Mergers and aquisition
By Sudhir Nair Fin 2 FW08/10 IIPM Bangalore
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Company Profile 1. Hindalco Industries Limited and Indian Flagship company of Aditya Birla Group incorporated in 1962. 2. Main Product : Aluminium Copper . 3. One of the biggest producers of primary aluminium in Asia.
1. Novelis Inc. is a Canadian company incorporated in January 2005.
2.
Main Product : Aluminum rolling Aluminum can recycling.
3. Produces of an estimated 19% of the world’s total aluminum rolled products
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Contd… 4. $28 billion multinational conglomerate .
4. US $11.2 billion.
5. Operations in 25 countries.
5. Operation in 11countries.
6. Approx 100,000 employee.
6. Approx 12700 employee.
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Product Hindalco
Note*Leading producer of primary Aluminum in Asia 4/21
Product Novelis
Note*Leading the World in Aluminum Rolled Products with 19% overall share
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Customer NOVELIS
Audi. BMW. Coca-Cola. Crown Cork & Seal. Ford. General Motors. Hyundai. Jaguar . Kodak. Agfa-Gevaert. Anheuser-Busch. 6/21
WHY THEY MERGE?
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Hindalco The Hindalco and our group should follow some inorganic growth strategy which allign with our long-term strategies of expanding our global presence across our various businesses and is consistent with our vision of taking India to the world."
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HOW NOVELIS BORN
$ 23.6-billion Aluminium giant and Canadabased
French Aluminium company PECHINEY
ALCAN
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Problem Child NOVELIS born in early 2005 9/21
Novelis Later, on net worth of $322 million, a debt of $2.33billion I have inherited Debt mountain of almost $2.9 billion, on capital base only $ 500 million
That’s a debt-equity ratio of 7.23:1. oh my god! Management’s wrong judgement led to losses of $350 million (in 2006).
Problem Child 10/21
Strategy Behind Hindalco
Customers like: Coca-Cola. General Motors. BMW . Ford . Hindalco penetrate highly valued US market.
Novelis can help in forward integration.
Full global expansion plan.
Novelis
To overcome pressure of huge debt.
Availability of raw material like lowcost alumina and aluminium production
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SENERGY BEHIND MERGER
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Synergy Hindalco + Novelis
Global integrated aluminum producer with low cost alumina and aluminum production facilities combined with high-end aluminum rolled product capabilities.
The company will get a strong global footprint.
The deal will give Hindalco a strong presence in recycling of aluminium business. To produce primary aluminium again.
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Synergy Hindalco + Novelis
Novelis has a very strong technology for value added products and its latest technology ‘Novelis Fusion’ is very unique one.
It would have taken a minimum 8-10 years to Hindalco for building these facilities,if Hindalco takes organically route.
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VALUE CHAIN New tech Novelis Fusion for Hindalco
Novelis can Procure raw material from Hindalco rather than getting from outside
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STRUCTURE FOR THE DEAL
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Deal
All Cash Transaction. Values Novelis at approximately US$6 billion, including approximately US $2.40 billion of debt. Cash component for financing the deal stands at US$ 3.5 billion. Under the terms of the agreement, Novelis shareholders received US $44.93 in cash for each outstanding common share . Hindalco Used AV Metals — the Birla group's Canada-based special purpose vehicle (SPV) – which infused US$ 3.5 billion to finance Hindalco's proposed acquisition. AV Metals will take loans worth US$ 2.8 billion from three financial institutions, namely UBS, ABN Amro and Bank of America.
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THE OUTCOME • Global footprint=According to Kumarmangalam Birla, the deal made strategic sense. "The Novelis acquisition will give us immediate scale and a global footprint. Company level=Hindalco would enter the Fortune 500 league, 3 year before it schedule to do according to its internal target. Revenue=Novelis acquisition would increase birla groups overseas revenue to 40 per cent in three years. Management=The Novelis management remained unchanged after the acquisition. Hindalco took a call on joining the board later. Job cuts =No job cuts at Novelis
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Ratio
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