Math 1060 Project Buried Treasure Paytonlin

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LOST TREASURE!!! A trigonometry group project This project was created from a question on the internet, with unknown source. A team of explorers find a treasure map from 1747 with these directions to the treasure: From the tallest palm tree (P), sight the highest hill (H). Drop your eyes vertically until you sight the base of the hill. Turn 40 degrees clockwise from that line and walk 70 paces to the big red rock (R). From there walk 50 paces back to the sight line between the palm tree and the hill. Dig there (X).

The trouble is that after so long, the palm tree no longer exists. So, the team contacts you to decipher the map and give them a plan for finding the lost treasure. Determine a plan to locate the position of the lost palm tree and write out an explanation of your procedure for the explorers. OK! Let’s begin. On the next page you will find a mostly blank map to use. Do the following work on that page. 

Start at the red rock R. Draw a circle centered around R with an appropriate radius. Use the following conversion factor to determine the radius: 10 paces = 1 centimeter, so 70 paces = ___7___cm.



Now find the point along the circle that has 40 degrees be the angle between the lines of sights to the hill H and the rock R. Mark this place P with a palm tree demonstrating your artistic merit.

Next you are going to use trigonometry to determine the two distances you should walk towards the hill from the palm. On your drawing, draw a second circle around R representing 50 paces. You will notice that this circle crosses the PH line of sight at two spots. These are the predicted locations of the treasure! Now it’s a 50/50 chance on finding the treasure your first try! Use the laws of triangles to solve for the two distances to the treasure points. You should get answers in the units of paces.

Assume a pace is about 3 feet. The first distance from the palm along the line of sight to the hill is ___95.4543____ft. From this first spot, walk an additional ____130.8291______ft towards the hill to find the second spot to dig. Move on to page 3 for detailing the plan. 1

Written by Zeph Smith, Salt Lake Community College, 2017

Now, you are going to detail your plan for finding the treasure so you can tell your team on site exactly what to do. The only equipment they have to work with is a tape measure, lots of rope, a sharp knife, shovels, and a protractor. You all decide that a pace will be approximated by 3 feet, so make sure to convert your numbers to feet so they can accurately measure! Make sure to tell your team where to start and which direction to head in. Since you don’t know which way is North, you will need to come up with a different way of describing directions.

1. One person stands at the rock (R) and One person is at the hill(H) 2. First find the position of P. Since we know the distance from R to P is 210 ft, the third person pulls a 210 ft long rope from R while at the same time pulling another long rope from H. This person will keep going until they find where the two ropes make a 40 degree angle marking P. 3. The fourth person starts walking along the long rope from P towards H exactly 95.4543 feet and marks this as the first possible point to dig. 4. Then he walks another 130.8291 ft along the rope towards H to mark the second point to dig. 5. Start digging at the first point, if it is not there, dig at the second point.

Reflection: This portion of the project needs to be completed individually. Even if you work with a group, you will be submitting individual copies of this project, and the reflection should be unique to you. Discuss the things you have learned in your trigonometry class and how they may apply to the real world. Can you make the argument that trigonometry is a useful tool? What kinds of things have you learned that can be useful in your particular career path? Please be specific and give multiple examples to back up your statements. Your reflection needs to be typed - not hand written - and included with your submission. Length may vary, but should be long enough to answer the questions with meaningful responses. Math 1060 is a Quantitative Literacy General Education course. Scan or save a copy of your finished report to upload to your SLCC e-Portfolio so that it can be found under this category. You will NOT receive a grade for the assignment if it is not uploaded to your e-Portfolio. Instructions for the e-Portfolio are posted on the Canvas site for this course.

Trigonometry is not just the relationship between angles, it is a great tool for life. There are many trigonometric functions in our lives. For example you can calculate the proper slopes in building rooftops, the high and low tide so ships know when to enter a harbor, the angle of a football player's throw. It can be as large as technology used in space or as small as the screw rotation design; They are all related to the trigonometry. In my computer science major, you need to use trigonometric functions to calculate angles and lines in order to to make 3D graphics. The biggest difficulty for me this semester is that there are many new things that I have never heard before. The first half is the basic application, measuring height or angle. But the second half discusses virtualization and how it applies to real life. As I was starting to learn this type of math, it was difficult and tedious, but it became interesting and valuable for me after I was able to understand the principles and apply them.

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Written by Zeph Smith, Salt Lake Community College, 2017

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