Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose

NETAJI SUBHAS CHANDRA BOSE – ‘THE PRINCE OF PATRIOTS’

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INTRO 08/05/09

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AIM TO ACQUAINT THE AUDIENCE WITH THE LIFE STORY OF NETAJI SUBHAS CHANDRA BOSE

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PREVIEW • PART 1 :- EARLY LIFE & EDN . • PART 2 :- POLITICAL CAREER WITH THE CONGRESS . • PART 3 :- NETAJI & THE AZAD HIND FOUJ . • PART 4 :- HIS PERSONALITY & CONTRIBUTION TO INDIA . 08/05/09

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PART 1 : EARLY LIFE & EDN

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EARLY LIFE & EDN • BIRTH - 23 JAN 1897 . • PLACE- CUTTACK , ORISSA . • FATHER- JANAKINATH BOSE , A LAWYER . • MOTHER- PRABHABATI . • EIGHT SONS & SIX DAUGHTERS , SUBHAS WAS THE SIXTH SON .

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EDN • 1902 - BAPTIST MSN SCHOOL , CUTTACK . • 1902 TO 1913 - SPIRITUAL LEANINGS . • 1913 - MATRICULATION . JOINED PRESIDENCY COLLEGE , CALCUTTA . • FEB 1916 - EXPELLED FOR PROTESTS AGAINST BRITISH LECTURER .

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EDN • 1917 - SCOTTISH CHURCH COLLEGE, CALCUTTA . • 1919 - PASSED BA , FIRST CLASS HONOURS . • 1919 - ENGLAND . ICS EXAM , MORAL PHILOSOPHY . • 1920 - PASSED ICS EXAM . STOOD FOURTH . • APR 1921 - RESIGNATION . 08/05/09

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PART 2 : POLITICAL CAREER WITH THE CONGRESS

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POLITICAL CAREER WITH THE CONGRESS • 1921 - JOINED INDIAN NATIONAL CONGRESS . • MEETING WITH MAHATMA GANDHI . • CALCUTTA & CHITRANJAN DAS . • 1921 - BOYCOTT OF PRINCE OF WALES . FIRST IMPRISONMENT .

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POLITICAL CAREER WITH THE CONGRESS OCT 1924 - ARREST . ALIPORE JAIL . JAN 1925 - FORT MANDALAY , BURMA . INTROSPECTION IN PRISON . 16 MAY 1927 - UNCONDITIONAL RELEASE . • DEC 1927 - GEN SECRETARY OF THE CONGRESS WITH PT NEHRU . • • • •

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POLITICAL CAREER WITH THE CONGRESS • 1930 - MAYOR OF CALCUTTA . • JAN 1932 - ARREST . • ILL HLTH . RELEASED IN FEB 1933 & SENT TO EUROPE FOR MED TREATMENT .

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TIME IN EXILE • DISCUSSIONS WITH EUROPEAN LDRS . • FATHER’S ILLNESS . ALLOWED TO RETURN IN 1934 , ARR TOO LATE. • SENT BACK AFTER RITES. • EMILIE SCHENKL. • 1937 RETURNED ON REC. ARRESTED. RELEASED IN MAY . 08/05/09

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CONGRESS PRESIDENT • 51ST SESSION HARIPUR 1938. • UNANIMOUS PRESIDENT . • AGGRESSIVE INDEPENDENCE . 08/05/09

OF

CONGRESS

ELECTION

ACTION

IN

AS

FOR

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DIFFERENCES WITH THE MAHATMA

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DIFFERENCES WITH THE MAHATMA • 1939 - CONTESTED & BECAME PRESIDENT FOR SECOND TIME . • AGAINST MAHATMA GANDHI’S WISHES . • IMPOSSIBLE TO WK . • FWD BLOC . • PARTING OF WAYS . 08/05/09

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SECOND WORLD WAR • STARTED SEP 1939 . • GOLDEN OPPORTUNITY FOR INDIA . • CONGRESS DID NOT TAKE ADVANTAGE . • 1940 - ARRESTED AGAIN . • NOV 1940 - FAST UNTO DEATH , FALLING HLTH , HOUSE ARREST .

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PART 3 : NETAJI & THE AZAD HIND FOUJ

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THE GREAT ESCAPE • ESCAPE PLANS WHILE UNDER HOUSE ARREST . • 17 JAN 1941 - ‘MAULVI ZIAUDDIN’ . CAR JOURNEY . • RAIL JOURNEY TO PESHAWAR. • REHMAT KHAN - KABUL . • BUS - JAMRUD FORT . THEREAFTER ON FT . • KABUL - UTTAM CHAND MALHOTRA . 08/05/09

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THE GREAT ESCAPE • PLAYED DEAF & DUMB . • INTENTION TO GO TO USSR . • ITALIAN PASSPORT ORLANDO MAZZOTTA .

-

MR

• MAR 1941 - MOSCOW . • ROME & BERLIN . 08/05/09

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IN GERMANY • THE INDIAN LEGION UNDER WEHRMACHT, 4500 SOLDIERS FROM INDIAN PsW . • TITLE OF ‘NETAJI’ . • ENVISAGED INVASION OF INDIA VIA USSR . 08/05/09

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MARRIAGE • EMILIE SCHENKL - OLD FRIEND , SECRETARY. • AFFECTION . • SECRET MARRIAGE IN VIENNA IN DEC 1941 . • DAUGHTER - ANITA BOSE . 08/05/09

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IN GERMANY • 07 DEC 1941 - JAPAN ENTERS WAR .

• SPECTACULAR PROGRESS .

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DISILLUSIONMENT WITH HITLER • HITLER NOT VERY ENTHUSIASTIC . • WAR SIT CHANGED UNFAVOURABLY FOR GERMANY . • INA FOUNDED IN SE ASIA, & NETAJI INVITED TO LEAD . • DECIDED TO MOV TO SE ASIA . 08/05/09

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THE SUBMARINE JOURNEY • 08 FEB 1943 - LEFT KIEL IN A GERMAN SUBMARINE U-180. • WITH ABID HASSAN. • MID OCEAN TFR TO JAPANESE SUBMARINE , I-29 ON 27 APR 1943 OFF MADAGASCAR . • 06 MAY 1943 - ARR IN JAPAN .

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SE -ASIA & THE INA • NETAJI GIVEN ACCT OF IIL & INA . • JUL 1943 - RASH BEHARI BOSE HANDED OVER ENTIRE ORG IN SINGAPORE . • ‘PROVISIONAL GOVT OF FREE INDIA’ . • RECOGNITION BY NINE COUNTRIES . 08/05/09

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NETAJI DECLARES THE FORMATION OF 08/05/09 PROVISIONAL GOVT OF FREE INDIA

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THE AZAD HIND FOUJ • INA RECONSTITUTED AS AZAD HIND FOUJ . • 85,000 TPS . • RANI OF JHANSI REGT . • INSISTED THAT INA SPEARHEAD THE MARCH TO INDIA . • INDEPENDENCE THROUGH JAPANESE SACRIFICE WORSE THAN SLAVERY . 08/05/09

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THE AZAD HIND FOUJ KADAM KADAM BADHAYE JA !!! 08/05/09

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THE AZAD HIND FOUJ

CHALO DELHI !!! 08/05/09

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THE AZAD HIND FOUJ

THE BALAK SENA 08/05/09

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THE AZAD HIND FOUJ • INA FOUGHT BATTLES DURING MARCH TO IMPHAL & KOHIMA . • ANDAMAN & NICOBAR TAKEN OVER . • RETREAT AFTER JAPANESE DEFEAT IN IMPHAL & KOHIMA . • MAJ PORTION SURRENDERED AT FALL OF RANGOON . • NETAJI PERSUADED TO LVE FOR MALAYA . 08/05/09

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DEATH • JAPAN SURRENDERED IN AUG 1945. • DECISION TO PROCEED TO RUSSIA. • JOURNEY IN JAPANESE BOMBER FROM SAIGON . • COMPANION COL HABIB UR REHMAN. • 18 AUG 1945 - PLANE CRASHES AFTER TAKE OFF FROM TAIWAN .

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DEATH • NETAJI BADLY BURNT. • HABIB CONFIRMS DEATH. • BODY TAKEN CREMATED .

TO

TOKYO

&

• ASHES KEPT IN RENKOJI TEMPLE, TOKYO. 08/05/09

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CONTROVERSY REGARDING DEATH • BODY NOT INDIANS .

SEEN

BY

• HABIB’S OWN INJURIES NOT SERIOUS. • NETAJI’S FAMILY DOES NOT BELIEVE CRASH THEORY . 08/05/09

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ENQUIRY COMMISSIONS • SHAH NAWAZ COMMITTEE - 1956 . • GD KHOSLA COMMISSION - 1970. • JUSTICE MUKHERJEE COMMISSION - 1999 . 08/05/09

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POST INDEPENDENCE SIGHTINGS • SADHU RISHIKESH .

IN

• SAMRAT YOGI MAHARAJ OF SITAPUR, UP .

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PART4 : HIS PERSONALITY & CONTRIBUTION TO INDIA

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PERSONALITY • HANDSOME . • INDEFATIGABLE . • SPIRITUALITY . • CHARISMA . • VISION . • COURAGE . 08/05/09

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CONTRIBUTION TO INDIA • SELF BELIEF . • THE ARMY SALUTATION . • REMOVAL OF CLASS BARRIERS IN ARMY . • INDIAN ARMY SONG . • FATHER OF THE NATION . • WOMEN IN ARMY. • BRITISH LOST CONFIDENCE IN ARMY TO SUSTAIN RAJ. 08/05/09

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CONCLUS ION 08/05/09

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