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23
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vlpdrf;eHYawGeJY touf&Sifae&wJh oli,fcsif; armifprf;at;a& NrdKUawGukd rmMuL&Drqif&ygbl; bmaMumifhvJqkdawmh NrdKUawGukd,fwkdifu rmMuL&DeJY vkyfxm;vkdYyJ / a[m[kd pm;yGJeHygwfwpfrSm ukd,fhb0ukd,f ususee pD&ifcsufcs tckdiftrmxkdifaewJh igh oli,fcsif;atmifcsdrfh[m xGef;um;wJh NrdKUBuD;wpfNrdKUaygh / yGefyD;vkd acsmf&nfawGatmufa&mufcJh&ayr,fhvJ ] azmfa0; } qkdwJh uAsmq&m[m xGef;um;wJh NrdKUBuD;wpfNrdKUaygh / b,fol[m urÇmajrwpfckvkH;vkH; qkH;&IH;cJhzl;ovJ urÇmajrwpfckvkH; qkH;&IH;olom urÇmukd jyef&ayvdrfh / abmvkH;orm; rm&m'kdem[m *kd;awGukd arSmfeJYoGif;cJhwmayghuGm / / armifacsmEG,f jrefrmusL;ypfzdk&rf
26
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c&D;vrf; (1) iSufuav;a& wkdUvnf; rif;vkdyJ avukdqefysHolawGygyJ / (2) a½T0g;yif0g;½kH&dyfav;atmuf uRefawmfa&mufcJUw,f / a½Ta&mif0if;0gaewJU 0g;yifawG ukdMunfU&if; uRefawmfvnf; tJ'Dvkd &Sm;&Sm;yg;yg; a½T0g;yifuav; NzpfcsifcJUygw,f/ Nzpfrsm;Nzpfaeovm; uRefawmfUukd,f uRefawmf prf;oyfcJUygw,f / a½T0g;yifuav;[m uAsmq&m Nzpfaewm uRefawmf awGU&Sd&ygw,f / (3) uRefawmfwkdU[m uRefawmfwkdU&JU tonf;ESvkH;awGukd xdef;odrf;cJU&ygw,f/ 0rf;enf;zG,f tcsuftvufawGcsnf;ygyJ / uRefawmf wkdU&JU aeUpOf aeUpOf &ufrsm;[m 'Pf&meJU&ufrsm;csnf;ygyJ/ cspfNcif;arwåm&JU [kdbufrSm bmrsm;&SdygovJ / uRefawmfwkdU[m bkwfvkdvnf; wtDtDeJU tDcJU&ygw,f / uRefawmfwkdU[m csKd;uav;vkdvnf; wul;ul;atmfNrnfcJU&ygw,f/ uRefawmfwkdU[m uRefawmfwkdU b0ukd pl;xkd;pkdufysKd;cJU&ygw,f qkH;Nzwfcsufcs&ef cufcJwJUtcsuftvuftaMumif; aNrmufrsm;pGm uRefawmfwkdU&&SdcJUygw,f / pl;&Seuf½Idif;rIwpfckay:rSm uRefawmfwkdU &yfcJUrdNyefao;w,f / jrefrmusL;ypfzdk&rf
30
uRefawmfwkdU[m uRefawmfwkdU b0awGukd ausmufpdrf;uGrfovkd uGrfaecJU&Nyefygao;w,f/ vef;vef;qef;qef; yef;uav;awG yGifUvef; / 'gukdvnf; uRefawmfwkdU MunfU½I MunfEl;cJU&ygao;w,f / aeUwkdif; aeUwkdif; uRefawmfwkdU euf½Idif;cJUMu&ygw,f / aeUwkdif; aeUwkdif; uRefawmfwkdU vIdif;xcJU&ygw,f / Nrufukdwpfyifcsif; qGJwuf&wJU awmifwufvrf;ukd uRefawmfwkdU a&G;cs,frdcJUMuygw,f/ (4) uav;b0u awmvrf;auGUuav;rSm aqG;zG,fyef;rsm; vTrf;cJUygNyD/ ta0;&yfukdarQmfMunfUvkdufawmU taetxm;rSm;wJU oufwH wHwm;atmufrSm uRefawmfwkdU &JU touf&SifNcif;awG[m rD;ckdNymaiGUwpfaiGUvkd aysmufNy,fNyD; yg;vsm;oGm;cJUygNyD / yifv,fNymat; rSm aNcaq;yg&ap a½TaeNcnfa& / ywåNrm;wdrftkyfukd qkyfukdifyg&ap a½TaeNcnfa& / iSufarG;awmtkyfukd vIyfupm;yg&ap a½TaeNcnfa& / csnfBudK;rSm oDvmcJU NznfBudK;rSm aNyygvSnfU wkdUtdrf&m b,frSm½Sdw,f ykdYcJUyguAsmav;awG&,f / / armifacsmEG,f jrefrmusL;ypfzdk&rf
31
ig; wpfb0vHk;vdkvdk ig;&,fvdkY wpfaumifwpfavrS rrd Munfh rdr,fhrdawmh pju0VmBuD; tay:qGJwifvdkufawmh ighig;rQm;wH[m udkif;nGwfNyD; oufwefY jzpfoGm; ighudk jyefrQm;cJhaygh/ / armifacsmEG,f
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armifacsmEG,f 33
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NyD;awmhvnf; a&SUckESpfb0 aemufckESpfb0 tEkynmr&wJh aumifawG tEkynmonfa,mifa,mif aumifpm;awG wu,fajymwm a&SUckESpfb0 aemufckESpfb0 tEkynmr&wm odyfaocsmwJh aumifpm;awG” tavmif;u t&ufcGufudk armhcsvdkufwJhtcg aojcif;w&m;u ajymw,f “[kwfw,f ... tJ'DaumifawG[m ykpGefajcmufokyfavmufrS pm;raumif;wJh aumifawGyguGm bk&m;ocifu olwdkYOD;aESmufudk ESpfZGef;avmuf cyf,lNyD;rS vlYb0 vTwfvdkufwm 'gawG 'if;wdkYu odwJhaumifawG r[kwfbl; [m; [m; [m; ... pm;yGJxdk;awGuyg 0dkif;&,fvdkufMuvdkY wcef;vHk; toHawGvQHNyD; tcef;BuD; yGifhoGm;av&JU/ tavmif;u ... “[kwfw,f 'DieJawGu twkawGudk vdkufvdkufwkae&wJh ieJawGuG olwdkYrSm trSm;trSef rvdkbl; aoG;ylaewJh tcsdefrSm udkufr,f NyD;awmh vdkcsifwm tukefylqmwwfwJh aumifawGuG”
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37
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jzL; y#doaE¨ wm;aq;pm;NyD; 0zD;olrdef;rvdk ta0;aNy;um;MuD;awG cspfrIwpfckckqD pkefpkefoGm;Mu ukefpnftopftopfawGqD qefqefoGm;Mu axG;ayGUvdkufprf;yg axG;ayGUvdkufprf;yg qdkqdkNyD; &xm; 0ifcsvm NrdKUawGudk jzL;csvdkufygaygY jzL; .. / armifacsmEG,f
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48
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49
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56
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57
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60
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97
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98
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101
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102
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103
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104
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105
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202
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