdf.k, tkï fï mxpialkaO ;=, os.gu ú|sula ú|sk flfkl= fyj;a “uu” bkakjd lsh, ys;df.k wkd.; mxpialkao me;Su tkï n,dfmdfrd;a;= w;S; mxpialkao - u;l wkd.; mxpialkao - n,dfmdfrd;a;= j¾;udk mxpialkao - w;aú|Su fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha ha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ LcackSh j¾.fha$ LcackSh i%;%h
3-8 mxpialkaOhka ys wNHka;r Ndysr jYfhka fnoSula ;shkjdo? kjdo mxpialkaO lshkafka É;a; ffp;isl rEm jYfhka we;sjk ixisoaêhla ta lshkafka kdu rEmj, tl;=jla fuys wNHka;r lshkafka w;S; wkd.; j¾;udkh lshk ld, ;=fka mxpialkaO we;sfjkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;g miafia, yÿkd.;a;g miafi wNHka;rj ld,h ;=, .ukalrk Yìo .kaO ri j¾K iam¾I jYfhka mxpialkao úoskakd yÿkd.ekSu. tkï uu flfkla ú|skjd lsh, yÿk.kakjd fï wNHka;r mxpialkaO ta jf.au ld,h ;=, Ndysrj mj;sk .ukalrk mxpialkaO lshkafka ug t,sfhka we;s ish¨ fN!;sl;ajh ta ish,a, mxpialkaOuhs fu;k we;sfjkafka tlu mxpialkaOh kuq;a folla úêhg fno, .kakjd ú{dkfhos fuysoS isÿù we;af;a ú{dkh fyj;a is;sú,s u.ska uu iy f,dalh w;r ysveila yeosuhs tkï uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka fjkaùuhs fï ;uhs nyq úê fN!;sl;ajh yÿkd.ekSug wjldIh lshk ksh; idOlh oekSu fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ LcackSh j¾.fha$ LcackSh i%;%h
3-9 mxpialkaOhkays r¿, r¿ ishqï, ySk, m%ks;, ÿr, ÿr ,., ,. jYfhka yÿkajkafka fudkjf.a ,Ìko ,Ìko? Ìko fï lshkafka mxpialkaO w;aú|Su ;=, we;sjk ;;ajh r¿-ishqï ySk-m%kS; fï fudllao? ú|Su oekqkq úêh. hula fN!;slj ;snqfkd;a ;uhs j¾;udk ú|Su fï úêhg yÿk .kafk. yÿkd.ekSu lrkafka ix{d ixl,am u;lj,ska u;l Ndú;d lrkjd lshkafka j¾;udk fudfydf; mxpialkaOh w;S; u;l j,ska ukskjd , ke;akï ixl,am yryd f;areï .kakjd. fï ksid wkka;hlska fjkajQ fN!;sl;ajhla fmakjd Wodyrk id.rfha j;=r fnda;,hlg odkjd fnda;,fha ;sfhkafka id.r c,huhs kuq;a fjku yevhla yÿkd .kakjd fu;k id.rh wkka;h kï fN!;sl;ajh fnda;f,a yevhhs t;fldg mxpialkaO ;=, ú|sk fï r¿-ishqï wdoS iajrEm lshkafka ta w;aú|sk fudfyd; ;=, fN!;sl;ajh w;aú|Su hkakhs
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fuh ms,sn| ;jÿrg;a n,kak i ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $nkaOl ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$ LcackSh j¾.fha$ LcackSh i%;%h
3-10 mxpialkaO ms,sn| idïm%odhsl ú.%yh;a Tn lshk úia;r lsÍu;a w;r fjkila ;shkjd fkao? keye idïm%odhsl úia;r lsÍug wkqj rEm lsõjyu uQ,slj uydN+; rEm y;r yd bka Wmka Wmdodk rEm úis y;r we;=,;a fjkjd fõokd lsõjyu ffp;isl mkia fol hgf;a we;s fõokd yiqfjkjd ix{d lsõjyu;a ffp;isl mkia foflka tlla b;sß mky ixialdr hg;g .efkkjd ú{dk lsõjyu is;a wiQkuh we;=,;a t;fldg wms mxpialkaOh ks¾ppkfhaos lsõjd fïl rEm É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla lsh, fu;k mxpialkaOh lsõjyu fï ish,a,u ^rEm úiswg, ffp;isl mkia fol, É;a; wiQkuh & ;snqk;a tl w;aú|Sula ;=, fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm hgf;a lshjqkq ish¨ foaj,a yg.kafka keye kuq;a tys ixfhdack hlg ;uhs w;aú|Sula lshkafka fï ksid ;uhs ú{dkhla ;=, mxpialkaOhu we;=,;a lsh, lshkafka ta jf.au th É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla lsõfj fu;k ;uhs Yla;sh ialkaO hg;g jefgkafk kuq;a ks¾jdkhg ialkaO hkak we;=,;a keye mxpialkaO lshkafka kdu rEm fN!;sl;ajh ld,hg we;=,;afoa kuq;a fN!;sl;aj ld, m%fNaohla ks¾jdk Od;=fõ keye fyd|g ys;g .kak j¾;udk lshk fudfyd; ,nk w;aú|Su ;uhs mxpialkao th úúO ixfhdack ;sìh yels kuq;a tl jrlg we;sfjkafk tl ixfhdackhla mukhs fïl mg,.kak tmd
3-11 kdu rEm jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? wms ñg biafi,a,d bf.k .;a;d rEm hkakg we;=,;a wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk y;r;a tys Wmdodk rEm úis y;r;a lsh, ta jf.au kdu lsõjyu ffp;isl mkiafol;a is;a wiQkuh;a we;=,;a tkï fõokd ix{d j, ffp;isl folhs ixialdr j, b;sß ffp;isl mky wvx.= fjkjd is;a wiq kuh ú{dkj, wvx.=hs fï fnoSï j, we;s ksjeros Ndjh flfia fj;;a is; lshk rdcOdksh wÿk.kak b;du jeo.;a fï ,Ìk fï;uhs É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk fï iuia: ls%hdj,sfha m%;sm,h tkï mxpialkaOhla fyj;a w;aú|Sula we;sjqkdu ,nk m%;sm,j, iajNdjh wms mxpialkaOhla we;sùfuka w;aú|skafka kdu rEm ñ,.g fï kdu rEm jYfhka woyia lrmq foa ;j ÿrg;a úYaf,aIkh lrf.k .sfhd;a wmsg ;j jákd woyila ,nd.kak mq¨jks n,kak u.ks ks.$Wmßmkakdilfha foajoy j¾.fha ks$nkaOl j¾.fha uyd mqkaku i%;%fha fyda i.ks ixhq;sfha $LcackSh j¾.fha $LcackSh i%;%h tys fukak fufyu woyila ;shkjd “uyfkks w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk wNHka;r Ndysr 73
r¿ ishqï ySk m%kS; ÿr ,. rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk we;ao ta rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dkd uu fkdfõ ta uf.a wd;auh fkdfõ” fu;k uu wjOdkh fhduq lrkak yokafka mxpialkaO .ek lsh, ;sfhkafka fudkjf.a woyila .eko hkak ms,sn| w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk we;sjQ mxpialkaO ms,sn|j ta lshkafka mxpialkaO ld,h ;=, we;sjkafka hk woyi mxpialkaO we;sùfuka ld,h we;sfjkjd wksl ;uhs mxpialkaO r¿ ishqï ySk m%kS; ÿr ,. jYfhka úia;r lr, ;shkjd fï lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh, wjldYh w,a,d .ekSfï ,Ìk fkao ta lshkafka mxpialkaO we;sùu ;=, fï fN!;sl;ajh we;sfjkjd tfykï kdu rEm lshkafka ld,h fN!;sl;ajh w;aú|Sï uu ;j Wodyrkhla lshkakï ug weyqkd lsõjyu mxpialkaOhla tys ”uu” yd “yv” lshk fldgia folla ;shkjd fu;k “yv” lshkafka rEm fldgi “uu” lshkafka kdu fyj;a ú|Su fldgi ta rEm lshkafka wjldIh w,a,.;a; fN!;sl;ajh kdu lshkafka “uu” ;=, os. werek ld,h tfykï kdu rEm hk mxpialkaOhla ;=,ska wms ,nk w;aoelSu fjk;a úoshg l:dlrkjd kï ld,h yd wjldIh uu yd fN!;sl;ajhhs wks;a me;af;ka mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkafka fï j¾;udk fudfydf;a j¾;udk fudfyd;j,a je,g ;uhs wms cSj;a fjkjd lshkafka tfyukï mxpialkaO fyj;a kdu rEm jYfhka ,nk fï w;aú|Sï lshkafka uu ld,h ;=, yd fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh ;=, ;yjqre õuhs ke;akï cSj;a ùuhs
3-12 wd;auh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? fï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hg ;uhs wd;au lshkafka fu;k ú|Sï mrmqr lsõjyu “ú|skakd” iy “f,dalh” fol tl;=j ;uhs .kafka ta wkqj fï f,dalh ;=, fyda fï ú|Sï tkï weyqkd, oekqkd, oelald, ys;=kd lshk ls%hdj,sh ;=, fyda fjkia fkdjk ia:sr f,i ;sìh yels mod¾;hlg ;uhs wd;auh lshkafka fyd|hs ú|Sï mrmqr lshkafka mxpialkaohg ke;akï wms oelal fï mxpialkao j,ska w;aú|sk iajNdjh úúO fldakj,ska l:dlrkak mq¨jks lsh, ta ;uhs “uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” ke;akï kdu,rEm, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh jYfhka fldfydu jqk;a fï fome;a; ;shkjd fï fome;af;u fyda tl me;a;l fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla ;shkjd lshk ms,s.ekSu ;uhs wd;au ixl,amh oeka “uu” lsõjyu ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, fkdfjkiaj .uka lrk ú|skafkl= bkakjd lsh, wjfndaOh, ms,s.ekSu, ta;a;= hdu ;uhs fï kdu fldgfia wd;au iajNdjh tkï ñg wjqreÿ mkylg úismylg biafi,a,d fmdäldf, ysáh “uu” ;uhs fï oeka ú|Su ,nkafka biairyg hkafk;a fï “uu” lshk fjku fkdjkia iajdêk udkisl mod¾;h lshk tlhs fuys woyi wks;a me;a; ;uhs fï ú|Sug ,lajk f,dalh
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wykak mq¨jka, .| iqj| ;shk, ri oefkk, w,a,, n,kak mq¨jka, we.g oefkk tfy fufy lrkak mq¨jka, weyeg fmak ¯jHhka fkdfjkiajk mod¾; wefÕka t,sfh uf.ka msg ;shkjd hk wjfndaOh ms,s.ekSu ta;a;=hdu ;uhs rEm ms,sn| we;s wd;añh iajNdjh fï úoshg ;uhs kdu rEm j, wd;auh ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.kafka ta;a;= hkafka kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj Tmamq lr, fmkakqjd fï f,dalh lshkafka mxpialkaohg th w;aú|Sula we;sfjk ls%hdj,shla tu w;aú|Sï we;sfjkafka fya;= m,j ta ;=,ska ;uhs fï ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;skï kdu rEm yg .kafka fuu ixisoaêh ;=, lsisu fjkiafkdù mj;sk iodld,sl mod¾;hla yÿkd.; fkdyels nj;a ish,a,u fya;=m,hs máÞÉpiuqmamkakhs ke;akï idfmaÌlhs lsõjd
3-13 ú{dkh lshkafka fudllao?
ñg biafi,a,;a uu ys;kjd fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq by; lsõj mxpialkaOhla we;sjqkdu tkï rEm É;a; ffp;isl lshk ls%hdj,sh we;sjqkdu ta ;=,ska fjkafka lsishï úfYAI jQ {dkhla wjfndaOhla yg.ekSu t;fldg fï wjfndaOh l=ulao? ú-{dk tkï f,dalh fyj;a úYh yd uu fyj;a l;D tkï w;aú|skakd f,i f,dj folg fno, w;aú|Su uu iy uf.ka msg f,dalh lsh, folla ;shkjd lshk oeksu ke;skï wjfndaOh we;sùu fuys woyihs t;fldg f,dj folg fnod w;aú|Sï ;=,ska .kakd {dkh ú{dkhhs wms oelald, weyqkd, .| iqj| oekqkd, ri oekqkd, ldhsl myi oekqkd, ys;=kd fï wdoS f,i ,nk ish¨u wjfndaOhka ú{dkhs t;fldg fï ú{dkh ;=, “uu” iy “f,dalh” hk folu ;shk nj Th f.d,a,kag meyeos,sfjkak Tsks
3-14 fï ú{dkh ;=,ska folg fnod w;aú|sug ie,eiafjk fldgia fol fudkjdo? fudkjdo kdu fyj;a “uu fyj;a úoskakd” rEm fyj;a “úIh ke;skï f,dalh”
3-15 oek
t;fldg ilaldh osáGsh ke;s lrkjd lshkafka fï fol ke;s nj .ekSuo? o
Tõ, tla;rd úoshg ta woyi tkï mxpialkaOh ;=, uu iy fiiq f,dalh hk folu we;a;gu ;shk foh fkfuhs tajd idfmaÌlj máÉp iumamkakj we;s jQ foaa fudlo ú{dkh lsõjyu ialkaO my thg we;=,;a plaLq ú{dkh lsõjyu “ug fmkqkd” lshk tlhs tys woyi ke;skï tys mxpialkaOhu tl;= jQkdu ;uhs “ug fmfkkafka” fuysoS oekSu iliaùu fyj;a É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh ;uhs mxpialkaoh fï mxpialkaO kdu rEm ke;skï fl,skau ld,h fN!;sl;ajh lsh, folg fno, tys iajNdjh fidhkak mq¨jks t;fldg wms rEm hkafkys wvx.= ,Ìk fudkjdo lsh, fydhdf.k .shyu f;afrkjd th wksÉphs ÿlaLhs wkd;auhs lsh,d
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fuys “uu” keye lsh,d fuysoS fN!;sl;ajh yd wjldYfha iïnkaOh úYaf,aIkh lsÍu isÿjkafka wks;a me;af;ka kdu fldgi .;a;yu tys bkafka “ú|skakd” kej; “uu” iy ú|su ksid ;uhs ld,h we;sfjkafka fuh ú.%y l,du f,dalh ú{ma;shla udhdjla ú;rhs lsh, f;afrkjd fï kdu rEm f.dvj,a foflau wd;au lsh, tlla keye lsh, ú.%ylr.;a;yu ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh ke;sfjkafka. kuq;a mxpialkaOh folg lvkak mq¨jka tlla fkfuhs fï fnoSu úia;r lsÍug hula wjfndaO lr .ekSfï myiqjg l, jevla kuq;a fï úIAf,aIkh ;=,ska ne¨jyu f,dalh ms,sn|j folg fno, fmakjd tajqkdg fïjd Tlafldu tlhs fudlo rEm fyj;a fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkafka kdu j,g ke;akï ld,hg idfmaÌlj ta jf.au kdu .;a;;a th ;sfhkafka rEm j,g idfmaÌlj t;fldg tlla ke;snj fydhdf.k .sfhd;a folu ke;sfjkjd
3-16 É;a; (Consciousness) ufkda (Mind) ú{dk (Sensory perception) hk jpk ;=fka f;areu yd iïnkaOh l=ulao? uu uq,ska tlla lshkaku Tsks uf.a is;shfï ixfla; wks;a whf.a ixfla; j,g jvd fmdä fmdä fjkialï we;s kuq;a jpk lshkafka w¾;hla ú.%y lrkak .;a; ixfla; úkd w¾;h fkfuhs is; lshk rdcOdksfha ,Ìk fmkajk ixfla; ;uhs fï É;a; ufkda ú{dk lshk jpk fï ksid oDYaá .;fjkake;sj jpkfha w¾: mukla .kak n,kak fï jpk ;=fka iïnkaoh n,kak biair fj,d tys miqìï we;s lrekq álla lsh, bkakï wms fuf;la l, idlÉpd ish,a,kaf.au yrh .;af;d;a fmakjd ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh g jeáu ixidr.; ùuhs lsh, fu;kos i;ajhkaf.a we;sùula .ek l:d fkdl,;a ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ixidr .;ùuhs wks;a me;af;ka mD;ck hk jpkh .;af;d;a fjkaùu lshk woyi .kak mq¨jks fldfykao fjkajqfka ? wld,sl wkka; iajNdjfhka fjkajqfka tkï fN!;sl ld,hg jeáu ixidr.; ùu mD;ck njhs tys w¾;h oeka wmsg fuysoS fmakjd ixl,amkh lrkak neß wixl,amkd;aul ;ekl isg ixl,amkh l,yels ;eklg jefgkjd ta lshkafka wixL;h tkï fkdyg f.k we;s ;ekl isg ygf.k we;s ixL;hg meñks,d ;shkjd wms wixL;fha ,Ìk .;af;d;a Wm;la fkdfmkSu, úkdYhla fkdfmkSu, fjkiaùula fkdfmkSu - fï lshkafka wcrdur tkï crdjg urkhg úkdYhg m;afjkakkï fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkaak Tsks tfyu fohla wixL;fha keye wksl n,kak bmfokjd uefrkjd lshkafka ld,hg hg;a lshk tl kuq;a wixL;fha fï ,Ìk keye wms ;j;a me;a;lska .;af;d;a mrud¾: i;Hh úh hq;af;a wixL;hhs wms É;a; ffp;isl rEm lsõfjd;a tys ;sfhkafka ixL;fha ,Ìk iïuq;s i;Hh lsõfjd;a t;k ;sfhkafka Wm; urkh fjkiaùu lshk ,Ìk j,g hg;a iajNdjhla oeka uu ;j me;a;la fmkajkakï ks¾jdk lsõjyu ne|Sï ke;s iajNdjhla lsisu ne|sula ke;akï t;k Wm; urkh fjkiaùu keye
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ta lshkafka wcrdur ke;akï ld,h fN!;sl;ajh keye wksla me;af;ka ks¾udk lsõjdyu ne|Sula we;sfj,d udkhlg yiqfj,d fnokak fjkalrkak mq¨jka hula meje;aula ;shkjd Wm; urkh fjkiaùu tfyukï ;shkjd ta lshkafk crd urk ;shkjd t;k ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ;shkjd fï ks¾jdk fkfuhs ks¾udkhs uf.a is;shfï É;a; ufkda ú{dk lshk ixfla; ;=fka w¾;h fufyu lshkakï hïlsis iajNdjhla ld,h fN!;sl;ajfhka l:dl, yelskï crdjg urkhg m;afjkjd kï t;k ;sfhkafka ufkda wmsg fyd|g wy, mqreÿ mohla “ufkda mqìnd .ux oïud” ish¨ O¾u;djhka is; fmrgq fldg we;a;dy hkak fï ish¨ ks¾udk ufkda iajNdjfha m%;sm,hla fï ;;ajh hï f;dr;=re o;a; (Inteligence) tl;=jl m%;sm,hla ke;akï hï {dkhl oekSul (Knowledge,) m%;sm,hla wms lshuq fïlg u;l lsh, (Memory) fï ne|Su ks¾udkh u;lfha m%;sm,hla fï ufkda lshk jpkhg fok ú.%yh ñ,.g É;a; lsõjyu ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;s iajNdjh fuh wixl,amd;aulhs úia;r lrkak neye ú{dk lshkafka wld,sl wkka;jQ fï wixl,amd;aul iajNdjfha isg ld,sl fN!;sljQ ixl,amd;aul iajNdjhg fmrf,k hka;%kh tkï fN!;sl;ajh ld,h ke;akï th fnokak neye, talhs ú|skafkl= fmakafk ke;af; talhs wixl,amkd;aul lshkafka kuq;a ú{dkfhka lrkafka uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka folg fno, wjfndaO lr,Su ug weyqkd lsõjyu “uu” yd ‘yv” fu;k ;shkjd fu;k yv ;shkjd wefykakd bkakjd kuq;a weyqk flkd ljqo lsh, ne¨jyu yv yÿk.;a; flfkla keye t;k ;sfhkafka ixl,am f;dr;=re o;a; {k jf.a fohla ta lshkafka u;l lshuq tfyukï ú{dk lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh uu lsh, folg fnok tl tkï mrud¾;fha isg iïuq;shg fmr,, uu yd fiiqf,dalh jYfhka fno, tfyukï ú{dkh mrud¾; i;Hh iïuq;s i;Hhg fmrf,k hka;%kh lsh, uu lshkjd wjidk jYfhka fuu jpk ;=k úia;r lrk iuia; ls%hdj,sh .;a;yu fukak fïjf.a ;;ajhla fmakjd tlla folla lrk tl wixl,amkfhka ixl,amkhg jeáu wld,sl wkka;fha isg ld,sl fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ^fuys woyi wi[a[;, fkdfõ& wixl;fhka ixL;hg fyj;a fN!;sl;ajhg jeáu ks¾jdkfhka ks¾udkhg ke;akï ixidrhg jeáu wcrdur isg crdurk ;;ajhg jeáu mrud¾: i;Hfhka iïuq;s i;Hhg jeáu fïlg ;uhs wms É;a; isg ufkda ;;ajhg m;ajqkd lshkafka t;fldg tu ;;ajhg m;al, hka;%kh ú{dkhhs.
3-17 uu lshkafk ljqo?
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ñg biafi,a,;a fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq “uu” lshk tl we;=f, kdu ;shkjd rEm ;shkjd rEm lshkafka fN!;slj yev jYfhka ú|sh yels fjkiajk iajNdjhla fuh w;S; u;lfha m%;sm,hla kdu lshkafka ug fõokdj ;shkjd, yÿk.kak mq¨jka, u;lhs, is;kak mq¨jka, l:dlrkak mq¨jka, ls%hdlrkak mq¨jka, lshk fldgi fïjd Tlafldu lrkak mq¨jka u;l Ndú;fhka w;S; u;l ke;skï ys;fhduqlr, hula yÿk.kak neye. “uu uu” uu lshkafka ysf;a mj;sk u;lfha m%nkaOhla úkd i;H jYfhka bkak flfkla fkfjhs. “uu” lshkafka ljqo lshk m%Yakhg ms,s;=re fufyu fokak mq¨jks oeka Uh f.d,a,kag wem,a f.ähla fmkak, wykjd uf.a wf;a ;shk tl oelalo lsh, t;fldg Thf.d,af,d wksjd¾Hfhka lshkjd Tõ wem,a f.ähla oelald lsh,d fu;k wem,a f.ähla ;shkjd - ksÍÌkhg Ndckh jQ jia;=j ke;akï úIh ;shkjd tajf.au ksßÌlhd l;D ke;akï “uu” bkakjd wem,a f.ähla jYfhka yÿk.;af; Th f.d,af,d okakjd wem,a f.äfha iqj| rih iam¾Il,du yevh m%udkh j¾kh tjf.au tal yemqfjd;a tys Yìoh oeka rn¾ fnda,hla yemqfjd;a fjk;a Yìohla tkafka fï fjkialï okakjd oeka fï ,Ìk álg wms wem,a f.äh lsõjd ñ,.g uu ljqo?fï wem,a f.äh ksÍÌkh l, flkd thdg wem,a f.äh ksÍÌkh l, yelsjqfka fldfyduo?thd.dj wr uq,ska lshmq wem,a f.äh ms,sn| Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I lshk o;a; ixl,am ñkqï ;snqk ksid fldfyao ;snqfka?fï u;l f.dfä ( Inteligence) tfyukï ksÍÌlhdg wem,a f.äh yÿk.kak mq¨jka jqfka ixl,am (perceptions) yskao ta u;l yskao tfyukï fï ixl,am udk fnÿï ;snqfk ke;akï wmsg yÿk.kak neßfjkjd tfyukï ksÍÌfhla ke;sfjkjd uu ke;sfjkjd oeka n,kak tfykï fï ixl,am j, tl;=jg ;uhs “uu” lshkafka wksl fï ixl,am fudkjdo? wem,a f.äh ms,sn| o;a; ñkqï fnoSï fjkalr yÿk.;a; wdldrh ke;akï YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I ms,sn| u;l wem,a f.äh ;sfhkafka “uu” lshk ksÍÌlhdf.ka msg f,dalfha t;fldg fï “uu” lshkafk;a fu;k wem,a f.äh ke;skï uf.ka msg f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; tfyukï fï wem,a f.äh uu oelald lshkafka f,dalh ud ;=, my, ùula tfyu;a ke;akï uu lshk lkakdäh biairyg wem,a f.äh ke;akï f,dalh wdjyu ud ;=, th my, fjkjd f,dalh my,fjkjd ta lshkafka tl f,dalhla folla fjkjd tfyukï “uu” lshkafka lkakdähla tafla ;shk os,sfik .;sh ;uhs ixl,am ta ixl,am ;uhs fï f,dalh ug oefkkak ie,eiaiqfj t;fldg “uu” lshkafka f,dalh ms,sn| o;a;uhs fjk úoshlg lshkjd kï f,dalhuhs tfykï f,dalfha m%;sìïnh ;uhs fï úosk “uu” 78
oeka fï wms Wmdodkh lrf.k isák fï f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; w;yeßfhd;a f,dalh wÿr.kak neye f,dalh my,fjkafk keye uu;a keye ú|skafkl= keye tfykï ixl,amkh ke;skï f,dalh keye f,dalh ke;skï ixl,amkh keye fïjd tlsfklg idfmaÌ idOl fyd|hs fu;k ;j tlla lsjhq;=hs ú|skakd lshkafka “uu” T;k ú|sug ;uhs wms ld,h lshkafka uu bkakjd lshkafka ú|su ;shkjd lshk tl ke;skï ld,h ;shk tl uu lshk ;ek ld,h ksh;hla ta lshkafka ú|su we;sjqfkd;a ld,fhka fjka fjkak neye
3-18 ld,h hkq l=ulao? uu fl,skau W;a;rhla fokakï ld,h hkq fN!;sl;ajfha fjkialï yÿkd.ekSuhs ^ú|su& fïl meyeos,s fjkak fmdä kso¾Ikhla .ksuq wms ,orejdg lshkjd udi yhhs y;hs lsh,d ;rekhdg lshkjd wjqreÿ úiaihs úis myhs lsh, fï jhia mr;rh fN!;slj hul isÿjQ fjkialu yÿkajmq úosh jhi lsõjyu wjqreÿ udi i;s osk meh jYfhka ta lshkafka fN!;sl fjkialug ld,h lshkjd oeka wmsg m%Yakhla tkjd tfyu fN!;slj fjkia fkdjk tajg;a wms jhfika l:dlrkjfk lsh, n,kak wfma f.or ;shk fmág.ug wjqreÿ mkyla jhihs ;du wekhlaj;a nqre,afj,d keye ta úoshg ;shkjd lsh, lsshkjd fu;k fN!;sl;ajfha fjkia fkdùu ld,h jf.a kuq;a fï wjqreÿ mky yeÿk yeá n,kak ug wjqreÿ y;,syhs uu bmfokak wjqreÿ oyhlg biafi,a,d fïl yo, ;sfhkafka jhi ke;akï ld,h .,mkak idfmaÌl f;dr;=re wms.dj ;shkjd úfYaIfhka “uu” lshk meje;au ld,h;=, hk úosh fmakjd tfykï fmág.ug;a ld,h .,mkak udOHhla wms.dj ;shkjd ta ;uhs fmág.u yÿkk “uu” jhig hdu tfykï ksrka;r fN!;sl;ajfha fjki fkdfhla idfmaÌl f;dr;=re j,ska .e,mSu yÿkd.ekSu ksid ld,h ksh; idOlhla úoshg fmak ;rug wmsj ld,h úiska .s,.kakjd wksl n,kak fï fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿk.kafk fldfyduo Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I weia lka kdia osj lh lshk tajd yd .egqkyu we;sjk plaLq fida; >dk cSj yd ldh lshk ú{dk ;=,ska ;uhs fï lshkafka mxpialkaOhla we;sùu lshkafka ú|Sula yg .ekSu tfykï ld,h lshkafka tl me;a;lska ú|suguhs wks;ame;af;ka ú{dkh lshkafka f,dj folg fnod wjfndaOùu tkï uu iy fiiq f,dalh úoshg tfykï ld,h lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjkiaõu kï wks;a me;af;ka ú|Su kï ú|Su lshkafka tfykï uu ta úoshg ne¨jyu ld,h ;sfhkafka tfyïmsákau uu lshk ixl,amhu u;hs fï ksid uu bkak ;ek ld,h ksh;hla
3-19 fN!;sl;ajh hkq l=ulao?
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fN!;sl;ajh hkq ú|sï j, fjkialï yÿkd .ekSuhs h fu;kos ;j;a úoshlg ne¨fjd;a fufyu lshkak mq¨jks fN!;sl;ajh hkq l=vd oekSï mrdij,g fï lshkafka Wodyrkhla .ksuq wms lshuq fmáÜhla lsh, fuu fN!;sl ;;ajh ms,sn| wmsg os. m,, Wi j¾k wdoS f,i oekSula yÿkd.ekSula yg.kakjd wjldIh w,a,d .ekSula fmakjd fïl ;uhs yÿkd.;yels nfõ ,Ìkh fï ixl,am ;=,ska yÿkd.ekSug ;uhs wms fmáÜh lshkafka kuq;a fï fmáÜfha mdg wfma weyeg fmak mrdifha fkfuhs kï fmakafka keye ukskak neye fN!;sl;ajhla keye fï jf.au b¯shka mfyau ixfõok mrdifhka tmsg foaj,a ;shkjd kuq;a wfma f,dafla tajd keye fudlo ixl,amkh l, fkdyels ksid tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ixl,amkfha ks¾udkhla ixl,am lshkafka ñkqï, fnoSï, u;l j,g fï lshkafka w;S; o;a; wks;a me;af;ka w;S; o;a;j, tl;=jg ;uhs “uu” lshkafka w;S;hla ke;akï t;k “uu” we;sfjkafka keye tfyukï “uu” ke;skï fï fN!;sl;ajhla ;sfhkak neye wms w;aolsk fï fN!;sl;ajh wfma ix{d fõokd j,g idfmaÌlhs wms iuia; Yla;shlska fjkafj,d Wmdodk rEmhla f,i mD;ck fj,d ix{d fõokd ygf.k ta ;=,ska yg.;a b¯h úIh;djhg idfmaÌj f,dalh we;sfjkjd tfyukï fï Yla;sfha úúO rEm we;sùu my,ùu b¯h úYh;djhg idfmaÌlhs ta lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh we;a;la fkfuhs udhdjla Wodyrk wms hï ,Ìk yev állg lh lsõjdg ta wfma iïuq;shla ú;rhs wfma b¯sh úYh;djh os. m,, Wi yev >klu jYfhka lhla yÿkd.;a;g fï weÕ we;=f, cSj;ajk if;l=g Wf.a f,dalh wfma weÕhs tfyukï b¯h úYh;djhg idfmaÌlj ixl,amkh l,yels wdldrh ;uhs wfma fN!;sl f,dalh ke;=j yeu i;aj fldáGdihlgu fï tlu f,dalh fkfuhs wjidk jYfhka uu fyj;a ixl,am ñkqï fnoSï u;l j,g idfmaÌlhs fï fN!;sl;ajh uu ke;s ;ek fN!;sl;ajhla keye ta lshkafka fï oekSï mrdi ;sfhkafka “uu” ke;skï ixl,amj,ska f,dj yÿk .kakl,a ú;rhs fïl ;uhs wms olsk fN!;sl;ajh fïl meyeos,s uoskï uu fmdä Wodyrkhla lshkakï .kak fldia weghla tys ;shk os. m,, Wi yevh j¾k wkqj wms fldia wefá lsõjd kuq;a fïl me,fjkak ;sìfnd;a álojilska wxl=rhla ;shkjd wxl=rh me,hfjkjd ;j ld,hlska me,h .y fjkjd fïl lm, brefjd;a ,E,s .DyNdKAv yeÿfjd;a fïi mqgq w,audß fï ixl,amkhg idfmaÌj yÿk.kak odmq kï álla ú;rhs wksla me;af;ka fï .fya ;shkjd mia j;=r fmdfydr iQ¾hd f,dalh tajg ;uhs wms tfykï fïi mqgq lsõfj, tfyuo? ;j n,kak hgg hkak wms mia j;=r wdoS fïjd ;j fno, l=vdlf,d;a yhsv%cka Tlaiscka ldnka oeka ;j;akï álla ;j lvuq mrudkq kHIaá lafjdkagï fufyu lv, lv, hkfldg fu;k tl cd;shhs wka;sug ;sfhkafka ta Yla;s
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fu;kg Yla;s lshk jpkh fld;rï m%udkj;ao uu okafk keye fldfydu jqk;a wka;sug ;sfhkafka tl fohla talg wms Yla;s lsh, ku oduq fï f,dalhg fkdneÿk lsisu .=khla rys; Wmdodk fkdjQ Yla;shla f,i fkfuhs fï Yla;s olskafka ta fkdneÿkq ;;ajh wmsg fmakak keye ta ksid wms lshkjd fïi mqgq lsh, fu;k “ug” fïi mqgq w;aolskak mq¨jka “uu” lshkafk;a fïi mqgq lshkafk;a Yla;sfhau fjk;a rEm ta lshkafka i;Hkï Tlafldu tlhs, fjkila keye, wÿr.kak neye “uuhs” “f,daflhs” keye fudlo folu yeos,;sfhkafka tllska ksid kuq;a wms fï ksrfmaÌl;ajfhka fjkafj,d idfmaÌl fj,d mD;.ack fj,d oeka ug f,dalh ;shkjd oeka l=vd oekSï mrdi úoshg fï Yla;sh fno,d fjkalr, uek, wms .kakjd talg ;uhs wms YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I lshkafka fukak fïlhs fN!;sl;ajfha h:d iajNdjh fu;k l;dj bjrfjkak biafi,a,d fï ál;a ys;g .kak n,kak fN!;sl yev jYfhka yÿk .;a; yeu fj,djlu tla yevhla .kakjd ta i|yd hï wjldIhla yÿk.kakjd wjldIhla bvla fkd.;a; fN!;sl;ajhla keye tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh ;=, wjldIh ksh;hla fia olskjd ksrka;rj we;sjk oekSï msxv ke;akï wms uq,os lsõj úoshg cSú; tall ^mxpialkaO& w;rla f;rla ke;sj fma,shg we;sjqkyu fN!;sl idOl ksh; jYfhka ;yjqre fj,d wmsj fN!;sl;ajfha .sf,kjd kuq;a fu;kos fukak fï ál;a ys;g .kak wms f,dalfha ish,a, tlla úoshg olskjd kï fu;k fjkila keye yÿk.kak fohla t;k keye tfyukï Th lshk fN!;sl;ajhl=;a keye yÿkd.kak flfkl=;a keye kuq;a ta mrud¾: iajNdjh f,dalfha wjidk w¾;h th wixl,amd;aulhs Y+kHhs t;fldg wms uek, fno, iïuq;s we;slr.;a;g miafia ;uhs fï cSú;h wmg ,efnkafka ta iïuq;sfha iajNdjhhs “uu” iy “fiiq f,dalh” tys ;shkjd fï fN!;sl;ajhhs
3-20 wjldIh hkq lulao? fN!;sl;ajhg .;a; bv wjldIhhs fN!;sl;ajh ;shkl,a wjldIh ksh;hla fN!;sl;ajh lshkafka ú|Sïj, fjkialï ú|Sï ksid we;sjkafka ld,hhs ú|Skakd we;sùu ksid uu ;yjqre fjkjd fyd|hs fï Tlafldu wms tlla úoshg is;sú,a,la lsh, lshuq is;sú,a, uu f,dalfhka fjkalrk ;srhhs wms ldurhla .;af;d;a tys we| mqgq fïi ì;a;s jy, TSj ;shkjd fN!;sl;ajh ;shkjd fï yeu ¯jHhlau bvla wrf.k ;shkjd fï yeu ¯jHhlau is;sú,a,l m%;sm,hla f,dalh ug ,efnkafka t;kska tfykï is;sú,a, ke;akï fldfyduo bvla .kafka 81
is;sú,s ke;akï tys lsis fohla keye fN!;sl;ajh ksuefjkafka is;sú,af,ka tfykï uu yd f,dalh w;r ysveiis;=ú,af,a ksuejqula tfykï uu ld,h fN!;sl;ajh is;sú,a,la kï fu;kos meyeos,s fjkak Tsk wjldIhla wks;a taj u; mj;sk idfmaÌl fohla lsh,
3-21 ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh tlsfklg idfmaÌl idOl kï “uu uu” uu yd fï “f,da f,dalh” h w;r iïnkaoh álla úia;r lrkjdo? lrkjdo wms fï ixl,am .ek fjk fjku l:dlr, hï wjfndaOhla wrf.k bkafka ta jqkdg fuys iïnkaoh ms,sn| wjfndaOh ;ud jeo.;au, n,kak, mrk ixl,am u;l ñkqï j, tl;=fjka m%nkaol, w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, .uka lrk iajdêk tallhla fyj;a udkisl mod¾;hlaa úêhg oefkk meje;aug ;uhs ”uu” lsõfj fï ix{d ixl,am ;=,ska yev úúO;d yÿkd .ekSu tkï fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd.ekSu ;uhs “uu” lshk ixl,amfhka lr, ;sfhkafk ta lshkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, isák “uu” lshk tallh “ld,h” yd “fN!;sl;ajh” g fï w;aú|Su ^mxpialkaOh& fmrf,kjd ke;skï olskakd yd olskq ,nk foh fyda l;D yd úIh ke;skï ksÍÌlhd yd isoaos tfyu;a ke;skï ú|skakd yd ú|skq ,nk foh jYfhka f,dj folv lr, “uu” f,dalfhka fjka lr, meje;aula we;slr, f,dj ú|skafkl= jYfhka “uu” fjkalr .kakjd ú{dk lshkafka fïlg ,f,dalh folvfldg yÿkd.ekSu tfyukï “uu” lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh úúO yev ;, ;=, rEm úoshg fjkalr,d yÿkd .ekSu ta ;=,hs ú|Su yg.kafka fïl ;uhs “uu” f,dalh yok úêh kuq;a fï “uu” ke;skï fu;k ix{d ixl,am ñkqï yÿkd.kak u;lhla jf.a fohla ke;skï f,dj folv lrkak neye fya;=j fN!;sl úúO;d fjkiaùu ke;sfjkjd ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;sfjkjd t;k ú|skakd ú|skqn,k foh úIh l;D lshk fï fonä w;aú|Sï ke;sfjkjd t;k uu ksid idfmaÌlj mj;sk ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ke;sfjkjd tfykï t;k ;sfhk ú{dk fkfuhs m%{d lsh, wms lshkjd fï ;uhs “uu” yd “f,dalh” w;r we;s wkafkdakH iïnkaoh
3-22 u;l hkq fudkjdo? fudkjdo uu fláfhka lshkakï wms.dj w;S;h lsh, fudkjdyß b;=re lrf.k bkakjdkï ta ish,a,u u;l (Intelegen or knowledge) fï u;l jYfhka ;sfhkafka fudkjdo?
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wms.dj bmÿkod isg woolajd Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu ms,sn| uyd úYd, o;a; m%udkhla u;l jYfhka ;shkjd wmsg ta ms,sn|j ys;kakj;a neye ñ,.g wfma ls%hdldrlï iïmQ¾kfhkau u;lfha ks¾udk weú|su isg.ekSu ys|.ekSu ie;mSu fïjd fmdäldf, ok.dñka nv.dñka fldÉpr mqyqkql,do oeka fïjd u;l jevigyka úosyg ;shkjd fïjd oeka bfì ls%hdlrk u;l jevigyka fj,d jeäjdr .kkla mqyqkqj ksid ,shkjd, lshjkjd l:dlrkjd fï jf.a ;j oyila fmdä fmdä udkisl jevigyka wms.dj ;shkjd fï u;l reialsÍï mqyqkqj ;=,ska ;uhs bfì jevlrk jevigyka (Auto Executable programms) njg fmrf,kafka Bg miafi fnd;a;ula tnqkd jf.a weúoskjdkï th mgka.kak fldgu uq¨lhu ta jevigykg wkqj jevlrkak mgka .kakjd fï jevigyka tljr ls%hd;aul jk iajrEmhla ;shkjd (Multi Processing) fldïmshqgrhla jf.a fï we. we;=f,a jevlrk fï jdf.a oi oyia .kka jevigyka ;shkjd fïjdg u;l lsh, (Intelegence) lshkjd wms .;a; wydrj, mjd yeu wkqjlu;a fï u;l jevigyka ;shkjd fï Tlafldu f.u tl;=jla ;uhs uf.a fï lh u;lfhau úYauhla ñ,.g ;shkjd mqoa., ms,sn| u;lh úúO mqoa., iïnkaO;djhka ms,sn| fkdfhla u;l rEm, yev, ,Ìk, .=k w.=k, f,dl= fmdä wdoS ys;kak neß;rï u;l f.dvla wms.dj ;shkjd u;lh jYfhka f,dj yÿkd.kak Woõjk ;j;a jeo.;au fohla ;uhs jia;+ka ms,sn| os., m,,, Wi, ÿr, ,., fõ.h, p,kh, wf,dalh,j¾k wdosh ms,sn| u;l wms ñkqï jYfhka ixl,amkh lrkafka ixfõoS mrdihg yiqjQ fldgila Wod- wms foaÿkakla .;af;d;a tys weig yiqjk j¾kudkh ú;rhs wms foaÿkakla lshkafk ^oDYAá mrdihl we;s ;rx. wdhduh ú;rhs& kuq;a weig yiqfkdjk j¾k úYd, mrdYhla tys ;shkjd u;l ilia fj,d ;sfhkafk ixfõoS mrdihg idfmaÌljhs t;fldg wksla me;af;ka ixl,amkhg idfmaÌlj ;uhs f,dj w;aolskafk wms wkka; jQ ixfõoS mrdihlska ;uhs fï u;l weiqfrka tl lE,a,la yÿk.kafk wkka; ixfõoS mrdihlska tl m¨jla fm;a;la fldgila yÿkd.ekSu fïl fï uekSu lrkafka mrk u;l j,ska ieliqkq ixl,am j,ska thg ixl,amkfhka w¾; oelaùu lsh, lshkak mq¨jkss Wodyrk l¨ iqÿ lsõfjd;a j¾k udkdj,shla .;af;d;a ixfõoS mrdihl wka; folla ú;rhs kuq;a ish¨ j¾K tlla tkï wkka; jQ j¾k mrdihla fuysoS is;ska tkï udk ixl,amj,ska lrk fnoSula ú;rhs l¨ iqÿ i;H iajrEmh wkka;hs ;j;a fulS fkdlS u;l .nvdjla ;shkjd tys o;a; Tlafldu wms mdúÉÉlrkjd ú{dkhla yokak fï u;l Tlafldu m%fhdackhg f.k ;uhs j¾;udkh w¾; olajkafka t;fldg u;l lshkafka fldaÿjla, ññula, udkhla u;lh ksid kï “uu” yefokafka u;l udkhla kï tfykï “uu” fï udkfha m%;sm,hhs uekSu ksid ;uhs “uu” fyj;a úoskakd yeÿfka ug weyqkd,ug okqkd, uu oelald fï ;uhs tys m%;sm,h fuysoS fï ms,sn|j;a wjOdkh fhduql, hq;=hs 83
fï o;a; fyj;a u;lh hkq w;s;fh wms bmÿk ojfi b|ka fï tl;=l, o;a; ú;rla fkfuhs fmr nj j, u;l;a fuys ;shkjd kuq;a j¾;udk Njfha u;l jf.a f,fyisfhka tys iajNdjh tljrg f;areï .kak wudrehs wmg u;lhg ke.sh yels wdldrhg (Format) fkfuhs taj ;sfhkafk kuq;a wfma w;aú|Sï mrmqr lsõjyu ta ish,a,u ;shkjd fï u;l lshkafk úYd, n, m%foaYhla ukia ;=, fï ish¨ u;l wvx.=hs kuq;a wmsg yqre mqreÿ u;l lshk tlu wms yeu;eklu fhdouq wjfndaOh myiqjg wms ixialdr, ukia, l¾u, Wmdodkialkao wdoS fkdfhla ;ekaj,os l;dlf,;a tla;rd úoshlg fï woyiuhs th w;S; mxpialkao we;sùu ;=,isÿ jQ ls%hdj,shla ksid ta ms,sn| we;sjQ Yla;s j, ialkaOùula Wmdodkh ùula ksid hï ixialrkh ùula ieliSula fj,d hï wdldrhlg w;S;hu rdj m%;srdj fok iajNdjhla fuys ;shkjd fïjd ksßÌkh lrkak ta ;=, weú|skak we;s wmyiqj ksid tl tl fldak j,ska n,, fkdfhla kïoS, w¾; l:kh lr, oS, ;shkjd ta ks¾jpk fï u;l j,u fkdfhla ,Ìk l;dlrkafk fï ish¨ ,Ìk wvx.= fjk wdldrhg ;uhs u;lh lshk jpkh mdúÉlf,a wms tosfkod cSú;fhaoS u;l lsõjyu thg fok w¾;hg jvd b;du mq¨,a w¾;hla fuys ;shk nj jgyd.kak fldfydu Wk;a jvd yqremqreÿ “uu” lshk jpkh fuf;kag fhoSu wfma wjfndaOh myiq lrkjd
3-23 u;lh jYfhka mj;sk f,dalh ms,sn| o;a; kej; m%fhdackhg .kafka fldfyduo? fldfyduo u;l lshkafka l=vd fldïmshqg¾ jevigyka jf.a b¯shla wruqkl .efgkfldgu th oefkkjd fï oekSu fudllao lsh, wÿk .kafka wr w;S;fha u;l jYfhka ;shk jevigyfkka fï w¨;a o;a; wr jevigykg ou, ls%hd;aul (Process) lrkjd oeka yÿkd .ekSu lrkjd fï oekSu yd yÿkd .ekSu w;r .;jk ld,h b;du wvqhs ys;kak neye fï ksid fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ukfia ls%hdldÍ;ajh ;=,ska wmsg f,dalhla uefjkjd w;S; o;a;j,ska j¾;udk mxpialkaO uekSug ,lalrkjd fï ksid wmsg j¾k .;af;d;a iuia; j¾k mrdih wyqfkdù bka wka; folla l¨ iqÿ jYfhka olskjd fï u;lh ;=,ska uekSug Ndckh l,úg oefkk fohhs fuhg udhdj lshkafka talhs we;a; fkdfjhs ish,a, iuia;fhka fjkafj,d fmakjd yÿkd.kafk ke;sj ysáhkï u;l m%fhdackhg .kafka ke;skï t;k fjkaj f,dalhla uek, .;af; keye “uu” tys keye
3-24 u;l Ndú;dlr mxpialkaohka w¾: olajk fldg fudlo fjkafka fláfhkau lshkjkï “uu” iy “fiiq f,dalh” jYfhka folv fnoSuhs u;l lshkafka ñkqï fyj;a ixl,am fï fldaÿj,ska mxpialkaO osyd ne¨jyu yeu fudfyd;lu Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I jYfhka f,dalh fjkalr yÿkd.kak mq¨jks
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fï fjkalrk fldaÿj fyj;a w;S;h iïmQ¾k fndrejla ljodj;a w;S;hla kej; tkafka keye fïjd u;lfha ;shd.kakjd fndre fldaÿ álla wms.dj ;shkjd t;fldg wkka;jQ ixfõoS mrdihlska tl m¨jla lm, wms yÿk.kakjd fï u;lfhka lrk ñkqï ksid wkka;jQ iuia;jQ Yla;shlska f.daprjQ úêhg fjkalr fN!;sl;ajh yÿkd .kakjd t;fldg is;sú,sj,ska f,dj ne¨jyu fN!;sl;ajh is;sú,sj,ska f;drj ne¨fjd;a Yla;sh t;fldg fï ú|skakd yd wruqk folg fnokafka u;lh u;lh ;uhs fï is;sú,s is;a je,a yokafka ú|skakd fyj;a uu iy wruqk w;r mr;rh is;sú,s fyj;a u;l t;fldg fmakjd fkao fiiq f,dalh uf.ka fjka jkafka u;lfhka “uu” yd “f,dalh” w;r fï ysvei yokafka fï ixl,am ñkqï fyj;a u;l tfyukï fN!;sl;ajh lshkafka ixl,am ñkqï ;=,ska f,dj ñksh yels ùu fï ixl,am;a ix{d ialkaO tl;=jQ f.dvla fïjd tl;=fjkafka fmdäldf, boka tl;=jqk ;j;a iifros mqreÿ lrmq foa lshk u;l j, tl;=fjka oeka u;l j, tl;= jkafka isf;kau yomq Wmdodk ialkaO jk mxfÉka¯hkaf.ka (weia, lka, kdia, osj, lh, uk) .kak o;a; fï wkqj ne¨jyu tl;=jk u;l ;uhs wmsg ;sfhkafka tfykï fï Njhg cd;shg iSudjk Wmdodk rEm wkqj ;uhs u;l yefokafka fïl yßhg weyeg j;=r ìkaÿjla jqkdg wkaùÌhlska mrudkq olajd olskak mq¨jka wefya Wmdodk iajrEmhg fjkia wkaùÌh fï wkqj ;udf.a Njhg cd;shg idfmaÌlhs fï ix{d ta úoshg ;uhs f,dj wÿr .kafka ñ,.g wmsg oeka ;sfhk b¯shkaf.ka fN!;sl rEm f,i Yla;sh yÿkd.kakjd fï ksid hï bvla ta rEmhg w,a,.kakjd tkï rEmh wksla rEmj,ska fjkalrk jfág msysá fohla ;shkjd ta ;uhs wjldIh ish,af,kau fjka fjkaj rEm we;sfjkafka fï ksid oeka “uu” lshk f,dalh yd “ú|skakd” w;r ysvei .kafka u;lh th oeka fN!;sl;ajhg;a bvla wrf.k oS, oeka fN!;sl;ajh yd wjldIh we;sfj,d ñ,.g n,kak, ix{d ke;skï, tlsfklg úúO jQ fï nyqúê rEm fyj;a fN!;sl;ajh wmg keye tfykï ú|skak fohla keye tfykï miqlrf.k hkak fohla keye wms tl ;ek wms .=jka hdkhl hkfldg j,dl=¨j,ska f;dr meyeos,s wyil mshdir lrkúg tl ;ek wyiahdkdj kej;s,d jf.a fmakjd fï fudlo? miqlrk foaj,a ke;s ksid ysia njla miqlrkafka oefkkak fohla keye fjkiaùula keye tl;ek kej;s,d jf.a f;afrkjd fï úoshg fN!;sl fjkialï wÿr.kak neye tfykï ld,hla ke;sfjkjd n,kak wms ld,h lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjki oelSug fN!;sl;ajfha fjki lshkafka u;l Wmfhda.Slrf.k mxpialkaO yÿkd .ekSu wkka;jQ iuia: Yla;sh mxpialkaO jYfhka m¨lr, lE,a, lE,a, fm, .iaj, yÿk.kakjd fï ;uhs ld,h we;sùu wms fïjdg lshkjd is;=ú,s jYfhka f,dj yÿkd .ekSu lsh,
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tfyukï is;=ú,s wkqms,sfj,g f,dalh oek.ekSu ld,hhs oeka n,kak u;l Ndú;fhka mxpialkaO yÿk.kak .shyu fN!;sl;ajh ld,h wjldIh úêhg f,dalh fmakafkaa fï úêhg f;rla ke;sj wlkavj mxpialkaO we;sfjkjd fïl ;uhs f,dalh ;=, fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,h w;aú|Sñka cSj;a ùu tfykï “uu” lshk fï fndre m%nkaOh ld,h wjldIh fN!;sl;ajhla m%nkaO lrkjd fïjd jHdchs udhdjla t;fldg wkka;jQ Yla;s id.rfhka fldgila fjkalr, .;a;yu fN!;slhs fï fjkalsÍu ksid wld,sljQ j¾;udkh w;S; wkd.; jYfhka lvkjd tfykï “uu uu” l;ajfhka fN!;sl jQ ld,hg msúiSuhs uu lshkafka wkka;jQ wld,sl;a tkï wkka;fhka wka;hg jeàu fN!;sl;ajhhs wld,sl;ajfhka ld,hg jeàu w;S;h iy wkd.;hg msúiSuhs fï wkqj fN!;sl;ajh iy ld,hg msúiSu wkka;fhka iy wld,sl;ajfhka fjkajQ “uu” keu;s meje;aug msúiSuhs fu;k wld,sl wkka;h hk jpkh lsõfj ixl,amkh l,fkdyels nj y.jkakhs wixl,amd;aul ;;ajhla hï;dla ÿrlg f;areulg k.kakhs kuq;a fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak kshuu w¾;h fkfjhs jpk fuf;kaos w¾;h iSud lrkjd jpkhla hkq mqoa., wjia:d isoaê ¯jH ixfla;j;a lrkak fmdÿfõ ms,s.;a yvj,a álla wl=re álla ú;rhs fu;kos ixfla;j;a lrkak fohla ke;s ksid pjkj,ska fok w¾;h iSud iys;hs
3-25 u;lh ke;skï uu ke;sjqfkd;a t;k fudlo fjkafka tfyukï j¾;udkh w¾: olajkak flfkfla keye wkka;fhka m¨ fjka lrkafk keye j¾;udkh lshk wld,sl;ajfhka ld,hg meg,efjkafka keye ld,h fN!;sl;ajh keye “uu” fyj;a “úoskakd” iy “ú|skq,nk foh” fokaku keye fï folu wkafkdakH Woõfjka ;shk folla tlsfklg idfmaÌl idOl tfykï wld,slhs wkka;hs kuq;a wld,sl;ajh;a wkka;h;a l;dlrkak kï ld,h wka; nj lshk ixl,amkhg idfmaÌlj l,hq;= fohla fuh wixl,amd;aul ;;ajhla f;areï .kak fhdomq jpk úkd h:d w¾:h fkdfõ wksla me;af;ka wms lshuq wld,sl wkka; lshk ixl,amh lshkafk Y+kH;ajh lsh, fu;kos Y+kH;ajh lshkafk fudllao? ysianj fudkjhskao ysia? ks;H fkdjk fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hlska w;aú|Sï mrmqr ysia tkï ú|Sï iajNdjfhka ysia ld,fhka fN!;sl;ajfhka ysia tfykï u;l ke;skï fu;k Y+kHhs
3-26 uu iudkhs f,dalh jYfhka yÿkajkafka wehs? wms oeka okakjd fkao “uu” lshkafka u;lj,ska lrmq m%nkaohla lsh, u;l lshkafka fudkjdo? ñkqï m%udk ixl,am lsh, lsõjd fïjd fudkjd .eko? fï Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I .ek fïjd ;sfhkafka ;udf.ka msgo we;=f,o? msg tfykï ;udf.ka msg ;sfhkafka fudllao? uf.ka msg f,dalh 86
t;fldg u;l lshkafka uf.ka msg f,dalfha o;a; kej; “uu” lshkafk;a u;l fyj;a uf.ka msg f,dalfha o;a; tfykï “uu” uf.a lshkafk f,dAflgu fkao f,dalh yd uu lshk ixl,am fol fjk;a fldakhlska n,kak mq¨jks hï fkdneÿkq tkï wixl,amd;aul iajNdjfha isg neÿkq Wmdodkh jQ ix{d fõokd ;;ajhg ke;skï ixl,amkh l,yels ;;ajhg jeáu ksid ;uhs “uu” f,dalh lsh, fnfokafk fï folg fnÿfk ke;akï folu keye wks;a me;af;ka n,kak fï oekSu lshk tl yßhg isxydikhla jf.a fu;k tl mqgqjhs b¯shka f.ka wruqkq .kakfldg oekSu jdäfjkjd tal wÿk.kakfldg “uu” jdäfjkjd Wodyrk yv iy wykakd lshk fofokd jßka jr fuys jdäfjkjd oekSu lshkafka “yv” Bg miafi yÿk .;af; u;lfhka ta “uu” kuq;a u;l lshkafk;a kej; “yv” uhs ta lshkafka “uu” lshkafka f,dalhgu lsh, oeka wms okakjd fkao? tfykï “yv” hkq yv yÿkd.ekSuuo?keye yv folg lv, fom¨ lr, tl fldgilg uu wykakd wksla fldgi ú|skq,nk foh tkï “yv” fï u;l f,dalh yÿk.kak ls%hd lrk wdldrh;a yßu úYauh cklhs u;l lshkafka yßhg lkakdähla jf.a lkakdäh bosßhg .shyu tlu rEmh folla fjkjd we;a; rEmh yd lkakdäfha jefgk m%;sìïnh ta jf.a u;l lshk lkakdäh ;=, jefgk yÿk.kak ú|Su f,dalfha m%;sìïnh úkd i;H f,dalh fkfuhs tfykï “uu” “u;l” fïjd jHchs fndre t;fldg “yv” “uu” lshkafka we;a;gu idfmaÌ fohla “yv” iy “wefykakd” jqfka mxpialkao fyj;a ú{dk tkï f,dj folg fno,d ú|Su fya;=fjka “uu” lshk fndrejg rejgqk ksid wksl fï folg fno, “uu” “yv” fyj;a úIh yd l;D jYfhka fnokjd lshkafka j¾;udk fudfyd; u;l ;=,ska fom¨ lr, w;S; wkd.; u;l j,ska j¾;udkh w¾;oelaúu tfyukï kdu rEm j,g fnoSu fN!;sl;ajh ld,hg fnoSu lshkafka fï Tlafldu tlhs “uu” lshk jHdc;ajfha m%;sm, ;uhs ta fN!;sl;ajh fyj;a rEm úúO;d wjldYh ;=,ska fnfokjd kdu fyj;a ld, úúO ;d w;S; wkd.;hg ú|Su leäfuka fnfokjd fï ;uhs mxpialkaO u;lfhka w¾; oelaúfï m%;sm,h
3-27 tfyukï f,dalh l=ulao? kdu rEm lshkafka mxpialkaO ta lshkafka hula Yìo .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu jYfhka yÿkd.ekSu “uu” iy “úoskq ,nk jia;=j” jYfhka f,dj folv lv, w;aú|Su úIh yd l;D jYfhka f,dj oekSu fï is;sú,s j,ska f,dj oelSuhs fuys m%;sM,h fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,hg meñKSu wúoHdj fuhhs uf.ka fjkajQ fiiq f,dalhla we;sùu tfykï is;sú,s j,ska ukfika ;uhs fï ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh yo, ;sfhkafka 87
fï ;uhs kdu rEm ke;skï mxpialkao tfykï is;sú,s we;sùu ;uhs mxpialkaO lshkafka ta wkqj f,dalh lshkafka mxpialkaouhs tfykï mxpialkaO is;sú,s j,ska f;dr kï kdu rEm keye ld,h wjldIh fN!;sl;ajh keye tfykï t;k “uu” keye t;k wúoHdj keye úoHdjhs fï mrud¾; i;Hh
3-28 mD;ck hkafkys w¾;h l=ulao? mD;ck lshkafk fjkajqk lshk tl fjkajqfka fldfykao? wkka;fhka, mrud¾; i;Hfhka, wixL;fhka. wka;hlg jeá,d Yla;sfhka fjkafj,d os., m,,, Wi, yev, YìO, .kaO, ri, j¾k iam¾I Th wdoS fN!;sl ñkqïj,g weú,a, j¾;udkh lshk wld,sl w;aú|Su w;S; wkd.; lsh, lv, ld,hg meñks,d fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,hg jeá, fï ;uhs ú|Su iy ix{d j,g jeá, ix{d fõokd kdu rEm f.dvlg jeá,d wld,sl wkka;fhka fN!;sl ld,hg meñkSu fyj;a fnoSu ;uhs mD;ck Ndjh fï fjkaùu w¾;hg k.k ;j iqm%isoao Wodyrkhla ;shkjd ta ;uhs we;=f, ysia ueá fnda,hla ;shkjd ys;uq fï ueá fndaf, we;=f, wjldIh ;shkjd ueá fnda,h tfyg fufyg .uka lrkúg ta ueá fnda,h ;=, ;shk wjldIh .uka lrkjd tfyu ke;akï ta ta ;ekg wod, wjldIh w,a, .kakjd lshkak mq¨jka fldfydu jqk;a ta ueá fnda,h ;shk l,a ta we;=f, wjldIh msg wjldifhka fjkafj,d fmakjd fukak fï uki lshk ueá ljrfhka jeys, ;shkl,a uu f,dalfhka fjkafj,d olskjd
3-29 ix{d fõokd ms,sn| oek.ekSfï jeo.;alu l=ulao? ñg biafi,a,;a fï .ek l:dl,d kuq;a wms oeka b,lal lrk ud;Dldjg wod,jk f,i fï jpkfha f;areu ;j fldakhlska n,uq id.rh lshkafk fno, mdúÉÉ lrkak fnosh yels fohla fkfuhs kuq;a wms meismsla, bkaoshka, w;a,dka;sla lsh, fno, ;shkjd ta jqkdg id.rh tfyu fnos,o? keye fudkjhskao tfykï wms fnÿfj? ixl,amj,ska ixl,am ;sfhkafk fldfyo? ysf;a tfykï fnos, ;sfhkafk fudllao? ys; ixl,am hkq fnoSula ixl,am ñkqï j,ska f;dr fnoSula keye “uu” lshk ys; ;uhs fnokafka tfyu fnokak mq¨jka jqfka fudlo?wms .dj ix{d fõokd ;shk ksid ta lshkafka f,dalh lsh, fno, fjkalr, fmakafk ix{d fõokd ;shk ksid “uu” bkak ksid kuq;a ixl,amkh lrkak neßkï f,dalh fnokak neye ixl,amkfhka fno, ;sfhkafka ys; tfykï meyeos,sju is; fnoSu f,dalh fnoSuhs ix{d fõokd ;uhs mxpialkao we;sfjkak uq,a fjkafk 88
fï f,dalh wmsg fufyu fmfkkafk wmsg ixl,amkh l,yels ksid ixl,amkh ke;skï fN!;sl f,dalhj;a ld,h j;a ke;sfjkjd tfyukï fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ? wkka; wld,sl ;;ajhg jeá, wms ixl,amkfhka ÿgqfj fudkjdo? fN!;sl;ajh yd ld,h wms .sys,a, ;sfhkafk fldydgo t;fldg? wms uq,ska lshmq Yla;s f.dfä b|, fN!;sl;ajhg ld,hg tfyukï wms fudfydlskao yeos, ;sì, ;sfhkafka? Wmdodkh fkdjQ Yla;shlska ne|Sï ke;s Yla;sfha isg ne|Sï iys; ks¾udkhg weú;a mxpialkao jYfhka f,dalh yÿkd.kakjd lshkafka talg wms t;kg lshuq oeka Yla;s lsh, kuq;a kej; fu;kos uu lshkjd fuh wixl,amd;aulhs kej; ne|Sï ke;s ;ekg hkjd lshkafka kej; Yla;sfjkjd fïl yßhg j;=f¾ ;shk whsialefá jf.a j;=frka fjkafj,d mdfjù Wvg b,ams,d ;shkjd whsialefá fjkak biafi,a, j;=r t;k whsia fjkak wjYH ne|Su keye kuq;a whsiafjkak wjYH mßirh yeÿku whsia ks¾udk fjkjd kej; ta wjYH idOl ke;sjqkdu j;=rgu tl;=fjkjd fukak fï jf.a ;;ajhla ;uhs ix{d fõokd ;=,ska we;sfj,d ;sfhkafk
3-30 oekSug idfmaÌj wmsg fmak f,dalhg jvd ienE;;ajh fjkiao? Tõ n,kak wms wefyka iSks lefá ne¨jyu jf.ao wkaùÌlska iSks lefá osyd ne¨jyu fmakafka. fï jf.a wms.dj ;shkjd oekSï mrdihla YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu fïjd Wod( wms iSks leghla .;af;d;a tys wvx.= fldgia fudkj;a fmakafk keye jfá wjldYfhka fjkajQ ljrh ú;rhs fmakafka talg lshkjd iSks leghla lsh, fï weyeg fmak mrdih fuysoS ishqï wkq olajd weyeg fmakafk keye fï Yla;s tl;=jqk ;;ajh ;uhs fmakafk fïl ;uhs wfma oDYaá mrdih ta jf.a ish¨u bka¯hkg oekSï mrdihla ;shkjd ta oekSï mrdihg idfmaÌlhs wmsg fmfkk f,dalh fï b¯sh úIh;djh m%;sikaê ú{dkfha Yla;shg idfmaÌlhs m%;sikaê ú{dkfha ;snQ ffp;islhkg idfmaÌj ;uhs fï Nj cd;s ,enqfka fï m%;sikaê ú{dkh fmrNjfha wjidk pq;s jQ ú{dkhg idfmaÌlhs. fï wkqj fï b¯úYh;djhg idfmaÌj f,dalh iuqáGdk fyj;a f.dvj,a úêhg olskafka ish¨u w;aú|Sï >k úoshg f.dvla úoshg ñila tysoS wkka; jQ mrdih olajd hkak neye tkï ishqïu ;;ajhg fyj;a mrud¾;hg hkak neye >k fyj;a f.dvj,a j,ska jeys, fï f.dvj,a fjk fjku .;a;yu ;uhs YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu fjkafka fï f.dvj,a ;uhs ñkqï fnoSï ixl,am i;Hh fmakafk keye >k j,ska jeyqk tajdg ;uhs wms kï od, tl tlúoshg kï lrkafka kdu lshkafka tajd
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fïjd is;a we;sjqkdu we;sjk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sfha m%;sm,hla jYfhka b;sß fjkjd ukisldr fyj;a fukys l, yels nj tys iajNdjhhs fï f.dvj,a úoshg .;af;d;a fjkfoa oeka kdu rEm f.dvj,a yÿkd.;yels w;S;hla ;shk w;aú|Sï mrmqrla wÿkd.;yels ;;ajhg m;afjkjd “uu” we;sùu fuhhs fï ;uhs fN!;sl ¯jH yÿkd.;yels nj we;sùu Bg idfmaÌlj fN!;sl;ajh fjkiaùu wjfndaOùu tkï ld,hg meñkSu isÿfjkjd fï ;uhs f.dvj,a f,i b¯hkaf.ka wruqkq .ekSfï m%;sm,h kuq;a ixfõoS mrdihg wkka;jQ wld,sl jQ fï ;;ajh fkfuhs fmakafk Yla;sh, Y+kH nj, wkka;h yiqjkak ;rï wfma b¯sh úIh ;djh ishqï keye f.dvla jqfkd;a ú;rhs fmfkkafk fï ksidu fjkiaùula w;aú|sh yels ld,h we;sfjkjd tfyukï wld,sl wkka; ke;skï wixl,amd;aul ;;ajfha ld,h fN!;sl;ajh keye kuq;a ixfõoS mrdihla ;shkjd kï wmsg ixl,amkh l, yels fjkjd t;k ;uhs f,dalh
3-31 mxpialkaoh “uu uu” uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu lshkafka l=ulao? uu “uf.a mxpialkaOhla we;sùu lshkafka kdu rEm we;sfjkjd lshk tl kdu rEm j,ska “ú|skakd” fyj;a “uu” ;yjqre fjkjd rEm lshkafka uf.ka msg f,dalh yd tys ;shk foa tajd ug whs;slr .kakjd lshkafka tys hï wefykak oEfkkak olskak yels mod¾;hla ;shkjd lsh, ys;, uf.a lsh, .kak tl fïlg lshkjd mxpialkaofha wd;au wd;añh iajrEmh lsh,;a ke;akï “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka .ekSu;a thuhs
3-32 mxpialkaOfha wks;H ÿlaL wkd;au oelSu lshkafka l=ulao? fïlg lshkjd ;s%,Ìkh olskjd lsh, t;fldg wms fï ,Ìk ;=k ;shkjd lsh, n,kafk fldfyo? mxpialkaOfha mxpialkao we;sfjkafka fï fudfydf;a tfyukï fï fudfydf;a j¾;udkfha we;sjk ú|Su ;=, ;uhs wkd;auh olskak Tsk fuys o, woyi .;af;d;a wks;Hhs hkq - ks;ru fjkiajk nj ÿlalh - ta fjkiajk iq¨ nj ksid th ksirehs wkd;auhs - fï fjkiaùu lshkafka tys mj;skjd lsh, .kak fohla ke;s nj tkï fï jev rdcldÍlrk ú|sk “uu” flfkla fï w;aú|Sï mrmqf¾ keye tfykï wms fï mxpialkaOhkays ;%s,Ìkh ;shkjdo n,kafka l=ulaksido? fï w;aú|Sï ;=, uu flfkla wÿr .kak mq¨jkso lsh, n,kak ke;akï fjkia fkdjk fohla mod¾;hla tys ;shkjdo lsh, n,k tlg bosß idlÉpdj,g m%fhdackj;a fjkak wms fïl fmdävla úia;r jYfhka oek.ksuq wms fï ;s%,Ìkh n,kafka mxpialkaOhl
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mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkafk fï fudfydf;a j¾;udkfha t;fldg j¾;udkh w;aú|sk fudfydf; ta ú|Su ;=, “uu” keye lsh, f;areï hkafka fudlo? wms wjfndaOlr.kak oek.kak Tsk l=ulao? ta mxpialakOh ;=, ;shk lsisu fohla ta fudfydf;a fjkia fkdù ;sfhkafka keye fjkiajk iq¨hs tkï wks;Hhs fuys ia:srj fjkiafkdjk lsisu fohla meje;aula fu;k keye. fï ksid “uu” flfkla mxpialkaOfha fmakak keye. wksl w;S; wkd.; lshkafk w;S; u;l ksid mj;sk u;l wxY=jla i,l=kla ud;%hla fYaIhla úkd i;H jYfhka ;shk fohla fkfjhs wmsg ;shk j¾;udk fudfyd; ;uhs cSú;h újD; fjk ljq¿j tfykï miq.sh wms w;S;h lsh, l:dlrk tl mxpialkaOhlj;a “uu” ysákak úosyla keye fkao?wkd.;fha we;sfjk taj;a ta;a tfyu fkao?tfykï fï fudfydf;a w;aú|Su ;=, ;uhs fï ;s%,Ìkh n,kak Tsks. wms wjfndaO lr.;hq;af;a fï álhs
3-33 oeka fufyu m%Yakhla kef.kjd Tn lsõjd uq,os mxpialkaOhla uu uf.a jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osááh lsh, wks;a me;af;ka mxpialkaOh lshkafka kdu rEm lsõjd rEm lshkafka yv kdu lshkafka uu lsõjd wks;a me;af;ka uq,os lshjqkd kdu rEm rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs lsh, tfykï oeka fu;k uu ke;snj oek.;a;yu yv ke;sfjkafka keoao fudllao fuys ;;ajh? h
oeka wms yßhgu ixosia:dkhlg wdj n,kak uq,os lsõjd mxpialkaOhla w;aú|Sula ksid we;sfjkjd kdu rEm ke;akï “uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” ke;skï ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh fN!;sl;ajh lsõfj l=vd oekSï mrdij,g oekSï mrdi we;sfjkafka mrk u;l ixl,am j,ska oekSu yÿk .ekSu ;=, lsõjd wksla me;af;ka ld,h hkq fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd .ekSu lsõjd tfykï fï fN!;sl;ajhla yÿk .kak neßkï ld,hla we;sfjkafka keye ta jf.au ld,hla ke;skï u;l ixl,am we;sfjkak úoshla keye ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh wkafkdakH wdh;a;;djhlska hq;= idfmaÌl idOl tlla ke;skï wksl ;sfhkak neye tfyukï Tfì m%Yafkg b;du jeo.;a mokula ;shkjd ta wkqj ne¨fjd;a wksjd¾Hfhkau mxpialkaOfha wkd;au lshk iajNdjh fidhd.;yels msúiqï folla yuqfjkjd •
kdu fyj;a uu lshk tl mokï lrf.k mxpialkaOh yodrf.k hkúg tys rEm fldgila lsh, .kak fohla ke;snj f;afrkjd
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rEm fyj;a fï fiiq f,dalh mokï lrf.k mxpialkaO yodrf.k hkúg tys kdu lsh, .kak fohla keye lsh, f;afrkjd
fï ;uhs ixosia:dkh mxpialkaOfha wkd;auh iajNdjh msúiqï follska wjfndaOlr.; yelshs fyd|hs oeka fufyu follg fnos, fmkqkg fï folu tlla n,kak f,dalh lsh, we;sùug fya;=j mD;.ackNdjh we;sùu
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“uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” jYfhka ú|Sug mgka .ekSu lsõjd úuqla;sh lshkafk wkd;au iajdNdjh lsõjd f,dalfha iajNdjh ld,h fN!;sl;ajh ;=, cSj;a ùu lsh, lsõjd ta jf.au ld,h fN!;sl;ajh tlsfklg idfmaÌ idOl lsõjd ta lshkafka tlla ke;sjqfkd;a wksl ke;sfjk nj lsõjd tfyukï meyeos,s fjkak Tsk fï úuqla;sh folg leä, fkfuhs ;sfhkafka thg msúfik fodrgq folla fu;k ;sfhkafk fï f,dalh wjfndaO lr.kakd l%u fõo folla kuq;a fuysoS uu kej; lshkjd f,dal ú.%yh yd úuqla;sh ta jf.au ta úuqla;shg hk ud¾.h hk ;=ku m%fõY foflaosu tlhs kuq;a fodrgq folhs
3-34 ilaldh osÜáh jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ula o@ nqÿoyu úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s ixl,am w;ßka b;du jeo.;a ixl,amhla fï ilaldh osáGsh lshk tl fn!oaO o¾Ykfha yrh iïmQ¾kfhkau fï jfá f.dvkeÕ=kla wms nqÿyu ;=,ska lshfjkafka l=ulao lsh, b;du o,jYfhka i,l,d ne¨fjd;a wmsg fïl jgyd .kak mq¨jks ta lshkafka fuhhs wms “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka ys;df.k bkak fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, we;af;a fya;= m%;H jYfhka we;sfjù ke;sfjù hk idfmaÌlj mj;sk É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ixisoaêhla úkd ta oekSï w;aú|Sfï mrmqr ;=, “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka yÿkd.; yels fkdfjkiaù tu ú|sï ,nd.;yels i;ajfhl= mqoa.,fhl= wd;auhla fyda lsishï tjeks mod¾;hla tys ke;snjhs fï “uu” “uf.a” ke;skï uf.a wd;auh jYfhka ms,s.ekSu ilaldh osáÜhhs fuu ixl,amh úia;r lsÍug jvdu fhda.H l%uh lsh, uu ys;kafka tys we;s ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrfhka i,ld n,k tl fï jk úg wms tys we;s ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrfhka ie,ls,a,g Ndckh l,d uu ys;kjd fuysoS fï ilaldh osáÜh ms,sn| we;s iQ;% foaYkd ;=,ska hï woyila ,ndf.k Bg miqj fï ms,sn| wms ;jÿrg;a n,uq m,uqj u.ks ks/Wmß mkakdilfha $foajoy j¾.fha /uyd uyd mqKaku i%;%fha fldfyduo lshfjkafk lsh, n,uq “uyK fï f,dalfhys wd¾h O¾uh fkdokafka rEmh wd;auh jYfhka (uuh uf.a jYfhka) olshs. rEmj;a wd;auh fyda wd;aufhys rEmh fyda olshs.fõokd i{d ixialdrh ú{dkh wd;auh jYfhka olS.ú{dkj;a wd;auh fyda wd;aufhys ú{dkh fyda olshs fï jkdys ilaldh osáGshhs” oeka n,kak ucacu ksldfha dfh pQ, hul j¾.fha / pQ, fõo,a i%;%h “wd¾hdfjks ,ilaldh osáGsh we;sjkafka flfiao? f,dj wd¾hhka ^i;Hh& fkdokakd i;amqreI O¾ufhys fkdyslauqKq wúh;a mD:.ackhd rEmh wd;auh jYfhka olS. wd;auh rEmj;a fldg olS. fõokd, i[a[d, ixialdr, ú[a[dKfhys wd;auh olS. fufia ilaldh osáGsh we;s fjhs n,uq ;j;a tl i%;%hla fudkjo fï .ek lshkafk lsh, i.ks ks/É;a; j¾.fha /ÿ;s ÿ;sh biso;a; i%;%h “iajdñks ilaldhosáGsh jkafka flfiao?.Dym;sh wd¾hhka fkdolakd wd¾h O¾ufha woÌ wúh;a mD:ckhd rEmh wd;auh lshd fyda wd;auh rEmj;a lshd fyda wd;aufhys rEmh mj;S lshd fyda rEmfhys wd;auh mj;S lshd fyda olS fï fõokdj ix{dj
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ixialdr ú{dkfhys wd;auh mj;S lshd fyda olS..Dym;sh ilaldh osáGSh fufia fjhs.” uu fï i%;%mdG lsysmhla .;af;a tla;rd jeo.;a ;ekla biau;=lrkak tkï fudk úoshg ilaldh osááh ks¾jpkh l,;a “mxpia mxpialkaoh wd;auh” h jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáGshhs lshk tl meyeos,s lrkakhs. tfykï ilaldh osáÜh .ek wjfndaOlr.kak biafi,a,d mxpialkaO iy wd;au hk jpk fofla f;areu wrf.k b|suq mxpialkaOhla hkq “w;aú|Sula iliaùu” lsh, ñkafmr lshjqkd wms mxpialkaOhla fï úoshg ks¾jpkh l,du fï uq¨ mxpialkaOhu tlúg we;sjk ls%hdj,shla hkak meyeos,s fjkjd fuysoS fï lshufka O¾udkql+, nj f;areï .kak oeka wms yßhgu i%;%mdG weiqfrka fï mxpialkao lshk tl f;areï .kak n,uq fudlo fïjdfha w¾:h ishqïj .%ykh lr .kak ;rug hula wjfndaO lr.kak myiqfjkjd ksjerosu wdldrhg wjfndaOlr.; yelsfjkjd fu;kos i.ks ks/ucacsu mkakdilfha /Wmh Wmh j¾.fha $íc iQ;%h yd tys ;j i%;% lsysmhlu ug u;l yeáhg ;shkjd fï ms,sn| b;du jeo.;a woyila ta wkqj rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdr yer ú{dkhla we;sfjkafka keye lsh, meyeos,s fjkjd. fu;k fï woyi fudllao? fï mxpialkaoh mia wdldrhlg tl;=ùu tlg isÿjkakla õkd fjk fjku isÿjkakla fkdfõ hkak fuys woyihs. wms ñka fmros l, meyeos,s lsÍï j,skq;a fu;kos l:dl, foa ;=,sk=;a mxpialkaoh ms,sn| hï woyila ,nd.;a; ta wkqj o, jYfhka rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dkd lshk iduqysl ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska ,nk w;aú|Su mxpialkaOh nj jgyd .;a;d oeka n,kak wms;=, yeu fudfydf;u plaLq, fida;, cSõ yd,.>dk, ldh, uk jYfhka ú{dk we;sfjkjd wefykjd, oefkkjd, olskjd, ys;kjd, fïjd yeu fudfydf;u fjkjd ú{dk we;sfjkjd, fudllao fuys woyi? mxpialkao lshk tl yeu fudfyd;lu we;sfjù ke;sfjù hk fohla wmsg f,dalh w;aú|skjd lshk lE,af,os ta lshkafka j¾;udkh lshk fudfydf;os ;uhs tfykï fï mxpialkao we;sfjkak mq¨jka tfyukï j¾;udkh lshk fï fudfydf;a YìO, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I, Oïu ksid we;sjk ú{dk (lsõjyu mxpialkaohu ;shkjd) lshkafka tfykï mxpialkao j,g kuq;a ta mxpialkao fya;= m%;Hhka ksid yg .;a É;a; fp;isl ls%hdoduhla f,i fkfjhs wms l:d lrkafka, wmg jegfykafka wms n,uq wfma tosfkod idudkH jHjydrfhaoS ú{dk we;sjqkdu ta ms,sn| fldfyduo l:dlrkafk lsh, ug ug ug ug ug ug
weyqkd fmkqkd olald rihla oekqkd .| iqj| oekqkd lhg myila oekqkd ys;=kd lsh, lshkjd
tfykï fï fudkjo?
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fï j¾;udkh lshk “cS cSú;h újD;jk ljq¿fjka” n,, ,nk foag wms lshkafka mxpialkaO lsh, fkfuhs ú{k lsh, fkfuhs ug weyqkd, oekqkd, oelald, ys;=kd wdoS ug jqk foaj,a f,i fu;k jeo.;au f;areï .kak “tl w;aú|Sula ;uhs ú{dkhla lshkafka” fïl we;sfjkafka j¾;udkh lshk w;aú|sk fudfydf;a fï j¾;udk mxpialkao ;uhs je,la jf.a hkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqrla lsh, lshkafka fï mxpialkao je,g cSú;h w;aúosk ljq¨j j¾;udkhhs w;aú|skafka mxpialkao yeu w;aú|Sulau mxpialkaohla tfyukï fjk úoshlska lshkjd kï fu;k ;sfhkafka É;a; fp;isl rEm jYfhka Yla;Skaf.a ialkaOùu ksid yg.;a ixisoaêhla ls%hdoduhla fï ;uhs w;aú|Sï ilia ùu t;fldg nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï we;sjk wjfndaOhkag w;aú|Sïj,g lsõj kdu rEm lsh, tkï mxpialkaOh ;=,ska ,nk fï w;aú|Su Yla;Skaf.a hï ialkaOùul f.dv .eiSul m%;sm,hla ta jf.au ta w;aú|Su me;a; ne¨jyu wmsg fmakjd th kdu, rEm jYfhka folg fno,d ;shkjd ta lshkafka rEm lsõjyu Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I jYfhka w;aú|Sï ;=, hï fN!;sl;ajhla w;aolskjd ta jf.au kdu lsõjyu fõokd, ix{d, ixldrd, ú{dk ksid ta uq,ska l:dl, rEm ál ú|skafkl= fmakjd wmsokakjd ú|su lshkafk fN!;sl;ajh fjkiaùu oekSug ta lshkafka ld,hg tfyukï mxpialkaO ;=,ska ,nmq w;aú|Su ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhhs fï w;aú|Sï wms ;j;a úoshlg j¾. lr, ;shkjd tkï plaLq ú{dk, fida; ú{dk, >dk ú{dk, cSõyd ú{dk, ldh ú{dk, ukk ú{dk fï j¾;udk lshk ljq¨fjka n,, ,nk yeu w;aõ|sulgu wjfndaOhlgu ú{dk lshk úfYaI ku lsõfj fudlo? ú{dk lshkafka tfyukï úfYaI jqk wjfndaOhla fjkak Tsfk fudllao fï “ú” lshkafka ? tkï folg fnÿk {dkh ta lshkafka wjfndaOhla fï folg fno, wjfndaO lr.kakjd lshkafka “uu” iy fiiq f,dalh lsh, folg fno, hula wjfndaO lr .ekSu fuys woyi n,kak kï wms w;aú|Sï .ek l;dlrk úosh ne¨jyu fïl fyd|g wjfndaO fjkjd ug ug ug ug
weyqkd oekqkd fmkqkd ys;=kd
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fu;k fu;k fu;k fu;k
uu uu uu uu
yd yd yd yd
yv oekqk foa fmkqk foa is;sú,s
fu;k me;a;l uu bkakjd wksla me;af;a YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu úêhg fiiq f,dalh ;shkjd “uu” f,dj w;aú|skjd tkï ú|skakd fyj;a l;D yd úosk ,nk foh fyj;a úIh ^fiiq f,dalh& jYfhka folg fno,
94
fu;k fï fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sula ;=,u “uu” iy fiiq f,dalhla ;shknj jegfykjd mxpialkao tkï w;aú|Sï tkï yvla .;af;d;a “ug weyqkd” wdoS jYfhka folg fno, ú|skjd uu fu;kos u;la lsÍula lrkakï wfma fï l:dj fld;kgo b,lal lf,a lsh, ta ;uhs wms wjfndaOlr.kak yeÿfj ilaldhosáÜh th ks¾jpkh l,du wms oelald mxpialkaO wd;au jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáÜhhs ñ,.g mxpialkaO lshkafka fudllao lsh, ne¨j fï w;aú|Su iliaùï ls%hdj,sh mxpialkaO hkak wms oelald ta ;=,ska wms w;aú|skafka kdu rEm ke;akï fN!;sl;ajh ld,h hkak oelal oeka b;ska wms mxpialkaOh ks¾jpkh lr.;a; ksid fu;kos wd;au lshk jpkh;a ks¾jpkh lr.;af;d;a jefä f,ais fjkjd iodld,sl wúkYajr tkï yeuodu ;shk fjkia fkdjk ks;H fohla ;uhs wd;au lshk tflka yÿkajkafka t;fldg fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk ks;H flfkla bkakjd lshk tl ;uhs wd;au oDYaáh t;fldg mxpialkaOh ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd lshk tl ke;skï wms l:dlrk fï weyqkd oekqkd oelald ys;=kd lshk ú|Sï ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd w;S;fha ysáhd wkd.;fha;a thdu bkakjd fï tlu flkduhs ld,;a;%h ;=, weúo weúo bkaafka lshk fï wfma ;shk wjfndaOh ysf;ka whska lrkak neß wjfndaO lr.kak b;du wudre iajNdjh ;uhs fï wd;auh lshk jpkfhys kshu w¾;h yeu ú|Sula ;=,u fkdjfkiajk uu bkakjd lshk tl. fldfydu Wk;a oeka n,uq mxpialkao “wd;auh” jYfhka .ekSu mxpialkao “uu” jYfhka .ekSu mxpialkao lshk fï j¾;udk fudfyd; ;=, w;aú|skd ú|Su “uuh” “udf.ah” lsh, ys;d.k bkakjdg lshkafka ilaldh osáGsh lsh, fï j¾;udk fudfyd;j,a f.dv tl;=jg ;uhs uu cSj;a fjkjd lshkafka oeka Th f.d,a,ka j¾;udk w;aú|Sug mxpialkaoh lsh, lshkjd lshk tl okakjd tajdg ;uhs ú{dk lshkafk;a ta ú{dk j,g wms lshkafka “ug weyqkd oekqkd oelald ys;=kd” wdoS f,i oeka tfykï wms ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka mxpialkaOh wd;auh jYfhka .ekSuhs lsh, oek .;a;d ke;akï ug weyqkd ug oekqkd lsõjyu fï oekqkq foa ug oekqkd lsh, .;a; tlghs fufyu lshkafka
3-35 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slsÍu hkqfjka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? uq,sos o, woyila tkak we;s “mxpialkaO uu uf.a jYfhka fkd.ekSu”;uhs ilaldh osáGsh ke;sùug fya;=j lsh, fu;kos uu i%;% mdGhla wrf.k lshkakï w¾:h jvd ;yjqre fjkak u.ks ks.$Wmß mKaKdilfha foajoy j¾.fha$ uydmqKaKu i%;%fha fï ms,sn| woyila ;shkjd ta wkqj “iajdñkS, flfia kï ilaldh osáGSh fkdfõo?uyk fï f,dalfha wd¾hhka olakd úh;a wd¾h Y%djlhd rEmh wd;auh jYfhka fkdolshs rEmj;a wd;auhkaf.ka wd;aufhys rEmh fkdolshs fõokd ix{d ixialdrd ú{dk wd;au jYfhka fkdolshs.ú{dkj;a
95
wd;auh fyda wd;aufhys ú{dkh fyda fkdolshs uyk fï jkdys ilaldh osáGsh fkdùuhs.” tfykï b;du fláfhka fï mxpialkao uu uf.a fkdfõ lshk tl wjfndaOlr .ekSu ilaldosáGsh ke;s lsÍuhs. wms i%;% msglh ;=, we;s i%;% wr.;af;d;a tys ;shk ie,lsh hq;= m%udkhla i%;%j, fukak fï ál ;shkjd Tn lshj,d we;s. “uyfkks rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd, wks;Hhs. hula wks;H kï th ÿlhs. hula ÿlaL kï th wkd;auhs. hula wkd;au kï ta uf.a fkfjhs. ta uu fkdfjñ th udf.a wd;auh fkdfjhs. fuh fufia we;s ieáfhka fyd| kqjkska oek.; hq;=hs. oelsh hq;=hs.” tfykï mxpialkaOfha wd;aóh iajrEmhla ke;akï iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk ks;H mod¾;hla, flfkla keye lsh, oek .kak tl ilaldh osáGsh ke;sùuhs. ilaldh osáGSh ke;slsÍu ms,sn|j úia;r l:dlrkak biair fj,d fuf;la fï fmd; mqrdu fï ilald osáGsh ke;slsÍug wod, jk jeo.;a lrekq rdYshla idlÉpd fj,d fï wjfndaOhg wjYH miqìu ieliqkd fuh idïm%Odhsl kdu rEm ms,sn| ú.%yhg álla fjkia jf.a fmkqk;a tys lsisu fjkila keye wmsg jvd yqre mqreÿ ixl,am wdY%h lrf.k kdu rEm .ek ne,Su ú;rhs fuys isÿfj,d ;sfhkafka oeka kej; ta lrekq b;du fláfhka u;lhg k.d .ksuq mD;.ackhka jYfhka wm;=, m%Odk jYfhka mxpialkaoh ms,sn|j ;shk ms,s.ekSï wjfndaO;d isf;ys oeäfia ;ekam;a jQ ;yjqre jQ ldrkd y;rla olskak mq¨jka • • • •
uu flfkla ú|Su ;=, bkakjd ld,h ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ksh;hla fia wjfndaOùu ^ld,h ;=, ;uhs wms cSj;a fjkafk hk wjfndaOh& uf.ka msg f,dalfha fN!;sl ¯jH ;shkjd, fN!;sl mod¾; ;shkjd lshk oekSu wjldIh ksh; idOlhla fia ;yjqreùu ^fN!;sl ¯jH ;sfhkafk wjldIh ;=, hhs wjfndaOùu&
fu;k uu yd ld,h fN!;sl;ajh yd wjldYh hk ixl,am y;r .ek l:dlsÍu isÿjkafka uu meje;au ld,h lshk ksh;h Wv;sfhkafka ^uu ;sfhkafka os. wer, bjr lrkak neß ld,h lshk meÿr Wv& fN!;sl;ajfha meje;au wjldIh lshk ksh;h Wv ;sfhkafka ^fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkafka mqïn, bjr lrkak neß f,dl= ne¨ula we;=f,& fï ixl,am y;f¾ iïnkaO;dj mxpialkaohl wms olskafka fufyu ú|su ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs ld,h w,a,kafka fN!;sl;ajh ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs wjldIh w,a,kafka ld,h lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjkiaùu wjldIh lshkafka ú|Sïj, fjkiaùu fï iïnkaO;djh ir, f,i fufyu fmkajkak mq¨jks jeiafid;a j;=r ;shkjuhs ta jf.a uu ;snqfkd;a ld,h ksh;hla ^uf.ka ld,h fjkalrkak neye& j;=r ;snqfkd;a fmdl=Kq we, fod, jYfhka yevhla .kakjd ta lshkafka ld,h ;shkjd lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh yÿkd.ekSuhs fmdl=Kq we, fod, ;shkjd lshkafka hï bvla fldfyduyß w,a,d .ekSughs
96
ta lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh ;shkjdkï wjldIh ksh;hla ^fN!;sl;ajfhka wjldIh fjkalrkka neye& wks;a miqìfï idlÉpdjqk lrekla ;uhs mxpialkaohla we;sùfïoS ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh w;r iïnkaoh ilald osáGsh ke;slrkak wjYH wjfndaOh i|yd fuh b;du jeo.;a lrekla n,kak ld,h lshkafka l=ulao? fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd.ekSu fN!;sl;ajfha fjki yÿkd.ekSfuka we;sfjkafk fudllao?ú|Su ta lshkafka ú|Su ld,hg iudkhs ke;akï ú|Su fkd;snqfkd;a ld,h keye ú|Su ,nkafka fldfyduo? is;sú,s úoshg tfykï ú|Su ;shk ;ek ;sfhkafka is;sú,s ú|su ke;s;ek is;sú,s keye tfyukï is;sú,s ke;s ;ek ld,h keye fyd|hs ú|Su ;shk ;ek bkafka ljqo?ú|skakd ú|skakd lshkafka ljqo?uu ú|Su ;shkjd kï t;k uu bkakjd tfyukï ú|Su ke;skï uu ke;sfjkjd ú|Su ke;skï uq,ska lsõjd ld,h keye t;k uu keye tfyukï uu bkakjdkï ld,h ;shkjd uu ke;akï ld,h keye tfyukï fu;k ld,h iudkhs uu jf.a woyila fkao? wks;a me;af;ka is;sú,s ;snqfkd;a ;uhs ú|Su ;sfhkafka lsh, oelald tfyukï b;ska uu ;sfhkafka is;sú,s ;shkl,a fkao? is;sú,s ke;sodg t;k uu ke;sfjkak Tsks fu;k lshkak yeÿfj fïlhs n,kak ld,h ke;sfj,djla ;shkjdo? keye fya;=j yeu ;eku ú|Su ;shkjd uu bkakjd tfyukï ld,h ;shkjd tfykï wmsg ld,h ksh; úoshg ;uhs f;afrkafka kuq;a is;sú,s ke;s kskao isysk ke;s ;ek ld,h ke;sfjkjd ta .ek fmdävla ys;kak fyd|hs ñ.,g n,uq fN!;sl;ajh lshkafka l=ulao lsh, oekSï j, fjkiaùu fN!;sl;ajhhs oekSï iuQyh ;uhs wms Yìo .kaO ri j¾k jYfhka fN!;slj i,lkafka oekSï yÿk.kakkï fudkjdo ;sfhkafka Tsk?ixl,am ñkqï fn|Sï wm;=, ;sfhkak Tsk ke;skï lsisjla yÿk.kak neye ixl,am ñkqï fnosï lshkafka fudkjdgo? mrk u;l f.dv mrk u;l f.dv lshkafk fudkjgo? w;S; mxpialkao j, msx;+r w;S; mxpialkao j, tl;=j lshkafka ljqo? uu tfykï ixl,am fnÿï ñkqï lshkafka uu tfyu fkao? tfykï fï uu ke;akï fN!;sl ñkqï fnoSï ;shkjdo?keye wksla me;af;ka uu ;sfhkafka ú|sï ;shk fldg lsh, oelal uu lshkafka ld,h lsh, oelald tfykï Thf.d,a,kag oeka jegfykak Tsk ld,h ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs fN!;sl;ajh ;sfhkafka wks;a me;af;ka fN!;sl;ajh lsõfj oekSï yÿkd.ekSï msxv lsh,
97
oekSï yÿkd.kak mq¨jka fldfyduo? mrk u;l ;snqfkd;a mrk u;l lshkafka fudkjdgo? w;S; we;sfjÉp ú|Sï ta lshkafka w;S; ld,h tfykï ú|skak kï fN!;sl;ajh ms,sn| u;l ;sìh hq;=hs tfykï fN!;sl;ajh ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs ld,h ;sfhkafka isf;a we;sjk l,amkhla ú;rhs t;fldg fN!;sl;ajh ^Yìo .kaO ti j¾k iam¾I ms,sn| oekSu& ñ,.g fï idlÉpdj,ska miqìu ieliqkq ;j lrekla lshkakï fï mxpialkaofha wkd;auh lsõjyu uu keye lshk woyiu fkfuhs ;sfhkafka ú|sula ;=, tl fudfyd;l ú|Sï ,nmq flkd B,. fudfydf;a ú|Sï ,nkak bkafka keye uq,ska ,nmq w;aú|Su ;=, ysgmq ú|skakd t;kos bjrhs kuq;a ú|Sï mrmqr;=, os.gu hk fkdfjkiajk ú|skakd uu bkakjd lshk tl ;uhs wmf.a úiajdYh, wjfndaOh, ms,s.ekSu mxpialkao ms,sn|j l:dflrek ;j jeo.;a lrekla ;shkjd ilaldh osáGSh ke;slr.kak uQ,sl jk ta ;uhs mxpialkaO we;sfjkafka j¾;udkfha j¾;udkh lshkafka fï fudfyd; cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j j¾;udkhhs fï ljq¨j,ska .kak mska;+r f.dvg we,anï tlg É;%mghg ;uhs cSú;h lshkafka ke;=j mxpialkaO j,g fkfuhs tfykï mxpialkaofha wkd;auh olskjd lshkafka fudllao? fï j¾;udkfha ú|Su lsh, l:dlrk ;ek fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla ;shkjdo ne,Su n,kak u.ks u ks $úNx. j¾.fha $ Noafolr;a; i%;% ke;=j fï .sh Njfha ysáh flkduo fï Njhg wdfj wksla Njhg hkafka lsh, fydhk tl fkfuhs ta jf.au wjqreÿ mkylg ke;akï úismylg biafi,a,d ysáh flkduhs fu;k oeka ú|sñka bkafka biairyg hkafk;a thd fïl ;uhs wfma idudkH ms,s.ekSu kuq;a ys;, n,kak fï ld, mrdih mqrdu tlu fjkia fkdjk flfkla ysáh lsh,d .,mkafka u;lfha wdOdrfhka u;l ke;akï ljqre;a T;k keye mxpialkaofha wkd;auh n,kjd lshkafka ú|sk fudfyd; ;=, we;s ;;ajh mßÌdlsÍu úkd w;S; mxpialkao wkd.;fha we;súh yels mxpialkao ;=, fjkiafkdjk ia:sr mod¾;hla ;shkjdo n,k tl fkfuhs wms uq, idlÉpdj,ska meyeos,s lrkak yeÿfj mxpialkaOhla ;=,ska we;sjk ú|Su kdu rEm jYfhka fnÿjd fï kdu rEm lshkafka ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh we;sùuhs miq.sh idlÉpd mqrdu W;aidy .;af;a fï f,dalh fyj;a mxpialkaofha h:d iajNdjh f;areï .kak ta miqìï lrekq kej; u;la lsÍula jf.a fohla fï lf,a tfykï mxpialkaOfha wd;aóh iajrEmhla ke;akï iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk ks;H mod¾;hla flfkla keye lsh, oek .kak tl ilaldh osáGsh ke;sùuhs. fuysoS wmsg wjfndaO lr.kak Tsks fudllao? fï “ug weyqkd” wdoS f,i ke;akï uu iy fiiq f,dalh jYfhka fno, w;aúosk fï ;;ajh jeroS wjfndaOhla, ms,s.ekSula, ienE;;ajfhka bj;aùula 98
fï ú|Su ;=, uu flfkl= keye th É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shla th fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs, fï ish,a, Y+kHhs isf;a ueùula mukhs kuq;a fu;k fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu lsh, flfkla keye lshk tl kslïu mxpialkaoh ;=, uu keye lsh, lsõjg f;afrkjo? keyefk fu;k ;uhs fï oyfï yrh ;sfhkafka fu;k ;uhs .eTqr ;sfhkafka oeka idlÉpdj oS¾. jqk;a n,uq fï .ek fydhkak fï mxpialkao we;sjkfldg th ug isÿjk fohla úoshghs oefkkafka wkd;auh oek.kakjd lshkafka fï ú|Sïmrmqr ;=, fjkia fkdjk ia:sr mod¾;hla keye lsh, oek .ekSu ú|Su isÿjkafka kdu rEm jYfhka ke;akï wmsg yqrqmqreÿ Wodyrkfha úoshg ‘uu” yd “yv” jYfhka ke;akï wms oelal mxpialkaOhla we;sfj,d ú{dkhla yg.;a; lshkafka f,dalh ms,sn| folg fnos, yg.kakd {dkh lsh, fï {dkhg ;uhs ú{dk lshkafka ta lshkafka ;s%udkj ke;akï os. m,, Wi jYfhka yevhka olskjd tkï fN!;slhs ú|Sï ;s%udkj olskjd w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk úoshg ta ld,hhs t;fldg É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk fï iuia; ls%hdj,sh ;=,ska we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka fudllao w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, bkak uu fkdfjkiajk tlu flkd hkak jegySuhs uf.ka msg f,dalfha fN!;sl hula ú|sh yels nj wjfndaO ùu taksid kdu rEm jYfhka úkafoa ld,h yd fï fN!;sl;ajh kuq;a mxpialkaoh ;=, iodld,sl fkdfjkiajk mod¾:h keye hkak ;uhs ñ,.g tkak Tsk wjfndaOh ta jf.au wms ;j me;a;lska oelald fï kdu rEm ke;akï fï ld,h fN!;sl;ajh mj;skafka tlsfklg idfmaÌlj nj ta lshkafka tlla ;sìfnd;a wksl;a ;shkjd tlla ke;skï folu keye lsh,d fï úoshg mxpialkao .ek ys;=jyu wms meyeos,sju fï fnoSï fol wjfndaO lr.; hq;=hs kdu > uu rEm > fN!;sl;ajh
> ld,h > ú|skakd > wjldIh > ú|skq,nk foh
fï fofldgfiu ;=, fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla keye lshk wjfndaOh ;=,ska ;uhs mxpialkaohkays wkd;auh wjfndaOlr .; yelafla ta wkqj fï idOl fol idfmaÌl kï tl fldgila yeoerejyu wksl keye lshk tl f;afrkak Tsks fyd|hs fï wkqj wmsg mq¨jks • •
rEmj, fkdfjkiajk iodld,sl mod¾;hla we;a o lsh, fydh, ne,Su ;=,ska mxpialkaOhkays wkd;auh fydhkak ta jf.au kdu j, iodld,sl fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla we;ao lsh, fydh, ne,Su ;=,ska mxpialkaOhkays wkd;auh fydhkak;a mq¨jks
t;fldg fu;k m%fõYhka folla jf.a fmkqk;a fjkafka mxpialkao;=, iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla keye lsh, oelSuhs fu;k jeo.;au foh tl me;a;lska wkd;auh oelafld;a wks;a me;af; wkd;auh kslïu jegfykjd fya;=j kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌ ksid wms oeka mxpialkaoh lsõfj f,dalhg mxpialkao ;=, f,dalh lsh, yÿkd.; yels fjkak fya;=j fudllao? tys ú|sk uu yd ú|skak fohla we;sfjkjd 99
ta ;uhs uu yd fiiq f,dalh we;sùu fï ksid mxpialkaoh uu uf.a úoshg .kakjd fï ;uhs É;a; ffp;isl rEm ;=, iuia; f,dalh f.dv ke.Su fï jegySu ;uhs f,dalfha ks;H foa ;shkjd ld,h yd wjldIh jYfhka fï ksid ug w,a, .kak mq¨jka ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu uf.a jYfhka ú|skak mq¨jks tkï fï ;=, iem ú|skak mq¨jka fï ;uhs ú|sk tl fudfyd;lg fkdoekqj;au fok w¾;h th ks;Hhs wd;auhs iqLhs kuq;a wm f,djq;=rd nqÿrcdkka jykafia fidh.;a; i;Hh Tsl fkfuhs mxpialkaOfhys iajNdjh wks;Hhs ÿlalhs wkd;auhs ta lshkafka wmsg oekg jegfyk ld,h wjldIfha ks;Hh iajNdjh tys we;s uu uf.a iajNdjh ta ;=,ska ug iem ,eìh yels nj iïmQ¾kfhka jeros tfykï wms yokafk mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ìkh n,kak ke;akï mxpialkaohla ;=,ska we;sjk fï jegySu wjfndaOh ienEwre; h;diajNdjh oek.kak oeka wms mxpialkao folg fnÿjd kdu rEm jYfhka • •
tfyukï kdu ;=, ;s%,Ìkh n,kak mq¨jks ke;akï rEm ;=, ;s%,Ìkh n,kak mq¨jks
fï moku uq,afldgf.k mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ì n,kak mq¨jka wdldrh idlÉpdjqkq i%;%hla ;uhs u.ks ks $WmßmKaKdilfha dilfha $wkqmo j¾.fha $cìífidaOk i%;%h ñ,.g ;j fydhdf.k .sfhd;a fï mxpialkaOh ;=, ;s%,Ìh ms,sn| oekSu ,eìug f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh osyd n,k wdlD;s ;=kla ú;r i%;%msglh ne¨jyu yuqfjkjd ta ;uhs •
f,dalh fya;=m,jdoSj we;sfjkjd hk idOl .e,mSu ;=,ska mxpialkaOfha ;s%,Ìkh h:d iajNdjh f;areï .ekSu n,kak fï ;;ajh olajk i%;% Tsk ;rï i%;% msglfha ;shkjd i.ks ks $nkaOl j¾.fha $ nkaO ixhq;sfha $ucacu mKaKdilfha$LcackSh j¾.fha mdßf,hHl i%;%h
•
ó,.g i%;%msglh fyd|g ne¨fjd;a fmakjd ;j mxpialkaoh osyd n,k wdlD;shla ta ;uhs mxpialkaOh ;=, yuqjk kdu rEm j, fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hla yÿk.kak neye ksh; mod¾;hkaf.ka ysia tys wd;au jYfhka .kak fohla keye Y+kHhs fï úoshg .;a;;a mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ìkh n,kak mq¨jks b;du l:dnyg ,lajQ fï i%;%h;a n,kak Lq.ks $pQ, ks¾foaIfha$msx.sh i%;%dka;fha $ fuda>rdcd i%;% ks¾foaIh
•
mxpialkaofha fï iene wdldrh fyj;a ;s%,Ìkh wjfndaOlr.; yels ;j;a úêl%uhla i%;% msglfhka fydhd .;yels fuh b;du ják wdldrhla
100
fï wdlD;sfhkq;a f,dalh osyd n,kak mq¨jka ta wkqj mxpialkaoh fyj;a f,dalh hkq tlu É;a; ud;%hla mukhs isf;a we;sjqk fohla ú;rhs ueùula udhdjla jf.a fohla ta ksid tys kdu rEm ;=, fkdfjkiajk iodld,sl mod¾;hla fkfuhs fudlj;a keye udhdjla ú;rhs fï wdlD;sfhka f,dalh osyd n,mq wdldrh i%;%msglfha jßkajr i%;%j, uqk.efykjd n,kak Lq ks $Wodk md,sfha$ m,jk fndaê j¾.fha $ ndysh i%;%h tys meyeos,sj fukak fï ál ;shkjd o o o o
ÿgq foh ÿgq foa mukla jkafkah weiQ foh weiQ foa mukla jkafkah o;a foh ^.kaO ri iam¾I& o;afoh mukla jkafkah is;+ foh is;+ foh mukla jkafkah
fuys woyia fudllao wfma iam¾I wdh;k j,ska ,nk f,dalh kslïu É;a; ud;%hla ú;rhs hkak nqÿyduqÿrefjda ,Od;= ukisldrfha oS foaYkdlrkafka,y;rux ykaoshla ;sfnkjd. yrla urkafkla t;ekg yrflla f.kú;a urd,fldgia ál m%o¾Ykh lrkjd. túg t;ek yrfll= bkaakjdo?keye yrldf.a fldgia ish,a,u t;ek ;shkjd. kuq;a tajdg yrld fkdlshkafka wehs?yrld lshk ixl,amh wfmka ;=rka fj,d ksid. fydïnla ll=,a y;rla we;s Wf.a iajdrEmh oeka fjkia fj,d. yrldf.a lE,s ;snqkdg wms we;slr.;a ixl,amhg .e,fmk f,i fu;ek yrld lshk ixl,amh ieif|kafka keye. ta ksid wms yrfll= keye lshkjd. mxpialkaoh ke;akï kdu rEm fyj;a f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh l=ulao lsh, n,k l%u lsysmhlau i%;% msglh ne¨jyu yuqfjkjd ta fudk wdldrfhka ne¨j;a lrkafka mxpialkaOfha wkd;auh oelSuhs fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk ls%hdj,sh fya;=m,j we;sfj,d ke;sfj,d hkafka tfyu ke;skï fï ls%hdj,sh ;=, lsisu fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hlaa fydhd.kak neye Y+kHhs ke;skï fï ls%hdj,sh tlu isf;a we;sjk ueùula ú;rhs wkd;auh wjfndaO lr.; yels wdlD;s kHdhhka ;=kla i%;% msglh mqrd wmsg olskak mq¨jks tfykï oeka fu;k b|ka wms W;aidy lruq fï mxpialkaOh fyj;a f,dalfhys we;s wdkd;au iajNdjh wjfndaO lr.; yels ;¾lk úê ;=kg wkqj ne¨jyu fï fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hkaf.ka ysia nj jegfyk wdldrh b;du fláfhka wjfndaOlr.kak f,dalfha wkd;au iajNdjh wjfndaOlr.kak f,dalh foi n,kak mq¨jka tl wdlD;shla ;uhs fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iuia; ls%hdj,sh isÿjkafka fya;=m,j hk wdlD;sh ;=,ska f,dalh lshkafka fudllao? mxpialkao ta lshkafk mxpialkao we;sfjkafka fya;= m%;Hhkaf.ka wms oelald ú{dkh lsõfjd;a fï ialkao myu we;=,;a 101
tfykï f,dalh foi n,kak Tskkï ú{dkh foi ne¨jyu th fmakak Tsks ú{dk we;sfjkafk fldfyduo?YìO Od;=j, fida; Od;=j ^lk&, fida; ú{dk Od;=j lshk ;=k tl;=j ;uhs fida; ú{dkh fyj;a “ug weyqkd” lshk wefyk f,dalh yokafka .sksl+r ;shkjd .sksfmáÜh ;shkjd fol uqk .eiSfuka .skaor yefokjd mxpialkaoh fyj;a f,dalh we;sùu fï jdf.a lrekq ldrkd ;snqfkd;a mxpialkaO we;sfjkjd f,dalh iuqoh fjkjd ke;akï w;aú|sk meje;aula fydhd.kak neye fï fya;= m%;H we;sfjkjd ke;sfjkjd úkd mj;skjd lsh, fydhd.kak ;ekla keye tfykï fu;k;a ish,a, fjkiajk iajNdjfha kï fkdfjkiaj mj;sk mod¾;hla kdu rEm jYfhka ;sfnkak neye fï mxpialkaO lshk rdcOdksh osyd tl fodrlska ne¨jyu fmak úêh ñ,.g ;j;a fodrgqjlska f,dj foi n,uq ta ;uhs mxpialkaofha Y+kH;djh oelSu hula Y+kH lsõjyu fudl=;a keye lshk tl fkfuhs t;k ;sfhkafka n,uq Y+kHhs lsõjyu fudkjf.o fï Y+kH;ajh n,kafk? mxpialkaOfha fudkjdhskao Y+kH?iodld,sl fjkiafkdjk mod¾;j,ska Y+kHhs iodld,sl fjkia fkdfjkjd lsh, wmsg fmakafk fudkjdo?fï wjldIh iy ld,h tfyu;a ke;akï ú|Su ke;akï uu iy fN!;sl;jh hk mod¾;j,ska ;uhs Y+kH oeka wmsg lrekq Tsk ;rï ;shkjd fkao mxpialkaoh fï foflka Y+kHhs lshkak fïl ;uhs mxpialkaoh ke;skï f,dalh ke;skï csú;h újD;jk fï j¾;udk fudfyd; osyd ne,sh hq;=l%uh i ks$i,dh;k j¾.fha$fõokd ixhq;sfha$Pkak j¾.fha$iq[a[f,dal i%;%h mxpialkaOfha wkd;au iajNdjh foi n,k ;j fodrgqjla ke;akï kHdhla ;¾lk úêhla i%;%msglfha fydhd.kak mq¨jka fï mxpialkaO úYaf,aIkh l, yels ;j;a l%uhla ;uhs f,dalh tlu ú{ma;shla isf;a ueùula mukla hkak oelSu ;=,ska tfykï fï ;¾lkhWv mxpialkaoh foi ne¨jyu fï w;aú|Su l,amk ud;%hla ú;rhs hkak wjfndaO úhhq;=hs ta lshkafka mxpialkaoh kslï isf;a ueùula ú;rhs hkak n,kak j¾;udkh lshk csú;h újD;jk ljq¨j ke;akï j¾;udk mxpialkaoh w¾; olajkafka w;S;fha o;a; u;l weiqfrka fï w;S; o;a; lshkafka w;S;fha uu ysáhd oekq;a bkafk thduhs biairyg bkafk;a thduhs lsh, ld,h yd wjldIh lshk idol ksh; f,i f.k ia:sr mej;aula ;yjqre lr.ekSfï m%;sm,hhs fïlg ;uhs fï iajdêk meje;au lshkafka ta ;uhs uki fï ukfia o;a;j,ska ;uhs ú|sug w¾;h fokafka fï mrk o;a; j,ska w¾;h oSu ;=, uejqk iajNdjh wjfndaO jQ yÿkd.;a; iajNdjh ;uhs f,dalh ke;skï mxpialkao tfykï fN!;slj ia:srj fmak fï ¯jH f,dalh yd fkdfjkiaj fmak fï ú|skakd ke;akï fjkúoshlg ne¨fjd;a ld,h kslïu uki úiska ujmq ;;ajhla ú{ma;shla ú;rhs fï uki m%nkaO lr, ;shk fjkia fkdù ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, bkakjd lsh, wjfndaOh jk uu ke;s ojig f,dalh keye tfykï f,dalh ú{ma;shla ú;rhs fï mxpialkao ms,sn|j n,kak mq¨jka wdlD;s ;=k .ek b;du flá ye|skaùula
102
uu lsõ i%;% ál fyd|g n,kak fï .ek fyd| .eTqre wjfndaOhla ta ;=,ska we;slr .kak mq¨jka tfykï fu;kos fudlo fï fj,d ;sfhkafka ñksid ;=, idudkH jYfhka we;s ms,s.ekSï úYajdY oekSï wjfndaOhka fjkia lsÍu fudkjdo fjkia lrkak neßj oekg wm;=, ;shk úYajdi •
wd;auh ke;akï ú|Su ke;akï fjkúoshlg ne¨fjd;a uu lshk mod¾;h ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ld,h lshk ksh;h Wv ;shkjd
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ta jf.au fN!;slj f,dalhla ke;akï mod¾; wmsg weySu oekSu oelSu jYfhka ú|skak ;shkjd tal wjldIh lshk ksh;h Wv wjfndaO fjkjd
fukak fï ksh; idOl ;uhs fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs idfmaÌlhs Y+kHhs ú{ma;shla mukla lsõfj ke;skï fï Tlafldu ;sfhkafka uu ;shklï lshk ia:sr jegySu ;=, ;uhs ilaldh osáGSh lefvkafka wms oeka kej; l:dlrmq ál idrdxY lf,d;a mxpialkaohla ;=,ska we;sfjk ú|Su ksid yg .kakjd kdu rEm wmsg yqre wdlD;shlska fï .ek lsõfjd;a uu, fN!;sl;ajh, ld,h yd wjldIh fuys ld,h yd wjldIh ksh;hs “uu” ld,h lshk ksh;h Wv ;shk fohla “fN!;sl;ajh” wjldIh lshk Wv ksh;h Wv ;shk fohla kuq;a fuys ksh; mod¾; keye idfmaÌj mj;skafka ta ksid mxpialkaOh ks;H, wd;au, iqL úoshg ,eì, ;shk fï wjfndaOh ms,s.ekSu jerosS nqÿrcdkka jykafia fuh wks;H ÿlal wkd;au jYfhka fmkakqjd tfyukï wms ,nk fï w;aú|Sï ms,sn| jeros wjfndaOh ksid ;uhs f,dalh fï úoshg ,eì, ;sfhkafka fuys i;Hh olskak kï mxpialkaoh wks;H ÿlal wkd;au úoshg wjfndaO lr.; hq;=hs fyd|hs mxpialkaofha ;sfhkafka kdu rEm ta fol tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs lsh, wms oelald fï ksid kdu fyda rEm mokï lrf.k mxpialkaofha ;s%,Ìkh ne¨fjd;a i;Hh fmak nj oelald tysoS fï fome;a;lska tl me;a;l fyda fome;af;kau wkd;auh n,k wdlD;s ;=kla yÿk .;a;d mxpialkao osyd fya;=m,j, Y+kHhs fyda ú{ma;shla ú;rhs hk wdlD;s ;=k ;=,ska fï ;=,ska ,nmq wjfndaOh fukak fï jf.a fohla w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk lshk ld,h ;=, fkdfjkiajk tlu uu flfkla yÿk.;a;g miafia yeu j¾;udk fudfyd;lau w;S; o;a; ;=,ska w¾: olajkjd fï ;uhs is;sú,s biafi,a,d ú|sï mrmqf¾ ysáh ug mq¨jks fï fudfyd; w¾; olajkak fïlg lshkjd ú|Su lsh, fï w¾: olajkjd lshkafka fN!;sl;ajh fjkalr, yÿk .ekSu ta ;uhs ld,h ta jf.au ú|skafk fN!;sl yev fjkiaùu ta lshkafka wjldIh w,a,.;a; fN!;sl;ajh tfyukï uu ;shk fldg ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh lshk ;=k;a we;sfjkjd n,kak mxpialkao ;=, uu uf.a jYfhka yÿkd .ekSfuka ;uhs f,dalh uefjkafka
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fu;k w;S;fha ysáh uu ;uhs oeka bkafk;a biairyg bkakf;a lshk fï ms,s.ekSu weia nekaÿula fï uu ukfia m%nkaOhla thd ;uhs udhdldrhd thd lr,d ;sfhkafka fudllao iEu j¾;udk fudfyd;lgu, mxpialkaohlgu ueog mek, u;lfhka f,dj yÿkd .ekSu fï ksid is;sú,s u.ska f,dj folg lefvkjd tfyukï f,dalh yd uu fjkalrk ;srh is;sú,a,hs tfyukï fï is;sú,a, ke;akï mxpialkaoh ;=, bkak uu ke;sodg f,dalfha ish,a, keye tfykï wjfndaO lr.kak • •
f,dalh folv lr w;aú|su ;=,ska uu yd f,dalh úoshg fno, w;aú|Su f,dalh ^Yla;sh& yÿkd.; yels tla l%uhla ^wd;au f,i f,dj yÿkd.ekSu& ta jf.au uu iy f,dj jYfhka folv fkdlr w;aú|skak mq¨jka l%uhl=;a ;shkjd fu;kos wjfndaO lr.;hq;= jeo.;au foa ;uhs kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌ ksid uu ke;s ksid t;k uu iy fiiq f,dalh hk folu keye fu;kos ú|Su lshk jpkh fldf;al ÿrg .e,fmkjo hkak ug lshkak neye ^wkd;au f,i f,dj ne,Su&
fyd|hs kj; n,uq ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh hk ;=ku uu ;=,ska uejqk foaj,a ta lshkafka is;sú,af,ka uejqk foaj,a tfyukï is;sú,s ke;sodg fï fudl=;a keye tfykï oeka f;areï .kak uu lshk fï oDYaáh wmsg fï fndre f,dafl yo,oS, ;shk úosh fukak fï ms,s.ekSu leäughs ilaldh osáGsh leäu lshkafka ke;akï mxpialkaofha fyj;a kdu rEmj, fï h:d iajNdjh wjfndaOhhs fyd|hs fukak wmsg tkak mq¨jka wjidk ks.ukh mxpialkaoh wks;Hhs ÿlalhs wkd;auhs th fya;=m,j isÿfjkjd lsõj;a tys mod¾;hkaf.ka Y=kH lsõj;a ke;akï ú{ma;shla mukhs lsh, lsõj;a wms ne¨fõ kdu rEm j, h:d iajNdjh ke;akï ld,h wjldIh jf.au uu yd fï nyqúê yev .ek oeka wmsg wjfndaO jqfka fudllao • • •
tys iodld,sl fjkia fkdjk mod¾; j,ska ysia ks;Hj tl ;ek ;shk mod¾;hla fydhd.kak neye fjkia fjkjd ish¨ mxpialkaO wx. tlsfklg idfmaÌlj mj;skafka
wfma ms,s.ekSu fudllao fïlg iyuq,ska wks;a me;a; ks;Hhs wd;auhs iqLhs tfykï ug fmak fï f,dafla ish,a, ms,sn| ks.uk jeros
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ld,h idfmaÌlhs ld,h fjk;a idOl u; ;sfhkafka ta fya;= uqk .eyqfka ke;akï ld,h keye 104
tfykï ld,h ñßÕ=jla ks;H fohla fkfuhs •
wjldIh idfmaÌlhs wjldIh ;sfhkafk;a fN!;sl;ajh ;snqwfkd;a ú;rhs tfykï fuh ksh; idOlhla fkfuhs
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fN!;sl;ajh idfmaÌlhs fuh ;sfhkafka fN!;sl;ajh yÿk.kak ixl,am ;snqfkd;a ú;rhs
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uu idfmaÌlhs fï Tlafldu ;sfhkafka uu lsh, tl;=lr.;a mrk u;l f.dv Wmdodkh lr.;a foa u;hs
wmsg fï udhd f,dalh yeos, ;sfhkafka t;fldg tlfklg idfmaÌl fya;= u; uu lshkafk;a idfmaÌl fohla oeka uu mj;sk úosh okakjd uu ke;s;ek f,dalh ke;sfjkjd lsh, okakjd t;fldg cSj;a ùu lshkafka uu lshk ukfia fndre m%nkaOh ld,h keu;s ñßÕ=fõ weú|sñka fN!;sl;ajh keu;s udhdj je,|.ekSug lrk W;aidyhhs fï uu we;sùu ;uhs f,daN oafõI fuday j, uq, is;sú,s uqf,a ìch tfykï fudk wdlD;shlska f,dalh foi n,, yß fï mxpialkaOhkaf.a h:d iajNdjh wjfndaO Wkdu ke;sfjkafka f,daN oafõI fuday fï ;;ajh ;=, wkd;auh fudkjf.ao lsh, oekf.k idlÉpdj bjr lruq n,kak fukak fï i%;% mdgh uyk hï ;ekl mGú Od;=j keoao wdfmda Od;=j ke;ao jfhda Od;=j keoao f;afcda Od;=j keoao wdldidk[apdh;kh keoao ú[a[dK[apdh;kh keoao wls[ap[a[dh;kh keoao fkji[a[dkdi[a[dh;kh keoao fuf,dj mrf,dj keoao ysreiÿ fofok keoao tfiajQ wdh;k we; uyfkks tyso uu lsisfjl=f.a hdula tau;a isáula ke;sùula bmoSula fkdlshñ fuh lsisjla fkdmsysá fkdmj;sk wruqkq ke;s jQfha fõ fuh ÿl fl,jrhs nq.ks$W.md$wgjk W md$wgjk mdg,s.dñh j.a.h$ mGu ksìndk i%;%h n,kak tfykï iyuq,ska f,daN oafõI fuday ke;slr, uu ke;slf,d;a ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh hk fï udhdjka fudl=;a keye tfykï fïl ;uhs f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh fyj;a wkd;au iajNdjh fï ilÉpdj bjr lrkak biafi,a,d fï ál;a uu u;la lrkakï fï mxpialkaofha wkd;au iajNdjh o¾Ikh lr.ekSu tlla ;ud ;=,ska wjfndaO lr.ekSu ;j tlla tkï, • •
wkd;auh wjfndaO lr.ekSu tlla thg ;uhs fidajdka m,h lshkafka wkd;auh ;ud ;=,ska oelSu ;j tlla thg ;uhs w¾y;a m,h lshkafka
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fï fkdfjkiajk mod¾;hkaf.ka ysianj fyj;a wkd;auh olsk m%dfhda.sl jev ms,sfj, ke;akï ;ud ;=,ska wkd;auh oelSu ;uhs is; jeäu fyj;a Ndjkdj ta jvk l%u fõo rEm fyda kdu mokïlrf.k lrkak mq¨jka fï ;uhs • • • •
rEm uq,afldg iu; mQ¾jdx.u úo¾Ik kdu uq,afldg úo¾Ikd mQ¾jdx.u iu;h ke;skï fï fol tlg jeäu úo¾Ikd ud¾.hg nei.;a ys; wruqfkys msysgqùu
n,kak w.ks w ks$ p;=lal ksmd;fha $i;rjk mKaKdilfha$mámod j¾.fha$wry;a;mam;a;s i%;%h fukak fï úoshg ;uhs Ndjkdfõ moku ilia fj,d ;sfhkafka fldfydul,;a mxpialkaofha wkd;auh wjfndaolr.ekSu i|yd f,dalh ;=, ksYaÉ; fjkia fkdjk fN!;sl fyda udkisl mod¾;hla ke;snj oelSu ;=,ska ;uhs i;H wdjrkh lrf.k bkak uki lshk ;srh whska lr, fï h:d iajNdjh oelsh yelafla
3-36 ilaldh osáGsh ke;slf,d;a we;sfjk m%fhdackh .ek lshkak? úfYaIfhka fï uu flfkla keye lsh, f;areï .ekSu ksid cSú;hu wjq,la fjhso? wms fuf;la l, ish¨u idlÉpdj, jf.a lshkak yeÿfj fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ke;skï mxpialkaOhkays “uu” lsh, meje;aula keye th fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs idfmaÌlhs lsh, oeka Tn wyk m%Yakh fudllao fï úoshg mxpialkaO ;=, uu keye lsh, f;areï .kak W;aidy lf,d;a wms .;lrk fï cSú;hg fudkjf. n,mEula fjkila fjhso fï kj wdldrhg w;aú|Sï foi ne,Su cSú;h wjq,a fjkak jqk;a fya;=jkak mq¨jka fkao lsh, lshkafka fyd|hs uu fu;kos fjk;a m%fõYhla wrf.k fï m%Yakhg W;a;r fokak W;aidy .kakjd tkï fï mxpialkaOh “uu” “uf.a” jYfhka f;areï .ekSu ksid wm ;=, we;sfj,d ;shk udkisl ixlS¾k;d ms,sn|j álla fidh,d n,uq t;fldg fï ;;ajh f;areï .eksu Th f.d,a,kag m%Yakhlao lrorhlao lsh, kslïu f;areï hhs uu cSú;hg ,.d lr.kak yokafk fydhd.kak yokafk fudkjdo n,uq wms fï “uu” meje;afï iq, uq, .ek ne¨j th ukfia m%nkaOhla fndrejla úkd i;Hh fkdjk nj oelald fï f,i mxpialkaO ;=, fkdfjkiajk ú|Sï ,nk meje;aula wms ms,s.kakjd hkak;a wmsg f;afrkjd tal ksh; fohla kuq;a tosfkod cSú;fhaoS wms uqyqk mdk udkisl ldhsl .eg¨ ixlS¾k;dj, uq, ;sfhkafka fï uu meje;au ms,s.ekSu ;=, lsh, ldgj;a jegfykafka keye wms fufyu mgka.ksuq oeka wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sulgu wms lshkafka ug weyqkd, uu oelald, ug oekqkd ug ys;=kd úoshg ta lshkafka fï yeu isÿjk fohlau ug fjkafka w;aú|Sula lshkafka mxpialkaOhla
106
wms t;fldg mxpialkaO “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .kakjd ta lshkafka fï kdu rEm f.dfä ú|skafkl= bkakjd thd ljodj;a fjkia fjkafka keye fï Tlafldu Wyq,kafk thd f,dalh w;aú|sk meje;aula fï kdu rEm f.dfä fkdfjkiaj hkjd lsh, wms f;areï wrf.k ;shkjd fï ksid É;a; ffp;isl rEm lshk iduqysl ixisoaêh,ls%hdoduh ud ;=, yg.kakla f,i ms,swrf.k thdg ;uhs fï ish¨u oekSï .| iqj| ri Yìo j¾k iam¾I jYfhka oefkkafka fï ls%hdj,sh ú|skakd f,dalfhka fjka lr, wjfndaO lrjkjd fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;= jQ iajdëk meje;aula, tallhla fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, bkakjd lsh, ta;a;= hkjd we;a;gu fï “uu” lshk meje;afï f;areu w;S; wkd.; mxpialkaO ;=, fï lshkafka u;l ke;skï Wmdodk lr.;a o;a; ;=, tfyg fufyg hkak mq¨jka nj ksid we;sjqk jegysu uu w;S;fha ysáh j¾;udkfha bkakjd wkd.;hg hkjd lshk ms,s.ekSu w;S;fha hï w;aú|Sula ,enqjd talu kej; ,nkúg ta fol ,enqfõ tlu flkd lsh, wms ms,s.kakjd w;S; o;a; ;snqk ksid j¾;udkh ;=,ska w¾: olajkjd fï u;l ksid ú|Sïj, iudknj yÿkd.ekSu ;uhs fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr;=, bkak fkdfjkiajk tlu uu we;súug fya;=j th u;lfha, Wmdodkfha m%;sm,hhs wksla me;af;ka n,kfldg mxpialkaO “uu” lshk wÉpqjgod, .;a;yu yeu w;aú|Sulau w;S; wkd.; lshk yevh .kakjd oeka wms fï úêhg fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr;=, “uu” flfkla bkakjd lsh, ms,s.;a;g miafi tal mqyqkqjla fjkjd ksrka;r fï mqyqkqj oeka m%Odk jevigykla fjkjd oeka iEu oekSula ;=,u “uu” bkakjd idudkH fohla ta jf.au uf.ka msg f,dalhla ;shkjd oeka fï mxpialkaOhkays m%;sm, nqla;sú|skak flfkla bkakjd oeka “uu” fï ú|Sï mrmqr;=, bkakjd ke;skï fjku meje;aula ;shkjd lsh, jgyd .;a;g miafi ta meje;au ;shk ;ekla ;sfhkak Tsks ta lshkafka fldfya yß ia:dk .; lrkak Tsks fï meje;au ;uhs orejd, wïud, ;d;a;d, wdÉÑ, iShd fï mjq,a ixia:dj ;=, ia:dk.;lrkjd, iudch ;=,,ffjoH,isú,a fmd,sia ks,Odßhd Th wdoS jYfhka foaYmd,kfhaoS uka;s%,weu;s,w.ue;s,ckdêm;s fï Tlafldu uu meje;au fudk wdldrhlska yß ia:dk.;lsÍula “uu” meje;au ia:dk.;lsÍu mßirhg idfmaÌlhs ñg miqj fï ta ta mßirh we;=f,;a WÉp, iudk, ySk, jYfhka ;ud ia:dk.; lr.kakjd fï lshkafka hï meje;aula ;shkjkï th mj;skak bvlvyod.ekSu ld,h ;=, bvla w,a,f.k fld;k yß ;sìfn ke;akï uu lshk iajdêk meje;aug ;ekla ke;sfjkjd fïl fudayh lsh, lshkjd uu flfkla, ú|sk flfkla, f,dalfhka fjkajQ meje;aula ug ;shkjd lshk oeä fjkial, fkdyels ms,s.ekSu wjfndaOh we;sfjkjd wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sula ;=,u fï ia:dk.; lsÍu ;shkjd ta lshkafka ;=ks ld,fhau fkdfjkia ú|skakd bkakjd
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fï w;aú|sï j,g w¾; imhkak is;sú,s yokak fï meje;au ia:dk.; lsÍughdu uq,afjkjd fojkqj fï meje;au fiiq f,dalfhka fjkajqk fohla fïlg ;¾ck .¾ck Wm¯j fldhsfjf,a thso lsh, yeuúgu ielhs ug f,vla fjhso?uf.a mjqf,a Woúhg, leue;a; olajk whg f,vla ÿlla lrorhla fjhso? ug, uf.a whg ysñ jia;= Ok OdkH iïm;aj,g hïydkshla úm;la fjhso? ;udork u; oDYaá ì|s, meros,d hhso? fï Tlafldu “uu” meje;aug úh yels Wm¯j fï ksid yeuúgu fï meje;au hï Wm¯jhlg ,lafjkfldg ;rydhkjd, oafõIh we;sfjkjd oeka wmsg fmakjd mxpialkao “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .;a;yu ñ,.g oafõI iy.; is;=ú,s yg.kak th uq,afjkjd ñ,.g we;sjk ;;ajh ;uhs fï “uu” lshk iajdëk meje;au wks;a f,dalfhka fjkafj,d fï f,iu iajdëk meje;auj,a j,ska ;uhs fï f,dalh iukaú; fj,d ;sfhkafka oeka fï meje;au ;yjqre lrkak jvd i;=gq lrkak ;Dma;su;a lrkak Tsk wfma fï iajdëk meje;au hïlsis wdldrhl f,dalfhka fjkalsÍula kuq;a wmsg fjkafj,d;a neye wms fj;ska hula wvqfjkjd, ke;sfjkjd, wiïmQ¾k fjkjd ta fudlo fjkaùu ksid wms wvqmdvqlï iys;hs wksla whg ;shk tajd wmsg keye fï meje;au i;=gq lrkakkï tajd wjYHhs oeka w;Dma;su;a yeuúgu fudkjdyß wjYHhs f,daNhs kej;;a mxpialkaO “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .;a;yu fï ;;ajh is;sú,s yokak uq,afjkjd fï “uu” lshk iajdëk meje;au yÿkd.;aúg th is;sú,s we;slrkak tkï f,daN, oafõI, fuday jYfhka uq,afjkjd ta jf.au fï is;sú,s uq,a ;=k tlsfklg n,mdñka b;du ixlS¾K is;sú,s cd,hlg wms nef|kjd fï ;uhs mxpialkaO “uu” “uf.a” lsh, .;a;yu isÿjk uQ,sl foa is;sú,s yokak th Woõ fjkjd oeka fï meje;au;=, “is;kakd” lsh, flfkla bkakjd wms cSú;fhaoS uqyqk fok isoaê, wjia:d, mqoa.,hka, jia;=, woyia lshk fï my isf;au ujkak fï meje;aug yels fu;k ;uhs is;sú,s fyj;a is;a je,a yg.kafka wms uq,ska lsõj YìO .kaO ri j¾k iam¾I Oïu ms,sn| u;l w;S; mxpialkaO isoaê wjia:d mqoa.,hka, ¯jH, woyia jYfhka wm Wmdodkhlrf.k “uu” lshk fï meje;au yo, ;sfhkafka oeka fï ;=,ska w;S; “uu” yd wkd.; “uu” is;ska ueúhyels ;;ajhg m;afjkjd j¾;udkfha uqyqkfok mxpialkaO w;S;fha w;aúkao u;lhka wjoslr, ta ;=,ska is;sú,s yg.kak mgka .kakjd fukak fu;k fï úoshg bkakjd lsh, fï “uu” lshk flkdj fmkaúh fkdyelsjqj;a, ld,h ;=, w;s;fha úkao flkd wkd.;h;=, ú|Sï ,nkjd lshk wjfndaOh ;=,ska “uu” yefokjd ld,h ;=, is;sú,s jYfhka .uka lrk wfma bka¯hka mygu w,a,.kak ixfõokhl, fkdyels ;ekl u;l jYfhka fï “uu” lshk is;kakd t;fldg bkakjd
108
oeka “uu” we;sùu;=,ska isÿjkafka b¯hka mfya tl;=lr.;a u;l ;=, weúoshyels njhs fï weú|sh yelsnj ksid yeu úgu j¾;udk mxpialkaOhkag w¾;hoSu w;S; u;l mokï lr.kakjd fï mxpialkaO ;=,ska “uu” meje;au ;j;j;a ;yjqre fjkjd fï meje;au ksid w;aú|Sï flf¾ f,daN, oafõI,fuday yg.kakjd fï lshkafka is;sú,s Wmoskjd is;kakd ìysùu wms me;a;lgfj,d weiafol mshdf.k is;sú,s kef.kyeá .ek álla n,df.k b|suq fïl yßhg osh we,a,la lvdjegkjd jf.a bjrhla ke;sj is;sú,s lvdf.k jefgkjd fï fldfya;sì,o tkafka? fïjd wmsg Tskso?fï is;sú,s lvdye,Su wmsg Tskúoshg kj;ajkak yelso? fï “is;kakd” fyj;a “uu” yeÿkyu we;sjqk m%Odk isÿùu wms ys;kjd lshkafka j¾;udk mxpialkaO w;S; wkd.; mxpialkaO ;=,ska w¾:oelaùfuka ysf;a we;sfjk ls%hd;aul Ndjh fudkjdo fï u.ska lrkafka,?wms oeka isf;ka úfõpkh lrkjd, u; m%ldYlrkjd ks¾jpk, w¾:oelaùu lrkjd,wkqudk,l,ams;,ks.uk,;Srk, ixixok,fpdaokd,fhdackd,reÉ wreÉ fï wdoS fkdfhla foa is;sú,s jYfhka .,df.k tkjd fï is;sú,s w;S;h iaurkh jYfhka fyda wkd.; fmryqre jYfhka oshwe,a, jf.a lvd yef,kjd fïl Yìo ;eáhla (sound track) ke;akï udkisl É;%mghla (Mental Movei)jf.a weos weoS ksrka;r yvla ksl=;alrkjd we;=f, ksrka;r fonila lkafl|sßhla n,kak wfma cSú;h osyd fïjd fndreo lsh, is;sú,s ksjk fnd;a;u wmsg fydhd.kak neye ta lshkafk is;sú,s kj;ajkkak wms oeka okafk keye wfma md,kfhka f;drj (unconciouslly) is;sú,s yg.kakjd oeka ys;kak fï “uu” lshk meje;au ms,s.ekSu f,daN, oafõI, fuday we;slrkjd fï ;=,ska fkdfhla is;sú,s yokjd j¾;udk mxpialkaO yeuúgu w;S;h keu;s fnd;a;ï Tnkjd wmsj iyuq,skau w;S;h úiska md,kh lrkjd w;S;h úiska ;;ajlrkh (Conditioned) lrk ,o uki ffki¾.sl .=kjYfhka msysgk ta w;S; u;l wmsj iyuq,ska md,kh lrkjd “uu” fudlo lr, ;sfhkafka lkiai,a,,lror,ysßyer, ÿl, lk.dgqj, wiykh wmsg f.k,a, t;fldg fï is;sú,s we;s lrkak iu;a fï ukia ixhq;sh ;uhs wfma mru y;=rd wms ,.u b|, wmsj úkdYlrkakd f,dalh uf.ka fjkalrk ;srh is;sú,a,hs ”uu” fldfyduo is;kakd yo, wmsg ish,a, f.k tkafka lsh, f;areï .kak wksÉpdkq.; (Unintentional) ksrka;r ksyv wNHka;rfha mj;sk fï fonig ;uhs wms fï ys;kakd lshkafka fu;k ;sfhkafka ug jqk foaj,a ug úhyels ke;akï wkd.; fmryqre ;jÿrg;a fïl n,kak wms ys;kjd lsh,d ksrka;rj lrkafka,fï mxpialkaO fyj;a w;aú|Sï “uu” “ug” fjk foa f,i yÿkdf.k, ke;skï ta ;=, bkak “uu” flkd yÿkf.k thg w¾;h oSuhs fu;kos wmsg wjfndaOfjkjd w;S;fha fï úkao flkduhs fï ú|Su ,nkafka wkd.;hg hkafka lsh,d kuq;a oeka wms okakjd fuh u;l ksid mrk w;aú|sï ms,sn| hï o;a; álla u;lh ;=,ska wjêl,yels njhs fï Tlafldgu uq, fï o;a; w,a,f.k bkak tl ;uhs Wmdodkh
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oeka b;ska fmdävla ys;, n,kak,fï is;sú,s rgdjka fï mrk .%eufmdaka ;eáj, Yìoh wmsg fld;rï m%fhdackj;ao? is;Su fld;rï jeo.;ao? fï cSú;fh fìß fíß hkak is;Su wjYHuo?fï is;Su weìneysùula,we,S .e,S isáula jd,aùula (addiction) fkao? fï is;sú,s fkao wfma wNHka;r ksi, nj ii, lrkafka? wmsg wjfndaOfj,d ;shkjd fï úYaf,aIk,fjkalr, yÿkd.;yels nj wfma fï is;Sug yelslu ksid wmsg ,enQ uyd odhdohla lsh, fï ;;ajh ke;sjqfkd;a wms Tlafldu bjrhs lsh,d kuq;a kej; uu u;la lrkjd wms fudfyd;la mdid is; we;=f,a ;sfhk foni .ek fmdävla ys;kak isf;kalrk úfõpk, u;, ;¾lk ks¾jpk, ks.uk,;Srk,ixikaok fï ;uhs wms ys;kjd lsh, lrk jev fïjdhska ishhg wkQjlg;a jvd Tng lsisujevla keye tlaflda Tn w;S;fha yems yemS bkakjd ke;akï wkd.;h ms,sn| fmryqre lrkjd Tn ;=, ;sìh hq;= ksi, nj fï is;kakd fydrlï lr, thdg Tsks fu;k l,;a;, crdjdi lr, tlu wjq,a ;;ajhlg .kak oeka ish,a, ii,hs wms ñ,.g fï is;kakd - is;sú,s (thoughts) ksid we;sjk ;;ajh n,uq fï ;uhs ye.Sï (emotions) we;sùu oeka tlmdrgu m%Yakhla we;sfjkjd ye.Sï yd is;sú,s w;r fjki l=ulao lsh, uu fï ye.Sï lshk tl ir,ju lshkakï “lh ukig olajk m%;spdrh ye.Suhs” ke;skï lh yd uki tl;=jk ;ek we;af;a ye.Sï lshkak;a mq¨jks, lfhka fmkajk ukfia m%;sìïnh ye.Suhs Wodyrkhla ;jÿrg;a wrf.k ne¨fjd;a úreoaO wdl%ukldÍ is;sú,s ksid wef.a we;=f,a hï Yla;shla tl;=fjkjd fïlg lshkjd ;ry fldamh fï is;sú,s ksid we;sjqk Yla;sh fldamh lshk ye.sï weúiaiqjd fï ksid rkavqjg mreIjpk lSu,.y urd.kak olajd fï lh ;,a¨l, yels Yla;shla ta ;=, ;shkjd fï ksid ;uhs lh ukig olajk m%;spdrh lsh, fuysos lsõfj ;j Wodyrk Tsk ;rï .;yels nkla wy, bjrjqkdu isf;a miqj ;shk ixiqka .;sh É;%mghla ne¨jyu we;sfjk ,sx.sl W;af;ackh, ls%lá f,dal Y+r;d ;shkfldg yeu mÿrla .dfku ls%lá .eysu fï fudkjo? is;sú,s ksid lfha we;sfjk ;,a¨j,udkisl Yla;sh ldhsl ls%hdjla njg fmr,Su fïlg lshkjd is;sú,s ksid (Emotional charges) ye.Sï lhmqrd me;srhkjd wdfrdamkh fjkjd msrfjkjd lsh, lshkak mq¨jka fï ye.Sï lshk is;sú,sj,ska Wmka Yla;s fÌa;%h ;uhs (Energy Field) ye.Sï jYfhka we.mqrd ÿjkafka fï jf.au wmsg ye.Sï ksid lfha we;sjk ;j m%Odk fjkila olskak mq¨jka is;sú,s ;=,ska we;sjk fï ye.Sï ksid lfha cSj ridhkh (Boi-Chemistry) ;=, fjkiaùï yg.kakjd .%ka:Skaf.a (Glands) yeisÍu fkdfhla wdldrfha ridhksl ixlS¾K;djka we;slrkjd uu ys;kafk ufkda ffjoHjre b;d fyd|Ska okajd we;s ye.Sï ksid cSj ridhkfha we;sjk fjkialï Wodyrkhla jYfhka is;sú,s ksid yg.kakd Nh ;=,ska we.;=, yg.kakd ridhksl fjkialï ms,sn| wo fjkfldg fï fÌa;%fha úYd, m¾fhaIk rdYshla isÿfj,d ;shkjd
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fu;k jeo.;au foa l=ulao?fï is;sú,s ye.Sï lshk wfN!;sl iajNdjfha ¯jHd;aul yd fN!;sl iajrEmh fï ;=,ska hï;dla ÿrg t,sùuhs fï ;=,ska is;sú,s fN!;sl;ajhg fmrf,k ke;akï úúO ridhksl ixlS¾k;d j,g fya;=jk yeá wo fidhdf.k ;shkjd oeka fu;k tfykï fï we.mqrd ÿjk wdfrdamkh jk fï Yla;sh ;uhs lh jok ls%hdlrkjd jf.au is; ls%hd;aul lrkafk;a oeka ye.Sï lh jok ls%hd;aul lrkak odhl Wk úosh f;arek;a is; ls%hdlrjkak Woõjk úosh f;areï .kak tl jákjd is;sú,s ksid ye.Sï yokjd fï ye.Sï kej; is;sú,s fmdaIkh lrkjd tfykï ye.Sï is;sú,s yokak;a is;sú,s ye.Sï yokak;a wkafkdakH jYfhka Woõfjñka mj;skafka tfykï fyd|g f;areï .kak fï is;sú,s ye.Sï ksid tlaflda ldhsl m%Yak f,v frda. yg.kakjd ke;akï udkisl ixlS¾k;d yg.kakjd fïjd ;uhs wms tosfkod cSú;fhaoS fkdfhla ;ek olskafka fï ye.Sï ksid wdfrdamkh jk fï is; lh jok ls%hd;aul l, yels fï Yla;sh fld;ko? fldhsfj,dfjo? ;sfhkafka yg.kafka lsh, oek.kak neßtl ;uhs fuys we;s wNd.H iïmkak ;;ajh wmsg ,eì, ;shk fï is;kak yels nj Nd.Hhla fkfuhs wNd.Hla fjkafka fu;k wmsg yÿk.kak neye fï wfma we. we;=f,a ;shk fï wdfrdams; Yla;sh Wodyrkhlaa uu lshkakï wmsg ld¾hd,fha mqoa.,fhl=f.a yeisÍu ksid ta ms,sn| mÍÌk,ksÍÌk,w¾;l:k,ks.uk jYfhka is;sú,sj, meg,S yjiajrejla .;l,du we.mqrd fï fldamh lshk ye.Sfuka we;sjQ Yla;sh wdfrdamkh fjkjd lsh, ys;uq ?fj,d f.or .shdu Nd¾hdjf.a tl jpkhlska,mq;d l, iq¨ ls%hdjlska ldhslj fyda jdÉlj fï wefÕa ÿjmq Yla;sh msgfjkjd,flaka;s hkjd kuq;a wmsg fydhd.kak neye ta ;rï ;ry hkak fya;=j wms ;=,g wdfrdamkh fj,d yex.suq;a;ka lrk, wmsg fydfrka wms ;=, cSj;afjk wmsj ys;d.kak neß wNd.Hiïmkak foaj,g ;,a¨lrk fï fydreka ljqo lsh, f;areï .kak wfma úkdYldrfhda wmsu yok yeá f;areï.kak fu;k fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak fï wmg fkdoefkk yÿkd.kak neß ye.Sï ke;akï Yla;s fÌa;%h is;sú,s jYfhka n,kak neßjqk;a fï ye.Sï j,g lh olajk m%;spdrh n,dysáfhd;a we;=f, wmsg fkdoeks wdfrdams; hï Yla;s fÌa;%hla jevlrk njkï f;areï .kak mq¨jks oeka Thf.d,a,ka f;areï .kak fï wdfrdams; Yla;sh tlafld msgfjkjd ke;skï ;j;a ta jf.a Yla;shla wdrdamkh Wkdu wrl hg hkjd, fkdfmkS hkjd kuq;a fï jf.a hghk tajd tl;=fjù ;shkjd ta lshkafka ñg wjqreÿ .kkdjlg biair jqkq isoaêhla ksid hfula yd fldamhla we;sjqkdukï tal m%{dfjka f;areï lrf.k oshlr, wer, fkd;snqkdkï ta fldamh kej;;a Tyqf.a hka;ï Pdhdfjka mjd u;=fjkjd fï jf.a tl;=lr.;a; wdfrdams; Yla;s fÌa;% rdYshla .kka lrkak neß;rï f.dvla wms.dj ;shdf.k bkakjd fïjdg wmsg lshkak mq¨jka wfma we. we;=f,a ;shk fõokd;aul lhla lsh, (pain body) fï .ek fjkuu l;dfldf,d;a fyd|hs lsh, ysf;kj fïjd wmsg ÿla f.kfokak n,df.k wms;=, cSj;a jk wj;dr jf.a fï Yla;s fÌa;% ls|dneiai wdfrdams; Yla;s fÌa;% (sunken energy fields) fudkjdlrkjdo? fudkjd fjkjdo? lsh, wmsg yßhgu lshkak neye fï hg .sh Yla;s fÌa;% wkka; jQ Njhka ;=,oS tl;=lr .;a Yla;Ska úhyelshs kuq;a wo wms isák ;;ajlrkh lrk ,o ixl,amkd moaO;sh ;=,ska fmrNj j, hg.sh tu Yla;s fÌa;%hka fldfyduj;au wÿr.kak neye kuq;a wmsg wjfndaO lr.; fkdyels wdldrfhka tajd ls%hd;aul jk wdldrh kï jßka jr w;aú|sh yelshs 111
fldfydujqk;a fï yeu ;eku fN!;sl yd udkisl fldgila ;shk nj uq,os oelal fï lshkafka ldhsl yd udkisl fldgila ;shk njhs tkï fï lshkafka ldhsl yd udkisl f,vfrda. yokak fï fÌa;% fya;=jk njkï lshkak mq¨jka ;j wmsg tljr fydhd.kak neß ys;kak neß fkdfhla fÌa;% lrd fïjd n,mdkjd fï w;fr kej; u;lalr .kak fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, mxpialkaO;=, ú|skafkl= fkdfjkiajk meje;aula ;shkjd ta meje;aug wvqmdvqjla, ydkshla,;¾ckhla,Wm¯jhla ke;akï tu meje;au ia:dk.; lsÍu ms,sn| .egqula hï wiïmQ¾k ;djla we;sfõú lsh, ys;k ksid ;uhs fï is;sú,s yg f.k ye.Sï we;sfjkafka t;fldg oeka wms;=, we;sjk ye.Sï fudk wdldro, ta ksid wms fudkjf.a ixlS¾K;dj,g uQk fokjdo, lsh, n,uq wmsg fkdfhla wdldrfha is;sú,s ksid fkdfhla ye.Sï ke;akï lhg Yla;Ska wdfrdamkh fjkjd lh tajdhska msfrkjd Nh,fYdalh,lduql;ajh,fl%daOh,B¾Ihdj,ffjrh,wdorh,i;=g,lrekdj,mrdcs; nj,udkh fïjd ye.Sï, wfma we. hï Yla;shlska mqrjk iajNdjhla wfma is; lh jok ;,a¨lrk .;shla fï ye.Sïj, ;shkjd fyd|g n,kak fï ;=,ska lfha we;sjk fjkiaùu fï Yla;s fÌa;% yÿkd.ekSu is; jevlrk yeá f;areï .kak m%fhdackj;a fjkjd ñ,.g fï ye.Sï we;sjqkdu wmsg lfh;a Th ;;ajh fmakjd ta fldfyduo n,uq iuyr ldhsl fõokd, ldhslfrda. fï jdfha m%;sm,hla, fkdßiaiqï.;sh, ms,sl=,, wiykh, wd;;sh,;eùu,;udjrolrejl= f,i is;Su,WodiSk nj,wêl Wkkaÿj,ish,af,ys wvqmdvq fodia oelSu,;udf.a msßisÿ nj ksjeros nj kej; kej; lSu,w;sfYdala;sfhka l:dlsÍu fïjd olsk fldg wmsg n,d.kak mq¨jks wNHka;rfha ye.Sïj,ska mqoa.,hd fufyh jkjd lsh, fï ish,a, hï wdldrhl ÿlla fïjd wka;sug ÿl f.kfokafka kuq;a wdorh i;=g jf.a foaj,a ;=,ska we;sjk is; .; mskd hdu, ieye,a¨j, mS%;sh wdosh;a fï úoshgu lfha we;sjk ;,a¨jla fïjd;a yÿkd.; hq;=hs, kuq;a tajd ;djld,slhs Wodyrk hï iïnkaohla we;sùu;a, wdor ye.Sula we;sfj,d ;u .;is; mskd .sh;a ta iïnkaoh ìÿfkd;a ta ;=,u ;shkjd wms uq,ska l:dlrmq ÿl f.kosh yels is;sú,s ye.Sï we;sl, yels Yla;sh fï ksid ta i;=g ;djld,slhs tajd;a wms ÿL f.dvgu ;uhs oeñh hq;af;a fyd|hs oeka wfma idlÉPdj fhduqjkafka fï ilaldh osáGsh ke;akï “uu” ;shk fldg wmsg we;sjk lrorh ysßyerh yÿk.kak wms fuysoS oelald “uu” is;sú,s uq,a yok yeá ta ksid is;kakd yeÿk yeá fï is;sú,s ksid ye.Sï ke;akï hï Yla;shla jf.a fohlska is; .; msß, wmsj ;,a¨ fjk yeá,ta ksid wfma fï w;aú|Su ÿlla fjk yeá oeka n,uq ;j;a jeo.;a me;a;la “uu” we;sùu “is;kakd” ìysl,d lsh,d wms oelald ñ,.g “uu” ;jflfkla yokjd ta ú|skakd weySu, oekSu, oelSu lrkafka ú|skakd is;Su lrkafka is;kakd wms uq,osu l:dl,d u;l we;s “uu” lshk tl w;S;h ;=, we;sjQ mxpialkaO ms,sn| u;l f.dvla lsh,d tlme;a;lska n,kfldg w;S; mxpialkaO ms,sn| u;l ;=,ska j¾;udk mxpialkaO yÿkd.ekSu ;=,ska ;uhs ú|skakd yeÿfka 112
Bfha wo fyg jYfhka ld,h ;=, ;rkh lrk tl ú|skafkl= fmakjd fï ú|skakd we;a;gu lf,a j¾;udk mxpialkaO w;S; u;l wdY%fhka w¾; oelaùu ta wkqj tu ú|Su tlaflda th ukdmhs, wukdmhs, ukdm wukdmhs lsh, f;areï lsÍu w;S;fha ysgmq “uu” lshk meje;au iïmQ¾K lrkjdkï ;Dma;su;a lrkjdkï ukdmhs, thg ;¾ckhla .¾ckhla Wm¯jhla kï wukdmhs iuyr tajdfha fï folu l,jfï ;shkjd wms uq,os;a l:dl,d “uu” yeos, ;sfhkafka u;lj,ska u;l lshkafka Yìo,.kaO,ri, j¾k,iam¾I ms,sn| u;l lsh, fï Yìo,.kaO,ri, j¾k,iam¾I lsfhkafka f,dalh tfykï f,dalh lshkafka “uu” “uu”ksid ú|skakd we;sjqkd tfykï ;j me;a;lska ú|skakd ksid f,dalh we;sjqkd lshkak mq¨jks f,dalfhka fjkajqk nj ;uhs fï ú|skakd f.a we;sùu t;fldg u;lh ;=,ska “uu” yo, f,dalfhka fjkalr, ú|skakd yeÿkd oeka f,dalfhka fjkajqkdu hula wfmka wvqfjkjd fkao? ta lshkafka “uu” wiïmQ¾Khs ;j ;j fïlg oeïfud;a ke;akï ;j ;j úkafod;a iïmQ¾k fjkjd lsh,d wmg jegfykjd wmsg fudkjd ;snqk;a uos f,daflg jvd “ug” wvqhs “uu”f,dalhu w,a,f.k iïmQ¾k fjkak yokjd ;kaydj WmoSu fuhhs ug jvd wks;a whg ú|skak wjia:d jeä ke;akï wvqhs iuyr úg iudkhs fïl ug m%Yakhla fï ú|Su wvqfjkjdg ke;sfjkjdg wksla whg whs;sfjkjdg nhhs oafõIh yg.kakjd t;fldg “uu” bkakjd lshkafka t;k is;kakd bkakjd ú|skakd bkakjd fï ksid udkisl ldhsl ixlS¾k;d yg.kakjd oeka fï “uu” lshk oDYaáh ksid wm;=, mj;sk ;j iajNdjhla ke;skï ;j;a fldakhlska fï osyd n,uq fïl wms f;areï .kak myiqfjkak oduq kula “ld,h ;=, weú|skakd” ìysùu fuys woyi fïlhs weúoskak kï hï n,m%foaYhla ;sfhkak Tsks fï ld,h ;=, weúosh yels n, m%foaYhg wms lshkjd ukia lsh, ^fu;kos fjk;a wh ukia lshk tlg fok ks¾jpkhg jvd fjk;a woyila fuys ;sfhkak mq¨jks kuq;a uf.a is;shfï ukia lshk ixfla;hg uu fok tl w¾;hla ;uhs fï lshfjkafka) tfykï fï n, m%foaYfha fudkjd yß ;sfhkak Tsk weúoskakd n,kak fï fudkjdo?w;S;fha w;aú|Sï;=,ska tl;=lr.;a; o;a; wfma lh,mjq,,iudch úiska ;;ajlrkh l, (Conditioned) fm!¾Ih (Personality) ke;akï wms fïlg ;uhs ldhsl yelshdj,jD;sh,iudcuh ;;ajh,wd¾:Slh wdosfh Tlaflduf.u tl;=jg lshk ku ;;ajlrk ,o w;S; o;a;j,g ^fï o;a; we;=f, fmrNjj,ska tl;=lr.;a; wkka;jQ o;a; iuQyhla ;shkjd kuq;a fï o;a; ;=, weúoSfï m%Yakhla ;shkjd& ;uhs ukia lshkafka Tsl ;uhs wmsg ld,h ;=, weúosh yels n, m%foaYh ukia lshkafka Tnj mru¾; i;Hfha isg ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajh ke;skï uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka w;aú|sk ;;ajhg m;alrkakdghs fï ukia j,ska l, tla jevla ;uhs w;S;fha ,o w;aú|Sï ,enqfõ tlu mqoa.,fhla ke;akï wkkHjQ meje;aula fï ú|Sï mrmqr;=, bkakjd lsh, “uu” w;S; w;aú|Sï ;=, yÿkd .ekSu t;fldg j¾;udk lshk cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j w;S;h yd ne|s, w¾;h fokjd 113
biair ysgmq “ug” ;uhs fï fudfyd; ,efnkafka bosß fudfyd;;a tfyuhs tfyukï fï w;S;h wkd.;h jYfhka ld,h wjYH ukighs tfykï ld,h ;sfhkafk ukia ;shkfldg uki cSj;a lrkafka ld,h tfykï fï f,dafl cSj;a fjkak ld,hhs ukihs Tsks wms w;aú|sk j¾;udk fudfyd; w;S;hg wkd.;hg ne|s, ke;akï t;k ;yjqrelrkak fohla mj;skak fohla keye ta fudfydf;a we;sjqkd t;ku ke;sjqkd fkdfjkiaj ú|sï ,nmq flfkla keye t;k “uu” keye kuq;a oeka n,uq “uu” bkakfldg j¾;udk fudfyd;g fudlo fjkafka lsh, fï ;uhs “ld,h;=, weúoskakd” lshk flkd ìysùu w;S;h wkd.;h lshk ld,h ;=, weúo weúo j¾;udk fudfyd;g lrk jefä oeka n,uq j¾;udk fudfyd; fï “uu” meje;aug ;¾ckhla,Wm¯jhla,lrorhla,wvqjla, wiïmQ¾k;ajhla, wysñùula, fjkaùula, tlaùula fï ksid fï fudfyd; ms,s.kak leu;s keye wms fkdoek (Unconciously) fï fudfyd; m%;slafIamlrkjd,úfrdaOh olajkjd,ms,s.kak leu;s keye kuq;a ta nj f;afrkafk;a keye fudlo fï ld,h ;=, ;shk fï “uu” lshk meje;aug n,mEula isÿjkjd lsh,d ys;k tl fu;k fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka w;S;h wkd.;h úiska wfma md,kh n,h wrka ld,h lshkafka ñß.=jla ñß.=jlg wms k;=fj,d fï ksid j¾;udk fudfyd; ;¾ckhlg wk;=rlg ishqï úoshg Ndckh fj,d wmsg .e,ùu fmakafka wkd.;fha fï ;uhs n,dfmdfrd;a;= n,kak b;du ishqï úoshg fïjd osyd j¾;udkh ÿla f.dvla fjkafka fï ksihs wms .;lrmq ld,fhka jeäu m%udkhla fufyu fkfuhso lsh, n,kak wfma cSúf;a jeäyßhla .;lrkafka hï wvqjlska wiïmQ¾k;ajhlska ta ksid ug Tsks,ke;akï uu ;¾ckhlg,uu Wm¯jhlg Ndckh fjhso ieflka Nfhka bkafk tfyu;a ke;akï ;ud wj;ekajqkd (Misplace)jf.a ye.Sulska ,eìh hq;= ia:dkh fkd,enqkd lsh, ye.Sfuka fldhsfudfydf;;a bkafka .e,ùu fmakafka wkd.;fha fïl ;uhs ÿl fï “uu” tfykï cSú;h olsk ljq¨j ke;akï j¾;udk fudfyd;g Nh,lk.dgqj,oafõIh wj;eka jqkd (Misplace) lsh, ye.Sula f.akjd wms j¾;udk fudfyd; w;S; o;a;j,ska f,an,a lr,d ;Srk fokjd fï ;uhs ukfia ls%hdldÍ;ajh fkdl,e,a j¾;udk ld,h uki lshk ;srfhka jy,d ñksia uki ld,h keu;s nfrka msß,d w;S;h lshk ÿla lkaordj f.dv.yf.k cSú;h lshk tl mrk nvq u¨j,ska mqrj,d isßmdo lkao jf.a nrla lf¾ ;shdf.k fï ;uhs j¾;udk fudfyd; ;=, ú|sk w;aú|Sï uu uf.a lsh, .;a;yu ke;akï ukia j,ska w¾; olajk fldg wmsj ld,fhka msfrkjd w;S;hla wkd.;hla wmsg yefokjd wms fï l:dlrñka bkafka w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, wkkHjQ meje;aula “uu” bkakjd lsh,d ms,s.;a;g miafi wmsg uqyqk fokak isÿjk ldhsl yd udkisl .eg¿ ms,sn| wms fu;k we;a;gu lrkafk wfma tosfkod cSú;fhaoS uqyqk fok fkdfhla ixlS¾k;dj,g fï “uu” lshk meje;au fldf;la ÿrg fya;= fj,do lsh, n,k tl tfykï ;j;a jeo.;a iajNdjhla lshkjkï iEu ye.Sulau ksidu yg.;a fõokd;aul w;aoelSulau lsishï jQ fï fõokdfõ b;sßhla wms ,. ;sh, hkjd
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th wksjd¾Hfhkau w;S;fha wms ta jf.a tl;=lr.;a fõokd f.dvg tl;= fjkjd oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ukfia fï fõokdj ksoka.; fjkjd iir mqrd fï olajd tl;=lr.;a Tlafldu ÿla lror “uu” lshk flkdg jqk foaj,a lsishï wdldrhlg wms f.dv .yf.k ;shdf.k bkakjd fï tl;=jqk iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;%hka (Negative Energy Field) fïl oeka woDYHudk meje;aula fjku lhla jf.a wmsg lshkak mq¨jks fïl fõokd;aul lhla (Pain Body) lsh, kula oduq fuh wfma lfha ukfia wmg fydfrka cSj;ajqk flfkla jf.a oeka fï woDYHudkj wm;=, cSj;ajk fï iajNdjh jrl fndfydu wl%Shhs jrfl ilS%hhs iuyr ñksiaiq .;a;yu uq¨cSú;hu fï meje;au úiska md,k n,h wrf.k tlu ÿla f.dvla Tjqkaf.a csú;h kuq;a iuyfrla f.a fï fõokd;aul lh jßka jr jev lrkak mgka .kafk ta jf.au ;j iajrEmhla ;shkjd ta fõokd;aul lh mSvdldÍ yßhg fudfyd;lgj;a kj;ajkake;s tlu lkafl|sßhlska hq;a ,uhs oel, ;shkjd fkao - wkak tajf.a ksrka;r lkAfl|sßhla ;shkjd ;j iqjrEmhla ;uhs fï fõokd;aul iajrEmh hflla jf.a ls%hdlrkjd fõokdfjka wdfõifj,d .sks mkaoula w;g wrkajf.a wks;a whg;a lrorhla ;udg;a lrorhla wNHka;rfha tlu ÿla f.dvla jfá msfá bkak whg;a .ykak hkjd ;j flkla ;udf.a cSú;h ydkslr .kakjd fï;a wr merks fõokd f.dvj,a j, tl;=j fydfrla jf.a b|f.k wfma cSú; tfyï msáka k;=lrf.k n,kak fmdävla wfma wNHka;rhg yeß, fkdßiaiqu, fkdikaiqkalu, lkiai,a,, flaka;sh úhrej, wiykh, fYdaldkql+,nj, wkqkaj fm,Su, ;udj fm,Su jf.a iajNdjhla ;shkjdo lsh,d fï ;uhs fï “uu” lshk meje;au ;shk ksid uu tl;=lr.;a fõokd;aul iqkanqka fydfrla jf.a b|f.k j¾;udkh lshk cSú;h újD;jk ljq¨j wmdhla njg m;a lrk yeá ;j;a jeo.;a me;a;l ;shkjd fï ;;ajfha ta ;uhs fï fõokd;aul lh ls%hd;aul fj,d wmsg fN!;slj f.ak f,v ál fï fõok;aul lh wfma cSú;fha jdäjqkdu wm fkdoekqj;aju wfma we.mqrd iDkd;aul Yla;shla wdfrdamkh fj,d wfma ldhslj mj;sk cSjridhkh mjd fjkialrkjd we.g ydkslr ridhksl iïnkaOhka wmg fkdoeks wm;=, yg.kakjd wms B¾Ihdjla wef.a ;shdf.k bkakjd lsh, ys;kak uq¨ lhu fïflka wdfrdamkh fjkjd oeka wefÕa wd;rhsáia frda.h yokjd wefÕa le,aishï ;;ajfha fjkila we;slrkjd wms.dj ksrka;r ffjrh fl%daOh ;shkjdkï Tn ms,sld frda.hghs b,a¨ï m;a;r odkafka udkfhka wdfrdams; lhla oshjeähd frda.hg wfmaÌlfhla ta jf.au ySk udkfhka fmf,kafkla ;=, weÿu yefokak we;s bv lv jeä fï jf.a udkisl ixlS¾k;d lfha fjkialï we;slrkjd wms f,v oelalg fï wms.dj b|f.k fydfrla jf.a ls%hdlrñka woDYHudkj jev lrk fï fõokd;aul lh lsh, okafk keye ta ;uhs wdrdamkh lr.kakd fkdfhla iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌ;%hkag idfmaÌlj úúO wdldrfha frda. yefok yeá tajd .ek ;shk m¾fhaIk f;dr;=re wvqksid fudkwdldrfha iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;%hkao fï frda. yokafk lsh, wms okafk ke;s tl ú;rhs fu;k b;sß ál wms yeu fudfydf;u w;aú|skjd fï fõokd;aul lh “uu” úiska yomq wfma cSú;fha wÿre fijke,a, wm;=, boka wm úkdYlrk mrmqgqfjla fydfrla woDYHudk n,hla
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oeka n,uq fï jf.au fï “uu” meje;au ms,s.;a;yu ;shk ;j;a ;;ajhla t;kg;a wms kula od.ksuq yÿk.kak f,ais fjkak ta ;uhs “idxldj keu;s iylre” fï ljqo? fï “uu” lshk meje;au wkd.;fhaoS lsishï ;¾ckhlg Wm¯jhlg wk;=rlg ydkshlg m;afjhs hk ;ud;=, yg.kakd Nh ksid wm ;=, ksrka;r cSj;a fjk woDYHudk Yla;s fÌa;%h ta ;uhs wmyiqj, lkiai,a,, pxp,nj, is; fomig weoSu, w;Srkh, ms,sl=,, Nh jf.a foaj,a fï ;uhs wkd.;fha ug hï Wm¯jhla fõú lsh, we;s ìh uu lshk meje;aug oeka fï fudfydf;a hï ;¾ckhla Wm¯jhla fjkjdkï tysoS we;sjk Nhg, jyd olajk m%;spdrh .ek fkfuhs fï l;dlrkafk fïl udkislj wms.dj bkak iylrefjla úoshg lghq;= lrk wdldrh ms,sn|jhs fu;k wjOdkh fhduqlrkafk n,kak wkd.;h wmsg 100% ksjerosj m%lafIamkh lrkak neye ta jf.au ksYaÉ;j fjkak fohl=;a keye kuq;a fudllao wk;=rla wfmaÌd lrkjd, wkdrÌs; nj oefkkjd fï ;uhs j¾;udkh lshk cSú;h w¾;j;a lrkak wms .dj bkak “idxldj lshk iylre” fï fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka uki m%nkaOl, uu fudllayß lrorhlg uQk fokak fjhs hk ;;ajh ksid Nh we;sl,d fï Nh fudkjgo?fudllao fï ;¾ckh Wm¯jh?hula hfula ke;sfjhs lsh, nh, wid¾;l fjhs lsh,d Nh, ßfohs ,ecacdjg m;afjhs wd;au .re;ajh ke;sfjhs lsh, nh fldákau lshkjdkï fï “uu” lshk meje;au úkdYfjhs lsh, Nh fukak fï Nh ixldj Tn ;=, fydhd.kakkï n,kak Tn yeu foagu fndfydu l,yldÍkï (aggressive) ke;akï fndfydu wdrÌdldÍkï (Defensive) fï lshkafka wNHka;rfha fydhd.kak neß Nhla ls%hdlrkjd lshk tl fï lshkafka Tfì cSú;hg Tn w¾;h fokafka ukia ;=,ska “uu” mokï lrf.k Tn jHdc fndre ukia m%nkaOhlg /já,d oeka Tfì ksrka;r iylre idxldjhs fï wkd.; wúksYaÉ;nj wkfmaÌs;nj ksid we;sjk ixlS¾k;d .ek l:d lroaos fkdlshdu neß fmdäfohla ;shkjd Thf.d,a,kag wkd.;h iy;sl f,iu ÿla f.dvla lr.kak Tskskï Tn lrk jev .ek m%;sm, ms,sn| n,dfmdfrd;a;= ;shdf.k bkak m%;sm, n,d isákakd yeuúgu ÿlaf.dvl fï m%;sm, fudkjgo “uu” ;Dma;su;a lrkak uf.a .e,ùu wkd.; m%;sm,j,g ndroS, ñ,.g wms ;j;a b;du .eTqre ;eklg hkak yokafk fï “uu” meje;afï m%Odku wx.hla “uu” we;sùu ksid ;shk m%Odk ,Ìkhla fu;kos;a wms kula od.ksuq f,aishg ta ;uhs “wiïmQ¾k uu” fï ;;ajh fudkjf.ao lsh, oeka n,uq fu;k uki úiska “uu” yokjd lshkafka tys woyi uf.ka msg uyd úYd, f,dalhla ;shkjd lshk tl tfyukï uu f,dalfhka fjkafj,d .e,ú,d kuq;a ;j me;a;lska f,dalfhau fldgila lsh, f;afrkjd fï uq¨ uy;a f,dalhla tlal ne¨jyu ug fudkjdo ;sfhkafka tfyukï ffki¾.sl jYfhka fï uu lshk tl we;=f, wiïmQ¾k nj wvqnj wksjd¾h fohla
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ta lshkafka uu jákjd uoso?uu fyd| uoso? fïjd wms ;=, ;shk ,Ìk fï ksid ;uhs ug Tsks, ug uos, ;kayd Wmoskafk fï ;=,ska ;uhs oeka fï wms fld;kgo tkak yokafka fï uu we;sùu ;=, we;sfjÉp ysvei jykak, f,daflka fjkaùu ;=, we;sjqk ysvei jykak talhs fï Tlafldgu oe.,Su oeka fï jykak yokafka mqrjkak yokafka fudkjdhskao? fiiq f,dalhg ;shk wmsg ke;s tajhska msfrõfjd;a f,dalh jf.a fjkj uu fï uu meje;aug yeu úgu Tsk f,dalh fjkak kuq;a fïl lrkak yokafk uu ;=,skauhs fyd|hs oeka n,uq wms f.afodr, nvquqágq, j;=msá, hdkjdyk, rka ßoS, uq;= ueKSla fï jdhska mqrjkjd uqo,a n,h, ks,h, ch.%yk, lS¾;sh, lemSfmkSu, ,dN, f,dl= f,dl= iïnkaO;d, jeä jeäfhka wOHdmk iy;sl wfma u¨ fmáÜ j,ska Tmamq ;srmamq W;=r,d hkjd ì%maflaia ;=k y;r iy;sl f.dv fudkjdo fï? uu lshk wd;auh ;=, we;s wvqj ysvei mqrjkjd oeka mqrj, n,kjd msß,o lsh, tfyu fj,do?keye ta fudlo? fï mqfrdamq Ndckfha wäfhka f,dl= ys,la fï ;uhs uuhs f,daflhs fnoSu ksid we;sjQ ysvei b;sx fldÉpr msfrõj;a msfrkafka keye fukak Tfì cSú;h “wiïmQ¾k uu” Ndr.;a;yu isÿjk jefä fï jevál lrkak fudkfoaj,a álla lrkak Tskso? tfykï fï wiïmQ¾khd iïmQ¾k lrk tl f,aiso ? keye oeka fïjd yßyïnlrk tl ú;ro ;sfhkafka? keye wehs ksr;=rej wdrÌdlrkak Tsk, mj;ajkak Tsks ke;akï ug yß jefä fjkafka ysia fjkjd wmsg ysf;kjd wfma ika;lh wvq Wfkd;a uu lrk lshk /lshd ks,;, wysñjqfkd;a iudc ;;ajh wvqjqfkd;a uu ke;sfjkjd ta ksid wfma meje;au ;sfhkak kï mq¨jka ;rka ika;l jeälr.kakjd, ;ekam;= jeälrkjd, iy;sl jeäfhka .y.kakjd, lh ,iaikg ;shd.kakjd úfYaI yelshdjka mjq,a ;;ajh cd;sh wd.u úYAjdi moao;s fïjd wks;a whg jvd fiiq f,daflg jvd by,ska ;shd.kak yokjd ñg wu;rj uu iïmQ¾k lrkak foaYmd,k iudcuh wd¾;slh jdksc;ajh fï “uu” yo, fjilal+vqjl /,s lm, wf,dakj jf.a fïl ,iaik lrkjd ta lshkafka wjg iudch uu fmdaIkh lrkjd wr lsõj ysvei jeälrkjd Bg miafi wms lshkjd cSú; igk lsh, fï ;uhs “wiïmQ¾k uu” wfma cSú; fk!ldj mojk osYdj ñ,.g fï “wiïmQ¾k uu” wmsg fyd| tlla fokjd hk tk ;ek T¨fõ ;shdf.k hkak talg uu lshkakï “ljlgq fmáÜh” lsh, ljlgqfmáÜh ;sfhkafk fudkjdo? wäfldaÿ fldakudk fï fudkjdo tl tl úoshg uksk Wmlrk udk wmsg fï udk ál T¨j Wäka ;sìng miafi fudlo fjkafk uu fiiq f,dalhg jeäh i,a,sj,ska j;=msá, bvlvï, hdkjdyk, rkßoS, uq;= ueKsla iy;sl ks,;, n, j,ska jeäo wvqo iudko lsh, n,kak mq¨jka yuqjqk mqoa.,hka yd ;uka w;r ixikaOkd;aulj ne,Sfï yelshdj, fm,Tùu wjYH;djh fï ;=,ska we;slrkjd fïl “uu“ meje;au iïmQ¾k lrkak i;=gq lrkak .kak W;aidyhlauhs ysveimqrjk ;j úoshla
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fu;kos B,.g ixikaOkh lr, bjrfj,d yeisfrk úosh ye.Sï we;sjk úosh n,k tl;a jeo.;a fïl ;uhs fiiq f,dalh yd ixikaokd;aulj n,k úosh ug jeäh ;shkjd kï “ñksyd ug jeäh .sfha fydrlr, widOdrkfhka Tf;kag tkak uu Woõlf,a” wvqkï “fyd| jefä Th ñksyd lrk foa j,g ;uhs Th ál fjkak Tsks” iudk kï “tfyu fjkafk fldfyduo ud;a tlal iuiuj” fï fudkjo? B¾Ihd, fl%daO, ffjr, udk, fï ljlgq fmáÜfha ;shk tajdhska uek, jqkfoa fï ;uhs iDkd;aul Yla;s fÌa;% oeka fï ljlgq fmáÜh T¨fj ;shk yskao ;j tlla fjkjd oeka ñksyd “fmdä m%o¾Ik l=áhla” fjkjd ñksydg lshkak wjYH fjkjd ;udf.a f,dl=lï, yelshdjka, oÌ;d, W.;a lï .ek lsõfj ke;skï fmakak ke;akï wks;a wh okafk fldfyduo ug fïjd ;shkjd lsh,d uu oeka ysvei msfrõjd uuhs f,dalhhs tlhs B,.g mgka .kakjd ñksydg ;shk tajd lshkak ke;s tajd jykak oeka ,iaik i¾j ms;a;, lE,s álla /,sálla n,aì fol;=kla od, ,iaik lrkjd Bg miafi lE.y .yd lshkjd wfka uf.a fï l=áh osyd n,kak lsh, wfka udj ms,s.kak ug fufyu fufyu ;shkjd lsh lshd lE.ykjd fuÉpr jdyk ;shkjd, fuÉpr wlalr m%udkhla ;shkjd, fukak fï iy;sl ;shkjd úNd. iu;a, wr wr lïmeksfh äfrlag fï wdoS jYfhka fudroSu fï fudllao? wNHka;rfha we;sjqk ysvei wiïmQ¾k;djh fudkjdo fï lrkafka WT,d keye lsh, ys;=jg uu oeka iïmQ¾khs fudkjdo fï ys.d lkafk? lS¾;sh ms,s.ekSu fï ys.kakdf.a md;a;rh fudllao? wr ljlgq fmáÜh, we|f.k bkak jerye,s fudkjdo? m%o¾Ik l=áh ,iaik lrmq tajd n,kak ms,s.ekSu lS¾;sh ys.dlk lSfofkla wms w;r bkakjdo lsh,d fï fudkjdo “uu” lshk ms,s.ekSu ksid wm ;=, we;sù ;sfnk ixlS¾k;d,fkdoekqj;aj wmsj i¾jms;a;, f,dalhg ;,a¨lrkjd “uu” oeka iudc m%Yakhla njg fmrf,kjd fyd|hs wms oeka ;j;a fï “uu” lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;=, we;sjk udkisl ixlS¾k;djhka n,uq fïlg;a biafi,a,d jf.a kula od.ksuq “kdágdñ uu” kdágdñ lshkafka nr Wiq,kakd fka thdf.a jefä cSú;ldf,u nr lf¾ ;shdf.k hk tl ta jf.au fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd lsh, ms,s.;a;g miafi thdg kdágdñ jefä lrkak fjkjd, uyd úYd, nrla lrg .kak fjkjd ta fudkjdo? uf.a ika;lh foudmsfhda, ÿorefjda, kEoEfhda, hd¨fjd, ;ryldrfhd, hdno wh fulS fkdlS Tlafldu,f. m%Yak fu;k lshkafka nr lrg .kakjd lsh,d ;u hq;=lï j.lSï bYag lsÍu .ek fkfuhs th ;=,ska l=I,hla hym;lau isÿfjkjd kuq;a fï iïnkaO;d ;=,ska we;sjqk wlghq;=lï, fkdlghq;= foa, widOdrk, hq;=lï meyer yeÍï, n,dfmdfrd;a;= lvùï, wkjYH we.s,s .eySï Th úoshg w¾:l:kh l, isoaê wjia:d mqoa.,hka woyia fï wkafkdakH iïnkaO ;=, nyq, jYfhka ;shkjd fukak fïjd lf¾ ;shdf.k hdu .ekhs fï lshkafka fï ;uhs mrk nvq u¨ wkqkaf.a nvqu¨ T¨fj ;shdf.k hk tl fï fndre nrla T¨fj ;shdf.k hkafka lsh, wjfndaO lr.kak neye Tlafldu fï we;=f, bkak “ug” jqk foaj,a fï Tlafldu lshkafka “uu” lshk meje;aug isÿjQfoaj,a yeáhg
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wms kdágdñg;a wka; fjkjd fudlo wms fïjd lfrka ljodj;a ìu fkd;shk ksid wms fï l:djg neiafi ilaldh osáÜh ms,sn| f;areï .ekSu wfma tosfkod cSú;hg fl;rï m%fhdackj;ao lshk tl n,kak fu;kos wfma m%fõYh jqfka ilaldh osáÜh ke;skï fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu’ flfkla bkakjd lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;=, we;sjk fkdfhla udkisl ixlS¾k;d yÿkd.ekSuhs fu;kos fkdfhla udkisl úfYaI{jre fï ms,sn|lr we;s úYaf,aIk lsysmhla ;uhs ie,ls,a,g .;af;a fu;kos Th f.d,a,kag meyeos,s fjkj fkao fï “uu” lshk ukfia m%nkaOh .ek lsishï wjfndaOhla ;shkjd kï f.dvla udkisl ixlS¾k;d j,ska wmg ñfokak yels lsh,d fya;=j ish¨u ixl,amhkays uQ,slu moku uu lshk ixl,amhhs wms cSúf;a mqrdu lr, ;sfhkafka fudk wdldrhlg fyda “udj“ ;Dma;su;a lrkak, iïmQ¾k lrkak, ;¾ck .¾ck j,ska j,lajd .kak W;aidy lsÍu fï W;aidyh ;=, ;uhs fkdfhla udkisl ldhsl ixlS¾k;d .eg¨j,g uqyqk fokak fjkafka t;fldg cSú; fk!ldj mojk lms;dka “uu” fïlg ;uhs wms cSú; igk lshkafka fmdä Wodyrkhla lshkakï oeka Th f.d,af,d okakjdo iuk, lkafo nr?, keye fkao? “uu” ksid fldÉpr nrla Tfì ysf;a Wyq,f.k ysáho wkak ta nr iuk, lkafo nrg iudkhs wdhs;a iel ys;kak tmd fukak fu;k ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| oekSu we;slr .ekSfï m%fhdackh ;sfhkafka wkka;jQ ixidf¾ fï “uu” lshk meje;au mrk nvq u¨ iuk, lkaola nrg lf¾ ;shdf.k wdj oeka fï ;;ajh okakjd kï Th nr ìñka ;shkak oeka ys;kak fmdävla fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, “uu” keye lsh, f;areï .;a;yu fjkfoa wms l:dl, “uu” ;Dma;su;a lsÍug ork W;aidyh ;¾ck .¾ck wiïmQ¾k;d fulS fkdlS lsisu udkisl .eg¨jla tys keye fuf;la ú|Sï mrmqr osyd ne¨fj tu ú|Sï “uu” yd fldf;la ÿrg tl.o lsh, fuf;la wms f,dalfhka fjka fj,d w;aú|skak W;aidyl,d oeka f,dalfhka fjkafj,d keye ish¨ w;aú|Sï tl.hs ld;a tlalo? úYajh tlal oeka “uu” fkfuhs ú|Sï mrmqr;=, t;fldg bkafka tys úreoaOd¾:h úYajhhs tys ;sfhkafk oeka ish¨nr ìñka ;shkak, úYajhg tl.jkak, uu ke;slrkak oeka fï kj m%fõYfhka cSú;fha w;aú|Sï foi n,kak Tfì cSú; mrud¾; b,lal fjkiafj,d hkjd ÿla lïlfgd¨ úYAjh yd oshfj,d hkjd w¨;a cSú;hl wrïNh thhs ta ksid kej; lshkjd iuk, lkao yd iudk nrla jk “uu” lshk ms,s.ekSu w;yßkak úYAjh yd tl;=jkak fukak fu;k ;uhs ilaldh osáGSh ke;slsÍfï kshu m%fhdackh ;sfhkafka ta ksid fï wjfndaOh cSú;hg wdf,dalh m%{dj f.k tkjd
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3-37 ilaldh osáGsh ms,sn| wmg wjfndaO lr.kak wmyiqfj,d ;sfhkafka l=ula ksido? do uu fláfhkau lshkakï wfma wjfndaOh yd ms,s.ekSï ksid fudkjd .ek wjfndaO yd ms,s.ekSïo? fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr fyj;a mxpialkaO ms,sn|j wms w;aú|skafka kdu rEm tfykï fï wjfndaOh ms,s.ekSu we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka kdu rEm .ek wmsg kdu rEm .ek fudkjf.a wjfndaOhla ms,s.ekSulao ;sfhkafka n,uq kdu fï ú|Sï mrmqf¾ bkak ú|skakdf.a iajNdjh ta ms,sn| ;uhs tfykï wjfndaO ms,s.ekSï Tlafldu ;sfhkak Tsk fï ú|Su ;=,ska ;uhs w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk ld,;%hg wms nef|kafka w;S;fha hula w;aoelSu úkao flkduhs j¾;udkfha w;aú|skafka wkd.;hg hkafka lshk wjfndaOh ;=,ska ms,s.ekSu we;sfj,d fu;k we;sfjk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sfha fõ.j;a nj u;l uq,afj,d j¾;udkh w¾: olajk wdldrh ksid ;=kald,hu fkdfjkiaj mj;sk ia:sr udkisl mod¾;hla ke;akï “uu” flfkla bkakjd lshk kdu ms,sn| jegySu we;sfjkjd wksl ;uhs rEm ms,sn| wjfndaOh rEm .;a;yu ;s%udkhs ke;akï wykak oefkkak olskak mq¨jka, jia;= ¯jH lrd hkak mq¨jks, tajdfha msysáu ia:dk.; lsÍu fjkia lrkak fyd,jkak mq¨jks tys iajNdjhka fjkia l, yels tkï .yla kï ,E,s br, .Dy NdKAv olajd fjkia lrkak mq¨jks fï ;uhs b¯sh úIh;djh fïjd we;a; fkfuhs wms n,uq weyeg fmak iSks lefáo wkaùÌhlska ne¨fjd;a fmakafka iyuq,skau ys;kakj;a neß rEm álla wms f,dalh osyd n,kafk tla;rd úoshlg mqyqkql, ukilska fï ksid i;Hh fmakafka keye fN!;sl;ajh ke;akï rEm j, h;d iajNdjh fmakafka keye uu kso¾Ikhla lshkakï wmsg uqÿ,ud,,j,¨,lrdnq, fia, lsh, iaj¾kdNrk j, yev n,kak mq¨jka kuq;a ta Tlafldu yo, ;sfhkafka r;a;rkska ta jf.a f,dalh Yìo,.kao,ri,iam¾I,j¾k lsh, .kak mq¨jks yevh kuq;a tys ;sfhkafka tlhs Yla;s ú;rhs fu;k fj,d ;sfhkafka fï r;a;rka ke;akï Yla;s lshuq fï jpfk yßuo lshkak neye fN!;sl;ajfha rEmj, ienE;;= fï b¯sh úYh;dfjka jeys, tfykï rEm ms,sn| uq,ska wms lshmq ms,s.ekSu wjfndaO ksjerosu keye tfykï wms fï w;aú|Sï ;uhs kdu rEm fyj;a ld,h f.jñka fN!;sl;ajh w;aolsñka cSj;aùu fï w;aú|Sï iajNdjhka wmsj uQ,sl foaj,a follska ;;ajlrkh lrkjd ta ;uhs ld,h ksh;hla jYfhka jegySu wksl ;uhs fN!;sl rEm w,a,f.k bkak wjldIh ksh;hla jYfhka f;aÍu tfyukï fï idfmaÌlj mj;sk udhdldÍ f,dfõ fjkia fkdjk mru i;H úoshg ld,h wjldIh ta;a;= hkjd fïlg ;uhs wúoHdj lshkafka w;aú|Sula we;sùu ;=,ska we;sjk fï wjfndaOh ksid ms,s.ekSu ksid fï w;aú|Su ;=, uu f,dalh f,i fjkafldg jegySu ;uhs wjidkfhaoS fjkafk
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3-38 Tn lshk wdldrhg fm!oa fm!oa.s,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj .dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;yu tal wd;aujdohg jefgkafka keoao? meyeos,sju wd;aujdohg jefgkjdfka fudlo tfyu lsõfj fï ú|Sï mrmqr;=, fkdfjkiajk mod¾; ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a; yskao ;uhs ú|Sï uu uf.a lsh, wrf.k Yla;s Wmdodkh fj,d Nj.dñj fjkalr, yÿkd.; yels tallhla meje;aula yÿkd .;af; fï ú|Sï ;=, fjkia fkdjk mod¾; ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;a;yu ú|Sï ug isÿjk f,i wjfndaO fjkjd fï ksid ug w,a, .kak f,dalh ìysfjkjd b;sx wd;au jdoh lsõfj fudllao? Nj.dñj .uka lrk fkdfjkia mod¾;hla ú|Sï mrmqf¾ ;shkjd lshk tl nqÿrcdkka jykafia fïlg lsõjd mxpialkaOh wd;au úoshg .ekSu lsh,d ta ;uhs ilaldh osáGsh n,kak i ks $É;a; ixhq;sfha$É;a; j¾.fha$ÿ;sh biso;a; i%;%h tys b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd foieg ñ;Hd oDYaáfhau moku ilaldh osáGsh lsh, tfyukï wms ms,s.ksuq wms bkafka ñ;Hd oDYaáfha wd;au oDYaáGsfha lsh,d ta ksid fka wmsg iir ;sfhkafka ta úoshg fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj .dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.;af;d;a ne¨fjd;a ;uhs • • • • •
fndaêi;aj mdrñ;d Tmamqlr yelafla mQ¾fõ ksjdidkqiauD;s {kh ke;akï miq.sh Nj oyia .kka n,kak flfkla fu;k bkafka Njjdikd .ek l:dl, yelafla mqk¾Nj mqkre;am;a;s fï oyug iïnkao lr, l:d l, yelafla l¾ujdoh Tmamql, yelafla
fu;k fï ilaldh osáGsh ke;skï fï Njfha .uka lrk flfkla ke;sfjkjd ksjka olskak fidajdka fjkafk ljqo? tfyu iirg neÿk ke;s mD;ck Ndjhla ke;akï t;k iifrka ños,d f,daflda;a;r fj,d T;k wd;au jdohla ilaldh osáGshhla keye lsh, ljqre yß lshkjd kï ta lshkafka iifrka ñÿk flfkla ksjka olskak yokafka fyd|g kej; ys;g .kak nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd úYajh foi n,kak mq¨jka oDYaá l%u folla fïjd i%;%msglh mqrdu ;shkjd ta fol fudkjdo? • •
ilaldh oDIaáfhka ^ilaldh iuqoh .dñkS mámodj& wdkd;au oDIaáfhka ^ilaldh ksfrdaO .dñkS mámodj& o ilaldh oDYaáfhka f,dj foi ne¨jyu f,dalh folv fldg fmakjd uu yd fiiq f,dalh jYfhka, th ú{dkhhs tys uu, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh ;shkjd fu;k ld,h wjldIh ksh; úoshg .kakjd, fï ;uhs kdu rEm ke;skï f,dj w;aú|Su wms lshuq fuu oDYaáhg f,dalh folv fldg ne,Su (Dual Mode) lsh,
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o wksl ;uhs wdkd;au oDYaáh fu;k úYajh tlla úoshg .kafka uu yd f,dalh úoshg folv fj,d keye tys uu, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh lshk lsisu fohla keye talg lshkjd f,dalfhka t;r fj,d lsh, mD;ck Ndjh ke;slr,,tys kdu rEm keye fï úYajh f,dalh uu jYfhka folv fkdfldg ne,Sug lshkjd wkd;au oDYAáh lsh, (Nondual Mode) n,kak i ks$nkaOl j¾.fha j¾.fha$nkaOl ixhq;sfha$uQ, mKaKdilfha$w;a;oSm j¾.fha$mámod i%;%h oeka fu;kos ;j fmdäfohla lshkak Tsks fï wkd;au lshk oDYaáh ;=,ska ú|Sk ksjka iqjh ;uhs fn!oaO o¾Ikfha úuqla;sh f,dalfha o¾Ik .;a;yu tys úuqla;sh .ek i,ld ne¨jyu tys fohdldrhla lems, fmakjd tkï fï ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, fkdfjkiajk mod¾;h fyj;a uu iodld,sl fkdfjkiajk Y=oaO mru ;;ajhlg m;alsÍu fïlg lshkjd YdYaj; jdo lsh, fï jdoj,ska isÿfj,d ;sfhkafka úuqla;sh mru wd;au, Y=oaOd;au,n%yauka, foúhka, ks¾.=k wdoS iajNdj j,g ke;akï wkka; jQ iodld,sl;ajhg m;alsÍuhs wd;auh fkdkeiS iodld,sl fjkjd úuqla;sfha iajNdjh úia;r lrk wksla wdldrh ;uhs fï wd;au lshk fldgi iyuq,skau ke;sfj,d hkjd oeka fN!;sl jdoh .;af;d;a urkska miafia fï wd;au iajrEmh iyuq,ska ke;asfjkjd fïlg lshkjd WÉfÑojdoh lsh, tfyukï fï wd;au lshk fldgi úuqla;sfhaos tlaflda iodld,sl Y=oaO;ajhg m;afjkjd ke;skï iyuq,ska ke;sfjkjd kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõjd fï folgu jefgkafka ke;sj ueoska hkjd lsh, tfyukï ksjk YdiajD;hgj;a WÉfÑohgj;a jefgkafk ke;s fjkak Tsk kuq;a oeka m%Yakhla kef.kafka keoao wd;au iajNdjfhaoS uu fN!;sl;ajh ld,h wjldIh ish,a, f.kau Y+kHhs ta lshkafka WÉfÑohg jegkjdo? n,kak wms fï úuqla;sh fydhkak f,dalh lshk tl l=vdu cSú; tallhlg lvd .;a; tkï biafi,a,du f,dalh ixidrh Bg miafi nThla jQ isrer Bg miafi mxpialkaOh is;sú,a, wjidkfha ú{dkh fï ;uhs cSú; tallh fï ú{dkj,ska ;uhs cSú;h msß,d ;sfhkafka fï ú{dk osyd ke;akï f,dalh osyd wms wdlD;s ;=klska ne¨jd th fya;=m,hs máÉp iuqmamkakhs ke;akï th mod¾;hkaf.ka Y+kHhs ke;akï fï ú|Sï ú{ma;s ud;%hla ú;rhs lsh,d fuysoS wmsg wjfndaO jqkd f,dalh jYfhka wms ú|Sk foa uu ld,h fN!;sl;ajh wjldIh ke;akï kdu rEm tlsfklg idfmaÌl foa lsh,d ñ,.g wms oelald uu lshk tl Wv fï Tlafldu ;sfhkafka lsh,d uu lshkafka ñß.=jla ke;akï f,dalfhau m%;sìïNh úkd tfyu fohla ;sì, keye fuu ;;ajh udhdjla ú;rhs lsh,d wms oelald tfyukï f,dalh uecsla tlla u;lfka ú{dkh udhdldrfhla lsh,d nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshmq ;eka uecsla tflaos we;a; fkfuhs fmakafka t;k wfma ysf;a fudkjd yß ueùula kuq;a uecsla tl oek.;a; ojig wms lshkjd Wodyrkhla .ksuq
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f,akaiqjlska mrúfhla yo, uecsla tlla fmkakqjd lsh,d fu;kos we;a; oek .;a;yu lshkafka fudllao?T;k mrúhd fkfuhs ;sfhkafka f,akaiqjlsh,d tfyukï t;k mrúhd ke;sjqkd lshk tlo fj,d ;sfhkafka keye mrúhd yeÿfk f,akaiqfjka lsh, wjfndaO lr .ekSu fï jf.a wd;auh ke;sfjk tl fkfuhs fj,d ;sfhkafka ke;sfjkak wd;auhla ;sì,d keye t;k ;sfhkafka h:d wjfndaOhg m;aùu fïl ;uhs ueos udj; fyd|hs tfyukï fï f,dalh is;sú,a, uecsla ldrhdf.a mrúhd jf.a n,kak i ks$ nkaOl j¾.fha$ nkaOl ixhq;sfha$mqma: j¾.h$fMKmsvqmu i%;%h wms fï l:dlrf.k wdfõ fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .uka lrk Yla;sh fudkjf.ao hkak yd thska ñ|Su fudkjf.ao lsh, fu;kos wms yskaÿ oyfï ;shk fï wd;au ixl,amh .ek;a fmdä wjfndaOhla .;af;d;a fï ;;ajh jv jvd ;yjqre lr.kak th fya;=fjkjd lsh,d ug ysf;kjd yskaÿ wd.fï wd;auh n%yauhd úiska ujk ,oaola th fjka fjka jYfhka ;shk fldg cSjwd;auhhs th fjkalrk ,oafoa uyd n%yauhd úiska th Y+oaO wd;au jQ l, n%yau mod¾;hg tl;= fjkjd n%yauhdf.a leue;a; mßos i;ajhdf.a fnoSu f,dalh we;sùu ú|Su isÿfjkjd fï wd;auh ljodj;a fjkia lrkak neye Njfhka Njhg hkjd kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafiaf.a wd;auh fjkia fkdù mj;skakla fkfuhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï iajNdjh meyeos,s lrkak wd;au lshk jpkh mdúÉÉ lf,;a keye th fjkia fjkjd ta jf.au th ljqre;a ueõj fohla fkfuhs É;a; ffp;islhkag idfmaÌj we;sjQ l¾u j,g wkqrEmSj w;aú|Su ilia ùula fïl ;uhs ú{dkh ksid we;sjk w;aú|Sfï h:d iajdNdjh fï w;aú|Su uu uf.a jYfhka w,a, .ekSug lsõfj ilaldh osáGSh lsh, fï osáGSh ksid Yla;sh f.dkqfj,d Yla;sh f.dkqjqkdu lsõjd mxpWmdodkialkaO lsh, fï ialkaO mrïmrdj ;uhs Njfha ießirkafka fjkia fkdjk wd;auhla fkfuhs fï iajNdjh t;fldg yskaÿka lshk wd;auhhs wms lshk wd;auhhs folla fï ksidu nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõj wkd;au iajNdjh yskqÿka lsõj wd;au iajNdjfha úreoaO iajdNdjh fkfuhs fyd|hs fï idlÉpdj wjika lrkak biafi,a,d fukak fï ál;a oek.kak tl m%fhdackj;a iEu o¾Ikhlau úoHdjlu jf.a mrud¾;h f,dalh l=ulao hkak fidhd .ekSu wjqreÿ oyia .kkl isg f,dalh ;=, fkdfjkia jk mod¾; ;shkjd lsh, ms,s.ekSu ;snqk w;r nqÿrcdkka jykafia ;uhs uq,skau fidhd.;af;a fï w;aú|sk ú|Sï fÌa;%h fyj;a f,dalh udhdjla jf.a fohla fuh fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hkaf.ka Y+kHhs lsh, ish,a, fjkia fjkjd uu ug lsh,d .kak fohla fuys keye lsh, wksla me;af;ka wms wo l:d lrk úoHdj wdrïNl hq.j,oS ld,h yd wjldIh ksh; idOlhla foa i,l,d f,dalh l=ulao hkak ú.%yl,d kuq;a miqld,Sk j úoHd{hka fidhd.;a; ld,h yd wjldIh ksh; idol fkfuhs tlsfklg idfmaÌlj mj;sk idol lsh, ta jf.au fï jk úg fldkagï fN!;sl jdoh (Quantum Theory) fhka b;du ishqï f,i f,dal iajNdjh ú.%ylrf.k hkúg wmsg fï fmak mod¾; iïmQ¾kfhkau fidhd.; fkdyels fohla nj;a tys wjidk iajrEmh wúksYAÉ;j mj;skakla nj;a tys ffki¾.sl jYfhka fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla yÿkd.; fkdyels nj;a tys oelsh 123
yelafla hula yÿkd.; fkdyels ;;ajhla kuq;a hula we;sùug yelshdj ;shk ;;ajhla (State of Undefined Potentialities) nj;a meyeos,sfj,d ;shkjd kuq;a wm f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdkka jykafia fuysoS b;du meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd uu ;shklï ;uhs fï kdu rEm wms w;aú|Skafka lsh, fï lshkafka fudllao? hula we;sùug we;s yelshdjg is;la tl;=jqkdu ;uhs f,dalhg w¾;h tkafka fukak fu;k ;uhs f,dalfha iuqoh is;la ke;skï f,dalhla keye tfykï ienE úoHdj t;khs fyd|hs wjidk jYfhka úoHdj o¾Ikh nqÿoyu lshk ;=ku f,dalh ú.%y lrkak yo, ;shkjd fï wxY ;=k fldgia follg fnokjd fï fldgia fol f,dalh lshk ldisfha fome;a; w,a, .;af;a o tl lááhla ne¨j fN!;sl ¯jH úYAf,aIkh l,d wkq mrudkq kHYAá bf,lafg%dak kshqfg%dak lajdkagï olajd levqjd o fojk md¾Ijh fN!;sl;ajh lshk ldisfhau wks;a me;a; ú|Su wrf.k mxpialkao is;sú,s wdh;k ialkaO Od;= úoshg levqj kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï is; ^kdu& yd ¯jH ^rEm& lshk folu úYAf,aIkh lr, tys ksh; fia fmfkk ld,h wjldIh wdoS jyfhka ksh; idOl fudl=;a keye Tlafldu ;sfhkafka uu ;shk l,a lsh, fydhd.;a; fï lshkafka ú|Sï mrmqrla ;=, wms ,nk ish¨ ú|Sï iajNdjhka tkï uu, ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh, fï ish,a, tlsfklg idfmaÌj mj;sk iajrEmhka úkd ksh; jYfhka mj;sk lsisu fohla ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, ke;snj b;du meyeos,shs fyd|hs oeka wd;au wkd;au jdo .ekj;a Nj.dñj Yla;Ska .uka lrkjd lshk ms,s.ekSu fkdms,s.ekSuj;a f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh wjfndaO lr.kak ndOd fjk tlla keye lsh, uu ys;kjd
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iQ;% foaYkd ms,sn| mÍÌk ksÍÌk yd ks.uk úia;r lsÍï 4-1 fidajdka m,h ms,sn| i%;% foaYkd mßÌd lsÍfïoS fidajdka dka m,h hkak úia;r flfrk úúO wdldrfha ks¾jpk yuqfjkjd fuhska iuyrla úia;r lsÍï wfkl yd .,m.kak wmyiqjla ;shkjd fï ksid hï hï wmyeos,s ;eka u;=fjkjd ta ms,sn| meyeos,s lsÍula lrkak fu;kos uu ys;kjd fidajdka m,h l=ulao hkak w¾: újrkh flfrk i%;% mdG wrf.k ixixOkd;aul ú.%yhla lrkak biafi,a,d f;areï .kak myiqfjkak miqìï lrekq ms,sn| úia;rhla lrkakï fï nqÿoyu leálr, .;a;yu p;=rd¾H i;H;=, fï ish,a,u wk;¾.; fj,d ;shkjd wmsg jvd yqre úoshlg fï foi ne¨fjd;a tys kHdhd;aul me;a;l=hs m%;smodj,a .ek úia;rhl=hs ;shkjd fudllao fï kHdhd;aul me;a; lshkafk? ÿl yd ÿl we;sùug fya;=j m%;smodj,a me;af; lshfjkafk fudkjdo? ÿl ke;slsÍu yd ta ud¾.h nqÿyduqÿrefjd fï ÿlal f.dvg oeïfu fudkjdo? fï f,dalh tfykï fï kHdhd;aul ú.%y lsÍu ;=, f,dalh ÿlla fjkyeá úia;r fjkak Tsks tfyukï fï m%;smodj,a iuQyh msÍfuka fjkak Tsks fï ÿflka f,daflka ñoSu t;fldg fï nqÿoyfï oelafjk f,dalh ms,sn| kHhd;aul lrekq fukak fï ixl,am ;=,ska ;uhs úia;r fj,d ;sfhkafka p;=rd¾H i;Hfha uq,ska lshfjk ÿlaL yd iuqoh i;Hh, máÉp iuqmamdoh, ;s%,Ìkh, mxpialkaO yd mxpWmdokialkaO úNd.h, wdh;k fod,y ms,sn| ú.%yh, Od;= ú.%yh fï ;uhs f,dal iajNdjh úia;r lrkak fhdodf.k we;s ixl,am uq¨ i;siafndaê mdlaIsl O¾uu yd ima;úiqoaêh ;uhs m%;smodj tkï úuqla;shg hk ud¾.h t;fldg fï f,dal ú.%yh;=, f,dalfha we;sùu ke;sùu wdYajdoh wdoSkj yd ksiairkh hk ish,a, wvx.=fjkjd t;fldg fï fidajdka m,h lshk ;ekg fuys wod,;ajh l=ulao? oeka fidajdka m,h .ek ks¾jpk n,oaos wmg yuqjqkd tl ;ekl ;shkjd “fidajdka m,ia;shd ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêud¾.hg msúisflkd lsh,” iïfndaêh lshkafk ksjk tfyukï ksh; jYfhka ksjkg hk ke;akï úuqla;sh ,nk tfyu;a ke;akï fï f,dalfhka tkï ÿflka ksoyia fjkak fhduqjqk flkd ;j ;ekl wmsg fufyu yuqjqkd u;lo u ks$uQ, mKaKdilfha$uQ, mßhhdj j¾.fha$ iìndij i%;%h u;lo fu;k lshfjkjd myl,hq;= wdY%jhkaf.ka o¾Ikfhka oekSu ,eìfuka myl, hq;= ixfhdack w;rg ilaldh osáÜ, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn;mrdudi jYfhka fmkaj,d ;shkjd t;fldg tl me;a;lska f,daflka ñfok ud¾.hg msúiSu fidajdka lshkjd wks;a me;af;ka hï o¾Ikhla oekSula ,nd.;a;yu ixfhdack ìf|kjd tfyukï fidajdka lshkjd tfykï fï f,daflka ñfokak fudkj .eko oek.kak Tsks oeka fmakj fkao fidajdka m,h lshk ;ek .;a;yu fjkafk f,dalh ms,sn| ksjeros oekSula we;slr .;a;yu Tyq ksh; jYfhka f,dalfhka iifrka ñfok ud¾.hg msúfikjd
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tkï iïfndaêhg msúiSu lsh, lshkafk Tyq ksjk olajd weof.k hk yevmdrg wyqfj,d oeka fyd|g meyeos,s fjkak Tsks fiajdka jqk flfkl= ;=, fï f,dalh ms,sn|j lsishï kj oDYAáhla we;sfj,d ;sfhkak Tsks ta jf.au fuf;la mej;.k wd oDYaGs ms,s.ekSï fndfyduhla fjkia fjkak TSks tfykï oeka fï f,dalh lsh, lshkafk fudllao lsh, n,uq fï oekSu ms,sn| f;areï lr.kak biafi,a,d n,kak w.ks ks $ p;=l ksldfha $ frdays;iai j¾.h$ mGu frdays;iai i%;%fha frdays;iai osjHmq;%hdg f,dalh jYfhka nqÿrcdkka jykafia úia;r lf,a l=ula lsh, nThla mukjQ fï isrer f,dalhhs lsh, lsõfj f,dalh l=ulao lsh, úia;r jqk i%;% foaYkd rdYShla ;j ;shkjd fï yeu ;eklgu jf.a lsh, ;sfhkafka wms fï idudkH jHjydrfhaoS ;shk br y| mD:súh pl%djdg fkdfjhs f,dalh lshkafka wfma fï bka¯hkag yiqjqk ys;g w;aoelSï fÌa;%hg yiqjk ish,a, ;uhs f,dalh lsh, woyialr, ;sfhkafk oeka t;fldg fï f,dalh nThla mukjQ isrer kï talg ;j ;ekl lsh,d ;shkjd kdu rEm lsh, ;j;ekl mxpialkaoh ;j;ekl wdh;k fod,y ;j ;ekl Od;= wgf,di lsh, lsh, ;shkjd ta lshkafka fjk;a úêhg f,dalh .ek oek.kakjd lshkafka mxpialkaOh ms,sn| oek.kakjd lshk tl tfykï f,dalh ÿlaL f.dvg ou, ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï kHdhd;aul ú.%yh lf,a oeka n,kak fï oekSu f,dalh ms,sn| wjfndaOh lshkafka nqÿoyu lkg meñkSu ;=, f,dalh ms,sn| we;sjk h:d wjfndaOh ksid mqoa.,fhl== ;=, we;sfjk oDYaáuh wdl,amuh fjki tkï uu ljqo fiiq f,dalh l=ulao l=uk wdldrfhao wdoS jYfhka Tyq ;=, fuf;la ;snQ oDYAáh ms,s.ekSu fjkiafj,d w¨;au oDYAáhlska f,dalh foi n,kak mgka.kakjd oeka ta lshkafka f,dalfha i;H iajNdjh .ek kshu oekSula we;sfj,d wdfhu;a oDYAGsh fjkia fjkafk keye fu;kos ;uhs Tyqg ksh; jYfhkau iïfndaêud¾.hg msúiqk flfkla jYfhka lshkak mq¨jka fjkafk fu;kos Tyq ;=, tf;la f,dalh .ek ys;df.k ysáh úosh nqÿnk lkg meñkSu ksid fjkia fj,d fu;k ta fjkia ùug Ndckh fjk yeá .ek;a fmdävla lshkak Tsks flfkl=g fï f,dalh ms,sn| oDYAGsh fjkia fjkak kï nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj lsõjd i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. iïmQ¾k fjkak Tsk lsh,d Th fjki fjkak n,kak i.ks ks $ fida;dmkak ixhq;a;sfha $imam[l j¾.fha $M, i%;%h fuysos lshfjk lrekqj,g wkqj fudlo fjkafk l,aHdk ñ;%fiajkh ksid Tyqg i;H O¾uh Y%jkh fjkjd ta ms,sn| fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka l,amkdjg .kakjd ta wjfndaOh ;=, Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodjg nyskjd oeka fï i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. iïmQ¾k fjkfldg uqk .efyk fldg ;uhs fidajdka fjkak tkï fï f,dalh ms,sn| ;j oDYAáh we;slr.kak mq¨jka fjkafk oeka uu uq,os lsõj miqìu ms,sn| úia;r lshjqkd oeka Th f.d,a,kag ;snqk m%Yakh fï fida;dmkakh ms,sn| úúO i%;% foaYkdj, úúO w¾:l:k oS we;s iajrEmhla fmak ksid wmyeos,s lufk oeka n,kak fida;dm;a;sh ms,sn| i%;% foaYkd j, we;=,;a w¾: ks¾jpk úia;r lsÍï fudkjd .;a;;a wmsg meyeos,s fnoSï folla .kak mq¨jks
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mqoa.,hd ;=, we;s f,dalh ixidrh ms,sn| oekSï m%udkh mokï lrf.k fida;dm;a;sh úia;r fj,d ;shkjd fuysoS isÿù;sfnkafka mqoa.,hd ;=, we;sjQ oDYaGsuh fjki mokï lrf.k fida;dmkakh ms,sn| úia;r lsÍuhs ke;skï we;a;jYfhkau ;s%úO ixfhdack ke;sùu • ke;skï tjeks oekSï iïNdrhla uq,alrf.k mqoa.,fhl= ;=, yg.;a oDYaGSuh fjki ;=,ska Tyq we;slr.;a ork wkq.ukh lrk m%;smod iS, uq,alrf.k fï ms,sn| úia;r lr, ;shkjd. fuysoS isÿjkafka mqoa.,hd ;=, i;r O¾u jeäuhs t;fldg fidajdka m,h fida;dmkakhd ms,sn| i%;% foaYkdj, we;s w¾: .;a;yu ta ish,a,f.au jf. ;sfhkafk tlaflda fida;dmkak jkúg ta mqoa.,hd ;=, we;s f,dal iajNdjh ms,sn| oekSu fyda tjeks oekSula we;s mqoa.,fhl= ;=, we;s wkq.ukh lrk iS, m%;smod iuqyh mokï lr.;a ks¾jpk oeka fï fnoSu f;areï .kak wms i%;% foaYkd lsysmhl we;s úúO w¾: oelaúï wrf.k n,uq t;fldg fïl fyd|g meyeos,s fõú •
m%:ufhka .ksuq wms uq,ska jeähu Ndú;fha ;shk fida;dmkakh .ek ks¾jpkh “fida; wdmkak” fyj;a lkg meñks hk w¾:h fudkjdo fï lkg meñkshd lsfhkafka? O¾uh O¾uh lshkafk fudllao fï? f,dal iajNdjh ms,sn| úia;r kHdh tkï f,dalfha we;sùu ke;sùu wdYajdoh wdoSkj ksiairkh ms,sn| oekSu tkï fï kHdh lkg meñks,d tfyukï Tyq fidajdka lsh, lshkjd n,kak fuys úia;rh wkqj fidajdka hkak úia;r fj,d ;sfhkafka f,dalh ms,sn| we;slr.kakd oekSu mokï lrf.k fojkqj n,uq i.ka i kas$ fida;dmkak ixhq;sfha$ fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha$ ;;sh .scacldj; fha fidajdka m,h ms,sn| oelafjk úia;rh i%;%fha ta wkqj hfula ilaldh osáÜ úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi lshk ixfhdack O¾u ìos,dkï Tyq fidajdka jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd oeka biafi,a,d wms woyila .ïuq ilaldh osáÜh lshkafka fudllao lsh, t;fldg wks;a ixfhdack O¾u .ek;a wjfndaOhla kslïu taú n,kak u.ks ks $WmßmKaKdilfha $ foajoy j¾.fha$ uyd mqkaku i%;%h fu;k b;du fyd|g lsh, ;shkjd fï mxpialkaOh wd;auh jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáÜh lsh, t;fldg oekgu wms okakjd f,dalh lshkafka fï nThla mukjQ isrer ke;skï fï kdu rEm f.dv fyj;a mxpialkaOh lsh, t;fldg fï mxpialkaO wd;au jYfhka .ekSu ilaldh osáÜhkï tfyukï wksla me;af;ka fï f,dalh ;=, fkdfjkiaj fõokd ix{d ú{dk we;sjk flfkla ú|sk flfkla fï f,dalh ;=, bkakjd lsh,d ms,s.ekSu fï uf.a lh fiiq f,dalfha uf.a wïud ;d;a;d ifydaorhd wdoS jYfhka .ekSu ish¨u ú|Sï ug we;sjk ú|Sï f,i .ekSu ;uhs fï ilaldh osáÜh tfyukï fïl lefvkak kï wms ys;k fï f,dalh .ek kshu wjfndaOh ,efnkak Tsks tkï nqÿoyu lkg meñks,d f,dalh mxpialkaOh ms,sn| h:d wjfndaOh ,efnkjd oeka tfykï kslïu meyeos,s fkao fï f,dalh .ek we;s oDYAGsuh fjkila lsh, ilaldh osáÜh ke;sùu uu fu;k úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi úia;r lrkak hkafk keye kuq;a fu;kos;a meyeos,s lr.kak Tsks fidajdka fjkjd lshkafka nqÿ oyu lkg meñks,d mqoa.,hd;=, f,dalh ms,sn| we;sjQ oDYaGsfha fjkialï mokïlrf.k 127
uhs fidajdka m,h úia;r lr, ;sfhkafk f;jkqj oeka ;j;a i%;% foaYkdjl fidajdka m,h úia;r fj,d ;shk úosh n,uq i.ks ks $Tlalka;s ixhq;a;fha $ plaLq j¾.fha$ plaLq i%;%fha fida;dmkakh ms,sn| lr, ;shk úia;r n,uq “uyfkks wei wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lk wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs kdih wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs osj wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lh wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs uk wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs hfula fï O¾uh fufia woyhs kï Tyq ioaOdkqidÍ lshkq ,efì wd¾h ud¾.hg msúisfhah.mD:ck N+ñfhka bj;a jQfhah.i;amqreI N+ñhg nei.;af;ah. hfula fï o¾Ikh fufia okSo Tyq ksh; iïfndaêh fl,jr fldg we;s fida;dmkakhls.” fu;kos n,kak fudlla .eko fï lshkafka lsh, i.ks ks $ foaj;d ixhq;sfha $ wkaO j¾.fha $ f,dal i%;%h lsh, i%;%hla ;shkjd tys b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd f,dalh lshkafk fï wdh;k yh lsh, tfyukï wks;Hhs fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkia fjk iq¨hs fï lshkafka fudkjd .eko? f,dalh .ek ;j me;a;lska lshjqkd mxpialkaOh lshkafk f,dalhg lsh, wksla me;af;ka tl ú{dkhla ;=, mxpialkaOh ;shkjd lshk tl nqÿrcdkka jykafia b;du meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd t;fldg fï ú{dk yokafk ljqo? fï b¯shka yh tfyukï fï f,dalh yg.ekSug fya;=jkafk bka¯shka yh ta yg.kakd foh “f,dalh” th wks;H fmrf,k iq¨hs fjkiajk iq¨hs lsh, ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkd lf,a tfyukï fï fudkjd .eko fï lkg jeá, ;sfhkafk? f,dalh .ek oeka meyeos,s fkao fida;dmkakhd.ek fu;k;a Ndú;d lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu mokï lr.;a úia;r lsÍula lsh, isõfjkshg oeka n,kak i.ks ks$ osáGs ixhq;sfha$ fida;dmkak j¾.fha lsh, ;shk tl fuys i%;% .kkdjlu woyi .;a;yu fukak fï úoshg fk tkafk rEm fõokd i{d ixldrd ú{dk ks;H fkdjk nj oekf.k wd;auhla fï mxpilkaOfha ke;s nj oek ielh ÿre jqfha kï ta Y%djlhd fida;dmkakhls fu;k b;du meyeos,s fkao fï l:dlrkafk mxpialkaOh fyj;a f,dalh ms,sn|j lsh, tfykï fï úia;r lsÍfu;a moku jkafka fï f,dalh ms,sn|j we;sfjk hï oekSula miafjkshg n,uq fuhsg;a fjkia úia;r lsÍula ;shkjd i.ks ks $nkaOl j¾.fha$nkaOl ixhq;sfha$ WmßmKaKdilfha $ w;a; j¾.fha $ fida;dmkak i%;%fha ta wkqj “uyfkks fï Wmdodk ialkaO myls uyfkks hï fyhlska wd¾h Y%djlhd fï Wmdodk ialkaOj, we;sùu ke;sùu wdiajdoh wdoSkj ksiairkh;a ;;=fia okSo uyfkks fï wd¾h Y%djlhd i;r wmdfha fkdjefgk ksh; jYfhka iïfndaêh msysg fldg we;s fidajdka jQjl= hhs lshkq ,efì”
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uu ys;kafk fu;kos mxpWmdodkialkaOh ms,sn| oekf.k fï meyeos,s lsÍu .ek ys;, n,uq Th f.d,af,d oeka okakjfk mxpialkaO lshkafka tl wruqkla oekSug m;ajk ls%hdj,shg lsh, b¯shka wruqkq yd .egqkyu fï É;a; lshk Yla;sh we;sfj,d ls%hd iuqyhla isÿfjkjd rEm fõokd ix{d ixldrd ú{dk lshk ialkaO iuqyh we;sùu fï Yla;Ska ialkaO Wfka ke;skï wruqkq ms,sn| oekSu yg.kafka keye rEm tkï fï wdfmda f;afcda jdfhda mGú lshk Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, ;uhs wjldYh ÿr ,. ishqï f.dfrdaiq jYfhka fN!;sl;ajh yg.kafk tkï jia;=jla fN!;slj oekSug yiqjkafka wksl kdu O¾u yg.;a;d lshkafka Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk jYfhka ld,hg ne|Su ke;skï ú|Skakd we;sùu fï ;uhs oekSu yg.ekSu f,dalh iuqoh wm f,dalh w;aú|skafk kdu rEm ld,h wjldIh jYfhka n,kak u.ks ks $ foajoy j¾.fha $ uydmqkaku i%;%h u;l ;shd.kak fï kdu rEm f.dv tlg ne|s, ;shkfldg wruqkq yd .eá, mxpialkaO fyj;a fï oekSï fm, w;aú|Sï fÌ;%h yg.kakjd fï mxpialkaO kuq;a Th lshk mxpialkaOh fkfuhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia ÿlhs lsõfj mxpWmdodkialkaOh ÿlhs lsõfj fï fofla fjki fudllao n,kak biafi,a,d lsõj uyd mqkaku i%;%fha mxpWmdodkialkaOh .ek fudllao lsh, ;sfhkafk lsh, t;k b;du meyeos,s j ;shkjd fï mxpialkaOh flf¾ hï Pkaohla, rd.hla leue;a;la we;ao th Wmdodkh lsh, fï lshkafk fudllao wm w;aú|sk fï w;aú|Sula tkï mxpialkaOhla .;a;yu “uu” “uf.ah” lsh,d nodf.k ;kaydfjka w,a, .kak iajNdjhg ;uhs fï Wmdodk lshkafk wms uq,ska lsõjd mxpialkaO lshkafk Yla;s ialkaOfj,d kdu rEm ld, wjldI lshk y;r tl;=j ,ndfok w;aú|Su lsh, fï ;=, Yla;s tl;=ùula fjkafk fï fya;=m, jYfhka fï w;aú|Su ,ndfokafk mj;sk ú{dk mrmqr ;shkjdkï mukhs fu;k f;rla ke;sj w;rla ke;=j .,dhk fï mxpialkaO mrmqr fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjqk ls%hdj,shla ta ;=, ;uhs fï oekSu ,efnkafka lsh, wmg f;arfkafka keye fï fõ.j;a isÿùï mrmqfrys we;s udhdldÍ nj fïlhs fï fya;=m, jYfhka isÿjk ls%hd iuQyh ;=, ú|Su tlla ú|Skakd ;j flfkla lsh, wmg f;afrkjd fï ld,h wjldIh lshk ksh; idol fol ksid wmg jegfyk ;;ajh oeka uu flfkla ú|skafkla bkakjd lsh, f;arfk ksid ;uhs yeu w;aú|Sulau ug isÿjk tajd lsh, i,l, fïl nod.kak yokafk oeka fudlo fjkafk fï mxpialkaO jYfhka tl;=jqk Yla;sh úfhdackh fjkafka ke;=j ixfhdackh fjkjd ta ksid Wmdodk jQ Yla;shg hula ixialrkh l, yelshs tkï kej; kdu rEm yokak mq¨jks fï oeka fudkjdo ixialdr yefokjd oeka wms uq,ska lsõjdfkao kdu rEm lshkafka mxpialkaOh tkï fï f,dalh lsh, oeka n,kak fï f,dal iuqoh fkao tfyukï mxpWmdokialkaO .ek oek.kakjd lshkafka
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fï fudkjd .eko oek.kafka? f,dalh .ek oeka n,kak fï fidajdka m,h ,nkak fya;=fjkafk f,dalh .ek oek .ekSu fkfjhso lsh, yhfjkshg wms ;j;a wldrhl fida;dmkakh ms,sn| úia;r lsÍula .ksuq hï wd¾h Y%djlfhla nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSulska hqla;j wßhldka; YS,fha msysghso Tyq fida;dmkakhl= jYfhka i.ks ks $ fida;dmkak ixhq;a;fh$a fõ¿oajdr j¾.fha$ ish¨u i%;%j, mdfya úia;r lr, ;shkjd fu;k ;sfhkfoa n,kak nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=koek meyefokjd lshkafk ioaOdkqidÍj fï .uk hk flkdg uq,skau nqÿ.=k oek.kakjd ta ;=, we;sjqk i¾Odj ksid oyu tys .=k oek .kakjd oeka fï oyu fudkjd .eko lshkafka ÿL .ek ÿL fudllao? fï ixialdr O¾u ixialdr O¾u yeÿfk fldfyduo? fï mxpialkaO Wmdodkh lr, ixfhdack l, ksid mxpialkaO lshkafka kdu rEm fyj;a fï f,dalh oeka fï l:dlrkafk;a fudlla .eko f,dalh .ek fï f,dalh .ek oekf.k fï nqÿrcdkkjykafia ñka ñfokak foaYkd l, m%;sm;a;s mqrk wh .ek;a n,kjd icSù f,i fï uf.ys hk wh ljqo? i.=ka ta f.d,af,d ;uhs fï m%;sm;a;sh ksjeros nj wmsg m%dfhda.slj fmkakk wh fï ksid ;uhs wm i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyefokafka fukak oeka f,dalh .ek jegySu ;shkjd m%dfhda.sl Wodyrk olskjd oeka ys;kjd wd¾hhka leu;s wd¾h njg m;alrjk iS, m%;smod rlskak oeka fu;k f,dalh ms,sn| jegySu yd mqrk m%;sm;a;s lshk mokï folu wrf.k ;uhs fidajdka m,h .ek úia;r fjkafk y;afjkshg ñg;a fjkia úia;rhla i.ks ks $ fida;dmkak ixhq;a;fha$ fõ¿oajdr j¾.fha $ ÿ;shidßmq;a; i%;%fha h ;shkjd fuysoS “idßmq;a; fida; kï ljf¾o? fida;kï wd¾HIAGdx.sl ud¾.hhs fida;dmkakhdkï ljf¾o?fï wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg ms,smkakd jYfhka olaj,d ;shkjd” fu;k b;du meyeos,s fkao ork, mqrk m%;sm;a;sh uq,alrf.k ;uhs fï úia;r lsÍu lr,d ;sfhkafka kuq;a fu;kos;a n,kak wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.fha m,uq wx.h fudllao lsh, tkï iïud osáGsh tkï ksjeros oelSu o¾Ikh tfyukï fï oDYaGSh we;sfjkafka wdrïNfhaoS oekSu ;=,ska tfyukï fudlla .ek oekSu ;=,skao fï oDYaGSh we;sfjkafka p;=rd¾H i;Hh .ek ÿl ÿl we;sùug fya;=j jYfhka ÿl fudllao? fï f,dalh fkao, ixialdr O¾u fkao tfyukï fu;kos;a fidajdka m,h úia;r lr, ;sfhkafka f,dalh ms,sn| we;slr.;a; oekSu;a ta ;=,ska mqoa.,hd fhduqjk m%;sm;a;s uq,a lrf.k t;fldg wms fu;k .;af; i%;% msglh ;=, we;s fidajdka m,h ms,sn| oelafjk úúO w¾:l:k lsysmhla fï jf.a úúO oDYaGS fldak j,ska w¾: ksrEmkh jqkq ;eka uy;a rdYshla i%;%msglh mqrdu ;shkjd kuq;a Th yeu tllau lsh, ;sfhkafk nqÿ oyu lkg meñkSu ;=, mqoa.,hd ;=, f,dalh ms,sn| we;slrf.k we;s oekSu fyda Tyq mqrk ork iS, m%;sm;a;s mokï lr.;a úia;r w¾: oelaùï fuysoS úfYaIfhka wjfndaO lr.; hq;= fohla ;uhs 130
fidajdka M,hg m;aùfïoS mqoa.,fhla ;=, i;r O¾u jefvkjd ;s%úO ixfhdackh lefvkjd fï fome;af;ka fldhsme;af;ka ne¨j;a fida;dmkakhdf.a ,Ìk yÿkd.; yelshs fï ksid ;uhs i%;% msglh mqrd we;s i%;% j, fida;dmkakhd ms,sn| i|yka jk ;eka úúO ks¾jpk fokjd hkak wmg yefÕkafka oeka uu ys;kjd Tng meyeos,s we;s fidajdka m,h we;s jkafka mqoa.,hd ;=, yg.kakd oDYGsuh fjkilska lsh,d
4-2 fidajdka m,h ms,sn| l:dlsÍfïoS Tn Th úia;r l, f,dalh ms,sn| ,nd.;hq;= oekSu jYfhka woyia lrkafka l=ulao? Th f.d,a,kag lshmq úia;r lsÍï rdYshloS úúO wdldrfhka fï ms,sn| úia;r fj,d ;shkjd kuq;a wms w¨;a msúiqula wrf.k fï f,dalh ms,sn| fudkjdf.a oekSula ,nd ;snqfkdoao, fidajdka fjkafk lshk kj m%úYaGhlska fï .ek n,uq ug ysf;kjd fu;kos;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lshkafk fudllao lsh, úia;r lrmq i%;% lsysmhla wrf.k, fï ms,sn| wjfndaOhla ,nd.kak W;aidy lf,d;a fyd|hs lsh,d wms .ksuq w.ks ks/ p;=lal ksmd;fha mGu frdays;iai i%;%fha d;fha / frdays;iai j¾.fha /,mGu nqÿrcdkka jykafia frdays;iai osjH mq;%hdg f,dalh yd f,daldka;h ms,sn|j lsõfj fudllao lsh, i{ iys; ukia iys; nThla muk jQ fï YÍrfhau f,dalh;a, f,dalfha iuqoh;a, f,dalfha ksfrdaOh;a, f,dalfhka ksfrdaOùfï mámodj;a mkjñ lsh, lsõfj oeka wms ;j i%;%hla n,uq wms fï W;aidy lrkafka nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh w¾: olajmq úosh wjfndaO lr.kak oeka .ksuq i.ks ks./foa foaj;d ixhq;sfha$ wkaO j¾.fha /f,da f,dal i%;%fha fudkjf.a woyilao olaj,d ;sfhkafka ta wkqj ivdh;k ksid f,dj yg.;af;ah. fï lshkafka weia,lka,kdih,osj,lh,uk ksid f,dalh we;sjqkd ;j;a i%;%hla wr.k n,uq i.ks ks./ wNsiuh ixhq;sfha /.ym;s .ym;s j¾.fha/f,dal i%;%h uyfkks f,dalh yg.ekSu l=ulao? weiska rEmh;a,lfkka Yìo;a,kdifhka .kaO;a,osfjka ri;a,lfhka fmdáGình;a,ukiska O¾u;a ksid ú\a\dkh fjhs, ;=kalrefka tl;=j iam¾Ih we;sùuhs, iam¾Ih we;sùu fõokdj we;sfjkav fya;=fjkjd, fõokdj ;kaydjg uq,afjkjd fï ;kaydj ksid f,dal we;sfõ. uu ys;kjd Thf.d,a,kag oeka fmakjd we;s fï nThla muk isrer ;uhs f,dalh we;sfjkak uq,afjkafk lshk tl ;uhs woyialr, ;sfhkafk. t;fldg fï isrer lshkafk fjk úoshlg weia,lka,kdia,osj,lh,uk, wdh;k yh ;j me;a;lska fï wdh;k yh YìO,.kaO,ri,j¾k,iam¾I,Oïu lshk Ndysr wdh;k yd .eÜu ;=, we;sjk w;aú|Su fyj;a mxpialkaO f,dalfha we;sùfï uq, lsh, lsh, ;sfhkafka.
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n,kak fï i%;%fha fudkjdo lsh, ;sfhkafka lsh,.i i.ks ks$rdO ixhq;sfha/rdO j¾.fha /i;a i;a; i%;%h .ksuq.tys oS meyeos,sj lsh, ;shkjd, i;ajhd lshkafka ljqo? lsh, “rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr, ú{dkfhka hï pkaohla, hï rd.hla, hï kkaoshla, hï ;kaydjla we;ao, tys we¨fkah, tys ;oska we¨fkah tneúka i;ajhhs lshkq ,efì t;fldg fu;k i;ajhd lshkafk mxpialkaOhkays we;s ;kaydj lsh, lshkafk oeka mxpialkaO yefokafk fldfyduo? wOHd;añl wdh;k yh Ndysr wdh;k yfha iam¾I jqkdu ;uhs fï mxpialkaO we;sjkafka t;fldg oeka n,kak wOHd;añl wdh;k fldfyao ;sfhkafka fï nThla muk jQ isref¾ fkao nqÿrcdkka jykafia nThla muk jQ isrer fudlla lsh,o lsõfj? f,dalh lsh, fkao lsõfj tfykï i;ajhd f,dalh lsh, nqÿrcdkka jykafia woyia lf,a wms woyia lrk foh fkfuhs f,dalh lsõjyu wms ys;df.k bkafk br,y|,mD:súh,fi!r.%y uKAv,h pl%djdg jf.a woyila kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, lsõfj wfma ys;g wiqjk w;aoelSï fÌa;%hg fï ms,sn| lsh, ;shk b;du fyd| i%;%foaYkdjla ;shkjd n,kak i.ks ks/;;sh mkakdilfha /f,da f,dalldu.=k j¾.fha /f,da f,daldka;.uk i%;%h hula ksid f,dalfhys f,dalh hk, ye.Su fjhskï, oekSu fjhs kï fuh Ydikfha f,dalh hhs lshkq ,efì Bg miafia ta i%;%fha meyeos,sj ;shkj wei, lk, kdih, osj, lh, uk ksid f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu fõ lsh, tfykï nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, woyia lr, ;sfhkafka wms lshk f,dalhg fkfuhs fï lshkafka wfma bka¯shka ksid ,nk w;aú|Sï fÌ;%hg ;uhs f,dalh lshkafka, wmsg w;aúosh yels iSudj ;uhs wfma f,dalh oeka ys;g .kak tl ;eklos mxpialkaoh ms,sn| ;kaydj i;ajhd lsõjd mxpialkaOh lshkafka f,dalh lsõjd fï mxpialkaOj, ;j fnoSï ;shkjd kdu rEm lshk fnoSug mxpialkaOhu we;=,;a wdh;k fod,yg mxpialkaofha iïnkaOh Tn okakjd, Od;= wgf,di lshkafk;a fï mxpialkaO ke;skï f,dalh ms,sn| fjk;a wdldrhl fnoSula É;a;, ffp;isl,rEm, lshkafk ;j;a wdldrhl fï i;ajhd f,alh úia;r lrkak fhdo, ;shk ixl,amhla fï fudk wdldrhlska lsõj;a f,dalh lshkafka wfma w;aú|Sï fÌa;%hg mrdihg lshk tlkï b;du meyeos,s oeka u;lfka wms fï W;aidy lrkafka nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, lsõfj fudllao lsh, meyeos,sj oek .kak wmsg oeka fmdä wjfndaOhla wdj fï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh lsh, woyia lf,a oeka n,uq wmsg w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h we;sjk úosh wms oekgu okakjd woyila ;shkjd mxpialkaOh lshkafka l=ulao lsh, mxpialkaoh we;sfjkafk fldfyduo?wfma wOHd;añl wdh;k wruqkq yd .egqkyu fï lshkafka fudllao? wfma bka¯shka yeu fudfydf;u wruqkq yd .efgñka mj;skafka tl wruqklska ;j wruqklg mkskj fï wdoS f,i f;rla w;rla ke;sj is;a we;slrkjd mxpialkaOh we;slrkjd b¯hka wruqkq yd .egqkyu w;aú|Sï we;slrkjd
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wruqkq .ek oekSula ,nkjd t;fldg fï lshkafka w;=re isÿre ke;sj we;sjk oekSï je,la, w;aú|Sï je,la tfyu ke;akï f,dalh lshkafka i;ajhd lshkafka mxpialkao je,g fïl wmyeos,skï fyd|g meyeos,s lr.kak fufyu b¯shla wruqkl .efgkjd ú{dkhla we;sfjkjd ta wruqk w;yßkjd ;j wruqklg hkjd ú{dkhla we;sfjkjd fu;kos ;j fmdä fohla oek.;af;d;a fyd|hs lsh, ys;kjd i.ks ks/ucacsu mkakdilh$ Wmh j¾.fha$ îc i%;%fha meyeos,sj ;shkjd rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd yer ú{dkhla we;sfjkafk keye lsh,. oeka t;fldg meyeos,s fjkak Tsks wmsg we;sjk yeu w;aú|Sulau mxpialkaohla t;fldg fï oekSï je, ;uhs f,dalh w;aú|Su fï oekSï je,g ;uhs i;ajhd mqoa.,hd lsh, kï .ï keoElï odf.k yÿkajkafk uu ys;kjd fï idlÉPdj oS¾. jqk;a fuh meyeos,sj jgyd.kak tl jeo.;a lsh, ta ksid ;j ÿrg;a n,uq fï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h .ek fï kdu O¾u lshk É;a; ffp;islhkaf.a;a rEm lshk Yßr yd fiiq Ndysr jia;=j,;a wkafkdakH jYfhka ;shk iïnkaO;djhlska isÿjk wLkav oekSu, w;aú|Sï, isÿùï ud,djla ;uhs t;fldg fï l:dlrk f,dalh i;ajhd jYfhka ye|skafjkafka fïl fjk;a úoshlg .;af;d;a b¯shka fyj;a wdOHd;añl wdh;k wruqkq fyj;a Ndysr wdh;k yd .eáu ;=, rEm É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla isÿfjkjd fï isÿùu wLkavj w;rla fkdue;sj ksrka;rj isÿfjñka hk ls%hd j,shla fukak fï ls%hdj,sh ;uhs wmsg fï f,dalh lshk w;aú|Sfï fÌa;%h ,ndoS,d ;sfhkafka f,dalh we;sfj,d ;sfhkafka oeka t;fldg fï ál f;areï .kak fï w;aú|Sfï fÌa;%h .ek wjidk jYfhka fï f,dalh, i;ajhd ke;skï mxpialkaO jYfhka l:dlrkak mq¨jka w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h wNHka;r yd Ndysr wdh;k w;r iam¾Ihla b¯hkag wruqkq yuqùfuka we;sjk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla tfyu;a ke;skï ialkao my wdh;k fod,y ke;skï Od;= wgf,di uq,afldgf.k bmso bmso,ì|S ì|S hk w;aú|Sï mrmqrla, oekSï je,la ke;skï ú|Sï fÌa;%hla jk nj fyd|hs oeka fï úoSï mrmqr we;slf,a ljqo?b¯hka wruqkq yd .eáu ;=, we;sjqk mxpialkaO tfykï oeka f;areï .kak mxpialkao we;sfjkjd lshkafka oekSï we;sfjkjd w;aú|Sï we;afjkjd lshk tl wms ;jÿrg;a n,uq fuh isÿjk úosh u;lfk lsõp fï mxpialkaOh É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,shla lsh, mxpialkao ;=, kdu, rEm folu ;shkjd t;fldg fï lshk É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh w;aú|Sula fjkafk ialkaOùu ;=, fudkjo t;fldg ialkaO fjkafka fï b¯shka wruqkq yd .eáu ksid my,jk Yla;sh t;fldg Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shla ygf.k oekSula w;aú|Sula njg fmrf,kjd tu ls%hdj,sh ;uhs rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd lshkafka oekSu iy isysh lshk fol ,eì, hula w;aú|skjd lsh, f;afrkafka fï Yla;Skaf.a ialkaOùu ;=, yg.kakd É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh ksid
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oeka n,uq u.ks ks/Wmßmkakdilfha /fojoy fojoy j¾.fha$ uyd mqkak i%;%fha h fï ms,sn| nqÿrcdkka jykafia lshk foa w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk ld,;%hg wh;a we;=,;jqo, ndysr jQo, uy;ajQ, ishï jQ, ,dul jQ fyda m%kS; jQ ÿrjQ fyda ,. jQ fyda hï rEmhla fõo fuh rEm ialkaO fõ. w;S;, wkd.;, j¾;udk ld,;%hg wh;a hï fõokdjla ,ix{djla, ixialdrhla ,ú{dkhla fõo th ú{dk ialkaO kï fõ. fï jkdys ialkaOhkag,ialkaO hk m%{ma;sh fõ. fu;k fudllao lsh, ;sfhkafk rEm .;a;yu lsh, ;shkjd f,dl,= l=vd we;=,;ajQo, NdysrjQo ,dul, m%kS;, ÿr, ,. jYfhka ;shk yÿkkak mq¨jka ialkaO, rEm lsh, fï fudllao lshkafk fï w;aú|Su ;=, wjldYh w,a, .;a; jia;= w;aú|skj fï wfma w;aú|Sug wjldYh ;=, yÿkd.;yelsùu wmg wjldYh ke;skï fN!;sl;ajh we;sùu wksl n,kak w;S; wkd.; j¾;udk ld,;%hg wh;a hï fõokdjla, ix{djla, ixialdrhla, ú{dkhla fõo, th ú{dk ialkaOhhs. fu;k w¾;h fudllao?Yla;s ialkaOùu ;=, we;sjk fï ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh wmsj ld,hg n|jkjd w;aú|Sïj, fmr miq nj yÿkd.;yelsfjkjd oeka fu;k fudllao fj,d ;sfhkafka wfma w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, wms fï fN!;sl;ajh w;aú|skjd ld,h w;aú|Skjd rEm ksid wjldIh w,a,.;a; úosh yÿkd.kakjd kdu ksid ld,h w;aú|skjd tfykï nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï f,dalh úoshg ú.%ylr, ;sfhkafk fudllao kdu, rEm, ld,, wjldY lshk y;f¾ tl;=j oeka wdmiq u;la lr .kak wms fï f;areï .kak W;aidy lrkafk nqÿrcdkka jykafia fï f,dalh lsh, woyia lf,a fudllao lsh, wms oeka ta ál iSudlr.;a; w;aú|Sï fÌ;%hg ta lshkafka f,dalh lshkafka mxpialkaOhla lsh, mxpialkaO lshk É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh ;uhs kdu, rEm, ld,, wjldY lshk fï oefkk f,dalh w;aúoskak i,iajkafka wm ;=, oekSu yd isysh lshk tl we;slr, lshk fï o, woyi wdj oeka n,uq fï isoaêh we;s lrkafk ljqo lsh, fu;k fï ál ysf;a ;shdf.k wjfndaOlr.kak n,kak rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdr ke;=j ú{dkhla mj;skak neye t;fldg ú{dkhla we;sfjk yeá wms n,kjd lshkafka uq¨ mxpialkaohu we;sjk yeá n,k tl fï ál ysf;a ;shd.k wms n,uq u.ks ks/Wmßmkakdilfha /i,dh;k i,dh;k j¾.fha /P P Plal i%;%h. fu;k ;shkjd weila rEmh;a ksid plaLq ú{dkh WmoS, ta ;sfokd tlaùfuka iam¾Ih WmoS iam¾Ih ksid ,fõokdj WmoS fõokdj ksid ;kaydj WmoS fï wdoS jYfhka wksla bka¯shka j,;a mxpialkao Wmoskafk fï lshkafka fudllao b¯shka wruqkq yd .egqkyu Wmosk Yla;s ialkaO ùu ;=, we;sjkjd É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shla fï ls%hdj,shg wms lshkjd fya;= m, jYfhka máÉp iuqmamkakj isÿjk ls%hdj,shla fïl lsh, fu;k ljqre;a lrjk flfkla keye lrk flfkla keye 134
tlsfklg fya;= m%;H fjñka f,dal kHdu O¾u ;=, yg .kak ls%hdj,shlska ;uhs wmg fï w;aúosk f,dalh ,eì, ;sfhkafk t;fldg Thf.d,a,kag meyeos,s fjkak Tsfk fïl ldf.j;a ueùula fuys úfYaI jQ mod¾; keye kuq;a ;sfhkafk fudllao?fï w;aú|Sug ie,eiaiqj f,dalh we;sjqfka fudlla yskaoo? n,kak fï i%;% mdgfh uq, ;sfhkafk wei;a rEmh;a ksid plaLQ ú{dkh;a WmoS lsh, tfyukï wei ksid ;uhs ú{dkh fu;k bmÿfka wei lshkafka wdh;k yfhka tlla wdh;k yh we;sjqfka fudkjd yskaoo kdu, rEm, mÉphd, i,dh;k fï kdu rEm ksid kdu rEm we;sjQfka ú{dkh ksid tfykï fï lshk ú{dkh fudllao? fï ;uhs iirg ne|s, wLkavj iir mqrd .ukalrk ú{dk mrmqr ;uhs kdu rEm yo, i,dh;k yodf.k fï w;aú|Sfï fÌ;%h ,efnkak fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafka fï wLKAvj .ukalrk ú{dk mrmqr lsõjyu jeros woyila u;= fjkak mq¨jks uu ys;kafk fï f,dalh .ek bf.k .kak fldg fu;k;a meyeos,s lrf.k .sfhd;a fyd|hs lsh, oeka uu meyeos,s lrkak yokafk ú{dk mrmqr we;sfjù ke;sfjñka hk wdldrhhs b¯shla wruqk yd .efgkjd, ú{dkhla Wmoskjd ta wruqk w;yßkjd ;j b¯shl wruqkla .efgkjd wdhsu;a ú{dkhla Wmoskjd ta wruqk w;yßkjd ;j b¯shl wruqkla .efgkjd wdhsu;a ú{dkhla Wmoskjd fï fol w;f¾ fjkafjkafk fld;eklskao fï oekSfï Yla;sh Njdx. .; fjkjd lshk ;ek t;fldg ú{dkhla we;sfjkjd Njdx. .; fjkjd ljod yß uefrkjd lshkafka ú{dkhla yg.kakjd wdmiq Njdx.hg tkak Njdx.h keye tu Njhg ne|s, b¯úIh;djh we;sl, kdu rEm f.dvla úoshg w,a,f.k yÿkd.kak mq¨jka úoshg ;snqkq fï w;aú|Sï mrmqrg whs;sjQ Njdx.fha Yla;sh bjrhs oeka fudlo fjkafk ta wjidkhg we;sjqk ú{dkh ish ú{dkh ;=, jQ ffp;islhkg idfmaÌj Njhl msysgkjd oeka ta ú{dkh msysgk Njhg wod,j kdu rEm yÿkd.kakjd fï ksid wms ta úoshg máikaos ú{dkh lshkjd oeka ta ú{dkh ;uhs Njh w,a,df.k îch me, lf,a fï ú{khg Ndjdx.h lshkjd oeka fï Njdx.hg kej; ú{dk we;slrkak mq¨jks ;ud m;afj,d bkak Njhg idfmaÌj t;fldg oeka fï wLkavj hk w;aú|Sï mrmqr tl tl Njhka w,a,f.k w;aú|Sï ,ndf.k hkak mq¨jks kuq;a oeka wmg w¨;a m%Yakhl tkjd fï máikaê ú{dkh fldfyduo Njh w,a,f.k kej; kdu, rEm, i,dh;k we;slrf.k fï ú{dk mrmqr we;slrkafk lsh, fu;kos kej; máÉp iuqmamdofha tl ixosia:dkhl fïl úia;r fjkjd “ixia ixialdr mÉphd ú{dk” ú{dk fï ixialdrhka ksid fï ú{dk mrmqr we;sjqfka
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oeka fï ixialdr lshkafka fudllao?tfyukï fï hula ixialrkh ùu ;=, ;uhs fï ú{dk mrmqrla we;sfjkak fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafk wms oeka nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh .ek lsõfj fudllao lsh, f;dar.kak yokafk oeka jeo.;a ;eklg msúfikafk ta fudllao fï ú{dk mrmqr wLkavj mj;skafk iirg nef|kafk ld,hg wjldYhg tl;=fj,d w;aú|Sfï ,nfokak fya;=fjkafk fudlo lsh, oeka u;lfkao uu lsõj mxpialkao lshk É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh ;=, w;aú|Sula fjkafk ta ;=,ska yg.kakd oekSu yd isysh yskao lsh, fï jpk fol;a f;dard.kak tl fyd|hs oeka n,kak fï folu ke;skï wmsg w;aú|Su iïmQ¾k fjkafk keye wms o;la .,jkak .shyu tl fldgil oekSu ke;slrkjd kuq;a isysh ;shkjd wks;a me;af;ka wmsg ie;alula lrkjd kï isysh ke;slrkjd oeka oekSu isysh folu keye t;fldg hula w;aú|skak fï isysh oekSu ;sìh hq;=hs ta jf.au mxpialkaoO ú|Sï we;slrkak uq,a fjkafka fï misÿrka weia, lka,kdia ,osj,lh. fï udOHfhka ;uhs fï fiaiq f,dalh .ek f;dr;=re .kafk kuq;a wfma fï b¯ úIh;djh b;du;au iSud iys;hs wmsg ñ,. m%Yafk ;uhs b¯hkaf.ka wmsg kshu f;dr;=re ,efnkafk keye wruqk ms,sn| h:d iajNdjh f;areï .kak fï .ek fmdä tl Wodyrkhla uu lshkakï wms ys;uq .sksfma,a,la wrf.k ;;amrhlg jdr odihlska lg jvd jeä fõ.hlska hï wdlaIhla jgd lerljkjd wms n,d ysáfhd;a wmsg fmakafk .sksj,,a,la úoshg wksl ;uhs weyeg fmak j¾k udkhla ;shkjd t;kska tmsg j¾k weyeg fmakafk keye kuq;a ;shkjd t;fldg fï mdrdih ;=, ;uhs wmsg b¯hkaf.ka f;dr;=re ,efnkafka wfma Njdx. is;g wkqj ,eì, ;shk b¯shkag idfmaÌj ;uhs fï b¯sh úIh;djh úIhjk mrdih ;Srkh fjkafka ta ;=, ;uhs wms l:dlrk kdu, rEm, ld,, wjldI w;aú|skafk fïj b;du udhdldÍ f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh wmsg fï misÿrkaf.ka .%ykh lrkak neye fïlg fya;=jla ;shkjd uu ys;kjd f,dalh .ek hula wjfndaOlr.kak yok fï fj,dfj fï b¯úYh;dfõ iSudjg fya;=ka wjfndaO lr .;af;d;a fyd|hs fï ixialdr lshk tl f;areï .kak iuQy jYfhka yd mrïmrd jYfhka ,x,xj bmo,bmo ìos ì|S,hk fï fjka fjka jQ Yla;Ska wmsg fmakafk rdYshla jYfhka f.dvla jYfhka iuQyhla >khla jYfhka,mod¾; jYfhka Yla;s jYfhka w;aú|skak neye fï Yla;s mod¾; fjkjd Yla;sfjkjd fïjd ,x ,xj bmfoñka mj;sñka ke;sfjkjd fïjd b;du fõ.fhka isÿjk ls%hdiuQyhla wms fN!;sl f,dalh .;fyd;a tlu fjkiaùfï iajNdjhl mj;skafka fï fjkiaùu;=, wruqkq ms,sn| ialkaOhla f.dvla jYfhka tllafia fmfkk iajNdjh ;=, ;uhs wms Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I jYfhka w;aú|Skafk t;fldg Yla;s iuQyhla rdYshla f.dvla fia wrf.k ;uhs wruqkla w;aú|Skafka t;fldg fï wruqk ms,sn| ienE ;;=o keye wms fu;kos lshkjd wruqkq j, ienE iajNdjh >kj,ska jeys, lsh, t;fldg fï f,dalfha h:diajNdjh jy, ;shk >k, iuQy >k, lD;H >k, wdrïuk >k jYfhka fï lshkafka hï w;aú|Sula iïmQ¾k fjkak Yla;s, ls%hdj,Ska úYd, m%udkhla tl;=ùula fjkak Tsks ta tl;=ùu ;uhs mxpialkaO jYfhka w;aú|Sug i,iajkafk 136
ta tl;=ùu ,nk w;aù|Su wmsg oefkkjd úkd tys h:d iajNdjh Yla;s, ialkaOùu yd thg fya;=jYfhka É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hd isoaê j,g fmrf,k yeá wfma b¯ úYh;dfjka n,kak neye wms ld,h yd wjldYh w,a,f.k hï w;aú|Sula ,nkafk tkï fjk úoshlg lshkjkï hï wruqkla b¯hf.dpr fjkafk >k iuQyhla jYfhka ta ke;=j oelafld;a Yla;s ú;rhs ialkaO fjkj lshkafk fïl ke;=j fjk fjku .;hq;= w¾;hla keye oeka n,uq fï ika;;s >kh lshkafk fudllao lsh, fï f,dalfha we;s kdu rEm ish,a, wfma weig fmakafk tlla úoshg kuq;a fïjd ;;amrhlg .kka j,ska lshkak neß fõ.fhka fjkia fjkjd kuq;a wfma b¯shka ;=, we;s iSudldÍ oekSï iajNdjh ksid fï fjkiaùu fjkalr, yÿk.kak— neye we;sùfï ke;sùfï fõ.h yÿk.kak neye. oeka tl jia;=jla ls%hdjla úoshg .kakjd fï oekSu udhdldÍ tfyïmsákau fndre oekSula wms mh tiùu .;af;d;a kdu yd rEm O¾u rdYshl iïnkaOhla. kuq;a wms fjka fjka kdu rEm olskafka keye wmsg ll=, tiùu tl isoaêhla fjka fjka isoaêud,dj olskafka keye fï ika;;shla jYfhka bmso bmso, ìos ì|S hk fï É;a; ffp;isl ls%hdj,sh fyj;a ika;;sh wms tl ls%hdjla úoshg .;a; fõ.fhka tlla miqmi tlla jYfhka fkdlvjd m;s;ùu b¯shkag úYhjkak neß fõ.hlska we;sfjkjd, mj;skjd, ke;sfjkjd fï Yla;s ialkaOùu fjkiaùu fïjd uql=;a fmakafka keye udhdldÍ ks;H iajNdjhla wms w;aú|skjd wms olsk w;aú|sk fN!;sl;ajh fï jf.a fï ika;;s >k ta wkqj ialkaOùu hkq >k jYfhka oekSu fyj;a bka¯sh úIh;djfha m%;sm,hhs uhdjhs ñ,.g n,uq iuQy >k lshk tfla f;areu rEm .;a;yu th yeos, ;sfhkafka ;onj, ¯j nj, Wkqiqï nj, fi,fjk msïfnk nj tl;=fj,d fïjd tl;=fkdù ;shkúg Yla;s úfYAI ¯jH ;;ajhg fmr,s,d keye wjldYh ;=, mj;skakla fkfjhs wjldYh w,a,f.k keye w;aú|skak neye ld, udkhg yiqfjkafk keye kuq;a fï Yla;s y;r tl;=jqkdu .=k iajNdjhka tl;=jqkdu j¾k, .kaO, ri, Tscd lshk .=k y;rla we;sfjkjd oeka b¯hkag f.dapr fjk w;s ishqï rEm l,dm lshk ialkaO yg .kakjd kuq;a fuh bka¯úIh ;djh ú;rhs wmsg oefkk iajNdjh >k úoshghs oefkkafk oeka ¯jH jYfhka weia, lka, kdia, osj, lhg yiqfjkjd oefkkjd kuq;a Wmamdo Gs;s Nx. jYfhka Yla;s mod¾; fjkjd mod¾; Yla;s fjkjd fï yeu ¯jHhlau tkï wruqklau jrl Yla;s jrl mod¾; jYfhka oefkkjd kuq;a fuh ;;amrhlg .kka lrkak neß fõ.hlska ;u iajNdjh fjkia fjñka hkjd t;fldg wfma w;aú|Sug fï iajNdjfha yiqjk wjia:dj ;uhs mod¾;uh wjia:dj ke;akï oekSug yiqjk wjia:dj fï ld,hg wjldIhg ne|s, w;aú|Sï ,nkafka fï jf.a wlKav fjkia fjñka hk isoaêhla
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t;fldg wms Yìo, .kaO, ri, j¾k, iam¾I jYfhka w;aúoskafka fï iuQy >k iajNdjh ksid fï YÍrh;a rEm l,dm iuQyhla fï nj idukH weyeg wmg fmakafka keye wms fuf;la l:dlf,a rEm fldfyduo >k iajNdfhka jeiSu ksid wjidkfha fï ¯jH fN!;sl ;;ajh úoshg w;aúoskafka lsh, kdu O¾u .;a;;a fïluhs t;k;a bmso bmso, ì|s ì|s hk .kka lrkak neß oekSï iajNdjhka rdYshla tajd w;r fjka lr, wmsg w;aú|sakak neye wms fï tl;=j,g ;uhs o;a lelal=uhs, ll=, ßfokjd,fl%daOh, lrekdj Th wdoS jYfhka úúO kï j,ska yÿkajkafka fï tl lelal=ula oefkkak lrekdjla we;sfjkafk fï f,i É;a; ffp;isl rEm .kka lrkak neß ;rula we;sfj,d ;uhs ta oekSu ye.Su we;sfjkafka fï ;uhs iuQy >kh kdu rEm j, ienE;;= iuqy;ajh lshk >k iajNdjhlska jeys, wfma w;aú|Su tfyï msákau udhdldÍ fkao? oeka n,uq lD;H >kh n,uq fï lD;H >kh lshkafk fudllao lsh, hï ls%hjla .;af;d;a ta ls%hdj lshkafka É;a; Yla;s úYd, m%udkhla hï úêhlg ialkaOfj,d ;uhs ta ls%hdj we;sfj,d wms w;aú|skafk Wodyrkhla n,uq w;la Wiaikjd lshk tl w;la biafikak fï Yla;s .kka l, fkdyels ;rï m%udkhla ialkaO ùu ;=, we;s jQ m%;sM,hla wms fï É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh tl ;ks ls%hdjla úoshg w;aúoskjd fï lshkafka wms w;aú|sk ls%hdjka uy;a wm%udkjQ Yla;s iuQyhl tl;=jla oeka n,kak fu;k;a úúO fya;= m%;H;a u; isÿjk fï wm%udk jQ É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh b¯sh úYh;djfha iSudj ;=, ;ud wms jevlrkjd ls%hdlrkjd jYfhka w;aú|skjd lshkafka fu;k ;j jeo.;a fohla ;shkjd yÿk .kak f,dalfha ks;H jYfhka fmak f.dvla foa tfia jegfykafka wms oekg hï isák fjkiafjñka hk fõ.hla tkï p,kh jk fõ.hla ;shkjdkï, fiiq ;udf.ka msg ish¨u jia;= .;a;;a tu fõ.fhkau fï p,khg fjkiaùug Ndckh fj,d ;sfhkafk fïl yßhg fukak fï jf.a ys;kak ld¾ tll wms jdäfj,d wdikhg we,s, hk fldg jdykh mehg ie;mqï yeglg hkjd kï ld¾ tl;a mqo.,hd;a tlg fõ.fhka hk ksid ld¾tfla jdäfj,d hkjd lshk ls%hdj isoaêh wms w;aolskjd. kuq;a ys;kak ñksyd wdikfhka ld¾ tflka t,shg tkak mq¨jka fj,d YÍrh Wvg .;af;d;a ld¾tfla fõ.h mehg ie;mqï yeg jqkdg oeka ñksyd hk fõ.h wkqj ld¾tl tlaflda myqfjhs, biair fjhs ke;skï ìu jeá, ;sfhaú fukak fï Yla;s mod¾; ùfï fõ.h wksla isoaêj,g we;s idfmaÌ;dj u; ;uhs w;aú|Sfï iajrEmh ;Srkh fjkafka tfykï f;areï .kak b¯shkag fï oekSu .kak mq¨jka fõ.h wvqjeä ùu u; wfma ixfõoS mrdih fjkia fjkjd fï ksid ;uhs úúO i;aj fldáGdi úúO w;aú|Su iajNdjhka mj;skafka oeka n,uq wdrïuk .kh lshk tl is;ska .kakd wruqkq rdYshla ;uhs wms tl wruqkla úoshg .;af;a oeka plpq ú{dkhla we;sfjkak fldfyduo n,uq fï oelSu ms,sn| wjfndaOh fï wruqk flf¾ keuqkq uy;a jQ É;a; Yla;s ialkaOùula É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shl m%;sm,hla
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t;fldg É;a; Yla;Ska wm%udkjQ ixLHdjla tl;=ùfuka ;uhs plaLq ú{dkh lshk oelSu w;aú|skafka oeka u;lo wms fld;kskao fï b¯úIh;djfha iSudldÍ udhdldÍ nj l:d lrkak .;af; lsh, wms n,kak yeÿfj ixialdr we;sfjkafka fldfyduo lsh, wms oeka wdhsu;a fmdävla u;lalrf.k huq fï nThla mukjQ f,dalh, tkï mxpialkao fyj;a w;aú|Sfï mrmqr,we;slrkafka fï wfma ;shk misÿrka wdOdrfhka ke;akï m%ido fyj;a f,dalh .ek oefkk jegfyk ;eka wdOdr fldgf.k kuq;a fï b¯hkaf.a iSud iys; úIh iajNdjh ksid fï ,efnk oekSu f,dalh ms,sn| ,nk w;aú|Sï udhdldÍ wms h:d iajNdjh fkdfjhs w;aú|skafka fya;=j wfma w;aú|Sï >k j,ska jeys, fï udhdldÍ w;aú|Sï;=, oeka fï wmsg we;sjk mxpialkao ms,sn| wms jeros ;Srk .kakjd ta ;uhs fï ;shk w;aú|Sk lh uf.a Ndysr fiiq f,dalfha fï jf.a lhj,a ¯jH iajNdjhka ;shkjd ug fõokd oefkkjd,ug u;la lrkak mq¨jka,yÿk .kak mq¨jka,ys;kak mq¨jks,l:dlrkak mq¨jks,ug hula wjfndaO fjkjd ug wefykjd,fmakjd,oefkkjd fï ú|Sï ÿlhs,iemhs,Wfmalalhs,oeka wms fï fudllao lrkafk wms w;aúosk foa ms,sn|j mxpialkaO ms,sn|j wfma ;Srkh lr, ;shkjd fïjd ks;Hj mj;skjd, fu;k fï ish,a, lrk lrjk úosk uu bkakjd, ta ksid fï mxpialkaO j,ska iem ú|skak mq¨jks fï fudllao wms lrkafka wfma b¯úIh;djfha iSudiys; nj ;=, fï mxpialkaOh ks;Hhs.wd;auh iqLhs lsh, .kakjd. wms uq,os l:dfjñka wdfj fï mxpialkao lshkafka Yla;s f.dvla tlu fõ.hlska fjkaifjñka mj;skakla lsh, tkï wks;Hhs. ta jf.au fï we;sjk mxpialkao ug uf.a lsh, .kak fohla fkfuhs fïl fya;= m%;Hla u; we;sfjñka ke;sfjñka hk É;a; ffp;isl rEm isoaê iuQyhla fu;k ú|skafkla ú|jkafkla keye fukak fu;k u;la lr.kak mxpialkao we;sùu ;=, oekSu iy isysh we;sfjkjd lsõjd fu;k wmsg oekSu ms,sn| isysh fudllao ug oefkkjd lsh, f;afrk tl fïl ;uhs hula oefkkafk, wefykafka,olskafka ta ms,sn| isysfhka ysáfhd;a mukhs fï oekSu yd isysh tl;=ùu ksid ;uhs fï mxpialkao mrmqr uu úoskjd lsh, f;afrkafka fï oekSu isysh ;=, ;uhs ld,h wjldYh iu. kdu rEm .ek jegfykafka fïl Yla;Ska ialkaO ùul m%;sm,hla ta mxpialkaoh ;=, uu bkakjd lsh, jegfykjd fïl f;areï .kak neß ksid t;fldg fufyu ys;kak tl mxpialkaohla we;sfjkjd ta tlalu miqmiska ;j tlla we;sfjkjd oeka biafi,a,d mxpialkaoh ;=, w;aúkao uu ta Yla;s iuQyh t;k bjrhs oeka ñ,. mxpialkaofha uu.fï wdoSjYfhka we;sjk wLkav úoSï mrmqr ;=, uu bkakjd lsh, ys;k tl ;uhs fï mxpialkao wd;au jYfhka .ekSu lshkafka. kuq;a fïl fya;=m, mrmqrla wd;auhla keye fï w;aú|Su wks;Hhs fjkiajkj wkd;auhs fu;k ljqre;a keye fïl ksire fohla nodf.k w,a,.kak tl ÿlhs kuq;a wms mxpialkao w;aúosk fldg Th lshk ialkaOùï,wks;H fjkiajk iajNdjh,fya;=m, nj tys ksire nj TSjd fudlj;a b¯shúYh;djg yiqfjkjdo?keye
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ta ksid fudlo fjkafka fï ,nk w;aú|Sï ug isÿfjkafka lsh, wd;au oDIaáfhla .kakjd oeka wd;au w¾:h we;sfj,d oeka yeu fohlau ug ;Dma;su;a lrkak uq,afj,d,oeka ;kaydj we;sfj,d fï w;aú|Su mxpialkao uf.a lsh, nodf.k Wmdodkh lrkjd fï w;aú|Sï mxpialkaO lsh, uf.a lsh, nod f.k Wmdodkh lr .kakjd fï mxpialkao lshkafka fudkjdo?É;a; Yla;sfka oeka uf.a lsh, nod .;a;yu,Wmdodkh lrkjd lshkafk fudllao b¯shka wruqkq yd .eá, we;sjqkd É;a; Yla;s É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,shg Ndckh fj,d ialkaO fj,d w;aú|Su ,ndfokjd kuq;a ta msßisÿ Yla;s wdmiq msßisÿ Yla;s njg hkak fkdoS,tajd uf.a lsh, nodf.k, tkï fï ialkO jQ Yla;s f.dkak wmjgd Wmdodkh lr, tlg tlla n|j,d ixfhdack lr, oeka kej; ;snqkd Yla;sj,g úfhdackh fjkak bvla keye. ta Yla;s wmsßisÿ fj,d ixfhdackh fj,d kej; msßisÿ É;a; Yla;s f.dvg tl;=fjkak neye. fu;k fjkafk wms ;rx. ixfla;k lrkjd jf.a uf.a lsh, fï mxpialkao ;=, f.dakqjQ jQ Yla;s tl;=lr ixfhdackh lrkjd uf.a kug ixfla;kh lrkjd. t;fldg fï msßisÿ Yla;s njg úfhdackh fkdjQ fï mxpialkao ;=, Yla;s tl f.dkaklg noskjd fï ;uhs iuia; fkdneÿkq Yla;sfhka fjkafj,d mD;ckNdjhg yeß, uu f,dalfhka fjkafj,d Bg miafi fufyu Yla;s ixfhdackh jqkyu hula w¨;ska we;slsÍfï yelshdj fï ;=, ;shkjd ta ksid fïjdg lshkjd ixialdr,É;a; Yla;s WmdOdkh jqk f.dvj,a. fï f.dvj,a whs;s fï mj;sk ú{dk mrmqrg fudlo thdfk fïl ixfla;kh lf,a uf.a lsh, oeka fuf;kaos fï ms,sn| i%;%mdGhl ;shk úêh;a ne¨fjd;a fyd|hs ug ysf;kafk n,uq i.ks ks/i,dh;k j¾.fha/;;sh mkakdilfha$ iuqoh j¾.fha/fldáGs; i%;%h fu;kos ießhq;a yduqÿrefjda lshkjd wei rEmhg ixfhdackh fkdfjhs rEmh weig ixfhdackh fkdfjhs.ta fol ksid hï pkao rd.hla WmoSkï th ixfhdackhls. oeka meyeos,sfka fï ixfhdackfha lshkafka pkaord.h leue;a; we,Su lsh, n,kak uq,os;a i|yka jqk uyd mqkau i%;%h fu;k b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd WmdodkialkaOhkays hï pkaohla rd.hla weoao th tys Wmdodkhhs. n,kak oeka meyeos,s fkao fï Yla;s ixfhdackh lrkafk fï Wmdodk lsh,. oeka n,kak fï we;sjqk mxpialkaoh w;aú|Sula we;slrk Yla;sj, tl;=j uu lsh, ;kaydj Wmdodkh we;sjqkyu ta ialkaohkag wms lshkjd mxpWmdodk ialkao lsh, tkï kej; msßisÿ Yla;s njg yefrkak ke;s Yla;s f.dvj,a fïjd. kej; hï ixialrkhla lrkak mq¨jks,ixialdr, fïjdg kej; kdu rEm we;sl, yels Yla;sh ;shkj,îchla weghla jf.a. t;fldg oeka fyd|g wjfndaOlr.kak fï we;sjk mxpialkao uuh lsh, ;kaydfjka Wmdodkh l, ksid Yla;s ixfhdack jqkd tajdg ixialrkh lrkak mq¨jka kdu rEm. ta lshkafka ta ixialrkh jqk Wmdodkh iys; ú{dkh ;uhs Njhla w,a,f.k kej; me,fj,d kej; w;aú|Sï mrmqr we;sl, yelafla. t;fldg fukak fï ixialdr ;uhs ixialdr mÉphd ú{dk lsõfj. t;fldg mqoa.,fhl= urkfhaoS wjidkfha we;sjk ú{dkh tkï mxpialkaoh ;=, pkaord.h ;shkjd kï Wmdodkh iys;kï Yla;s ixfhdack fj,d tkï ixialrkh l,yels ta ú{dkhg ;uhs kdu rEm kej; we;sl, yelafla. 140
fukak fï ixialdr lr yels ú{dkh .ek l:d lrkak ;uhs wms fï mxpialkaO mxp WmdodkialkaO fjkafk fldfyduo lsh, oS¾> úia;rhla lrkak jqfka. kuq;a wfma fï Wmdodk ialkao .ek lrmq úia;rh iïmQ¾k keye fukak fï ál;a fkdlsõfjd;a. oeka wms l:dlr,d fï w;aú|Su mrmqr fyj;a mxpialkao ;kaydfjka nod.;a;yu Wmdodkh we;sfjkjd t;fldg tajd mxpWmdodk ialkaO lsh, uu lsõjd fuf;kaos fj,d ;sfhkafka uf.ah lsh, f,an,a tlla .eyqjd jf.a fohla ke;akï ;rx. ixfla;kh l,d jf.a ta jf.au fï Yla;s tl;=jqkdg kej; ljodyß úfhdackh fjkjd “hxls hxls[aÉ iuqoh Oïux iìnx ;x ksfrdaO Oïux” Oïux yg.;a yeu fohlau úkdI jkjd hkak fuys woyi. fu;k tl;=jqk fï Yla;s ialkaO ixialdr kej; Yla;snjg yefrkafk kdu rEm we;sfj,d. kuq;a fï tl;= jQ Yla;s ixfla;lf,a uf.a kug oeka fjk ldgj;a fïjd úfla;k lrkak neye tfykï fï wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj .ukalrk fï Yla;s f.dv ú{dk mrmqr ;uhs fïjd úfla;kh lrkafka fjk úoshlska lshkjd kï fï mrmqr fkdlvjd f.kshkak Woõlrkafk fï WmdodkjQ ialkaO fyj;a ixialdr kuq;a u;l ;shd.kak ish¨ ixialdr kefik jefik iq¨hs fï tl;= jQ Yla;s kej; Yla;snjg fmrf,kjduhs oeka wms wdhsu;a uq,g tuq. nqÿrcdkka jykafia olajmq fï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h ;uhs mxpialkaO ta mxpialkao Wmdodkh lr.;a;yu mxpWmdokialkao we;sfjkjd ta ksid kej; tu w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h ,ndfokak mq¨jka fï Wmdodk ialkao j,g, fudlo?Wmdodk fj,d ixfhdackh fj,d ixialdr fj,d tfykï kej; f,dalh iuqohg weú,a, fïl fkdlvdj f;rla ke;sj hk ú|Sï mrmqrla fïlg wms lshkjd iir lsh,. wks;a me;af;ka .;a;yu uq¨ nqÿoyu mqrdu jf.a lshfj,d ;sfhkafka ialkaO, wdh;k, Od;=j,, ksrka;r ls%hd;aul ùu tkï É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh ;uhs fï f,dalh w;aú|Sï mrmqr oekSï fÌa;%h lshkafk fïl we;sfjñka ke;sfjñka fkdlvdj hk mxpialkao je,la fu;k fya;= m, jYfhka we;sjk oekSu isysh we;sùfï ls%hdj,shla úkd fu;k uu flfkla w;aú|skafkl= fï ls%hdj,sh lrjkafkl= keye fï ld,h wjldIh lshk udhdj ;=, we;sjk w;aú|Sï fïjd f;areï .;af; ke;sj ;uhs ñ;Hd oDYaáj, meg,efjkafk wms oeka oS¾> jYfhka l:dlf,a fidajdka m,h ,nkakl= ;=, we;s f,dalh ms,sn| oekSu fudkjf.ao lsh, wjfndaO lr.kak. oeka u;lfk iìndidj i%;%fh lshjqk foa. o¾Ikfhka myl, hq;= wdY%j hgf;a olaj,d ;sfhkafka ilaldh osáGsh. t;fldg ;j ;eklos wms oek.;a;,rEm fõokd ix{d ixialdrd ú{dkd wd;auh jYfhka .ekSuhs ilaldh osáÜh. wksla me;af;ka uq¨uy;a foig ñ;Hd oDYaGshu we;af;a ilaldh osáGsh uq,alrf.k nj i.ks ks/É;a; ixhq;sfha /É;a É;a; j¾.fha/ÿ;sh biso;a; i%;%fha i|yka fjkjd. tfykï fï mxpialkao ;=, fï i;aj, mqoa.,, wd;au, ke;akï uu flfkla ke;s nj oek.ekSu ;uhs Th lshk f,dalh ms,sn| oek .kSu ke;skï iuHla oDYaGsh. oeka tfyukï wmsg ;j m%Yakhlg uqyqk fokak fjkjd 141
wms lshk w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;ajhl=, mqoa.,fhl= ke;skï fï ixidrh ;sfhkafk ldgo? nqÿrcdkka jykafiag l,am wkQ tlla msámiaig ne,sh yelsjQfha l=ula mokï lrf.ko?ixidrh ksfrdaOh lrkafk ljqo,nqÿùug fmreï msrE mdrñ O¾u ms,sn| .eg¿ we;sfjkafka keoao fmr lo úiQ ;eka ms,sn| {dkfhka jevla ;sfhkjdo? oeka l¾u jdoh Tmamq lrkafk fldfyduo? m%Yak rdYshla fkao? kuq;a fïl úi|.kak fyd| i%;% foaYikdjla ;shkjd wms oekg;a fï ms,sn| l:dl,d.i i.ks ks/rdO ixhq;sfha/mGu udr j¾.fha/i;a; i%;%h fu;kos nqÿrcdkka jykafia i;ajhd lsh, woyia lrkafka ldgo lsh, lsõjd tkï rEmfhys,fõokdfjys,ix{dfjys,ixialdrfhys,ú{dkfhys hï pkaohla,hï rd.hla,hï kkaoshla fyda hï ;kaydjlska we¨fkao,;oska we¨fkao tneúka i;ajhhs lshkq ,efì t;fldg mxpialkaoh uu w;aú|skjd uf.a lsh, .;af;d;a t;k f,dalfha iuqoh, yg.ekSu,fudlo ixialdrhla,Yla;Skaf.a Wmdodkhla th kej; Nj w,a, .kak yelshdj ;shkjd fï ;uhs f,dalh yg .eksu,i;ajhd yg .ekSu,ÿl yg.ekSu,ÿlal i;Hh.t;fldg fï i;ajhd yg.kafka keye.ialkao my uf.a lsh, wd;au jYfhka f.k ;kaydfjka Wmdodkh lrf.k Wmdodk ialkao we;sjqfka ke;skï fï ÿlaL iuqoh i;Hh fkao? t;fldg fï i;ajhd lshk fm!oa.,sl wkkH;djhlska hq;=j Nj.dñj hk w;aú|Sï rmqr ;sfhkafk mxpWmdodk ialkao yskao fï ms,sn| ksjeros oDYaGsh we;slr .ekSu ;=, fï ilaldh ke;sfj,d fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr i;aj mqoa., wd;au jYfhka fkdj wdh;k ialkao Od;= jYfhka oekf.k fï fya;= m%;Hkaf.ka yg.kakd É;a; ffp;isl rEm ls%hdj,sh wjfndaOlr .kakjd oeka uu uq,ska lshmq i;aj mqoa., wd;au ;shkjdo? keoao?mdrñ o¾u msrejdo,l¾ujdoh Tmamqlrkak mq¨jkao?fï m%Yak fudl=;a we;sfjkafka keye fu;k wjidk lrkak biafi,a,d ;j tlla lshkak Tsks tkï f,dalh .ek ke;skï fï nThla muk jQ isrer,mqoa.,fhla,i;ajhd, wd;au,ke;skï fïjd wdh;k ialkaO Od;=,ke;skï w;aú|Sï fÌa;%h, mxpialkao je, fï fudk úoshg l:dl,;a ta ms,sn| we;sjk oDYaGsfha fjkig fya;=jkafka O¾uh lkg meñkSu tkï ioaO¾u Y%jkfhka i;H O¾uh wykak ,efnkafka l,ahdk ñ;% fiajkfhka fyda wo ld,fha yeáhg fmd;m; lshùu fyda fudkjd yß úêhlska f,dalh ms,sn| h:diajNdjh ms,sn| f;dr;=re fida;hg wdmkak fj,d t;fldg fï nqÿ nk lkg meñkSu ;uhs f,dalh ms,sn| fï oekSug fya;=jqfka tfykï fï oekSu ,efnkak fmr Tyq ñ;H oDIaGslfhla n,kak i.ks ks/nkaOl j¾.fha/WmßmKaKdilfha /os osáGs j¾.fha $ñpPdosgGs i%;%h ta wkqj rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixialdrd, ú{dkd ks;H jYfhka f.k th wd;au iQl jYfhka weiqr lsÍu ñ;Hd oDIAGSh lsh, b;du meyeos,s fjkjd fï lshkafka mxpialkaoh wd;auh uu jYfhka .ekSu ñ;H oDYaGsh lsh, n,kak oeka wms ,nk yeu w;aú|Sula ;=,u ljqo bkafk lsh, oeka wms wfmkau wy, n,uq wmsg f,dalh ms,sn| we;s oeksu ksjeroso lsh,. tfykï wks;a me;af;ka uq¨ foieg ñ;HoDYAGShu we;sjkafka ilaldh osáGSh ;shk úg lsh, oeka Thf.d,af,d okakj
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oeka tfykï fidajdka M,h ,nkak f,dalh .ek oek.;hq;= m%udkh ;sìh hq;= wjfndaOh fudkjf.ao lshk m%Yakhg m%udkj;a ms,s;=rla ,efnkak we;s lsh, ysf;kjd.
4-3 mqoa.,fhla ;ud fidajdkao lsh, n,d.kak lKakdähla biairyg .syska ;udj n,, lshkjd jf.a ;udj n,d.kak l%uhla nqÿrcdkka jykafia foaYkdlr, ;shkj fkao? Tõ b;du meyeos,sj foaYkd lr, ;shkjd n,kak i ksa$ fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ Oïudodi iQ;%fha tys i%;% lsysmhl ;shkjd oyï levm; lsh, l%uhla ;udg ;udj uek.kak b;du myiqhs fïl b;du meyeos,s ;;ajhla ne¨ iekskau fmakjd. Tn lkakdähla biairyg .sys,a,d ne¨fjd;a Tfì uqfk /jq, ;shkjo? /jq, bos, ;shkjo? Thdg fmakjd fkao? t;fldg fï ldosyd n,,o ;Srkh lf,a ;udu osyd n,,d, ;udf.a we;s ,Ìk n,,d. tfykï ;uka ;uka foi n,kak ;udf.a iS,h osyd n,kak ;ud rlsk YsÌdmo ál ;uka w;ska /flkjdo lsh, n,kak fukak O¾uh lkakdähla úêhg mdúÉÑlrk wdldrh ;uka osyd n,kak ;ukaf.ka fï ld¾hhka ál yßhg flfrkjdo lsh, n,kak tfykï Tn Tngu m%ldY lrkak Tn fidajdka lsh, ;udg ;ud ;=, we;s nqÿka, oyï, i.=ka flf¾ we;s úYajdih wp, nj wksla whg jvd ;udgfk fyd|gu ks.ukh lrkak mq¨jka ta jf.au ;ud rlsk iS,fha fkdle,e,a nj ms,sn| ;udg by,ska m%ldYl, yelaflla kEfk tfykï ;ud osyd ;udu n,, ;udg m%ldY lrkak lsh, ;uhs nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõfj.
4-4 fidajdka mqoa.,hdf.a iS,h b;du msßisÿ iS,hla úoshg i%;% foaYkdj, úia;rfj,d ;sfhkafka ta ms,n s | Tfì woyi l=ulao? Tõ i%;% foaYkd .;a;u tajdfha olajkafka fkdlevqkq fkdlnr fkdìÿkq iS,hla úoshg ;uhs kuq;a fï oyu yq.la úmßkduh fjÉp oyulafk wms ;¾ldkql+, fjkak Tsfk fudlo nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõjd fidajdka mqoa.,hdf. w;ska fkdflfrk jeros yhhs lsh, tajd ;uhs wdkka;Íh mdm l¾u myhs fjk idia;D flfkla fidhd fkdhduhs t;fldg tu woyi od, n,kak Tf;kag nqÿyduqÿrefjd meyeos,sj lsõjd ud foaYkdl, fohla oek.kak ke;akï jvd meyeos,s lr.kak Tsks kï
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ud foaYkd l, ;j;a i%;%hl nyd n,kak th fkd.e,fmakï ;j;a iQ;%hl nyd n,kak th fkd.e,fmakï ;j;a i%;%hl nyd n,kak tho fkd.e,fmakï ud foaYkd fkdl, tlla fia i,ld bj; ,kak t;fldg oeka fudlo Th f.d,af,d iS,fha m%udkh .ek ys;kafk nqÿyduqÿrfjd ;j i%;%hl b;d meyeos,sj fufyu lsh, ;shkj uu fï fmkajkafka fï fkd.e,mSu i%;% f;areï.kak fï úoshg oeka f,daN fodaI fuday m%ySk l, mqoa.,fhlao fidajdka mqoa.,hd? keye ;=kSl, mqoa.,fhla ú;rhs tfykï fldfyduo Th lshk msßisÿ iS,hla we;sfjkafk Th lshk úoshg tal fldfyduj;a isÿfjkak neyefk tfyu jqfkd;a ljodj;a fidajdka fjkak neß ;;ajhlg m;afjkjd tfyu jqfkd;a lsisfjl=g hkav neß lrkak neß ud¾.hla fjkjd fïl ry;afj,d ;uhs fidajdka fjkav fjkafk tfykï ta u;h fmdävla me;a;lg odkak fjkj l=rdl+òfhlaj;a fkdurk ryiskaj;a mõ fkdlrk flfkla jYfhka fida;dmkakhd yÿkajd oSu b;du jeros ta jf.a iS,hla n,dfmdfrd;a;= úh hq;af;a ish¨ flf,iqka keiq ry;ka jykafia flfkla ;=,ska mukhs fï l:dlrkafka wl=i,a uQ,a ;=ksjQ mqoa.,fhla f,daN oafõI fuday wvqlrñka hk mqoa.,fhla .ek Tyq ;=, ;j flf,ia ;shkjd. iyuq,ska ÿrefkdjQ wl=I,a uq,a ;shkjd ixfhdack O¾u y;la fkdis|S mj;skjd tfykï fidajdka mqoa.,hdf.a iS,h fkdlnr fkdle,e,a fkdìÿk YS,hla fjkafk fldfyduo? kuq;a Tyq wfkla mD;ckhdf.ka tfyï msákau fjkia fudlo? thd ksh; iïfndaêud¾.hg msúis,d ksjk keu;s ievmyrg yiqfj,d Tyq w;ska is,a mohla levqk;a wdh; ixjr iS,fha msysg, jyd yod.kakjd Tyqf.a ksh; uf.ka msg mek, ixidrh oslalr.kafk keye fï fudlo Tyq ;=, we;s iïud osáÜhhs ksjeros ksh; ud¾.fhka msgmkskak fokafka keye Tyq ukd isysh mqyqkqlrkjd jrola isÿjk úgu yÿkd.kakjd th kej; fkdlrk f,ig is; fufyhjkjd ta ksid fidajdka m, ,dNshdf.a É;a; mrïmrdj fl,skau ksjkg wruqkq fj,d tal leä, ì|s, m¨ÿ fj,d fjk;a ñ;Hd ud¾.j,g wj;S¾k fjkafka keye oeka n,kak nqÿoyu lshk fï m%;smodj kï lr, ;sfhkafk ud¾.hla úoshgfk ta ;uhs wd¾HIaGdx.sl ud¾.h tfyu ke;akï ;s%YsÌdj fï lshkafka fudllao? isf;ys fï iirg n|jk iajNdjfha isg is; iifrka t;r fjk ;ek olajd oshqkq lsÍula kuq;a Th lshkafka fudllao? flf,ia msß is;la tl mdrg flf,iqka keiQ iqmsßisÿ iS,hla rlsk ;;ajhg m;alsÍula tfyukï tlmdrg msïula mkskak fjkjd kuq;a ud¾.hl hkúg álska ál, álska ál wjYH ia:dkh lrd ,.dùula úkd tl Ìkhg fjk fohla fkfuhs fïl tlmdrg fkfuhs ,xfjkafk wd;au y;los ,xfjkafk
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Tfydu lsõfjd;a tl wd;auhhs Th lshk iS,fha ;;ajh ish¨ flf,iqka keiq wfhl=f.a ;;ajhla Th lshkafka ry;=ka jykafia flfkl=f. ,Ìk oeka fufyu ys;kakfld mD;ckhdg jvd fidajdka m,h ,enQflkdf.a f,daN, oafõI, fuday ;=kS yskao /flk Ys,h mD;ckhg jvd jeähs ilDod.dñ mqoa.,hdf.a f,daN, oafõI, fuday Bg jvd jeäh ;=kSfj,d yskaod /flk iS,h fidajdka flkdg jeäh jeã wkd.dñ flkd thsg jeã w¾y;a lshkfldg iú flf,iqka keiQ ksid iqmsßisÿ iS,hla rlskjd fïl .kak Tsfk ud¾.hla f,i tlmdrg Tlafldu lrkak mq¨jka lsh, fkdfjhs tal jeros wjfndaOhla. Tsl ;uhs idudkH ñksiqka w;r ;shk Ndú;h ryiskaj;a mõfkdlrk fidajdka mqoa.,fhla ;uhs Tyq fydhkafk, Tsl fydhkak mq¨jkE. ta ksid fidajdka mqoa.,hd ;=, we;s iS,h yeu úgu Tyq ;=kS l, f,daN, oafõI, fuday j,g idfmaÌhs lshk tl f;areï .kak.
4-5 .syshdg tl wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a meúoaodg ;j;a wd¾hY wd¾hYaaGdx.sl ud¾.hl=;a jYfhka wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾. folla i|yka fjkjd fuys w¾;h l=ulao? fï m%;smodj ms,sn| jegySula we;slr.kak tl b;du jeo.;a fohla fudlo fï wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.h fohdldrhs lsh, b;du meyeos,sj i|yka fjk i%;% folla ;shkjd m%:ufhkau wms n,uq w ks $ ;sl ksmd;fha$ fojk mkakdilh$ Y%uk j¾.fha$ yhjk i%;%h fï i%;%fha i|yka fjkjd ;%sYsÌdj fyj;a YS,, iudê, m%{d j,ska YS, YsÌdj l,du thd fida;dmkakfhla fjkafk fu;k i|yka ;s%YsÌdj f,!lslhs th f,dafld;a;r u.g msúiqkdu wê YS,, wê É;a;, wê m%{d jYfhka yÿkajkjd fu;k ;s%YsÌdj lshkafka wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.huhs oeka fu;k fohdldrhhs lsh, meyeos,s fkao? t;fldg fï lshkafka kej; wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.h ke;skï iïud jdpd, iïud lïuka;, iïud wdcSj………… oeka wksla me;af;ka fï NslaIqkag f,daflda;a;r ud¾.fha hkak lshjqk m%;smodj b;du fõ.j;a .ukla tal wruqkq fj,d ;sfhkafka fï wd;afuos ksjka olskak b;sx Bg .e,fmk m%;smodjka ;uhs f,daflda;a;r wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.fha oelafjkafka kuq;a fï .syshdg foaYkdlr, ;shk wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.h Bg fjkia fïl b;d meyeos,s fï m%;smdodj fl,skau fhduqfj,d ;sfhkafka fidajdkam,h lshk fï ixosia:dkhg tkak t;k ;uhs ksh; iïfndaêh
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kej; mD;ck ;;ajhg m;afkdfjk ;ekg tklï f.ak tl Bg miafi ;uhs thdg fï f,daflda;a;r wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h m%;smodfj hkak mgka .kak Tsks tfykï wms ;ju fidajdka keyefk ta ixosia:dkhg hk m%;smodj f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wms mqruq fu;kos uu u ks$WmßmKaKdilfha$wkqmo j¾.fha$ uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%hh mokï lrf.k fï ms,sn| úia;rhla lrkakï. oeka n,kak fï i%;% foaYkdfj b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd uyfkks “fï wd¾hIGdx.sl ud¾.h uu fohdldr fldg foaYkd lrñ” lsh, ta;uhs f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h tkï flf,ia iys; l=i, mÌfha jQ Wmê iys; ud¾.h ta lshkafka fï ud¾.h wdY%j ;shkj mskg keTqre jQ Wmam;a;s iys; ud¾.hla kuq;a f,daflda;a;r wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wdY%j rys;hs l=i, wl=i,hg keTqre keye Wmê rys;hs ta lshkafka f,daflda;a;r ud¾.h wmsg jeo.;a f,!lsl wd¾h wIaGdx.sl ud¾.h wms ta lshk ,Ìk tlsfkl f.k n,uq. biafi,a,u mgka .kafk fld;kskao iïud osáÜfhka wmsg uq,os lsõj u;lfk “fida;” “wdmkak” lshkafka lkg meñks lsh, fudkjo fï lkg meñks,d ;sfhkafka? “oyu” oyu lshkafka i;ajhd yd f,dalh ms,sn| h:d iajNdjh. oeka Tyq okakj álla i;ajhdf.a Wmam;a;sh, meje;au, ke;sùu ms,sn| Tyq okakjd i;ajhd lshkafka hï Yla;Ska Wmdodkh ùu ksid fya;=m, jYfhka mxpialkao we;sfj,d ld,h yd fN!;sl;ajhg ne|s, iir mqrd máÉp iuqmamkakj .ukalrk meje;aula lsh, fï ksid ish,a, yeu fudfydf;u fjkiafjkjd fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla fldfyj;a fydhd.kak neye fï ál Tyq okakjd fï ksid ;uhs oyu ms,sn| wp, úYajdih we;sjqfka th foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia ms,sn| wp, úYajdih we;sjqfka ta jf.au ta ufÕa hk ix>hd .ek wp, úYajdih f.dv ke.=fka Tyq oyfï hï fldgila oeka úYajdi lrkjd oeka lï m, woykjd i;ajhdf.a meje;aug fya;=j fï is; lh jok ls%hd;aul ùu lsh, oefkkak mgka wrf.k Tyq tosfkod w;aolsk isoaê oyug wkqj n,kj odkfha úmdl ;shkj lsh, uydodkj, úmdl ;shkj lsh, oek.kakj ukdj ms,smka Y%uk n%yauKhka bkakjd lshk tl thdg jegfykjd fï fudkjo fjkafk Tyq ;=, ;shk udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkak mgka wrka ujg, mshdg ie,lSu uy;a wdksixi ,efnk l=i,hla nj jgyd .kakjd Tyq tosfkod yuqjk uqk.efik isoaê oyug wkqj ú.%y lr, n,kak yokjd fudf,djla yd mrf,dj ;sfhkak Tsks lshk oekSu thdg we;sfjkjd fï yeu ;ekosu Tyqg l¾u m, ;yjqre fõf.k hkjd TSmmd;sl i;ajhka we;súh yels nj ms,s.kakjd. Tyqg úYAjdihla we;sfjkjd tla tla f,dalj, fjfik i;ajfhda urkska miafi fjk;a f,daalj, bmfokjd lsh, Tyq oeka fmd;m; lshkjd nK wykjd O¾u idlÉpd lrkjd
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Tyqf.a f,dalh yd i;ajhd flf¾ fuf;la mej;s oDIaáh fjkia fjkakg mgka wrka oeka Tyq ms,s.kakjd OHdk jevQ mqoa.,hkag f,dj isÿjk oE weiska fkdn,d lkska wykafk ke;sj kqjkskau oel, m%ldYl,yels ;;ajhg is; lshk tl oshqkq l, yels nj wms fï l;dlrkafka l=ulao? iïud osáÜhg ms,smka mqoa.,hd ;=, i;ajhd yd f,dj ms,sn| fuf;la Tyq orñka isá woyia oDIaá fjkia fjkyeá oeka n,kak fï oDIaáfha we;sjQ fjkialï ;=,ska Tyqf.a l,amkdjka j,g fudlo fjkafk iïud ixlmamh ;=k we;s fjkjd ta lshkafka thdf.a ixl,amkdjka hym;a fjkjd. oeka lïm, woykjd ÿkafohys úmdl we;snj mqomQcd j, úmdl we;s nj f;afrkjd. Tyq odk udk fokak mgka .kakjd wkqka fjkqfjka iq¨jYfhka fyda ;u ld,h Y%uh Okh jeh lrkjd udihlg ierhlaj;a is,a .kakjd ta lshkafka ojilaj;a fï ish,a, w;ayer, hï hï YsÌd mqrñka bkak W;aidy .kakjd. fï l=ulao lrkafka kslauhdula, ish,a, w;yer, fkfjhs kuq;a fï ;uhs f,!lsl jYfhka i,lk fklaLïu ixlmamh. Tyq f.a m%;smodjka wdY%j iys;hs Wmê iys;hs kuq;a l=i, mÌfha Tyq lïm, woykj ;ui;= foa wkqka yd fnodyodf.k lghq;= lrkak Woõ lrkak Tsks lshk l,amkdj ;sfhkafk thdg wks;a whf.ka hï wvqmdvqjla Wkdg hula ke;sjqkdg fï hym;a ud¾.fha hk flkdg oeka ;ryd hkafk keye wfkla mqoa.,hd jgyd.kak ;rï fyd| oDIaáhl bkakjd wd;aud¾;h ;=kSfjñka mrd¾:h jefvkak mgka wrf.k thdg ;ryhkj wvqhs fï fudlo fjkafka thdf.a wjHdmdo ixlmamh fyj;a wjHdmdo ixl,amkd jeäfjkjd fuf,iska hk fï .ufkaoS Tyq wkqkaflf¾ wkqlïmdhs oka fokjd wks;a whg w; fokjd thdg ;ry hkafka keye oeka thd wkqkag ysxidldÍ mSvdldÍ fjkafk keye wúysxid ixlmamh jefvk wdldrh ;uhs fï oeka fï lïm, woyk f,dalh .ek hula lula jegfyk mrd¾:h msksi jevlrk wúysxil ñksfila Tyq ljodj;a fndre lsh, wkqka rjg, wkqkaf. foaj,a lvd jvd .kak hkafk keye Tyqg fla,dï lSu ksid wkqkag isÿjk lror .ek oeka fyd|g jegfykjd ta ksid wkqkag lrorhla fjk fla,dï lSfuka je,lS bkafk Tyq ;=, ks;e;ska wjHdmdo ixl,amkdjka jefvkjd ;ry hkj fyd|gu wvqhs mreI jpk lsh, wkqka ßojk tajd fï ksid Tyq w;ska isÿfjkafka keye fï mrd¾:ldñ jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lS isák ñksid fldfydu;a iïm%mam%,dm j, fhfokafka keye fï fudkjdo lrf.k hkafk hym;a oelau l,amkd we;sfjkfldg jpkh ksrdhdifhka md,kh fj,d fï iïud jdpd
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oeka thd hym;a jpk mdúÉÑ lrkafk ñ,.g .ksuq iïud lïuka; fï lshkafka hym;a ldhsl ls%hd lshk tl oeka wms hï ud¾.hlg neye, hym;a oDIaáhla we;slrf.k hym;a l,amkd we;slrf.k ;uhs fï .uk mgka .;af;a oeka Tyq lïm, woykj, mrd¾;ldñ hï hï foa w;yßkak W;aidy .kakjd ;ry hkakfka keye hym;a jpk mdúÉÑlrkafka wkqkag lsisu lrorhla fkdjk wysxil ñksfyla Tyq jpkfhka j;a wkqka ßojkafk keye Tyqf.a w;skq;a m%dk.d; wl=I,a isÿfjhso? keye Tyq wkqkag ;uka i;= foa fokak iQodkï tfykï wkqkai;= foa .kSo? keye Tyqg f;afrkjd iudc ms,s.ekSï wkqkag hï hï ls%hd ksid we;sjk lrorh wmyiqj wvqmdvq mSvdj,ska je,lS bkafk ta ksid Tyq lduhkays jrojd yeisfrkafk keye ldu.skafkka oeù f,dalh w;aú|skak W;aidy .kafk keye fï ;uhs f,!lsl wd¾hIaGdx.sl ud¾.hg msúis mqoa.,hd ;=, we;sl, udkisl ms,s.ekSïj, fjkialï ys m%;sm, oeka Tyq fï u.g nyskfldg ysáh flkd fkfuhs iyuq,skau fjk;a oDIAáhla we;s ms,s.ekSï we;s flfkla oeka fï mqoa.,hd hym;a ksjeros cSjk l%uhlg jeá, Tyq ljodj;a f,dalhdg wys;lr cSú;hla .;lr, yß yïnlrf.k cSj;afjkak yokafk keye. ukqIH j¾.hdgu ydksodhl wdhqO fj,|du, ji úi fj,|du, uia i|yd i;=ka fj,|du,jy,a fj,|du, u;ajk foa fj,|du fldfydu;a lrkafk keye. tajf.au ;u cSú;h ;=, widOdrk f,i wks;a whg ydksjk wdldrhg wêl ,dN ,nd fj,|dï lrkak hkafk keye fndre úcaPdnia fodvd wkqka rjgd ,dn i;aldr .kak hkafk keye fndrejg ñksiaiq rjgk wdldrhg r.md,d l;d lr,d m%fhdack .kak hkafk keye ke;s .=kjhñka ñksiaiq mqïn,d ;sh, úYd, ,dN i;aldr .kak hkafk keye fïj ish,af,ka ños, b;du hym;a csjk l%uhla f.kshkafka fuhd fudlo fufyu lrkafk thd okakjd f,dalh i;ajhdf.a we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh .ek hula fuys we;s ksire njoeks, Tyq u.la f;dardf.k Tyq lrkafka fudllao lsh, Tyq fyd|ska okakjd csú;h Tfya hkakï jdf,a hkafka keye Tyq fN!;sl iïm;a ,.dlr.kak úYd, fmdrhl fhos, bkak ñksfila fkfuhs. oeka n,uq iïud jdhdu ksjeros hym;a jEhu W;aidyh l=ulao lsh, fu;k uu uq,ska lsõj fï u.g ms,smkakd ;=, fuf;la ;snQ udkisl ms,s.ekSï rdYshla fjkia fjñka hkafka fïl tl Ìkhlska isÿjk fohla fkfjhs fyñka ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkjd ta ksid Tyqf.a m%;smod ls%hd ms,sfj;a fjkilg Ndckh fjkjd fï oDIAáfha fjki we;slr .;a;u, n,kak fudk;rï jEhula Tsko lsh, fmd;m; n,kak Tsk nk wykak TSk 148
O¾u idlÉPd mj;ajkak Tsk .eg¨;eka úi|.kak Tsks fï i|yd ld,h,Y%uh,Okh jehlrñka lsisu fN!;sl m%;s,dNhla ke;sj ;ud oeä W;aidyhl fhfokak Tsk o!IaGsh fjkialr.kak oeka oDIaGsfha fjkialï we;sjk fldg Tyqg f;afrkjd fudkjdo Tyq l, hq;af;a lsh, oeka m%;smodjka ms,smeosh hq;= YsÌdjka fudkjdo? fudkjdo fï YsÌdjka msrejyu fjkafk lsh, thdg jegySula ;shkjd Tyq oek.kakjd fï is; lh jok ls%hd;aulNdjh ;=, ;uhs fï l=i,a wl=i,a isÿjkafka lsh, Tyq uq,ska lh jok md,kh lrkak ;uhs W;aidy orkafka iïud jdpd iïud lïuka; iïud wdcSjh fï jEhu oeka fudfydlgo lh jok yslañu ;=,ska ysf;a we;sjk k%mka wl=i,a kQmosk msksi Wmka wl=i,a kikq msksi kQmka l=i,a Wmosk msksi Wmka l=i,a jvjkq msksi;a W;aidy orkafka fï W;aidyh fjk me;a;lska is; ;jÿrg;a hym;a ud¾.hlg muqkùfï W;aidyh fï W;aidyh ke;skï fuf;la iir mqrd fkduÕ .sh fkdf;areï lu ksid wl=i,g nrj yqrej we;s is; tl Ìkhlska hym;a uÕg .kak kï neye. oeka wms n,kak yokafk fu;k ;shk jeo.;au fldgila wx.hla ta iïud i;s ksjeros isyshhs wms fï f,!lssl wd¾h wIGdx.sl ud¾.fha hkjd lshkafka fidajdka m,h lshk ikaosia:dkhg is; f.ak tl ta lshkafka mD;ckj ixidrhg ne|s, Tfya iir mqrd .ukal, is; ksh; jYfhka iïfndaê ud¾.hg muqkqjk ta ixêia:dkhg is; f.fkk tlfk ta lshkafk iirg ne| ;enQ hï hï udkisl ms,s.ekSï mqreÿ ls%hdldrlï wjfndaOhka fjkia lr, fï hym;a jQ l%shdud¾.hg meñkùu, is; fumuk l,a ñ;Hdud¾.hl ysáfha fï ud¾.fha hkafk is; fï is; we;sfjkafk fld;ko? wei, lk, kdi, osj, lh, uk lshk ;eka j,fk fï ksid we;sjQ is;afk is; lh jok jYfhka ls%hd;aul fjkafka fï ls%hd;aul jqkq is;afk wms l=i,a wl=i,a mÌh lsh, fno, ;sfhkafk. fï we;sjk is;afk wms hï ud¾.hl fï hjkak yokafk tal ;uhs wms ys; md,kh lrkak m,uqju iS,fhka lh iy jok md,kh lrkak yokafk ta ;uhs iS, wmsg fldmuk hym;a oDIaGshla ;snqk;a lh jok md,kh lrk tl iS,fha msysgqjk tl Ülla wudrehs tfykï b¯hka yfhka tkakdjQ wruqkq f;areï fìreï lrf.k ta flfrys mukla is; msysgùu ;uhs fï iïud i;s lshkafk. t;fldg wms yßhgu lrkafka isysfhka bo, yßhg is; we;sjk ;ekosu w,a,f.k wmsg TSk mdrg is; odk tl is;sú,sj,g hkak, ye.Sïj,g hkak w;S; wkd.;fha fonia mj;ajkak, ;srkdgl n,kak, isf;ys ksYAp, nj ke;s lr, is;sú,s f>daIdj,ska is;a mqrjkak bvfokafk keye
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isf;ka “uu” yo, “uu” ;=, w;S;h wkd.;h f.dvk., tlu wNHka;r .d,f.daáÜhlg bv fokafk keye oeka Tyq ;=, wNHka;rfha is;sú,s yokjo lsh, n,dbkak uqrlrjrel= ke;akï i;sh Tyq ;=, ;shkjd fu;k ;uhs is; m%dfhda.slju fï m%;smodjg yrjkag mgka .kak ;ek isf;a iajNdjh fkdlvjdu tfy fufy mksk tl ta lshkafka ud¾.fhka msgg mkskjd wfma hym;a jQ i;sh yd jEhu kej; is; ud¾.hg oukjd t;fldg wmsg iïud osáÜfha boka iïud jdhdu olajd;a iïud iudêh lshk ;ek;a fï yeu ;eku fmrgqfjka isákafka isysh isysh ke;akï Th lshmq oDIaGsh msßisÿ lr.kak;a neye Th lshk yeu wx.hlu fmrgqj isysh ;sfhkaku Tsk ta ksid ;uhs nqÿrcdkka jykafia i;shg Th ;rï jeo.;a lula ÿkafka uq¨ m%;smodju rod;sfhkafka isysfha m%udkh u;, oeka n,kak fï u.g ng mqoa.,hd ;=, hym;a oDIaáhla we;sfj,dfk lïm, ms,s.kakjd i;ajhdf.a we;sùu meje;au ksiairkh ms,sn| jegySu ;shkjd Tyqf.a ;snQ udkisl ms,s.ekSï fndfydaÿrg fjkiafj,d fyd| ixl,amkdjka we;sfj,d ls%hd iy jpk md,kh hï ÿrlg isÿfjkjd fï ;=,ska b;du hym;a cSjk meje;aulg wj;Srkh fj,d fï .uk ms,sn| fyd| isysfhka oeäùßfhka .uk hkjd oeka fudlo fj,d ;sfhkafka ;=ka fodßka lh jpkh hk fofldgi md,khla iys;hs ta lshkafka kej; is;u ;uhs fï oukh fj,d ;sfhkafka oeka is; fï ud¾.h ;=, hï tl. njlg m;afj,d is; hï meyeos,s b,lalhla lrd hkak wj;Srkh fj,d oeka by; i|yka l, wßwg. uf.ys uq,a lrekq y; ;=, isÿfjkakdjQ fjkiaùï j,ska is; úÌsma;j msg mkskafk keye is; ikaiqka fï iïud iudêhhs ta wkqj iïud iudêh hkq by; i|yka l, lrekq y; ms,sn|j isf;a we;sjk tl.;djh lsh, lshkak mq¨jks wms fuf;la fï l:dlf,a fudlla.eko? uyd p;a;dÍil i%;%fha i|yka f,!lsl wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.h ms,sn|jhs.
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m%;smodjka iïnkaO úia;r lsÍula 5-1 fidajdka m,h olajd hk m%;smodj .ek hï woyila lshkjdo? kjdo oeka lsysm ;eklosu fï m%;smod .ek lshjqkd. kuq;a wms fï úoshg fï m%Yakhg msúfiuq. oeka n,kak fida;dm;a;sfha wx. y;r .ek iQ;%foaYkd rdYshla ;shkjd. tajd kï 1 2 3 4
nqÿka flf¾ wp, úYajdih oyï flf¾ wp, úYajdih i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdih wßh ldka; YS,fha ukdfldg msysáu
fï wx. y;f¾ ;shkjd fka m%;smodj b;du ir,j wms fufyu mgka .ksuqfld f,dalh i;ajhd .ek fydhkak .sh mqoa.,hd g nqÿoyu uqk.eyqk lsh, tys oelafjk i;ajhdf.a is;=ú,a, ;kaydj ksid we;sjQ Wmdodkh úiska tl fmdoshla jYfhka wkkHjQ meje;aula yo, fm!oa.,sl w;aú|Sï ,ndfok Yla;s úfYaIhla yo, Nj.dñj .uka lrk Yla;s msxvhla ;shkjd lshk tl Tyqg wjfndaOfjkjd fu;k fï is; ;uhs is;=ú,a, yo, tys we;s Yla;s Wmdodkh ksid tl f.dvla fj,d ;sfhkafk lsh, jegfykjd fïl ;uhs fï wkka; ixidrfha ÿla ú|sñka fuf;kska ñfokak neßj le,Ejl w;rux fj,d mdr fydhd.kak neßj Tfya lef,a we;=f,u lerflkj jf.a ;;ajhg m;afj,d ;sfhkafk t;fldg fï ;;ajh we;slf,a ljqo? is; tfykï fï oyfu ;shk m%;smodj úuqla;s ud¾.h fudkjdf.a tlla fjkak Tskso? fï isf;a fuf;la iirg ne|jQ .=k bj;alr, ks¾.=k iajNdjhg m;alrkak Tsks ke;akï ksh; jYfhka iifrka ñfok ;ekg is; f.ak m%;smodjla fjkak Tsk tfyu;a ke;skï is; fuf;la wd ud¾.h fjkia lr, is; ksh; iïfndaêhg muqkqjk ud¾.hg f.akak Tsks tfykï fï m%;smodfj lrkafk fudllao? ksh; jYfhkau iïfndaêhg muqkqjk wdldrhg isf;a we;s ms,s.ekSï, .=k iajNdjhka fjkia lsÍu t;fldg fï oyu bf.k .kakjd lsh, fudllao fï lr, ;sfhkafk isf;a ,Ìk fkdfhla wdldrhg fno,, fjkalr,, úYaf,aIkh lr, yÿkd.kak yo, ;shkj ta ;=,ska ;uhs wms fï fuf;la wd ñ;Hd ud¾.fhka bj;afj,d hym;a jQ ud¾.hg msúfikak Tsks lshk wjfndaOh tkafk oeka n,kak wksla me;af;ka fï m%;smodj foaYkdlr, ;sfhkafk ud¾.hla jYfhka ta lshkafk l=ulao? tl ;ekl b|ka ;j ;eklg hk wdldrhg ;uhs hkak Tsks ljqo fïf,i hkafk?a is; tfykï is; tl;ekl b|ka tkï tys ;shk .=k iajNdjhka j, isg Bg yd;amiskau fjkia ks¾.=kiajNdjhla olajd is; f.kshk ud¾.h ;uhs fï wd¾h wYaGdx.sl ud¾.h fu;kos b;du meyeos,sj fmak foaj,a álla ;shkjd. ta fudkjdo? fï is;sú,s we;slrk uq,a 151
fï oekSfï iajNdjh fyj;a is; ;=, is;sú,s uq,a fya;=fjka is;sú,s mrmqr we;slrkafka ljqo? ú|Sï mrmqr ;=, uu flfkla bkakjd lshk ms,s.ekSu ke;akï mxpialkaoh ;=, mqoa.,hl= i;ajhl= isákjd lshk ms,s.ekSug ;uhs tu is;sú,s uq,a fudkjdo? f,daN, oafõI, fuday, wf,daN, woafõI, wfuday wks;a me;af;ka n,kakfld fï is;a we;slrkak uq,afjkafka ljqo? b¯shka fudkjdo fï b¯hka lsh, lshkafk? wei, lk, kdi, osj, lh, uk fïj ksidfk is;a we;sfjkafk fï we;sjqk is;a ms,sn|j iajNdjhka tkï ta isf;a ,Ìk .=k we;slrkafk fï is;sú,s uq,a j,ska. ñ,.g fï we;sjqk is;a t,shg .,df.k hkafka fld;kskao? is;, lh, jok lshk ;=ka fodßka. t;fldg fmdä ksIamdodkd.drhla fu;k b¯hkaf.ka wruqkq .kakjd is;sú,s uq,a Woõfj,d tajd is;sú,s njg fmrf,kjd is;, lh, jokska msgfjkjd we;=,a fjk ;ekla ;shkjd, msgfjk ;ekla ;shkjd. fufyu lshkafk wehs fï w;aú|Sï mrmqr ;=, i;ajhl= mqoa,hl= wd;auhla ke;akï uu bkakjd lshk fï oeä ms,s.ekSula we;a;gu fïl oeäjegySula lsõfjd;a jvd yß oeka n,kak nqÿrcdkka jykafia lsõj m%;smodj fudllao lr, ;sfhkafka fï isf;a iajNdjh yÿkf.k jvdu ksjeros l%uhg is; ksh; iïfndaê ud¾.hg muqkqjkak is; fjkia lrkak W;aidy lr, ;shkjd. fï m%;smodj ;uhs wd¾hYaGdx.sl ud¾.h ke;skï ;s%YsÌdj, YS,, iudê, m%{d YsÌdjka lrkafk is; hï rgdjlg yqre lsÍï. oeka m,fjkshg lsh, ;shk YsÌdj fudllao? YS, Ys, fudkjdo? ksh; iïfndaêhg muqkqjk is,a lfhka isÿjk jros, jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSu. fï fudlo lr, ;sfhkafka is; t,shg tk fodrj,a foll md,kh we;slsÍu lh, jok fï lrkafka kej; is; md,khuhs n,kak fï m%;smodj f.dvke.s, ;shk úosh fu;k wruqkq we;=,a lr.kakd b¯hka me;a;g w;.y, keye fudlo tal wudre jevla É;a;h Ndjkdj tfyu ke;akï iudêh jeãu ;=,ska md,kh l, hq;a;la fïl ;uhs uu yeu fj,dfju lshkafk fidajdka fjkak Ndjkd wjYH keye lsh, fmakjfka Ndjkdfjka lrkak yokafk ;j;a jevla kuq;a Ndjkdj YS,hg meyeos,sj Woõ fjkjd YS,h iïmQ¾k lrkak myiq fjkjd uu fu;k lshkafk Ndjkdj wjYHu keye lshk tl fkfuhs Ndjkd l,dg fyd|la ñila krlla fjkafk keye kuq;a fu;k is; msgjk fodrgq ;=fkka is; lshk fodrgqj msgfjk me;af;ka jykak wudrehs lsh, nqÿyduqÿrefjd lsõjd tal lf,a fldfyduo? we;=,afjk ;ekska md,kh lr, jykak W;aidy l,d t;fldg tal iudêh jeãu ke;akï Ndjkd oeka fï iS,hhs iudêhhs fudllao lrkafka ? is; oukh lsÍu oeka wms l:dlrkafk ksh; iïfndaêhg hk m%;smodj ú;rhs tysoS YS,h .ek ú;rhs lsh, ;sfhkafk wms biafi,a,d fidajdka fj,d tmEhe wksla tajdg ,.dfjkak
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fu;kos m%;smodj uq,afj,d ;sfhkafka is; msgjk fodrgq folla md,khg mukhs. oeka n,kak Thsg jvd b;du fjkia m%;smodjlafk Lq ks $Wodk md,sfha$ m,jk fndaê j¾.fha $ ndysh i%;%h “Ndyshg” lsõfj t;k lsõfj isf;a m%Odk ixfõokhka y;r yÿkdf.k tajd w;ayßk m%;smodjla isf;a ixfõoS iajNdj y;r fudkjdo? weySu, oekSu, oelSu, is;Su b¯hka yfhka lrkafk fï y;r ;uhs wms f,dalh jYfhka .kafk ta y;frka we;sjk wjfndaOhhs fï y;r ksid ;uhs wjfndaOh we;sfj,d is;sú,s yokafka oeka Ndyshg lsõfj fudllao? hfula ÿgqfoh ÿgqmukska w;yÍo hfula weiQ foh weiqk mukska w;yÍo hfula oekqk foh oekqk mukska w;yÍo hfula is;=kq foh tmukskau w;yßo Tyq tjka oE we;s ;ekl kej; kQmoS lsh, fu;k b¯hka .egqkg miafi we;sfjk is;sú,s Wmdodkh fkdlr .;af;d;a we;sjk m%;sm,h lsõfj fï m%;smod fudkjgo? is; oukh lrkak tfykï m%;smodj lshk tlg uu fok W;a;rh ;uhs ksh; iïfndaêhg muqkqjkak isf;ys we;sl, hq;= fjkia lï lrk ud¾.h ;uhs fï fidajdka ud¾.hg hk m%;smodj oeka m%;smodjg we;=,;a iS,h .ek n,uq. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
m%dk.d;fhka je,lSu wo;a;dodkfhka je,lSu ldufha jrojd yeisÍfuka je,lsu fndrelSfuka je,lSu fla,dïlSfuka je,lSu mreI jpk lSfuka je,lSu iïm%mam%,dm lSfuka je,lSu
oeka fï jf.a iS,hla /lsh hq;=hs fï m%;smodfõ .ukal, hq;=hs lsh, thd fï u.g neiafi fudlo? oyu flf¾ wp, úYdjdih we;sjqkd oyu flf¾ meyeÿkd hï oekSula wjfndaOhla we;sjqkd wksla me;af;ka fï oyu foaYkdl, nqÿrcdkka jykafia f. .=k oelal ta .=k ksid ;uhs fï jdf. wld,sl .=k iys; oyula foaYkdl, yels jqfka nqÿka flf¾ .=k oek wp, úYajdih we;sjqkd oeka olskjd fï m%;sm;a;sh mqrmq ix>hd jykafia,d Tjqkq;a fï m%;smodj, .sys,a, ;uhs Th ;ekg m;afj,d ;sfhkafk tfykï ta u. yß. wms;a ta u.hkak Tsks fuf,iska ;uhs fï m%;smodj mqrkak Tsks lshk fm,Tùu we;sjqfka wksl fï oyu wjfndaOh ;=, we;sjk m%Odk foh fudllao? wms;=, f,dalh .ek ;shk udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkia fjkjd. wms i;=ka urkafka, fidrlïlrkafka, ldufhys jrojd yeisfrkak, fndre lshkafka wdoS jYfhka fufyh jkafk fudlo? fï lh ;=, bkak “uu” ix;¾mkh lrkak fï oyu fydhkfldg fu;k “uu” lsh, flfkla keye lshk wjfndaOh tkjd tal ;uhs ñksfil= ;=, ;shk m,fjks udkisl ms,s.ekSu ilaldh osáÜh lshk O¾uh iirg ne|;nk m,fjks udksisl ms,s.ekSu
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fï oyï wjfndaOh ;=, fjkia fjkjd, lefvkjd fï tys m,hhs wksl ;uhs fï oyu ;=,g hkak hkak nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ wp, úYajdYh jeäfjkjd fï ;eka ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ke;s fjkjd tfykï fï ;s%úO r;akh flf¾ wp, úYajdih lshkafk kej;;a wfma ysf;a i;ajhd, oyu, m%;smodj ms,sn| ;snqkq udkisl ms,s.ekSï j, úYd, fjkila we;slsÍula fï úÉlsÑpd lshk ixfhdack O¾uh ke;sùu udkisl ms,s.ekSïj, we;sjk fjkila. oeka n,kak ix>hd jykafia mqrk m%;sm;a;sfha we;s ia:sr nj, iDcq nj, ksh; nj ksid, i> .=k oek meyeoSu we;sfjkjfk fï lshkafka m%;smodjka ms,sn| ;snqkq iel uqiq ;eka ke;sfjkjd fudlo fï m%;smodj mqrk wh osyd n,,fk úYajdih f.dvk.d.;af; fï m%;smodj mqr,d úuqla;sh ,nmq láÜh bkakjd tfykï fï uf.a hkak mqrkak Tsk l,hq;= fkdl,hq;= foa fudkjdo lsh, jegfykjd Tyqg oyï m%idOh wjfndaOh jeä fjkfldg kslï Tfya iS,hu w;..d b|,d jevla keye lshk tl;a f;afrkjd fï ;uhs is,ìn;mrdudi lshk fï m%;smod jD; iïnkaoj ;snQ udkisl ms,s.ekSï fjkiaùu fuh isÿjqfka ;s%úOr;akh flf¾ we;s wfjpm%idoh mqoa.,hd ;=, fuf;la f,dalh ms,sn| mej;s ñ;Hd udkisl ms,s.ekSï iyuq,ska fjkia fj,d fï ;uhs ixfhdack iirg n|jk neñ ,syShdu lshkafk fï kj ms,s.ekSï j,g ;uhs nqÿka oyï i.=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSfuka wm;=, isÿjk fjkiaùï fï kj m%;smodj w¨;a u.lg is; yqrelrk ud¾.hla fl¾ fhduqlrkjd fu;k fj,d ;sfhkafka o¾Ikh ;=,ska we;sjk udkisl ms,s.ekSï j, fjkila fïjd ms,sn|j b;du meyeos,sj ;shkjd fõ¨oajdr i%;%h, mxpNh fNrj i%;%h oeka n,uq fï fõ¨oajr i%;%fha ;shk b;du jeo.;a ;j ,Ìkhla fïfla ;shk YsÌd mohla m%dk>d;fhka je,lSu fuysoS ;ud je,lSu, wkqkajo je,elaùu, wkqkag je,lsfï .=k lshdoSu (;=kafldka mdßY=oaêh) fu;k n,kak ;ud yslaujd .kakjd ;ud jfág bkak láÜh iudchg;a ta m%;smodfjys hkak Woõfjkjd fï ksid fudlo fjkafk ;ud ;=, fjkialï we;slrkjd wjg iudch fjkialrkjd fï ksid fudlo fjkafk ;ud fkdu.g jegqk;a jyd ;udj iqu.g .kak mq¨jka ;ud jgd iudchla ìysfjkjd l,Hdk ñ;% msßila ;ud jfá we;sfjkjd. fu;k ta whg is,arlskak ;ud Woõfjkjd ta jf.au ta wh ks;e;skau ;udg;a is,arlskak Woõfjkjd fkdfhla wdldrfhka. fu;k n,kak oyu ls%hdl;aul jk yeá ;ud fï lshmq YsÌdj,ska je,flkjd, wkqkaj;a j,lkjd, je,lsfï .=k lshkjd wks;a wh ;udhk mdrg .kak kslï neyefk thd,g;a fï lïm, .ek lsh, fokak Tsk ta lshkafka i;ajhdf.a we;sùu, meje;au, ke;sùu .ek álla lshkak fjkjd. fï lrkafka fudllao? oyu .ek lsh, fokjd thd,g;a oyu flf¾ úYdjdih f.dvkxjkjd, ;udf.a O¾u kqjk jvjd .kakjd fï iudc o¾Ikhla fu;k ;sfhkafka ;ukag;a wkqkag;a fofokdgu hym;afjk l%uhla.
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fidajdka uf.a isákakd uq¨ iudchgu úYd, hym;la fï oyu iudc o¾Ikhla fjkafka fï úoshghs Tyq iudc fYdaOlfhla uq¨ iudchlau hym;a jQ m%;smodjlg fhduqlrk iudc kdhlfhla fï f,i ;uhs oyu iudchg úldYkh fjkafka uu fu;kos b;du meyeos,sj lshkjd fidajdka M,hg hk m%;smodj iyuq,ska mokïfj,d ;sfhkafka wjfndaOfhka yd o¾Ikh ;=,ska wm ;=, .eTQßkau ls|dneye, ;shk f,dalh yd i;ajhd ms,sn| fuf;la we;s ish¨ ms,s.ekSï fjkialr .ekSu i|yd fu;kos i%;%msglfha fidajdka m,hg hk m%;smodjka úúO fldakj,ska n,, l:dlrmq tajd fï úoshg idrdxY lrkak mq¨jka fï ish,a,u ilÉpdfõoS lshjqkd •
Who .dñKS mámodj jeäoshqkqjk l%uh - i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. jeäu fï i|yd Thf.d,af,d n,kak i ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ rdcldu j¾.h$n%dyauk i%;%h
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w;a;+mkdhsl O¾u l%uh ;uka;=, f.dvk.d.;hq;= O¾u l%uh fuys i;r fida;m;a;s wx. jeäu isÿúh hq;= w;r w¾hldka; YS,h jeäfïoS lfhka jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ld ;=kafldka mdßY=oaêh we;slr .;hq;=hs fï i|yd Thf.d,af,d n,kak i ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha$fõ¨oajr i%;%h
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is; fndfydal,a Y%oaOdfjka iS,fhka Y%e;fhka ;Hd.fhka m%[fjka jeäu fï i|yd Thf.d,af,d n,kak i ks $fida $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha$ irldks j¾.fha$uydkdu i%;%h
fï m%;smod ;=fkaoSu isÿjkafka ;s%úo ixfhdack leä,d i;r O¾u jeä, ksh; mrdhk iïfndaêhg meñkSuhs ke;akï ioaOdkqidÍj is; jeäu OïudkqidÍj isf;ys .=k ms,s.ekSï leäu fldfydu WK;a fidajdka ùfuka isÿjkafka f,dalh ms,sn| fuf;la ;snQ jeros ñ;Hd ms,s.ekSï úYajdY ìos, oiaikh ;=,ska kj l%uhlg f,dalh foi ne,Suhs
5-2 “i;r i;r O¾u j,ska hqla; ;eke;a;d” ;s%úO ixfhdack Ìh ke;e;a;d” d “;s d jeá fkdhk iïfndaêh msysg fldg we; fuys woyi l=ulao? i;r O¾u j,ska hqla; nj yd ;s%úO ixfhdack Ìh lsÍu fidajdka m,hg fya;=jk nj i%;%msglfha we;s i%;% rdYshla ;=,u olskakg yels i;r O¾u fudkjdo? nqÿka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSu O¾u flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSu iÕ=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyeoSu wßhldka; Ys,h ^lfhka yd jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska ñ|Su& n,kak i.ks ;s ixhq;sfha $fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha $rdc i%;%h i ks $fida;dm;a;s
155
;s%úO ixfhdack fudkjdo? ilaldh osáGsh úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi n,kak i ks $fida;dm;a;s ixhq;sfha $fõ¨oajdr j¾.fha $.scacldj;a; i%;%h fu;k b;du meyeos,s ;;ajhla fmakjd i;r O¾u jefvkfldg ;s%úo ixfhdack Ìh fjkjd hkak hfula O¾ufha .=k oek meyefokfldg hï o¾Ikhla, f,dalh ms,sn| jegySula tkjd fï jegySu ;=, tjka uyÕ= oyula foiQ nqÿrcdkka jykafia .ek .=k oek meyefokjd ta jf.au oyu m%dfhda.slj fmkajk, oyu ork, f.khk, O¾u hdkdj iÕ=ka ms,sn| .=k oek meyefokjd fï wjfndaOh ;=, ;uhs lfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska jpkfhka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSug;a wks;a wh thska je,laùug;a je,lSfï .=k lsùug;a fm,fTkafka fï ;uhs ;=ka fldka mdßY=oaêh we;sùu oeka Tyq ;=, i;r O¾u jeä,d Tyq ksh; iïfndaêh msysg fldg we;s flfkla oeka n,kak wks;a me;af;ka Tyqg oyu jegfyk fldg f,dalh ms,sn| jegySu we;sfjkjd fï lshkafka ilaldh osáGsh lshk ixfhdackh lefvkjd fï jf.au nqÿka oyï iÕ=ka flf¾ .=k oek meyefokjd lshkafka ;s%úo r;akh ms,sn| we;s úÉlsÉpd ke;sfjkjd O¾uh ms,sn| m%;smod ms,sn| úÉlsÉpd ÿrefjkjd ñ;Hd m%;smodj ñ;Hd oDYAá j,ska ños, iS,ìn;mrdudi leä, hkjd fï wkqj Thf.d,af,d f;areï .kak ;s%úO ixfhdack lvkjd lsõj;a i;r O¾u j,ska hqla;hs lsõj;a is; ksh; mrdhk iïfndaêh fj; jeäfïoS isf;a tl me;a;lska isf;a jevqk .=k, wks;a me;af;ka isf;ka Ìh l, w.=k .ekhs fï l:d lrkafka
156
wjdOdkh fhduql, hq;= wksl=;a lrekq 6-1 fuf;la foaIkd ish,a, b,lal jqfka O¾uhg nysk ;ek meyeos,s lrkak, kej; ish¨u foaIkd idrdxY lr, ta .ek woyila lshkjdo? kjdo
Tõ Thf.d,a,kag uq,os wykak ,enqkd wms bkafka ixidfr lshk le,Efj w;r uxfj,d, mdr fydhd.kak nerej le<Efjka t,shg tkak nerej ta jfáu lerflk nj fmkajQjd oeka taflka f.dv tkak kï t,shg tkak kï fï ixidrh lshk le,Efj is;shu wrf.k yodrkak Tsk lsh, lsõjd ta lshkafka f,dalh l=ulao hkak oek.; hq;=hs ñ,.g wms oelald fï É;a; lshk rdcOdksh uu ld,h, fN!;sl;ajh, wjldIh lshk ixidrhg meg,s,d ukia ;;ajhg msßyqkyu úYajfhka fjkaj mD;.ackfj,d uu lshk iajdëk meje;aula ;=, fiiq f,dalh w;aú|sk ;;ajhg m;afjkjd lsh,d wms oelald fï ;uhs f,dalh fï f,dalh lshk ;;ajfha iajNdjh .ek fkdfhla fldakj,ska l:dl,d ta jf.au fkdfhla wxY Wodyrk úoHdj, o¾Ikh,wd.ï fï f,dalh lshkafk fudllao lsh, ú.%yl, wdldr;a o, jYfhka ne¨j fyd|hs wms idlÉpdj b;du idrdxY lrkak fukak fï ál n,uq fN!;sl úoHdj f,dalh .ek l;dlrmq úêh .;a;yu wdrïNfha b¯úYh;djh mukla mokïlr f,dalh b;d ir, f,i úia;r l,d Bg miafia mrudkqj kHIAáh fldkafgdï olajd fï fN!;sl ¯jHh levqj fu;kos u;l ;shd.kak f,dalfha iajNdjh yÿk .kak lf,a tys fmdä wkqjla lshk ;;ajhg th iSudlrf.k th úYaf,aIkh lsÍuhs uq,oS f,dalh f,i yuqjk foa ;=, ld,h yd wjldIh ksh; fia i,ld f,dalh ú.%yl,d miqj ld,h wjldIh tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs lsh,d idfmaÌ;d jdoh ;=,ska f,dj ú.%yl,d Bg;a tydg .sh fldkagï jdoh fN!;sl;ajh wjidkfha th fnod fjkalr l:dlrkak neß ks¾jpkh fkdl, hula isÿúh yels, mq¨jka ;;ajfha we;s iajNdjhla (Undifferentiated undefined potentialities) ke;akï wúksYAÉ; ;;sjhla ;sfhkafk lsh, wúksYaÉ;djdoh (Principle of Uncertility) hk ixl,amfhka úia;r l,d fï ;uhs úÿweiska n,, fN!;sl;ajh .ek oekg ks.ukh ù we;s wdldrh fï úoshgu nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh .ek ú.%yhla l,d fuysoS úoHdj fukau nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dal ú.%yh lrkak wkqjla f;dar .;a; talg lsõfj fldkagï fkfuhs fudllao mxpialkaOhla lsh, tkï w;aú|Sula iliaùula tysoS mxpialkaOh f,dalhu ksfhdackh lrkjd n,uq fufyu ug weyqkd lsõjyu tl mxpialkaohla tys “uu” bkakjd “yv” ;shkjd t;k mxpialkaOfha tl;=j ú{dkhla ;sfhkafka ú{dk lshkafka folg fnÿk {dkh fudllao fol fu;k ;shk “uu” yd “yv” tkï “ú|skakd” yd “ú|skq ,nk l;D yd úYh ke;kï fu;k ;sfhkafka “uu” yd “fiiq f,dalh” 157
fïl fnÿj kdu rEm lsh, tfyukï úoHdj ú.%ylf,a rEm .ek ú;rhs f,dalh fyõfõ fN!;sl ¯jH fno,d ú;rhs kuq;a nqÿrcdkka jykafia thg kdu ke;skï ú|skakka tl;= l,d fu;k kdu rEm folu ta lshkafka f,dalhyefokak fï folu tl;= fjkak Tsk lshk tl wksl kdu lsõfj mxpialkaohla we;sfjk fldg f,dalhla yefokfldg tys ú|skafkl= we;sfjkjd ú|Sula we;sfjkjd ta lshkafka fN!;sl;ajfha fjkila oefkkjd ú|skjd lshkafka talfk fN!;sl;ajfha fjki oekSu lshkafka ld,h we;sfjkjd tfyukï mxpialkaOhla we;sfjkjd lshkafka ld,h we;sùu wksla me;af;ka fN!;sl nj we;sfjkjd lshkafka hï bvla w,a, f.k ta ksidfka yÿk .kak mq¨jka fjkafk fN!;sl;ajfha fjki tfyukï wjldIhla w,a,f.k oeka tfyukï mxpialkaOhla we;sjqkdu kdu rEm we;sfjkjd ta fol ;sfhkafka ld,h yd wjldIh lshk idol fol Wv fï ú;ro lsõfj kdu ;sìfnd;a ú;rhs rEm ;sfhkafka fïjd tlsfklg idfmaÌlhs fya;=m%;Hhka ksid we;sfjkjd fï mxpialkaOh lsisu fjkia fkdjk mod¾;hla fï mxpialkaO;=, yÿk.kak neye ta lshkafka Y+kHhs tfyukï fï f,dalh isf;ys we;sjQ ueùula mukhs É;a; ud;%hla ú;rhs lsh, lsõjd ú|Sula ;=, uu lsh,d flfkla bkakjd lshk ms,s.ekSu ;=,;uhs úYajh folg fnos, f,dj yg.kafka uu ysáfhd;a ú;rhs kdu rEm ;sfhkafka ld,h wjldIh ;sfhkafka fïjd ksYaÉ; f,I lsõjd fïl wúksYaÉ; jdohla fkfuhs ksYaÉ;jdohla ta wkqj fï f,daflka w;aú|skafk mrudkqj;a kHIAáhg;a mqmqrj, yßhkafka keye ú{dkh ke;slrkak Tsk lsh, lsõjd ú -{dkh fudllao? uu iy f,dalh jYfhka folv fnfok oekSu fï fnfok wdldrh ;uhs is;sú,s yg .ekSu ld,h wjldIhg meñkSu tfyukï fï folg fnfok wdldrh n,kjg lsõjd ú - o¾IK lsh, ta ;uhs is;sú,s yefok yeá ne,Su fïl ne¨jyu f,dalfha h:d iajNdjh f;arfkjd ta ksid ú - Y+oaêh we;sfjkjd fï folg fnoSfï |dkfhka Y=oaO fjkjd ta folg fnoSu {dkfhka ñÿkyu ú - uqla; fjkjd ta lshkafka ;j ÿrg;a ú{dk keye úuqla;hs fukak wm f,dõ;=rd nqÿrcdkka jykafia f,dalh yd thska t;r jk wdldrh ú.%yl, úosh tfyukï wjidk jYfhka f;areï .kak wms oeka ixidrh keue;s le,fha w;rux fj,d wúoHdj lshk wÿfrka wdjrkfhka jeys, bkafka wmsg br t,shg ke;akï wdf,dalhg tkak TSkkï wms fudlo lrkak TSk w,s bkak fyjkska wdrkfhka t,shg weú;a wdf,dalhg hkak TSks ta jf.a ukia lshk fï wÿr fN!;sl;ajh ld,h wjldIh uu lshk fï wÿre wdjrk oe,a ne|Sï j,ska t,shg weú;a ld,h wjldIh uu fN!;sl;ajh ke;s wdkd;au iajNdjh jk ks¾jdkh lshk wdf,dalhg tkak Tsks fïlhs wms fu;rï fohla wy, thska wr.; hq;af;a
158
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160
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6-3 fidajdka m,h .ek l:dlsÍfïoS u;lfha ;sìh hq;= lrekq lsysmhla fuysos uq¨fmd; mqrdu lshjqkq jeo.;a lrekq idrdxY fldg mehsia;=jla f,i Tn fj; bosßm;a lr we; 1 mxpialkao hkq fudkjdo? rEm, fõokd, ix{d, ixldrd, ú{dk 2 mxpialkaohla we;sùfuka isÿjk oekSï wdldr kdu rEm
> >
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3 mxp Wmdodkialkao my rEmWmdodkialkao fõokdWmdodkialkao ix{dWmdodkialkao ixldrdWmdodkialkao ú{dkWmdodkialkao 4 b¯hka my weia, lka, kdia, osj, YÍrh 5 mxpialkaohla wkd;auh oelsh yels l%u ;=k fudkjdo? 1 fya;=m, jdoh 2 Y+kH;d jdoh 3 ú{ma;u s ;%;d isoaê jdo 6 i;r fida;dm;a;s wx. fudkjdo? 1 2 3 4
i;amqreI fiajkh ioaO¾u Y%jkh fhdaksfida ukisldrh ^kqjksla fufkys lsÍu& Oïudkq Oïu m%;smodj ^lshkúg O¾uhlau lshhs, l,amkdlrkúg O¾uhu l,amkdlrhs,folu yer WfmaÌdfjka bkakúg isyskqjk we;sj jdih lrhs&
7 i;r wx. fudkjdo? nqÿka flf¾ .=koek meyeoSu oyu flf¾ .=koek meyeoSu
161
iÕ=ka flf¾ .=koek meyeoSu wßhldka; YS,h 8 wd¾h ud¾.h msúiSug mxpialkaOhkaf.a wkd;auh wjfndaOlr.;yels m%fõI fudkjdo? 1 kdu mokï lrf.k ^Y+kH;d jdoh ú{a{ma;sud;%;d isoaê jdoh& 2 rEm mokï lrf.k ^fya;=m, jdoh& 9 m%dfhda.slj mxpialkaOfha wkd;auh jgyd .kak is; jeäh hq;= l%u fudkjdo? 1 2 3 4
iu; mQ¾jdx.u úo¾Ikdj úo¾Ikd mQ¾jdx.u iu; fol tlg úo¾Ikd ud¾.hg nei.;a is; wruqfkys msysgùu
10 iQúis uyd .=k úyrk fudkjdo? nqÿ.=k
-
“wryx” “iïud iïnqoaO” “úcacdprK” “iq.;” “f,dalúÿ” “wkq;a;frda mqßiOïu idr;S” “i;a;d foaj ukqiaidkï” “nqoaO” “N.j;a”
O¾ufha .=k
-
“iajdlaLd;” “ikaosáGsl” “wld,sl” “taysmiaisl” “Tsmkhsl” “mÉp;a;x fõos;ìn”
iÕ .=k
-
“iqmámkak” “Wcqmámkak” “[dhmámkak” “idñÉmámkak” “wdyqfkHh” “mdyqfkHh” “olalsfkHh” “w[ac,slrkSh” “wkq;a;r mq[a[lafl;a;ka”
11 wYGúoHd jYfhka woyia lrk úoHd wg 1.b¾êúO {dkh 2.osìn fida; {dkh 3.mrÉ;a; úPdkk {dkh 4.mqìfì ksjdidkqiai;s {dkh 5.osìn plaLq {dkh 6.wdY%jÌhlr {dkh 7.úo¾Ykd {dkh 8.ufkdafï b¾ê {dkh 12 mif,dia prk hkqfjka woyialrk wx. myf,dj 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
is, ixjrh bx¯sh ixjrh fNdckfha muk okakd nj ksosj¾cs;fhys fhosh yels nj Y%Odj ysßh ;mamh
162
8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
ndyqiÉph ùßh i;sh m%{d rEmjpr m%:u OHdkh oaù;sh OHdkh ;D;Sh OHdkh p;=¾: OHdkh
13 wßhldka; YS,fha wx. lfhk isÿjk jeros ;=khs 1'i;=ka fkdueÍu 2'fidrlï fkdlsÍu 3'lduh jrojd fkdyeisÍu jpkfhka isÿjk jeros y;rhs 4'fndre fkdlSu 5'fla,dï fkdlSu 6'mreI jpk fkdlSu 7'ysia m%,dm fkdfoãu 14 ;s% ixfhdack ilAldh osáGSh úÉlsÉpd iS,ìn; mrdudi 15 wgfldka úÉlsÉpd fudkjdo? 1'nqÿka .ek 2'O¾uh .ek 3'ix>hd .ek 4'YslHd m%{ma;s .ek 5'fmr w;a nj .ek 6'u;= w;a nj .ek 7'fmr yd u;= w;a nj .ek 8'f,dalfha mÜÉpiuqmamkak;ajh .ek 163
16 fidajdka m,hg hk m%;smodjka 1 Woh .dñkS m%;smodj 2 w;a;m + kdhsl O¾ul%uh 3 is; fndfydl,a iS,fhka i¾Odfjka ;Hd.fhka m%{fjka jeäu 17 wdh;k fod,y plaLdh;kh fida;dh;kh >dkdh;kh cSõydh;kh ldhdh;kh ukdh;kh remdh;kh Yìodh;kh .kaOdh;kh ridh;kh fmdáGìndh;kh Oïudh;k 18 Od;= wgf,di plaLq Od;=j, rEm Od;=j, plal= ú{dk Od;=j, fida; Od;=j, ioaO Od;=j, fida; ú{dk Od;=j, >dk Od;=j, .kaO Od;=j, >dk ú{dk Od;=j, cSúyd Od;=j, ri Od;=j, cSúyd ú{dk Od;=j, ldh Od;=j, fmdáGìn Od;=j, ldh ú{dk Od;=j, ufkda Od;=j, Oïu Od;=j, ufkda ú{dk Od;=j, 19 mxpialkaOfha we;s w;S; j¾;udk wkd.; ,Ìk fudkjdo w;S; mxpialkao wkd.; mxpialkao j¾;udk mxpialkao
- u;l - n,dfmdfrd;a;= - ú|Su
20 fida;dm;a;hl= w;ska isÿfkdjk jeros yh 1 uj ueÍu 2 mshd ueÍu 3 ry;=ka ueÍu 4 nqÿkaf.a f,a fi,ùu 5 ix>fNaoh 6 ñ;H oDYaákag jeáu 21 ;=ka fldka mdßY=oaêh 1 lh jok hk fodrgq foflka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSu 2 lh jok hk fodrgq foflka isÿjk jeros j,ska wkqka j,lajd,Su 3 lh jok hk fodrgq foflka isÿjk jeros j,ska je,lSfï .=klSu 22 udk ;=k fudkjdo?
164
uu W;=ï uu iudkhs uu my;a 23 i;r ix.%y jia;= odkh, ms%hjpkh, w¾: p¾hdj, iudkd;au;djh 24 my;a jHjydr y;r fndrelSu, fla,dïlSu, mreIjpk lSu, ysiajpk lSu 26 TSrïNd.sh ixfhdack ilaldh osáGSh, úÉlsÉpd, iS,ìn;mrdudi, ldurd., jHdmdo 27 WoaOïNdrh ixfhdack my rEm rd., wrEmrd., udk, WoaoÉp, wúoHd 28 ú[a[dk yh plaLQú[a[dK ,fida; ú[a[dK,>dk ú[a[dK,csõyd ú[a[dK,ldh ú[a[dK,ufkda ú[a[dK 29 fkdlghq;= fj,|dï my wdhqO fj,|du, uia fj,|du, u;ameka fj,|du, jy,a fj,|du, úI fj,|du
kj wOHDmk l%u;=,ska ixl,amkh jQ Tn ieug i%;%msglh yeoEÍu ;=,ska úoHdj rla fõjd we;slr .ekSug fuu fmd; h;=rla
165
wfma b,a,Su Tn ieug fuu fmd; lshùug ie,eiaùu ;=,ska wms we;slr .;a;djQ O¾u odkfha l=i,hka ish,a, frda.d;+rj isák irks iurkdhl oshkshf.a wm, Wm¥j udrl ndol ÿreù oS¾.dhqI ,eìug fya;= ldrl fõjd lshd m%d¾:kd lruq. tfukau Tn ieu fï lshùu ;=,ska hï l=i,hla whs;slr.;a;d kï fuu frda.d;+rj isák oshksh isyslr tu l=i,fha n,fhka wehg mQ¾k iqjh ,efnk f,i m%d¾:kd lrk fuka b;du lrekdfjka b,a,d isáuq.
166
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