Missing In Malayalam Cinema By K P Jayakumar

ImWm-Xm-hp∂ ]pcp-j≥ ImW-s∏-Sp∂ kn\na sI ]n Pb-Ip-am¿ a\p-jy-Nc - n-{X-Øn¬ Bg-Øn¬ thcp≈ Hcp BZncq-]hpw cmjv{Sob A\p-`h - h - p-amWv Xntcm-[m-\w. cmjv{So-bhpw aX-]c - h - p-w hwio-bh - p-amb ]oU-\ß - ƒ°p \Sp-hn¬ hy‡n-bp-sS, P\-Xb - psS Xs∂bpw Xntcm-[m\w a\p-jy-Nc - n-{X-ØnepS-\ofw DØcan√msX InS-°p-∂p. tZiob kzmX{¥y ka-c-N-cn{X-Øn¬ t\Xm-Pn kp`mjv N{µ-t_m-kns‚ PohnXw ]qcn-∏n-°m-\m-hmsX t]mIp-∂X - nse Akzÿ-X-bn¬\n∂pw kzX{¥ C¥y-bpsS `c-W-Iq-SØn\v C\nbpw ]pd-Øp-IS- ° - m-\m-bn-´n-√. acWw tIh-ea - mb A¿∞-Øn¬ hncm-aa - m-Wv. Xntcm-[m\w F√m A¿∞-Ønepw "hncmaw' F∂ k¶¬∏sØ {]iv\h - ¬°-cn-°p-∂p. `c-WI - q-SsØ, A[n-Imc ÿm]-\-ßsf, Ncn-{XsØ AXv HØp-Xo¿∏p-I-fn√m-Øh - n[w tNmZy-ßf - n¬ \n¿Øp-∂p. ""]s£, temIØn t\mSv F\n-s°mcp tNmZyw tNmZn-°m-\p≠v. acn-®p-Ig - n-™n´pw \nß-sf-¥n-\mWv Fs‚ \njvI-f-¶-\mb Ip™ns\ ag-bØv \n¿Øn-bn-cn°p-∂Xv?'' F∂ Cu®-ch - m-cy-cpsS tNmZyw Ncn{XsØ apJ-cn-X-am-°n-s°m≠v ho≠pw-ho≠pw D∂bn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xns‚ kml-Nc - yhpw CXm-Wv. tIc-fØns‚ cmjv{Sob Ncn{X-Øn¬ ASn-b¥ - n-cm-hÿ Hm¿Ωn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂Xv ]oUn-∏n-°s - ∏´ Hcp ico-cØns‚ Akm-∂n≤y-Øm¬ AS-bm-fs - ∏-Sp-Øs - ∏´ Imew F∂ \ne-°p-Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. "Ncn-{XsØ sacp-°n-sb-Sp-°m-\p≈ ]cn-{i-aa - mWv Ie.' Ncn-{Xhpw Iem-Im(-cn)\pw XΩn-ep≈ \nc¥c kwL¿j-amWv Hcp-Ie - m-kr-jvSn-bpsS ]cn-kcw. Ncn-{X-]-c-amb Cu khn-ti-j-X-I-fpsS AIØpw ]pdØpw \n∂p-sIm-≠mWv Ne-®n{Xw Xntcm-[m-\sØ {]ta-bh - ¬°-cn-°p-∂X - v. h - y-‡nbpsS Xntcm-[m\w a‰phy‡n-If - nepw A - bm-fpsS IpSpw-_Ø - nepw krjvSn-°p∂ sshIm-cn-Ia - mb Ah-ÿ-I-fn-te-°mWv ]e-t∏mgpw ImgvN-Iƒ \bn°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. a[p kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "{]nb' (1970). ASq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvWs‚ "apJm-apJw' (1984), se\n≥ cmtP-{µs‚ "hN\w' (1988), Sn hn N{µs‚ Beo-kns‚ "At\z-jWw' (1989), _nPp h¿°n-bpsS "N{µ-\n-te-s°mcp hgn' (2006). XpS-ßnb- Ne-®n-{X-߃ hyXy-kvX-co-Xn-I-fn¬ Xntcm-[m\sØ {]ta-bh - ¬°-cn-°p-∂p. Xntcm-[m\w F∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ A`mhamWv ASq¿ tKm]m-eI - r-jvWs‚ apJm-ap-JsØ {it≤-ba - m-°p∂-Xv. A{]-Xy-£-\m-hp∂ {io[-cs‚ Xncn-®p-h-chmWv apJm-ap-Jw. ImWm-Xm-hp∂ {io[-cs‚ A`m-

h-Øn¬ kzImcy Pohn-X-Ønepw s]mXp-Po-hn-XØnepw Abm-fp-ambn ASp-Øn-Ss - ]-´- hy‡n-If - psS Hm¿Ω-Iƒ, {]Xn-I-c-W-ß-ƒ, ]{X-hm¿Ø-Iƒ, Ne®n-{X-Im-cs‚ \nK-a\ - ß - ƒ F∂n-hb - n-eq-sS-bmWv {io[-c≥ \n¿Ωn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. kn\n-a-bnse {io[c≥ h¿Ø-am\ bmYm¿∞y-a√ - . BZ¿im-flI - hpw hnπ-thm≥ap-J-hp-amb `qXIme {]Xo-IamWv. \nc¥cw k∂n-ln-Xa - m-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw Bbm-fpsS Akm-∂y[y-sØ°p-dn-®mWv, Abmƒ D≠m-bn-cps∂-¶n¬ F∂ Nn¥-bn-emWv h¿Ø-am-\I - mew {]Xo-£h - b - v°p-∂X - v. {io[-cs‚ Xntcm-[m-\-Øn\v IrXy-amb Imc-Wßfp≠v. Hm´p-I-º\n apX-em-fn-bpsS sIme-]m-X-Ihp-ambn _‘s∏´v kwi-bn-°s - ∏-Sp∂ sXmgn-emfn t\Xm-°-fn¬ {]ap-J-\m-W-bmƒ. {io[-cs\ ]nSn-IqSp-∂t- XmsS ]e I - m-cW - ß - f - m¬ kwi-bn-°s - ∏-Sp∂ Hcp sIme-]m-X-I-Øns‚ a‰v km[y-X-Iƒ Ft∂°p-ambn Ah-km-\n-®p-In-´p-∂p. hf¿∂p-hc - p∂ sXmgn-emfn {]ÿm-\sØ ASn-®a - ¿Øm-\p≈ ImcW-ambn AXv D∂-bn-°pI-bp-am-hmw. `c-W-Iq-SØns‚ _lp-ap-J-amb \mbm-´ns‚ Cc-I-sf∂ \nebn-emWv {io[-c-s‚bpw Iq´p-Im-cp-sSbpw Hfn-PohnXw cmjv{So-ba - m-hp-∂X - v. Xntcm[m-\Ø - n\pw aSßn-hc - h - n-\p-an-Sb - n-ep≈ \o≠ CS-th-fb - n-¬ {io[c≥ Hcp anØmbn hf-cp-∂p. Hc¿∞-Øn¬ A`m-hØn¬ \n¿Ωn-°-s∏-Sp∂ IYm-]m-{X-amWv {io[-c≥. F¨]-Xp-If - psS Ah-km\w ]pd-Øp-h∂ ]ndhn CØ-cs - amcp kml-Nc - y-Øn-emWv {]k-‡a - m-hp-∂Xv. ]nd-hn-bn¬ cLp-hns‚ Xntcm-[m-\s - Ø Zpc-¥ambn am‰p∂ LS-Iß - s - fm∂pw Xs∂ A[n-Im-ch - pambn _‘-s∏-Sp-∂X - √ - . cmL-h N - m-Iym-cpw tZh-Inbpw ame-Xn-bpw A[n-Im-cØ - n-s‚bpw A\o-Xn-bpsSbpw Cc-I-f-√. adn®v hn[n-bpsS Ic-bp∂ Cc-IfmWv. ktlm-Zc - n-bpsS hnhmlw Dd-∏n-°m\pw AΩ°v t\{X-i-kv{X-{Inb \S-Øm\pw A—\v acp∂p-hm-ßn-hc - m\pw cLp-thWw F∂n-SØ - mWv Xntcm-[m-\w Zpc-¥a - mbn amdp-∂X - v. cLp-hn-t‚Xv A]-I-S-a-c-W-am-bmepw Zpc-¥-Øns‚ Bgtam B IpSpw_w A\p-`-hn-°p∂ ZpxJØns‚ k¶o¿ÆXtbm Ipd-bpI-bn-√. ]nd-hnbnse cLp-hns‚ Xntcm-[m-\Ø - n\v cmjv{Sob {]XoXn ssIhcp-∂Xv Nne Ncn{X kqN-\-I-fn-eq-sSbm-Wv. F©o-bd - nwKv hnZym¿∞n-bmb aI≥, \m´n≥]p-dØ - p-Im-c\pw Aº-eh - m-kn-bp-amb A—≥. Cu c≠p kqN-\-Ifpw ASn-b-¥n-

cmhÿbn¬ s]meokv ]oU-\Ø - n-\n-cb - mbn "sIm√-s∏´' tImgn-t°mSv B¿ C kn hnZym¿∞n cmP≥ kw`-h-hp-ambn t{]£-Isc _‘n-∏n-°p-∂p. tIc-f-Øns‚ khn-ti-j-amb Hcp cmjv-{Sob kµ¿`sØ Hm¿Ω-bn-te°vv XncnsI hnfn-®p-sIm≠mWv ]ndhn {]Xy-£-Øn¬ Hcp cmjv{Sobm¥co£w krjvSn-°p-∂-Xv. t{]£-I-k-aq-l-w Hcp-an®p ]¶n-Sp∂ Ncn-{X -kvar-Xn-bpsS Hcp Xew ]nd-hn-bnep-≠v. F∂m¬ kvarXn-Itfm kvarXn-Iƒ t]dp∂ a\p-jytcm Ah-bpsS kmaqly cmjv{Sob kwL¿jtam Bbn-cn-°n√ BJym\ tI{µw. hy‡n-Iƒ am{X-am-bn-cn-°pw. hyh-ÿn-Xn-bpsS CcIƒ F∂ hkvXp-X-sb Hgn-®p-\n¿Øp-Ibpw t{]£-Im-\p-`mhw ]nSn®p]‰p-hm≥ "bYm¿∞ kw`h-Øns‚' Nne kmZr-iy-߃ {]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-ØpIbp-amWv kn\na. A[n-Imc kwhn-[m-\-ß-fpsS {Iqc-X-Ifpw hni-I-e-\-ßfpw {]Xn-tcm-[-ßfpw IWn-ia - mbpw Hgn®p \n¿Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p. \njvTq-ca - mb Hcp cmjv{Sob kw`hw arZp-e-amb Hcp sshIm-cnI A\p-`h - a - m°n am‰p-∂p. kq£vaXe-ßf - n¬ kn\n-aA-Xo-h- k-a¿∞-ambn sk‚n-sa≥kns\bpw ImetZi Ncn-{X-ßs - fbpw ]c-kv]cw Xncn-®d - n-bmØ GI-Ia - m-°n-am-‰p-∂p. CØ-cs - amcp ka-\zbw krjvSn-°p∂ t{]£-Im-\p-`m-hØ - n-emWv Ne-®n-{XIm-c≥ Du∂¬ \¬Ip-∂X - v. apJm-apJw Ncn-{X-Øn-emWv Du∂p-∂X - v. cmjv{Sob kmaqly kml-N-cy-߃ amdn-h-cp-Ibpw "Cc-Iƒ' "A[n-Imc'Øn¬ h-cp-Ibpw sNøp∂ BtLm-jØnte°v aS-ßn-hc - m-Xm-hp-∂t- Xm-sS-bmWv {io[cs‚ A`mhw Xntcm-[m-\-ambn amdp-∂-Xv. IayqWnÃv ]m¿´n A[n-Im-cØ - n¬h-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv ]m¿´n ]n-fc - p-∂p. H∏w {]h¿Øn-®h - c - n¬ ]ecpw A[n-Imc ÿm-\ß - f - n-se-Øn-t®-cp-∂p. ]m¿´n-bpsS ]nf¿∏nepw Ct∏m-gsØ t]m°nepw Akw-Xr]vXcpw Akz-ÿ-cp-amb ]gb {]h¿Ø-Icpw Ccp hn`m-K-Øn¬ s]´-hcpw Xo{h Iayq-Wn-Ãp-I-fpsa√mw {io[-cs\ {]Xo-£n-°p-∂p. Akw-Xr]vXnbpw Ip‰-t_m-[-hpw- \nd™ cmjv{Sob kmaqlym-hÿ b - n-te-°mWv {io[-c≥ aS-ßn-sb-Øp-∂Xv. F∂m¬ Abm-fn¬ DW¿∆ns‚ Imew Ah-km\n-®n-cp-∂p. \nc-¥c aZy-]m-\s - ‚bpw \n{ZbpsSbpw temIØmbn-cp∂p {io[-c≥. h¿Ø-am\ ]cn-ÿnXn-bn¬ {io[-c≥ km[y-a√ - m-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Hm¿ΩIƒ sa\-s™-SpØ {io[-c\pw, {io[-c≥ F∂ bmYm¿∞yhpw apJm-apJw \n¬°ptºmƒ AbmfpsS acWw (sIme-]m-XIw) Xntcm-[m-\-Øns‚ XpS¿®bpw A\n-hmcyhpam-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. HSp-hn¬ P\-°q´w {io[-cs‚ Nn{Xhpw sNs¶m-Sn-bp-ta¥n ap{Zm-hm-Iyw- hn-fn®v IS-∂pt]mhp-∂n-SØ - mWv kn\na Ah-km-\n-°p-∂X - v. ""Fs‚ hmbn¬ Dan-\o¿ \nd-™p. IÆp-Iƒ ImWm-Xm-bn. ImXn¬ apg-ßp∂ Nqfw-hn-fn. Hcp

\nan-jw, F©n-\n-b¿ _ncpZw t\Sn-sb-Øp∂ Fs‚ aIs\ Hm¿Øp. Fs‚ {]Xo-£-bpsS kqcy≥. shfn-®-a-W-™p. AW-™-X-√; X√n-s°Sp-Øn-b-Xm-Wv.'' (Hc-—s‚ Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ, Cu®c-hm-cy¿) {]Xo-£b - psS sh-fn®w \ne-®p-t]m-bX - √ - , X√n-s°-Sp-Øn-b-Xm-sW∂v B ]nXmhpw Cu kaqlhpw A¿∞-i¶ - ° - n-Sb - n-√m-Øh - n[w Dd-∏n-°p-∂p. ASn-b¥ - n-cm-hÿ ° - p-ti-ja - p≈ tIc-fØ - ns‚ cmjv{Sob \ne-ßsf kw`-h _ - l - p-ea - m-°n-s°m≠v cmPs‚ Xntcm-[m\w DØ-cØ - n-\p-th≠n D∂-bn-°s∏-Sp-Ib - pw sNøp-∂p-≠v. "Xntcm-[m\w' Hcp cmjv{Sobm-\p-`h - a - mbn \ΩpsS kaqlw t\cn-´\ - p-`h - n-°p∂Xv cmP≥ kw`-h-Øn-eq-sSbpw a‰v \nc-h[n cmP≥am-cpsS Xntcm-[m-\Ø - n-eq-sS-bp-am-Wv. F∂m¬ ]nd-hn-bpsS {]tab]cn-Nc - Ww Acm-jv{Sob-am-Ip-∂Xv kaqlw {]Xn-I-cWiq\y-am-bn ImgvNs∏-Sp-∂-Xp-sImt≠m Ne-®n{Xw Cc-I-fn¬ {i≤ tI{µo-Ic - n-°p-∂X - p-sImt≠m am{X-a√ - . cLp-hns‚ Xntcm[m\w ChnsS {]IrXn kw`hw t]mse XnI®pw kzm`m-hnI Zpc-¥a - mbn amdp-∂p F∂-XpsIm-≠mWv. Xntcm[m-\s - Ø-°p-dn-®p≈ G‰hpw {]mNo-\a - mb Hm¿Ω Hcp IY-t]mse \Ω-fn¬ ]Xn™p InS-°p∂p. kz¥w apdn-bn¬ `mcy-tbmSpw aI-t\m-Sp-sam∏w Dd-ßm≥ InS∂ kn≤m¿≤s\ ]nt‰-∏p-e¿®-bn¬ ImWm-Xm-hp-∂p. Hcp ]s£, Ncn-{X-Ønse BZysØ Xntcm[m-\w. F¥n-\m-bn-cp∂p kn≤m¿∞s‚ ]em-b\w? B Xntcm-[m-\Ø - n¬ IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ CSw F¥m-bn-cp∂p? hy‡nbn¬\n∂pw IpSp-_Ø - n¬\n∂pw tamNn∏n-°s - ∏Sp∂ "kn≤m¿∞'s‚ Xntcm-[m-\Ø - ns‚ kmaq-lnIhpw cmjv{So-bhpw Bflo-bh - p-amb DØ-ca - m-bncp∂p "_p≤≥.' F∂m¬ Xt∂mSpw aI-t\m-Spsam∏w Dd-ßn-°n-S∂ kn≤m¿∞≥ F∂ `¿Ømhns‚ Xntcm-[m-\sØ btim-[c - psS ImgvN∏ - m-SneqsS \nin-Xa - mbn ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂ \nc-h[n cN-\Iƒ ]n¬°m-e-Øp-≠m-bn. "`¿Ømhv' F∂ `c-Wm[n-Im-cn-bpsS C√m-bvabn¬ \mY-\n-√m-Xm-hp∂ s]Æn-t\m-Sp≈ kl-Xm]ambn-cp∂p GXm-s≠√m cN-\-I-fpw. kv{XoIƒ kaq-l-Øn¬ Hcp \ni_vZ hn`m-Ka - m-sW∂pw ImWp-∂h - c - psS `mj-bn-emWv Ah¿ Bhn-jvIc - n-°s - ∏-Sp-∂sX∂p-ap≈ hyh-ÿm]nX [mc-Wb - psS XpS¿®-bm-bn-cp∂p CØcw BhnjvIm-cß - ƒ. Beo-kns‚ `¿Ømhpw "IpSpw_ \mY\pw' tImsfPv A[ym-]I - \pamb tXmam-kp-Ip-´n-bpsS Xntcm-[m\w Cu BZn-cq-]Ø - ns‚ Bh¿Ø-\a - m-bncpt∂m? AS-°m-\m-hmØ Bfl kwL¿jhpw DØ-ca - n-√mØ tNmZy-ßfpw F√m-°m-eØpw F¥psIm-≠mWv ]pcp-js\ am{Xw Ae-´n-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂Xv? AkvXnXz ZpxJw Hcp ]pcpj hnIm-c-am-bncpt∂m? tImsfPv A[ym-]I - \ - mb tXmam-kp-Ip´n

]Xn-hp-t]mse cmhnse tImsf-Pn¬ t]mb-Xm-Wv. ]n∂oSv Ct∂-hsc aS-ßn-h∂ - n-´n-√. D≈n¬ I\w-Xqßp∂ ]gb cmjv{Sob hnizm-kØ - ns‚ Bfl]oVbnepw ]pXnb PohnXw \¬Ip∂ kpc-£-bp-sSbpw IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-Øn-s‚bpw \Sp°mWv tXmam-kp-Ip-´n-bpsS \n¬∏v. CS-bn¬ \n¬°p-Is - b-∂m¬ Zpc-¥ÿeØv A[nhkn-°p-Isb-∂m-W¿∞w. Cu A[n-hm-kØ - ns‚ Bfl kw¿j-ßf - psS XpS¿®-bmWv tXmam-kp-Ip-´n-bpsS Xntcm-[m-\w. ""\nß-fpsS `¿Ømhv Pohn-®n-cn∏pt≠m F∂v \n߃°p-d∏ - n-√. acn-®p-t]mtbm F∂pw Dd∏v ]d-bm-\m-hn-√. Abm-fpsS acWw ÿnco-Ic - n-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ \nß-sfmcp km[m-cW hn[h am{X-am-bn-Øo¿t∂-s\. Ct∏mƒ AX√ ÿnXn. GXp \nan-jhpw Abm-fpsS Xncn-®p-hc - h - mImw. Abm-sfm-cn-°epw Xncn-®p-hc - m-Xn-cn-°mw. lm, what a beautiful situation-˛Bib-tem-IØn¬am{Xw \ng-en-®p-Im-Wm-dp≈ Cu ambiguity \n߃ t\cn´v A\p-`h - n-°p-∂p...'' `¿Øm-hns‚ A[n-Im-chpw Ip´n-If - psS Ah-Im-iß - fpw hnc-kamb ho´p-]-Wn-Ifpw \nd™ hoSns‚ kzImcy temIw, Cu Bib temI-Øp-\n∂pw F{X-am{Xw AI-se-bmWv F∂n-SØ - mWv tXmam-kp-Ip-´n-bpsS Xntcm-[m-\w {]iv\h - ¬°-cn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂X - v. ]≈n-bpsS ]S-hp-If - n¬ A\-ßm-Xn-cn-°p∂ Ip´nIƒ. ]≈o-e-®-t\mSv bm{X- ]-d-bp∂ Beo-kv. ""Rm≥ ]nt≈tcw sIm≠v \msf t]mIpw ]me-°mt´-°v. kvIqƒ So®-dpsS ]Wn, ]m¿´n kzm[o\w sIm≠v A∏≥ kwL-Sn∏n®p X∂-Xm.'' ]≈n°p apºnse ]mX-bn-eqsS Beokpw Ip´n-Ifpw \S∂p \oßp∂nSØv kn\na Ah-km-\n-°p-∂p. Hcp a\pjys‚ (]pcp-js‚) Xntcm-[m-\hpw Abmƒ Ahti-jn-∏n-®p-t]m-Ip∂ bmYm¿∞y-ßfpw XΩn-ep≈ kwL¿j-amWv Beo-kns‚ At\z-j-Ww. Hcp-Ip™ns\ Ffn-bn-se-SpØv H∂ns\ \S-Øn-s°m≠mWv Beokv t]mIp-∂Xv. CsXmcp ]c-º-cm-KX Zriy-am-Wv. kv{XobpsS kmaq-lnI ]Z-hn-sb, Ahÿsb, DØ-ch - m-Zn-Xz-ßsf kqNn-∏n-°p∂ ImgvN. A—\pw a°fpw tNcp∂ CØ-c-samcp ImgvN F¥p-sIm-≠mWv km[y-a√ - msX t]mIp-∂Xv? apJmap-J-Øn¬ K¿`n-Wn-bmb kmhn{Xn t{]a-]q¿∆w {io[-cs‚ ssIsb-SpØv Xs‚ hb-dn¬ sXmSp-hn°p-∂p. Abmƒ B ka-bØv Dd-°-Øn-te°v hgpXp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. "tZ ˛\-ΩpsS Ip™v'. "Mm˛ sISt∂m' F∂ hfsc DZm-ko-\-amb {]Xn-I-c-WamWv {io[-c\ - n¬ \n∂p-ap-≠m-Ip-∂X - v. F∂n´v Abmƒ k¿∆w ad∂v Dd-ßp-∂p. aS-ßn-hc - p∂ {io[-cs‚ \n{Z- kmaq-lym-h-ÿ-bpsS {]Xn-^-e-\ambn hymJym-\n-°p∂ Ne-®n-{Xw, Cu Ah-KW - s - \tbbpw Dd-°s - Øbpw hn´p-If - b - p-Ib - mWv sNøp-∂Xv. {io[-cs‚ DZm-ko-\-amb \n{Zbpw aZy-]m-\hpw CXn-s‚-sbms° XpS¿®-bmbn ImWm-\m-hpw. B

\ne°v {io[-cs‚ ]cn-Wmaw Abm-fpsS at\m-L-S\-bp-ambn _‘-s∏-´n-cn-°p-∂p. {io[-cs‚ Xntcm-[m\-Øn\v {]Xy-£-amb cmjv{Sob Imc-W-߃ D≈t∏mƒ Xs∂ AXv kmaq-ln-I-amb Ac-£n-Xm-hÿ-bp-sS, kµn-KvZX - b - psS {]iv\a - mbn \odn-∏n-Sn°msX t]mIp-∂Xv C°m-cW - ß - ƒ sIm≠m-Wv. apJm-ap-Jhpw Beo-kns‚ At\z-jW - ß - fpw ]pcpjs‚ DZm-ko-\X - sbbpw, DØ-ch - m-Zn-Øß - f - n¬ \n∂p≈ Hfn-t®m-´sØbpw Aaq¿Ø-h¬°-cn-°pItbm BZ¿i-h¬°-cn-°p-Itbm sNøp-∂p. aebmfn ]pcp-j-ta-[m-hnØ kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ ]c-ºcm-KX - - Im]Syßfn¬ Xs∂-bmWv Xntcm-[m-\Øns‚ BJym-\ß - ƒ CSw t\Sp-∂X - v. apJm-ap-J-Ønse {io[-c≥ BZ¿i-Øns‚ `qXIme cq]-am-Wv. C∂sØ kmaq-ln-I-˛-cm-jv{Sob Ah-ÿb - mWv krjvSn-bmWv Abm-fpsS h¿Ø-am\-Im-ew. {io[-cs‚ ac-Whpw Bƒ°q-´-Øn-epbcp∂ Ombm-]S- hpw Iayq-WnÃv C‚¿\mj-W¬ kwKo-Xhpw krjvSn-°p-∂ ambn-I] - c - n-kc - Ø - n-emWv kn\na Ah-km-\n-°p-∂-Xv. Hcp -{`-am-fl-I-Xsb XpS¿∂v tXmam-kp-Ip-´n-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ At\z-jWw Beokv Ah-km-\n-∏n-°p-∂p. "Rm\n\n Abmsf I≠m¬ Xncn-®d - n-bp-sa∂v tXm∂p-∂n-√. Abmsf Adn-™n-cp-s∂t∂ tXm∂p-∂n-√.' F∂v Beokv ]d-bp-∂p-≠v. c≠p Nn{X-ß-fnepw kmaq-lnIhpw˛cm-jv{So-bhpw hy‡n-]c - h - p-amb Hcp-]mSv ImcW-ßfpsS Cc-I-ƒ F∂ B\p-Iq-eyw \mb-I≥am¿ t\Sp-∂p. \mbn-Ia - m¿ hn[n-bpsS "kzm`m-hn-Ia - mb' Cc-Ifmbn-Øo-cp-∂p. kaqlw kv{Xo°v I¬∏n°p∂ "a°sf hf¿Ø¬' F∂ DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-Ønte°v Ah¿ \ntbm-Kn-°s - ∏-Sp-∂p. CØcw hyh-ÿm-]nX t_m[y-ßsf Iogvta¬ adn®psIm-≠mWv {io\n-hm-ks‚ Nn¥m-hn-jvSb - mb iyma-fb - n¬ Xntcm-[m-\Ø - n-\p-tijw hnP-b≥ {]Xy-£s - ∏-Sp-∂X - v. Hcn-°¬ Dt]-£n-®p-t]mb ho´nte°v XncnsI {]th-in-°p-hm≥, iyma-fsb kzm[o\n-°p-hm≥ Abmƒ Im-´n-°q-´p∂ tImam-fn-Øß - f - neqsS ]pcp-js‚ "Zm¿i-\nI hnap-J-Xsb' {io\n-hmk≥ A]-\n¿Ωn-°p-∂p. Hcp ]s£ Beo-kns‚ At\z-jW - ß - f - p-sSbpw {io[-cs‚ \n{Zm-S-\-Øn-s‚bpw DØcw \mw Is≠Øp-∂Xv Cu Nn{X-Øn-em-bn-cn-°pw. \mb-Is‚bpw shfn-®Ø - ns‚bpw Xntcm-[m-\Ø - n-emWv Nn{Xw Bcw-`n-°p-∂X - v. shfn®w hogp-tºmƒ ]X-dn-t∏mhp∂ \mb-I-\mWv hnP-b≥. ae-bmfn a[y-h¿§Øns‚ \ncp-Ø-c-hm-Zn-Øw, Ae-k-X, Ign-hp-tI-Sv, _p≤n-iq-\yX F∂n-hsb kw_-‘n®v \ne\n¬°p∂ kmam-\y-t_m-[Ø - ns‚ B¨cq-]amWbmƒ. IpSpw-_Ø - n-te-°p≈ aS°w F∂Xne√, adn®v IpSpw_w hn´p-t]m-Ip∂-Xn-\p≈ Imc-Wß-fn-te-°mWv Nn¥m-hn-jvS-bmb iymaf {i≤-bq∂p-∂X - v. `¿Øm-hns\ ImØn-cn-°p∂ Ic-bp∂

cq]-am-bn-´√ - , IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ `mc-ta-s‰-SpØv "sXmgn-se-SpØv' Pohn-°p∂ Xnc-°p≈ kv{Xobmbn-´mWv iymaf ImgvN-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. hoSns\ sXmgn-enS-am°n am‰p∂p F∂Xv HcpXc-Øn¬ IpSpw-_Øns‚ kmaq-ly-h¬°cWam-Wv. ]pcpjs‚ Akm-∂n-[y-Øn-emWv AXv km[y-am-Ip-∂X - v. `¿Øm-hns‚ Xntcm-[m\w krjvSn-°p∂ kµn-KvZXsb, "Ac-£n-X kmaqly kmº-Øn-Im-h-ÿsb IpSpw-_Ø - ns‚ kmaq-ly-h¬°-cW - w-sIm≠v iymaf adn-IS- ° - p-∂p. Xntcm-[m-\Ø - n-s‚bpw Xncn®p-hc - h - n-s‚bpw Bflo-bm-t\z-jW - ß - f - p-sSbpw D¬°-WvTI - ƒ°v Hcp ]mcUn \n¿Ωn-°p-Ib - mWv Nn¥m-hn-jvTb - mb iyma-f. `¿Øm-hns‚ Xntcm-[m\ ImeØv Iymad `mcy-bp-sS-tbm, IpSpw-_-Øns‚tbm sshIm-cn-Im-hÿ b - n-te-°√ - , adn®v Ae™p Xncn-bp∂ BWns‚ hnVn-ØØ - nte°pw Akw-_‘ - Ø - n-te-°p-amWv Xncn-bp-∂X - v. Abmƒ ImgvNh - ´- Øp \n∂pw ad-bm-Xn-cn-°p-∂p- . AtXmsS "ImWm-Xmb \mb-Is\' anØm°nØo¿°m-\p≈ km[y-Xbpw kn\na C√mXm-°p-∂p. Beo-kns‚ At\z-j-W-ß-fn¬ ""Rm≥ F√m-‰n¬ \n∂pw Hcp-]mSv AI-se-bm-bn-°g - n-™n-cn-°p tKmhnµm˛ F\n-°n-\n˛'' F∂v ]mXn-bn¬ \n¿Øp∂ tXmam-kp-Ip-´n-bpsS hm°pIfpw, ""F\n-°b - m-fpsS ASpØv Hcp cl-kyhpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. Fs‚ hnh-ca - n-√m-bvas - Im-≠mhmw AXnepw henb Hcp kt¥m-jhpw F\n-°m-hi - y-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p.'' F∂ Beo-kns‚ hm°p-Ifpw Ah-cpsS temIsØ A\m-hr-Xa - m-°p-∂p-≠v. Beo-kn\v cl-ky-ßs - fm∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. tXmam-kp-Ip-´n°v Beo-kpambn ]¶p-hb - v°m-\m-hmØ Hcp-]mSv Imcy-ßf - p-≠mbn-cp-∂p. Hcp-]-s£, AØcw \nc-h[n Imcy-ß-

fpsS XpS¿®-bm-bn-cp∂p Abm-fpsS Xntcm-[m-\w. IpSpw_w, kv{Xo F∂-sX√mw ]pcp-js‚ Bibtem-IØ - n\v ]pd-Øm-bn-cp∂p ]e-t∏m-gpw. AXpsIm-≠mWv tXmam-kp-Ip´nsb tKmhn-µ\v Adn-bp∂n-St- Ømfw Beo-kn\v a\- n-em-hmsX t]mIp-∂Xv. apJm-ap-J-Ønse {io[-cs‚ \mSpw hoSpw `qXIm-eh - p-sam∂pw Hcn-°epw shfn-hm-°s - ∏-Sp-∂n-√. ]e-{]m-hiyw \in-∏n-°s - ∏-Sp∂ IØp-Iƒ - kmhn{Xn°pw a\-kn-em-hmØ {io[-cs‚ kzIm-cy-ß-fmWv. s]mXpico-chpw kzImcy ico-c-hp-ap≈ Pohnbm-bmWv ]pcp-j≥ ImW-s∏-Sp-∂X - v. cmjv{So-bhpw hnizm-kß - fpw IpSpw-_Ø - n¬ \n∂pw IWn-iambpw Hgn®p \n¿tØ-≠-Xm-sW∂ {]_-e-amb Nn¥-bpsS XpS¿®. IpSpw-_L - S- \ - ° - p-≈n¬ cmjv{Sobw N¿®-sN-øm-Xn-cn-°¬/Hgn-hm-°¬ F∂nh-bpsS cmjv{Sob au\sØ hmNm-ea - m-°p-Ib - mWv tPm¨ F{_-lmw. AΩsb Adn-bn-°¬/ Hcp-]mSv AΩamsc Adn-bn-°¬ ]e-Xcw AΩ-am-tcmSv cmjv{Sobw ]d-b¬, kmaq-lnI {]iv\-߃ ]d-b¬ F∂n-hbneqsS tPm¨ F{_lmw AΩ Adn-bm≥ F∂ Nn{X-Øn-eqsS Cu kmaqly [mc-Wsb Xncn®n-Sp-∂p. "Xntcm-[m\w' F∂ hm°v cmjv{Sobamb Hcp-]mSv Bi¶-Iƒ°p apI-fnemWv \n¬°p-∂-Xv. AXv kmaqly Pohn-XsØ Atß-b-‰w Ac-£n-X-am°p∂p. Xo{h-amb Cu cmjv{So-bm-\p-`sØ ]nSns®Sp-°p∂ BJym\w F∂ \ne-bn¬ ae-bmf Ne-®n{X-߃ amdp-∂n-√. kmaq-ly-amb CS-Øn¬\n∂pw AS¿∂p-amdn hy‡n-bp-sSbpw _‘-ßf - p-sSbpw ÿe-]c - n-[n-°p-≈n-emWv "Xntcm-[m\w' ÿm\-s∏-Sp∂-Xv. AXp-sIm-≠mWv hnZym-kº - ∂ - a - mb a[y-h¿§ BWhÿ-bpsS AkvXnXz ZpxJ-Øns‚ Iq´nt®¿°-embn Xntcm-[m\w amdp-∂X - v.